2008年高考试题——英语(江西卷)(含答案解析)

2024届江西省两校高三高考信息卷（一）英语试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Hardly ever ______ so many choices for young people entering the workforce as there are today.A．there are B．there have been C．have there been D．are there2．After class, the teacher couldn’t leave,by the students.A．surrounded B．to surroundC．was surrounded D．surrounding3．Due to the reform and opening-up, our living conditions, undoubtedly, have improved ________ over the past decades.A．considerately B．approximately C．appropriately D．considerably4．After talking with her teacher for about an hour, she felt relieved and began to know how to this kind of situation.A．handle B．raise C．explore D．strengthen5．It is believed that many more popular terms ________ on the Internet this year.A．will be created B．have createdC．are created D．are creating6．Lifting off at sunrise, the hot air balloon goes wherever the wind blow.A．may B．must C．need D．should7．After he was promoted to the present position, he is not so hardworking as he ______.A．was used to B．used to be C．was used to being D．used to8．The science competition is a good opportunity to show students _____ creativity can add new value to their school life. A．where B．whether C．how D．when9．When I got to his house, I found that the walls _____ .A．are being painted B．are paintingC．were being painted D．were painting10．—I will be a vice president in a year or two.—You can’t be serious!_______.A．I can’t make it B．I can’t help it C．I won’t tell a soul D．I wouldn’t bet on it11．More and more people prefer to live in the countryside, _______ appeal for them lies in the quiet and slow-paced life. A．who B．WhichC．whose D．what12．Della turned all of her pockets inside out only to find $ 1.87 buy Jim a present for Christmas.A．with what to B．with that she can C．in which to D．with which to13．What he liked to do was to take an idea and ______ it by finding every possible consequence.A．squeeze B．wrestleC．switch D．shrink14．Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A．which B．where C．how D．what15．The two pens are the same, but the red one cost _____________ that one.A．as much twice as B．twice as much asC．much as twice as D．as twice much as16．The part in the film the man broke down the door made some of the audience give a cry.A．which B．who C．where D．whom17．Y ou can’t use the computer now, ________ the upgrade of the system is under way.A．until B．unlessC．as D．after18．My father insisted that every minute____ made full use of _______the work well.A．be, to do B．has been, doingC．be, doing D．has been, to do19．The statement of One Foundation helps you ____ where your money is going．A．keep track of B．put up withC．come up with D．fit in with20．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—_________. Opposites sometimes do attract.A．I hope not B．I think soC．I appreciate that D．I beg to differ第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2007-2009年高考英语试题汇编一、冠词1. —Could you tell me the way to ____ Johnsons, please?—Sorry, we don’t have ____ Johnson here in the village. （2007 全国卷II）A. the; theB. the; aC. /; theD. the; /2. I looked under _____bed and found ______book I lost last week. （2007 北京卷）A.the; aB. the: theC. 不填；theD. the:;不填3 ________ walk is expected to last all day, so bring------- packed lunch. （2007 山东卷）A．