译林英语5A U5任务单

5AUnit 5 学习任务单 一、基础知识部分：（要求：会读、会背、会默） 1. 单词（详见单词表上本单元单词） 2. 词组 your father 你的爸爸 teach English 教英语 a lot of students 许多学生 an English teacher 一位英语老师 write stories 写故事 work at home 在家工作 his mother 他的妈妈 help sick people 帮助病人 a factory worker 一个工厂工人 make sweets 做糖果 eat a lot of sweets 吃许多糖果 teach us Maths 教数学 in the sky 在空中 a cook 一位厨师 cook nice food 做可口的食物 a bus driver 一个公交车司机 an old farmer 一位老农 a nurse 一位护士 two policemen 两位警察 a writer 一位作家 a firefighter 一位消防员 so many books 许多书 make cars 制造汽车 a lot of /many people 许多人 drive the car 开车 I’m=I am He’s =He is She’s =She is 3. 句型 1.What do you do ? I’m a teacher. I teach English. 你是做什么的？我是教师。我教英语。 2. What does your father do ? He’s a doctor. He helps sick people. 你的父亲是做什么的？他是医生。他帮助病人。 3. What does his mother do? She’s a factory worker. She makes sweets. 他的母亲是做什么的？她是工厂工人。她制作糖果。 4. What does her mother do? She’s a writer. She writes stories. She works at home. 她的母亲是什么职业？她是作家。她写故事。她在家工作。 5 Are you a teacher? No, I’m not. I’m a student. 你是老师吗？不是。 我是一个学生。 6. Are they policemen? No, they aren’t. They are cooks. 他们是警察吗？不是，他们是厨师。 7. Is your father a policeman? No, he isn’t. He’s a driver. 你父亲是警察吗？不是。他是一个司机。 8. . Is your mother a nurse? Yes, she is. 你妈妈是护士吗？是的。 9. In the US, we call a policeman a “cop”. 在美国，我们称警察为“cop” . 10 .In the UK, we call a firefighter a “fireman”. 在英国，我们称消防员为“fireman” 11. My father has a nice car. 我的父亲有一辆漂亮的小汽车。

二、 语法知识部分：（要求：读一读， 理解运用） 1. 本单元，学习了询问职业的常用语：What do you do?/What does he do? 询问职业还可以用job， 如：What’s your job?/ What’s his job? What do you do ? What’s your job? I’m a teacher. What do they do? What are their jobs? They’re workers. What does he do? What’s his job? He’s a farmer. What does she do? What’s her job? She’s a nurse. 2. 动词转化换成第三人称单数形式时，规则如下： 1) 一般情况下加s ,如： work-works, write-writes, help-helps, make-makes 2) 在以ch, sh, s, x 或o结尾的词后面加es , 如： teach-teaches, wash-washes, guess-guesses, watch-watches, do-does, go-goes, catch-catches 3) 以辅音字母+y 结尾的词，先变y为i, 再加es, 如： fly-flies, study-studies 4) 不规则的变化，如： have-has 3. 名词、动词加s/es 的发音： 1）在清辅音（如:p, k, ck等字母）之后的s , 读 /s/ 如：cakes, makes, helps, 2）在浊辅音（如：b, g, l, m, n等字母）和元音（如：ay, , or, aw, er等字母）之后的s, 读/z/ 如：pigs, legs, cleans, arms, bears, fingers, workers, drivers, 3）ts读/ts/，ds读/dz/ 如：students, rabbits, reads, writes, 4）+es 读/iz/

如：watches, teaches, boxes, buses, horses 4. sick 和ill的区别 ： sick 和ill 都有“生病”的意思，但在意思和用法上是不同的。 1) 在美国英语中，sick 和ill 都可以表示“生病”。 如：He is sick/ill. 他病了。 2) 在英国英语中，sick 常表示“恶心”。如： I feel sick. Where’s the bathroom? 我觉得恶心。洗手间在哪儿？ 5. She works at home. 她在家里工作。 注意和home 相关的几个用法：at home , go home , walk home 6. people：集体复数，不能加s 7.补充一些常用职业： 律师 lawyer 法官 judge 教授 professor 经理 manager 营业员shop assistant 会计 accountant 理发师 hairdresser 老板 boss 牙医 dentist 歌手 singer 工程师 engineer 空姐 air hostess 裁缝 tailor 保姆 babysitter 水管工 plumber 商人 business man 公务员 public officer 邮递员postman(postwoman) 销售员salesman(saleswoman)

三 拓展部分：（要求：根据老师要求，认真完成） 1. 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式： read dance swim do like study watch run go skate teach make play have fly write catch work 2. 用所给动词的正确形式填空： 1) What (do) she do? She (be)a teacher. She (teach) Chinese. 2) Yang Ling (like) reading. She (have) a lot of books. 3) She (like) (play) the piano. 4) They (be) cooks. They (make) nice food. 5) Do you (work) in a school? 6) Doctors and nurses sick people. 7) My brother (be) a policeman. He (work) hard. 8) Miss Li can (swim) very well. 3. 根据中文意思完成下列句子： 1) 你们是干什么的？ 我们是医生。我们帮助病人。 What you do? We are . We sick people. 2) 你父亲是干什么的？ 他是司机。 他开公交车。 What your father ? a driver. He the car. 3) 你妈妈是干什么的？ 她是护士。 她也帮助病人。 What your mother do ? a nurse. She sick people. 4) 他的弟弟是干什么的？ 他是一个农民。他经常在农场工作。 What brother do? He’s a . He usually the farm. 5）她的姐姐是干什么的？ 她是一个美术教师。 她喜欢画画。 What her sister do? She’s teacher. She . 4．语音 ： ( ) 1. A. doctors B. sings C. teaches D. workers ( ) 2. A. legs B arms C. bears D. cakes ( ) 3. A. groups B. fingers C. writers D. farmers ( ) 4. A. watches B. boxes C. students D. buses ( ) 5. A. rabbits B. makes C. helps D. grapes ( ) 6. A. fly B. try C. yellow D. why ( ) 7. A. library B. young C. yes D. year ( ) 8. A. factory B. really C. body D. you 5. 《Jobs Song》歌词

Nigel Naylor, he’s a tailor, he makes trousers, suits and shirts. Penny proctor, she’s a doctor, comes to see you when it hurts. Peter Palmer, he’s a farmer, he’s got cows and pigs and sheep. Wendy Witter, babysitter, minds the kids when they’re asleep. People work in the country, people work in the town, People work day and night to make the world go round. Mabel Meacher, language teacher, teaches English, French and Greek. Gary Gummer, he’s a plumber, call him when you’ve got a leak. Patty Prentice, she’s a dentist, keeps your teeth both clean and white. Ronny Ryman, he’s a fireman, comes when there’s a fire to fight. People work in the country, people work in the town, People work day and night to make the world go round.