高中英语人教版必修三教学案：Unit 1 Section 3 Word版含答案

Section_ⅢGrammar—_同位语从句

语法图解

探究发觉

①Some people have the ideathat you can cross Canada in less than five days, but they forget the fact that

Canada is 5,500 kilometres from coast to coast.

②The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes.

③I made a promise that I would make him happy.

④He hasn't made the decision whether he will go there.

⑤A saying goes that where there is life, there is a hope.

⑥Do you know of his suggestion that we start our work right away?

[我的发觉]

(1)以上例句中的黑体部分均为同位语从句，用来解释说明所修饰名词的具体内容。

(2)句④中同位语从句的连接词是whether，意为：是否；其他例句中的连接词是that，无实际意义，但不能省略。

(3)句⑤中同位语从句与其他同位语从句的区分：句⑤中同位语从句与其修饰词隔离开。

(4)句⑥中同位语从句的谓语动词为start，前面省略了should。

一、同位语从句的定义

1．在主从复合句中，在句中作某一名词尤其是抽象名词的同位语，一般位于该名词之后，说明该名词的具体内容的从句叫同位语从句。

2．能跟同位语从句的名词一般是fact, news, idea, truth, hope, problem, information, wish, promise, answer,

Unit 1 Festivals around the world

FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS

Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since

ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold

weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Sometimes

celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time

people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the

cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many origins, some religious,

some seasonal, and some for special people or events.

Festivals of the dead

Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors,

who might return either to help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival

Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of

their ancestors. They also light lamps and play music because they think

高中英语讲义

好好努力 梦想终会实现 - 1 - Section Ⅲ Discovering Useful Structures &

Listening and Talking

基础知识 预习自检

Ⅰ.重点词汇

1．erupt (vi.&vt.) (火山)爆发；(岩浆)喷出→eruption (n.) 喷发，爆发

2．survive (vi.) 生存；存活 (vt.) 幸存；艰难度过→survival (n.)

幸存；残存物→survivor (n.) 幸存者

3．power (n.) 电力供应；能量；力量；控制力→powerful (adj.) 强大的；权力大的

4．calm (adj.) 镇静的；沉着的→calmly (adv.) 镇静地；沉着地→calmness (n.)

平静；沉静

5．in_the_open_air 露天；在户外

6．first_aid_kit 急救箱

7．on_hand 现有(尤指帮助)

Ⅱ.教材原句

1．The couple ________________ (住在我们隔壁) volunteered to help after the

volcano erupted.(教材P52)

答案：who live next to us

2．Here are some of the people ______________________ (家园被摧毁) by the

typhoon.(教材P52)

答案：whose homes were destroyed

3．The terrible shaking of the building woke up all the people

________________ (那些睡着的)．(教材P52)

答案：who were asleep

4．Several days later, most of the buildings ________________________ (那些被毁坏的) by the hurricane were repaired.(教材P52)

1 Unit 1 Friendship

Section Ⅲ

Using Language

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．I have ________(打包) up my clothes；I'm ready to go on a holiday.

2．I am not good at ________(与„„沟通) with other people.

3．He ________(患有)from a serious heart attack before, but now he is all right.

4．Can you tell me the ________(确切的) date of your coming here?

5．I was ________(感激的) to my English teacher in the junior school who gave me so much

help.

6．He fully ________(痊愈) himself after the operation.

7．Nowadays many ________(青少年) are crazy about rock music.

8．I quite ________(不同意) with what you said just now.

答案：1.packed municating 3.suffered 4.exact 5.grateful 6.recovers

7.teenagers 8.disagree

Ⅱ.选词填空

1．She ____________________ a foreigner and married him when she studied in America.

2．He ____________________ his English study, so he often fails his English exam.