一、单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累写得准 1. means 兀.手段；方法 2. occur 发生；出现 3. reform v.改革；革新 n.改革；改造；改良Unit 1A land of diversity选修甘XUAZXIUBA---------------- N0.1语境串记基点［记得更多•更久•更牢靠］抓住（紧）；掌握；领会 （人口、贸易的）繁荣 处于经济迅速发展时期 行李 滑动；滑行；滑跤 滑动；滑倒 租用；雇用lO.majority n.大多数；大半-major a dj.主要的 业—minority n .少数11.elect vt.选择；决定做某事；选举某人felection n.选举4. S iasP vt.&n. 5. boom n .vi.6. luggage w .7. slip vi.n. 8. hire 讥&仏 9. c ustoms n ・海关；关税；进口税customer n・顾客 况主修n.专12. distinct "龙•清晰的；明显（确）的〜distinction分；卓著13. applicant n.申请人f “pply请书；申请14. apparent adj.^而易见的；显然的；表面上的“ppanmtly显然地；显而易见地15.indicate %指岀；标示；表明；暗示-►indication 兀.迹象; 标示 16.crossing n n.十字；交叉n ・差别；区使交叉；横过_► across p re p •在用得活(用所给词的适当形式填空)1. He won the election and waselected president of the country, (elect)2. He indicated that an indicator should give me someindications of how I did in the test(indicate) 3・Theresults of the survey诚申请〜application n •申indicator 乩 指示器；指示信号.横渡；横越；十字路口；人行横道f a 龙•交叉的；生气的 的对面（过）cross v.fell into distinct groups. The old were scholars of greatdistinction while the young were the opposite, (distinct)4・Apparently，she took no notice of the apparent mistakes in the accident.(apparent)5.A11 the applicants can apply in person or by letter and at the sametime should hand in their applications beforeMay 6th. (apply)6.One of the major problems is that a majority o f the graduates whomajor i n English find it difficult to find agood job. (majority)7."Wnlk across this street and turn left at the first crossing the boytold the lady, (cross)customer wants to bring the goods he buys abroad back .If ato inland, he has to pay some customs when he passes through the Customs . (custom)卩积得多（平时多积累，考场出华章）1.与“雇用；辞退”有关的词汇①hire n. &ot・雇用②employ vt.雇用③take on 雇用④fire vt.解雇⑤dismiss vt.解雇©discharge vt.辞退⑦lay off 解雇⑧tum away 解雇2•单复数意义不同的名词小结① custom （风俗）—customs （海关） ② manner （方式）-► manners （礼貌） ③ paper （纸）f papers （文件）@art （艺术）farts （文科）⑤arm （手臂）farms （武器）⑦ work （工作）f works （作品） ⑧ short （短的）—shorts （短裤）brain （脑袋）—brains （脑力）3.“多数与少数”面面观©major adj.主要的©majority n.大多数©minor adj.©minority n.少数的少数4•以后缀Uing”结尾的名词©crossing ©singing©swimming ©writing 十字路口唱歌游泳写作在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多写得准1,live on2,make a life 3,mark out4 keep up5.take in6.apply for 继续存在；继续生存习惯于新的生活方式、工作等标出.... 界线坚持；维持；沿袭包括；吸收；欺骗；理解申请；请示得到7.occur to sb.8.by means of9.back to back10.team up with11.a great/good many12.the majority of某人突然想到用……办法；借助于背靠背与……合作许多；很多大多数……用得活（选用左栏短语填空）l.In some rural places of China, some people still prefer keeping up their traditional lifestyle.2.After 15 years in the USA，he has finally made his decision toa PPh' f°r American citizenship.3・While you are reading an article, you, d better mark out thekey words and topic sentences.4.一The trade caused me $500 worth of loss.一Pity! You didn, t listen to my advice; otherwise，you would not have been taken in .5.You can team up with one other class member if you can't finish it on time.卩积得多（平时多积累，考场出华章）1・％.+out”结构的短语荟萃®mark out ②work out ©turn out @cut out⑤make out⑥come out 标出……界线锻炼结果是删去理解；辨认出出版；开花2. S.+in”结构短语荟萃①break in 强行闯入②give in 屈服；投降③turn in 上交三、句式—■解读中学懂，在仿写中学通背原句明句式1 .However，it is likelythat Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago.然而，可能至少在15 000年前美洲土著人就住在加利福尼亚了。
