(英语)高一英语阅读理解专题训练答案及解析

高一英语阅读理解训练阅读理解（满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AHappiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something goodto others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.21．When you do something wrong, _______________.A. you may correct itB. you will have no chance to challenge yourselfC. anybody will laugh at youD. you will be happy22．Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. When you get success, your friends will be very proud of you.B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes.C. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.D. All the above.23．Why do we say “Happiness is not the same as money”? Because _______________.A. money always brings happinessB. money doesn’t always bring happinessC. everything can be bought with moneyD. only rich people have happiness24．Which is the title of the passage?A. Do Something Good to OthersB. Happy and LuckyC. HappinessD. Life and SuccessB“Stop making excuses for him，Mom，”I said.“But maybe he is feeling unwell...” Mom said.“Maybe nothing，” I interrupted. I had been tending Mom since her health began to decline and this would be the first time in a year that my husband and I had a night out together. Jerry had promised to stay with Mom. But again he let us down. And more often than not，his drinking had a lot to do with it. His irresponsibility upset me.I remembered our happy growing­up years in a small town in West Virginia. With good family education，Jerry had been a kind kid. He was only 15 when Daddied. Unlike him，I got over the sorrow soon，but he started drinking. Soon he began hanging out with bad guys.Jerry and I didn’t see each other often，but we talked on the phone. Usually，though，we ended up fighting. When Mom came to live with us，Jerry dropped in regularly at first，but after a while his visits became sporadic. He explained he couldn’t handle seeing Mom in such a bad condition. Another excuse，I thought.One day I went to see the doctor about my back.It had been aching for months.“I can’t find anything wrong with you physically，”the doctor said.“But I can tell you’re very tense. Is something bothering you？” I poured out my story about Jerry.“Do you think he’s likely to change？” he asked. I shrugged.“Probably not.”“But，you can，”he said gently.Me？Why did I have to change？He was the one who constantly let us down.But what had I done？Maybe the doctor was right. I couldn’t love his behavior，but I could love him—the way I did when we were little. As I walked into the house I sensed a relief.Jerry died young due to drinking .I miss him. But I’m grateful I was given the opportunity to show him I loved him—as he was，not as I wanted him to be.25. Jerry got into the habit of drinking mainly because________.A.he was influenced by bad guysB.his mom left to live with his sisterC.nobody cared for him after his father diedD.he couldn’t get over the sadness of losing his father26. The underlined word “sporadic” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”．A.occasionalB.frequentC.formalD.unpleasant27. What did the author think of the doctor’s suggestion at first?A.It was acceptable.B.It gave her much hope.C.It was unreasonable.D.It made her confused.28. What’s the main idea of the passage?A.Love can help a person give up bad habits.B.Too much tension will destroy a person’s health.C.We shouldn’t expect too much of a person.D.We should try to love a person as he is.CDigital technology-email and smart phones especially-have vastly improved workers’ ability to be productive outside of a traditional office. Even so, most white-collar work still happens in an office. One reason is that, according to findings of a new survey of office workers conducted by Wakefield Research for the IT company Citrix, most bosses arc doubtful about remote working. Half of the workers say their boss doesn’t accept it, and only 35 percent say it’s tolerated.Skeptical bosses will likely have their doubts reinforced (加深) by the same survey, which shows that 43 percent of workers say they’ve watched TV or a movie while “working” remotely, while 35 percent have done housework, and 28 percent have cooked dinner.It is true, however, that working at home makes people much more efficient (高效的), because it allows workers to take care of annoying housework while still getting their jobs done. It’s much faster, for example, to shop for groceries at a quarter to three than to stand in line during the after-work rush.The fact that such practices remain officially unaccepted reflects how far we haven’t come as a society from the days when we expected every full-time worker to be supported by a full-time homemaker.More broadly the Wakefield survey suggests that employers may be missing a low-cost way to give workers something of value. Sixty-four percent of those survey participants who haven’t worked remotely would rather give up some bonus in order to get even one day a week working from home. Under such circumstances, smart firms need to find ways to let their employees have enough flexibility (灵活性) to manage their time efficiently.29. Why do some employers hesitate to allow remote working?A. They have little trust in modem technology.B. They want to stick to their routine practice.C. They fear losing control of their workers.D. They are used to face-to-face communication.30. What seems to be most workers’ attitude toward remote working?A. Favorable.B. Doubtful.C. Reserved.D. Disapproving.31. What does the author suggest smart firms do?A. Shorten their office hours.B. Give employees a pay raise.C. Reduce their staffs workload.D. Adopt flexible work patterns.DLondoners are great readers. They buy large numbers of newspapers, magazines and books — especially paperbacks (平装书), which are still cheap in spite of ever­increasing rises in the costs of printing. They still continue to buy “proper” books, too, printed on good paper.There are many streets in London containing shops which specialize in book­selling. Perhaps the best known of these is Charing Cross Road in the very heart of London. Here bookshops of all sorts and sizes are to be found, from the celebrated one which is said to be “the biggest bookshop in the world” to the tiny, dusty little places which seem to have been left over from Dickens' time. Some of these shops stock, or will make efforts to get, any kind of book, but many of them specialize in second­hand books, in art books, in foreign books, in books on economics, politics or any other subjects about which books may be written. One shop in this area specializes only in books about ballet.Although it may be the most convenient place for Londoners to buy books, Charing Cross Road is not the cheapest. For really cheap second­hand books, collectors must venture_off_the_beaten_track to Farringdon Road, in the East Central district of London. Here there is nothing so impressive as bookshops. The booksellers come along each morning and put lots of books onto small hand­carts (手推车) which line the streets. The collectors, some professionals and some amateurs (业余爱好者), who have been waiting for them, run quickly towards the books. In places like this one can still, occasionally, pick up for a few pence an old book that may be worth many pounds.32．“Londoners are great readers” means that ________.A．Londoners are great because they read a lotB．there are a great number of readers in LondonC．Londoners are readers who read only great booksD．Londoners read a lot33．According to this passage, Charing Cross Road ________.A．is in the suburbs of London B．is famous for its bookshops C．contains various kinds of shops D．is the busiest street in London 34．In this passage, what does the underlined part “venture off the beaten track” mean?A．Buy books in a most busy street. B．Move away from a busy street. C．Waste time looking for books. D．Take a risk of losing one's life. 35．The best topic for this passage is “________”．A．Bookshops in London B．The biggest bookshop in the world C．Charing Cross Road D．Buying books in London第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

