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2016年英语考研翻译常用句式

2016年英语考研翻译常用句式
2016年英语考研翻译常用句式

2016年英语考研翻译常用句式

英语考研翻译题目都是在最后,基础不好的同学,这部分分数不是很好拿到,但是只要我们平时多汇总积累一些句子的翻译技巧,怎么也是有效果的,以下10个经典句型,希望能帮助大家。

1. leave sb the choice of …or …要么…,要么…(选择类经典句)

Our cruel and unrelenting enemy leaves us the choice of brave resistance or the most abject submission.

敌人冷酷无情/铁石心肠,我们要么顽强抵抗,要么屈膝投降。

The age of 30s leaves you the choice of marriage or remaining a bachelor.

年过三十,要么成婚,要么单身。

2. be the instrument of sth 引来某事物的人或事(使动类经典句)

能够让你幸福,我愿意付出我的一切。

If I can be the instrument of your happiness, I will sacrifice all my belongings.

3. it was the memory / memories of 追溯到…(回忆类经典句)

Perhaps it was the memories of the 1964 Tokyo Olympics and the 1988 Seoul Olympics, which were considered turning points in their nations' development.

追溯到1964年东京及1988年汉城举办的奥运会,可能分别被视为日韩两国发展的转折点。

It was the memory of 1945 Hiroshima and Nagasaki suffered from the attacks of atomic bomb, from which originated the term of “Zero Ground”.

追溯到1945年广岛和长崎遭受原子弹攻击,从而形成了“零地带”这个术语。

4. on the premise / ground / prerequisite / proposition / hypothesis / presuposition that 基于一个前提…(假设类经典句)

中国政府在宣布实行和平统一的方针时,是基于一个前提,即当时的台湾当局坚持世界上只有一个中国,台湾是中国的一部分。

The Chinese declared to implement the policy of peaceful reunification on the premise that the then Taiwan authorities maintained that there is only one China in the world and Taiwan is only one part of China.

Advice to investors was based on the premise that interest rates would continue to fall.

对投资者的建议是以利率会继续下跌为根据的。

5. be bound to 必定…;一定…(意愿类经典句)

西部大开发一定能成为沟通世界各国和中国的一座桥梁,促进中国和世界经济共同发展,共同繁荣。

The Great Western Development is bound to be a bridge between China and the rest world, promoting the common economic development and prosperity of China and the world at large.

Just wars are bound to triumph over wars of aggression.

正义战争必然要战胜侵略战争。

6. a matter of sth/doing sth 与…有关的情况或问题(描述类经典句)

Considering the following statements, made by the same man eight years apart. “Eventually,

being 'poor' won't be as much a matter of living in a poor country as it will be a matter of having poor skills.”

请思考一下同一个人现在及八年前说的话。“说到底,‘贫穷’与其说是生活在贫穷的国家里,还不如说是技艺不精。”

Dealing with these problems is all a matter of experience.

处理这些问题全凭经验。

7. This is the similar case with/when 这恰如;正如;也会(比较类经典句)

这恰如我们虽然看不懂莫扎特乐曲的总谱,却照样能同它的主旋律产生共鸣,击节称赞。

This is the similar case when the main melody can evoke a strong echo for us to clap our hands in admiration despite our disability to understand the score of Mozart's musical pieces.

除此以外,老百姓的服务性消费,如教育,信息,旅游等消费也会大量增长。

Besides, this is also the case with the citizen's expenditure such as education, information, traveling.

8. be exemplified by 这一点也证明了…;这点反映在以下事实:…(举例类经典句)

This American desire to keep the children's world separate from that of the adult is exemplified also by the practice of delaying transmission of the news to children when their parents have been killed in an accident.

如果父母在事故中丧生,人们总是晚些时候才告诉孩子们,这一点也证实了美国人想把儿童的世界和成人的世界隔离开的愿望。

美国人想把儿童和成人的世界划清界限,这一愿望还反映在以下事实:如果父母在事故中丧生,人们总是设法晚点将消息告诉他们的子女。

The manual worker is usually quite at ease in any company. This is partly explained by the fact that people of all income groups go together to the same schools.

体力劳动者在任何场合通常都相当自在。收入档次不同的人上同一所学校,这个事实多少说明了这一点。

9. constitute…(不用于进行式)是;认为(判断类经典句)

历史雄辩地说明,中美之间建立在平等互利基础上的劳动分工是最为合理和实用的国际关系。

History has proved eloquently that the division of labor based on equality and mutual benefit between China and USA constitutes the most reasonable and practical international relationship.

My decision does not constitute a precedent.

我的决定不应视为先例。

The defeat constitutes a major set-back for our diplomacy.

