2017年山东省滨州市中考英语试题及答案

滨州市2017—2019中考英语英汉互译及阅读表达真题【滨州•2017中考英语】八、英汉互译（共5小题，计5分）．将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。

91．He is always ready to help people in need.。

【分析】句子He is always ready to help people in need，这里考查了短语be ready to do sth，表示准备好要做某事，always表示总是，in need表示在危难中，在危急中，在这里作定语修饰people，help people in need的意思是帮助需要帮助的人。

故此句可完整地翻译为：他总是乐于帮助需要帮助的人。

【答案】他总是乐于帮助需要帮助的人。

【点评】此题考查英译汉．做此类题关键是把握好句子大的结构及词义，准确无误的翻译出来，并注意要合乎汉语的习惯。

92．It's very important for us to learn Chinese well．。

【分析】句子It's very important for us to learn Chinese well，可知这个句子考查句型It's+形容词+for sb to do sth，表示对某人来说做某事是怎么样的，这里it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面to引导的不定式短语，very important 表示很重要，learn Chinese well表示学好中文，故此句可完整地翻译为：学好中文对我们来说很重要．【答案】学好中文对我们来说很重要。

【点评】此题考查英译汉．做此类题关键是把握好句子大的结构及词义，准确无误的翻译出来，并注意要合乎汉语的习惯。

93．她经常帮父母做家务．（help with）.【分析】根据汉语提示可知句子为一般现在时．主语是她she，单数第三人称．经常often．谓语动词help加s．help sb with st帮助某人做某事，是固定搭配．家务housework．故答案为She often helps her parents with the housework．【答案】She often helps her parents with the housework．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。

精品文档，名师推荐！ 来源网络，造福学生———————欢迎下载，祝您学习进步，成绩提升———————-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________三、完形填空(共10小题，计10分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。

The first day of school a new classmate touched my shoulder, “Hi, handsome! I’m Rose. I am 87 years old. Can I give you a hug?” I turned around and found a little36 lady with a warm smile. I said heartily: “Of course!”“ 37 are you in college at such an age?” I asked.She joked, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get 38 , havechildren, and then travel around.”“No seriously,” I asked.“I always 39 of having a college education and now I’m getting one!” she told me.Over the year, Rose became an icon(偶像) and she easily made friends. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the 40 of the others. At the end of the term we invited Rose to our football party. I’ll never forget what she said.“We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. Here are the 41 to staying young. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you 42 your dreams, you die! There’s a huge difference 43 growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability. But 44 requires finding the opportunity in change. Have no regrets.”One week after graducation that year, Rose died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it’s never too 45 to be all you can possibly be.36. A. old B. young C. big D. small37. A. How B. When C. Why D. What38. A. married B. dressed C. lost D. mad39. A. told B. heard C. reminded D. dreamed40. A. question B. attention C. relation D. emotion41. A. secrets B. stories C. reasons D. results42. A. have B. find C. take D. lose43. A. in B. on C. between D. among44. A. stopping playing B. having a dreamC. growing olderD. growing up 45. A. early B. late C. young D. small四、阅读理解(共20小题，计30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

书面表达2019九、书面表达（共1题，计20分）即将毕业，请以“My favourite teacher”为题，写一篇英语短文，短文包括以下内容：1. 老师的外貌、性格、所教科目等；2. 以事例描述喜爱的原因；3. 表达对这位老师的感激和祝福。

要求：1. 要点齐全，并适当发挥；2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名；3. 卷面整洁，书写美观，课适当加2-3分；4. 词数：80词左右，开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。

My fvourite teacherIt’s time to graduate from junior high school. I’d like to write something about my favourite teacher. ________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 九、书面表达My fvourite teacherIt’s time to graduate from junior high school. I’d like to write something about my favourite teacher. Of all the teachers, I like my English teacher best. She is a lovely and outgoing girl who loves singing and reading. She is of medium height and has long straight hair.When I was in Grade Seven, I was so shy that I was afraid to take part in the English competition. She encouraged me not to give up any chance to show myself to others. Thanks to her, I changed my attitude and won the first prize.I will never forget the wonderful time we were together. Best wishes to her!201881. 书面表达某校正在开展“走进新时代，争当合格中学生”的演讲比赛，请以“We act, we improve” 为主题，写一篇演讲稿，谈谈中学生除了学习课本知识之外，还应该做些什么？演讲稿应包括以下内容：1.学会自立，诚实友善，举止文明；2.培养习惯，发展兴趣，不断创新；3.关心他人，和谐相处，懂得感恩；4. ……要求：1.要点齐全，并适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名；3.卷面整洁，书写美观，可适当加2－3 分；4.词数：80 词左右。

温馨提示：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。

满分120分考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

2.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。

3.第Ⅰ卷选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

4.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共75分）一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分。

每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间。

）（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

1. A. I’m fine. B. How do you do? C. Nice to meet you, too.2. A. It was great. B. That’s easy. C. Not at all.3. A. Me neither B. So have I. C. I have, too.4. A. Well done. B. Good idea. C. See you.5. A. It’s my pleasure. B. I hope so. C. Thank you.（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6. What does the woman need?7. What is Tom going to do during the holiday?8. What does Jenny look like now?A. Tall and thin.B. Short and thin.C. Heavy and tall.9. Whose T-shirt is this?A. Bob’sB. Mary’sC. Mike’s.10. Where are they probably talking?A. At the bus station.B. At the train stationC. At the airport（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

山东省滨州市2017年初中学业水平考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷一、听力选择【答案】略二、选择填空21.【答案】A【解析】句意：“Kate，你是家里唯一的孩子吗？”“是的，但马上会有一个新生儿。

