2019年9月 感叹句-之020年高考英语一轮复习
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备考2019年高考英语一轮复习16:感叹句一、单选题1.What_____ it is to have a cold drink after an _____ game!A. fun, excitingB. a fun, excitingC. funs, excitedD. fun, excited2. great fun it is to have a swim on such a hot day!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a3.________ great fun they had!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a4.________terrible weather it was when tsunami and earthquakes happened in Indonesia.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a5.________it is to sit down and have a good chat with your close friends!A. What great funnyB. What a great funC. What great funD. How good fun6.________role Zhao Wei played in the film HuaMulan! No wonder she has won an Ornamental Column Award(华表奖).A. How interesting aB. How an interestingC. What interestingD. What interesting a二、翻译7.________(多么令人敬畏的风景) the iceberg is in the Antarctic!三、语法填空8.________beautiful furniture you have got in your apartment! I am green with envy.9.________ foolish what the six blind men said sounded!答案解析部分一、单选题1.A解析:句意:在一场精彩的比赛后喝一杯冷饮是多么高兴啊!fun为不可数名词,前面不用a,exciting“令人兴奋的,令人激动的”,用以修饰game,故选A。
高考英语一轮复习16:感叹句一、单选题1.On May Day, Kelly helped her mother a lot with housework. _____ work she has done!A.What a hard B.What hard C.How a hard D.How hard【分析】在五一节,Kelly帮妈妈做了很多家务。
她做了多么艰苦的工作啊!此处是一个感叹句,由名词work是不可数名词,其感叹句表达可为what+形容词+不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!故选B。
2.________fine weather we have today!A.What a B.How C.What D.Which【分析】今天天气多好啊!本题考查感叹句,其构成为:What +a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!/What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!/ How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语! 本句的中心词是weather,它是一个不可数名词,fine是一个形容词,在这里修饰weather,所以此处需用what引导感叹句。
故选C。
3.—What do you think of China?—__________ different life is today from__________ it used to be.A.How, what B.What, what C.How, that D.What, that【分析】——你认为中国怎么样?——中国今天的生活和过去是多么不同啊。
第一空为感叹句,感叹后文形容词different,应用how;第二空为宾语从句,从句中缺少表语,指今天的生活和过去是多么不同,应用what。
故选A。
4.The shocking news made me realize _____________ terrible problems we would face.A.that B.how C.why D.what【分析】这个惊人的消息使我意识到我们将面临多么严重的问题。
2019年高考英语第一轮总复习(名师精讲必考语法知识点+实战真题演练+答案,建议下载保存) (总计85页,梳理必考知识点,价值很高,可以达到事半功倍的复习效果,值得下载打印练习)Unit 1 Great Scientists词汇部分词语辨析1. character / characteristic2. examine / check / test3. cure / treat4. blame / scold5. reject / refuse词形变化1. scientific adj.科学的science n.科学scientist n.科学家2. valuable adj.有价值的value n. 价值value v. 估价, 评价3. instruct v. 教导,命令instruction n. 指示,用法说明instructive adj.有益的,教育性的4. enthusiastic adj.热心的,热情的enthusiasm n.狂热,热心enthusiast n.热心家,狂热者重点单词.conclude v. 断定,得出结论; 结束(正式);.attend v. vt. 出席, 参加, 照顾, 护理, 注意vi.专心, 留意.expose vt. 使暴露, 受到, 使曝光v揭露.absorb vt. 吸收;使(精神)贯注;吞并.blame n过失, 责备vt.责备, 谴责.instruct vt .教, 教导, 命令, 指示, 通知.c ontribute vi.& vt.捐助,捐献,贡献;投稿重点词组put forward 提出:提议以供考虑in addition/ apart from 除……之外;另外make sense 有意义重点句子1. So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.2. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky makesense.3. He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going roundit …..重点语法过去分词做表语和定语(见语法专题)I.词语辨析1). character/characteristic n.【解释】character 性格,品质(本身具有的);角色,人物;字体,字符characteristic 特点,特征(区别于其他事物)【练习】选择character 或characteristic 并用其适当的形式填空1)He proved himself true gentleman and the beauty of his _______ was seen at its best when he worked with others.2)People living in the city are different from those in the countryside in _________ .3)What are the __________that distinguish the Chinese from the Japanese?4)Chinese __________ attract a great number of foreigners all over the world.5)The main purpose of a play is to let the ________ speak for themselves as much as possible.Keys: 1) character 2) character 3) characteristics 4) character 5) character2). examine/ check /test 检查【解释】examine仔细察看或观察(以了解情况或是否有问题或毛病)check检查(含有“校对”或“找错”的意思)test 检查,检测(以某种手段来试一试某人或某物是否达到了一定的标准)【练习】选择check , examine 或test,并用其适当的形式填空1)I was being _______ for a driving license for the third time.2)The doctor _________ him carefully.3)The interviewer always _______ her facts before sending them to the editor.Keys: 1) tested 2) examined 3) checks3) cure/ treat 治疗,【解释】cure 表示治愈的结果treat 表示治疗的过程【练习】选择cure 或treat 并用其适当的形式填空1) After being ________ for such a long time, the wound ___________ at last.Keys: 1) treated; cured4) blame/scold 责备【解释】blame 责备;谴责;归咎于强调对某种可以解释的失误或不良行为的谴责或惩罚:scold 斥责”、“责骂”指大声呵斥,责备,唠唠叨叨地说,常用于长辈对晚辈【练习】1)Don't _______ it on him, but on me.2)The parents ______ the naughty boy and asked him to leave the home at once.Keys: 1) blame 2) scolded5) reject /refuse 拒绝【解释】reject 后接名词,(含对被抛弃的东西不屑一顾)refuse 后接名词,动名词,可表“谢绝”【练习】选择refuse 或reject 并用其适当的形式填空.1)The Christian Church ________ his theory, saying it was against God’s idea 2)I can’t stand working with Jane in the same office. She just ________to stop talking while she works.Keys: 1) rejected 2) refusesII. 