人教版高中英语必修四Unit2单元测试题及答案

Unit 2 【单元测试· 基础卷】一．单词拼写（10分）1．With a local villager guiding us, we finally found the ancient (城堡)．2．As we all know，the Internet is a useful (来源) of information for us.3．Sara lives in a (公寓) in central London with her husband and children.4．Let me see your passport and (签证) please.5．We would like to go over the house before deciding to (租用) it.6．The (小路) was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warning. 7．This text probably comes from a tourist (手册)．8．Both English and French are (官方的) languages in Canada.9．Having said goodbye to their friends, they set off for their (目的地)．10．As the idea of low－carbon life is now widely accepted, more and more people travel by public(交通)．【答案】1.castle2.source 3.flat4.visa5.rent6.path 7.brochure 8.official9.destination10.transport二.单句语法填空1（10分）1．To catch the early (fly)，we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.2．He bought a pack food before going out for a holiday.3．To our (amaze)，he took the book away without saying a word.4．As far as she is concerned, the (arrange) is quite good.5．(accommodate) will be provided for all new students.6．Alexander tried to get his work (recognise) in the medical circles.7．It was at the school gate we gave the foreign visitors a warm welcome.8．How long have you kept in contact Tom?9．I find it is an (extreme)important problem that needs to be solved.10．We admire her her courage to face the great difficulty.【答案】1.flight2.of 3.amazement4.arrangement 5.Accommodations6.recognised 7.that 8.with 9.extremely10.for 三.单句语法填空2（10分）1．What made me disappointed was that our (fly) was put off because of the terrible storm. 2．The school is widely (admire) for its excellent teaching.3．When I began my senior high school, I found it (extreme) difficult to learn English well. 4．The hall (pack) with excited students when the lecture began.5．Liang Sicheng majored in (architect) in Tsinghua University.6．I have told him about the (arrange) of the meeting.7．It was (amaze) that he should have survived the big fire.8．Alexander tried to get his work (recognise)in the medical circle.9．Parents and coaches are (power) teachers because children usually look up to them. 10．She told me that she (narrow) escaped the accident that day.【答案】1.flight2.admired 3.extremely 4.was__packed 5.architecture 6.arrangement7.recognised 8.recognised9.powerful 10.narrowly四.短语填空（10分）1．There is no country Britain to have four seasons in a single day.2．The text will tell you some brochures about around Japan.3．He the school since it was built 20 years ago.4．If you want to the job，you must prepare for it ahead of time.5．He some clothes and food before travelling to Jiuzhai Valley.6．Our company six factories throughout China.7．This chair wood.8．His feet was hurt in the accident，so it was hard for him to .9．He held out some papers and them.10．his kindness，many people around like him very much.【答案】1.other than2. package tours3.has taken control of4.apply for5.packed up6.is made up of 7.is made of 8.get around9.looked through10.Because of五．固定用法和常用句式（10分）1．we gave the foreign visitors a warm welcome.(强调句)我们是在学校门口热烈欢迎外国来访者的。

Unit 4 Natural Disasters 单元测试选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does Mr Brown most probably do at the school?A. He teaches art.B. He learns painting.C. He repairs equipment.2. Why did the man get a ticket?A. He drove fast.B. He ran a red light.C. He parked at the wrong place.3. Who spoke to Robert?A. His teacher.B. His boss.C. His partner.4. Where is the man in the dialogue?A. In a hotel.B. At home.C. In a hospital.5. What do we know about the chair?A. It is damaged.B. It is blue and yellow.C. The salesman is charging $ 159 for it.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Where is the Chinese restaurant?A. On King Street.B. On Queen Street.C. On Green Street.7. What time will they have dinner?A. At 6 p. m.B. At 7 p. m.C. At 8 p. m.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

必修4Unit 3 A taste of English humourⅠ.单句填空1.(2019·江苏,任务型阅读)We are so fond of our high intelligence that we assume that when it comes to brain power, more must be better. (fortunate), that is not the case.2.(2019·全国Ⅰ,语法填空)Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive (perform) consistently over a large area.3.(2019·北京,语法填空)I know I will whisper myself the two simple words “Be yourself”.4.(2018·天津,3)At first Robert wouldn t let his daughter go diving, but eventually he gave in as she was so (confidence) about her skills.5.Footsteps can be muddied and they can go off in different (direct).6.Andy is content the toy.It is the best he has ever got.7.Pets are amusing and (entertain),but we are hurting them by making them live in a human environment.8.Do you like the films (direct) by Charlie Chaplin?【答案】1.Unfortunately 2.to perform 3.to 4.confident 5.directions 6.with7.entertaining8.directedⅡ.单句改错1.He went out to play,left his homework unfinished.2.With the electricity being cut off,all the machines had to stop working.3.Luckily for her,she picked out from dozens of applicants for the job last week.4.As far as I know,he made fortune by selling used cars.5.Jeffrey is not such an intelligent person that you think.6.My initial reaction of the news was relief,but as I thought more about it I began to feel angry.7.Though there was no one in the hall,he stood on the stage as if he is being watched and expected to deliver a speech.【答案】1.left→leaving 2.去掉being 3.she后加was 4.made后加a 5.that→as 6.of→to 7.is→wereⅢ.写作升级根据提示利用本单元所学知识将下列句子连成一篇80词左右的英语短文。

新人教版高中英语必修二Unit 2 Wildlife Protection 单元测试（考试时间：120分钟分值：150分）一、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词（每小题0.5分，共5分）1.The children’s mother was _______ (担心的) about their safety when they didn’t come back from school at the usual time.2.The driveless cars will help ______(减少) traffic accidents caused by human drivers’ mistakes.3.The green development means the development of the economy should be in _______ (和谐，融洽) with the protection of the environment.4.Today, over half of the panda’s _______(栖息地) are under protection, and we feel confident that this species will have a bright future.5.After discussing with her parents, she ____ (打算) to work as a volunteer in the earthquake-hit area last year.6.The 5G technology is expected to make the _______(利润) of Huawei on the increase.7.It is _______ (非法的) for anyone to be fired because of pregnancy.8.Some couples see single women as a _______ (威胁) to their relationships.9.Go to a part of the world you’re unfamiliar with and _______ (观察) how people live there.10. He may break up under all this _______ (压力).二、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题0.5分，共5分）1. Many species are in peril of _______(extinct) because of our destruction of their natural habitat.2. The new rules will become __________(effect) in the next few days.3. God loves you at each stage of __________(recover) and growth.4. Could you tell me my __________ (reserve) number, please?5.Most problems don’t directly _____ (threat) peace and security and rarely contribute to conflict.6. This is the key to __________ (harmony) human relations.7. For the same reason we all have similar ______ (emotion) expressions like smiling, and crying.8. In the short term, however, the loss of jobs is __________ (alarm).9. As these are __________ (endanger) species, he said, invasive methods of physiological study are not appropriate.10.Your __________ (exist) seems to have meaning, for someone needs you and loves you.三、选择合适的短语, 并用其正确形式完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）aware of, on average, concerned about, adapt to, due to1._______________ the development of technology and industry, sharing economy is now reshaping people’s lif e.2.Everyone should be _______________ the importance of keeping a balanced diet!3. _______________, happy people are likely to live longer.4.I just have a lot of peace in what will happen, not really _______________winning or losing.5.The children who make full preparations may find it easy to __________ the new school.四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

unit 2 The Olympic Games 单元测试卷（人教版必修2，课标通用）(满分：150分时间：120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(共115分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．How are things going with both of them these days?A．Good. B．Bad. C．Troublesome.2．Where does this dialogue probably happen?A．At the station. B．At the Bank of China.C．On a bus.3．Can they understand each other now?A．Yes. B．No. C．Not at all.4．What is Tom worried about?A．His test. B．His text. C．His mother.5．How long will the man stay in this hotel?A．30 days. B．Just one month. C．34 days.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6．Where does this conversation probably take place?A．At a hotel. B．On an island. C．In a travel office. 7．What is the man doing?A．Planning a tour. B．Looking for a hotel.C．Trying to find a book.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