阅读理解专项训练A.If you travel by air across the cen ter of Africa or south .America , you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers .These great forests are the oceans of trees . There are full of thousands and thousa nds of differe nt kinds of pla nts and ani mals .However , the worlds forests are getting smaller all the time . We are cutt ing dow n the trees because we n eed wood , and we n eed more farm land . Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30 years . what will happe n if they disappear ?If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappearfrom the world .In a lot of places the new farm land will soon look likethe old deserts . Crops will not grow there . It will not rain very often , andthe weather will get very hot . Perhaps the climate of the world will cha nge . This will be dan gerous for every one in the world . That is why we must take care of our forests .__ 1. The passage mainly tells us about ___ .A. the importance of taking care of our plantsB. the result of cutt ing dow n the treesC. the locati ons of great forestsD. the reasons for forming the deserts__ 2. Which of the followi ng is true accord ing to the passage ?A. Africa and South America are the ocea ns of trees .B. Forests are homes for differe nt kinds of an imals .C. Forests are usually several square kilometers largeD. Differe nt pla nts can't be found in the same forest .__ 3. The n eed for more wood and more land results in ___ .A. the cha nge of the world climateB. the disappeara nee of many pla nts and ani malsC. more deserts and less farm land .D. all of the above__ 4. What will happe n in 20 or 30 years in some people's viewA. We'll have more and greater forests .B. We'll have eno ugh land to support our people .C. We'll have no forests like those in the center of Africa .D. We'll have eno ugh wood to do some cook ing .__ 5. The writer thinks ___ .A. it dan gerous for every one to cut dow n the forestsB. it n ecessary for every one to protect the forestsC. it importa nt for every one to take care of the worldD. it importa nt for every one to keep ani malsA traveller hurried down to the hall of an American hotel and went to the cash-desk . He had just 15 minutes to pay his bill and get to the station . Suddenly he remembered that he had left something in his room ."Look here , boy , " he said to the bellboy , "ru n up to my room andsee if I have left a parcel on the table there . Be quick about it ."The boy tan upstairs . Five minutes passed . The traveler was walkingup and dow n the hall , look ing very angry . At last the boy appeared ."Yes , sir , " he reported to te traveler , " you have left the parcel there , it's right the table in your room ."__ 6. The traveler _______ .A. ran dow n the streetB. came dow nstairs very muchC. ran so quickly that he fell dow nD. came into the hotel hall very quickly__ 7. Which stateme nt is true ?A. He had to pay his bill and arrived at the station in 15 minutes .B. It took him 15 minutes to go to the station from the hotel.C. He could pay his bill in 15 minutes and then go to the station .D. He had nothing but 15 minu tes .__ 8. Accord ing to the passage , a bellboy is ____ .A. a boy whose work is to ring the bellB. a boy who plays with a bellC. a boy whose work in a hotel id to help guests with their bagsD. the hotel own er's boy__ 9. The traveler asked the boy _____ .A. to go upstairsB. to look for his parcelC. to fetch the parcel he had left in his roomD. only to see if the parcel was on the table in his room__ 10 . Five minu tes later , the boy _____ .A. ran up to the roomB. came dow nstairsC. reported to the traveler in the roomD. came dow n to the hall but brought nothing backCTed worked in a factory in a big town . He liked fishing very much , and was very good at it . Whe never he was free , he went to the small river behind the factory and tried to catch some fish , but there were very few there , because the river was polluted . Then one summer he went to the seaside duri ng his holidays and stayed at a small cheap hotel ."I've never fished in the sea before , " he thought . " It will be rather differe nt from fish ing in out river ."On the first day he caught a lot of fish and was very happy . He gave them to the owner of the hotel , and he cooked them for all the guests , and they enjoyed them very much . After that , he did this every day . But when Ted got his bill （账单）at the end of the week , he saw on it :"For oil to cook fish （ 7 days） : $ 3.5 ."__ 11. In the first paragraph , the word " Polluted " means ____ .A. clea nB. deepC. dirtyD. wide__ 12. During the summer holidays one summer , Ted went to the seasideA. to stay a cheap hotelB. to catch fish for the ownerC. to cook fish for the guestsD. to fish in the sea__ 13. Ted gave the fish to the hotel for ____ .A. no thi ngB. moneyC. the guestD. the bill__ 14. When Ted got his bill , he felt ____ .A. expe nsiveB. surpriseC. cheapD. pleased_15. Which of the followi ng is TRUE ?A. Ted went fishi ng every day whe n he worked in a factory .B. Ted did n't want to pay money for his stay ing at the hotel because the owner and the guests ate his fish .C. There were fewer fish in the river than in the sea .D. Ted thought it right for him to pay for the cook fish .DTom had retired （退休）and lived by himself a long way from town .He seldom left his home . But one day he went into tow n to buy somethings in the market, and after he had bought them , he went into a restaura nt and sat dow n at a table by himself . Whe n he looked around , he saw several old people put eyeglasses o before reading their n ewspapers , so after lunch he decided to go to a store to buy himself some glasses too . He walked a long the road , and soon found a store .The man in the store made him try on a lot of glasses , but Tom always said ,"No , I can't read with these ."The man because more and more puzzles , un til fin ally he said ," Excuse me , but can you read at all ?""No , of course I can't !" T om said an grily , "If I was already able toread , do you think I could have come here to buy glasses ?"__ 16. Tom lived ______ .A. aloneB. with his childre nC. happilyD. with his wife__ 17. He _____ to tow n .A. ofte nB. sometimesC. did n't ofte n goD. n ever went__ 18. The old people Tom found in the restaura nt ___ before read ing their n ewspapers .A. were drinking someth ing in the glassesB. put their glasses onC. took their glasses offD. looked around__ 19. The store Tom went into sold ____ .A. win dow glassesB. glasses for drinkingC. glasses for people who could n't readD. glasses for people whocould see well__ 20. Tom made a mistake that he______ .A. did n't try on all the glasses in the storeB. thought that all old people could un dersta nd words in n ewspaperswith glasses onC. could n't readD. did n't try a special kind of glassesE.These days' experienee , like many other things , are becoming increasingly expensive . One has to get to pay a lot to get , even anordinary oneNot long ago , I wan ted to in vite m friends to a lunch . What we really n eed was a good and a quiet place for a talk , not a big meal . So I chose one and told my frie nds to go there .After I ordered , I was asked whether I would eat a 100 yua n or 200yua n lunch , I said , "200 yua n ."I did n't realize un til I was asked to payafter lun ch, that "200 yua n" means "200 yua n for pers on each ."There were five people that day , and all of us were surprises by the200 yuan meal .The bill came at last : it was 1260 [1000 for the five of us , plus the money for drinks , frits and air conditioning（空调）].I paid the bill without a word .What could I say ? It was not their fault（ that 过失）.It was my own faultmade me pay the largest bill in my life .However , it was not so dad : we had a good lunch and at a quietplace . Besides , the experie nee will help in my later years .To support my idea, I have developed my own way of thi nking aboutthe price : 200 yua n for the lunch and 1060 for the experie nee . This paid experie nee has made me ten times wiser .__ 21. Accordi ng to the passage , now one has to pay ____ .A. more for a lunch in a restaura ntB. more to get an ordinary lunchC. more for some experie nee C. in creas in gly high price__ 22. I ordered a lunch ____ .A. so as to have a big lunchB. so that we could have a good mealC. i n order to in troduce my frie nds to the restaura ntD. to have a talk in a good place__ 23. I thought I ordered a meal that would cost ____ .A. me 100 yua nB. me 200 yua nC. us 200 yua n eachD. me 1260 yua n__ 24. The last sentence of the passage expressed ____ .A. my tha nks to the restaura ntB. my happ in ess to be times wiserC. my an ger at the experie neeD. my pleasure to have a good lunch__ 25. I paid the largest bill in my life because _____ .A. the restaura nt cheated the customersB. there was a mis un dersta nding betwee n the restaura nt and thecustomerC. I was unknown to the restaura ntD. I knew little about the market pricesFOne day a few years ago , a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine . He is a teacher at one of London's big medical schools . He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture .He had put a few clothes and his lecture no tes in his shoulder bag , and he had put Rupert , the skeleton （人体骨架）to be used in his lecture ,in a large brow n suitcase At the airport desk , he sudde nly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper . He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop .Whe n he got back he discovered that some one had take n his suitcase by mistake . He often wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert .__ 26. Who wrote the story ?A. Rupert's teacher .B. The n eighbour's teacher .C. A medical school teacher .D. The teacher's n eighbour .__ 27. Why did the teacher put a skelet on in his suitcase ?A. He n eeded it for the summer term in London .B. He n eeded it for the lecture he was going to give .C. He wan ted to take it to Russia for medical research .D. He wan ted to take it home as he had fini shed his teach ing .__ 28. What happe ned at the airport ?A. The skelet on went miss ing .B. The skelet on was stole n .C. The teacher forgot his suitcase .D. The teacher took the wrongsuitcase .__ 29. Which of the followi ng best tells the teacher's feeli ng about thein cide nt ?A. He was angry .B. He thinks it very funny .C. He feels helpless without Rupert .D. He feels good withoutRupert .