A;a B．The; 不填C．The ; a D．A ; 不填4. —How about Christmas evening party? （2007 福建卷）—I should say it was success.A.a; aB.The; aC.a;不填D.the; 不填5. Polar bears live mostly on______sea ice, which they use as ______platform for hunting seals. （2007 湖南卷）A. a; aB. a; theC. 不填; aD. the; 不填6. We have every reason to believe that_____ 2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be_____ success.（2007 江苏卷）A. / … aB. the … /C. the … aD. a … a7. Many people have come to realize that they ahould go on ___balanced diet and make ____ room in their day for exercise. （2007 江西卷）A.a;/B.the; aC.the;theD./;a8. In film Cast Away.Tom Hanks plays man named Chuck Noland. （2007 陕西卷）A.a; theB.the; aC.the; theD.a; a9. How about taking ______ short break? I want to make _______ call．（2007 四川卷）A．the；a B．a；the C．the；the D．a；a 10. I wanted to catch ________early train, but c ouldn’t get ________ ride to the station. （2007 天津卷）A. an, theB. /, theC. an, /D. the, a11. I like _____ color of your skirt. It is _____ good match for your blouse. （2007 浙江卷）A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the12. Gorge couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was _____ Sunday because everybody was at _______ church. （2007 重庆卷）A. /; theB. the; /C. a; /D. /; a13. Chrismas is _____ special holiday when _______ whole family are supposed to get together.（2007 辽宁卷）A. the, theB. a, aC. the, aD. a, the （08湖南卷）22. Have you heard ______ news？The piece of _______ petrol is going up again!A. the, theB. 不填，theC. the, 不填D. 不填，不填（08江苏卷）21. We went right round to the west coast by ______ sea instead of driving across ______ continent.A. the; theB.不填；theC. the; 不填D. 不填；不填（08山东卷）21. Students should be encouraged to use ______ Internet as ______ resource.A. 不填；aB. 不填; theC. the; theD. the; a（08江西卷）30. --- I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.--- It is not your fault. With __ rush-hour traffic and __ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.A. a; aB. the; theC. /; /D. /; a（08辽宁卷）24. My neighbor asked me to go for ______ walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ______ energy.A. a; 不填B. the; theC. 不填；theD. a; the(08全国II)8. It’s not ___ good idea to drive for four hours without ___ break.A. a ; aB. the ; aC. the ; theD. a ; the（08陕西卷）10. I ate _________ sandwich while I was waiting for _________ 20:08 train.A. the, aB. the, theC. a, theD. a, a(08四川卷)8. In the United States, there is always ____ flow of people to areas of ______ country where more jobs can be found.A. a; theB. the ; aC. the; theD. a; a（08浙江卷）2. ______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.A. An; theB. The; theC. An; 不填D. The; 不填（08重庆卷）27. In many places in China, ___ bicycle is still ___ popular means of transportation.A. a; theB. /; aC. the; aD. the;the（09安徽）1. We can never expect bluer sky unless we create less polluted world.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the【答案】A（09北京）2. The biggest whale is ___ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of ____ 9-story building.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; theD. the; a【答案】B（09江西）3. Some people fear that ________ air pollution may bring about changes in _______ weather around the world.A. /; theB. the; /C. an; theD. the; a【答案】A考查冠词用法。