Unit 2Morals and Virtues 单元测试第一部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节AWhen Susan Saunders was 36, her mother was diagnosed(诊断) with severe dementia(痴呆). “I had a full-time job as a TV producer and I became a carer as well.” As a teenager, she watched her mum care for her own mother, who had the same condition. “I decided to increase my and my families’ chances of ageing well.”Annabel Streets’ story is similar. As a student, she watched her mother care for her grandmother, who lived with dementia for nearly 30 years. She said, “When I developed a chronic autoimmune disease, I knew things had to change.”Together, Saunders and Streets started researching the latest science on how to have a healthier, happier old age and blogged about their findings for five years. Their Age Well Project has now been published as a book, and Streets and Saunders, both in their 50s, say they have never been in better health. What did they learn?Walk fasterWalking is good, but pace matters. Fast walking has been linked to better memory, better health and a longer life. Increase your pace until you are slightly out of breath or sweaty.Read booksFrequent reading has been linked to longer, healthier life. A Yale study of 3,600 over-50s found that reading increased longevity by almost two years. While those who read for more than 3.5 hours a week lived longest. Work longerWhile many people dream of retirement, a new study found that people who worked longer lived longer. This is because working usually involves social interaction, movement and a sense of purpose. But working long hours year after year is not the answer either. From mid-life on, the sweet spot for health and longevity is working at a less intense pace and for fewer hours.1. Which of the followings is right?A. Susan Saunders was diagnosed with severe dementia at 36.B. Saunders and Streets try to increase their chances of ageing well.C. Annabel Streets is a student and often watches her mother care for her grandmother.D. Annabel Streets has to take care of four children.2. What should you do if you want to age well?A. You should walk in the morning.B. You should work at a less intense pace.C. You should read for more than 3.5 hours every day.D. You should work at a less intense pace and for fewer hours from mid-life on.3. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Saunders found that people who worked longer lived longer.B. Saunders and Streets apply the healthy lifestyle to their own lives.C. Saunders and Streets’ experiences and ways to live well into old age.D. Streets found that those who read for more than 3.5 hours a week lived longest.BTribes(部落) in South Africa traditionally greet each other with “Sawabona.” which means “I see you.” The response is “Sikhona,” which translates to “I’m here.” As I watch my students finish up this busy school year, I’m making sure they feel that I know they are here at school and here in my life.At the beginning of the year, I ask my students’ parents to write me a letter telling me what they think I should know about their student. After all, they know their child best.One parent letter this year brought tears to my eyes.This mom wrote to me that when she asked her son about how he felt about his fourth-grade year, he got very quiet and wouldn’t look at her. When pressed, he eventually replied with tears streaming down his face and whispered, “No one saw me last year.” This inspired me to make this student (and all my students) feel seen this year.In spite of higher-class sizes and strict learning standards, I tried my best.My favorite part of every school day is that I stand at our classroom door to greet each and every student as they enter our room. It is important that I make a physical connection with each student in the form of a hug, handshake or high five. I make a verbal connection with each student as I check in with them. I ask about how their soccer game went, if they finished the homework, or if their grandma is feeling better. It only takes a few minutes but it pays back in priceless ways through relationships.I have two weeks left to connect with these students. I’m going to make the most of every minute I have left with them. To see them. To acknowledge that they are here.4. What inspired the author to make his students feel seen this year?A. One of his student’s tears.B. One of his student’s letter.C. One of his student’s homework.D. One of his students’ parent’s letter.5. The best title of the passage is ?A. Sawabona: I See You.B. Sikhona.C. a verbal connection.D. A hug.6. Which column(栏目) of the newspaper does the passage belong to?A. Health.B. Sports.C. Science.D. Education.第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Unit 2 单元测试卷测试时间：100分钟本卷总分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

AAnger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact, it's not good to hide your anger, and it's normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself.When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It's helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug; go for a bike ride ; think about good things, etc.Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don't let your anger control you.21．You may not get angry when ________.A. there is too much homework this weekendB. your favorite basketball team wins the gameC. a friend breaks your favorite thingD. your parents don't let you watch TV22．________ doesn't show that you're angry.A. Taking a faster breathB. Getting a headacheC. Getting a stomachacheD. Wanting to protect someone23．According to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry EXCEPT ________.A. go for a bike rideB. think about good thingsC. talk to a good friendD. say bad things to the people around you答案：本文是一篇说明文，作者说明了生气时人的外在表现和内在影响，告诉人们应该尽量控制自己的情绪，尽量避免生气，同时给出了排解怒气的方法。

