人教版高中英语必修三Unit4听力材料及参考答案.docx

UNIT 4 SPACE EXPLORATIONSectionⅠListeningandSpeaking课后·训练提升一、单句语法填空1.The (select) procedure for astronauts is very strict.答案:selection2.The boy looked at the toys (curious) in the store.答案:curiously3.She’s a woman of unusual (intelligent).答案:intelligence4.There are many (require) to be a teacher. 答案:requirements5.After Newton saw an apple fall,he said to(he),“There must be a force that pulls things to the ground.”答案:himself二、完成句子1.他是个很有智慧的人。

He is a man.答案:highly intelligent2.我的室友对我以前的生活非常好奇。

My roommate was my previous life.答案:curious about3.重要的是要注意你的身心健康。

It’s important to take care of yourwell-being.答案:mental and physical4.不仅他英语讲得流利,就连他父母也讲得非常好。

Not only English fluently,but also his parents speak it very well.答案:does he speak三、阅读理解ASeptember 21,—At a press conference today it was announced that the first tourist heading for Mars will be the 38-year-old US businessman Patrick Clifford.He will leave the earth in the launching window of June and set his foot on the surface of Mars in November,together with the other 6 astronauts assigned for the mission to further explore the planet.Patrick has now two years of training ahead of him to get ready for the trip.Not only will he spend five months in getting to Mars,but another 600 days there before he can go back home.Patrick was of course very ey dream since I was four,and seeing the first man on Mars 20 years ago made me realise that it was possible.”To be able to pay the $1.3 billion for his ticket for the trip Patrick sold his majority stake(股份) in the company his father had built.“I know that my fathe r would have been proud of me if he had still been alive today,and he knew what this means to me,”says Patrick.There is no risk though that you will find Patrick begging in your street corner when he comes back,but it is said that he was paid twice as much for his part of the company.So,how is he going to spend his 600 days on the red planet?“Well,since I don’t have a job when I get back after selling the company,I have plenty of time to come up with a new business idea,”he says and laughs.If he brings a shovel(铁锹) he can start building the first hotel there,but maybe he shouldn’t eany guests until someone can offer a cheaper ticket.1.How long will Patrick Clifford be away before he comes back?A.About five months.B.About two years.C.About 600 days.D.About 750 days.答案:D解析:细节理解题。

第四单元测评（用时:120分钟满分:150分）第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who likes the film?A. Jim.B.Tom.C.Ja ne.答案B2. What is the woma n going to do?A. Go shopp ing.B. Make a list.C. Make a chocolate pie.答案C3. How many hours does the woma n work at a restaura nt on Friday?A. 5.B.6.C.7.答案B4. Where is the woma n?A. At a bus stop.B. ln a classroom.C. On a shuttle bus.答案A5. What are the speakers mainly talk ing about?A. A pers on.B. A program.C. A hobby.答案B第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

W:Excuse me.I purchased this shirt from your store two days ago，but it is just too small to wear.M:Let me see.This is Size M.Will Size L fit you?W:Yes.And could you also check if that comes in blue?I ' d like to buy an extra shirt.M:Certainly.Oh,l ' m sorry,madam.We just ran out of blue.How about a green one?It ' s a popular colour as well! 6.What is wrong with the shirt the woman got?A. It shra nk in the wash.B. It is the wrong size.C. The colour isn ' t to her taste.答案B7. Why does the man recomme nd a gree n shirt?A. It suits the woma n.B. It is cheap and popular.C. He has no blue shirts in stock.答案C听第7段材料，回答第8 9题。

