2020届一轮复习人教版选修七Unit1单元综合测试英语试卷(13页word版含有听力及答案解析)

基础知识默写(学生用书285～286页) 1.disability n.伤残；无力；无能disabled adj.伤残的disable v t.使丧失能力；使伤残2.ambition n.雄心；野心ambitious adj.有雄心的；有野心的3.noisy adj.吵闹的；嘈杂的noise n.噪音4.suitable adj.适合的；适宜的suit v.适合5.beneficial adj.有益的；受益的benefit v.受益；n.益处6.outgoing adj.外向的；友好的；外出的；离开的7.adapt v t.使适应；改编adaptation n.改编本；适应8.absence n.缺席；不在某处absent adj.缺席的9.fellow n.同伴；同志；伙伴adj.同伴的；同类的10.annoy v t.使……不悦；惹恼annoyed adj.颇为生气的；恼怒的annoyance n.烦恼；使人烦恼的事11.encouragement n.鼓励；奖励encourage v t.鼓励encouraging adj.令人鼓舞的，振奋人心的12.conduct n.行为；品行v t.指挥；管理；主持；执行13.resign v i.& v t.辞职；辞去(工作、职位等)resignation n.辞职；顺从14.assistance n.协助；援助assistant n.助手15.congratulate v t.祝贺；庆贺congratulation n.祝贺；贺词16.graduation n.毕业；毕业典礼17.exit n.出口；离开；退场18.abolish v t.废除；废止19.adequate adj.足够的；充分的20.profit n.利润；收益；盈利munity n.社区；团体；社会22.slavery n.奴隶制slave n.奴隶23.access n.(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的24.politics n.政治(学)political adj.政治的politician n.政治家25.approval n.赞成；认可approve v t.& v i.认可；批准disapprove v t.& v i.不赞成，反对26.in other words换句话说27.adapt to适合；适应28.cut out切去；省略；停止(做某事)29.out of breath上气不接下气30.all in all总而言之31.sit around闲坐着32.as well as和；也33.in many ways在很多方面34.make fun of取笑35.never mind不必担心36.all the best(口语)(祝你)一切顺利37.meet with遇到；经历；会晤38.Sometimes，too，I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered.而且有时候我的身体很虚弱，以至于不能去上学，因此我的学习受到了影响。

2020届一轮复习译林版选修七Unit1单元综合测试英语试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AFour things that you can’t miss in MacaoGo Bungee Jumping at the Macao TowerThe Macao Tower, 338 meters tall, is the world’s 10th highest tower, with kinds of activities, such as eating and entertainment. One of the activities is the bungee jump. The Macao Tower Bungee Jump is 233 meters high, making it a Guinness World Record as the highest commercial bungee jump in the world. Raise your arms and off you go! If you are not daring enough to jump that height, you can try the sky walk on the 57th floor—it’s still amazing. Take this chance and tick off this item on your list.Enjoy a traditional Portuguese dinnerMacao was once colonized (殖民) by Portugal before 1999. As a result, Portuguese culture has deeply affected Macao.Many Portuguese settled and opened Portuguese restaurants here, but it is more adaptable to Chinese people.Visit a museumMacao, as a little city with only an area of 30.5 square kilometers, has 23 eye-catching museums. Due to its special history, both eastern and western historical relics can be found. Many of them are preserved for cultural relics, tourist spots or museums, such as the Grand Prix Museum, Maritime Museum and Wine Museum.Go into an entertainment placeWell known as the “Las Vegas of the Orient”, Macao has 33 entertainment places. You can find different themed entertainment places with their hotels and attractions around every corner of Macao, especially on Taipa Island. Among all, The Venetian is the most popular. With a huge shopping mall and Vegas-style design, it is a must-go place for both tourists and locals to shop and enjoy free time. So when you come to Macao, just walk around and you will still be amazed.1. What can visitors do at the Macao Tower?A. Visit a museum.B. Try an extreme sport.C. Enjoy a traditional Japanese dinner.D. Challenge the Guinness World Record for jumping.2. What can we learn from the text?A. Visitors can do nothing but shopping.B. Portuguese culture has no longer existed in Macao.C. The Macao Tower is the highest tower in the world.D. Visitors can enjoy both eastern and western historical cultures in Macao.3. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To introduce something attractive in Macao to visitors.B. To encourage people to do sports.C. To advertise coming events.D. To tell about the history of Macao.【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A【解析】这是一篇应用文。