Unit 2 单元清能力测试题第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AJason and Henry have been “wagon (四轮车) pullers” since the second day of kindergarten (幼儿园). They are very good at taking turns pulling or pushing the wagon. Today, a pair of twins would join my class. I asked Jason if he could be a “trainer” to train one of the twins, Bradley, to pull the wagon, if he didn’t cry in the morning so that he could be accepted by the other kids quickly.Jason was so cute and said, “He isn’t very strong. How about if he’s a pusher, not a puller?” Very great idea by Jason! The kids took the job very seriously, and they became close friends in no time, which brought a comforting smile to my face. Jason is one of the youngest kids in my class but very kind, helpful and thoughtful!Another student, Henry, took Nolan (Bradley’s twin) under his wing. We have our line leader and Henry is our “second in command” who helps the line leader stay focused and in line. I had Nolan be “third in command” behind Henry. From that moment on, Henry took Nolan under his wing, guiding him patiently.After lunch, Henry told me, “I want to sit by Nolan in the wagon.” I helped seat the kids at once. Later in the day, Henry told me, “I hope Nolan gets to be the wagon puller tomorrow.” What a sweet idea! It’s so sweet to have a four-year-old boy cheering on a friend — when kids of all ages fight to be the one to pull the wagon.It’s a kind, sweet group, and I especially loved these moments today. I emailed all the parents the sweet stories.21. Why did the author ask Jason to train Bradley?A. To teach Bradley a new skill.B. To help Bradley fit in the class.C. To prevent Bradley from crying.D. To find more kids to pull the wagon.22. What can we learn about Jason?A. He enjoys following his own heart.B. He is very good at persuading others.C. He always makes decisions by himself.D. He thought Bradley fitter to be a pusher.23. Which of the following can best describe Henry?A. Friendly.B. Honest.C. Confident.D. Determined.BEvery spring, baby animals arrive at WildCare that have been homeless or injured because their nests (巢) were damaged or moved. Most people are shocked to find they have caused these accidents, especially when the injury to wildlife is so easy to avert: just put off tidying up your garden and pruning (修剪) your trees!Wait until wild animals have brought up their babies, or even better, until the nesting season is over. If you’re facing an active nest, it really won’t be long — usually just a matter of weeks. Before you prune that tree, take a look to see if there are wild families already living there. If so, give them a chance to grow up and move out. Some species of birds nest in hidden places, so don’t forget to check trees completely before pruning.When is wildlife nesting? There is some difference, but most wild animals have their babies in March through August. If you can plan to prune your trees in the autumn months instead of during the spring and summer, you can completely avoid the possibility of damaging a nest. Autumn pruning is also healthier for trees, as autumn and winter are when the sap — something in a tree that carries food to all its parts — has gone down and trees will be in their dormant phase (休眠阶段).If a wild baby has fallen from a tree when you do pruning work, first, be sure he is warm and protected, and then call your local wildlife center. Baby birds knocked from nests that remain safe may be returned to their nests. However, if a baby is clearly injured or if he is cold, please call your local wildlife center immediately.24. What does the underlined word “avert” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Avoid.B. Report.C. Determine.D. Recover.25. What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A. Wild animals appear active in the nesting season.B. Move birds’ nests to safety before pruning.C. Some birds’ nests are difficult to notice.D. Wildlife nesting time changes greatly.26. What would the author most probably suggest we do?A. Prune trees in their dormant phase.B. Try to keep wild babies’ nests warm.C. Call WildCare to help move the nests.D. Try to safely return the cold wild babies.CIf you have ever been disappointed because you don’t have a good gardener, the clever robot may one day become the helper of your indoor plants.The Hexa Plant is a six-legged robot that has been specially made to care for the potted (盆栽的) plant that it carries on top of its head. Using light and heat sensors (传感器), the robot has the ability to carry its plant in and out of the daylight. If the houseplant needs more sun, the Hexa will walk into the sunlight; and if the houseplant is getting too hot, the Hexa will go back into the area that blocks direct light. The Hexa Plant will even do a little dance when it senses that the plant needs to be watered to warn its owner.The robot was developed by Vincross engineer and founder Sun Tianqi after he saw a dead sunflower sitting in the darkness in a room back in 2014. “Plants only receive an action without responding,” Sun Tianqi wrote in a blog post. “Whether they are being cut, bitten, burned or pulled from the earth, or when they haven’t received enough sunshine, water, or are too hot or cold, they will hold still and take whatever is happening to them.”According to Sun Tianqi, for billions of years, plants have never experienced movement of any kind, not even the simplest movement. In their whole lives, they stick to where they were born. Sun Tianqi continued, “Do theywant to break their own settings or have a tendency (趋向) towards this? I do not know the answer, but I would love to try to share some of this human tendency and technology with plants. With the help of the robot, plants can experience the move.”The Hexa Plant model robots are not for sale, though Vincross does sell a Hexa robot model. It is said that in the near future the robots can open up a new market to watch over our household plants.27. What can we learn about the Hexa Plant?A. It helps people do some gardening.B. It waters the plants through dancing.C. It carries the potted plant with its hands.D. It helps indoor plants get proper sunlight.28. What does the author try to show through Paragraph 3?A. The way plants spend their whole lives.B. The common way people deal with plants.C. The difference between plants and humans.D. The cause of making the indoor plants’ helper.29. What does Sun Tianqi try to do using this technology?A. To develop gardening skills.B. To call people’s attention to plants.C. To make plants experience move.D. To study the living conditions of plants.30. What can be the best title for the text?A. A new market for robotsB. An indoor plants’ helperC. An important development in gardeningD. The tendency of gardening in the future第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。

２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。

亲爱的小朋友，你们好!经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。

相信你是最棒的！高二英语单元测试定心卷Unit 2 Looking into the future能力提升I.完形填空What will man be like in the future? How about in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make a 1 , of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from 2 he is today, for man is slowly 3 all the time.Let us take an example. Man, even 500 years ago, was 4 than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. 500 years is a relatively short period of 5 , so we may guess that man will 6 to grow taller.Again, in modem world we use our 7 a great deal. Even so, we still 8 only about 20% of the brain’ s capacity (容量).As time 9 , however, we shall have to use our brains more and more --and finally we shall need even larger ones! This is likely to 10 a physical change, too. The head, 11 , the forehead, will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are in 12 use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear 13 . But over a very long period of time it is likely that man’s eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand, we 14 to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, 15 our fingers will grow more sensitive (敏感的) because they are used a great deal in modem life.But what about hair? This will probably 16 from the body altogether in course of time because it does not 17 a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald(无发或少发的).Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very 18 creature to look at!All the same, in spite of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in 19 with us. He will still be a human being, with 20 and emotions similar to our own.1.A.guess B.research C.joke D.decision2.A.what B.how C.that D.which3.A.dying B.changing C.growing D.improving4.A.longer B.taller C.bigger D.shorter5.A.journey B.life C.time D.distance6.A.stop B.continue C.keep D.hope7.A.minds B.heads C.brains D.hearts8.A.occupy B.choose C.control e9.A.passes down B.goes on C.moves away D.runs out10.A.cause B.take C.occur D.lead11.A.in total B.in trouble C.in particular D.in charge12.A.constant B.practical C.proper D.suitable13.A.hats B.smiles C.clothes D.glasses14.A.plan B.mean C.tend D.decide15.A.therefore B.however C.otherwise D.besides16.A.grow B.appear C.disappear D.survive17.A.have B.keep C.hold D.serve18.A.attractive B.ugly C.special D.ordinary19.A.size B.difference C.appearance mon20.A.bodies B.thoughts C.mouths D.noses 【答案】1.A2.A3.B4.D5.C6.B7.C8.D9.B10.A11.C12.A13.D14.C15.B16.C17.D18.A19.D20.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。

人教版高二英语必修三 Unit 2 单元测试卷（含答案）（考试时间：100分钟分值：100分）班班班_________ 班班班__________ 班班班__________一、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）1. The school has a reputation for high standards of __________ (纪律).2. They appeared surprisingly __________ (悲观的) about their chances of winning.3. Be grateful to life. Don’t think too much about the __________ (负面的) things.4. Wine contains about 10% __________ (酒精).5. It is well known that computers can be used to __________ (促进) language learning.6. An act of kindness deserves a __________ (奖励).7. We crept around on tiptoes so as not to __________ (打扰) him.8. The professor wrote a paper on __________ (心理学).9. The article can be used to __________ (激发) discussion among students.10. If you __________ (删去) 50 words, we can put the whole story on one page.二、单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）1.He needed emergency __________ (surgeon) to remove a blood clot from his brain.2.Before __________ (liberate) there were few doctors and little medicine in the countryside.3.After the sauna I felt completely __________ (refresh).4.The __________ (special) thought Tim’s chances of survival were slim.5.That company wanted to hire him as their __________ (consult), but he declined firmly.6.In order to stay healthy, he cut down on coffee and __________ (cigarette).7.Why not pay __________ (month) and spread the cost of your car insurance?8.Oil is in the process of losing its almost total __________ (dominate) in ground transport.9.It took the workers about two years __________ (build) the bridge over the river.10.Rope __________ (skip) is a mode of exercise that can promote bone growth and developmentof youth and improve physical health.三、完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1. 我现在写信回复您的询问。