人教新课标必修三unit4听力材料文本Page 30 THEORIES OF GRA VITYMichael Jones of the new space magazine is talking with space traveler Li Yanping about the changes in the theory of gravity.LY= Dr Li Yanping MJ= Dr Michael JonesPart1MJ: Hello, Dr Li Yianping. It’s so good of you to talk to me. Some students ask us why things always fall back to earth if you throw them up in the air. Could you explain it?LY : Well. At first people thought it was because the earth was the center of the universe. of course that was wrong. One day Isaac Newton watched an apple fall to the ground. He said that something else must be pulling the apple back to the earth. He called it gravity.MJ: I see. Did people accept his idea?LY: They did. Later they worked out that bigger object like the sun have stronger gravity than smaller objects like our plants. If you are travelling in deep space, you couldn’t fall back to the earth. You’re just too far away.Part2MJ: Does it me an there’s no gravity in space?LY: No. in a spaceship you would feel the pull as it got closer to such an object. You would travel faster and faster towards it.MJ: Until you hit it?LY: Not exactly. You may pass it very fast and then it would throw you out into space again. After that you would slow down to the usual speed.MJ: How do you know this?LY: In 1905 Einstein said that in space large objects make space-time bend ; the larger the object, the further the space-time bends. So time goes slower in very strong gravity.MJ: What about the black holes?LY: That’s a place in space which has such a strong mass that nothing can escape from its gravity. There is a kind of edge around this mass. If you cross over this edge, it’s impossible for you to get bac k. However if you don’t cross the edge, you can still escape. Stephen Hawking has done a lot of research into black holes. He has shown that they spit things out as well as eat them.Page62 AN INTERVIEW WITH YANG LIWEIR= Mr Renault Y= Yang LiweiPart1R: Thank you so much, Mr yang , for coming to talk to us today about your experience in space.Y: not at all. I’m happy to be here.R: please can you tell us your most exciting moment?Y: Well, that was when the spaceship began to lift off the ground. Then I knew that I was really on my way and that China would become the third country to send people into space.R: Did you feel afraid?Y: Because I was trained not to worry. So I watched all my instruments and stayed calm.R: What surprised you? Y: The beauty o f the space. I’d never realized how lovely the earth looks till I was going round it.Part2R: Did you always want to be an astronaut?Y: Well, I dreamed of it when I was young, but I never thought my wish would come true. It all happened gradually. First I gotmy degree and then I trained for ten years to a airplane and then to fly a spaceship.R: Did you have to be a certain size and weight?Y: Yes. An astronaut has to be smaller than 170cm and weigh less than 70kg. R: So you were the perfect choice! But of course you had to work very hard. Would you like to go into space again?Y: Yes I would if there was an opportunity. I’d like to go to the moon one day. R: I hope we’ll be talking to you again after you’ve finished that trip. Goodbye, Mr Yang. Thank you for talking to us.Y: It was my pleasure.Page65 AN INTERVIEW WITH LI YANPINGW=Wallis L =Li YanpingW: Mr Li, would you please tell us about your space walk?L: Yes, I’d happy to. We cleaned and repaired the Humble telescope.W: Oh, and is that when you did your space walk?L: Yes.W: How did you prepare for it?L: First we had to get into spacesuits. They are very sick and carry all the oxygen we need to breathe. The suit also has hot and cold water so it can warm us if it’s too cold or cool us if it’s t oo hot. So it’s very heavy.W: Is it dangerous to leave the spaceship?L: Yes, indeed. When we leave, we go into a small room. We have to wear gravity boots to walk there. We close the door behind us and then we open the door to space. Then our gravity boots stop working and we fly out of the door. W: how do you move about in space?L: we use small engines to move around. T o go left we pushthe right engine and to go right we push the left one. We move slowly because we don’t weigh anything. We can fly around like feathers.W: what does it feel like in space?L: very strange. There is no gravity so doing any job is very tiring.W: what happens if you fly too far from the spaceship?L: You’d never get back so we tied ourselves to the spaceship with a special rope.W: How did you repair the Hubble telescope?L: We used some special tools tied round our waists. That way we didn’t lose them. We did a good job. The telescope works fine now.W: Thank you very much, Mr Li.。