__ 30. Which of the followi ng might have happe ned afterwards ?A. The teacher got back the suitcase but not Rupert .B. The teacher got back n either the suitcase nor Rupert .C. The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase .D. The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert .GI was hav ing dinner at a restaura nt whe n Harry Steele came in .Harry worked in a lawyer's office years ago , but he is now working at a bank . He gets a good salary , but he always borrows money from his friends and n ever pays it back . Harry saw me and came and sat at thesame table . He has never borrowed money from me . While he was eating , I asked him to land me $ 2 . To my surprise , he gave me the money immediately . " I have never borrowed any money from you ."Harry said . "So please pay for the dinn er ."__ 31. Harry sat at the same table as the writer and ______ .A. borrowed some money from himB. le nt some money to himC. paid back some money to himD. begged for some money__ 32. Harry wan ted the writer to pay for the dinner because ____ .A. he gave him $ 2B. the writer has n't ever lent him any money beforeC. the writer has n ever borrowed any money from Harry beforeD. he has n't any money__ 33. Harry is work ing at a bank ______A. at the mome ntB. a year agoC. since last yearD. for a year__ 34. Harry sat at the same table . He did n't sit at ______ one .A. otherB. a differe ntC. extraD. ano ther35. He gave him the money immediately . He gave him the moneyA.soonB. i n a hurryC. once moreD. at onceIt is surprising that eating three meals a day --- breakfast ,1 unch and dinner -- has been a custom only since 1890 . Before this time , they only had two meals a day -- breakfast and dinnerIn the 16th cen tury , breakfast was only to break on e's fast （随便吃一点）. But 200 years later it had became a large meal , not just for family , but for nu mbers guests as well . It was a social （社会的）eve nt . It bega n at 10 a. m. and lasted un til 1 p.m. Then breakfast bega n to be less popular .It became , in stead , a lighter meal and was take n at a much earlier hour . by 1850 it had bee n pushed back to 8 a. m. and became a family meal .Dinner , however , went to the other way .In the 16th cen tury it was eate n at 11 a. m. Years later , it had moved to the early after noon , the n to 5 p . m. By 1850 dinner time had reached 7 p. m. Lunch is a recent idea . It first appeared as a snack （小吃）to fill the gap（间隙）between breakfast and dinn er .__ 36. En glish people did not have lunch ______ .A. un til 1890B. after 1890C. since 1890D. by 1890__ 37. "Dinner , however , went to the other way " means ______ .A. Dinner did n't go there with breakfastB. Dinner took the same way with breakfastC. Dinner is differe nt from breakfast .D. Dinner is the same with breakfast__ 38. Lunch has bee n served since the ____ cen tury .A. 17thB. 18thC. 16thD. 20th__ 39. The selection is mostly concerned with （涉及） ______ .A. what people eat for breakfastB. what people eat for dinnerC. the history of supperD. the history of breakfast__ 40. The select ion leads the reader to believe that _____ .A. our custom of meals is based in En glish customB. before 1890 people could n't eat the three meals a dayC. breakfast is the most important meal for usD. the body can adjust to （适应）two or three meals a dayITwo frie nds were eat ing at a small restaura nt. On the table therewas a cup of hot mustard（芥末）.One of them thought it was sweet andtook a spo onful of it in to his mouth . Tears ran dow n from his eyes . Nevertheless , wishing to have his friend caught in the same position , hesaid nothing . The other man , seeing that his friend was crying asked ,"What for , my dear friend ?""I was thi nking of my father , who was han ged 20 years ago . " Hereplied .Soon after , the other man took a spo onful of the mustard and astears started down from his eyes , his friend , in his return , asked , " Why are youcrying , the n ?""To thi nk that you were not han ged the same time your father was !"__ 41. The reas on why the first man did n't tell the sec ond man what had happe ned is that _____________ .A. tears ran dow n from his eyesB. he wan ted to play a trick on his friendC. there was some mustard in his mouthD. he was tasting the mustard__ 42. From the passage we know that ______ .A. the first man was really thinking of his fatherB. the first man's father was really han ged twenty years agoC. the first man had deep sorrow（悲伤）for his father's deathD. the first man was good at playing tricks__ 43. "To think that you were not hanged the same time your father was !" suggests that the sec ond man __________________ .A. got to know that the first man had played a trick on himB. thought that the first man should have bee n han ged together withhis fatherD. was sorry for the death of his frien d's father__ 44. What does the writer of the story want to tell us ?A. He wants to tell us not to play tricks on others.B. It does n't matter to play tricks.C. He wants to tell us a funny story .D. He wants to tell us that playing tricks can make life more in teresti ng .JGree nwich （格林威治）is on the River , five miles from the middle of London , and its history is two thousand years old . The first English people were fishermen there , and they named the place Greenwich , meaning "green village". Later the English kings and queens lived at Gree nwich in their beautiful places .The name of the earliest palace was Placentia . Its windows were made of glass ---the first in England .Henry VIII lived there . He knew that En gla nd must be strong at sea . So he started two big ship-yards （船坞）at Gree nwich ,and for 350 years the ships which were made there were the best in the world .But trouble was coming to Greenwich . In 1649 , a war started in England and for eleven years there was no king . The men who had worked for him at Placentia decided to live the place themselves . They sold all its beautiful things , and bought small pieces of the palace garde n with money . Fin ally , the war en ded and King Charles II came back . But Place ntia was falli ng dow n . So Ki ng Charles built a new and bigger palace , which is now ope n to the public .At this time , Charles was worried about losing so many of its ships at sea : their sailors did not know how to tell exactly where they were . So in1675 , Charles made Joh n Flamsteed , the first astr ono mer （天文学家）in En gla nd , try to find the an swer . Flamsteed worked in a new build ing on the high ground in Greenwich Park . From it with a telescope which he made himself , Flamsteed could look all round the sky . And he did , ni ght after ni ght , for twenty years . Carrying on Flamsteed's work a hun dred years later , an astro no mer called Harris on fin ally made a clock which told the time at sea , and helped sailors to know where they were .Youcan see Harris on's clock , still working , in Gree nwich's museum of the sea . Because of Flamsteed's work , every country in the world now tells its time by Greenwich time . _ 45. The first En glish people livi ng in the "gree n village" were ___ .A. sailorsB. fisherme nC. Ki ng Charles and his familyD. The families of ki ng and quee ns_ 46. Place ntia was ____ palace in Gree nwich .A. the biggestB. smallestC. the earliestD. the latest_ 67. What kind of trouble came to Gree nwich in 1649 ?A. A war started in En gla nd.B. Place ntia was destroyed .C. Ship-yards were built .D. Ki ng Henry died ._ 48. Charles made Joh n Flamsteed try to find______ .A. how to tell the timeB. hot to build shipsC. a way for sailors to tell their positions at seaD. a place to set up a telescope__ 49. Who made the first clock which could tell the time at seaA. Harris onB. FlamsteedC. HenryD. .Charles50. Without Flamsteed's work ,it would be for sailors to know where theywere .A. impossibleB.possibleC. probable D. certa in阅读理解1--20 ABDCB BACCD CDABC ACBDB 21-40 CDBCD DBABB BBABD ACDDD41-50 BDACB CACAA阅读理解1--20 ABDCB BACCD CDABC ACBDB 21-40 CDBCD DBABB BBABD ACDDD 41-50 BDACB CACAA。

（英语）高一英语阅读理解专项训练及答案及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解The noise of chattering mouths subsided（平息）as the teacher entered classroom. “Good morning class. I am Riffat Monaf, and I will be your geography teacher.” Riffat Monaf, an interesting name and an even more interesting person. Her introduction took place about six years ago, and since then I have never met a more influential person in my life.Mrs Monaf not only conquered me with her vast knowledge of geography, but also won me over with her smile and warm eyes. It was in her class that I traveled to the highest mountains and to the deepest seas from the comfort of the classroom. I learned about the vast oceans, the erupting volcanoes, the snow-capped mountains and the green valleys. She would often relate her adventures about traveling to different parts of the world.Never can I forget the glory of her face when she talks about how truly beautiful this world is. If I search back my love for the environment and geography, I find her to be the source of my love for preserving nature. If one day I became an environmentalist, I know that I'll thank her for it. Apart from this, she has always greeted me with open arms and she calls her students “my children”. Mrs Monaf's morals and values rubbed off me deeply and I have always taken her advice into consideration. She has been one of the most consistently good things in my life.Currently, she is fighting a battle against breast cancer, and it pains me to know that after all she has done for me; I can do nothing for her except pray. Whenever I see her in school, she still keeps that kind smile and an expression so soft that it trembles my heart. Mrs Monaf still talks enthusiastically about geography, and I know that I can never see what a truly great person she has been in my life. .（1）What can we learn from the second paragraph?A. The writer traveled a lot.B. Mrs Monaf was a learned person.C. The writer did well at school.D. Mrs Monaf enjoyed telling stories.（2）The underlined word “rubbed off” means .A. movedB. shockedC. influencedD. defeated（3）What do we know from the last paragraph?A. Mrs. Monaf was an optimistic person.B. Breast cancer made Mrs. Monaf upset.C. Another great person may appear in my life.D. Praying for Mrs. Monaf made the writer tremble.（4）What would be the best title for the passage?A. My Interesting School LifeB. The Teacher-student FriendshipC. An Influential Person in My LifeD. Brave Fight Against Breast Cancer【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了生命中有影响力的人。