Unit 4 Body language 单元测试姓名：班级：座号：一、单词拼写（共15分）1.Science and technology have made m________ changes to the way we live.2.He was ________(好奇的) about everything he saw and kept asking questions.3.The teacher asked Mary not to prevent Tom from ________(表达) his opinions.4.In your new job, you will be expected to perform many different f________.5.The cat soon made the ________(联想) between human beings and food.6.His salary was determined by his ________(等级) and competence.7.While staying in a five-star hotel, you will feel completely at e________.8.I like her f________ expression which is very sweet and natural.9.It's an hour's ________(飞) to Paris from here.10.It is easier for two parties to reach ________(一致).11.Now that the m________ is cleared up, we can get back to work.12.On the whole, he is m________ by most people.13.Presumably the bad weather delayed the ________(航班).14.She suppressed another ________(哈欠) and tried hard to look interested.15.The soldiers bowed their heads in ________(恭敬) silence as the funeral procession (葬礼队伍) went by.二、完形填空（共20分）Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks1 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more2 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication takes up about 50% of what we really3 . And body language is particularly4 when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so5 a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.6 , different societies treat the7 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having8 contact even with friends, and certainly not with9 . People from Latin American countries 10 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 11 , it may look like a Latino is 12 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 13 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 14 —which the Latino will in return regard as 15 .Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 16 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 17 cultures, there's a strong possibility of 18 . But whatever the situation, the best 19 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 20 .1. A. further B. harder C. louder D. straighter2. A. invitations B. feelings C. messages D. sounds3. A. discover B. hope C. receive D. mean4. A. difficult B. immediate C. misleading D. important5. A. far B. long C. much D. well6. A. For example B. However C. In short D. Thus7. A. connections B. distance C. greetings D. trade8. A. bodily B. eye C. telephone D. verbal9. A. enemies B. neighbors C. relatives D. strangers10. A. by all means B. in a similar way C. in other words D. on the other hand11. A. silence B. experiment C. conversation D. trouble12. A. disturbing B. following C. guiding D. helping13. A. away B. closer C. faster D. in14. A. backing away B. coming out C. going on D. stepping forward15. A. carelessness B. coldness C. friendliness D. weakness16. A. laugh B. talk C. think D. travel17. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich18. A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding D. nervousness19. A. advice B. chance C. result D. time20. A. noticed B. pleased C. respected D. treated三、阅读理解（共2题；共24分）（一）There are various ways in which to read body language so that you can understand how someone is feeling. Reading emotional clues(线索) is one of them.Crying is considered to be caused by an explosion of emotion in most cultures. Oftentimes crying is considered a sign of sadness, but crying can also be an expression of happiness. Crying can also come about through laughter and humor. Thus, when judging crying, you'll need to look for other signs to determine the meaning of the crying. Crying can also be forced in order to gain sympathy or to cheat others. This practice is known as "crocodile tears", an expression that draws on the wrong idea that crocodiles "cry" when catching prey(猎物).Signs of threat include v-shaped eye brows, wide eyes, and an open or down-turned mouth. In a similar way, Arm tightly crossed over the other is a common sign that the person is angry and is closing himself off to you.When people show anxiety, they display increased facial movements, and their mouth made into a thin line. Individuals who are anxious may also play with their hands, unable keep them in one spot. Anxiety can also or have nervous legs. It can be conveyed when people seemingly unconsciously(无意识地) tap their feet or have nervous legs.Embarrassment can be expressed by turning the eyes or shifting them away, turning of the head and controlled or even tense smiles. If someone looks down at the floor a lot, they are probably shy, afraid, or embarrassed. People also tend to look down when they are upset, or trying to hidesomething emotional. People are often thinking and feeling unpleasant emotions when they are in the process of staring at the ground.There are also some signs of pride. People show pride by displaying a small smile, holding their head backward, and putting their hands on their hips.（1）In what situation may one have "crocodile tears"?（）A.When he is sad.B.When he cheats others.C.When he supports others.D.When he is angry.（2）What might a man do when angry? （）A.Shape his eye brows into a "w".B.Sigh heavily.C.Cross his arms tightly.D.Open his eyes wide.（3）What do we know about the emotional clues in the text? （）A.Most of them show negative feelings.B.They usually express positive emotions.C.They can be controlled well be humans.D.They are good for people's health.（4）What is the best title for the passage? （）A.How to use body languages?B.How to read emotional clues?C.What expressive emotions we have?D.What are body languages?（二）You probably think you know about London’s problems. The people are unfriendly, the prices are expensive, and the food is terrible — so why do so many tourists go there?London was named the world’s most popul ar city between July and September 2013. It edged out other world-famous cities, welcoming 4.9 million visitors. Amazingly, this was an increase of almost 19.5 percent on 2012 — the year when the Olympics happened.So can London’s success be explained? Wel l, maybe. As the English writer Samuel Johnson once said, “When a man is tired of London, he is tired of life.” London life is crazy and expensive, but if you can think of something, you can probably do it there.Anywhere in the city, you can often look around a great museum, watch a concert at a historic interest, or dance the night away in a cool nightclub.And it’s not just about culture — there are also world-famous sporting places. Many tourists like to watch soccer matches at stadiums such as Chelsea’s Stamford Bridge. Tourists even came to watch British tennis player Andy Murray’s famous victory at the Wimbledon tennis tournament (锦标赛) in 2013.Yes, but what about the food? Well, even if you don’t like British food —and if you’ve never had real fish and chips, then perhaps you should wait until you’ve tried them — there is plenty of great food from all over the world available in London’s many restaurants.London, like many of its buildings, has a long history, but also never lacks a vibrant pulse. All over the city, history and modernity come together to make it an essential place for tourists to discover.（1）What is the author’s main purpose in writing the article? （）A.To show the effects of the 2012 London Olympics.B.To analyze why London appeals to tourists.C.To compare London with other world-famous cities.D.To talk about common problems in London.（2）The underlined phrase “edged out” in the second paragraph probably means ______.A.took the lead ofB.had a lot in common withC.followed the example ofD.became more popular than（3）In Samuel Johnson’s eyes, life in London is probably ______.A.relaxedB.boringC.colorfulD.challenging（4）According to the article, London is attracting many visitors from across the world, mainly because ______.a. it is a city rich in culture and attractionsb. most local people are friendlyc. the sporting venues around the city are worthy of a visitd. British food enjoys a good reputation among visitorse. the city has a combination of history and modernity（）A.abcB.aceC.bcdD.bde四、任务型阅读（共10分）How to become a better readerLanguage and literacy (读写能力) are among humans' greatest inventions. Evolving（演变）over the course of human history, languages are a reflection of our cultural and societal attitudes. Today, surrounded（包围）by social media, television, movies, and, of course, books, the ability to read and write is important to expressing one's feelings. Most humans acquire language in early childhood and speak fluently when they are about three years old, but our continued relationship with language gives shape and meaning to our lives.________Take it slow. Many readers feel that they read too slowly, especially compared withothers.________The best readers are flexible（灵活的）— slowing down when needed — and always have a dictionary at hand.Read aloud. When humans first began reading written words, it was unusual to read in silence.________Try listening to the author reading their own work — you'll be surprised to find how clearly it comes through on the page.Write. Writing and reading go hand-in-hand: how and what you read affects how and what you write, and the best readers often make the best writers. But while much can be learned from close, repeated readings, there are many pleasures to language that can only be experienced through the practice of writing.________Tell your friends. All of the literature is essentially communication from an individual's inner voice to an audience.________It's a good way to see the world from someone else's eyes and, in the process, carefully examine your own reaction to what you're reading.A. But the truth is that the faster you read, the less likely you are to understand fully what you're reading.B. Can you remember the first piece of writing that transported you to another world?C. There is something magical about sharing books with friends or a book club.D. Try writing every day for a month, and you will never read the same again.E. Reading out loud is one of the best ways to improve your reading ability.F. Here are 4 ways to become a better reader.G. In no time, you'll be appreciating novels like fine wine.五、语法填空（共6分）1.The man ________( app roach) her and suddenly he took out a dagger, “Give me your purse!”2.We shall defend our motherland ________ the invaders, whatever the cost may be.3.Experts say adults need at least 7 to 8 hours of sleep a night to keep their body ________(function) well.4.When I reached home, my husband was lying on the floor, ________(entertain) the kids with toys.5.The film is so moving that she usually watches it with her face ________(bathe) in tears.6.He will ________(represented) our class to sing at the school singing contest.六、书面表达（共25分）The best example of universally understood body language may be the smile. A smile can help us get through difficult situation and find friends in a world of strangers．A smile can open doors and tear down walls.要求：1)无须写标题；2)内容只需涉及一个方面；3)词数为100左右。