”定冠词the表示特指，不定冠词a表示数量“一”，不是特指。

【考点】冠词的用法。

22.【答案】C【解析】由句中的a可知需填可数名词单数，只能选C，其他三项均为不可数名词。

【考点】可数与不可数名词。

23.【答案】D【解析】第一空由下文的floors可知是复数概念，所以用基数词five。

第二空由前面的the可知应填序数词。

【考点】数词的用法。

24.【答案】C【解析】动词后人称代词用宾格形式。

by oneself意为“独自地，自己”。

【考点】代词的用法。

25.【答案】B【解析】句意：“多亏我们的政府，我们下周可以在新操场上做运动。

”“当然了！”下个月后我们要举行运动会。

”thanks to意为“多亏，由于”；表达在一个月后要用in加时间，表将来时。

【考点】介词的用法。

26.【答案】B【解析】形容词的最高级。

句意：完美！这是我看到的最好的节目。

根据句中的the可知需用形容词最高级，排除A、C项；由答语中的“Wonderful”可知选B。

27.【答案】D【解析】句意：努力学习，你的梦想就会实现。

【考点】连词的用法。

28.【答案】C【解析】句意：最好待在室内，特别是PM2.5达到危险等级时。

A意为“恰好地”；B意为“可能地”；C 意为“特别地，尤其”；D意为“通常地”。

【考点】副词词义辨析。

29.【答案】B【解析】句意：“你认为《速度与激情8》这部电影怎么样？”“它棒极了！我非常喜欢它。

”A意为“友善的”；B意为“极好的”；C意为“糟糕的”；D意为“吵闹的”。

【考点】形容词词义辨析。

30.【答案】A【解析】句意：作为老师，我看到那么多学生戴上眼镜非常担心。

四个选项均有“穿，戴”的意思，wear 强调状态，指穿衣服，戴眼镜戴帽子等；dress常用dress oneself或sb. be dressed；put on强调动作；in后常接衣服的颜色。

滨州中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. CloudyC. Rainy答案：A2. What does the girl want to do after school?A. Go to the cinemaB. Go to the libraryC. Go to the park答案：B3. How much is the blue T-shirt?A. 20 yuanB. 30 yuanC. 40 yuan答案：B4. What time does the train leave?A. 8:00B. 9:00C. 10:00答案：C5. What does the man do?A. A teacherB. A doctorC. A driver答案：A二、单项选择（共15分）6. The book is _______ interesting that I want to read it again.A. soB. veryC. too答案：A7. -Can you help me with my English?-Sure, _______.A. you’re welcomeB. I’d love toC. I’m sorry答案：B8. There _______ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will beB. is going to haveC. is going to be答案：C9. -What do you think of the movie?-________. It’s the most exciting movie I’ve ever seen.A. I can’t stand itB. I love itC. I don’t mind it答案：B10. -Excuse me, could you tell me _______?-Certainly. Go along this road, turn right at the second crossing.A. where is the nearest bankB. where the nearest bank isC. where was the nearest bank答案：B三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选择一个最佳答案填空。

