小学牛津英语语法大全精心整理版 (1)

上海牛津小学英语语法知识总结一般现在时1、定义：表示经常发生或习惯性的动作、状态。

句中通常有usually，often，every day，sometimes，always，at weekends，on Sundays等表示经常性时间的短语。

2、构成：1）当谓语是be动词时，一般现在时的构成：主语＋be动词＋其他如：I am a student. He is Jim’s father.They are from Japan.2）当谓语是行为动词时，一般现在时的构成：①主语（非第三人称单数）＋动词原形＋其他如：I often watch TV at the weekends.Mr Green and Mrs Green like collecting stamps.②主语（第三人称单数）＋动词的第三人称单数形式＋其他如：Jim usually visits his grandparents on Sundays.She sometimes goes to the park with her mother.3、动词三单形式的变化规则：•一般情况下，直接加s 如：read-reads，swim-swims•以s，x，sh，ch，o结尾，加es 如：wash-washes，watch-watches，do-does•以辅音字母＋y结尾，变y为i，再加es 如：study-studies，fly-flies•不规则变化如：have-has4、一般现在时的句型转换：肯定句否定句一般疑问句及回答They watch TV every day. They don’t watch TVevery day.—Do they watch TV every day?—Yes, they do. / No, they don’t.She watches TV every day. She doesn’t watchTV every day.—Does she watch TV every day?—Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.现在进行时1、定义：表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作。

牛津小学英语语法点汇总————————————————————————————————作者: ————————————————————————————————日期:语法及练习1ｂe动词Be动词的用法：(1) Ａm--wａs Is --wａs Are--weｒe口诀:我用aｍ，你用aｒe, ｉs用在他她它,复数全用aｒe。

(２）肯定和否定句Iａm (not) ｆromＬondoｎ. He ｉs(nｏt）a tｅacher. Shｅis(nｏｔ）in thｅdiningｒoom．My hair is(noｔ) lｏng. Hｅｒｅyｅsａre(nｏｔ)ｓmall.(3) 一般疑问句Am I ａCｈinｅsｅ?Ｙｅs，you are.Nｏ，you ａreｎ’ｔ.Aｒe ｔhｅy American? Yes，thｅy are．Ｎo, ｔheｙaｒen’t.Iｓthe cat ｆat？Yes,ｉt ｉs. Ｎo，ｉt isn’t.用恰当的be动词填空。

１．Ｉ＿＿___＿ a boｙ. ___＿__ you a boy? Nｏ, Ｉ____＿ｎot.2. The giｒl＿___＿_ Ｊack＇s sｉｓtｅｒ.3. The dog _______ ｔall ａｎd fat.4. The man with big eyeｓ_______ ａteaｃher.5．______ yoｕr ｂrｏtｈer in ｔhe ｃlassrｏom?6.Whｅrｅ____＿ｙｏｕr moｔher？She ＿_＿__＿at hｏme.７. How _______ your fａtｈeｒ?８．Mike anｄLiu Tao ____＿_ at sｃhool.9.Whoｓe dress_____＿tｈｉｓ?10．Wｈｏse ｓｏcks______tｈey？１1. Thａｔ_____＿ｍy red skirｔ.12. Who __＿___ I?1３.Ｔｈe jｅans_____＿on ｔhｅdesk.14. Heｒe _____＿ a scaｒf ｆor you．1５．Herｅ___＿__ ｓome swｅaters fｏr yoｕ.1６.The black ｇloves ＿__＿__ fｏr Su Yanｇ．17.Ｔhｉs ｐaiｒoｆｇloｖeｓ__＿__＿ｆor YａnｇLinｇ.18．Thｅtwｏcups oｆmilk＿___＿for me．19．Sｏme tｅａ__＿___ inｔhｅglasｓ.2０．Gao sｈaｎ'sｓｈirt ＿＿_____ ｏvｅｒthｅre．2１.My ｓiｓter's nａme ______Nａｎｃｙ.22.This ______ not Ｗang Ｆang's pｅnｃil.23.______ Ｄaｖｉd and Helen froｍEnglａｎd?２4.There ___＿_＿ａgiｒｌin thｅroom.25．Tｈere_＿__＿_somｅapples onｔhe treｅ．`２6. __＿____ there aｎy kitｅs iｎthｅclａssroｏｍ？27. __＿____ therｅａnｙapｐle juicｅin the ｂottle?２8. Tｈｅｒe __＿_＿__ ｓome brｅaｄon ｔhe plate．２９．Tｈere ＿______a boy, two girls, thｒee men and ｔen women in the ｐark. 30．You, hｅaｎd I____＿_frｏm Ｃｈina.语法及练习2 人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词１.人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于ｔｈan 之后),宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。

牛津小学英语语法点汇总————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:语法及练习1ｂe动词Be动词的用法：(1)Ａm--wａs Is--wａs Are--weｒe口诀:我用aｍ，你用aｒe,ｉs用在他她它,复数全用aｒe。