高一英语阅读理解专项训练及答案及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1 •阅读理解LaSt week, Vodafone Started a test Of the UK's first full 5G service, available for USe bybus in esses in Salford. It is Part of its pla n to trial the tech no Iogy in SeVe n UK cities. BUt What Can We expect from the next gen erati On Of mobile tech no logy?Onething We will See in the PreParation for the test is lots of tricks With the new tech. EarIierthis year, OPeratOrS Paid almost £ 1.4 billi On for the 5G WaVeIe ngths, and to compe nsatefor thatcash, they will need to CatCh the eye of ConSUmerS. In September, Vodafone USed its bit of the range to display the UK's first hologram （全息）call. The ManCheSter City CaPtain StePh HOUghtOn appeared as a hologram in Newbury. It isn't all holograms, however: 5G will offer faster internet access, With Ofcom （英国通讯管理局）SUggeSting that video that takes a minute to downlOad On4G will be available in just a SeC ond.The Wider applicati On is to SUPPOrt Conn ected equipme nt On the "internet of thin gs" -not justthe intern et-e nabled fridge that Can reorder your milk for you, but the n etwork that will en able driverless CarS and delivery drones （无人机）to communicate With each other.Prof William Webb has Warned that the tech no Iogy could be a CaSe of the emperor's new clothes. MUCh of the SPeed in crease, he claims, could have bee n achieved by PUtti ng more money in the 4G n etwork, rather tha n a new tech no logy. Other differe nt VOiCeS have SUggeSted that a focus On rolling out Wider rural broadband access and addressing CUrrent network COVerage would be more ben eficial to the UK as a whole.ObViOUsly, 5G will also bring a cost to conSUmers. It requires a handset for both 5G and 4G, andthe first 5G-enabled Smart phones are expected in the Coming year. With the slow PaCe ofn etwork rollout so far, it is likely that Con SUmerS will end UP UPgradi ng to a new 5 G Phone well before 5 G becomes WideIy available in the n ext couple of years.（1）Why does Prof William Webb Say "the tech no Iogy could be a CaSe of the emperor's new clothes"?A.He is in favor of the applicati on of the new tech no logy.B.5G will bring a cost to Con SUmerS in their daily life.C.5G helps people com muni Cate better With each other.D.He PreferS more money to be SPe nt On 4G n etworks.（2）The Underlined word "addressing" in the fourth ParagraPh has the closest meaningto _________ .A.mak ing a SPeeCh toB. tryi ng to solveC. man agi ng to decreaseD. resp Onding to（3）The last ParagraPh indicates that _ .A.it'll take SeVeraI years .to make 5G accessible to the PUbIiC in the UKB.5G SerViCe shows huge developme nt pote ntial and a broad marketC.CUStOmerS are eager to USe 5G Smart PhoneSin Stead of 4G OneSD.it's PrObabIe that 5G n etwork rollout is SPeedi ng UP in Brita in（4）What do We know about the text?A.Vodafone is successful in spreading the 5G service.B.Steph Houghton appeared as a hologram by 4G.C.The application of 5G will make life much easier.D.5G phones are available in rural areas of the UK.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。

阅读理解专项训练A.If you travel by air across the center of Africa or south .America , you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers .These great forests are the oceans of trees . There are full of thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animals .However , the worlds forests are getting smaller all the time . We arecutting down the trees because we need wood , and we need more farm land . Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30 years . what will happen if they disappear ?If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world . In a lot of places the new farm land will soon look like the old deserts . Crops will not grow there . It will not rain very often , and the weather will get very hot . Perhaps the climate of the world will change . This will be dangerous for everyone in the world . That is why we must take care of our forests .___1. The passage mainly tells us about ____ .A. the importance of taking care of our plantsB. the result of cutting down the treesC. the locations of great forestsD. the reasons for forming the deserts___2. Which of the following is true according to the passage ?A. Africa and South America are the oceans of trees .B. Forests are homes for different kinds of animals .C. Forests are usually several square kilometers largeD. Different plants can't be found in the same forest .___3. The need for more wood and more land results in ____ .A. the change of the world climateB. the disappearance of many plants and animalsC. more deserts and less farm land .D. all of the above___4. What will happen in 20 or 30 years in some people's view ?A. We'll have more and greater forests .B. We'll have enough land to support our people .C. We'll have no forests like those in the center of Africa .D. We'll have enough wood to do some cooking .___5. The writer thinks ____ .A. it dangerous for everyone to cut down the forestsB. it necessary for everyone to protect the forestsC. it important for everyone to take care of the worldD. it important for everyone to keep animalsBA traveller hurried down to the hall of an American hotel and went tothe cash-desk . He had just 15 minutes to pay his bill and get to the station . Suddenly he remembered that he had left something in his room .Look here , boy , he said to the bellboy ,un up to my room andsee if I have left a parcel on the table there . Be quick about it .The boy tan upstairs . Five minutes passed . The traveler was walkingup and down the hall , looking very angry . At last the boy appeared .Yes , sir , he reported to te traveler , you have left the parcel there , it's right the table in your room .___6. The traveler _______ .A. ran down the streetB. came downstairs very muchC. ran so quickly that he fell downD. came into the hotel hall very quickly___7. Which statement is true ?A. He had to pay his bill and arrived at the station in 15 minutes .B. It took him 15 minutes to go to the station from the hotel.C. He could pay his bill in 15 minutes and then go to the station .D. He had nothing but 15 minutes .___8. According to the passage , a bellboy is _____ .A. a boy whose work is to ring the bellB. a boy who plays with a bellC. a boy whose work in a hotel id to help guests with their bagsD. the hotel owner's boy___9. The traveler asked the boy _____ .A. to go upstairsB. to look for his parcelC. to fetch the parcel he had left in his roomD. only to see if the parcel was on the table in his room___10 . Five minutes later , the boy ______ .A. ran up to the roomB. came downstairsC. reported to the traveler in the roomD. came down to the hall but brought nothing backCTed worked in a factory in a big town . He liked fishing very much , and was very good at it . Whenever he was free , he went to the small river behind the factory and tried to catch some fish , but there were very few there , because the river was polluted . Then one summer he went to the seaside during his holidays and stayed at a small cheap hotel .I've never fished in the sea before , he thought . It will be rather different from fishing in out river .On the first day he caught a lot of fish and was very happy . He gave them to the owner of the hotel , and he cooked them for all the guests , and they enjoyed them very much . After that , he did this every day . Butwhen Ted got his bill (账单）at the end of the week , he saw on it : ?牯漠汩琠?潣歯映獩???慤獹????