《大学英语1》期末考试试卷及答案(专科)
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大专英语期末试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 听对话,选择正确答案。
(每题2分,共10分)- 根据对话内容,选择对话发生的场景。
- 根据对话内容,选择对话中人物的关系。
2. 听短文,回答问题。
(每题2分,共10分)- 根据短文内容,回答与短文主题相关的问题。
二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,选择正确答案。
(每题2分,共10分) - 阅读第一篇短文,选择文章主旨。
- 阅读第二篇短文,选择文章中人物的观点。
2. 阅读以下短文,回答问题。
(每题3分,共20分)- 阅读第三篇短文,回答关于文章细节的问题。
三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 选择填空。
(每题1分,共10分)- 根据句子语境,选择正确的词汇或短语填空。
2. 语法改错。
(每题1分,共10分)- 阅读句子,找出并改正语法错误。
四、完形填空(共15分)- 阅读下面的短文,从选项中选择最合适的词填入空白处。
(每题1.5分,共15分)五、翻译(共15分)1. 英译汉。
(每题5分,共10分)- 将给定的英文句子翻译成中文。
2. 汉译英。
(每题5分,共5分)- 将给定的中文句子翻译成英文。
六、写作(共20分)- 根据给定的题目,写一篇不少于120词的英语短文。
大专英语期末试题答案一、听力理解1. 答案:- 场景:图书馆- 关系:同学2. 答案:- 主题:环保的重要性- 人物观点:支持使用可再生能源二、阅读理解1. 答案:- 主旨:科技对教育的影响- 人物观点:技术使学习更加便捷2. 答案:- 细节问题1:文章中提到的主要问题是什么?- 答案:环境污染- 细节问题2:作者提出的解决方案是什么?- 答案:减少使用一次性塑料产品三、词汇与语法1. 答案:- 例:The correct word to fill in the blank is "achieve".2. 答案:- 例:The sentence should be corrected from "She don't know" to "She doesn't know".四、完形填空答案示例:- 1. A- 2. C- 3. B- 以此类推五、翻译1. 英译汉示例:- 英文:Despite the heavy rain, they continued their journey.- 中文:尽管下着大雨,他们还是继续了他们的旅程。
姓名: 学号: 专业: 层次:(答题不能超出密封装订线)《英语一》试卷(A 卷)考试时间: 120分钟 考试方式: (开卷/闭卷)一、单项选择(每题2分,共20分)1. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. _____ I gotwet through.A. It is the reasonB. That is whyC. There is whyD. It is how2. Whenever my uncle came to see me, he____ bring me some candy. A. will B. would C. was D. should3. She is fond of____ stamps.A. collectB. to collectC. collectingD. collection4. ____you have any questions or needs, please contact the manager after 5:00 p.m. on weekends.A. BecauseB. WhereC. IfD. Though5. This problem is____ his ability and I do not think he can solve it. A. to B. inC. beyondD. under6、 Jack would rather spend time complaining than____ the problem by himself.A. solveB. solvedC. solvesD. solve 7. It worried her a bit____ her hair was turning gray. A. while B. that C. if D. for 8. Can you make sure____ the gold ring?A. where Alice had putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put9. ____the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As10. I t is required that anyone applying for a driver license____ a set of tests.A. takeB. takesC. tookD. will take二、选词填空(每题1.5分,共10分)1. I fully agree to the arrangement and it.2. We make mistakes when we do things in a hurry.3. In spite of difficulties, they decided to with the work.4. Try to how many steps it will take to get to a close object.5. My grandmother was becoming more and more sad and frail as the years .三、阅读理解(每题2分,共10分)It is so easy to earn rewards!A wide range of partners whether you go To make traveling even easier, Air France offers you Frequency Plus(常旅客里程奖励计划)through an extensive network of our partners. Together, they give you endless opportunities to earn Miles and a wide choice ofRewards, from airline tickets, hotel room -nights, car rentals and more. Partners in China If you are a Frequency Plus member registered in china, you have even more choices with rewards from our local partners. For more information, please contact your local Air France office.First rewards start as low as 20,000 Miles! Your Temporary CardStart earning the Miles that will make you get your first Reward, nowa) Show your Temporacy Card and simply give your Card number when making a reservation and at check -in for your flight. In this way, you will begin to earn Miles even before receiving your Permanent Card.b) Fill in and return your personal membership(会员) application today. Your application must be received within 3 weeks of your flight.Remember, you will enjoy an extra 3,000 Bonus Miles(额外奖励历程) for your fist trip with Air France within 6 months of joining. Fly today and earn Rewards sooner!1. Air France carries out its Frequency Plus_____.A. through its reduced ticket pricesB. through its extensive network of partnersC. by providing convenient flight schedulesD. by offering excellent services onboard2.In order to get the first reward,passengers must fly at least____.A.for6monthsB.20,000milesC.3,000bonus MilesD.once in three weeks3.Passengers can begin to earn Miles_____.A.if they reserve tickets at a hotelB.if they buy tickets at the airportC.before receiving the Permanent CardD.after receiving the Permanent Card4.Passengers should send their application to Air France____.A.upon receiving the application formB.within3weeks of their first flightC.before their first flight with Air FranceD.within6months of joining the program5.The extra bonus Miles for a passenger first trip with Air France within6months of joining is____.A.2,000milesB.3,000milesC.20,000milesD.30,000miles四、完形填空(每空1.5分,共30分)If you were to begin a new job tomorrow,you would bring with you some basic strengths and weaknesses.Success or1in your work would depend,to2 great extent,3your ability to use your strengths and weaknesses to the best advantage.4the utmost importance is your attitude.A person5 begins a job convinced that he isn't going to like it or is6that he is going to ail is exhibiting a weakness which can only hinder his success.On the other hand,a person who is secure7his belief that he is probably as capable8 doing the work as anyone else and who is willing to make a cheerful attempt9 it possesses a certain strength of purpose.The chances are that he will do well。