(２）肯定和否定句Iａm(not)ｆromＬondoｎ.Heｉs(nｏt）a tｅacher.Shｅis(nｏｔ）in thｅdiningｒoom．My hair is(noｔ)lｏng.Hｅｒｅyｅsａre(nｏｔ)ｓmall.(3)一般疑问句Am IａCｈinｅsｅ?Ｙｅs，you are.Nｏ，youａreｎ’ｔ.Aｒe ｔhｅy American?Y es，thｅy are．Ｎo,ｔheｙaｒen’t.Iｓthe catｆat？Y es,ｉt ｉs.Ｎo，ｉt isn’t.用恰当的be动词填空。

１．Ｉ＿＿___＿a boｙ.___＿__you a boy?Nｏ,Ｉ____＿ｎot.2.The giｒl＿___＿_Ｊack＇s sｉｓtｅｒ.3.The dog_______ｔallａｎd fat.4.The man with big eyeｓ_______ａteaｃher.5．______yoｕrｂrｏtｈer inｔheｃlassrｏom?6.Whｅrｅ____＿ｙｏｕr moｔher？She＿_＿__＿at hｏme.７.How_______your fａtｈeｒ?８．Mike anｄLiu T ao____＿_at sｃhool.9.Whoｓe dress_____＿tｈｉｓ?10．Wｈｏseｓｏcks______tｈey？１1.Thａｔ_____＿ｍy red skirｔ.12.Who__＿___I?1３.Ｔｈe jｅans_____＿onｔhｅdesk.14.Heｒe_____＿a scaｒfｆor you．1５．Herｅ___＿__ｓome swｅaters fｏr yoｕ.1６.The blackｇloves＿__＿__fｏr Su Y anｇ．17.Ｔhｉsｐaiｒoｆｇloｖeｓ__＿__＿ｆor YａnｇLinｇ.18．Thｅtwｏcups oｆmilk＿___＿for me．19．Sｏme tｅａ__＿___inｔhｅglasｓ.2０．Gao sｈaｎ'sｓｈirt＿＿_____ｏvｅｒthｅre．2１.Myｓiｓter's nａme______Nａｎｃｙ.22.This______notＷangＦang's pｅnｃil.23.______Ｄaｖｉd and Helen froｍEnglａｎd?２4.There___＿_＿ａgiｒｌin thｅroom.25．Tｈere_＿__＿_somｅapples onｔhe treｅ．`２6.__＿____there aｎy kitｅs iｎthｅclａssroｏｍ？27.__＿____therｅａnｙapｐle juicｅin theｂottle?２8.Tｈｅｒe__＿_＿__ｓome brｅaｄonｔhe plate．２９．Tｈere＿______a boy,two girls,thｒee men andｔen women in theｐark. 30．Y ou,hｅaｎd I____＿_frｏmＣｈina.语法及练习2人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词１.人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于ｔｈan之后),宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。

牛津小学英语语法点汇总(总10页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除语法及练习1 be动词Be 动词的用法：(1) Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，复数全用are。

(2) 肯定和否定句 I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small.(3) 一般疑问句Am I a Chinese Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are they American Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.用恰当的be动词填空。

1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy No, I _____ not.2. The girl______ Jack's sister.3. The dog _______ tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5. ______ your brother in the classroom6. Where _____ your mother She ______ at home.7. How _______ your father8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9. Whose dress ______ this10. Whose socks ______ they11. That ______ my red skirt.12. Who ______ I13.The jeans ______ on the desk.14. Here ______ a scarf for you.15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.19. Some tea ______ in the glass.20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.21. My sister's name ______Nancy.22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.23. ______ David and Helen from England24. There ______ a girl in the room.25. There ______ some apples on the tree.`26. _______ there any kites in the classroom27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle28. There _______ some bread on the plate.29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.30. You, he and I ______ from China.语法及练习2 人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词1．人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than 之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。

上海小学牛津英语语法归纳总结一、名词（Nouns）名词是用来表示人、事物、地方和概念的词语。

名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。

1. 可数名词（Countable Nouns）可数名词可以用单数和复数形式表示，可以与数字或数量词一起使用。

例如：- 单数形式：book（书）、apple（苹果）、student（学生）- 复数形式：books（书籍）、apples（苹果）、students（学生们）可数名词的复数形式有规律变化和不规律变化。

2. 不可数名词（Uncountable Nouns）不可数名词表示抽象概念、液体、物质、食物等，不能与数字或数量词一起使用，只有单数形式。

例如：- 抽象概念：love（爱情）、happiness（幸福）- 液体物质：water（水）、milk（牛奶）- 食物：rice（米饭）、bread（面包）不可数名词没有复数形式，不能直接与冠词a/an连用。

二、冠词（Articles）冠词用于限定名词的范围，分为定冠词和不定冠词。

1. 定冠词（Definite Article）定冠词是"the"，用于特指已经提到的人或物，或者特指上下文中的某人或某物。

例如：- I saw a cat in the tree.（我看到树上有一只猫）- The cat was black.（那只猫是黑色的）2. 不定冠词（Indefinite Article）不定冠词有两种，分别是"a"和"an"。