选修7 Unit 1 课下作业（一~三）课下作业（一）考点过关针对练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．It was my classmates'comfort and encouragement (鼓励) as well as the teacher's advice and instruction that helped me devote my spare time to practising playing every day.2．Experts think that your personality can even affect how you exercise and influence what sports are suitable (适合的)for you.3．The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if adapted (改编) for television, would be a hit.4．At the graduation (毕业) ceremony, just as she expected，she was very proud to stand with a class of care, manners and confidence.5．The businessman wanted to make as many profits (利润) as he could from his products.6．I can't agree to anything without my partner's approval (认可)．7．The teacher punished the noisy (吵闹的) children by making them stay after school.8．The young assistant often gives us timely assistance (协助)in preparing tools for experiments.9．She requested the community (社区) to turn this house into a shelter upon her death.10．Children whose friends are outgoing (外向的) will gradually take on optimistic personality over time.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1．When Jeff was three years old, the ❶absence (absent) of mind of a taxi driver caused a terrible accident, resulting in Jeff's ❷disability (disable)．One of his legs had to be cut ❸out. In spite of this, he grew to be tough and ❹ambitious (ambition)．At 19, he went to university, majoring in computer engineering, which he thought was suitable ❺for his condition.Two years later, he succeeded in developing a computer system，which made students easily ❻accessible (access) to the digital resources of the library. ❼In many ways, he thought his experience and efforts turned out to be ❽beneficial (benefit)to his improvement. Last year, he was employed by a large company right after his ❾graduation(graduate).2．Tom's relatives and friends all came to send congratulations to him ❶on his being awarded the title of Model Engineer.When he first came to the factory，he had difficulty ❷adapting (adapt) himself to the new surroundings.Some of the regulations and practices made him ❸annoyed (annoy)．There was a time when he intended ❹to_resign (resign) his post. ❺With his colleagues' assistance and ❻encouragement (encourage), Tom managed to settle in and devoted himself to his work.He was appointed ❼to_conduct (conduct) an important duty and he achieved great success.Ⅲ.根据提示补全句子1．老实说，他太固执了，你说服不了他和我们一同前去。

英语选修7人教版新课标Unit 1同步复习综合测试（2）及答案Ⅰ.单词拼写1.She r__________ from the committee.2.His holiday has had a __________ （有益的）effect on his health.3.Children should be encouraged to think __________ （独立地）.4.I ’m looking for a __________ （同伴）on my journey.5.He a __________ himself to the hot weather.Ⅱ.单项填空3.I would love __________ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A.to goB.to have goneC.goingD.to have been gone4.The teacher was __________ with me because I wasn ’t paying attention to what she was talking about.A.annoyedB.worriedC.puzzledD.astonished5.They don ’t care whom they sell weapons to.All they are interested in is __________.A.benefitB.profitC.advantageD.priority6.If you want to stay slim,you should avoid eating fat meat,pork __________.A.in particularB.in generalC.in all9.—What do you think of Kunqu?—In my opinion,Kunqu is __________ Peking opera.A.an art form so attractive asB.as attractive an art form asC.as an art form attractive asD.attractive as an art form as12.Mr.Smith eventually__________his position as chief executive.A.retiredB.retreatedC.withdrewD.resigned13.The prisoner was released early because of good__________ .A.conductB.praisementD.condition14.We must know what we should do and what we should avoid __________a good impression on others in public places.A.to leaveB.leavingC.to have left15.__________ diet and sleep is highly necessary for one ’s health.A.EfficientB.EffectiveC.AdequateD.Advanced******************************************************************结束1. （2011·辽宁）Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teachto read fast.A.whatB.who________C.howD.why2. （2011·湖南）The abilityan idea is as important as the idea itself.A.expressingB.expressedC.to expressD.to be expressed【解析】句意为：表达观点的能力与观点本身同样重要。

2020年新⽬标⼈教版英语七年级下册单元检测试题及答案（全册）新⽬标⼈教版英语七年级下册Unit 1 单元检测试题(限时：60分钟满分：100分)⼀、单项选择(每⼩题1. 5分，共15分)1. Wang Yuan can play________ violin, but she can't play ________chess.A. the; theB. / ; theC. the; /D. / ; /2. Our English teacher is good ________ music, and she is good ________ students.A. at; atB. at; withC. with; atD. with; with3. Wang Feng sings many nice songs. He ________ many of them by himself.A. readsB. writesC. tellsD. talks4. —Can your brother sing ________ draw?