高职英语1试题及答案一、听力理解(共15分)1. 根据所听内容,选择正确答案。
A. He is a teacher.B. He is a doctor.C. He is an engineer.D. He is a lawyer.[答案] B2. What is the woman going to do this weekend?A. Go shopping.B. Go to the movies.C. Stay at home.D. Visit her parents.[答案] D3. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take a taxi.B. Take the subway.C. Take the bus.D. Walk.[答案] C二、词汇与语法(共20分)4. The _______ of the meeting has been postponed until nextFriday.A. dateB. placeC. timeD. subject[答案] A5. I don't think it is necessary to _______ so much money on clothes.A. spendB. costC. takeD. use[答案] A6. The _______ of the project will be discussed at the meeting.A. progressB. processC. procedureD. proposal[答案] D三、阅读理解(共30分)7. Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage: [略]Question 1: What is the main idea of the passage?[答案] The main idea is [根据文章内容给出答案]。
精心整理大学英语(一)学号姓名 学号分级班级 姓名行政班级 分级班级I II III IV V 总分总分(请将答案写在答题卡上)得分PartⅠListening Comprehension (15%) 听力题(共15题,每题1分,共15分)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions:There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The question will be spoken only once. 1. A. A testing system. B. A monitor system. C. A measuring system. D. A control system. 2. A. Car prices. B. Car services. 4. A. She’ll meet a friend. B. She’ll take a flight.C. She’ll attend an interview at 5:00.D. She’ll see a doctor before 5:00.5. A. She will report the complaint to the manager.B. The manager refused to talk to the man.C. The manager was on a business trip.D. She will deal with the complaint.Section BC. His credit card.D. His passport.Conversation 28. A. The telephone is out of order.B. The line is busy.C. He is at a meeting.D. He won’t be back until next Monday.9. A. It has been canceled. B. It will arrive on time.C. It has been delayed.D. It will arrive ahead ofDirections:You will hear a short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read two times.Growing up can be hard 11 where crime is common. That is the situation Marco Antonio Aguilar 12 when he started at Garfield High School in Los Angeles, California. The boy hated 13. He says he had the 14 , often missed classes and even got into flights. 15 the teachers that I receiving, knowing that they did care about me, the school did really help me, Aguilar recalls.得分选择题和Part ⅡVocabulary and Structure (20%) 选择题和appropriate word or words from the 4 choices.16. I I often ______ the cooking for my family, but recently I have 16.been too busy to do it.A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done17. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense -- so many things will have changed b y next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made18. It was strange _______ she left without saying a word.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. howfrom his hometown for 20 years.A. has beenB. will have beenC. is to beD. would have been21. No sooner _______ than they began to work.A. they had arrivedB. they would arriveC. had they arrivedD. would they arrive22. The American Red Cross is one of the volunteer organizations_______ purpose is to help the sick and the needy.A. itsB. thatC. whoD. whose23. It is the general manager who makes the _______decisions in business.A. beginningB. finishingC. firstD. final24. The manager showed the new employee _______ to find the supplies.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. whichDirections:There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.26. I like Chinese food very much. It is ________ ( difference/different) from America.27. Miller is a(n) ______(/dishonest/honest) person, and we don’t trust him.28. I am _______(interest/interested) in this movie. I want towatch it again.though you may not agree.33. Please show me the photos _______ (take/taken) in Tibet.34. It is easy _______ (say/to say) things, but it’s hard to do them.35. Many people find telephone interviews______ (difficult/moredifficult) than face-to-face interviews.得分Part ⅢReading Comprehension (35%)阅读理解题阅读理解题(共20题, 36-45每题2分46-60每题1分,共35分)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5stumps (残肢) that could be fitted with a kind of special boots. People stared at him with cruel interest. Children laughed at himand called him “Ape Man”(猿人) because his arms practicallydragged on the ground.Hank went to school like other boys. His grades were good andhe needed only eight years to finish his schooling instead of theusual twelve. After graduating from school, he worked his way though college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in oneof the college offices. During all this busy life, he had been movingaround on his stumps. But one day the doctor told him even the stumps were not going to last much longer. He would soon haveto use a wheelchair.Hank felt himself get cold all over. However, the doctor said假肢). there was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs ( Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when Hank stood up before the mirror. For the first time he saw himself as he has always wanted to be - a full five feet eight inches tall. By this time he was already 26 years old.Hank had to learn to use his new legs. Again and again he marched the length of the room, and marched back again. Therewere times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himselfup and went back to the endless marching. He went out on thestreet. He