用于泛指某一类人或物。

例如：- I have a dog.（我有一只狗）- She is an actress.（她是一名女演员）不定冠词"a"后面接辅音音素开头的词，"an"后面接元音音素开头的词。

三、形容词（Adjectives）形容词用来描述名词的特征和性质。

形容词通常位于名词之前。

- a big house（一个大房子）- a beautiful flower（一朵美丽的花）形容词可以用于比较级和最高级。

小学牛津英语语法大全第1讲字母......................... ................................................. (01)第2讲语音......................... ................................................. . (06)第3讲名词......................... ................................................. . (07)第4讲冠词......................... ................................................. (09)第5讲代词......................... ................................................. (10)第6讲形容词......................................................................... . (12)第7讲副词......................... ................................................. (13)第8讲介词......................... ................................................. (13)第9讲数词......................... ................................................. (15)第10讲连词......................... ................................................. (16)第11讲动词......................... ................................................. (17)第12讲一般现在时................................................................ (18)第13讲现在进行时................................................................ .. (19)第14讲一般过去时................................................................ .. (19)第15讲一般将来时................................................................ .. (20)第16讲句法......................................................................... . (21)第17讲听力......................... ................................................. . (23)第18讲话题......................... ................................................. . (24)第19讲构词法...................................................................... .. (26)第20讲英美文化识............................................................. . (27)第1讲字母1. 英语中共有26个字母。

(完整版)苏教版牛津小学英语语法点汇总语法及练习1 be动词Be 动词的用法：(1) Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，复数全用are。

(2) 确信和否定句I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small.(3) 普通疑咨询句Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. 用恰当的be动词填空。

1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2. The girl______ Jack's sister.3. The dog _______ tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5. ______ your brother in the classroom?6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.7. How _______ your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9. Whose dress ______ this?10. Whose socks ______ they?11. That ______ my red skirt.12. Who ______ I?13.The jeans ______ on the desk.14. Here ______ a scarf for you.15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.19. Some tea ______ in the glass.20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.21. My sister's name ______Nancy.22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.23. ______ David and Helen from England?24. There ______ a girl in the room.25. There ______ some apples on the tree.26. _______ there any kites in the classroom?27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle?28. There _______ some bread on the plate.29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.30. You, he and I ______ from China.语法及练习2 人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词1．人称代词主格和宾格的区不：主格通常位于句中第一具动词之前（有时候位于than 之后），宾格普通位于动词或介词之后。

—－可编辑修改，可打印——别找了你想要的都有！精品教育资料——全册教案，，试卷，教学课件，教学设计等一站式服务——全力满足教学需求，真实规划教学环节最新全面教学资源，打造完美教学模式第一章冠词和one，a little／a few，this，that1 a／an（不定冠词）a用在以辅音字母开头，或以读做辅音的元音字母开头的单词前面：a man一个男人 a university一所大学a hat一顶帽子 a European一个欧洲人a one-way street一条单行马路an用在以元音字母（a，e，i，o，u）开头，或以不发音的h字母开头的单词前面：an apple一个苹果an island一个岛an uncle一位大叔an onion一个洋葱an egg一个鸡蛋an hour一小时an还用在发音以元音开头的单个字母前面：an L－plate一块“实习驾驶”车牌an MP一个国会议员an SOS一个呼救信号an‘x’一个x字母、X形的东西或未知数a／an没有性的变化：a man一个男人a woman一个女人an actor一个男演员an actress一个女演员a table一张桌子2 a／an的用法A 用在第一次提到而非特指某人或某物的单数可数名词前面：I need a visa．我需要签证。

They live in a flat．他们住一个套间。

He bought an ice－cream．他买了一个冰淇淋。

B 用在代表一类东西的单数可数名词前面：A car must be insured汽车必须投保。

相当于：All cars／Any car must be insured．所有汽车／任何汽车都必须投保。

A child needs love．孩子需要爱。

相当于：All children need／Any child needs love．所有孩子／任何孩子都需要爱。

C 用在作表语的名词（包括职业名称）前面：It was an earthquake．是一次地震。

语法及练习1 be动词Be 动词的用法：(1) Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，复数全用are。

(2) 肯定和否定句 I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small.(3) 一般疑问句Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.用恰当的be动词填空。

1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2. The girl______ Jack's sister.3. The dog _______ tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5. ______ your brother in the classroom?6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.7. How _______ your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9. Whose dress ______ this?10. Whose socks ______ they?11. That ______ my red skirt.12. Who ______ I?13.The jeans ______ on the desk.14. Here ______ a scarf for you.15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.19. Some tea ______ in the glass.20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.21. My sister's name ______Nancy.22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.23. ______ David and Helen from England?24. There ______ a girl in the room.25. There ______ some apples on the tree.26. _______ there any kites in the classroom?27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle?28. There _______ some bread on the plate.29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.30. You, he and I ______ from China.语法及练习2 人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词1．人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than 之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。