Ⅰ.Read the text quickly and choose the best words to describe the restaurant owner's attitudes towards Henry.1．When asking Henry to pay the bill, he is ________．2．When he finds Henry is a “millionaire”，he is ________．A．sympathetic (怜悯的) B．flattering (奉承的)C．unfriendly D．respectful (敬重的)答案：1.C 2.BDⅡ.Read the text carefully and choose the best answer.1．The passage is mainly about ________．A．Henry lost the bank noteB．Henry's bank note was stolen in a hotelC．Henry's experience after he got the bank noteD．Henry spent his money that he owned2．What food did not Henry order?A．Steak. B．Pineapple.C．Ham and eggs. D．Bread.3．What did Henry find in the envelope?A．Nothing. B．A photo.C．A picture. D．A million pound bank note.4．How did Henry feel when he found the million pound bank note in the envelope?A．Surprised. B．Crazy.C．Glad. D．Sad.答案：1～4CDDA Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Dessert (甜点) is usually served last in the dinner.2．I have a large amount (数量) of work to finish in June.3．As a child, I used to wake up screaming (尖叫) with terror in the middle of the night. 4．Why are you talking in such a strange manner (方式)?5．A friend in need is a friend indeed (真正地)．6．The guilty man bowed (鞠躬) his head in shame.Ⅱ.拓展词汇1．rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的→rudely ad v.粗鲁地；无礼地→rudeness n．粗鲁；无礼2．genuine adj.真正的；真诚的→genuinely ad v.真正地3．believe v．信任→believable adj.可信的→unbelievable adj.难以置信的[巧记单词]派生词rudely →rude＋-lygenuinely →genuine＋-lyunbelievable →un-＋believe＋去e＋-ableⅢ.补全短语1．take a chance冒险2．in rags 衣衫褴褛3．as for 关于；至于4．a large amount of 大量的5．in a rude manner 粗鲁地；没有礼貌地6．take one's order 点菜1．[教材原句]Well, it is well-known that Americans like to eat a lot.嗯，美国人宠爱吃得多，这是大家都知道的。

UNIT4SPACE EXPLORATIONSection A Listening and Speaking必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句填空1.It is very important for astronauts to learn to use space (equip).2.That young man with right weight is fit for this job height.3.This job is offered to those with a (relate) college degree.4.It is said that exercise is good to (mentally) development.5.The little boy looked at the astronaut with (curious).6.Susan is a woman high intelligence who knows her own mind.Ⅱ.短语填空(注意动词的适当形式)1.Now everything is very expensive.You’d better things to buy before you go shopping.2.She everything when she was on her first journey.3.Anyone must be suitable and in weight before he or she becomes an astronaut.4.To their delight,their son has this famous university.5.Reading English aloud in the morning helps practise your oral English helps strengthen your memory.6.I have stayed longer,but I had to leave.7.If you want to be a professional footballer,you must football as required.8.,you’d better know clearly what you want to be before you choose your major.Ⅲ.完成句子1.对我来说这道数学题不容易计算出来。

Section C Discovering Useful Structures&Listening and Talking必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句填空1.They are determined (recycle) their garbage because they care about the environment.2.The research (lack) solid evidence,and therefore,its conclusions are doubtful.3.Can you tell the pupils why ships are able (float) on the sea?4.I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl,and she has changed recognition.5.Only when agriculture is fully developed can industry have (sufficiency) materials and markets.6.Mankind has always been keen exploring and learning more about the world we live in.7.Do you know who is the first person that got (marry) in space?8.Astronauts’ bones and muscles can get very weak due the lack of gravity.9.As we know, (send) people to other planets is not an easy task.10.Though they met with a lot of difficulties on the way,they didn’t give .Ⅱ.短语填空(注意动词的适当形式)1.Have you why she didn’t invite you to her birthday party?2.The old farmer seeds from across Europe,the Middle East and Asia.3.Doctors examine their patients thoroughly make a correct diagnosis.4.The driver tried to keep the car ,but failed and it crashed onto a tree.5.They both worked hard day and night in order to .6.We cannot work all the time if we are going to and enjoy life.7.The doctor told him to smoking for the sake of his health.8.You have to carry a mobile phone they can call you at any time.Ⅲ.完成句子1.众所周知,我们中国人民正在尽全力实施“一带一路”建设。