2008年全国各地高考试题单项选择语法分类汇编（上）一、名词1. What’s the _____ of having a public open space where you can’t eat, drink or even simply hang out for a while? （2008福建）A. senseB. matterC. caseD. opinion2. Most air pollution is caused by the burning of ____ like coal, gas and oil. （2008天津卷）A. fuelsB. articlesC. goodsD. products3. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real______.（2008山东）A. exchangeB. bargainC. tradeD. business4. —Shall we go out for a walk?—Sorry. This is not the right ____ to invite me. I am too tired to walk. （2008江西卷）A. momentB. situationC. placeD. chance5. The young man made a ______ to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation.(2008湖北卷)A. predictionB. promiseC. planD. contribution6. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly______(2008湖北卷)A. atmosphereB. stateC. situationD. phenomenon7. To save some of the human languages before they are forgotten, the students in our school started a discussion “Save Our ________”（2008安徽卷）A. SkyB. LifeC. ArtsD. V oices8. Every ton of this recycled paper uses 90 litres of water in its ________. (2008上海春招)A. structureB. manufactureC. constructionD. organization1. AABAB 6.ADB二、冠词1. I ate sandwich while I was waiting for 20:08 train. (2008陕西卷)A. the, aB. the, theC. a, theD. a, a2. In many places in China, bicycle is still poplar means of transportation. （2008重庆）A. a; theB. /; aC. the; aD. the; the3. We went right round to the west coast by __________ sea instead of driving across _________ continent.（2008江苏卷）A. the …theB. / …theC. the …/D. / …/4. In the United States, there is always ____ flow of people to areas of ______ country where more jobs can be found. （2008四川卷）A. a; theB. the ; aC. the; theD. a; a5. Students should be encouraged to use ______ Internet as ______ resource.（2008山东）A. 不填: aB. 不填: theC. the; theD. the; a6. It’s not ___ good idea to drive for four hours without ___ break. （全国卷II）A. a ; aB. the ; aC. the ; theD. a ; the7. My neighbor asked me to go for ______ walk, but I don't think I've got ______energy. (2008辽宁卷)A. a: 不填B. the; theC. 不填; theD. a; the8. --- I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.--- It is not your fault. With __ rush-hour traffic and __ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.（2008江西卷）A. a; aB. the; theC. /; /D. /; a9. Have you heard news? The price of petrol is going up again！(2008湖南卷)A. the, theB. 不填，theC. the, 不填D. 不填，不填BAD 6.ADBC三、介词1. A great man shows his greatness _____ the way he treats little man. （2008福建）A. underB. withC. onD. by2. Elizabeth has already achieved success her wildest dreams. (2008陕西卷)A. atB. beyondC. withinD. upon3. --- Why do you suggest we buy a new machine?--- Because the old one has been damaged ___________.（2008江苏卷）A. beyond reachB. beyond repairC. beyond controlD. beyond description4. Many Chinese universities provided scholarships for students ______ financial aid. （2008天津卷）A. in favour ofB. in honour ofC. in face ofD. in need of5. At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _______.（2008天津卷）A. out f sightB. out f reachC. out f orderD. out f place6. I began to feel ______ in the new school when I saw some familiar faces. （2008山东）A. at homeB. at heartC. at willD. at sight7. Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here. （全国卷II）A. withB. overC. atD. about8. Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing ______ a stepping-stone to future success. （2008全国卷1）A. toB. forC. asD. by9. I like Mr. Miner's speech; it was clear and ______ the point. (2008辽宁卷)A. atB. onC. toD. of10. ---When did you last hear _____ Jay?---He phoned me this morning, and we agreed____ a time and place to meet. (2008湖南卷)A of, toB about, with C. from, with D. from, on11. When she first arrived in China, she wondered what the future might have ______ for her, but now all her worries are gone. (2008湖北卷)A. in needB. in timeC. in preparationD. in store12. If you really have to leave during the meeting, you’d better leave ____ the back door. （2008北京卷）A. forB. byC. acrossD. out13. Fred entered without knocking and, very out of breath, sank _______ a chair. （2008安徽卷）A. onB. offC. intoD. to14. Nowadays a lot of adults go to evening schools _______ further education(2008上海春招卷).A. afterB. inC. forD. on15. You have no idea how she finished the relay race ___ her foot wounded so much.（2008福建）A. forB. whenC. withD. while16. The two sportsmen congratulated each other _____ winning the match by shaking hands.(2008年上海卷)A. withB. onC. inD. to1.DBBDA 6.ADCCD 11.DBCCC 16.B四、代词1. –How do you find your new classmates?–Most of them are kind, but ____ is so good to me as Bruce. （2008福建）A. noneB. no oneC. every oneD. some one2. He doesn’t have furniture in his room --just an old desk. (2008陕西卷)A. anyB. manyC. someD. much3. ----Could we see each other at 3 o’clock this afternoon? （2008重庆）----Sorry, let’s make it time.A. other’sB. the otherC. anotherD. other4. To know more about the British Museum, you can use the Internet to go to the library, or _____.