山东省滨州市中考英语试卷一、听力选择（共5小题，计20分．每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间，）（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语．1．（1分）.A．Yes，we do．B．Yes，we are．C．Yes，we can．2．（1分）.A．At the school gate．B．Sounds great．C．In the afternoon．3．（1分）.A．Have a good time．B．Sorry to hear that．C．Congratulations．4．（1分）.A．In May．B．On Sunday．C．Since last month．5．（1分）.A．I agree．B．I’m sure．C．I hope not．（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．6．（1分）.what do people do when they meet in the giri’s country？7．（1分）.Which program does Jenny like best？8．（1分）.What would the girl like？A．Some juice．B．Some fruit．C．Some snacks．9．（1分）.How did the boy like the party？A．Great．B．Boring．C．Noisy．10．（1分）.Who will help the girl？A．Jack．B．Nobody．C．Mr．Liu．（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．11．（1分）.Where may Cathy work？A．At a radio station．B．At a TV station．C．At a middle scho．12．（1分）.What time is it now？A.6o’clock．B.7o’clock．C.8o’clock．13．（1分）.What’s the problem between David and his mom？A．They don’t care for each other．B．They often argue with each other．C．They have no talk with each other．14．（1分）.According to the conversation，what can’t David decide by himself？A．What to wear on weekends．B．Which after﹣school lesson to have．C．When to come back home on weekends．15．（1分）.What does Cathy advise David to do？A．To ask his father for help．B．To take a trip with his mom．C．To talk about his feelings with his mom．（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．16．（5分）.16．Whom does Li Lei write the letter to？A．His friend．B．His father．C．His classmate．17．Why does Li Lei write the letter？A．He wants to relax himself．B．He wants to ask his father for some pocket money．C．He wants to make his pocket money by himself．18．How do western students get their pocket money？A．By asking parents for it．B．They make it by themselves．C．By working in factories．19．Is it easy for many western students to get their jobs？A．Yes，it is．B．No，it isn’t．C．We don’t know．20．Where does Li Lei want to get a part﹣time job？A．In his mothe r’s store．B．In his aunt’s restaurant．C．In his father’s supermarket．二、选择填空（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．21．（1分）.In Chinese，date 5﹣20has a similar pronunciation to“I love you”，making it______lucky and romantic day．（）A．a；the B．/； a C．the； a D．a；/22．（1分）.﹣Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou？﹣Yes，she won the Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great．（）A．surprise B．achievement C．education D．satisfaction23．（1分）.﹣Don't be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again，will you？﹣No，I won't．I know thatof us are perfect after all．（）A．none B．neither C．each D．all24．（1分）.The“teacher﹣free exam”means that students take their examsteachers．Students must be more honest．（）A．without B．against C．through25．（1分）.﹣What do you think of the environment here？﹣Wonderful!of the landcovered with trees and grass．（）A．Two fifths；is B．Two fifth；isC．Two fifths；are D．Two fifth；are26．（1分）.一“Food Safety”problem is becomingthese days．﹣I think so．The government must do something to deal with it．（）A．smaller and smaller B．worse and worseC．better and better D．nicer and nicer27．（1分）.Life is like a mirror．you smile at it，it will smile back．（）A．Unless B．When C．Until D．Though28．（1分）.﹣Jane won the first prize in the English speech conte st．一big progress she has made!She used to be weak in English．（）A．How B．How a C．What D．What a29．（1分）.﹣Can you catch what I said？﹣Sorry，I canunderstand it because you speak very quickly．（）A．almost B．probably C．mostly D．hardly（1分）.﹣I’m sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning．30．﹣It doesn’t matter．Don’t forget ________ it here this afternoon．（）A．left；to take B．forgot；bringingC．left；to bring D．forgot；to bring31．（1分）.﹣Must I go to law school and be a lawyer like you，Dad？﹣No，you _____，son．You’re free to make your own decision．（）A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t32．（1分）.﹣Which song do you like better，Maria？﹣I prefer the song Manual of Youthis sung by TFBOYS．（）A．which B．who C．whom D．where33．（1分）.﹣We can’tmaking a plan．Clean﹣up Day is only two weeks from now．﹣Yes，I think so．（）A．put on B．put up C．put off D．put out34．（1分）.﹣What did your father say to you just now？﹣He asked me．（）A．that I would like to see a movieB．where I will spend my holidayC．if I enjoyed myself at the partyD．when did I attend the graduation party35．（1分）.﹣．Where there is a will，there is a way．﹣Thanks，Mr．Li．I’ll try my best to improve my English．（）A．Best wishes B．Never give upC．Have a good trip D．What a pity三、完形填空（共1小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案．36．（10分）.“If you agree with me，please Dianzan．”Do you know Dianzan is one of the most popular words on the Internet？When you think someone’s ideas are right，when you think someone’s articles are （36），or when you are moved by what someone writes，you canclick （点击）the praise sign．Anyhow，clicking the praise sign （37）that you agree with someone or praise someone．Dianzan is a kind of Chinese Internet language．People （38）use it when they surf the Liternet．There is a function（功能）of Dianzan in the QQ space．The QQ space has had the function （39）．It didn’t become very popular until Sina blog（新浪博客）（40）the function of Dianzan．In recent years，it has become more and more popular．When the New Year came，Chinese leader Xi Jinping used the word Dianzan to praise and （41）his thanks to the great Chinese people．Websites can know how many people support some ideas （42）counting how many people click the praise sign．Experts can know （43）teenagers are caring about through what they click the sign for．That can help them solve teenagers’（44）．Clicking the praise sign is really a（n）（45）thing．Have you ever clicked the sign for anybody on the Internet？36．A．wonderful B．terrible C．hardD．awful37．A．offers B．takes C．meansD．avoids38．A．never B．luckily C．slowlyD．usually39．A．after B．since C．inD．before40．A．broke B．checked C．refusedD．started41．A．accept B．express C．createD．receive42．A．by B．on C．atD．under43．A．that B．where C．whatD．when44．A．plans B．happiness C．problemsD．fairness45．A．difficult B．surprising C．embarrassing D．easy．四、阅读理解（共4小题，计30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．46．（7.5分）.Bury trip﹣﹣June 18th，We will be leaving the Perse School at 13：45．Please be at the school gate 10minutes early．If you are late，you may miss the bus and not be able to go!If you miss the bus，you won’t get your money back．The bus is planned to arrive in Bury at 14：30，although this depends on traffic．You will have free time to w alk around and we will meet at the same location where we arrived at 17：15to return to the Perse School by about 18：00．Things to do Visit the AbbeyThe Abbey is the min （废墟）of a church which was built more than 1，000years ago．There are many nice gardens in it．And next to the Abbey，there is a big new church．Have a drink in the NutshellThis little bar is famous in Britain because it is officially （正式地）the smallest bar in the country．Good things are put in small bags，and the Nutshell serves some of the area’s finest beer，as well as fascinating photos．