—He can draw.A. andB. butC. orD. so5. You draw so well, so you can ________ the art club.A. take part inB. join inC. joinD. take6. Tom wants ________ the swimming club.A. to joinB. joinsC. joiningD. join7. Li Ming can ________，so he wants to join the ________ club.A. swim; swimsB. swim; swimmingC. swimming; swimsD. swimming; swimming8. My brother ________ the piano and he plays it________.A. can play; goodB. can't play; goodC. can play; wellD. can't play; well9. —Can Linda sing?—________. She often sings at school.A. Yes, she doesB. Yes, she canC. No, she can'tD. No, she doesn't10. —What can Jim do, Jack?—________.A. He likes sportsB. He can do kung fuC. He can't singD. He wants to be in the club⼆、完形填空(每⼩题1. 5分，共15分)My name is Steve. I'm a Chinese boy. I'm fourteen years old. I study in a middle school. There are many________11in my school. For me, I join________12clubs: the guitar club, the dancing club and the basketball club.First, there are many________13at the guitar club and most of them are boys. They think playing the guitar canmake________14cool. And I________15__ think so. Second, I join the dancing club________16I want to learn street dance (街舞) at the club. Street dance is my favorite. And I will learn________17Chinese folk dance, too. Today there isa________18of street dance at the art festival. I'm happy that I can dance ________19all the students and teachers. Third, there is no need to________20that most boys like basketball. It's a healthy sport. I like it and I want to be a basketball player like Kobe Bryant.11. A. games B. subjects C. clubs D. stories12. A. five B. two C. three D. four13. A. teachers B. girls C. students D. men14. A. us B. them C. him D. her15. A. both B. then C. all D. also16. A. so B. or C. because D. but17. A. some B. any C. no D. first18. A. photo B. show C. watch D. dancer19. A. with B. to C. for D. in20. A. talk B. say C. speak D. call三、阅读理解(每⼩题3分，共15分)Welcome to Happy Children's Palace21. ________teaches English listening at Happy Children's Palace.A. Miss SmithB. Miss GreenC. Mr. BrownD. Mr. Black22. If you want to learn to take photos, you can go to Happy Children's Palace on________ .A. MondayB. TuesdayC. FridayD. Saturday23. It will take ________ to have a painting class on Thursday.A. one hourB. one and a half hoursC. two hoursD. three hours24. Miss Smith gives a ________class from 17：30 to 19：00 on Friday.A. basketballB. paintingC. photographyD. listening25. Cambridge Young Learners English is provided for________.A. middle school studentsB. all studentsC. primary school pupilsD. high school students四、词汇运⽤(每⼩题1分，共10分)A)根据句意及⾸字母提⽰完成句⼦。

Units 1—5综合测评(时间:100分钟分值:120分)选择题部分Ⅰ.阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)AI remember my mother as a strong woman. She came to America when she was 12—old enough to remember her language. She achieved scores and grades high enough to be admitted to Duke University. With a degree in computer science, she finally became the manager of a company in New York. My mother could give fluent speeches, and say “wolves” correctly.It was my mother who always stressed the importance of language. From the time I was born,I was read to. I would fall asleep to the sounds of my parents’voices, whether it was my dad’s softly accented, or my mother’s clear English. The flow of language was unbroken, and whether in Chinese or English, the stream of communication flowed through our house.One October morning in sixth grade, after my mother had left to catch the train to the city,I left the house for the bus stop. I was surprised when I saw our car, the door hanging open. As I drew closer, I saw my mother lying on the ground.In the hospital, it was hard to believe that the lady who lay before me was my mum. My mother could not remember my name. As the leaves changed colours, it became clear that the stroke had created a wall between my mother’s mind and mouth: her mind was not any less clear, but the words she spoke were not what she meant.The battle my mother faced taught me the importance of language. Without it, identity does not exist; relationships cannot be formed; stories cannot be told; directions cannot be given, and knowing anything about anyone is impossible. Without language, communication cannot take place. Without language, one cannot express the beauty of a sunset or the kindness of a stranger. The world would pass us by in silence.1. From the second paragraph, we can know.A.the author was taught to read since she was bornB.the author’s father spoke English poorlyC.the author couldn’t fall asleep