climbed stairs and learned to dance. He built a boatand learned to sail it.When World War II came, he talked the Red Crossing into giving him a job. He took the regular training. He marched anddrilled along with the other soldiers. Few knew that he was legless.This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs. 36. Children laughed at Hank and called him “Ape Man”because _______.A. he didn’t talk to themB. he kept away from themC. his arms touched the ground when he movedD. he couldn’t use his arms37.It can be inferred from the story five feet eight inches tall is ________.A. an average height for a fully grown personB. too tall for an average personC. too short for an average personD. None of the above38.The sentence “he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job”implies that the Red Cross _______.A. was only glad to give him a jobB. gave him a job because he was a good soldierC. gave him a job after he talked to someone he knewD. was not willing to give him a job at first39. When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers, he ____.A. did everything the other soldiers did40. The writer suggests that Hank Viscardi _________.A. had no friendsB. never saw himself as different from othersC. was very shyD. was too proud to accept help from othersTask 2In the United States, when a person becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, hecalled Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money inthose days. He got married and moved with his wife to a verywealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw thatrich people rode horses, Momand went horse-riding everyday.When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wifealso hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish this race becauseone was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momandand his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people dothings just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses”because“Jones”is a very common name in the Untie States. “Keep upwith the Joneses”came to mean keeping up with the rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared indifferent newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tried of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses”in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.41. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they_____.A. want to be as rich as their neighborsB. want others to know or to think that they are richC. don’t want others to know they are richD. want to be happy42. It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to _____.A. live outside New York CityB. live in New York CityC. live in apartmentsD. have many neighbors43. The underlined word “neighborhood”in Para.2 means ________.A. a person who lives near anotherB. people living in an areaC. an area near the place referred toD. an area in another town or city44. Arthur Momand used the name “Jones”in his series of short stories because “Jones”is __________.storiesA. an important nameB. a popular name in the United StatesC. his neighbor’s nameD. not a good name45. According to the writer, it is _____ to keep up with the Joneses.D. goodTask 3Directions:Directions:The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it. You should write your answers answers (in (in no more than 3 words)briefly. Freezing can keep food fresh and safe to eat. Freezing lowers the food temperature below zero degree Celsius(摄氏). The simplest way to prepare fruits is to cut them up and place them in a container inside the freezer, in some cases it is better to permitTask 4 Directions:Directions: The following is a list of airport terms. After reading it, you are required to find the Chinese equivalents in the table below.A — k nowledge workB — o verall job growth rateC — c orporate strategyD — outsourceApproaches to food preservationAdvantages of freezing: 1. keep food 46 to eat 2. lower the food temperatureK—E arth shipL—Heating controlExample: (K) 地球之船(L) 暖气控制51. ( ) 限制碳排放52.()清洁能源项目53. ( ) 在某种意义上54.()生活辅助设施55. ( ) 老年社区建设56.()云集计算57. ( ) 服务外包58.()企业发展战略59. ( ) 总的工作增长率60.()知识型工作members.64. 64. Most Most of the big cities in the world suffer from traffic jam.65. 65. Millions Millions of people in Africa every year struggle for food. Part Ⅴ Writing (15%) 写作题 (共1题,每题15分,共15分)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter according to the instructions given in Chinese below.假设你是李浩,昨天下午你的朋友李铭来北京出差,并来看望你。
精心整理大学英语(一)行政班级分级班级姓名学号I II III IV V总分( 请将答案写在答题卡上)得分Part ⅠListening Comprehension (15%) 听力题(共15题, 每题 1 分, 共 15 分)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of3sections.Section ADirections:There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The question will be spoken only once.1. A. A testing system. B. A monitor system.C. A measuring system.D. A control system.2. A. Car prices. B. Car services.C. The company’s business.D. The company’s culture.3. A. It ’s easy to do. B. It ’ s challenging.C. He can get a high pay.D. He did the same job before.4. A. She ’ll meet a friend. B. She ’ ll take a flight.C. She ’ll attend an interview at 5:00.D. She ’ ll see a doctor before 5:00.5.A. She will report the complaint to the manager.B.The manager refused to talk to the man.C.The manager was on a business trip.D.She will deal with the complaint.Section BDirections:There are 2 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue,there are some recorded questions.Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.Conversation 16. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner.C. A 5 dollar gift card.D. Bus service to the airport.7. A. His member card. B. His driving license.C. His credit card.D. His passport.8. A. The telephone is out of order.B.The line is busy.C.He is at a meeting.D.He won ’t be back until next Monday.9. A. It has been canceled. B. It will arrive on time.C. It has been delayed.D. It will arrive ahead of schedule.10.A. Make an appointment with her. B.Talk with her about a new order.C. Send her an email about the shipment.D. Call her back when receiving the shipment.Section CDirections: You will hear a short passage. The passage is printedin the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. Thepassage will be read two times.Growing up can be hard 11 where crime is common. That isthe situation Marco Antonio Aguilar 12 when he started at Garfield High School in Los Angeles, California. The boy hated 13.He says he had the 14 , often missed classes and even got intoflights. 15 the teachers that I receiving, knowing that they did care about me, the school did really help me, Aguilar recalls.得分Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure (20%) 选择题和填空题(共 20 题, 每题 1 分, 共 20 分)Directions:This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections:In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices.16.I often ______ the cooking for my family, but recently Ihave been too busy to do it.A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done17. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense -- so many things willhave changed b y next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made18. It was strange _______ she left without saying a word.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how19. I have two hobbies. One is fishing, ____ is cooking.A.anotherB. the otherC. elseD. other20. The man told me that by the end of the week he _______ awayfrom his hometown for 20 years.A. has beenB. will have beenC. is to beD. would have been21. No sooner _______ than they began to work.A. they had arrivedB. they would arriveC. had they arrivedD. would they arrive22.The American Red Cross is one of the volunteer organizations_______ purpose is to help the sick and the needy.A. itsB. thatC. whoD. whose23.It is the general manager who makes the _______decisionsin business.A. beginningB. finishingC. firstD. final24. The manager showed the new employee _______to find the supplies.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which25. Nothing can prevent him _____ learning Chinese painting.A. fromB. byC. outD. inSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You shouldfill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in thebrackets.26.I like Chinese food very much. It is ________ ( difference/different) from America.27. Miller is a(n) ______(/dishonest/honest)person, and we don ’t trust him.28. I am _______(interest/interested)in this movie. I want towatch it again.29.Don ’t open the window, and keep it ______(close/closed) please.30.Tom had just attended his son ’s _______ (graduation/graduate) in Harvard University.31.I feel like _______ (go/going) to Europe for a visit nextsummer vacation.32._______ (Personal/Personally), I think he is a very nice partner,though you may not agree.33.Please show me the photos _______ (take/taken) in Tibet.34. It is easy _______ (say/to say) things, but it ’s hard to do them.35.Many people find telephone interviews______(difficult/more difficult) than face-to-face interviews.得分Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (35%) 阅读理解题(共 20 题, 36-45 每题 2 分 46-60 每题 1 分,共 35 分)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the task as you are instructed.Task 1Hank Viscardi was born without legs. He had not legs butstumps (残肢 ) that could be fitted with a kind of special boots. People stared at him with cruel interest. Children laughed at himand called him“Ape Man”(猿人) because his arms practically dragged on the ground.Hank went to school like other boys. His grades were good andhe needed only eight years to finish his schooling instead of theusual twelve. After graduating from school, he worked his way though college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in oneof the college offices. During all this busy life, he had been movingaround on his stumps. But one day the doctor told him even thestumps were not going to last much longer. He would soon haveto use a wheelchair.Hank felt himself get cold all over. However, the doctor saidthere was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs ( Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when stood up before the mirror. For the first time he saw himself as he has always wanted to be - a full five feet eight inches tall. By this time he was already 26 years old.