高中英语必修三四听力文本道客巴巴全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1Title: Let's Learn English with DaokebabaHey everyone! Today, I want to share with you all about this super cool website called Daokebaba that can help us improve our English listening skills.We all know that listening is super important in learning a language, right? So, when we listen to things in English, we can understand better and become better at speaking too. And that's where Daokebaba comes in!On Daokebaba, there are so many different listening exercises for us to try out. We can listen to conversations, speeches, interviews, and so much more! And the best part is, we can choose the level we want to listen to, so whether we're beginners or more advanced learners, there's something for all of us.I love listening to the conversations on Daokebaba because they sound like real-life situations. It's like I'm in the middle of aconversation between two people and I have to figure out what they're saying. It's so fun and it really helps me improve my listening skills.Sometimes, I also listen to the interviews on Daokebaba. They're so interesting because I get to hear different people talking about their lives and experiences. It's like I'm learning about the world while practicing my English at the same time.And you know what's even better? Daokebaba also has exercises that test our listening comprehension. So, after listening to something, we can answer questions to see how well we understood it. It's like a little quiz that helps us check our progress.I really enjoy using Daokebaba to practice my English listening skills. It's fun, easy to use, and most importantly, it helps me become a better English speaker. So, if you want to improve your English too, give Daokebaba a try! Trust me, you won't regret it.That's all for today, folks! Remember to keep practicing your listening skills and have fun with it. See you next time!篇2Title: Let's Talk about "Daokebaba" - A Listening Text from High School English Book Three and FourHey everyone, today let's talk about a listening text from our High School English Book Three and Four. It's about "Daokebaba"!In the listening text, a group of students are discussing their favorite social media platform, Daokebaba. They talk about how they use it to share photos, connect with friends, and follow their favorite celebrities. They also mention the importance of privacy settings and being careful about what they post online.One student, Emma, mentions that she loves Daokebaba because she can share her artwork and get feedback from others. Another student, Jack, talks about how he uses Daokebaba to follow sports teams and get updates on games.The students also discuss the addictive nature of social media and how it can sometimes be a distraction from schoolwork. They agree that it's important to set limits on screen time and focus on priorities.Overall, the listening text is a great reminder of the pros and cons of using social media platforms like Daokebaba. It'simportant to use them responsibly, protect our privacy, and not let them take over our lives.So, next time you log onto Daokebaba, remember what you learned from this listening text and be mindful of how you use social media. Let's all be smart and responsible users!篇3Yeah, sure! Here's a fun, kid-friendly version of the English listening text about Daokebaba from the high school English textbook " ".Title: Daokebaba AdventuresOnce upon a time, there was a magical land called Daokebaba where all kinds of amazing creatures lived. There were fairies, unicorns, dragons, and even talking animals! One day, a brave young girl named Lily stumbled upon Daokebaba while exploring the forest near her home.As Lily ventured deeper into the land, she encountered a friendly fairy named Sparkle who told her about the evil wizard who was threatening to destroy Daokebaba. The only way to defeat him was to find the legendary Crystal of Power hidden in the enchanted forest.Determined to save Daokebaba, Lily set off on her quest with Sparkle by her side. Along the way, they faced many challenges, including crossing a treacherous river and outsmarting a cunning troll. But with courage and teamwork, they overcame each obstacle and grew stronger together.Finally, after days of searching, Lily and Sparkle found the Crystal of Power deep within the heart of the forest. As they held the crystal aloft, a blinding light filled the sky, and the evil wizard was vanquished once and for all.With the land of Daokebaba saved, Lily and Sparkle were hailed as heroes by the grateful inhabitants. They celebrated with a grand feast, where the talking animals entertained with their tales of adventure.And so, Lily's journey in Daokebaba came to an end, but the memories of her magical adventures would stay with her forever. As she bid farewell to her newfound friends, she knew that no matter where life took her, she would always carry a piece of Daokebaba in her heart.The end.