without being read toD.the author’s parents taught her language by talking a lot2. According to the last two paragraphs, the author’s mum was unable to .A.think clearlyB.express herself wellC.speakD.open her mouth13. This passage is mainly about .A.a strong motherB.the importance of languageC.a family disasterD.the significance of teaching languageBStepinac has become one of the first high schools in the country to drop all textbooks and replace them with a “digital library”. When students started classes on Monday, they were zipping to an app on their tablets or laptops and had instant access to all 40 texts in the Stepinac curriculum(课程).Dennis Lauro, director of an information centre which provides technical support to public schools in New York, said neither he nor his colleagues were aware of a similar digital effort in a public school setting. “This is the wave of the future,” Lauro said. “I’m not surprised that a private school would beat the public schools to it. They have the ability to just do it. There is so much politics involved in public schools, when it comes to a move like that, needing approval from boards and committees.”For Tom Collins, Stepinac’s president, the commitment to digital source material was not so difficult a decision. In the past, students’families had to spend up to $ 700 a year on textbooks. This year—after the one-time purchase of a tablet or laptop—families only need to pay $ 150. Using the digital library is almost as easy as opening a new book. A student can instantly use a digital book and open a map of Egypt or a speech by President John F.Kennedy. A teacher can show a page from a digital book on a whiteboard at the front of the class or send students a link to a particular maths problem with notes added in.The first few weeks may bring some challenges. Stepinac officials expect some parental discomfort over dropping concrete books. They recognize there may be technical faults at first. And they will have to encourage students to leave space-eating photos and music off their tablets—and to keep their tablets charged.4.What is going on in Stepinac?A. It’s building a new library.B. It’s reforming its textbooks.C. It’s updating its digital resources.D. It’s changing its management pattern.5.By saying the underlined part, Lauro believes .A. public schools face great challengesB. private schools have their advantagesC. the effort is to cause instant changesD. it’s a trend for schools to go digital6.Who may worry about the move in Stepinac?2A. Officials.B. Technicians.C. Parents.D. Teachers.CMoney spent on advertising is money spent as well as any I know of. It serves directly to bringabout a rapid distribution(分发) of goods at reasonable prices, thereby(因此) setting up a firm home market and so making it possible to provide for export at good prices. By drawing attention to newideas it helps greatly to raise standards of living. By helping to increase demand it causes an increased need for labour, and is therefore a nice way to fight unemployment. It lowers the costs of many services: without advertisements your daily newspaper would cost four times as much, the price of your television programme would need to be doubled, and travel by bus or subway would cost more.And perhaps most important of all, advertising provides a promise of reasonable value in theproducts and services you buy. Besides the fact that twenty-seven acts of Parliament govern the terms of advertising, no regular advertiser dare promote a product that fails to live up to the promise of his advertisements. He might fool some people for a little while through misleading advertising. He will not do so for long, for the public has the good sense not to buy the poor article more than once. If you see an article frequently advertised, it is the proof I know that the article does what is promised for it, and that it has good value.Advertising does more for the good of the public than any other force I can think of.There is one more point I feel I ought to touch on. Recently I heard a well-known televisionperson declare that he was against advertising because it persuades rather than informs. He wastelling us the real difference. Of course advertising tries to persuade.If its message was nothing but information, it would be difficult to get more people to buy, for even a detail such as the choice of the colour