（2008天津卷）A. neitherB. someC. allD. both5. The manager believes prices will not rise by more than _____ four percent. （2008四川卷）A. any otherB. the otherC. anotherD. other6. Make sure you've got the passports and tickets and ______ before you leave. （2008山东）A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing7. The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ______ spoken in England. （2008全国卷1）A. whichB. whatC. thatD. the one8. —Which of the two computer games did you prefer?—Actually I didn't like______.（2008全国卷1）A. both of themB. either of themC. none of themD. neither of them9. Isn’t it amazing how the human body heals ____ after an injury? （2008江西卷）A. himselfB. himC. itselfD. it10. Our neighbors gave a baby bird yesterday that hurt when it fell from its nest. (2008湖南卷)A. us, itB. us, itselfC. ourselves, itselfD. ourselves, it11. It was hard for him to learn English in a family, in which _____ of the parents spoke the language. （2008北京卷）A. noneB. neitherC. bothD. each12. The two girls are getting on very well and share _______ with each other.（2008安徽卷）A. littleB. muchC. some D none13. Many fast-growing countries are less concerned with protecting _________against climate change.A. oneB. oneselfC. themD. themselves14. –Could you tell me how to get to Victoria Street?--Victoria Street? ______ is where the Grand Theatre is. (2008辽宁卷)A. SuchB. ThereC. ThatD. This15. --Do you want tea or coffee?-- _____. I really don’t mind. (2008年上海卷)A. None.B. Neither.C. Either.D. All1. AACDC BCB 11. BBDCC五、形容词与副词1. In spite of repeated wrongs done to him, he looks _____ to people greeting him. （2008福建）A. friendlyB. livelyC. worriedD. cold2. Ten years ago the population of our village was that of theirs. (2008陕西卷)A. as twice large asB. twice as large asC. twice as much asD. as twice much as3. --- It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.--- That’s right. _____________.（2008江苏卷）A. Many hands make light workB. Something is better than nothingC. The more the merrierD. The sooner begin, the sooner done4. It is __________ to spend money on preventing illnesses by promoting healthy living rather than spending on trying to make people ___________ after they are ill. （2008江苏卷）A. good …goodB. well …betterC. better …betterD. better …good5. My brother is really ____. He often works in his office far into the night. （2008天津卷）A. open-mindedB. hard-workingC. self-confidentD. warm-hearted6. I haven’t seen Ann for ____ long that I’ve forgotten what she looks like.（2008四川卷）A. suchB. veryC. soD. too7. Although badly hurt in the accident, the driver was _____ able to make a phone call. （2008四川卷）A. stillB. evenC. alsoD. ever8. A cough is usually nothing to worry about unless it lasts for ten days ___.（2008四川卷）A. or moreB. insteadC. at mostD. only9. Would it be _____ for you to pick me up at four o'clock and take me to the airport?（2008山东）A. freeB. vacantC. handyD. convenient10. The house still needed a lot of work, but ___ the kitchen was finished. （全国卷II）A. insteadB. altogetherC. at onceD. at least11. The weather was ______ cold that I didn't like to leave my room. （2008全国卷1）A. reallyB. suchC. tooD. so12. The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit ______ the season. （2008全国卷1）A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however13. You're driving too fast. Can you drive______?（2008全国卷1）A. more slowly a bitB. slowly a bit moreC. a bit more slowlyD. slowly more a bit14.______ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread. (2008辽宁卷)A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhereverD. However15. It looks like the weather is changing for______. Shall we stick to your plan? (2008辽宁卷)A. the worseB. worseC. the worstD. worst16. If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him ___ during the day. （2008江西卷）A. awayB. upC. inD. back17. Jack is late again. It is ___ of him to keep others waiting. （2008江西卷）A. normalB. ordinaryC. commonD. typical18. Last night Mr. Crook didn’t come back at the usual time. ___ , he met some friends and stayed out until midnight. (2008湖南卷)A. MeanwhileB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Yet19. In those days, our ______ concern was to provide people who were stopped by the snow storm with food and health care. (2008湖北卷)A. normalB. constantC. permanentD. primary20. As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only ______.(2008湖北卷)A. occasionallyB. anxiouslyC. practicallyD. urgently21. After the long journey, the three of them went back home, ______.（2008北京卷）A. hungry and tiredlyB. hungry and tiredC. hungrily and tiredlyD. hungrily and tired22.----- Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?----- Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _________ and they won the first prize. （2008安徽卷）A. skillfullyB. commonlyC. willinglyD. nervously23. Students are always interested in finding out _______ they can go with a new teacher. （2008安徽卷）A. how farB. how soonC. how oftenD. how long24. Some people maintain that watching violence on TV is one of the major causes of ______behaviour and crime in society(2008上海春招卷).A. childishB. artificialC. aggressiveD. heroic25. Those who have _____ money than sense may sometimes act foolishly. (2008上海春招)A. muchB. moreC. mostD. many26. Food safety is ________ important, so the government spares no efforts to prevent food pollution. (2008上海春招)A. highlyB. reasonablyC. stronglyD. naturally27. In my view, London’s not as expensive in price as Tokyo but Tokyo is ____ in traffic. (2008年上海卷)A. the most organizedB. more organizedC. so organized asD. as organized as1. ACACB 6. CAADD 11. DACDA 16. ADCDA 21.ADACB 26. AB六、动词及动词短语1. _____ a moment and I will go to your rescue. （2008福建）A. Go onB. Hold onC. Move toD. Carry on2. It’s going to rain. Xiao Feng, Will you please help me the clothes on the line? (2008陕西卷)A. get offB. get backC. get inD. get on3. --- Is Peter there?--- _____________, please. I’ll see if I can find him for you. （2008江苏卷）A. Hold upB. Hold onC. Hold outD. Hold off4. --- I’m still working on my project.--- Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is ____________.（2008江苏卷）A. running outB. going outC. giving outD. losing out5. The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to ______ their discussion. （2008天津卷）A. put awayB. take downC. look overD. carry on6. Her shoes ______ her dress; they look very well together. （2008天津卷）A. suitB. fitC. compareD. match7. You have to ________ a choice. Are you going to leave the job or stay? （2008四川卷）A. decideB. getC. doD. make8. I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we fine. （2008四川卷）A. look outB. stay upC. carry onD. get along9. The fact that she never apologized ______ a lot about what kind of person she is. （2008山东）A. saysB. talksC. appearsD. declares10. Einstein liked Bose's paper so much that he ________ his own work and translated it into German. （2008山东）A. gave offB. turned downC. took overD. set aside11 –What are you reading, Tom?-- I’m not really reading, just ___ the pages. （全国卷II）A. turning offB. turning aroundC. turning overD. turning up12. Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ____.（全国卷II）A. collectedB. containedC. loadedD. saved13. After studying in a medical college for five years. Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside. （2008全国卷1）A. set outB. took overC. took upD. set up14. —What fruit is in season now ?—Pears and apples,______. （2008全国卷1）A. I knowB. I thinkC. I seeD. I feel15. The performance ______ nearly three hours. but few people left the theatre early. （2008全国卷1）A. coveredB. reachedC. playedD. lasted16. You have to be a fairly good speaker to ______ listeners’interest for over an hour. (2008辽宁卷)A. holdB. makeC. improveD. receive17. I _____ it as a basic principle of the company that suppliers of raw materials should be given a fair price for their products. （2008江西卷）A. makeB. lookC. takeD. think18. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ______ the traditional customs. (2008湖北卷)A. performB. possessC. observeD. support19. As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to ______ the problem. (2008湖北卷)A. handleB. raiseC. faceD. present20. T he teacher stressed again that the students should not ______ any important details while retelling the story. (2008湖北卷)A. bring outB. let outC. leave outD. make out21.In modern times, people have to learn to ______ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life. (2008湖北卷)A. keep withB. stay withC. meet withD. live with22.The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ______ its reality. (2008湖北卷)A. make upB. figure outC. look throughD. put off23. -----Are you happy with your new computer?----- No, it is _______ me a lot of trouble. （2008安徽卷）A. showingB. leavingC. givingD. sparing24. Don’t be so discouraged. If you ________such feelings, you will do better next time. （2008安徽卷）A. carry onB. get backC. break downD. put away25. Officials say that few patients ___________with the virus owing to the effective prevention. (2008上海春招)A. infectedB. are infectedC. have infectedD. be infected26. The story of the homeless orphan has _____ sympathy from the public. (2008上海春招)A. arousedB. attractedC. defendedD. adopted1. BCBAD 6. DDDAD 11. CBCBD 16. ACCAC 21. DBCDB 26.A七、非谓语动词1. ______ in the queen for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car. （2008福建）A. WaitingB. To waitC. Having WaitedD. To have waited2. —Can those ____ at the back of the classroom hear me? （2008福建）—No problem.A. seatB. sitC. seatedD. sat3. The message is very important, so it is supposed as soon as possible. (2008陕西卷)A. to be sentB. to sendC. being sentD. sending4. around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games. (2008陕西卷)A. Having shownB. To be shownC. Having been shownD. To show5. to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead（2008重庆）A. FailB. FailedC. To failD. Having failed6. --- They are quiet, aren’t they?--- Yes. They are accustomed ____________ at meals. （2008江苏卷）A. to talkB. to not talkC. to talkingD. to not talking7. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English ___________ as much as we can. （2008江苏卷）A. speakB. speakingC. spokenD. to speak8. _____ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory. （2008天津卷）A. To throwB. ThrownC. ThrowingD. Being thrown9. We had an anxious couple of weeks _____ for the results of the experiment. （2008四川卷）A. waitB. to be waitingC. waitedD. waiting10. Lucy's new job paid twice as much as she had made ______ in the restaurant. （2008山东）A. workingB. workC. to workD. worked11. The director had her assistant ___ some hot dogs for the meeting. （全国卷II）A. picked upB. picks upC. pick upD. picking up12. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good______.（2008全国卷1）A. to be breathedB. to breatheC. breathingD. being breathed13. He was busy writing a story, only ______ once in a while to smoke a cigarette. (2008辽宁卷)A. to stopB. stoppingC. to have sloppedD. having stopped14. Please remain______; the winner of the prize will be announced soon. (2008辽宁卷B)A. seatingB. seatedC. to seatD. to be seated15. We finished the run in less than half the time ____.（2008江西卷C）A. allowingB. to allowC. allowedD. allows16. the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot about firefighting. (2008湖南卷)A. Having searchedB. To searchC. SearchingD. Search17. The trees ___ in the storm have been moved off the road. (2008湖南卷)A. being blown downB. blown downC. blowing down D to blow down18. the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day. (2008湖南卷)A. CompletingpletepletedD.To complete19. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried ____alone, but she didn’t like it and moved back home. (2008湖南卷)A. livingB. to liveC. to be livingD. having lived20. ______ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed. （2008北京卷）A. SeeingB. To seeC. SeeD. Seen21. –Did the book give the information you needed?–Yes. But _____ it, I had to read the entire book. （2008北京卷）A. to findB. findC. to findingD. finding22. I feel greatly honored ____ into their society. （2008北京卷）A. to welcomeB. welcomingC. to be welcomedD. welcomed23. It is worth considering what makes “convenience”foods so popular, and ____ better ones of your own. （2008北京卷）A. introducesB. to introduceC. introducingD. introduced24.______ in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring. （2008安徽卷）A. To walk.B. WalkingC. WalkedD. Having walked25. As a new driver, I have to practise _________ the car in my small garage again and again. (2008上海春招)A. parkingB. to parkC. parkedD. park26. Due to the heavy rain and flooding, ten million people have been forced ________their homes. (2008上海春招)A. leavingB. to leaveC. to be leftD. being left27. Throughout history, the language _____ by a powerful group spreads across a civilization. (2008上海春招)A. speakingB. spokenC. to speakD. to be spoken28. If we have illegal immigrants ___ in, many local workers will lose their jobs. (2008上海春招)A. cameB. comingC. to comeD. having come29. My sister, an inexperienced rider, was found sitting on the bicycle _____ to balance it. (2008年上海卷)A. having triedB. tryingC. to tryD. tried30. If there’s a lot of work _____, I’m happy to just keep on until it is finished. (2008年上海卷)A. to doB. to be doingC. doneD. doing31. Something as simple as _____ some cold water may clear your mind and relive pressure. (2008年上海卷)A. to drinkB. drinkingC. to be drinkingD. drunk32. Ideally _____ for Broadway theatres and Fifth Avenue, the New York Park hotel is a favourite with many guests. (2008年上海卷)A. locatingB. being locatedC. having been locatedD. located1. CCACD 6. DCCDA 11. CBBBC 16. DBDAA 21. ACCBA 26. BBBBA 31. BD八、动词的时态和语态1. So far this year we ______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. （2008福建卷）A. sawB. seeC. had seenD. have seen2. The moment I got home, I found I my jacket on the playground. (2008陕西卷)A. had leftB. leftC. have leftD. was leaving3. –Did you go to the show last night?–Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area invited(2008陕西卷)A. wereB. have beenC. has beenD. was4. Though we don’t know what discussed, yet we can feel the topic . (2008陕西卷)A. had changedB. will changeC. was changedD. has been changed5. Judy is going to marry the sailor she in Rome last year. （2008重庆卷）A. meetsB. metC. has metD. would meet6. Teenagers their health because they play computer games too much. （2008重庆卷）A. have damagedB. are damagingC. damagedD. will damage7. --- I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.--- I think so. He ___________ for it for months. （2008江苏卷）A. is preparingB. was preparingC. had been preparingD. has been preparing8. He _____ football regularly for many years when he was young. （2008天津卷）A. was playingB. playedC. has playedD. had played9. The telephone _______, but by the time I got indoors, it stopped. （2008四川卷）A. had rungB. was ringingC. ringsD. has rung10. By the time he realizes he ______ into a trap, it'll be too late for him to do anything about it. （2008山东）A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked11. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it ____ all day. （全国卷II ）A. rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. is raining12. If their marketing plans succeed, they ____ their sales by 20 percent. （全国卷II ）A. will increaseB. have been increasingC. have increasedD. would be increasing13. —Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?