‵尮___11. In the first paragraph , the word Polluted means _____ .A. cleanB. deepC. dirtyD. wide___12. During the summer holidays one summer , Ted went to the seaside _____ .A. to stay a cheap hotelB. to catch fish for the ownerC. to cook fish for the guestsD. to fish in the sea___13. Ted gave the fish to the hotel for _____ .A. nothingB. moneyC. the guestD. the bill ___14. When Ted got his bill , he felt _____ .A. expensiveB. surpriseC. cheapD. pleased ___15. Which of the following is TRUE ?A. Ted went fishing every day when he worked in a factory .B. Ted didn't want to pay money for his staying at the hotel because the owner and the guests ate his fish .C. There were fewer fish in the river than in the sea .D. Ted thought it right for him to pay for the cook fish .DTom had retired (退休）and lived by himself a long way from town . He seldom left his home . But one day he went into town to buy somethings in the market, and after he had bought them , he went into a restaurant and sat down at a table by himself . When he looked around , he saw several old people put eyeglasses o before reading their newspapers , so after lunch he decided to go to a store to buy himself some glasses too . He walked a long the road , and soon found a store .The man in the store made him try on a lot of glasses , but Tomalways said , No , I can't read with these .The man because more and more puzzles , until finally he said , Excuse me , but can you read at all ?No , of course I can't ! Tom said angrily , If I was already able to read , do you think I could have come here to buy glasses ?___16. Tom lived ______ .A. aloneB. with his childrenC. happilyD. with his wife___17. He ______ to town .A. oftenB. sometimesC. didn't often goD. never went___18. The old people Tom found in the restaurant ____before reading their newspapers .A. were drinking something in the glassesB. put their glasses onC. took their glasses offD. looked around___19. The store Tom went into sold _____ .A. window glassesB. glasses for drinkingC. glasses for people who couldn't readD. glasses for people whocould see well___20. Tom made a mistake that he ______ .A. didn't try on all the glasses in the storeB. thought that all old people could understand words in newspaperswith glasses onC. couldn't readD. didn't try a special kind of glassesE.These days' experience , like many other things , are becoming increasingly expensive . One has to get to pay a lot to get , even an ordinary oneNot long ago , I wanted to invite m friends to a lunch . What we reallyneed was a good and a quiet place for a talk , not a big meal . So I chose one and told my friends to go there .After I ordered , I was asked whether I would eat a 100 yuan or 200 yuan lunch , I said , ? yuan . I didn't realize until I was asked to payafter lunch, that ? yuan means ? yuan for person each .There were five people that day , and all of us were surprises by the 200 yuan meal .The bill came at last : it was 1260 [1000 for the five of us , plus the money for drinks , frits and air conditioning(空调）] . I paid the bill without a word .What could I say ? It was not their fault(过失）. It was my own faultthat made me pay the largest bill in my life .However , it was not so dad : we had a good lunch and at a quiet place . Besides , the experience will help in my later years .To support my idea, I have developed my own way of thinking aboutthe price : 200 yuan for the lunch and 1060 for the experience . This paid experience has made me ten times wiser .___21. According to the passage , now one has to pay _____ .A. more for a lunch in a restaurantB. more to get an ordinary lunchC. more for some experience C. increasingly high price___22. I ordered a lunch ____ .A. so as to have a big lunchB. so that we could have a good mealC. in order to introduce my friends to the restaurantD. to have a talk in a good place___23. I thought I ordered a meal that would cost _____ .A. me 100 yuanB. me 200 yuanC. us 200 yuan eachD. me 1260 yuan___24. The last sentence of the passage expressed ____ .A. my thanks to the restaurantB. my happiness to be times wiserC. my anger at the experienceD. my pleasure to have a goodlunch___25. I paid the largest bill in my life because ______ .A. the restaurant cheated the customersB. there was a misunderstanding between the restaurant and thecustomerC. I was unknown to the restaurantD. I knew little about the market pricesFOne day a few years ago , a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine . He is a teacher at one of London's big medical schools . He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture .He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag , and he had put Rupert , the skeleton (人体骨架）to be used in his lecture , in a large brown suitcase At the airport desk , he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper . He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop .When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake . He often wonders what they said when they gothome and found Rupert .___26. Who wrote the story ?A. Rupert's teacher .B. The neighbour's teacher .C. A medical school teacher .D. The teacher's neighbour .___27. Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase ?A. He needed it for the summer term in London .B. He needed it for the lecture he was going to give .C. He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research .D. He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching .___28. What happened at the airport ?A. The skeleton went missing .B. The skeleton was stolen .C. The teacher forgot his suitcase .D. The teacher took the wrong suitcase .___29. Which of the following best tells the teacher's feeling about the incident ?A. He was angry .B. He thinks it very funny .C. He feels helpless without Rupert .D. He feels good without Rupert .___30. Which of the following might have happened afterwards ?A. The teacher got back the suitcase but not Rupert .B. The teacher got back neither the suitcase nor Rupert .C. The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase .D. The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert .GI was having dinner at a restaurant when Harry Steele came in . Harry worked in a lawyer's office years ago , but he is now working at a bank . He gets a good salary , but he always borrows money from hisfriends and never pays it back . Harry saw me and came and sat at the same table . He has never borrowed money from me . While he was eating , I asked him to land me $ 2 . To my surprise , he gave me the money immediately . I have never borrowed any money fromyou .Harry said . So please pay for the dinner .___31. Harry sat at the same table as the writer and ______ .A. borrowed some money from himB. lent some money to himC. paid back some money to himD. begged for some money ___32. Harry wanted the writer to pay for the dinner because _____ .A. he gave him $ 2B. the writer hasn't ever lent him any money beforeC. the writer has never borrowed any money from Harry beforeD. he hasn't any money___33. Harry is working at a bank _______ .A. at the momentB. a year agoC. since last yearD. for a year___34. Harry sat at the same table . He didn't sit at ________ one .A. otherB. a differentC. extraD. another ___35. He gave him the money immediately . He gave him the money______ .A. soonB. in a hurryC. once moreD. at onceHIt is surprising that eating three meals a day --- breakfast ,lunch and dinner -- has been a custom only since 1890 . Before this time , they only had two meals a day -- breakfast and dinner .In the 16th century , breakfast was only to break one's fast (随便吃一点）. But 200 years later it had became a large meal , not just for family , but for numbers guests as well . It was a social (社会的）event . It began at 10 a. m. and lasted until 1 p.m. Then breakfast began to be less popular . It became , instead , a lighter meal and was taken at a much earlier hour . by 1850 it had been pushed back to 8 a. m. and became a family meal .Dinner , however , went to the other way . In the 16th century it was eaten at 11 a. m. Years later , it had moved to the early afternoon , then to 5 p . m. By 1850 dinner time had reached 7 p. m. Lunch is a recent idea . It first appeared as a snack(小吃）to fill the gap(间隙）between breakfast and dinner .___36. English people did not have lunch _______ .A. until 1890B. after 1890C. since 1890D. by 1890___37. Dinner , however , went to the other way means _______ .A. Dinner didn't go there with breakfastB. Dinner took the same way with breakfastC. Dinner is different from breakfast .D. Dinner is the same with breakfast___38. Lunch has been served since the _____ century .A. 17thB. 18thC. 16thD. 20th___39. The selection is mostly concerned with (涉及）_____ .A. what people eat for breakfastB. what people eat for dinnerC. the history of supperD. the history of breakfast___40. The selection leads the reader to believe that ______ .A. our custom of meals is based in English customB. before 1890 people couldn't eat the three meals a dayC. breakfast is the most important meal for usD. the body can adjust to (适应）two or three meals a dayITwo friends were eating at a small restaurant . On the table there was a cup of hot mustard(芥末）. One of them thought it was sweet and took a spoonful of it into his mouth . Tears ran down from his eyes . Nevertheless , wishing to have his friend caught in the same position , he said nothing . The other man , seeing that his friend was cryingasked ,What for , my dear friend ?I was thinking of my father , who was hanged 20 years ago . He replied .Soon after , the other man took a spoonful of the mustard and as tears started down from his eyes , his friend , in his return , asked , Why are you crying , then ?To think that you were not hanged the same time your father was ! ___41. The reason why the first man didn't tell the second man what had happened is that _____ .A. tears ran down from his eyesB. he wanted to play a trick on hisfriendC. there was some mustard in his mouthD. he was tasting the mustard___42. From the passage we know that ______ .A. the first