of a shirt is a bit persuasive-advertising, and it would be so boring that no one would pay any attention. But perhaps that is what the well-known television person wants.7. By the first sentence of the passage the writer means that .A.he is fairly familiar with the cost of advertisingB.everybody knows well that advertising is a waste of moneyC.advertising costs more money than everything elseD.money spent on advertising is worthwhile8.In the passage, which of the following is NOT included in the advantages of advertising?A.Getting greater fame.B.Providing more jobs.C.Raising living standards.D.Reducing newspaper cost.9.The author thinks that the well-known TV person is .A.quite right in passing his judgment on advertisingB.interested in nothing but the buyer’s attentionC.correct in telling the difference between persuasion and informationD.obviously unfair in his views on advertising310.In the author’s opinion, .A.advertising can seldom bring material benefit to man by providing informationB.advertising informs people of new ideas rather than wins them overC.there is nothing wrong with advertising in persuading the buyerD.the buyer is not interested in getting information from an advertisement第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Unit1单元测评(分数:100分时间:90分钟)第Ⅰ卷听力部分 (20分)Ⅰ.听句子,选择与其意思相符的图片(有两幅多余图片)。

句子读一遍(5分)1.2.3.4.5.Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确答语。

句子读一遍(5分)6.A.Yes,I want to join the music club.B.She wants to join a sports club.C.We don’t know what club she joins.7.A.No,he isn’t.B.Yes,he can.But he can swim.C.Yes,he can.But he can’t draw well.8.A.A musician. B.A teacher. C.A swimmer.9.A.I can’t play the piano.B.I can play chess.C.I can play the guitar well.10.A.He can swim. B.He can sing. C.He can play chess.Ⅲ.听短文,选择正确答案。

短文读两遍(10分)11.What can Mary play?A.The violin and the guitar.B.The guitar and the drums.C.The guitar and the piano.12.What can Sandy do?A.She can play the violin and sing.B.She can play the guitar and the drums and sing.C.She can play the piano and sing.13.What can they both do?A.Play the guitar.B.Play the piano.C.Sing.14.What club do they want to join?A.They want to join the art club.B.They want to join the school music club.C.They want to join the music club.15.What do they like?A.They like music.B.They like playing the piano and singing.C.They like playing the drums and singing.第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(80分)Ⅳ.单项选择(10分)16.(2018·四川凉山) boy in a black hat is my brother. He often plays chess with my friends.A.A; theB.The; /C.The; aD.A; /17.Tom helps his parents the housework.A.withB.inC.atD.on18.We want three good musicians the school music festival.A.toB.withC.atD.for19.—Can Lily ?—Yes. Here are some of her pictures.A.drawB.showC.singD.swim20.—How do you like Jill?—She’s a good girl.You can with her.A.talk toB.make friendC.make friendsD.need help21.—Can you English?—Yes.And I can also stories in English.A.speak;talkB.speak;tellC.say;tellD.talk;say22.Miss Read is good music.She can be good children in the music club.A.at;atB.with;withC.at;withD.with;at23.—What club do you want ?—The .I like sports very much.A.join;chess clubB.to join;swimming clubC.to join;music clubD.join;English24.Please me 889-66558.A.call;atB.tell;atC.call;inD.tell;in25.—What can you do,Li Tao?—.A.I like sportsB.I want to join the music clubC.I am wellD.I can do Chinese kung fuⅤ.完形填空(10分)I have two friends,Jane and John.They 26 sister and brother.They like music.Jane can play the piano.But she 27 play the violin.John can’t play the piano.But he can play 28 violin.Today they 29 to carry a piano to 30 bedroom.31 piano is heavy (重的).They can’t 32 it.33 parents aren’t at home.But they 34 a cousin brother Mike.He is here today.They ask Mike to 35 them.26.A.is B.am C.are D.be27.A.can B.can’t C.don’t D.isn’t28.A.the B.a C.an D./29.A.like B.want C.can D.love30.A.John B.his C.Jane D.Jane’s31.A.The B.A C./ D.An32.A.take B.carry C.help D.play33.A.Jane’s and John B.Jane and John’s C.They’s D.Theirs34.A.have B.like C.want D.hase B.go C.helps D.joinⅥ.阅读理解(30分)AEnglish ClubEducational and Fun!If you join us, you are sure to improve your English!Activities:★have an English speech contest once a month★enjoy some English films★have free talks with students from other countries4:30p.m.