Have a look at a beer shopAt the Greene King shop you can taste and buy some of the local beer，as well as food such as potato chips．There are also clothes available to buy．Several places are listed，but feel free to plan your own visit．46．If Sara wants to take part in the trip，when should she arrive at the Perse School gate？A．At 13：35．B．At 13：45．C．At 14：20．D．At 14：30．47．What can we see in the Abbey？A．A big museum．B．Tall towers．C．Nice gardens．D．A new church．48．The Nutshell is famous in Britain because of its ．A．small sizeB．good serviceC．best beerD．interesting photos49．What can we buy at the Greene King shop？①beer②potato chips③postcards④books⑤clothesA．①②④B．①②⑤C．②③④D．③④⑤50．The material is probably ．A．a reportB．a diaryC．an introductionD．a notice．51．（7.5分）.China is a great country with the largest population in the world．In order to solve the population problem，our governmentcarried outone﹣child policy （政策）before．When it is carried out for some time，many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages．From ，two﹣child policy is put into effect．In my opinion，two﹣child policy is good．First of all，two﹣child policy is the gift for some only child．For some families，maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child．Besides the loneliness of their child，when their child grows up and they grow older，their child marry an only child girl，the burden（负担）on their child and his wife is too heavy．Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples．Usually，a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult．But if their parents have two children，they can share the burden of taking care of their parents．It would be much better．Secondly，two﹣child policy can guarantee （保证）the number of Chinese population．All in all，one﹣child policy has been out of date．And two﹣child policy is needed and necessary．It can solve the problems of nowadays （现在）and the future．51．Which country has the largest population in the world？A．America．B．Britain．C．China．D．Japan．52．The underlined phrase“carried out”in Paragraph 1means“”in Chinese．A．携带B．取消C．禁止D．实行53．Our government carried out one﹣child policy before in orderto ．A．solve the population problemB．take care of two old couplesC．share the burden of taking care of their pa rentsD．argue that two﹣child policy should be put into effect 54．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？A．One﹣child policy has its advantages and disadvantages．B．It’s easy for a young couple to look after an old couple．C．China is a great country with the largest population in the world．D．For some families，maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child before ．55．Wha t’s the main idea of this passage？A．Two﹣child policy is needed and necessary．B．Our government carried out one﹣child policy．C．Two﹣child policy is the gift for some only child．D．Two﹣child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population．56．（7.5分）.“In this life，what did you miss？”The wife asked the husband when she was 25．Despondently （沮丧地），the husband replied，“I missed a new job chance．”When she was 35，the husband angrily told her that he had just missed the bus．At the age of 45，the husband sadly said，“I missed the chance seeing my close relative before his last breath．”At 55，the husband said disappointedly，“I missed a good chance to retire （退休）．”At 65，title husband hurriedly replied，“I missed visiting my dentist．”At 75，the wife did not ask the husband any more，she was very sick．Remembering the question the wife used to ask him，this time thehusband asked the wife the same question．The wife，with a smile and peaceful look，replied，“In this life，I did not miss having you!”The husband was full of tears．He always thought that they could be together forever．He was always busy with work and other things．He had never thought of his wife．The husband gave a big hug to the wife and said，“Over 50years，how I had allowed myself to miss your deep love for me．”Life does not last forever，so always live in the now．Don’t neglect （忽视）the loved ones who care for you．Express your gratitude （感激）to your loved ones in words．Show your love with actions．Treat every day as the last day of life．In this way，when you are gone，your loved ones would have nothing to feel sorry about．56．Every time the wife asked the husband what he missed in his life，the husband never thought ofA．himselfB．moneyC．his jobD．his wife57．What did the husband realize at last？A．His wife was too tired．B．His wife would die down．C．His wife loved him very much．D．He should ask his wife the same question．58．From the passage，we know the wife was ．A．loving and patientB．outgoing and carelessC．caring and shyD．unhealthy59．According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？A．The husband didn’t love his wife at all．B．The husbands close relative died when his wife was 45．C．The husband wasn’t always busy with his work and other things．D．When people are gone，their loved ones usually have nothin g to feel sorry about．60．What does the writer suggest us doing in the passage？A．Doing many things for our family．B．Treating every day as the best day of life．C．Letting our loved ones know about our care and love．D．Asking our family the question what they missed in their life．61．（7.5分）.We can’t remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table．This happens a lot，especially when we eat out．Once a dish comes，instead of lifting our chopsticks，we take out our mobiles and click．Later，we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat，waiting to be“liked”．Then we check our mobiles from timeto time during the meal，to see whether we get“liked”or not．We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal．Does that sound familiar to you？Do you do that often？If not，how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you？A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good．Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant．To test this，some researchers did an experiment．Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food．As a result，it showed that the more photos they took，．So，why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you？Besides the scientific result，there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals．After posting the photos onto the Internet，one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times．“Does everyone like my photos？I hope a lot of people like them!”It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time，even when you are with real people．So，next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends，how about not taking photos of food？Let the food be delicious as it is and share your l ife with people around you．Trust me，it will be a wonderful time．61．From the passage，what happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays？A．People talk about their Weibo or WeChat．B．People learn from each other how to cook dishes．C．People like taking photos with friends or families．D．People take photos of food and post them before eating．62．