假肢 ). HankHank had to learn to use his new legs. Again and again he marched the length of the room, and marched back again. Therewere times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himselfup and went back to the endless marching. He went out on thestreet. He climbed stairs and learned to dance. He built a boatand learned to sail it.When World War II came, he talked the Red Crossing into giving him a job. He took the regular training. He marched anddrilled along with the other soldiers. Few knew that he was legless.This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs.36. Children laughed at Hank and called him“Ape Man ”because _______.A. he didn’t talk to themB. he kept away from themC. his arms touched the ground when he movedD. he couldn’ t use his arms37.It can be inferred from the story five feet eight inches tall is________.A.an average height for a fully grown personB.too tall for an average personC.too short for an average personD.None of the above38.The sentence “ he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job ” implies that the Red Cross _______.39.When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers,he ____.A.did everything the other soldiers didB. did most of the things the other soldiers didC. did some of the things the other soldiers didD. took some special training40.The writer suggests that Hank Viscardi _________.A.had no friendsB.never saw himself as different from othersC.was very shyD.was too proud to accept help from othersTask 2In the United States, when a person becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, hewants people to think that he is. That is what“keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to lookas rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young Americancalled Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He beganearning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money inthose days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw thatrich people rode horses, Momand went horse-riding everyday. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wifealso hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish this race becauseone was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momandand his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way oflife. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people dothings just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. Hesaw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses ” because “ Jones” is a very common name in the Untie States. Keep up“with the Joneses ” came to mean keeping up with the rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared indifferent newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tried of keeping up with the Joneses.And there are “Joneses ” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because nomatter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.41.Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they_____.A.want to be as rich as their neighborsB.want others to know or to think that they are richC.don ’ t want others to know they are richD.want to be happy42.It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to _____.A.live outside New York CityB.live in New York CityC. live in apartmentsD. have many neighbors43. The underlined word“ neighborhood” in Para.2means________.A. a person who lives near anotherB. people living in an areaC. an area near the place referred toD. an area in another town or city44. Arthur Momand used the name“Jones” in his series ofshort stories because“Jones” is __________.A. an important nameB. a popular name in the United StatesC. his neighbor’s nameD. not a good name45. According to the writer, it is _____ to keep up with theJoneses.A.correctB.interestingC.impossibleD.goodTask 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you arerequired to complete the outline below it. You should write youranswers (in no more than 3 words)briefly.Freezing can keep food fresh and safe to eat. Freezing lowers).The the food temperature below zero degree Celsius( 摄氏 simplestway to prepare fruits is to cut them up and place them in a containerinside the freezer, in some cases it is better to permit the fruit tofreeze before putting it in the container. This will keepit from sticking to the container. This is called the “ dry pack ”method. The second way is the“ wet pack” method . The fruit is prepared along with some of its liquid or juice. You can add somesugar to fruits that are naturally juicy. The sugar sweetens thefruit and brings out its natural juice. Once foods have been unfrozen, they should not be frozen again. There is a danger offood poisoning if food is frozen more than once.Approaches to food preservationTask 4Advantages of freezing: 1. keep food46 to eat Directions: The following is a list of airport terms. After reading it,2. lower the food temperatureyou are required to find the Chinese equivalents in the table below.A— k nowledge workB —overall job growth rateC—corporate strategyD —outsourceE —cloud computingF— construction of senior communitiesG—assisted–living facilitiesH —by some countsI — clean–energy projectsJ — capping carbon emissionK —Earth shipL — Heating controlExample: (K)地球之船(L) 暖气控制51. () 限制碳排放52. ()清洁能源项目53. () 在某种意义上54. ()生活辅助设施55. () 老年社区建设56. ()云集计算57. () 服务外包58. ()企业发展战略59. () 总的工作增长率60. ()知识型工作得分Part Ⅳ Translation (15%) 翻译题(共 5 题, 每题 3 分 , 共 15 分)Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.61.He cuts through a forest to get to school.62.Science has brought about many changes in our lives.63. The members agree to modify the policy of recruiting newmembers.64.Most of the big cities in the world suffer from traffic jam.lions of people in Africa every year struggle for food.得分Part Ⅴ Writing (15%) 写作题(共 1 题, 每题 15 分,共15 分)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write a letter according to the instructions given in Chinese below.假设你是李浩,昨天下午你的朋友李铭来北京出差,并来看望你。
