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Our teacher suggested 表示“命令、 建议、要求” It is suggested by the doctor 的词相关的名 My suggestion is 名词 词性从句 He gave the suggestion 性 从句 It is necessary It is +某些形容 词/名词+that从 It is a pity 句 It is no wonder would rather Don’t come tomorrow. I’d rather +that从句 I would rather as if/as though 引导的从句 It is (about, high) time+(that)从句 I don’t like the way you speak to me. It seems He kept telling us what had happened It is high time
1、以上含义的词汇涉及的名 词性从句需用虚拟语气，从 that I should give up smoking.（主从） 句谓语should+V.,should可 that we (should) set out tomorrow morning（表从）省。 2、suggest，insist的一词 that the sports meeting (should) be put off （同从）多义。 that you should attend the meeting that you fail the exam that he be late for class you came next weekend. you had returned the book yesterday. as if you were my father. as if he had been there himself. that we began to work 常见的形容词或名词有: necessary, important, essential, natural, strange, imperative，a pity ，a shame, no wonder 等。 对现在或将来的虚拟 对过去的虚拟 对现在或将来的虚拟 对过去的虚拟 从句谓语动词要用过去式
2
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名称 类型 与现在事 If I had time 实相反 If I were you
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气
常
见ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
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考点说明或解题思路 1、此基本形式是条件状语 从句基础，切记主从句谓语 动词的各种变化！ 2、基本考察办法是给出从 （主）句谓语形式，填写主 （从）句谓语形式。
谓语动词变化方式（以句为例） I would attend the meeting. I should seize the opportunity to go abroad. you would not have failed in the exam. we would have the meeting. we would put off the sports meeting. we should put off the meeting till next Monday. I would study harder. you would have catch the bus. the crops would be saved you would know what to do now you would be better now what would you do
形 we couldn’t have finished the work ahead of time Without your help 隐含条件 式 I was ill that day. Otherwise I would have taken part in the sports meeting 的虚拟 语气 He telephoned to inform me of your birthday, or I would have known nothing about it But for his recent injury if only引 If only the rain would stop. 导的感叹 句，意为 If only I were taller. “要是„ 就好了” If only I had followed your advice! 1 we would have put his name on the list yesterday
1、主从句谓语动词的形式同 上。 2、if 去掉是前提，从句主谓 倒装，主句主谓语正常顺序 。 解题思路：从句和主句各看 各的时间状语，再套用基本 变化形式即可。 隐含条件用特定的词或短语 表现出来，相当于虚拟语气 中的从句，考察主要集中在 后面句子（即按主句）谓语 上。 解题思路：先依据上下文 确定本句发生的时间，然后 按基本形式中从句变化办法 进行即可。
基 与过去事 If you had taken my advice 本 实相反 形 If you came tomorrow 式 与将来事 If it were to rain tomorrow 实相反 If he should not come tomorrow If I were at school again→ Were I at school again 省略if后 If you had come earlier→ 倒装 Had you come earlier if If it should rain→ Should it rain 引导 的 If you had asked him yesterday 混合虚拟 条件 语气 状语 If you had followed my advice just now 从句 变 With a million dollars 化
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名称 类型 I wish wish后接 宾语从句 I wish I wish
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虚
主句
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常
见
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考点说明或解题思路 从句谓语动词遵循“时态前 推”的基本原则，考察时注 意上下文时间或时间状语。
谓语动词变化方式（以句为例）
（that）I were a little younger（与现在相反） （that）I had been there（与过去相反） he could explain what he means（与将来相反） that we (should) not leave the classroom.(宾从)
