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深圳牛津版九上Unit4

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1 Unit 4 Problems and advice 1. online adj. 在线的；在网上 adv. 在线；在网上 This online article is very interesting. 这篇在线文章很有趣。 2. model n. 模特儿 Sally is going to be a model because she thinks she is good-looking. Sally自以为相貌出众，所以想当模特。 提示：model还有以下的含义： a. (依照实物按比例制成的）模型。 a model plane b. 样式；设计；型。 The latest model will be on display at the car show. c. 模范；典型 a model student 3. diet n. 规定饮食（为健康或减肥等目的） I’ve only lost two pounds since I started this diet. 从这次节食开始到现在我只减了2磅。 4. though conj. 虽然；尽管 Aunt Anna likes Tim though he often annoys her. 5. awful adj. 很坏的；极讨厌的 ---awfully adv. 非常；极其 The weather last summer was awful. 去年夏季天气很糟糕。 There’s an awful smell in here. 6. regret v. 懊悔 提示：regret的常见用法有： A. regret+名词/代词 eg: She immediately regretted her decision. B. regret+that/wh-从句 eg:I regret that I was unable to accept your kind invitation. I deeply regret what I said. C. regret +动词不定式，表示“很遗憾地做某事” eg: I regret to say you failed the exam. D. regret +动名词，意为“后悔做了某事”，表示对已经发生的事情感到后悔。 eg: I regret taking his advice at that time. 7. shamed adj. 惭愧；羞愧 近义词embarrassed adj. 羞愧的；难为情的 She was ashamed that she looked so shabby. 她因为自己的衣衫褴褛而感到无地自容。 8. situation n. 情况；状况 The situation was under the control. 局面得到了控制。 She’s in a very difficult situation. 9. braces n.(pl.)儿童牙箍 Today more and more children wears braces. 2

10. hate v. 憎恶；厌恶 近义词：dislike 提示：hate的常见用法有： A. hate+名词/代词/动名词 eg: I hate spinach. 我讨厌菠菜。 She hates making mistakes. B.hate+不定式 eg: He hated to be away from his family. 11. advantage n. 优势 反义词: disadvantage n. 缺点；劣势 In his eyes, the school’s only advantage was its location. 12. embarrassed adj. 窘迫的；尴尬的 embarrassment n. 窘迫；尴尬 embarrass v. 使窘迫；使尴尬 embarrassing adj.令人害羞的；令人尴尬的 I thought about shouting but I was embarrassed. 13. suggest v. 建议；提议 ---suggestion n. 建议 提示：suggest表示“建议；提议”时，其主要用法有： A. 接名词作宾语。 eg: We suggested a visit to the museum the next day. B. 接动名词作宾语。 eg: I suggested putting off the sports meeting. C. 接that引导的宾语从句，从句中用should+动词原形，that ,should 可省略。 We suggested (that) he (should) go and apologize to his teacher. 此外，suggest还可意为“暗示；表明” The simple house suggested a small income. 其后亦可接宾语从句，从句用陈述语气。 The expression on his face suggested that he was very angry. 14. mad adj. 很生气；气愤 madly adv. 生气地；愤怒地 madness n. 疯狂；愤怒 She was afraid of going mad. 她担心自己会疯掉。 15. mess n. 杂乱；不整洁 ---in a mess 一团糟；杂乱无章 ----messy adj. 杂乱的 Oh,m goodness!Your room is really a mess! 16. annoying adj. 使恼怒的；使生气的 annoy v. 使生气；使不耐烦 annoyed adj. 生气的；恼怒的 His attitude is annoying. 他的态度令人讨厌。 The annoying thing about the plan is that it’s confusing. 这项计划让人讨厌的地方是它让人一头雾水。