这一失败是我们外交上的一次较大的挫折。

10. witness…见证…(发生类经典句)

a time or event witnesses sth / s

b in a particular situation or doing a particular thing.

经过二十多年的快速发展,中国西部地区已奠定了一定的物质技术基础,社会保持稳定,市场经济体制正在逐步建立和完善,为西部经济持续快速增长创造了有利的市场环境。

The rapid development in the past 20-plus years witnesses a relatively solid foundation in terms of material wealth and technology in the western region of China

在下一轮的会谈中,我们将宣布中东地区永久停火协议,对此我抱有乐观态度并充满希望。

I am optimistic and hopeful that the next round of talk will witness a permanent cease-fire in the Middle East.

以上汇总好的10个句型,希望大家熟练掌握这十大经典句式,考试恰好碰到,那真是幸运的事情,多背诵一些这样的句型,总是有好处的,同学们一定要坚持多汇总,多背诵。预祝大家2016年考研顺利。

凯程教育:

凯程考研成立于2005年,国内首家全日制集训机构考研,一直从事高端全日制辅导,由李海洋教授、张鑫教授、卢营教授、王洋教授、杨武金教授、张释然教授、索玉柱教授、方浩教授等一批高级考研教研队伍组成,为学员全程高质量授课、答疑、测试、督导、报考指导、方法指导、联系导师、复试等全方位的考研服务。

凯程考研的宗旨:让学习成为一种习惯;

凯程考研的价值观口号:凯旋归来,前程万里;

信念:让每个学员都有好最好的归宿;

使命:完善全新的教育模式,做中国最专业的考研辅导机构;

激情:永不言弃,乐观向上;

敬业:以专业的态度做非凡的事业;

服务:以学员的前途为已任,为学员提供高效、专业的服务,团队合作,为学员服务,为学员引路。

如何选择考研辅导班:

在考研准备的过程中,会遇到不少困难,尤其对于跨专业考生的专业课来说,通过报辅导班来弥补自己复习的不足,可以大大提高复习效率,节省复习时间,大家可以通过以下几个方面来考察辅导班,或许能帮你找到适合你的辅导班。

师资力量:师资力量是考察辅导班的首要因素,考生可以针对辅导名师的辅导年限、辅导经验、历年辅导效果、学员评价等因素进行综合评价,询问往届学长然后选择。判断师资力量关键在于综合实力,因为任何一门课程,都不是由一、两个教师包到底的,是一批教师配合的结果。还要深入了解教师的学术背景、资料著述成就、辅导成就等。凯程考研名师云集,李海洋、张鑫教授、方浩教授、卢营教授、孙浩教授等一大批名师在凯程授课。而有的机构只是很普通的老师授课,对知识点把握和命题方向,欠缺火候。

对该专业有辅导历史:必须对该专业深刻理解,才能深入辅导学员考取该校。在考研辅导班中,从来见过如此辉煌的成绩:凯程教育拿下2015五道口金融学院状元,考取五道口15人,清华经管金融硕士10人,人大金融硕士15个,中财和贸大金融硕士合计20人,北师大教育学7人,会计硕士保录班考取30人,翻译硕士接近20人,中传状元王园璐、郑家威都是来自凯程,法学方面,凯程在人大、北大、贸大、政法、武汉大学、公安大学等院校斩获多个法学和法硕状元,更多专业成绩请查看凯程网站。在凯程官方网站的光荣榜,成功学员经验谈视频特别多,都是凯程战绩的最好证明。对于如此高的成绩,凯程集训营班主任邢老师说,凯程如此优异的成绩,是与我们凯程严格的管理,全方位的辅导是分不开的,很多学生本科都不是名校,某些学生来自二本三本甚至不知名的院校,还有很多是工作了多年才回来考的,大多数是跨专业考研,他们的难度大,竞争激烈,没有严格的训练和同学们的刻苦学习,是很难达到优异的成绩。最好的办法是直接和凯程老师详细沟通一下就清楚了。

建校历史:机构成立的历史也是一个参考因素,历史越久,积累的人脉资源更多。例如,凯程教育已经成立10年(2005年),一直以来专注于考研,成功率一直遥遥领先,同学们有兴趣可以联系一下他们在线老师或者电话。

有没有实体学校校区:有些机构比较小,就是一个在写字楼里上课,自习,这种环境是不太好的,一个优秀的机构必须是在教学环境,大学校园这样环境。凯程有自己的学习校区,有吃住学一体化教学环境,独立卫浴、空调、暖气齐全,这也是一个考研机构实力的体现。此外,最好还要看一下他们的营业执照。

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