Which of the following can be put in the in Paragraph 3？A．the less cheerful they becameB．the less delicious the food seemed to themC．the more interested they were in the foodD．the more“liked”they got on Weibo or Wechat63．What does the fourth paragraph talk about？A．The reasons for checking your mobiles．B．The ways of posting the photos onto the Internet．C．The tips （提示）of making others like your pho tos on the Weibo．D．Some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals．64．Which of the following is the writer’s opinion？A．We take out our mobiles and click when a dish comes．B．We check our mobiles from time to time during the meal．C．Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant．D．Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food．65．What can we learn from the passage？A．Take photos of food in order to have a wonderful life．B．Take photos of delicious food and share them with others．C．Remember to have dinner with our family and friends at home．D．Enjoy the life with people around us instead of taking photos of food．五、口语交际（共1小题，计5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有两个多余选项）．66．（5分）.（Carla and Victor are talking on the way home before the first day of the graduation exams．）A：Good morning，Carla!B：Good morning，Victor!We are leaving junior high school after the exams．I feel very sad．A：Me too．B：（66）A：You’re welcome．B：（67）They gave us too much．A：Yes．It’s hard for us to say goodbye．Our school life was unforgettable．B：You’re right．（68）A：I hope to pass the exams to get into senior high school．B：I trust you because you’re the most excellent in our class．But I’m goin g to an art school．A：（69）I think you’ll be successful．By the way，our head teacher told me thatwe will have a graduation party the next day after the exams．（70）B：Sure．That’s great．It’s the moment we have a get﹣together．A．Who has helped you most？B．What do you hope to do after you graduate，Victor？C．Thanks for your help during my stay here．D．My time in junior high school was enjoyable．E．Would you like to come？F．I’ll miss our teachers and classmates．G．Your plan is pretty good．六、单词拼写（共1小题，计10分）（一）根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空．71．（5分）.candle prevent wood near develop71．It is three years since we studied in this school．72．Doctors say too much pressure is not good for achild’s．73．﹣What you from joining us last night？﹣The heavy rain．74．I never take chopsticks or plastic forks when I buy takeaway food．75．If the birthday person blows out all the in one go，the wish he has made will come true．（二）根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词．76．（1分）.January and （二月）are the coldest months in Beijing．77．（1分）.The Party members should be（严格的）with themselves．78．（1分）.A true friend （伸手）for your hand and touches your heart．79．（1分）.In my hometown，there was a big old tree （在…对面）our school．80．（1分）.I （相信）that a better environment can be created in Binzhou and we should worktogether to make it come true．七、动词应用（共1小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词．81．（10分）.One day，I took my daughter to the park．As soon as we got there，my daughter （81）（run）to the swing （秋千）and asked for a push．When I was helping my daughter，I noticed another girl trying to make her own swing （82）（go）high by herself．Her old grandmother wassitting on the chair nearby and smiling at us．Gradually，my daughter （83）（push）higher and higher by me．Then I walked towards the little girl．I asked if I （84）（give） a big push to her．She smiled and said“Yes”．For the next hour，I pushed the swings，and played with my daughter and the little girl．When we went home，I （85）（be）tired but very happy．One day two years later，after a day’s work，I went to pick up my daughter before going home．While I （86）（wait）outside the school gate，a little girl smiled sweetly at me and gave me a big hug．As I watched her （87）（run）away，I realized that she was the girl whom I gave a big push in the park．So far，I （88）（not forget）her sweet smile and the warm hug that she gave me．In fact，if we give love to others，love （89）（find）its way back to us．It may travel from heart to heart or it may blossom （开花）in the heart．The love we share，the kindness we （90）（give），and the happiness we create will come back to us with a pleasant surprise．八、英汉互译（共5小题，计5分）将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语．91．（1分）.The most valuable thing is time，rather thanmoney．．92．（1分）.As you set out on your new journey，you shouldn’t forget where you came from．．（1分）.我们应该更多地关注传统文化．（pay attention to）．93．94．（1分）.如今一些父母对自己的孩子要求太严厉了．（be too hard on sb．）．95．（1分）.不要怕犯错，我们可以从错误中学到东西．（learnfrom）．九、书面表达（共1题，计15分）96．（15分）.下面是《小艾，爸爸特别特别想你》这本书的两幅插图．图中描绘了父亲陪伴小艾成长的童年片段．父亲快到了，请结合自己的经历，以“爸爸，我想对你说…”开头，写一篇英语短文，以表达对父亲的爱与感激之情．要求：1．文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名；2．语句通顺，结构合理，书写规范；3．词数：80词左右．短文开头部分己给出，不计入总词数．Dad，I want to say to you．．山东省滨州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力选择（共5小题，计20分．每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间，）（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语．1．（1分）.A．Yes，we do．B．Yes，we are．C．Yes，we can．【考点】情景反应．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．（1分）.A．At the school gate．B．Sounds great．C．In the afternoon．【考点】情景反应．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．（1分）.A．Have a good time．B．Sorry to hear that．C．Congratulations．【考点】情景反应．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．（1分）.A．In May．B．On Sunday．C．Since last month．【考点】情景反应．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．（1分）.A．I agree．B．I’m sure．C．I hope not．【考点】情景反应．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．6．（1分）.what do people do when they meet in the giri’s country？【考点】听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．（1分）.Which program does Jenny like best？【考点】听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．（1分）.What would the girl like？A．Some juice．B．Some fruit．C．Some snacks．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9．（1分）.How did the boy like the party？A．Great．B．Boring．C．Noisy．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10．（1分）.Who will help the girl？A．Jack．B．Nobody．C．Mr．Liu．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．11．（1分）.Where may Cathy work？A．At a radio station．B．At a TV station．C．At a middle scho．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略12．（1分）.What time is it now？A.6o’clock．B.7o’clock．C.8o’clock．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略13．（1分）.What’s the problem between David and his mom？A．They don’t care for each other．B．They often argue with each other．C．They have no talk with each other．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略14．（1分）.According to the conversation，what can’t Davi d decide by himself？A．What to wear on weekends．B．Which after﹣school lesson to have．C．When to come back home on weekends．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略15．（1分）.What does Cathy advise David to do？A．To ask his father for help．B．To take a trip with his mom．C．To talk about his feelings with his mom．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．