人教版高二英语必修第一册 Unit 4 单元测试题（含答案）（考试时间：90分钟满分：120分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AMetropolis Book ClubMembership:All you need to do is fill out the order form at the bottom of the page, select your first order from our book list and then post the completed form back to us.Special offers for new members:As a special offer, you may choose any reduced-price books from our new members, book list, to the value of 100 yuan in total.Tick (打上钩) the box on your form to order a free watch.Join before the end of this month and you receive another free book carefully chosen by our staff.Order an audio book from the many on offer, at half the recommended retail price. When you've joined:As a member you get around 50% off the publisher's price of every book you buy, and what's more, they come straight to your door. Your free club magazine arrives once a month to keep you up to date with the latest best-sellers we've added to our list. On the Internet, you can find all our titles for the year on our exclusive members' website. Our website also has a book swap service where members can request or offer books for exchange.Being a member:All you have to do is order four books during your first year. After that, you can decide on the number of books you wish to take.In each of your monthly club magazines, our experienced staff choose a "Book of the Month" for you, which is offered at an extra-special price. If you do not want this book, just say so in the space provided on the form and send it back to us. We always send the book if we do not receive this form.Once we receive your order, your books are delivered within one week. And remember, you have up to a fortnight to decide if you wish to keep the books you have ordered. If they aren't what you expected just send them back!1.How can you become a member of the Metropolis Book Club?A.By ordering a watch free of charge.B.By sending the advertisement to the club.C.By choosing books with special prices.D.By returning the completed order form.2.What information does the monthly magazine give members?A.The percentage saved on each book.B.The names of all the books sold by the club.C.The list of the newest books available to buy.D.The books that can be swapped by club members.3.What can we infer from the last part of the passage?A.At least four books should be bought each year.B.Members can look at the books before they buy them.C.Members need to buy the "Book of the Month".D.The more books bought, the higher the member's grade.BMuch meaning can be conveyed, clearly, with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.Do you have such kind of experience? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he is sensing that he is being stared at, he may feel uncomfortable.The same is true in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry towards others, staring at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive. But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex. If a man glances at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to move his gaze, his intentions are obvious, that is, he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he is admiring her.However, the normal eye contact for two people engaged in a conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure thatthe listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking, and to tell him that he is attentive.If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, as if he tries to dominate you. you will feel uncomfortable. A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim, since he believes in the false idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication. Quite the contrary.In fact, continuous eye contact is confined to lovers only, who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time, to show affection that words cannot express.Evidently, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the specific situation.1.Which of the following behaviour is proper according to the passage?A.To the opposite sex, stare at him or her.B.To a stranger, avoid looking at him or her.C.In a conversation, look at the listener all the time.D.Make eye contact depending on the relationship and different situations.2.If two persons exchange eye contact gently for a long time, what is probably their relationship?A. Boss and employee.B. Lovers.C. Teacher and student.D. Strangers.3.What's the best title of the passage?A. Don't Stare at OthersB. Body language Is ImportantC. Eyes Can SpeakD. Eye Contact Benefits YouCHow many different emotions do you think you can communicate to people with your face? Do you have the same facial expressions as the people from different cultures? Read this passage to find out what scientists have just discovered about this topic.New research suggests that there are only four basic facial expressions of emotion. However, how these expressions are interpreted(解释) might depend on where you are from. Research by scientists from the Institute of Neuroscience and Psychology at the University of Glasgow has challenged the traditional view of how the face expresses emotions. It was widely believed that six basic emotions (happiness,sadness, fear, anger, surprise and disgust) were expressed and recognized across different cultures. However, the University of Glasgow's work now suggests that the human face only has four basic expressions of emotion. This is because some pairs of emotions are impossible to distinguish(辨别). Fear and surprise, for example, both share wide open eyes. The facial expressions for anger and disgust also look the same. So if our faces are only able to express four basic emotions, how do we communicate a much more complex(复杂的) kind of feeling? The study found that the way expressions are interpreted is different in different cultures. However, while looking at how people from the East and West look at different parts of the face during facial expression recognition, scientists found that although there are some common features across cultures, the six basic facial expressions of emotion are not recognized universally.What interests people about the cross-cultural aspect of the research? This work leads to understanding which emotions we share and appreciating our differences.1.What did the University of Glasgow find?A.Six basic emotions greatly influence our character.B.Six basic emotions can be recognized.C.It is easy to tell from the basic facial expressions.D.Some of the six facial expressions are similar.2.Which group may be the four basic facial expressions of emotion?A.Sadness, fear, anger and surprise.B.Anger, sadness, fear and happiness.C.Happiness, surprise, sadness and fear.D.Disgust, happiness, anger and sadness.3.What can we learn according to Paragraph 3?A.Basic facial expressions are not universal.B.Facial expressions can't show complex feelings.C.Western people have more kinds of facial expressions.D.The way to express emotions changes with time.4.Which is the proper title for the passage?A.What Does Your Face Say?B.How Do We Communicate?C.What Are the Six Basic Emotions?D.Do We Have the Same Expressions?DI went to a New York Mets fantasy camp in 1995, an incredible experience. I was fortunate to be on a team whose pitching coach was Mel Stottlemyre, the formerYankees star pitcher (投手)and Mets and Yankees coach. I was upset when Mel died of cancer on Jan. 13, 2018, at the age of 77.He was warm, friendly and treated us as if we were major leagues. He asked me whether I would like to pitch and showed me how to throw a "two-seamer", a fastball that tends to sink, as well as a straight four-seam fastball. I knew that pitching was not for me. At age 45, my experience in organizing baseball was limited to a couple of years in Little League in the Bronx, and softball games as an adult. Mel eventually left the Mets and became the pitching coach for the Yankees. I followed his career and knew about his diagnosis (诊断)of multiple myeloma, a blood cancer, in April 2000, and a stem cell transplant.In the summer of 2002, I was diagnosed as multiple myeloma and was told that I needed a stem-cell transplant by the same group of doctors at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center that had treated Mel.This shocked me, and frankly, I became quite depressed. I vowed that somehow I would try to speak to Mel. One day, my phone rang. Mel was calling from the Yankees' locker room. I asked him to tell me everything about his treatment. He spent 30 minutes generously explaining all the details. I hung on every word. He told me how well he was feeling and ended the conversation by giving me his home phone number! "I feel great, and I'm not retiring," he told me.This incredible experience lifted my spirits. Every time I saw Mel during games on TV as I awaited my transplant, I repeated to myself, "Look at Mel. If he can do it, so can I."1.Why did the author say he was lucky in Paragraph 1?A.He joined a famous team.B.He met an unusual coach.C.He was successfully cured.D.He was chosen as a pitcher.2.What do we know about the author?A.He was not skilled in pitching.B.He was a good baseball player.C.He called Mel for his treatment.D.He forgot what Mel had told him.3.How old was Mel when he was diagnosed as multiple myeloma?A.23.B.45.C.59.D.61.4.What would be a suitable title for the text?A.The Skills Taught by My Former CoachB.The Transplant Given by the Same DoctorsC.My Baseball Team Helping Me OutD.My Coach's Spirits Shining on Me第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019新人教高中英语选择性必修一Unit2 单元基础知识检测试题Ⅰ.单词拼写1.I just want you to answer the question in a concrete and believable (短语).2.Her father tried to p her to go back home with him,but in vain.3.Mary told me that she spent her childhood in the r mountain area.4.It is said that this heating system has an a temperature control.5.(使融合) the kids with the community as well as finding them a role,is essential.6.They include the floor exercises as a regular part of their fitness(常规).7.The Official Guide App is(可获得的) for free in both the App Store and Google Play.8.We have suffered a serious setback.N,we must not be discouraged.9.Doctors in the hospital say they have implanted an (人工的) heart into a46-year-old woman.10.We can p that human beings will have a wonderful future eventually.11.The f said that there’s a possibility of snow tonight.12.You will be asked to fill in a form with details of your birth and(职业).13.Now you have an o to develop a greater understanding of each other.14.Many experts(提倡) reducing the amount of children’s homework.15.As they are short of money,a week by the sea is a(奢华) they can no longer afford.16.What does the underlined word “them” in the second p refer to?17.We asked Jason to write an e about his hometown and about his place in it.18.The Tundra Times,a weekly newspaper in Alaska,c publication this week.19.We provide all types of information,with an(强调) on legal advice.Ⅱ.短语填空1.The central heating had been and the room was as cold as ice.2.,I am more in awe of Confucius than ever before.3.Team members get gratification and valuable learning experiences.4.,you’d better bring some gifts,such as a book or a Chinese knot.5.With eleven thousand employees,it’s very difficult to them all.6.That wooden house on top of the hill because it was hit by lightning.7.Your dream will sooner or later as long as you do your best.8.People who donations include cancer patients as well as babies.9.To of getting good seats,we hurried off to the cinema.10.She had well over four hundred invitations that afternoon.11.I for a new adventure in the United States on the first day of the new year.12.I love to work with my horses,my friends,and go to movies.13.On the Internet,we can listen to music and our families and friends.14.To leaving so early last night,I brought you a little gift.15.If we fail to sell enough goods,compared with last year,we will have toproduction.16.I would prefer to stay home and watch TV go out on such a rainy day.17.It only rained for about ten minutes,so,,the weather was pretty good.Ⅲ单句语法填空puter (secure) systems will be designed by independent technicians.2.In English study,intensive reading must be combined extensive reading.3.Seeing in the(distant),we can find our school stadium more splendid.4.After working well for a year,the air(condition) suddenly started kicking up.5.The Internet is a very(efficiency) medium for spreading information.6.This should serve as a(warn) that people should be aware of their surroundings.7.The father is trying his best to prevent his son abandoning himself to the Internet.8.Perhaps evolution provided human babies curiosity and a natural drive to explain their worlds.9.Next Friday I will go to another concert where they (play) something by Mozart at that time.10.—What are you doing,Jack?—Make a model plane.I(show) it in the science class at 10 o’clock tomorrow morning.11..—What will you do tomorrow evening?—I(watch) my favourite program at eight o’clock tomorrow evening.12.Please don’t call me between 8:00 and 10:00 tomorrow.I (have) my classes then.13.Mr Smith will not be able to attend the meeting tonight because he (have) an appointment then.14.I(fly) to the United States at 10 o’clock next Friday.Ⅳ.完成句子1.你离开教室时,不要忘了关电灯。