-6:30p.m.every TuesdayThe school hall36.This is a about the English club.A.storyB.reportC.posterD.diary37.The underlined word “improve” means “” in Chinese.A.提高B.抬高C.练习D.享受38.You can enjoy in the club.A.filmsB.songsC.drinksD.stories39.Which of the following is NOT true according to the material(材料)?A.The English club is educational and fun.B.We can talk to students from other countries in the club.C.The club opens from 4:00 p.m.to 6:30 p.m.every Tuesday.D.We can learn and practice English together in the club.40.The writer wants us .A.to buy some ticketsB.to join the clubC.to sing English songsD.to make more new friendsB★Can you swim well?Are you free on Saturday and Sunday?Our club needs a swimming teacher to teach children(孩子) from 8 to 10 years old.It is interesting to be with them.Please call Leo at 5968-4437.★Are you busy after school?No?Can you speak English?Yes?Then we need you to help some American students.They study in Beijing.They can’t speak Chinese now.They are friendly and you can make friends with them.Please call Mr.Liu at 5868-4347.★Can you play the guitar or the drums?Do you have time this Wednesday?Our music club will have a party that day and we need you to join us.It is fun.Please call Sam at 235-1143.41.If you want to teach in the swimming club,you should (应该) .A.call at 235-1143B.have some childrenC.have time on the weekendD.be an interesting teacher42.The students from America .A.are busy after schoolB.are in China nowC.need some friendsD.can speak Chinese43.What does the underlined word “friendly” mean?A.平静的B.友好的C.遥远的D.疏远的44.The music club will on Wednesday.A.have a partyB.give a guitar lessonC.need a guitar teacherD.teach how to play the drums45.Which of the following is TRUE(下列哪项陈述是正确的)?A.Mr.Liu’s telephone number is 5968-4437.B.Children in the swimming club are aged from 5 to 7.C.If you want to play the drums at the party,you can call Sam.D.If you want to help the American students,you can call Leo.CDear Lisa,Thank you very much for your letter.You want to know about my favorite sport and instrument.Now I tell you.I like swimming very much,(1) I like tennis,volleyball andbasketball.Swimming is my favorite sport.(2)I am good at chess,too. My favorite instrument is the violin.I like playing the violin every weekend.What about you?What’s your favorite sport?Do you like to play the violin?Please write to me soon.Yours,Gina 根据短文内容完成以下任务。

Unit 1 Living well 综合能力测试卷英语时间：120分钟分值：150分第I卷第一部分：听力略第二部分阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题3分，满分60分)第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AWhen Allen invited me on a camping trip to the mountains, I imagined a wooden cabin overlooking a lake, with a warm fireplace, hot cocoa, and soft beds. But my happy image became a nightmare when Allen and his older brother, Leo, showed up with a truck filled with camping equipment—tents, sleeping bags, and water bottles. We were going on survival training!The ever-efficient Leo was keen to leave the city behind us and urged us to hurry. Several hours later, as we drove through the forest, the mountains seemed bigger than I remembered; the trees were larger, and the environment felt more threatening.At the trailhead, Leo tied a sleeping bag onto my already heavy pack and lectured Allen and me about hiking rules. Then, with Leo in the lead, we set off along the narrow and steep dirt track that wound (蜿蜒) up the mountain.After 6 hours of climbing, we finally reached the top. My legs aching, I dropped my pack and groaned (呻吟) but there was no time to rest. “We need to set up camp quickly,” said Leo. “There are dark clouds coming in. A storm’s on its way.”I thought he was kidding, but Leo was quite serious. He and Allen worked expertly, while I stood around and acted as if to help, thunder rumbling in the distance. We just finished putting up the tents when it hit. The wind, thunder, and lightning were relentless (毫不留情的).Leo, sensing that I was scared, started telling us some stories about his camping adventures. But each time lightning lit up the tent and the thunder echoed (回响), I jumped. “Don’t worry. Summer storms pass quickly,” Leo said trying to comfort me. “And at least the rain will keep the bears away,” he said with a teasing smile, which was less comforting.And just as quickly as the storm came rushing in, it passed, and we exited the tent. The view was incredible —I could see for miles. As darkness set in, I stared in wonder at the millions