Unit 4 Problems and advice (1) Date:_______ name:_______ 3

【知识要点】 ★ 必记单词 diet n. 规定饮食 though conj. 虽然；尽管 awful adj. 很坏的；极讨厌的 regret v. 懊悔 ashamed adj. 惭愧；羞愧 situation n. 情况；状况 hate v. 厌恶；憎恶 advantage n. 优势 embarrassed adj. 窘迫的；尴尬的 suggest v. 建议；提议 mad adj. 很生气；气氛 annoying adj. 使恼怒的；使生气的 fail v. 不及格 careless adj. 粗心造成的 polite adj. 有礼貌的 none pron. 没有一个；毫无 ★ 常考短语 (be) on a diet 节食 laugh at 嘲笑；讥笑 feel ashamed of 对„„感到惭愧 drive sb. mad 让某人受不了 shout at 对某人大叫 be polite to 对„„无礼 None of your business 不关你的事 hear from 收到„„的来信 keep doing sth. 不停地做某事 give sth. back 归还某物 ★ 课文解析 1. We saw a lady lying in the street. see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事” 辨析：see sb. doing sth.与see sb. do sth.

I saw him repairing his bike. 我看见他正在修他的自行车。 I saw him repair his bike. 我看见他修了他的自行车。 2. Though I wanted to help her, my friends told me not to. though conj. 虽然；尽管，和although同义，一般可以换用，都引导让步状语从 句，但不能与but连用。 Aunt Anna likes Tim though he often annoys her. 3. It was awful of them to laugh at her, and I regret not saying anything. (1) awful adj. 很坏的；极讨厌的 awfully adv. 非常；极其 The weather last summer was awful. 去年夏季天气很糟糕。 There’s an awful smell in here.

see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 强调动作正在进行 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事 强调看见动作的全过程，现在动作已结束 4

(2)辨析：regret doing sth.与regret to do sth. He regrets not learning English well before. I regret to tell you that you didn’t pass the examination. 4. I feel ashamed of myself. feel ashamed (of) 意为“(对„„)感到羞愧” He felt ashamed of his mistakes. Don’t you feel ashamed in front of your children? 5. I’ve just started wearing braces,but I hate them. start doing sth.=start to do sth. 开始做某事；着手做某事

6. I have to share a room with my seven-year-old sister,and she’s driving me mad. (1)seven-year-old是一个复合形容词，意为“七岁大的”，用作定语，修饰名词。 复合形容词是指由两个或两个以上的单词构成的形容词。复合形容词一般作定语， 往往由连字符连接，复合形容词中若包含有名词，则该名词一般有单数。 This is a 30-metre-wide river. I have a three-year-old brother. (2)drive sb. mad 让某人受不了 Whenever I chat with him, he always drives me mad. 7. I try to keep my room tidy,but she always makes a mess. (1)try to do sth. 尽力做某事，指想尽一切办法要把事情办成，但不一定会成功。 try doing sth. 尝试做某事，指为了达到某种目的而去试着做某事。 She tries to work out the problem. 她尽力做出这道题。 She tried making a model plane by himself. 他尝试着自己制作一个飞机模型。 (2)make a mess 弄得一团糟 If you make a mess ,you will clean it up yourself. 如果你弄乱了，就得自己收拾。 8. She used to be full of energy, but now she’s always tired... used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”，它只有过去式，没有人称和数的变化，表 示过去存在而现在已经停止的情况或习惯。常与but now连用。 He used to listen to pop music but now he likes rock music.

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牛津译林版九年级英语上册9A unit4 重点词汇、词组小结