分不连贯，所以判断出小题12说的是原因。D选项“人们写东西往往不拟提纲”符合句意。由“Eachsentence,
eachparagraphshouldberelevanttowhatcomesbeforeandwhatcomesafter.Youshoulduseconnectedwordsand
phrasestoshowtheseconnections.”可知，每个句子、每个段落都应与上下文有关。你应使用互相联系的单词
引导时间状语从句。
34.【答案】A
【解析】根据上文可知，我辨认出（recognize）他是我的父亲。realize意识到；understand理解；find发现。
35.【答案】B
【解析】我辨认出他是我的父亲，因为这和我经常在磁带里听见的声音（voice）是一样的。sound声音；man
人，男人；story故事。
第二节
36.【答案】that
【解析】考查同位语从句的引导词。分析句子结构可知，所填词引导同位语从句，解释说明evidence的具体
内容，从句中不缺少成分且意义完整，故用that引导。
37.【答案】poorly
【解析】考查词性转换（形容词变副词）。修饰动词studied应用形容词poor的副词形式poorly。
38.【答案】of/for
【解析】考查介词。amethodof/fordoingsth.做某事的方法。
39.【答案】toperform
【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处是“主语+be+adj.+不定式”结构，不定式用主动形式表示被动含义。
40.【答案】havereported
【解析】考查时态。根据句中的时间状语inrecentyears可判断用现在完成时。