篇4Hi guys, today I'm going to share with you the listening text from our high school English textbook "DaoKeBaBa". It's super fun and interesting, so let's get started!The text is about a group of friends who decide to go on a camping trip during their summer vacation. They pack their bags with tents, sleeping bags, and plenty of snacks. When they arrive at the campsite, they set up their tents and build a campfire.As night falls, they sit around the campfire telling spooky stories and roasting marshmallows. Suddenly, they hear a rustling in the bushes and see a pair of glowing eyes staring back at them. They all scream in terror, but it turns out to be just a cute little raccoon looking for some food.The next day, they go hiking in the woods and discover a beautiful waterfall. They splash around in the cool water and take lots of photos to remember the trip. They also spot some wildlife like squirrels and birds.In the evening, they gather around the campfire again and share their favorite moments of the day. They talk and laugh late into the night before they finally crawl into their sleeping bags and drift off to sleep under the stars.The next morning, they pack up their belongings and say goodbye to the campsite. As they drive home, they all agree that it was the best camping trip ever and they can't wait to do it again next summer.Isn't that an awesome story? I hope you guys enjoyed listening to it as much as I did. Now, who's up for a camping trip this weekend? Let's go have some fun in the great outdoors!篇5Hi guys! Today I want to share with you a super interesting listening text from our high school English textbook, "Daokebababa". This listening text is all about a website called Daokbbaba, where people can share their thoughts and experiences. Let's dive into it!The text starts with a conversation between two friends, Jack and Lily. Jack tells Lily about a website called Daokebaba where people can ask questions and share their opinions on various topics. He mentions that the website has become really popular among students and teachers. Lily is intrigued and decides to check it out.As Lily explores the website, she finds a section where students are discussing their favorite books. She reads aboutdifferent genres and authors recommended by fellow students. Lily is excited to discover new books to read and decides to join the discussion.Next, the text moves on to a conversation between a student, Tim, and a teacher, Mrs. Smith. Tim asks Mrs. Smith for advice on how to improve his English speaking skills. Mrs. Smith suggests practicing speaking with friends, watching English movies, and listening to English songs. Tim is grateful for the tips and promises to work hard on his speaking skills.In the final part of the text, we hear a group of students discussing a recent school event. They talk about the performances, games, and food stalls at the event. Everyone had a great time and is looking forward to the next school event.Overall, the listening text from "Daokebababa" is not only informative but also fun to listen to. It shows us how important it is to share our thoughts and experiences with others. So, don't forget to check out the website and join the conversation!That's all for today! I hope you enjoyed this listening text as much as I did. See you next time! Bye-bye!篇6Hello everyone! Today, I'm going to share with you a super fun and interesting article about the listening text "Daoke Baba" from the high school English textbook "must read three to four".So, in this listening text, there are three main characters - Tom, Lily, and Jack. They're all friends and they decide to go on a trip to Daoke Baba, a famous tourist destination. And of course, they're super excited!Tom is the adventurous one in the group. He loves trying new things and exploring different places. Lily is the smart one, always making sure they have everything they need for the trip. And Jack is the funny one, always cracking jokes and making everyone laugh.As they arrive at Daoke Baba, they can't believe how beautiful it is. The mountains are so green and lush, and the air is so fresh and clean. They decide to go hiking and explore the area. Along the way, they meet some friendly locals who tell them about the history of Daoke Baba and its significance in the region.After a long day of hiking and sightseeing, they decide to have a picnic by a beautiful waterfall. They eat sandwiches and fruit, and Tom even tries some local delicacies that the localsgave them. They laugh and talk about their favorite parts of the trip so far.As the sun starts to set, they make their way back to their hotel. They're tired but happy, and they know they'll never forget their trip to Daoke Baba. It was truly an unforgettable experience.And that's the end of our story! I hope you enjoyed it as much as I did. Thank you for listening!。