广东南方职业学院第一学期《大学英语》期末考试一、单选题(每小题2分,共40分)1. The manager would rather his daughter () in the same company. [单选题] *A、would not workB、will not workC、does not workD、did not work(正确答案)答案解析:无2. An ()seat will save at least $20 from here to my hometown by plane. [单选题] *A、economicB、economy(正确答案)C、economistD、economical答案解析:无3. Be careful with those explosives () end up killing ourselves. [单选题] *A、then we won’tB、but we won’tC、or we will(正确答案)D、and we will答案解析:无4. I don’t play basketball any more, ()when I was a child. [单选题] *A、but I used to(正确答案)B、I used toC、but I used to doD、I used to do5. Living here at the top of the mountain with no one else near, the old man must be very (). [单选题] *A、onlyB、aloneC、loneD、 lonely(正确答案)答案解析:无6. Her name was on the waiting list for an emergency liver transplant, but no organ would be () for a month or two. [单选题] *A、reliableB、B、acceptableC、available(正确答案)D、feasible答案解析:无7.() could give an old man greater pleasure than to imagine he was back in childhood again. [单选题] *A、EverythingB、Nothing(正确答案)C、AnythingD、Something答案解析:无8.(), he would not have recovered so quickly. [单选题] *A、Had’t he been taken good care ofB、Had he not been taken good care of(正确答案)C、Had not he been taken good care ofD、Had he been not taken good care of答案解析:无9.How can the boy stand () like that? [单选题] *A、treatingB、be treatedC、it treatedD、being treated(正确答案)答案解析:无10.Mrs. Brown is supposed () for Italy last week. [单选题] *A、to have left(正确答案)B、to leaveC、to be leavingD、to have been left答案解析:无11.People in this city like to ()time by drinking tea with friends outdoors. [单选题] *A、takeB、haveC、costD、kill(正确答案)答案解析:无12.The fish’s sense of smell is most (). [单选题] *A、actuatedB、accurateC、acute(正确答案)D、actully答案解析:无13.Before going to bed, she () that the door was locked. [单选题] *A、insured herselfB、assuredC、assured herself(正确答案)D、insured答案解析:无14.I will give the ticket to () wants to have it. [单选题] *A、whomeverB、whoever(正确答案)C、some oneD、anyone答案解析:无15.Can you tell me the story ()Japanese? [单选题] *A、withB、in(正确答案)C、byD、at答案解析:无16. Not until the game had begun () the sports ground. [单选题] *A、did Peter arrive at(正确答案)B、Peter arrived atC、didn’t Peter arrive atD、Peter didn’t arrive at答案解析:无17.All the task () ahead of time, we planned to go on holiday for a week. [单选题] *A、had fulfilledB、having fulfilledC、were fulfilledD、having been fulfilled(正确答案)答案解析:无18. () a teacher in our college, it is necessary to have at least a master’s degree. [单选题] *A、To become(正确答案)B、One becomesC、Becoming ofD、Who becomes答案解析:无19. I have no objection () for a hike on the mountains with Cynthia. [单选题] *A、to goB、goingC、to going(正确答案)D、of going答案解析:无20.Mike promised to keep me () how our business was going on. [单选题] *A、informedB、informed of(正确答案)C、to be informedD、to be informed of答案解析:无二、判断题(每小题2分,共20分)21. After the stranger left, suspicion (lifted) among the villagers. [判断题] *对错(正确答案)22.He works very (hardly). He (hardly) has a rest on Sundays. [判断题] *对错(正确答案)23. Since the reform, the country’s economy has been fairly (healthy) [判断题] *对(正确答案)错24. All of the plants now farmed on a large scale were developed from plants that once (grow) wild. [判断题] *对(正确答案)错25. We are going to study (Twelfth Lesson) next week. [判断题] *对错(正确答案)26. He appreciated (having been given) the chance to deliver his thesis in the annual symposium on Comparative Literature. [判断题] *对(正确答案)错27. The government official can hardly find sufficient grounds (on which to base)his arguments in favor of the revision of the tax law. [判断题] *对(正确答案)错28.Living in the desert involves a lot of problems, (of which)water shortage is the worst. [判断题] *对错(正确答案)29.(Likely) other peers, the twins seem to be more thoughtful and logical. [判断题] *对(正确答案)错30. Just as relaxation is an important part of our lives, (so is)stress. [判断题] *对(正确答案)错三、填空题(每小题2分,共20分)31.There isn't much milk _______ is left in the bottle. [填空题] *空1答案::that32.I can speak_______ German. [填空题] *空1答案::neither Russian nor33.He was very _______ to go,but he had no choice. [填空题] *空1答案::reluctant34. He drove fast and arrived an hour_______of schedule.。
国家开放⼤学《专科管理英语1》期末考试复习题及参考答案形考⼀1. — Sally, _______ , Mary Brown.— Nice to meet you. I'm Sally Johnson, the Sales Manager.正确答案是:this is our new secretary2. — Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you.— _________________正确答案是:Nice to meet you too.3. People here usually _______ each other by their first names instead of family names.正确答案是:call4. “Isn't it impolite to call people by their first names?” The underlined word is of the same word class as ________ .正确答案是:interesting5. I'm looking forward to ________ together with you.正确答案是:working⼆、阅读理解:阅读下⾯的短⽂,根据⽂章内容进⾏判断,正确写“T”错误写“F”。