16．（5分）.16．Whom does Li Lei write the letter to？A．His friend．B．His father．C．His classmate．17．Why does Li Lei write the letter？A．He wants to relax himself．B．He wants to ask his father for some pocket money．C．He wants to make his pocket money by himself．18．How do western students get their pocket money？A．By asking parents for it．B．They make it by themselves．C．By working in factories．19．Is it easy for many western students to get their jobs？A．Yes，it is．B．No，it isn’t．C．We don’t know．20．Where does Li Lei want to get a part﹣time job？A．In his mother’s store．B．In his aunt’s restaurant．C．In his father’s supermarket．【考点】短文理解．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、选择填空（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．21．（1分）.In Chinese，date 5﹣20has a similar pronunciation to“I love you”，making it______lucky and romantic day．（）A．a；the B．/； a C．the； a D．a；/【考点】定冠词（the）；不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】汉语中，5月20这个日期与我爱你的发音相似，使它成为一个幸运且浪漫的日子．【解答】答案：C 根据date 5﹣20has a similar pronunciation to“I love you可知，此句特指5月20日这个日子，应用定冠词the，表示特指．又根据making it______lucky and romantic day可知，此处属于泛指一个幸运且浪漫的日子，故要用不定冠词a/an，表示“一个”的意思，a/an的区别是a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前，lucky是以辅音音素/l/开头，所以要用a．故答案应选C．【点评】此题考查冠词的用法．做题时，先要判断句子要用的是不定冠词还是定冠词，然后根据句意筛选答案．22．（1分）.﹣Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou？﹣Yes，she won the Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great．（）A．surprise B．achievement C．education D．satisfaction【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣你知道科学家屠呦呦吗？﹣是的，由于她的伟大成就她嬴得了的诺贝尔医学奖．【解答】答案：Bsurprise惊讶；achievement成就；education教育；satisfaction满意；赢得诺贝尔奖的人一定是有巨大成就的，故选B．【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．23．（1分）.﹣Don't be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again，will you？﹣No，I won't．I know thatof us are perfect after all．（）A．none B．neither C．each D．all【考点】不定代词．【分析】﹣当你的孩子再犯错时，不要生他的气，好吗？﹣好的，我不会生气的，毕竟我知道我们没有人是完美的．【解答】答案：A 根据of us和选项，可知描述范围是us（三者以上）．根据No，I won't．和perfect after all．可知我不会对他犯的错误生气，因为毕竟我们没有人是完美的．none没有人（三者或三者以上），常与of连用；neither两者都不，each每一个，all所有的．故选A．【点评】本题考查不定代词的辨析．四个选项的描述范围不同．none与all 为三者或三者以上．neither两者都不．each强调每一个．24．（1分）.The“teacher﹣free exam”means that students take their examsteachers．Students must be more honest．（）A．without B．against C．through【考点】方式介词．【分析】“teacher﹣f ree exam”意思是学生们在没有老师的情况下参加考试．学生必须更加诚实．【解答】答案：A 根据句中的关键词teacher﹣free exam中的free一词及第二个句子Students must be more honest．我们可以基本判断出考试时应该是学生自己，没有老师监考，所以我们应选择一个否定意义的方式介词，结合选项against为反对；through为穿过；只有without意为没有，表否定，符合句意，故选A．【点评】此题考查方式介词的用法．做题时联系前后句，抓住关键词和关键句子，把握好句意，结合选项根据介词本身的含义是否符合句意去选择．25．（1分）.﹣What do you think of the environment here？﹣Wonderful!of the landcovered with trees and grass．（）A．Two fifths；is B．Two fifth；isC．Two fifths；are D．Two fifth；are【考点】分数表达法；谓语．【分析】﹣﹣﹣你认为这里的环境怎么样？﹣﹣﹣很棒！五分之二的陆地被树木和草所覆盖．【解答】答案：A 根据选项可知，第一个空所缺为分数；又知分数的表达法为分子基数词，分母序数词，分子大于一，分母加s，所以五分之二的表达方法为two fifths．又根据分数作主语时，其后的谓语动词的单复数取决于它所修饰的名词，即此处的land．又知land意为陆地，土地，为不可数名词，所以第二个空缺处应用is．故选A．【点评】此题考查分数的用法．做题时，要根据分数的用法筛选出答案．26．（1分）.一“Food Safety”problem is becomingthese days．﹣I think so．The government must do something to deal with it．（）A．smaller and smaller B．worse and worseC．better and better D．nicer and nicer【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣﹣﹣如今，“食品安全”问题变得越来越糟糕．﹣﹣﹣我也这样认为．政府必须采取措施来应对这一问题了．【解答】答案：B 根据选项可知smaller and smaller意为越来越小；worse and worse意为越来越差；better and better意为越来越好；nicer and nicer 意为越来越好．又根据The government must do something to deal with it 可知，希望政府采取措施应对这一问题，可推测上文意为“食品安全”问题越来越糟糕，是比较级and 比较级的用法，表示越来越…所以此处应用worse and worse．故选B【点评】此题考查形容词比较级的用法．做题时，先分析选项的含义，再根据题干信息推测所需含义，最终筛选出答案．27．（1分）.Life is like a mirror．you smile at it，it will smile back．（）A．Unless B．When C．Until D．Though【考点】从属连词．【分析】生活就像一面镜子，当你朝着它微笑的时候，它也会报以微笑．【解答】答案：B；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句可以推测句意是“生活就像一面镜子，当你朝着它微笑的时候，它也会报以微笑．”表示“当…的时候”用when，引导时间状语从句．故选B．【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法，做此类题目一定要弄清句意，明白上下文之间的关系，才能更好地判断出所要用的连词．28．（1分）.﹣Jane won the first prize in the English speech contest．一big progress she has made!She used to be weak in English．（）A．How B．How a C．What D．What a【考点】感叹句．【分析】﹣﹣Jane在英语演讲比赛中得了第一名．﹣﹣她取得了多么大的进步啊！她过去英语很差．【解答】答案：C．根据big progress she has made!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是progress，它是一个不可数名词，big是一个形容词，在这里修饰progress，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选C．【点评】本题考查了感叹句的用法．解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!29．（1分）.﹣Can you catch what I said？﹣Sorry，I canunderstand it because you speak very quickly．（）A．almost B．probably C．mostly D．hardly【考点】副词的词义辨析；程度副词．【分析】﹣你能领会我说的话吗？﹣对不起，我几乎听不懂因为你说得太快了．【解答】答案：Dalmost几乎；probably可能；mostly主要地；hardly几乎不；根据sorry 及because you speak very quickly可知对方几乎没听懂，故选D．【点评】本题考查副词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情境选择正确答案．（1分）.﹣I’m sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning．30．﹣It doesn’t matter．Don’t forget ________ it here this afternoon．（）A．left；to take B．forgot；bringingC．left；to bring D．forgot；to bring【考点】实义动词的过去式；动词的固定搭配．【分析】﹣对不起，今天早晨我把作业本忘在家里了．﹣没关系，不要忘了今天下午带来．【解答】答案：C 本题考查动词词义的辨析，根据关键词I’m sorry，可知是把作业本忘在家里了，leave，把某物忘在某地；forget to do sth，忘记做某事；bring，带来；take，带走；故选C．【点评】解决本题的关键是区分动词的意义和用法，在不同的语言环境中表示的意义不同，要灵活掌握，举一反三．31．（1分）.﹣Must I go to law school and be a lawyer like you，Dad？﹣No，you _____，son．You’re free to make your own decision．（）A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t【考点】情态动词．【分析】句意：﹣﹣我一定要上法律院校成为像您一样的律师吗，爸爸？﹣﹣不，不需要，儿子，你可以自由的决定．【解答】答案：D．根据No和You’re free to make your own decision．可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn’t表示禁止的含义．在这里不是禁止的意思．must的否定回答一般可借助于needn’和don’t have to来构成．故选D．【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．注意must的用法以及它的肯否定形式．32．（1分）.﹣Which song do you like better，Maria？﹣I prefer the song Manual of Youthis sung by TFBOYS．（）A．which B．who C．whom D．where【考点】关系代词．【分析】﹣﹣Maria，你比较喜欢哪首歌？﹣﹣我比较喜欢由TFBOYS演唱的《青春修炼手册》．【解答】答案：A．首先分析句子结构，本句中的is sung by TFBOYS在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词the song Manual of Youth指物，且在定语从句中做逻辑主语，所以关系代词用that/which，故选A．【点评】完成定语从句的关键是分析先行词指人还是指物及其在定语从句中做什么句子成分．33．（1分）.﹣We can’tmaking a plan．Clean﹣up Day is only two weeks from now．﹣Yes，I think so．（）A．put on B．put up C．put off D．put out【考点】动词短语．【分析】﹣﹣我们不能推迟制定计划了．清洁日离现在只剩两周了．﹣﹣是的，我也这样认为．【解答】答案：C put on，增加（体重），穿上；put up，张贴；put off，推迟；put out，扑灭．由only two weeks from now 可知清洁日离现在仅仅只有两周了，我们不能再推迟做计划了．故选C．【点评】本题考点是put短语．通过关键信息only来判断正确答案．而put…on…则是指把…放在…上，put on当穿衣讲，其反义词为take off．34．（1分）.﹣What did your father say to you just now？﹣He asked me．（）A．that I would like to see a movieB．where I will spend my holidayC．if I enjoyed myself at the partyD．when did I attend the graduation party【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣你爸爸刚才和你说什么了？﹣﹣他问我在聚会上是否玩得很开心．【解答】答案：C．根据He asked me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项D是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据He asked me，可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时，那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时，选项B是will，不符合时态要求，排除掉．在这里ask的意思是询问，。