man was really thinking of his fatherB. the first man's father was really hanged twenty years agoC. the first man had deep sorrow(悲伤）for his father's deathD. the first man was good at playing tricks___43. To think that you were not hanged the same time your father was ! suggests that the second man _____ .A. got to know that the first man had played a trick on himB. thought that the first man should have been hanged together with his fatherD. was sorry for the death of his friend's father___44. What does the writer of the story want to tell us ?A. He wants to tell us not to play tricks on others.B. It doesn't matter to play tricks.C. He wants to tell us a funny story .D. He wants to tell us that playing tricks can make life more interesting .JGreenwich （格林威治）is on the River , five miles from the middle of London , and its history is two thousand years old . The first English people were fishermen there , and they named the place Greenwich , meaning green village. Later the English kings and queens lived at Greenwich in their beautiful places .The name of the earliest palace was Placentia . Its windows were made of glass ---the first in England .Henry VIII lived there . He knew that England must be strong at sea . So he started two big ship-yards (船坞）at Greenwich ,and for 350 years the ships which were made there were the best in the world .But trouble was coming to Greenwich . In 1649 , a war started in England and for eleven years there was no king . The men who had worked for him at Placentia decided to live the place themselves . They sold all its beautiful things , and bought small pieces of the palace garden with money . Finally , the war ended and King Charles II came back . But Placentia was falling down . So King Charles built a new and bigger palace , which is now open to the public .At this time , Charles was worried about losing so many of its ships atsea : their sailors did not know how to tell exactly where they were . So in1675 , Charles made John Flamsteed , the first astronomer (天文学家）in England , try to find the answer . Flamsteed worked in a new building on the high ground in Greenwich Park . From it with a telescope which he made himself , Flamsteed could look all round the sky . And he did , night after night , for twenty years . Carrying on Flamsteed's work a hundred years later , an astronomer called Harrison finally made a clock which told the time at sea , and helped sailors to know where they were .You can see Harrison's clock , still working , in Greenwich's museum of the sea . Because of Flamsteed's work , every country in the world now tells its time by Greenwich time .___45. The first English people living in the green village were _____ .A. sailorsB. fishermenC. King Charles and his familyD. The families of king and queens ___46. Placentia was _____ palace in Greenwich .A. the biggestB. smallestC. the earliestD. the latest___67. What kind of trouble came to Greenwich in 1649 ?A. A war started in England.B. Placentia was destroyed .C. Ship-yards were built .D. King Henry died .___48. Charles made John Flamsteed try to find ______ .A. how to tell the timeB. hot to build shipsC. a way for sailors to tell their positions at seaD. a place to set up a telescope___49. Who made the first clock which could tell the time at sea ?A. HarrisonB. FlamsteedC. HenryD. Charles___50. Without Flamsteed's work ,it would be ___ for sailors to know where they were .A. impossibleB. possibleC. probableD. certain阅读理解CDABC ACBDB1--20 ABDCB BACCD BBABDDBABB ACDDD 21-40CDBCD41-50BDACB CACAA阅读理解CDABC ACBDB 1--20ABDCB BACCDCDBCD21-40 BBABDDBABB ACDDD BDACB 41-50CACAA。

（英语）高一英语阅读理解解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解The number of giraffes is becoming smaller across Africa, according to the Giraffe Conservation Foundation. The total population has dropped by 40 percent in the last 15 years. Surprisingly, even scientists haven't given much attention to giraffes. We are learning more about their ecology, but what we know is still way behind what we know about other species. "It's a silent extinction," said Dr. Julian Hennessy, a wildlife scientist."The main reason for the smaller number of giraffes is their loss of living places," said Hennessy, "as an increasing part of land is used for farming. But hunting also has a big influence." You might wonder why hunters would focus on giraffes. First of all, once a giraffe is brought down, there is lots of meat with a small amount of effort. Besides, there is another thing encouraging the hunting. In Tanzania, Hennessy says, the latest word on the street is that eating giraffe meat could cure AIDS. Fresh giraffe heads and bones can be sold at prices of up to $140 per piece.Another widespread misconception about giraffes is that they are everywhere. Look at kids' books which are full of giraffes. They are always in zoo collections. They can be seen easily, so you don't think we have to worry about them. But the truth is that they are in danger of extinction. There is a lack of right and true data.Hennessy and other researchers are now pulling together the data needed to improve the situation of the entire giraffe species and all nine subspecies (亚种). The information will be used to change the giraffe's listing on the International Union for Conservation of Nature Red List, which now lists the species as of "least concern" but two subspecies as "endangered". "It's a lot of work to gather the necessary information," Hennessy says. "And several other giraffe subspecies will be recommended for endangered listings next year or the year after." He hopes that the world will finally start to take notice of how endangered these beloved animals have become.（1）By saying "It's a silent extinction", Hennessy tells us that ______.A. giraffes are unpopular in AfricaB. the giraffe is always silent in daily lifeC. the ecology of Africa needs more attentionD. the extinction occurs without enough attention（2）What has caused the high price of giraffe meat in Tanzania?A. The country's custom.B. The illegal international trade.C. The cost of hunting a giraffe.D. The idea that it's a cure for AIDS.（3）The misconception in Para. 3 can be corrected by ______.A. preventing illegal hunting in AfricaB. rewriting kids' books about giraffesC. providing reliable data about giraffesD. spreading scientific knowledge of AIDS（4）The final purpose of Hennessy's great effort is to ______.A. collect more information about giraffesB. raise public awareness of protecting giraffesC. prove giraffes will disappear in the next few yearsD. work with the International Union for Conservation of Nature【答案】（1）D（2）D（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了长颈鹿濒临灭绝的原因，并指出提供准确的数据，提高人们的保护意识至关重要。

高中阅读理解专项训练附答案解析1篇Richard Campbell is a secondary school student. He is 15 years old. He lives in a small town in the north of England. Every morning, he gets up at eight o’clock, puts on his uniform and walks to school.One hour later, the lessons start. The students usually study maths, English, history and geography in the morning. They usually study music and drawing and they play sports after lunch. They have a ten-minute break between classes. They also spend a long time in the school library, reading books and doing their homework.Richard likes his school very much. His favourite subjects are English and geography, but he doesn’t like maths because he is not good at it.Richard and all his friends spend the whole day at school. Lunch is at one o’clock. He doesn’t like the food that the school serves. This is why he often brings a packed lunch from home. He always has his lunch in the dining hall, but some of his friends sometimes eat in the courtyard or outside the school gate.At weekends, he alwa ys goes out with his friends because he doesn’t go to school. On Saturday, he always goes to the cinema or to the sports centre. On Sunday, he just goes for a walk with his dog.1．What time do Richard’s lessons begin in the morning?A．At 8:00. B．At 8:30.C．At 9:00. D．At 9:10.2．What does Richard like best?A．Maths and English. B．English and geography.C．History and maths. D．Geography and history.3．Where does Richard have lunch on weekdays?A．In the dining hall. B．At home.C．In the courtyard. D．Outside his school gate.4．What does Richard always do on Saturday?A．He reads and does homework.B．He goes to see films or does sports.C．He walks his dog or does exercise.D．He spends a long time in the library.【答案】1．C2．B3．A4．B【分析】这是一篇记叙文。