of glowing stars in the night sky.I won’t lie — I was still wishing for a hot shower and a soft bed, but as I gazed upward at the Milky Way, I knew this was an adventure I would never forget.21. Why was the author surprised when Allen came to get him at the beginning of the story?A. He realized their trip would be challenging.B. He saw that Allen was not well prepared.C. Allen had arrived earlier than arranged.D. Allen’s brother was unexpectedly with him.22. Why was it necessary to set up camp immediately after reaching the mountain top?A. It was almost night time.B. They were tired and needed to rest.C. The weather was changing.D. They needed protections from animals.23. What can we guess about Leo?A. He was inconsiderate of oth er’s feelings.B. He was an experienced and capable hiker.C. He had known the writer for a long time.D. He had not been to this mountain before.24. How did the author feel at the end of the story?A. Optimistic.B. Satisfied.C. Scared.D. Disappointed.BAs any plane passenger will confirm (证实), a crying baby is almost impossible to ignore, no matter how hard you try. Now scientists believe they may have worked out why. A baby’s cry pulls at the heartstrings in a way while other cries don’t, re searchers found.Researchers found that a baby’s cry can trigger unique emotional responses in the brain, making it impossible for us to ignore them—whether we are parents or not. Other types of cries, including calls of animals in great pain, fail to get the same response—suggesting the brain is programmed to respond specifically to a baby’ cry.A team of Oxford University scientists scanned the brains of 28 men and women as they listened to a variety of calls and cries. After 100 milliseconds—roughly the time to blink (眨眼)—two parts of the brain that respond to emotion lit up. Theirresponse to a baby’s cry was particularly strong. The response was seen in both men and women—even if they had no children.Researcher Dr Christine Parsons said, “You might read that men should just notice a baby and step over it and not see it, but it’s not true. There is a special processing in men and women, which makes sense from an evolutionary (进化的) view that both men and women would be responding to these cries.” The s tudy was in people who were not parents, yet they are all responding at 100ms to these particular cries, so this might be a basic response present in all of us regardless of parental status.Fellow researcher Katie Young said it may take a bit longer for someone to recognize their own child’s cries because they need to do more “careful analysis”. The team had previously found that our reactions speed up when we hear a baby crying. Adults performed better on computer games when they heard the sound of a baby crying than after they heard recordings of adults crying.25. A baby’s cry is difficult to ignore because it _____.A. cries harder than adultsB. makes people feel strong emotionsC. causes people great painD. keeps on crying26. The underlined word “trigger” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_____”.A. causeB. reduceC. avoidD. cure27. What may Christine Parsons agree to?A. Men pay less attention to a crying baby than women.B. A crying baby makes no sense to people without children.C. Parents can hardly recognize their own babies’ cry.D. Almost everyone makes certain response to a baby’s cries.28. What’s the main idea of the text?A. How to prevent a baby crying.B. How to recognize dif ferent babies’ cries.C. Why you can’t get a baby’s cry out of your head.D. Why a baby is easy and likely to cry.CLeaders in the aviation (航空) industry plan to launch a campaign (发起运动) that they hope will work against what they call a “Flight Shaming Movement” (FSM). They say FSM has weakened people’s demand for air travel in Europe. Some travelers there are increasingly concerned about the effects of flying on the environment. Activists have been calling for greater action against climate change. That includes avoiding air travel.FSM has affected air travel demand in many European countries, including Britain, France and Germany. The campaign will try to explain to the public how the industry is reducing its effect on the environment. Juniac, head of IATA, said FSM gave off “misleading information”.The International Air Transport Association (IATA) is organizing the plan through the Air Transport