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高中英语翻译(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题

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高中英语翻译(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。

(accustomed)2．将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。

(be up to)3．没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。

(than)4．家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏，以免遭遇不测。

(for fear)5．虽然现代社会物资丰富，给予消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。

(turn)【答案】1．I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.2．It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.3．There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4．Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5．While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】试题分析：1．翻译这句话的时候，注意词组：be accustomed to doing“习惯于做……”。

2．这句话使用了句型：It’s up to you +从句，“做….由某人决定”。

这里what kind of life will lead in the future.是主语从句，it是形式主语。

3．这句话使用了There be句型， nothing 后面是形容词做定语，因为是比较的含义用形容词的比较级more exciting，还有词组“被允许做”be allowed to ，以及词组“参加”：take part in 。

4．这句话使用了for fear that 引导目的状语从句，和词组“让某人不要做……”ask sb. not to do.5．这句话使用了连词While 表示“尽管，虽然”。

词组“富含”be rich in ，主句中使用了词组turn…. into …..“将…变成…”。

考点：考查翻译句子2．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．交友时不要以貌取人。

(base)________________2．经历了一场大病后,他明白了生命无价。

(suffer)________________3．2018上海进口博览会展示了创新理念,促进了自由贸易。

(meanwhile)________________4．不管到哪里旅游,都应该尊重当地的风俗习惯。

这样才能成为一名文明的游客。

(nomatter)________________【答案】1．Don’t judge a person based on his appearance when making f riends.2．After he suffered a serious illness, he realized that life is priceless.3．The 2018 Shanghai International Import Expo shows innovative ideas, meanwhile it promotes free trade.4．No matter where you travel, you should respect the local customs and habits, which will help you become a civilized traveller.【解析】【分析】考查重点单词句型翻译。

1．短语be based on“以……为基础”，本句为否定祈使句，用when引导时间状语从句，译为Don’t judge a person based on his appearance when making friends.。

2．Suffer“遭受；忍受；经历”，本句为after引导的状语从句，译为After he suffered a serious illness, he realized that life is priceless.。

3．“上海进口博览会”为“Shanghai International Import Expo”；“创新理念”为“innovative ideas”，故译为The 2018 Shanghai International Import Expo shows innovative ideas, meanwhile it promotes free trade.。

4．本句为no matter+where引导的状语从句，且主句后用非限定性定语从句修饰，故译为No matter where you travel, you should respect the local customs and habits, which will help you become a civilized traveller.。

3．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．遇到突发危险时，人会茫然不知所措，这是很正常的。

(which)________________________2．一个人究竟怎样才能完成这样一个伟大的工程呢？(How)________________________3．在此之前，他从未和那位主编讨论过自己的新书。

(Not)________________________4．情况是在不断地变化，要使自己的思想适应新的情况，就得学习。

(adapt)________________________【答案】1． People may get overwhelmed in the face of sudden dangers, which is quite natural. / One may get at a loss when facing a sudden danger, which is quite natural.2． How on earth can a person accomplish such a great project? / How on earth can one accomplish such a grand project?3． Not until that moment had he ever talked about his new book with that chief editor. Not until this had he ever discussed his new book with the chief editor.4． The situation is constantly changing. To adapt your thinking to new situations, you have to learn. / Situations are changing continually, so we must study to adapt our thinking to new situations.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译句子，注意一些固定短语和固定句型的使用。

1．本题的难点在于用which引导非限定性定语从句，还要注意at a loss或get overwhelmed表示“不知所措”。

2．本题的难点在于on earth表示“究竟”，用such+a+形容词+名词表示“一个如此……的东西”。

3．本题的难点在于Not until位于句首，要用部分倒装。

4．本题的难点在于用不定式作目的状语，而且还要注意adapt…to…表示“使……适应……”。

4．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.96．今年除夕你计划在哪里过？(plan)97．下雨天上海的道路总是比平时更拥堵。

(than)98．是一个外国人不顾自己的安危救了那个轻生的男子。

(It)99．那天傍晚我一走出校门就遇到了一个多年不见的小学同班同学。

(No sooner)100．无论谁想要成功必先明白这个道理“成功来自艰苦的付出和坚持不懈”。

(Whoever)【答案】1．Where are you planning to celebrate the New Year’s Eve this year?97．Roads in Shanghai always get/become more crowded /hold up more traffic than usual on rainy days.98．It was a foreigner that/who saved the man trying/who tried to kill himself/ commit suicide without considering his own safety.99．No sooner had I left the school that early evening than I met with/bumped into/came across/encountered a classmate of mine in primary school (whom) I hadn’t seen for ages/years. 100．Whoever wants to be successful should first understand the principle that success comes from hard effort/work and persistence/perseverance【解析】1．本题提示词为plan，除夕翻译为“New Year’s Eve”。

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高考英语翻译解题技巧及练习题(含答案)(1)

高考英语翻译解题技巧及练习题(含答案)(1)

高考英语翻译解题技巧及练习题(含答案)(1)一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．今年元旦我们玩得很开心。

(enjoy)2．舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片，祝贺我18岁生日。

(congratulate)3．经过多年的建设，这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。

(as...as)4．演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。

(familiar)5．她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目，就立志加入野生动物保护组织。

(No sooner)【答案】1．We enjoyed ourselves this New Year’s Day this year.2．My uncle sent me a card yesterday to congratulate / congratulating me on my 18th birthday. 3．After years of / years’ construction, the lit tle town is now as lively as it was before the earthquake / itused to be before the earthquake.4．The performance began with a piece of classical music which was familiar to people in their fifties.5．No sooner had she watched the TV program on the extinct species than she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection organization.【解析】1．根据“今年元旦”可知，该句用一般过去时，玩得很开心用词组enjoy oneself2．根据“昨天”可知，该句用一般过去时，congratulate 的用法是congratulate sth或者congratulate sb on sth3．根据“经过多年的建设”可知，后面描述的是建设后的情形，即现在的情形，因此用一般现在时，as..as..的用法是形容词或者副词放在中间。

高考英语翻译解题技巧及练习题

高考英语翻译解题技巧及练习题

高考英语翻译解题技巧及练习题一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。

(accustomed)2．将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。

(be up to)3．没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。

(than)4．家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏，以免遭遇不测。

(for fear)5．虽然现代社会物资丰富，给予消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。

(turn)【答案】1．I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.2．It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.3．There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4．Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5．While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】试题分析：1．翻译这句话的时候，注意词组：be accus tomed to doing“习惯于做……”。

2．这句话使用了句型：It’s up to you +从句，“做….由某人决定”。

高一英语翻译答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

高一英语翻译答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

高一英语翻译答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．我们打篮球的时间到了。

(time)2．他设法把游客及时送到了机场。

(manage)3．你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4．应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。

(encourage)5．我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知，我发现自己落伍了。

(ignorant)6．尽管遭受如重的自然灾害，但只要不灰心，我们终会克服暂时的困难。

(Although...)【答案】1．It’s time for us to play basketball.2．He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3．Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4．Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5．Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6．Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1．考查time的用法。

(英语)高中英语翻译解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)高中英语翻译解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)含解析

（英语）高中英语翻译解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。

（visit）2．街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。

（bring）3．在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。

（apology）4．这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。

（what）5．申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。

（in order that）【答案】1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2．Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5．The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【解析】【分析】1．本句重点考察两个知识点。