高中阅读理解专项训练附答案解析1篇You may not know a lot of people when you start high school. Even if you know some freshmen (新生) , you still feel nervous that you don't know any upperclassmen or teachers. How are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces?Most high schools hold a freshman orientation before school actually starts, which is helpful not only because you can know your way around the building and get to meet some of your teachers, but also because you get to meet fellow freshmen. That way, when you show up on your first day of school, you may already recognise a few familiar faces. When you talk to your new classmates, you'll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are. They're all new to the school and don't know what to expect. Talking about a common concern with them can help you develop friendships.The work in high school is something that freshmen are probably worried about. The work in high school builds on what you learnt in middle school, giving you a more advanced knowledge of many subjects. So you may find you have more work to do or that it's a bit more challenging. If you ever find your work too difficult, teachers can give you extra help.High school also has more extracurricular activities than middle school does such as clubs, music and theatre groups and sports teams. This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things.High school gives you the chance to learn how to manage your time, to develop your social skills and interests, and more importantly to be more independent and responsible.1．What does the underlined word “orientation” mean in Paragraph 2?A．Training. B．Game.C．Discussion. D．Examination.2．What are freshmen probably worried about?A．The learning task.B．The ability to make friends.C．The relationship with teachers.D．The freshman orientation.3．Extracurricular activities mainly help students ________.A．build up healthy bodiesB．develop friendshipsC．develop the interestsD．improve their learning ability4．Who is this passage written for?A．Freshmen at high school.B．Freshmen's parents.C．Middle school students.D．Upperclassmen in high school.【答案】1．A2．A3．C4．A【分析】这是一篇说明文。

高中阅读理解专项训练附答案解析1篇Along the hallway (走廊), I saw mixed expressions on the faces of my students: excited, nervous, and worried.No doubt about it: they were this term’s freshmen. My own first day at high school flashed into my mind.Since our family had ju st moved to the place, I didn’t know anyone at the school. On arriving, I picked up a map and my schedule (日程表). Oh, my goodness, what a large school it was! Nervously, I looked about for where my first class was to be held.When I finally found my class, everyone was talking and laughing together, and I felt so lonely. Throughout the day, each period brought some new faces I had not seen before. But when my English class came around, I had a surprise: an old classmate! It was Ben, who had left my middle school right after sixth grade. We talked and joked about middle school and the clubs we were in together. My nerves eased (放松) a little.Next was the P E. class. This was the first class that I found without difficulty. Sitting through the boring introduction to the class by the teacher, I started talking to a girl sitting near me. I found out that her family had just moved here too, and she didn’t know anyone either. As we talked, we discovered that we had a lot in common, and had a lot of classes together. This girl ended up becoming my best friend. I am so glad that I met her.By the end of that day, I was full of optimism (乐观). I knew that high school would be an amazing experience.1．The writer of this passage is a __________.A．parent B．college student C．high school student D．high school teacher 2．The writer felt nervous while looking for her first class because ____________.A．the school was very large B．the map did not show the wayC．the teacher would be serious D．the first class would be difficult3．The writer felt less nervous after she _________.A．met her old classmate Ben B．made friends with a girlC．had P.E. class together with Ben D．finally found her first class4．How did the writer feel about high school by the end of the day?A．Nervous. B．Bored. C．Hopeful. D．Satisfied.【答案】1．D2．A3．A4．C【分析】本文是记叙文。

高一英语阅读理解训练题附答案解析共7篇一、完型填空1．An active person, Erin Brown becomes especially expressive when she talks about competing in the triathlon at the Paralympics Games (残奥会) in Tokyo in 2021. Her hands flying, her eyes 1 , she explains that COVID-19, which has 2 gyms and beaches in the Bahamas, has only somewhat slowed her training. She found a private pool to swim in, and she is cycling indoors. Sports competition is extremely empowering for people with disabilities, giving them more 3 i n controlling their life. She says, “People don’t 4 what you look like. They only focus on the efforts and 5 you’ve made.”In fact, the forty-year-old mother of two children has made empowering disabled people the driving force of her own life. She runs a small firm to 6 in many areas, including health care and employment. She is the one-person department of disability affairs at the University of The Bahamas, which has become more 7 since COVID-19 complicated the 8 faced by students with disabilities. And she plans on becoming a disabilities rights attorney (代理人).She’s empowering disabled people to engage, to be aware of their 9 , whether that’s in employment, in making health services more 10 , or in getting them at the forefront of planning.1．A．red B．open C．watery D．bright 2．A．closed B．limited C．changed D．destroyed 3．A．attention B．confidence C．options D．reasons 4．A．ask B．know C．care D．ignore 5．A．mistakes B．decisions C．responses D．achievements 6．A．compare B．plan C．help D．improve 7．A．challenging B．deserving C．inspiring D．amusing 8．A．tests B．difficulties C．dangers D．questions 9．A．rights B．advantages C．impact D．value 10．A．child-friendly B．customer-friendly C．eco-friendly D．disability-friendly【答案】1．D2．A3．B4．C5．D6．C7．A8．B9．A10．D2．An act of kindness doesn’t have to be a grand gesture. Even those small acts of kindness can make a difference in someone’ day. That was just the case for Amie Mickey when she 1 a bumper sticker (车尾贴) on her car reading: You Matter.Amie started to do this several years ago. At first, she wondered if people would 2 it. However, much to her surprise, she began seeing a flood of 3 every time she hit the road. More often than not, people 4 slowly near her car would roll down their windows, raising their 5 , waving and smiling. Sometimes, she even found some sticky notes left on her windshield saying things like “You 6 too!” Once while she was driving down the highway, she became 7 when a man driving a sports car at a high speed pulled his car alongside suddenly, waving and mouthing, “You matter!” Though it took her some time to recover from the 8 , she still felt happy. Last year, someone 9 her car while she was waiting for her friend in the car by theroa dside, saying to her, “It is a(an) 10 sticker. I’ve seen various stickers before, but none of them have touched me as your sticker has done.” The two small words on the sticker seem simple enough, but they really struck a chord with many complete strangers who 11 to catch sight of the sticker.Stories like Amie’s really 12 the rest of us. Sometimes a kind word or gesture may lift our 13 and it doesn’t cost a thing except for a little extra thought. Maybe it means offering a friend a hu g, praising the children when their children 14 well in school, helping someone out or volunteering at nursing homes. Acts of kindness are waiting everywhere. Small as they seem, they can make a 15 impact on the world, and help form general goodness.1．A．put up B．picked up C．fixed up D．tore up 2．A．watch B．overlook C．notice D．ignore 3．A．strangers B．passers-by C．attention D．confusion 4．A．running B．driving C．walking D．riding 5．A．voices B．thumbs C．shoulders D．hats6．A．count B．share C．matter D．value 7．A．frightened B．discouraged C．embarrassed D．disappointed8．A．parking B．speed C．event D．incident 9．A．blocked B．approached C．repaired D．cleaned 10．A．special B．important C．typical D．skeptical 11．A．occurred B．happened C．managed D．offered 12．A．shock B．delight C．inspire D．satisfy 13．A．spirits B．thoughts C．feelings D．minds 14．A．work B．exercise C．conduct D．behave 15．A．reliable B．subjective C．positive D．brief【答案】1．A2．C3．C4．B5．B6．C7．A8．D9．B10．A11．B12．C13．A14．D15．C3．It was a hot, damp summer day. After I 1 my tank in the local gas station, I started to walk inside to pay. Just then I noticed two elderly 2 standing back from their car. There was a mixture of shock and 3 on their faces. I followed their 4 and saw what they saw: five yellow jackets were building a 5 around their gas cap. My eyes 6 . I shared the ladies' fear.Yellow jackets had never been 7 to me. When I was a young boy, a friend of mine and I were 8 and playing in my backyard. I must have 9 on one of their hidden nests while running. 10 , both of us were being chased and stung over and over by the yellow jackets. We ran away 11 with great fear. My mom 12 ran a cold bath and put us both in it to ease the pain and itching (瘙痒) 13 giving us medicine to fight all the poison in our little bodies from the stings.I knew I couldn't let fear stop me now. I 14 my back pocket for a paper towel I had there, tore out the nest and stepped on it while the 15 wasps (黄蜂)buzzed around me. 16 of the ladies thanked me excitedly. I smiled, and nervousness and fear were replaced with 17 .In this life, you can't let the fear of being stung either physically or 18 keep you from doingwhat is right. We need to go 19 ourselves and love each other. Don't let the yellow jackets in your life 20 you back.1．A．filled B．moved C．charged D．emptied 2．A．men B．women C．drivers D．jackets 3．A．anger B．pain C．sadness D．fear 4．A．nose B．ears C．eyes D．mouth 5．A．room B．nest C．house D．hall 6．A．widened B．closed C．opened D．lowed 7．A．lovely B．likely C．friendly D．carefully 8．A．jumping B．climbing C．walking D．running 9．A．removed B．stepped C．paced D．searched 10．A．As a result B．After all C．Above all D．At the same time 11．A．discussing B．exploring C．screaming D．laughing 12．A．nervously B．suddenly C．casually D．immediately 13．A．after B．while C．before D．