Action Group, a group of aviation industry organizations and companies. Juniac didn’t say when the camp aign would start, but noted that details would be available to airports and airlines.Commercial flying is estimated to cause about 2.5% of worldwide carbonemissions (释放). However, that number could rise as worldwide air travel increases.The aviation industry says it has already cut carbon emissions by one-half since 1990. The improvements are mainly the result of aircraft that use fuel more effectively. The industry plans to cut emissions further by 2050. It has a goal of stopping the growth of carbon emissions by 2020.Airlines also have warned of the harmful effects of FSM. Some have criticized the industry for failing to explain itself. Tim Clark, president of the Airline Emirates, said that improvements in technology have reduced the environmental effects of passenger airplanes.29. What is FSM about?A. Weakening people’s demand to travel abroad.B. Calling on all to fight against global warming.C. Announcing the environmental harm of flying.D. Scaring people from approaching the airport.30. How does Juniac comment on FSM?A. Airlines will charge the movement for their loss.B. It ignores the efforts of airlines to reduce pollution.C. Airlines are to blame for the cause of it.D. It has positive effects in urging airlines to be green.31. What conclusion can we draw from the fifth paragraph?A. The effective use of fuel has made air travel greener.B. FSM has caused great loss for aviation industry.C. With more passengers, carbon emissions by planes may rise.D. The aviation industry aims to stop carbon emission by 2020.32. What is the text mainly about?A. Improvement of air quality since FSM.B. Measures by aviation industry to reduce pollution.C. Travelers’ inconvenience caused by FSM.D. Disapproval of aviation industry against FSM.DHadi Partovi，founder of believes every student should learn the basics of computer science just like they do math，physics，or biology，regardless of what they want to do in the future.The expert says knowledge about the subject is important to understand how the world around us works and compares it to learning about photosynthesis(光合作用)，even though not every student is going to be a botanist.To spark students’ interest，he created the “Hour of Code”，which introduces the world of computing to anyone，from ages 14 to 104，in a fun，interactive manner.Observed annually during Computer Science Week，the event now draws tens of millions of kids from over 180 countries.The “Hour of Code”，which can be scheduled anytime during Computer Science Week，begins with an introductory video on computer science.Participants can then select from hundreds of fun assignments that are sorted by both grade level and coding experience.Though each project is designed to last just sixty minutes，beginners can deal with as many challenges as they desire.To help introduce computer science in classrooms on a more regular basis， has also developed a catalog of online courses that can be incorporated (纳入) in a school’s regular curriculum.Since the nonprofit began offering the c ourses in2013，over 704,000 teachers have signed up to teach introductory computer science to over 22 million students worldwide.Thanks to the efforts of the pioneer，about 40 percent of US schools now offer computer science as a subject.The numbers are even higher—an impressive 70 percent—if after-school offerings such as robotics clubs are included.Even more encouraging，eight years ago，just 19,390 students took an Advanced Placement Computer Science exam.By the spring of 2017，the number had jumped 415 percent to 99,868.33．Why did Hadi Partovi create the “Hour of Code”？A．To train computer scientists for the future.B．To introduce the world of computing to teachers.C．To add a programme to Computer Science Week.D．To help people learn computer science in a fun way.34．The “Hour of Code” is so called most probably because .A．it is observed annuallyB．it can be scheduled anytimeC．its projects last sixty minutes eachD．its tasks can be sorted by coding experience35．What do we know about ’s o nline courses?A．Schools can use them regularly in their classrooms.B．They help the developer make lots of money.C．Over 704,000 teachers have been learning them.D．They have existed for over 10 years up to now.第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。