—Yes, since she ______ the Chinese Society. （2008全国卷1）A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined14. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ______ each other for years. (2008辽宁卷)A. knewB. have knownC. had knownD. know15. —Have you got any job offers?-- No. I ______.(2008辽宁卷)A. waitedB. had been waitingC. have waitedD. am waiting16. –Do you think we should accept that offer?-- Yes, we should, for we ___such bad luck up till now, and time __ out. （2008江西卷）A. have had; is runningB. had; is runningC. have; has been runD. have had; has been run17. I called Hannah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her brother on the phone all the time! (2008湖南卷)A. was talkingB. has been talkingC. has talkedD. talked18. —Have you read book called Waiting for Anya?—Who _______ it? （2008北京卷）A. writesB. has writtenC. wroteD. had written19. The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____ in many worse hotels. （2008北京卷）A .was staying B. stayed C. would stay D. had stayed20. -----Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?-----Yes, I did. You know, my brother ________ in the match. （2008安徽卷）A. is playingB. was playingC. has playedD. had played21. Population experts predict that most people _____ in cities in the near future. (2008上海春招)A. liveB. would liveC. will liveD. have lived22. He as a national hero for winning the first gold medal for his country in the Olympics. （2008重庆）A. regardedB. was regardedC. has regardedD. had been regarded23. The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front ______ to arrive. （2008全国卷1）A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected24. I hear they’ve promoted Tom, but he didn’t mention _____ when we talked on the phone. （2008江西卷）A. to promoteB. having been promotedC. having promotedD. to be promoted25. —Do you have any problems if you ________ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the salary…(2008湖南卷)A. offerB. will offerC. are offeredD. will be offered26. No decision about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed. （2008北京卷）A. will be madeB. is madeC. is being madeD. has been made27. I like these English songs and they ________many times on the radio. （2008安徽卷）A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. have been taught28. --- Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend?--- Terry? Never! She ____ tents and fresh air! (2008年上海卷)A. has hatedB. hatedC. will hateD. hates29. In recent years many football clubs _____ as business to make a profit. (2008年上海卷)A. have runB. have been runC. had been runD. will run1. DADDB 6. BDBBC 11. AADCD 16. AACDB 21. CBABC 26. ADDB九、情态动词1. When I was young, I was told that I ______ play with matches(2008上海春招卷)A. wouldn’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. daren’t2. Liza ___ well not want to go on the trip --- she hates traveling.（2008全国II）A. willB. canC. mustD. may3. It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it ____be rather cold sometimes.(2008福建).A. mustB. canC. shouldD. would4. You don’t have to know the name of the author to find a book. You ____find the book by the title. （2008湖南）A. mustB. needC. canD. would5. –What sort of house do you want to have? Something big?--Well, it be big--that’s not important. （2008陕西）A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. won’t6. She ______ have left school, for her bike is still here. （2008天津）A. can’tB. wouldn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t7. ---I can’t find my purse anywhere.---You have lost it while shopping. （2008重庆）A. mayB. canC. shouldD. would8. Although this sound like a simple task, great care is needed. （2008四川）A. mustB. mayC. shallD. should9. Peter______be really difficult at times even though he's a nice person in general. （2008辽宁）A. shallB. shouldC. canD. must10. Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don’t think we ___ it without you.（2008山东）A. can manageB. could have managedC. could manageD. can have managed11. You ______ be hungry already —you had lunch only two hours ago! （浙江）A. wouldn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t12. --- I’m sorry. I ___________ at you the other day.--- Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself. （2008江苏）A. shouldn’t shoutB. shouldn’t have shoutedC. mustn’t shoutD. mustn’t have shouted13. When I was young,I was told that I ______ play with matches. (2008上海春招)A. wouldn’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. daren’t14. According to the air traffic rules, you _____ switch off your mobile phone before boarding. (2008年上海卷)A. mayB. canC. wouldD. should1. CDBCB6.AABCB 11. BBCD十、状语从句1. All people, they are old or young, rich or poor, have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster. （2008重庆B）A. even ifB. whetherC. no matterD. however2. You'd better not leave the medicine ______ kids can get at it. （2008山东）A. even ifB. whichC. whereD. so that。