高中英语必修2Unit2TheOlympicGames单元综合评估测试（含答案解析）单元综合评估测试(100分，45分钟)一.单项选择(每题1分,共15分)1.Theirbasketballteam________ourslastSunday,butwe___________thegameyesterdayafternoon .A.beat;beatB.beat;wonC.won;wonD.won;beat2.---Mary,whatdothelettersCBA________?---ChinaBasketballAssociation.A.standupB.standbyC.standforD.standout3.Fiftystudentswill________thefirstplace.petepeteagainstpeteforpetewith4.---Peter,what’syourfavoritesport?---_________.A.Yes,verymuchB.IlovesportsC.No,notreallyD.Football,Ithink.5.Toenjoythescenery,Suepreferredtospendlonghoursonthetrain_________travelbyair.A.asB.withC.ratherthanD.while6.ManyoftheChinesemedalswerewonintable-tennisandgymnasticsandalsoin_________suchasdiving andweightlifting.A.eventsB.businessesC.mattersD.affairs7.Everybodybelieveshewillbethewinnerofthe100-meter________.A.matchpetitionC.contestD.race8.TheWorldCupwill________inTokyonextmonth.Doyouknowhowmanycountrieswillbe________? Ahappen;takingpartB.beheld;takingpartinitC.play;takingpartinD.takeplace;joiningin9.Whynot________us?_________thefavoritegame?A.joinin;JoinB.join;JoinC.join;JoininD.joinin;Joinin10.---Haveacigaretteplease.---No,thanks.I________heavily,butI’verecentlygivenitup.A.amusedtosmokeedtosmokeedtosmokingD.hasusedtosmoke11.Afterwalking_______thebridge,theywalked________thewoodsandthengottoavillage.A.across;throughB.into;acrossC.over;aboveD.under;into12.WhenXiaoMingwasillinhospital,hisfriendswenttoseehim______.A.everyafewdaysB.everydayC.everytwodaysD.everytheday13.Thenewbridge_______bytheendofthismonth.AhadbeencompletingB.hascompletedC.willbecompletedD.willhavebeencompleted14.Selectingamobilephoneforapersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology________sorapidly.A.ischangingB.willbechangedC.willchangeD.willhavechanged15.TheOlympicGames,________in776BC,didnotincludewomenplayersuntil1912.A.firstplayB.tobefirstplayedC.firstplayedD.tobefirstplaying二.完形填空(每题2分,共30分)Mexico,thelargestnationintheregion,isagoodexampleoflifeinMiddleAmerica.AlthoughMexicoisalarg ecountry,only12percentofitslandisgoodforfarming,1640percentisgoodforgrassland.Therestofthela ndishillsandmountains,17plateaus(高原),orwetcoastalregions.Themountainsaretoo18tofarm.ThehighplateauinthemiddleofMexicowouldbegoodfarmlandifithadmo re19.Thecoastalareasreceivesomuch20thatthelandoftenbecomeswaterlogged(浸泡水的).ForallofthesereasonsMexicansmust21thegoodfarmlandtheyhave.Yetgoodfarminghasnotalwaysb een22inMexcio.Formany23,Mexcianfarmershadgrowntraditionalcrops.These24corn,beansandsquash.25,whentheSp anisharrivedinthe1500’s,theytriedto26newideas.Theythoughtnew27suchasonions,turnips（萝卜）,sugarcane,andbananaswould28wellinthewarmtropical(热带的)29.ButtheMexicanswishedtocontinuewiththeirold30.16A.Other B.Another C.Theother D.with17A.dry B.wet C.far-away D.cool18A.warm B.cold C.high D.good19A.farmers B.hills C.water D.cattle20A.rain B.wind C.snow D.fog21A.beproudof B.takecareof C.payattentionto D.besatisfiedwith22A.difficult B.wonderful C.necessary D.possible23A.days B.ages C.times D.centuries24A.produced B.belongedto C.had D.included25A.Atleast B.Naturally C.However D.Otherwise26A.introduce B.replace C.tell D.givein27A.plants B.vegetables C.fruits D.crops28A.be B.do C.get D.plant29A.days B.weather C.countries D.time30A.ideas B.ways C.things D.habits三.阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)AWinter-swimminghasbecomepopularinBeijing.Threeyearsago,fewpeoplewouldgoswimminginthei cywaters.ButnowthereisaWinter-swimmingEnthusiasts’Club（冬泳爱好者协会）andithasmorethan2,000members.Theoldestis84yearsoldandtheyoungestisonly7.The members are from all walks of life.Theymaybeworkers,peasants,soldiers,teachers,students…Thoughitisnowthecoldestpartoftheseasonandthewatertemperatureinthecity’slakesisaround0℃,manywinter-swimmersstillswimintheicywaters,evenwhenitissnowing.Theyenjoythemselvesinthela ke,whilethepeoplebythesideofthelakearewearingheavyclothes.Whyaresomanypeopleinterestedinwinter-swimming?Becausewinter-swimmingcanbegoodforone’shealth.BeiShaisagoodexample.Heis69,andheoncesufferedfromhearttroublefor26years.Aftertenyear sofwinter-swimmingheisnowingoodhealth.Scientistsarenowstudyingtheeffectsofwinter-swimmingonhealth.31.Amongthewinter-swimmerstheoldestmanis_______yearsolderthantheyoungestone.A.91B.84C.77D.732.Guesswhat“Themembersarefromallwalksoflife”means?A.Themembersdodifferentjobsatdifferentplaces.B.TheycomefromallpartsofBeijing.C.Theyarepersonsofdifferentages.D.Theyaremenandwomen,oldandyoung.33.Thewinter-swimmersareabletoswimintheicywaters,evenonsnowydaysbecause .A.theyarenotafraidofcoldnessB.theyoftenswimintheicywatersC.theyknowthattheycanbenefit（得益）fromitD.winter-swimmingcanmakepeoplehealthy34.Winter-swimminghasbecomepopularinBeijingbecause .A.moreandmorepeopleliketoswiminBeijingB.itismoreinterestingthanswimminginsummerC.winter-swimmersarebravemenD.winter-swimmingdoesalotofgoodtoone’sheal th35.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.PeopleinBeijingLikeSwimminginWinterB.Winter-swimming—ACraze（狂热）inBeijingC.PeopleBenefitfromWinter-swimmingD.Winter-swimmersAreBraveMenBRecentlyDr.Cleimanhasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.Duringthehourswhenyoulabourthroughyourwork,youmaysaythatyouare“hot”.Thatistrue.Thetime ofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak(top).Forsomepeo plethepeakcomesduringtheforenoon.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscover edwhythisisso. Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhatthisenergycyclemeansandwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.Youcan’tchangeyourcycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.HabitscanhelpDr.Cleimanbelieve.Ify ourenergycycleislowinthemorningbutyouhaveanimportantjobearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhou r,andthenyouwillworkbetteratyourlowpoint. Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithalazyyawn(呵欠)andstretch(伸腰).Sitontheedgeofbedbeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Avoidthetroublesomesearchingforcleanc lothesbylayingthemoutthenightbefore.36.Dr.Cleimandidn’texplaininthepassage__________.A.howpeoplecanmaketheirlifefittheircycleB.whethereveryonehasadailycycleornotC.whypeoplehavetheirenergycycleofbodyatdifferenttimesD.whatwillhappeninthefamilyifthecouplefailtorealizewhichcycleeachmemberhas37.Forwhatreasonmayhusbandsandwivesquarrelwitheachother?A.EitherofthemgetsuplateinthemorningB.Husbandsandwiveshavedifferentcyclesofenergy.C.Eitherofthemwantstochangethecycleoftheother.D.Theydon’tknowwhichcycleoftheother.38.Accordingtothepassage,______.A.oneshouldgetupearlierifhewantstoworkbetterathislowpointinthemorningB.onecanchangehiscycleC.wheneveryoufeelhot,yourenergycyclereachesthehighestD.yourcyclemustbeinthemorningifyoucangetupearly39.Whichofthefollowingcansaveyourenergyinthemorning?A.Gettinguplate.B.Jumpingoutofbedasquicklyaspossible.C.Lookingforcleanclothes.D.Sittingforawhilebeforegettingoutofbed.40.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrong?__________.A.Ifyouknowyourcycleyoucanmakegooduseoftime.B.Ifyouknowyourcycleyoucanchangeittofityourlife.C.Fatherandsondon’tnecessarilyhavethesamecycle.D.Havingahabitofdoingsomethingcanmakepeopleaffectedlessbytheirenergycycle.四.单词拼写（每题1分，共10分）根据句意和首字母完成句子41.They______(广告)thattheyhadausedcarforsale.42.TheChineseteamwon32goldm_____intheAthensOlympicGames.43.Hed________toaccepttheprizebecauseheisgreat.44.H______speaking,thespeechisnotasgoodasIimagined.45.Mr.Smithhas______(取代)Mr.Greenascaptain.46.Shep____tohelphimandgavehimthreegoldenapples.47.Beijingistheh_____cityforthe2008OlympicGames.48.Manys____havebeenbuiltforthe2008OlympicGames.49.Jane,areporter,isnowi____Lili,aChinesegirl.50.Howmanycountriesc______inthegames?五.单句改错(每题1分,共10分)51.IworkedsobusythatIhadnotimetowritealetter.52.ChinaislargerthanthecountriesinAsia.53.Ourmeetingisgoingtoholdnextmonth.54.Mylittlesonisproudtohavingearnedamedal.55.Asmatteroffact,manypeoplearefondofsports.56.Ifshedoesn’tdoit,nordoI.57.Theyarebusywiththeirwork.Theyusuallycomehomeeverysecondweeks.58.Hetakespartmanyschoolactivities.59.IpickEnglishprogrammesontheradio.60.Mary’smotherdoesn’tallowhergoingswimming.六.写作(15分)你班下周要举行英语演讲比赛，以“时间”为主题。