牛津译林版九年级英语上册9A unit4 重点词汇、词组小结

Unit 4 重点词组和句型背诵词型转换1.lead –leader / lead-led-led2.simple-simply3.nation-national4.succeed-success / successful—successfully5.graduate-graduation6.achieve-achievement7.German—Germans /Germany8.think—thought –thought / thought (名词)9.survive—survivor10.courage—encourageual—unusual12.die—dying / dead--death13.on one’s mind, 挂在心上，/ in one’s mind 记在心里14.What’s up? 怎么了？15.be worried about 为…..而担忧be worried about doing sth / not doing sth16.Don’t wake me up until you finish building it.wake up sb叫醒某人not…until 直到…才… finish doing sth 结束做某事17.influence sb most 最影响某人18.learn about the world from books/ through the Internet 从书中/ 凭借网络了解世界19.learn about people in different times and places 了解不同时代和地区的人们20.read them whenever I want to 随时想读就读21.click the mouse give up doing 点击鼠标放弃做….22.a great deal of information 大量信息（a great deal 可单独使用）23.as soon as 一……就……24.in his fifties, to my surprise 在他50多岁时，令我惊讶的是….25.the shortest player in the NBA NBA中最矮的运动员26.much smaller than the other kids at school 比学校里其他孩子矮小的多the other kids = the others / one …the other / another…27.have a big dream 有一个大梦想28.attend junior high 上初中29.try out for the school team 参加校队的选拔30.refuse sb to do…. / be refused to do /拒绝做…., lose heart失去信心31.work in a local factory for years 在一个当地工厂工作多年32.get the chance to do….. 得到机会做…..33.score 20points in his first game 在他第一次比赛中得了20分34.from then on player of year 从那时起，年度最佳运动员35.the star of the team 全队的领袖36.sit in the stands 坐在看台上，care for the children 关心孩子们（care about 关心、在意）37.because of his height 因为他的身高(high—height)38.practice even harder 练习得甚至更加用工(even后面加比较级)39.get the coach to change his mind 使得教练改变他的主意40.go on doing / to do 继续做…. go on with sth …41.become leader of the team 变成队伍的领袖42.in his last year of senior high 在他高中的最后一年43.invite him to play basketball 邀请他打篮球44.play at a junior college 在一个专科学院打球45.lead his team to the national championship带领他的队伍到国家级锦标赛(nation—national)46.bring sb to the attention of ……使某人引起……的注意47.seem to be kinder to others than to his own family 比起自己的家人对待别人似乎更友善48.succeed in getting a scholarship 成功获得奖学金succeed in doing sth49.as a result 结果…/ the result of…的结果50.a great player at university 大学里一个伟大的运动员51.play in another basketball league 在另一个篮球联盟打球52.graduate from …从…毕业53.remain there for about a year 呆在那大约一年54.take notice of him.55.lose their parents 失去他们的父母亲56.have many great achievements 有许多伟大的成就57.his proudest moment came 他最骄傲的时刻来了58.through hard work 凭借辛勤的工作59.size and body type 身型60.continue to study 继续做…continue to do / doingGrammar61.go jogging 去漫步62.practice playing basketball / practise doing sth 练习打篮球63.feel tired out 感觉筋疲力尽get excited about sth / doing sth 变得兴奋64.wait at the bus stop 在公交站台等候65.receive a call from my uncle 收到来自叔叔的电话e back from work 下班回来67.be crazy about sth / doing sth 对…着迷68.finish watching my favourite TV programmes 看完我最喜爱的电视节目69.have some money left 有一些钱留下70.try his best to get a ticket 尽全力获得一张票71.be serious about sth 对….认真/严肃/ be serious with sb72.the best Chinese player to ever play in the NBA 曾经在NBA打球当中最好的中国运动员73.the best moment in his career 他职业中最好的时刻74.a game against Class 5 / fight against 抗击/ be against the law 违法stand against the wall 斜靠在墙边75.return to China 回到中国76.one of the Chinese athletes 某一个中国运动员77.end his basketball career 结束他的篮球生涯78.do more charity work 做更多的慈善工作79.especially for poor Chinese teenagers 特别为贫穷的中国青少年Integrated skills80.break out (主动) 爆发break down 抛锚break into 闯入…81.lose their lives during the war 在战争中失去他们的生命82.translate….. into ……把……翻译成……83.people all over the world 全世界的人们84.a record of that time 那个时代的一个记录85.a symbol of the victory of human spirit 人类精神胜利的象征86.be born in Germany 出生在德国87.go into hiding in her father’s office 躲在她父亲的办公室be caught 被抓住88.be sent to a Nazi camp 被送往一个纳粹营89.her elder sisiter collect her diary 她得姐姐收集她得日记90.die of illness死于内因die from…死于外因live in peace 生活在和平中91.have her diary published 把她的日记出版了have sth done / have sb do/ done 把某事给做了，使某人做某事/被做92.be forced to move to another country 被逼搬到另一个国家93.keep writing in her diary 在她的日记中一直写94.a few months later 几个月后95.give it to someone in need 把它给需要帮助的人96.write down her thoughts 写下她得想法97.I hope war never happens again. 我希望战争永远不要再发生98.a story about a 12-year-old boy 有关一个12岁男孩的故事99.get away from…. 从…逃离…..100.donate his body for medical research after his death 在他死后捐献他的身体给医学研究101.a young homeless boy 一个年幼的无家可归的男孩102.survive the war with his friends 和他的朋友从战争中幸存下来survive the war survive the earthquake103.admire these children for their courage 钦佩这些孩子因为他们的勇气104.enjoy a happy life just as we do 就像我们一样享受开心的生活105.donate blood cells to people with blood cancer 献血细胞给患癌症的人106.in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地区107.live in fear of their lives 生活在对生活的恐惧中in fear of… / for fearhave a heart full of love 有一颗慢慢的爱心e across new words 遇到新的单词109.remain the same 保持一样110.a true experience 一个真实的经历111.be away from the outside world 与外面的世界脱轨112.sell well 畅销113.give it to someone in need 把它给需要的人need doing 需要被做/ need to do 需要去做114.medical research 医学研究/ do research on 做…的研究115.people with blood cancer 患血癌的人116.after his death 在他死后117.be kind to others 对别人善良。