until 14．A．reached into B．arrived in C．got to D．pulled out 15．A．happy B．angry C．sad D．worried 16．A．Neither B．Both C．All D．None 17．A．pain B．surprise C．doubt D．joy 18．A．heartedly B．intelligently C．emotionally D．punctually 19．A．through B．back C．ahead D．beyond 20．A．hold B．set C．hang D．give【答案】1．A2．B3．D4．C5．B6．A7．C8．D9．B10．A11．C12．D13．C14．A15．B16．B17．D18．C19．D20．A4．Marty Verel, a 59-year-old kidney transplant recipient in Ohio, should have been near the top of the list to receive a COVID-19 vaccine (疫苗). 1 , like millions of others, he wasn’t having any luck 2 an appointment. Marty and his wife, Nancy Verel, would sit with tablets on their laps trying for hours on different sites 3 , all of which were slow and complicated. “I felt 4 ,” Nancy says.Then Nancy heard about Rebecca Mead, who was spending 5 ten hours a day online securing appointments for those with no 6 to the vaccine. So Nancy messaged Mead on Facebook and twenty-five minutes later, Mead 7 by asking for Marty’s basic information. Nine minutes after that, Mead made the appointment for Marty.Mead’s vaccine 8 started on February 1, when she learned that her parents were unable to get appointments themselves. 9 around on vaccine registration sites, Mead, who has been helping her husband develop websites, discovered how 10 it was to book an appointment. She 11 strategies that web insiders are familiar with and added some of her special skills. “I’m 12 . I drink a lot of coffee, and I’m a fast 13 ,” she says. Eventually, Mead secured appointments for both of her parents.Mead decided that helping others would be her way of 14 the society. By March 2, she’d secured appointments for 400 people, a(n) 15 that made Nancy conclude, “Mead is some sort of COVID angel.”1．A．Instead B．Therefore C．However D．Moreover 2．A．scheduling B．delaying C．following D．canceling 3．A．relaxedly B．patiently C．confidently D．desperately 4．A．tireless B．hopeless C．fearless D．aimless 5．A．less than B．up to C．within D．exactly 6．A．addiction B．relation C．access D．key 7．A．appeared B．cooperated C．volunteered D．responded 8．A．hunting B．adventure C．research D．sacrifice 9．A．Travelling B．Clicking C．Walking D．Messing 10．A．easy B．fast C．difficult D．impossible 11．A．explained B．abandoned C．evaluated D．applied 12．A．persistent B．intelligent C．considerate D．selfless 13．A．writer B．typist C．speaker D．recorder 14．A．relieving B．repairing C．rebuilding D．repaying 15．A．goal B．score C．achievement D．influence【答案】1．C2．A3．D4．B5．B6．C7．D8．A9．B10．C11．D12．A13．B14．D15．C5．Throughout history，people have been interested in knowing how language first began，but no one knows exactly where or how this happened. 1 ，we do know a lot about 2 ，the languages of today and also the languages of 3 times. There are 4 about three thousand languages in the world today. Chinese is the language 5 the most speakers. English，Russian and Spanish are also spoken by many millions of people. 6 ，some languages in the world have less than one hundred speakers.There are several important 7 of languages in the world. For example，most of the languages of 8 are in one large family 9 the Indo-European language family. The original language of this family was spoken about 4,500 years 10 .Many of the present languages of Europe and India are modern 11 of the language of 4,500 years ago.Languages are 12 changing. The English of today is very different 13 the English of 500 years ago.Over time some even 14 completely. About 1,000 years ago 15 was a little known relative of German 16 on one of the borders(边界) of Europe.If a language has 17 speakers or if it is very old，there may be 18 in the way it is spoken in different areas. That is，the language may have several 19 .Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Chinese has been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of speakers. The differences among the dialects of Chinese are so great that speakers of Chinese from some parts of China 20 understand speakers from other parts.1．A．But B．Rather C．However D．Besides 2．A．English B．history C．Chinese D．languages 3．A．earlier B．latter C．modern D．hard4．A．frequently B．probably C．fluently D．gradually 5．A．for B．with C．in D．of6．A．In a word B．At present C．On the one hand D．On the other hand 7．A．blocks B．accents C．families D．changes 8．A．Europe B．Asia C．Africa D．America 9．A．called B．spoken C．calling D．speaking 10．A．before B．ago C．later D．old 11．A．times B．families C．forms D．members 12．A．always B．seldom C．often D．sometimes 13．A．about B．with C．in D．from 14．A．die out B．die away C．die down D．die off 15．A．Spanish B．English C．Chinese D．Russian 16．A．called B．referred C．spoken D．named 17．A．a great deal of B．a few C．a little D．a number of 18．A．speakers B．differences C．identity D．changes 19．A．dialects B．spellings C．usages D．expressions 20．A．mustn’t B．may not C．won’t D．can’t【答案】1．C2．D3．A4．B5．B6．D7．C8．A9．A10．B11．C12．A13．D14．A15．B16．C17．D18．B19．A20．D6．In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life, a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory 1 course about 20 years ago.The professor 2 the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans(豆), and invited the students to 3 how many beans the jar contained. After 4 shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the 5 answer, and went on saying, “You have just 6 an important lesson about science. That is: Never 7 your own senses.”Twenty years later，the 8 could guess what the professor had in mind. He 9 himself, perhaps, as inviting his students to start an exciting 10 into an unknown world invisible to the 11 ， which can be discovered only through scientific 12 . But the seventeen－year－old girl could not accept or even 13 the invitation. She was just 14 to understand the world.And she 15 that her first－hand experience could be the 16 . The professor, however, said that it was 17 . He was taking away her only 18 for knowing and was providing her with no substitute(替代). “I remember feeling small and 19 ，” the woman says, “and I did the only thing I could do. I 20 the course that afternoon, and I haven't gone near science since.”1．A．art B．history C．science D．math 2．A．searched for B．looked at C．got through D．marched into 3．A．count B．guess C．report D．watch 4．A．warning B．giving C．turning away D．listening to 5．A．ready B．possible C．correct D．difficult 6．A．learned B．prepared C．taught D．taken7．A．lose B．trust C．sharpen D．show 8．A．lecturer B．scientist C．speaker D．woman 9．A．described B．respected C．saw D．served 10．A．voyage B．movement C．change D．rush 11．A．professor B．eye C．knowledge D．light 12．A．model B．senses C．spirit D．methods 13．A．hear B．make C．present D．refuse 14．A．suggesting B．beginning C．pretending D．waiting 15．A．believed B．doubted C．proved D．explained 16．A．growth B．strength C．faith D．truth 17．A．firm B．interesting C．wrong D．acceptable 18．A．task B．tool C．success D．connection 19．A．cruel B．proud C．frightened D．brave 20．A．dropped B．started C．passed D．missed【答案】1．C2．D3．B4．D5．C6．A7．B8．D9．C10．A11．B12．D13．A14．B15．A16．D17．C18．B19．C20．A7．My father enjoys bike riding．Ever since I was little, I’ve always loved going hiking with my dad． 1 , as I became a teenager, other things began to draw my 2 ．Suddenly, it was important to do things with 3 ．I saw my dad every evening at home．Why did I have to 4 my Sundays, to all day bike trips with him, too? If my indifference （冷漠） hurt him, my father kept 5 , but he would always let me know when he was planning a bike trip 6 I wanted to come．It was a Sunday morning, and I was in low 7 ．Two of my friends had gone to the movies without inviting me．Just then my father 8 my room．"It's a beautiful day．Want to go for a 9 , today, Beck?” “Leave me alone!” I impatiently 10 . Those were the last words I said to him before he left the house that 11 .Several hours later, the police called us, 12 us that Dad had a traffic accident. My father’s injuries were serious. It took several days before he could 13 speak. Beside his bed I held his hand gently, 14 of hurting him.“Daddy … I’m sorry…”“It’s okay, sweetheart. I’ll be okay.”“No,” I said, “I 15 what I said to you that day. You know, that morning?”“Sweetheart, I don’t 16 anything about that day. I remember kissing you goodnight the night before, though.” He 17 a weak smile.I felt regretful for my thoughtless remark, for I 18 wanted him to leave me alone. My teacheronce told me that 19 have immeasurable power. They can hurt or they can heal. And we all have the 20 to choose our words. I intend to do that very carefully from now on. 1．A．Therefore B．Instead C．Besides D．However 2．A．attention B．sight C．effort D．energy 3．A．Dad B．friends C．teachers D．brothers 4．A．start B．save C．devote D．waste 5．A．silent B．busy C．asleep D．awake 6．A．unless B．in case C．so that D．as if 7．A．spirits B．conditions C．states D．hopes 8．A．left B．checked C．entered D．knocked 9．A．ride B．walk C．picnic D．game 10．A．whispered B．warned C．announced D．shouted 11．A．moment B．morning C．afternoon D．evening 12．A．convincing B．reminding C．informing D．phoning 13．A．eventually B．generally C．strictly D．broadly 14．A．tired B．afraid C．aware D．sorry 15．A．discuss B．think C．care D．mean 16．A．hate B．forget C．remember D．like 17．A．got B．expressed C．exchanged D．managed 18．A．often B．never C．even D．once 19．A．apologies B．promises C．smiles D．words 20．A．experience B．honor C．power D．desire【答案】1．D2．A3．B4．D5．A6．B7．A8．C9．A10．D11．B12．C13．A14．B15．D16．C 17．D 18．B 19．D 20．C。