词形变化science n,科学scientific adj.科学的scientist n.科学家announce v.宣布announcement n.宣布announcer n,广播员,告知者instruct v..指导,命令instruction n.指导,指示instructive adj.有益的,教育性的enthusiasm n.狂热,热心enthusiast n.热心家,狂热者enthusiastic adj.热心的,热情的valuable adj.有价值的value n. 价值value v. 估价, 评价【练习】根据句子结构,用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空1) The _________ took a very ________ approach to _________.(science)2) The ______ make a(n) ________ that all the details should _______ through thebroadcast.(announce)3) It is ______ and easy for the children to read some masterpieces with the _______ at the bottom ofeachpage.(instruct)she said, without much“I don’t mind,” 4) “You don’t seem very ______ about the idea.” ______.(enthusiasm)5) There is no any criterion to ______ whether it is _______ information. (value)keys: 1) scientist; scientific; science 2) announcer; announcement; be announced 3) instructive;instructions4) enthusiastic; enthusiasm 5) value;valuableⅢ.重点词汇1. conclude vi.终结;结束; 推断;决定[典例]1)The meeting concluded at ten o'clock. 会议于十点钟结束。
备考2020年高考英语一轮复习16:感叹句一、单选题1.The little boy came riding full speed down the motorway on his bicycle. ____ it was! ()A. What a dangerous sceneB. What dangerous a sceneC. How a dangerous sceneD. How dangerous the scene2.______ great fun it is to have a swim on such a hot day! ()A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a3.—______ delicious the beef is! Thank you for inviting me to dinner. ()—I'm glad you like it.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a4.______ dangerous it is to go out alone late at night! ()A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a5.How ________the woman is to save the boy from the danger of earthquake! ()A. braveB. interestingC. naturalD. strange6.Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature last year. ________ excellent he is! ()A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an7.—So many people like to watch The V oice of China. ()—wonderful it is! I like it very much.A. HowB. WhatC. What anD. How a8.__________the boy___________!()A. How clever; isB. What clever; isC. How clever; he isD. What clever; he is9.—______ hard Tony is working! ()—Yes. We should learn from him.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a10.— ________ the little girl looks! ()— That's true. She can't find her Teddy Bear.A. How sadB. What sadC. What sadlyD. How sadly11. dangerous it is to play soccer on a busy road! ()A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a12.______ interesting it is to go sailing in Qingdao in summer! ()A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an13.—_________hot weather in Jinan now! ()—Yes, I can't stand it.A. What aB. How aC. WhatD. How14.__________nice weather!Let's go out for a walk. ()A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How15.—Look! That teacher is explaining something to her students again and again. ()—_______teacher she is!A. How patientB. What patientC. How a patientD. What a patient16.__________ great fun it was to visit the World Expo in Shanghai last year! ()A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a17.______ nice time the boys had playing football with the national team last Sunday! ()A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a18.—Yueyang Sports Center will be built this year. ()— news it is .A. How excitingB. What an excitingC. What excitingD. How exciting a19._________ exciting news! We will listen to the songs after the exam. ()A. What anB. WhatC. HowD. How a20._____ bad weather it is. It has been raining for two weeks. ()A. What aB. How aC. WhatD. How答案解析部分一、单选题1. A解析:句意:小男孩骑着自行车全速沿着高速公路过来。
2019高考英语一轮复习练习题Unit 3 A taste of English humour(含解析)新人教版必修4编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2019高考英语一轮复习练习题Unit 3 A taste of English humour(含解析)新人教版必修4)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2019高考英语一轮复习练习题Unit 3 A taste of English humour(含解析)新人教版必修4的全部内容。