倒装(Inversion)一概述在英语中，主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前，谓语在后，但有时谓语的全部或一部分却提到主语的前面，这种语序叫做“倒装”。

倒装分为“全部倒装”和“部分倒装”。

在全部倒装的句子中，整个谓语都放在主语的前面；在部分倒装的句子中，只是谓语中的一部分（如助动词、情态动词或系动词be等）放在主语前面，其余部分仍放在主语后面。

一）完全倒装完全倒装即把整个谓语放到主语之前（是整个谓语动词，而非助动词）。

例如：In came the teacher and the class began . （老师走了进来，然后开始上课。

）1．在there be 结构中There is a rumour that a large company wants to build a factory in your town.There will be a basketball match this afternoon.2、在以there或here开头的句子中，谓语动词为be, come, go, run, walk, rush, fall以示强调。

例如：Here is China’s largest tropical forest.Here are some picture-books.There comes the bus!There goes the bell!Here comes Mary!注：如果主语为人称代词，仍用自然语序，例如：Here you are. / Here we are. / Here it isThere he comes! Here she comes!3、在以out, in ,up, down, away等副词开头的句子中，谓语动词为be, come, go, run, walk, rush, fall等，以示强调。

例如Up flew the red balloon.Out rushed a policeman from among the crowd.注：如果主语为人称代词，仍用自然语序，例如Away they went./ Down it flew. / Up it went.4、由then 或now引起，谓语动词为come, follow, begin, end, be等的句子，Then came a new difficulty.Then followed eight years of the Anti-Japanese War.Now comes your turn.5、直接引语的一部分或全部放在句首时，有时也用倒装。

2008年高考试题——英语(江西卷)(含答案解析)2008年一般高等学校招生统一考试（江西卷）英语第一卷（挑选题满分115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时刻将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一具小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下个小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B. ￡9.15C. ￡9.18答案是B1.What is the weather like?A. It’s raining.B. It’s clou dy.C. It’s sunny.2. Who will go to China next month?A. LucyB. AliceC. Richard3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The man’s sisterB. A filmC. An actor4. Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340B. In Room XXXC. In Room 2235. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurantB. In an officeC. At home第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分；满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白钞票，你将有时刻阅读各个小题，每小题５秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出５秒钟的作答时刻，每段对话或独白读两遍。

高考英语-倒装句--含答案-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN高考英语--倒装句一、倒装句考点解析倒装句有以下六大考点:（1）含有否定意义的副词放在句首引起的部分倒装（2）含有否定意义的连接词置于句首引起的部分倒装（3）“so（nor, neither）+助动词 + 主语”与“so（nor, neither）+主语+助动词”之间的区别以及与“ so + 主语+ 助动词”的句式区别（4）省略if的虚拟条件句以had / were / should开头引起的部分倒装（5）not until置于句首引起后面句子的部分倒装（6）only短语置于句首引起的部分倒装二、方法技巧点拨1. 考前应认真研读高考题目，了解命题人的意图，对高考方向有所把握。

2.从多方面入手，熟悉各种倒装句式，以不变应万变。

3.要注意倒装句中的主谓一致、时态一致及人称一致等问题。

4.加强理解分析能力，切忌机械记忆，注意知识间的交叉，分清句子成分。

5.在平时的学习中尽最大努力运用所学知识，达到熟能生巧的目的。

三、考点精讲定义：英语最基本的语序是主语在前，谓语动词在后。

但有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调，就要采用倒装形式。

将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为完全倒装，只将助动词、系动词、或情态动词放到主语之前称为部分倒装。

（一）完全倒装的情况：①There be 句型表示“存在”时，there是引导词，主语在be后，此时为全部倒装。

注意：1.be与其后的主语保持数的一致。

2.其中be有时可用live, stand, lie, seem, happen , appear, come, remain代替。

eg. There is a box on the table.②在以here, there, now, then, such等副词开头的某些句子里，谓语动词是be, go, come等时用全部倒装。

eg. There goes the bell.Here is an apple for you.Then came a new difficulty. 然后产生了一个新的困难。

英语作文常用谚语、俗语1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。

2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解，自欺欺人。

3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。

4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。

5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。

6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。

7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。

8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。

9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。

10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难，失朋友易。

11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。

12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。

13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。

14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。

15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。

16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，不用请医生。

17、A single flower does not make a spring. 一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。

18、A year's plan starts with spring. 一年之计在于春。

2011年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标卷）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单选填空（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child____he or she wants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B.21. — We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.— Yes, _______? I’ll give them a call right now.A. why notB. What forC. whyD. what22. Try _______ she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. as23. Planning so far ahead _______no sense --- so many things will have changed by next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made24. I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he _______polite.A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be25. — Someone wants you on the phone. — _______nobody knows I am here.A. AlthoughB. AndC. ButD. So26. I can _______the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.A. come up withB. put up withC. turn toD. stick to27. The next thing he saw was smoke _______from behind the house.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen28. Only when he reached the tea-house _______it was the same place he’d been in last year.A. he realizedB. he did realizeC. realized heD. did he realize29. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _______there.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain30. The form cannot be signed by anyone _______yourself.A. rather thanB. other thanC. more thanD. better than31. The prize will go to the writer _______story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what32. They _______have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A. willB. canC. mustD. should33. It is generally accepted that _______boy must learn to stand up and fight like _______man.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; 不填34. William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to _______.A. disappearB. fallC. failD. damage35. — Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.— Well, you married one. _______.A. You name itB. I’ve got itC. I can’t agree moreD. You should know第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。