牛津译林版英语九年级上册第四单元分课时词组

牛津译林版英语九年级上册第四单元分课时词组

九年级英语9A Unit4词组总结COMIC1.你在想啥呢？What’s on your mind？2.挂在心上，惦念on one’s mind3.我很忧虑，长大真难。

I’m worried . Growing up is hard4.从我第一次见到你，你就一直很开心。

You’ve been happy since I first met you.5.我现在太大了，我的房子都装不下我了。

I’m ( growing ) too big for my house.I’m ( growing ) too big to live in my house. (too---to---) 6.再给自己建一个build another one for yourself(build sb sth=build sth for sb)7.那不容易。

That won’t be easy.8.把房子建完再叫醒我。

Don’t wake me up until you finish building it.直到----才----not ---until 做完---finish ( doing)9.帮你学习并成长help you learn and grow10.分享他们所学到的share what they have learnt11.做关于---的调查do a survey on sth / how to do sth /12.了解世界learn about the world13.从书上了解--- learn from books14.用这种方式学习learn that way15.让某人做某事allow sb do sth16.不同时代和不同地域的人们people in different times and places17.任何时候想读就读。

I can read books whenever I want to.I can read books at any time I want to.--- (不论何时何地at any time and any place 或whenever and whereever)18.通过因特网了解某事learn through the Internet19.快而且容易quick and easy20.大量的信息 a great deal of informationa great dealof = a lot of, 处理，对付deal with (deal 动词dealt,dealt）21.一----就--- as soon as (主将从现）READING1.永不言弃never give up2.读一篇关于---的文章read an article about3.NBA最矮的球员the shortest player in the NBA4.出生于be born in （地点）in / on (时间）5.天生be born with---6.非常矮小very small 其他如very , too , quite , a little , a bit , enough , how ,what (a , an ）等7.比---小的多了much smaller 其他如even , a little / bit , a lot=much , far , a great deal 等a little=a bit +原级/ 比较级a little =a bit of +不可数名词8.学校其他孩子the other kids at school9.学校其他任意一个孩子any other kid at school10.学校里其他任意一个人anyone at school11.就读初中期间while attending junior high / during junior high / in junior high12.参加校队的选拔try out for sth13.拒绝某人refuse sb14.拒绝做某事refuse to do sth15.被拒绝做某事be refused to do sth16.refuse sb sth She can’t refuse him anything. 她什么也不能拒绝他。

