四级写作常见题型：
一、问题解决型二、现象解释型
三、对比选择型四、观点论证型
2009 年 12 月真题
1）建设绿色校园十分重要
2）绿色校园不仅指绿环境
3）为了建设绿色校园，我们应该⋯
2008 年 12 月真题
1）一次性塑料袋曾广为使用
2）由此带来的问题
3）限制使用一次性塑料袋的意义
名校校园正成为旅游新热点
1）校园是否应对游客开放，人们看法不同2）我认为⋯
a)社会上存在许多不诚实现象
b)诚实利人利己，做人应该诚实
一、问题解决型：
It is generally accepted that +问题。Therefore, how to +
问题 is worth paying more attention to.
Some effective measures have been taken to +解决该问题. First/Above all+方法1。Secondly/Moreover+ 方法2Thirdly/In addition+方法3
As far as I amconcerned+ 对问题做出总体评价。However, it ’s worth noting that +应该注意事项。Therefore,点名主题，总结全文
模版例文
Create a Green Campus
It is generally accepted that “Green campus” is, to some extent,
a relatively new concept to us. Therefore, how to create a green campus is worth paying more attention to.
Some effective measures have been taken to create a “green campus”. Firstly,as university students, we should take part in environmental protection activities. Secondly, we should
abide rules of saving natural resources, such as water and electricity.Thirdly, we might as well attend lectures on “sustainable development ” so as to raise the awareness of environmental protection.
As far as I am concerned,“green campus” will do good to
both the campus and the whole society. However, it is worth
noting that some people still haven Therefore, we should give publicity ’t realized this point.
to the importance of
creating a “green campus ” and try our best to solve these problems.
二、现象解释型
In modern society,总述现象。 The main reason for该现象is原因 1. Moreover,原因 2 is also an important factor for该现象。
As everyone sees,该现象can bring great effect to⋯ For example,影响 1. What ’ s more,影响 2. In addition,影响 3. From my point of view,对该想象做出评价：评价1，评价 2. In
a word总结全文。
模版例文
Limiting the Use of Disposable Plastic Bags
In modern societies,disposable plastic bags have been widely used in our daily life. When we go shopping, in big supermarkets, we will always be provided with plastic bags for free. Moreover, most people have been used to using disposable plastic bags as containers for almost everything.
As everyone sees, disposable plastic bags have brought great
negative effects on our environment. For example,these plastic bags are the main source of white pollution. What’s more, plastic bags can not disappear by natural decomposition, so they will exist for a long time. Besides,some people throw them away casually after use because they are very cheap.
From my point of view,limiting the use of disposable plastic bags is of great significance. For one thing, the ban on free
plastic bags encourages people to use paper or cloth bags,
which is favorable to the reduction of environmental pollution. For another,it can help increase the whole nation ’s consciousness of the importance of environmental protection.
To conclude, by limiting the use of disposable plastic bags,
everyone can contribute some effort to the improvement of our environment.
三、对比选择型
When it comes to谈论主题 , there is no complete agreement among people. Some people take for granted that⋯, however, others maintain that⋯.
Those people who hold the first opinion believe that +观点 1. In addition,they insist that+观点1 理由。However, still others think differently. In their opinion+观点 2. Besides,