Unit 3 A taste of English humour李仕才【阅读理解插花】阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Many of us love July beca use it’s the month when nature's berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels form British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection。
Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C,although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein)。
高中英语感叹句练习50题(带答案)1. ______ beautiful the sunset is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案:B。
解析:这个句子强调的是形容词“beautiful”,中心词是形容词,所以要用“How”来引导感叹句。
选项A和C是用于以名词为中心词的感叹句结构。
选项D“How a”这种结构是错误的。
2. ______ a wonderful movie we watched last night!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an答案:A。
解析:此句的中心词是“movie”这个可数名词单数,结构为What + a/an + 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语,这里“wonderful”是形容词修饰“movie”,所以用What。
选项B用于形容词或副词为中心词的感叹句。
选项C中“an”使用错误,因为“wonderful”发音不是以元音音素开头。
选项D结构错误。
3. ______ fast the athlete runs!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案:B。
解析:句子中心词是副词“fast”,当中心词是副词或形容词时,感叹句用“How”引导。
选项A用于名词为中心词的情况。
选项C和D是针对名词且结构错误。
4. ______ an interesting story it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案:A。
解析:这里的中心词是“story”这个可数名词单数,结构为What + a/an+形容词+ 可数名词单数+主语+谓语,“interesting”修饰“story”,所以用What。
选项B用于形容词或副词为中心词的情况。
选项C中“a”使用正确,但整体答案是A。
选项D结构错误。
5. ______ lovely the flowers are!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案:B。
Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits Ⅰ.阅读理解阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(2016四川,D)A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night’s sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off—if it is milked from a cow at night.Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素),which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk asthe best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.1.According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk .A.started sleep more easilyB.were more anxiousC.were less activeD.woke up later2.Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?A.It’s been tested on mice for ten times.B.It can make people more energetic.C.It exists in milk in great amount.D.It’s used in sleeping drugs.3.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Night Milk and SleepB.Fat, Sugar and HealthC.An Experiment on Micek Drinking and Health4.How does the author support the theme of the text?A.By giving examples.B.By stating arguments.C.By explaining statistical data.D.By providing research results.Ⅱ.七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(全国版)2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分Unit 3 A taste of English humour 新人教版必修4编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((全国版)2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分Unit 3 A taste of English humour 新人教版必修4)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为(全国版)2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分Unit 3 A taste of English humour 新人教版必修4的全部内容。
Unit 3 A taste of English humourⅠ.情景默写1.Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored (厌烦的).(2017·天津卷)2.“Did you hear what happened to Adam last Friday?”Lindsey whispered (低声说)to Tori。
(2016·浙江卷)3.What impresses us most are your art skills,in which you showed outstanding (杰出的)talent.(2016·天津卷)4.He had overcome (克服) the difficulties with his English before he went abroad. 5。
He is a failure (失败者) as an artist,but a success as an art teacher。
2019年9月19日
考点感叹句
高考频度:★★★☆☆难易程度:★★★★☆
1. As I looked at the memorial, I thought about _____________ terrible disaster it was for the people in Nanjing then and _____________ they fought the Japanese invaders.
A.how;how
B.what a;how
C.what;what
D.how;what
【答案】B
【解析】考查宾语从句和感叹句。
第一空,此处是一个感叹句,若用how则变为:how terrible the disaster was;第二空,根据句子结构和句意可知应用how。
2. The mountain climbing not only got students close to nature, but also promoted the friendship among them. _____________
A.How wonderful time!
B.What wonderful a time!
C.What wonderful time!
D.What a wonderful time!
【答案】D
【解析】考查感叹句。
句意:那次爬山不仅让学生们亲近了大自然,也促进了他们之间的友谊。
多么美好的时光啊!横线处补充完整后为:What a wonderful time they had!或者How wonderful a time they had!本题省略了感叹句的主谓部分。
【应试必备】
感叹句表示说话时的惊讶、喜悦、赞赏和愤怒等情绪。
大多数感叹句是由what和how引导,其句型结构为"What(或How)+感叹部分+主语+谓语!"。
也有少量其他形式的感叹句,
1. What 引导的感叹句
What用作定语,修饰名词,其引导的感叹句句型结构为:
①What+a(an)+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!