滨州市中考英语英语阅读理解精选含答案一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解1-5 of 90 days / All 90 days Next 519 °／19 °／More Historical Weather Data (数据)Moonrise/moonset13:51Astronomy (A. Mostly cloudy.B. Partly sunny.C. Sunny and windy.D. Cloudy and rainy.（2）What was the high temperature on Jun. 29, 2018?A. 21℃.B. 13℃.C. 15℃.D. 26℃.（3）Which of the following days has the lowest temperature?A. JUN 29.B. JUN 30.C. JUL 1.D. JUL 2.（4）When did the sun rise today?A. At 6:06 am.B. At 9:03 pm.C. At 9:01 am.D. At 7:57 pm.（5）If you want to know about the weather of next Friday, you can click "_____". A. More Historical Weather Data B. Astronomy C. Next 5 D. More【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）B（4）A（5）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了未来5天的天气。

（1）细节题，根据Partial sunshine More Clouds and sun More Partly sunny More可知大都是晴朗的，故选B。

（2）细节题。

根据TODAY JUN 29 21°／13 °C可知最高温度是21摄氏度，最低温度是13摄氏度，故选A。

、听力测试（共20小题，计20分; 每小题约有秒钟的答题时间）2017年山东省滨州市无棣县中考英语二模试卷1. CI 分）A. I don't know・B. Sorry, I have no watch.C. Ask others ・2. Cl 分）A. Yes.B. No, not at all.C. It does n't matter ・3. Cl 分）A. Nice to meet you, Mike.B. Hi, l*m Mike.C. How are you?4. Cl 分）A. Good luck.B・ Oh. lt*s nothing・C. Thank y ou.5. Cl 分）A. It's a pity!B・ Good idea!C. Why?6. Cl 分）What is the boy doing in the evening recently?7. Cl 分）Whafs the weather like today in the woman's opinion?A. HotB. CoolC. Cold8. （1 分）Why isn't Dale here?A. He is ill.B・ He is preparing for the sports meet・C. He had traffic accident・9. Cl 分）How can the boy get to understand the English news according to the woma n?A. Listening to Special English firs.tB. Remembering more words・C. Listening to Special English first and remembering more words10. Cl 分）Who is the girl?A. The boy'steacher・B. The boy'sclassmate ・C. The boy's sister.笛.Cl 分）Where is the woman talking ?A. In a classroom.B. In a cinema・C. At home.12. Cl 分）When does the boy want to see a movie?A. Tomorrow.B. This Saturday.C. This Sunday.43. Cl 分）Which movie may the boy watch at last?A. Black September.B. My father's birthdayC. Home Alone.44. Cl 分）What kind of movies does the boy like?A. Comedies ・B. Thrillers ・C. Docume ntaries ・15. Cl 分）What can we get from the dialogue?A. The tickets are 15 yuan.B. The movie starts at 00 in the morning.C. The boy thinks the tickets are too expensive.16. Cl 分）Where is Susan Rozgony from?。