牛津译林版英语九年级上册Unit4教案优秀教学案例

牛津译林版英语九年级上册Unit4教案优秀教学案例

3.学生能够通过阅读和听力练习，理解并运用本单元所学的关于环境保护的阅读策略和听力技巧，提高阅读和听力理解能力。
（二）过程与方法
1.学生能够通过小组合作和讨论，培养合作学习和批判性思维能力，提高解决问题的能力。
2.学生能够通过角色扮演和演讲等形式，提高口语表达能力和公众演讲能力。
3.学生能够通过写作练习，提高写作能力和表达能力，培养写作习惯。
5.教学策略的灵活运用：教师根据学生的学习情况和特点，灵活运用了情景创设、问题导向、小组合作等教学策略。这种灵活运用的教学策略能够更好地满足学生的学习需求，提高学生的学习效果。
（三）情感态度与价值观
1.学生能够认识到环境问题的严重性，增强环保意识，树立保护环境的决心和责任感。
2.学生能够理解和尊重不同的文化和价值观，培养跨文化交际的能力和意识。
3.学生能够通过参与课堂活动和讨论，培养积极的学习态度和自主学习能力，激发对英语学习的兴趣和热情。
三、教学策略
（一）情景创设
1.通过播放环境问题的相关视频或图片，引发学生对环境问题的关注和思考，创设真实而生动的学习情境。
引导学生对课堂所学知识和讨论内容进行总结归纳。通Байду номын сангаас提问和讨论，帮助学生梳理和巩固所学知识，提高学生的归纳总结能力。
（五）作业小结
布置相关的作业，要求学生运用所学知识和表达方式，撰写一篇关于环境保护的短文或进行环境问题的演讲。通过作业的完成，巩固学生的知识和技能，培养学生的写作和口语表达能力。
五、教学反思
二、教学目标
（一）知识与技能
1.学生能够掌握本单元的核心词汇和短语，如environmental protection, pollution, habitat destruction等，并能够熟练运用这些词汇和短语进行英语表达。
初中英语九年级上册(牛津译林版)Unit4Reading教学设计

初中英语九年级上册(牛津译林版)Unit4Reading教学设计

2.重点：通过阅读策略的培养，提高学生的阅读效率和阅读理解能力。
难点：培养学生对文化差异的敏感性和跨文化交际能力。
（二）教学设想
1.利用多媒体教学资源，如图片、视频等，为学生提供丰富的视觉和听觉体验，帮助他们更好地理解文章内容，并激发学生的学习兴趣。
2.采用任务型教学法，设计一系列有针对性的阅读任务，如填空、排序、问答等，引导学生逐步深入理解文章，提高阅读策略的应用能力。
7.教学难点突破设想：
a.对于词汇和语法难点，通过例句展示、情境练习等方法，帮助学生理解和掌握。
b.对于阅读策略的难点，设计专门的阅读训练活动，如预测、扫读、精读等，逐步培养学生的阅读技巧。
c.对于文化差异的难点，组织课堂讨论和分享，鼓励学生发表自己的观点，提高其对文化差异的敏感性和包容性。
四、教学内容与过程
c. Can you share any interesting stories or customs about this festival?
2.各小组进行讨论，教师巡回指导，为学生提供必要的帮助和指导。
3.讨论结束后，各小组向全班同学分享自己的讨论成果。
（四）课堂练习（500字）
1.教师设计一系列与文章内容相关的练习题，如填空、选择题、匹配题等，巩固学生对文章的理解。
1.写作作业：以“Festivals in My Eyes”为题，要求学生结合课堂所学的词汇和语法知识，描述自己最感兴趣的一个节日。要求不少于100词，内容需包括节日的起源、庆祝活动以及个人的感受。
2.口语作业：学生分小组，选择一个节日进行角色扮演，模拟节日庆祝的场景。要求每组录制一个不少于3分钟的口语视频，展示小组成员的英语口语表达能力。
3.阅读作业：要求学生课外阅读一篇关于节日的英文文章，并完成相关的阅读理解练习。文章难度应与课堂所学文章相近，以提高学生的阅读理解能力。