What an orphan he is! 他是个多么可怜的孤儿啊!
②What+a (an)+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!
What a beautiful voice she has! 她的声音多美啊!
③What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!
What kind doctors they are! 他们是多好的医生啊!
④What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!
What good news it is!
2. How 引起的感叹句
How用作状语,修饰形容词、副词和动词,其引导的感叹句句型结构为:
①How+形容词+主语+谓语!
How clever you are! 你太聪明了!
②How+副词+主语+谓语!
How well she dances! 她舞跳得多好啊!
③How +形容词+a(an)+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!
How good a student he is! 他是一个多好的学生啊!
④How+主语+谓语!
How the teachers worked! 教师们工作多么努力啊!
⑤How+many(few)+可数名词的复数+主语+谓语!
How many books you have read!
⑥How much(little)+不可数名词+主语+谓语!
How little money the coat cost!
3. "What+a(an)+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!"句型可转换为"How + 形容词+ a(an) + 可数名词单数+ 主语+ 谓语!"句型。
What a clever boy he is!
=How clever a boy he is!
4. 感叹句常将主语和谓语动词省略,以"What + 名词!"或"How + 形容词!"的形式构成。
What a fine student!
What mountains!
How wonderful!
How brave!
5. 其他形式的感叹句
有时候,可不用what和how来表示感叹,而用陈述句、疑问句、祈使句,甚至一个词或词组来表示感叹。
She is such a nice girl! 她是一个多好的姑娘啊!(陈述句)
Who do you think you are! 你算老几!(疑问句)
"Stop the train! Stop the train!"(祈使句)
Wonderful! (一个词)
Happy New Year! (一个词组)
三招破解what/how型感叹句
第一招:找不定冠词a/an
如果句中出现了不定冠词a/an,且冠词位于形容词之前,那么这个感叹句通常由what引出;
若不定冠词位于形容词之后,则用how。
第二招:找形容词
如果句中有形容词,且这个形容词后直接跟名词,那么这个感叹句通常由what引出。
第三招:找副词/动词
如果被修饰词是副词/动词,那么感叹句就要由how来引出了。
1. _____________ different life today is from_____________ it was fifty years ago!
A. What a;what
B. What a;how
C. How;what
D. What;what
2. _____________ it was to go there and have a party with my past classmates!
A. How a fun
B.How funny
C.What a fun
D.What fun
3. _____________ terrible weather it was when the earthquake happened.
A.What
B.How a
C.How
D.What a
4. —Look at the flying pigeons in the sky.
—You can’t imagine _____________ they played in the battlefields.
A.what crucial a role
B.what role crucial
C.how crucial a role
D.how a crucial role
5. We’ve all heard _____________ convenient shopping on the Internet is and that you can get things far cheaper.
A.what
B.how
C.that
D.which
参考答案
1.C 【解析】考查感叹句和复合关系代词what。
句意:今天的生活和五十年前生活的样子是多么的不同
啊!life为不可数名词,前面不加不定冠词,排除A和B项,修饰形容词different应使用how,第二空格处填入what,作from的宾语和it was的表语。
故选C项。
2. D 【解析】考查感叹句。
句意:去那里和我以前的同班同学聚会是件多么有趣的事啊!fun是不可数
名词,前面要用what修饰,且不用不定冠词;funny"滑稽的,好笑的",与句子语境不符,故选D。
3. A 【解析】考查感叹句。
weather为不可数名词,排除B、D两项;terrible weather为名词短语,应用
what引导感叹句,故选择A。
4. C 【解析】考查感叹句。
句意:——看天空中那些飞着的鸽子。
——你想象不到它们在过去的战场上
发挥了多么关键性的作用!强调单数可数名词,感叹句可有两种形式"What +a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语"或"How+形容词+a/an +名词+主语+谓语"。
5. B 【解析】考查感叹句。
句意:我们都听说了网购是多么方便,可以以非常低的价格买到东西。
分析
句子成分可知,句中含有两个宾语从句,第一个是convenient shopping on the Internet is;第二个是由that引导的宾语从句。
在第一个宾语从句中省略了引导词that,且这是一个感叹句的形式,因为空后为形容词,故前面用how。
进步,在于总结。
我在这,总结在哪儿?
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