阅读理解2019四、阅读理解（共20小题, 满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

AClark and Dale were staying in the same room in hospital. Clark was so sick that he could not even move his body. He had to spend all his time lying on his back. Dale could sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was next to the room’s only window.Over time, Clark and Dale became good friends. Every afternoon, Dale would look out of the room’s only window, describing the scenery outside for his friend. He tol d Clark about the flowers in a park outside the window, the people walking by, the green trees beside the roads-anything that might interest a man.On morning, when a nurse came only to check the two men, she found that Dale had died in his sleep. As soon as the room seemed tidy again. Clark asked if he could move to the bed next to the window so that he could look out of the window himself. The nurse agreed. Slowly, he could take his first look at the world outside. To his surprise, he could see nothing but a blank wall of another building.The nurse explained that Dale had been blind. He had never seen anything outside the window at all-but he described beautiful scenes to help his friend better.46. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Clark was too sick to move his body.B. Although Clark was thick, he was asked to move his body.C. Clark was sick, so he didn’t want to move his body.D. Although Clark was sick, he could move his body.47. Who described the scenery outside for Clark?A. The doctor.B. The nurseC. His family.D. His friend Dale.48. Clark wanted to move to the bed next to the window because ____________.A. he missed his friend very muchB. the bed there was tidier than hisC. he wanted to looks at the world outsideD. he felt worse and worse49. What did Clark find when he took his first look at the world outside?A. The flower in a park.B. The green trees beside roads.C. The people walking by.D. A blank wall of another building.50. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Dale was blind.B. Dale died in his sleep.C. Dale tried to help his friend feel better.D. The nurse didn’t know that Dale was blind.BOn April 19th, a pottery (陶器) exhibition was held at Wuhan OpticalExperimental Valley School. Many pieces of pottery in different sizes wereshown at the school. Some were a bit broken, but all of them were beautifulworks of art created by the students.At the end of last year, the school started a project that called on teachers to collect disused or broken pieces of pottery from the countryside. So far, they have collected about 3,000 pieces."Pottery used to play an important role in the daily lives of Chinese people." school head Ma Guoxin told the reporter. "By pottery painting, the students can improve themselves in many ways. They can better understand the history of the pottery, put their creativity into the pottery and show the love for life and beauty. "Students turned the pottery into different works of art .They were all encouraged to paint pictures on the pottery, even though some students didn’t know how to paint. Wang Zixuan, a student from Grade Eight, with little knowledge of painting, painted a beautiful night scenery on a piece of pottery. It was so nice that many students loved it.Almost every classroom has coloured pieces of pottery. They are either used as flowerpots or pen containers（笔筒）. The school has also set up several art corners to show the pottery. For example, the students have put up some pottery on bookcases outside of a lecture hall（报告厅）It has become an enjoyable place for students to rest and read.51. On April 19th, a _________ exhibition was held at Wuhan Optical Valley Experiment School.A. flowerB. filmC. potteryD. costume52. According to the passage, ____________ were encouraged to paint the pottery.A. the students who painted very wellB. the students who got good gradesC. the students who didn’t know how to paintD. all the students in the school53. By pottery painting, the students can improve themselves in many ways EXCEPT ________.A. knowing how to collect potteryB. better understanding the history of the potteryC. putting their creativity into the potteryD. showing the love for life and beauty54. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The school has collected about 2,000 pieces of pottery so far.B. Wang Zixuan was a student from Grade Seven.C. We can’t find any coloured pottery in their classroo ms.D. The students enjoy resting and reading at the art corners.55. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage?A. Sports news.B. Traditional art.C. Healthy living.D. Popular music.CThanks to the ancient Silk Road, the lands of Italy and China have been connected for more than 2,000 years. Tourists from China and every corner of the world come to visit Italy every year.Rome Coliseum Rome is the birth place of science, culture and of course, art in Europe. It is the perfect combination（结合）of the modern and the classical. When one walks around the city, one can see many museums. Of course, Rome is also considered as the fashion（时尚）centre of the world now.The Rome Coliseum is today considered one wonder（奇迹）of themodern world.Pisa is a small city. It is famous for the leaning tower of Pisa. If youthink that Pisa has only one leaning tower, you may just be wrong. Thiscity has three leaning towers. Home of the famous scientist Galileo, Pisais also known for its universities because the city is home of some of themost important universities in Europe.Leaning TowerDavid Florence is one of the most important provinces around Italy. Shopping here, you’ll find David, the most famous s tatue（雕像）of Michelangelo. If you are planning to spend a couple of days in Florence, you likely will not want to lose the opportunity to see and enjoy Arnolfo Tower, it will be open on Sunday and Monday from 9 to 6 pm.(closed in case of rain).Venice is a city over a hundred islands. You can visit most interestingplaces of the city by walks or by the famous gondolas. Art exhibitions,film festivals and famous carnival（狂欢节）make V enice a place thatcan be visited any time of the year.gondolas56. According to the passage, ______ is considered as a fashion center of the world now.A. RomeB. PisaC. FlorenceD. Venice57. Pisa is also famous for its _____________besides leaning towers.A. universitiesB. art exhibitionsC. film festivalsD. museums58. We can visit Arnolfo Tower ____________.A. at 8 am on SundayB. at 9 am on TuesdayC. at 9 pm on SaturdayD. at 10 am on Monday59. According to the passage, which one of the following is NOT true?A. Pisa has three leaning towers.B. You’ll find David when you go shopping in Florence.C. You can visit most interesting places of Venice by walks or by bus.D. Every year, thousands of tourists all over the world come to visit Italy.60. What is the best title of the passage?A. Italy and China.B. The ancient Silk Road.C. All roads lead to Rome.D. Four famous cities of Italy.DDereck and Beverly are wildlife animal filmmakers（电影制片人）. They have made lots of films about animals and plants.Their job is to keep and protect the big cats of Africa fromdamage（伤害）. Beverly also takes photos of the lions and herpictures have appeared in National Geographic magazines.When they were kids, Dereck was quiet and healthy, he wasgood at math and science. Beverly had a twin brother. At that time,her brother and she often got their mother into trouble! Beverly was a dancer, an athlete, playedthe piano (not very well), and was a class leader. Her favourite subject was science and she always got excellent grades in her science exams.When in the field, their work starts at around 4 am. After drinking a cup of tea, they drive out into a bush（灌木丛）to find their subjects. Sometimes that is a lion pride（群）. Lions are family animals, they usually live in groups of 15 or more. Sometimes that is a single leopard（花豹）. They follow the animals for the day, filming, researching, and collecting facts, information or pictures. They don’t stop working even when they have lunch. They are often back in camp by 8 pm.When talking about the favourit e places to explore, Dereck says, “We live in it!” Beverly thinks being in nature is her favourite. Dereck thinks running or taking a swim in the Okavango swamp（沼泽）-especially swimming close to crocodile（鳄鱼）is great fun, but Beverly says, “Swimming is fun but crazy in these waters.”61. From the second paragraph, we can know when they were kids,______________.A. Dereck was outgoingB. Beverly was quiet and healthyC. Beverly could play the piano very wellD. Dereck and Beverly were both good at science62. When Dereck and Beverly are in the field, the right time order（时间顺序）is that they______________________.① drink a cup of tea ② follow the animals ③ drive out ④ find their subjectsA. ①②③④B. ①④③②C. ①③④②D. ④①③②63. How many hours do they usually work every day?A. Eight.B. Ten.C. Twelve.D. Sixteen.64. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Animals and plants.B. The story of Dereck and Beverly.C. National Geographic magazines.D. Dereck and Beverly’s childhood.65. From the passage, we can infer（推断）that ________________.A. Dereck and Beverly don’t love at allB. Dereck and Beverly are famous film starsC. it’s safe to take a swim in the Okavango swampD. their work is dangerous sometimes, but they like it46-50 ADCDD 51-55 CDADB 56-60 AADCD61-65、答案略2018四、阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。