人教版高中英语必修一Unit4单元测试含答案重点单词短语考核和能力提升一、单句语法填空（本大题共3小题，共6.0分）1.The bridge has been under_________(construct) for about two years, but it is still unclearwhen it can be completed.2.He was punished for_________(打扰) other when they were working.3.We all depend on our parents for food, _________(衣物) and shelter.三、单选题（本大题共11小题，共11.0分）4.________ we looked at it, the better we liked the oil painting.A. AsB. WhileC. The momentD. The more5.To people's great surprise, in Japan Earthquake, a young man ________ the bigearthquake under the ruins where he stayed 7 days without anything to eat.A. livedB. stayedC. survivedD. remained6.—Is Mr. Wang in?—Sorry，he ________ lives here. He has moved.A. no moreB. not moreC. no longerD. not longer7.I received his mother's phone call at ten. Only then did I know that he was badly________in an accident the day before yesterday.A. hurtB. injuredC. harmedD. wounded8.I lost my key this morning，so I had no choice but________ for my husband.A. waitB. to waitC. waitingD. waited9.You will________ your chances of getting a pay rise if you don't work harder than others.A. injureB. woundC. harmD. ruin10.—Excuse me，can you spare me a few minutes?—_______？A. What's onB. What's upC. What is itD. What's more11.________ terrible weather it was when tsunami and earthquakes happened in Japan.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a12.The Browns lived____ in the old society.A. miserable lifeB. miserable liveC. a miserable lifeD. miserable lives13.There was an excited expression ______ his face when he heard the good news．A. ofB. onC. atD. over14.—What a mistake!—Yes. I________ his doing it another way, but without success.A. was suggestingB. will suggestC. would suggestD. had suggested四、阅读理解（本大题共8小题，共16.0分）AOn October 12, 1989, some British scientists were working at the computers to look for the information they needed. Suddenly they saw a lot of very bright points crossing the computer screens. At the same time the computers were working much slower. To find out what was happening they stopped their work to check some parts of the computers. To their horror,they found out that most of their stored information was got rid of by computer viruses(病毒)！Clearly all these computers had been infected by computer viruses.It is said that the computer viruses were made by a group of young men fond of playing tricks. They all had excellent education. They created the viruses just to show their intelligence. These kinds of computer viruses are named Jerusalem Viruses. These viruses can stay in computers for a long time. When the time comes they will attack(袭击)the computers by lowering the functions, damaging their normal programs or even getting rid of all the information.We now come to know that Jerusalem Viruses often attack computers on Friday and that they are spreading(传播)to a lot of computers. Among the countries that were attacked by computer viruses last year are Britain, Australia, Switzerland and the U.S. But till now, how to get rid of the terrible viruses remains a problem.15.When the viruses attack the computers, the computers will work .A. normallyB. slowlyC. fasterD. well16.The group of young men created the viruses to .A. damage the computersB. test their abilityC. tell people that they were intelligentD. play a trick on users of the computers17.According to the passage, computer viruses seem to .A. have been in nature for yearsB. stay in any computersC. be difficult to get rid of at presentD. be able to be got rid of in the near future18.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Last year six countries found their computers were infected by viruses.B. The viruses will come to a new computer after staying in the old one for some time.C. Scientists are trying to find a way to get rid of the viruses.D. The Jerusalem Viruses are dangerous to human health.BTim Richter and his wife, Linda, had taught for over 30 years near Buffalo, New York—he in computers, she in special education.“Teaching means everything to us，” Tim would say. In April 1998, he learned he would need a heart operation. It was the kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about life's purpose.Not long after the surgery, Tim saw a brochure describing Imagination Library, a program started by Dolly Parton's foundation (基金会) that mailed a book every month to children from birth to age five in the singer's home town of Sevier, Tennessee. “I thought, maybe Linda and I could do something like this when we retire，”Tim recalls. He placed the brochure on his desk，“as a reminder.”Five years later, now retired and with that brochure still on the desk, Tim clicked on imagination library .com. The program had been opened up to partners who could take advantage of book and postage discounts.The quality of the books was of great concern to the Richters. Rather than sign up online, they went to Dollywood for a look-see. “We didn't want to give the children rubbish，” says Linda. The books reviewed each year by teachers, literacy specialists and Dollywood board members included classics such as Ezra Jack Keats's The Snowy Day and newer books like Anna Dewdney's Llama Llama series.Satisfied, the couple set up the Richter Family Foundation and got to work. Since 2004, they have shipped more than 12,200 books to preschoolers in their area. Megan Williams, a mother of four, is more than appreciative: “This program introduces us to books I've never heard of .”The Richters spend about $ 400 a month sending books to 200 children. “Some people sit there and wait to die，” says Tim. “Others get as busy as they can in the time they have left.”19.What let Tim think seriously about the meaning of life?A. His health problem.B. His love for teaching.C. The influence of his wife.D. The news from the Web.20.What did Tim want to do after learning about Imagination Library?A. Give out brochures.B. Do something similar.C. Write books for children.D. Retire from being a teacher.21.According to the text，Dolly Parton is________.A. a well-known surgeonB. a mother of a four-year-oldC. a singer born in TennesseeD. a computer programmer22.Why did the Richters go to Dollywood?A. To avoid signing up online.B. To meet Dollywood board members.C. To make sure the books were the newest.D. To see if the books were of good quality.五、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）短文改错，假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

人教版高二英语必修第一册 Unit 4 单元测试题（含答案）大单元思维知识整合一、重点单词1．gesture n.手势；姿势；姿态2．witness vt. 当场看到；目击；见证n.目击者；证人3．bow vi. 鞠躬；点头 vt. 低(头) n. 弓；蝴蝶结4．incident n. 发生的事情；严重事件；冲突5．pose n. 故作姿态；(为画像、拍照等摆的)姿势vi. 摆好姿势vt. 造成(威胁、问题等)6．bend vt. & vi. (使)弯曲；倾斜；偏向7．reveal vt. 揭示；显示；露出8．clarify vt. 使更清晰易懂；阐明；澄清9．lower vt. 把……放低；降低；减少 adj. 下面的；下方的；较小的10．stare vi. 盯着看；凝视 n. 凝视11．ashamed adj. 羞愧；惭愧12．merely adv. 只是；仅仅；只不过13．bother vi. & vt. 费心；麻烦；因……操心 n. 麻烦；不便14．weep vi. & vt.哭泣；流泪15．conflict n.矛盾；冲突vi. 冲突；抵触二、重点短语1．vary from ...to ...从……到……不等2．by contrast 相比之下3．look down 往下看；俯视4．by comparison (与……)相比较5．make inferences 推理；推断6．break down 消除；分解；打破7．call on 访问；要求；正式邀请8．get through 度过；熬过；完成；使理解；使明白9．make assessments 做出评估10．be compared to 把……比作11．in other words 换句话说；也就是说12．at the same time 同时13．at work 有某种影响；在工作14．be based on 以……为基础/根据15．come up with 提出三、重点句型1.when doing…当when，while，before，after，unless，as if, if等引导的状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致或从句主语是it，且从句谓语中含有be动词时，可以省略从句中的主语和be动词2.nothing better than比较级的否定学生表示最高级四、重点用法1.In countries like France and Russia, people may kiss their friends on the cheek when they meet.在法国和俄罗斯等国家，朋友见面时可能会亲吻脸颊。