Read the text and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F). Introduce Yourself on the First Day of WorkHow to introduce yourself on the first day of work?If you are looking for some ideas, here are some tips for you.Don't be afraid to ask a lot of questions. You're new and it's better to do something right the first time than have to do it again. Nobody expects you to know everything.Smile a lot and be as friendly as possible to everyone you meet –no matter what their position is or how important they are! Use your lunch hours to get together with your co-workers. Get to know them and their interests.Pay attention to the rumours, but don't join them. You don't want to be thought as a gossip.Don't complain about your boss, any co-workers, or the job you did before. Continue to arrive early and don't rush out of the door at the end of the day.Keep a positive attitude and an open mind. Your life has changed and you will get used to it.1. Nobody expects you to know everything on the first day at work.回答2. You're new, so you shouldn't ask any questions.3. You should be friendly to both your co-workers and the leaders.回答4. It's not polite to learn about the interests of your co-workers.5. You can leave your office as quickly as you can at the end of the day.回答形考⼆1. — Hi, I'm Melinda Smith, the new secretary. Nice to meet you here.— Hi, I'm Mike Brown from the Training Center. ______________正确答案是:I hope you'll be happy working here.2. — ________________.— Please call me Mary. That's my first name.正确答案是:How shall I address you?3. I like the working atmosphere here. It's very _________ .正确答案是:friendly4. I think _________is impolite to call people by their first names.正确答案是:it5. Keeping eye contact makes the other person ________ welcome and comfortable. 正确答案是:feel⼆、阅读理解:阅读下⾯的短⽂,根据⽂章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出⼀个最佳选项。
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 《大学英语1》期末考试试卷及答案(专科)一.词汇与结构阅读下面的句子,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1. The little girl is looking forward to ______ her father. .A..seeingB. seeC. have seenD. be seeing2. The strong wind prevents the students ______ outdoor activities. A. for doing B. with going C. into doing D. from doing3. Miss May, I am calling to ______ my appointment with Mr. Li. A. know B. see C. confirm D. hear4. I’m afraid he is not ______ at the moment, he is at a meeting. A. occupied B. available C. able D. movable5. Mr. Zhang is on another line. May I ______ a message to her? A. leave B. take C. send D. get6. Please ______ me to introduce my sister to you. A. give B. have C. allow D. ask7. My family will ______ to Shanghai next year. A. come B. go C. change D. move8. Our English Professor is very ______ in using chopsticks. A. skilled B. qualified C. experienced D. good9. The monitor is ______ charge ______ the class. A. at … on B. on … of C. in … of D. in …on11. He has become ______ his study, so he often daydreams in class recently. A. lost in B. lost with C. bored with D. bored of12. Whenever I ______1/ 9someday ______ at the airport, I feel very sad. A see … away B. see … off C. send … away D. send … off13. When she asks him ______ help, he i s always ______ to give a hand. A. to … due B. for … due C. to … ready D. for …ready15. You can make a lot of new friends if you ______ this club. A. join B. take part in C. enter D. come in16. The family moved into a new sunny and big ______. A. apartment B. department C. compartment D. appointment17. Many things in my house are not ______ and I’m thinking of changing them. A. in a good condition B. in good condition C. on a good condition D. on good condition19. Let’s ______ the difference. Is 30 yuan O.K.? A. stop B. save C. spare D. split20. The pictures remind me ______ the trip to the West. A. at B. on C. in D. of1---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 21. You can borrow all kinds of books from the ______. A. library B. classroom C. canteen D. office22. He doesn’t have much money. He is only a ______ of the company. A. manger B. general engineer C. director D. clerk23. Take your camera with you. We’d like to take some ______ of the beautiful park. A. paintings B. pictures C. files D. films24. With the help of a ______, you can work out the mathematical problem quickly.A. carB. planeC. computerD. TV set25. You should fill in the form with your name, sex, ______, and address. A. old B. years C. time D. age26. You can make a lot of new friends if you ______ this club. A. join B. take park in C. enter D. come in27. The ______ is very helpful. She helps me to find many good books. A. employer B. member C. monitor D. librarian28. You may borrow books with your student ______. A. book B. form C. card D. magazine二. 阅读理解阅读下列短文,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
一.词汇与结构阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1. The little girl is looking forward to ______ her father.. A..seeing B. see C. have seen D. be seeing2. The strong wind prevents the students ______ outdoor activities.A. for doingB. with goingC. into doingD. from doing3. Miss May, I am calling to ______ my appointment with Mr. Li.A. knowB. seeC. confirmD. hear4. I’m afraid he is not ______ at the moment, he is at a meeting.A. occupiedB. availableC. ableD. movable5. Mr. Zhang is on another line. May I ______ a message to her?A. leaveB. takeC. sendD. get6. Please ______ me to introduce my sister to you.A. giveB. haveC. allowD. ask7. My family will ______ to Shanghai next year.A. comeB. goC. changeD. move8. Our English Professor is very ______ in using chopsticks.A. skilledB. qualifiedC. experiencedD. good9. The monitor is ______ charge ______ the class.A. at … onB. on … ofC. in … ofD. in …on11. He has become ______ his study, so he often daydreams in class recently.A. lost inB. lost withC. bored withD. bored of12. Whenever I ______ someday ______ at the airport, I feel very sad.A see … away B. see … off C. send … away D. send … off13. When she asks him ______ help, he is always ______ to give a hand.A. to … dueB. for … dueC. to … readyD. for …ready15. You can make a lot of new friends if you ______ this club.A. joinB. take part inC. enterD. come in16. The family moved into a new sunny and big ______.A. apartmentB. departmentC. compartmentD. appointment17. Many things in my house are not ______ and I’m thinking of changing them.A. in a good conditionB. in good conditionC. on a good conditionD. on good condition19. Let’s ______ the difference. Is 30 yuan O.K.?A. stopB. saveC. spareD. split20. The pictures remind me ______ the trip to the West.A. atB. onC. inD. of21. You can borrow all kinds of books from the ______.A. libraryB. classroomC. canteenD. office22. He doesn’t have much money. He is only a ______ of the company.A. mangerB. general engineerC. directorD. clerk23. Take your camera with you. We’d like to take some ______ of the beautiful park.A. paintingsB. picturesC. filesD. films24. With the help of a ______, you can work out the mathematical problem quickly.A. carB. planeC. computerD. TV set25. You should fill in the form with your name, sex, ______, and address.A. oldB. yearsC. timeD. age26. You can make a lot of new friends if you ______ this club.A. joinB. take park inC. enterD. come in27. The ______ is very helpful. She helps me to find many good books.A. employerB. memberC. monitorD. librarian28. You may borrow books with your student ______.A. bookB. formC. cardD. magazine二. 阅读理解阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
Passage 1When an elementary school was planning to repaint the walls of its hospital, I suggested pale orange, or peach color. For sick children waiting in beds for their parents to pick them up, unclear white walls are likely to increase their uneasiness. While the peach color may remind them of their mothers’ skin and reduce their uneasiness. Today, an increasing number of school children are absent themselves from school. Even when these children go to school, they prefer staying in school hospitals rather than in classrooms. I believe that changing the color of hospital walls can help these children brighten their moods.Orange can be recognized even in the dark, or from a distance. Therefore, it is used for lifesaving equipment. Also, bright orange is often used for packages of health drinks.Orange represents life and encourages happy, joyful, social gatherings. It is a great choice for dining rooms or family rooms. If you feel extremely tired, use orange, which heals your mind recovers your strength, just as vitamins do.31. Why did the speaker suggest pale orange for the school hospital?A. Because the sick children asked him to do so.B. Because the walls inside were too dirty.C. Because it could reduce the sick children’s uneasiness.D. Because it was the color of the clothes the sick children wore.32. What is true about the school children today?A. More and more school children are absent from school.B. Most school children prefer staying in hospitals.C. They dislike the color of their classrooms.D. An increasing number of them need help with their studies.33. What purpose is orange often used for?A. It is often used to warn people of danger.B. It is often used for life belt.C. It is often used to show distance.D. It is often used to pack health drinks.34. What is true about the influence of orange on people?A. It can make you feel more tired.B. It can change your lifestyle.C. It can make you more energetic.D. It can cure your illness as medicine does.35. Which of the four choices is true according to the passage?A. The best color for the walls of the hospital is orange.B. Some people can only recognize orange from a distance.C. Vitamins can be used to heal people’s mind.D. The use of orange shows people’s living standards.Passage 3The colors you may wear may affect your mood and that of those around you. You may be drawn to wear a certain color on a particular day. I generally wear silk shirts and slacks to do my work every day. Each morning I look through my closet at a collection of shirts that I have in every color. I must have at least 50 silk shirts – all of which I love and wear! I am not a person who keeps useless things around. I am always throwing or giving things away!I am never sure why I chose the color shirt I picked to wear that day. Often I feel the color chooses me. It is as if there is a mental connection between the color I select and the clients I read. I never know in advance what each client is coming to discuss –even if they are repeat clients, but it seems the color of my shirt has an impact on their choice of topics. For example, one day I chose a pink shirt. Everyone who came for a reading came to talk about a “love relationship”. Another day I wore royal blue. All of my clients that day were on a spiritual path.Think about the colors you choose to wear each day and how they affect your daily activities. You may find effect of colors is more exciting than you expect.41. The colors you wear may affect you only.(错)42. The speaker dresses formally when at work.(正)43. The speaker enjoys collecting shirts but never wears them. (错)44. The speaker doesn’t choose the color of her shirts on purpose.(错)45. Blue has a spiritual implication. (正)三. 将下列汉语句子翻译成英语(Translate the following sentences into English by using the given phrases) (4X5=20%)46.请在表格中填好个人资料。