飞机⼤战JAVA程序设计报告中国地质⼤学长城学院Java 程序设计题⽬基于Java的打飞机游戏设计与实现系别信息⼯程系专业计算机科学与技术学⽣姓名马辉学号041120101指导教师⽥⽟龙2015 年 6 ⽉18 ⽇基于Java的打飞机游戏设计与实现1、软件运⾏所需要的软硬件环境本系统是以Windows系统为操作平台，⽤Java编程语⾔来实现本系统所需功能的。
本机器的配置如下：处理器：AMD A4 或英特尔同级别处理器主频：1.2Hz以上内存：1G以上硬盘：HHD 50G或更⾼采⽤的主要技术和软件编程语⾔：Java开发环境：windows7开发软件：Eclipse 3.72、软件开发环境配置JA V A_HOME = F:\JA V A\jdkPATH = % JA V A_HOME%\bin;%JA V A_HOME%\lib;%JA V A_HOME%\jre\lib; CLASSPATH = %JA V A_HOME%\lib;%JA V A_HOME%\jre\lib;3、软件功能框图4、软件所实现的截图5、主要功能部分的源代码import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;import java.awt.event.ActionListener;import java.awt.event.KeyAdapter;import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;import java.util.Random;import java.util.Vector;import javax.swing.JOptionPane;import javax.swing.Timer;public class Controller extends KeyAdapter{public static Vector bangs = new Vector();public static Vector ebullets = new Vector();public static Vector pbullets = new Vector();public static Vector eplanes = new Vector();public static PPlane pplane = new PPlane();private GamePanel gamePanel;private Random random = new Random();public static int baoZhaNum;public Controller(Vector bang,Vector ebullet,Vector pbullet, Vector eplane,PPlane pplane,GamePanel gamePanel) { super(); this.bangs = bang;this.ebullets = ebullet;this.pbullets = pbullet;this.eplanes = eplane;this.pplane = pplane;this.gamePanel = gamePanel;//使⽤定时器每隔⼀秒为每⼀个敌机产⽣⼀个⼦弹Timer timer = new Timer(1000, new ActionListener() {@Overridepublic void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {// TODO Auto-generated method stubfor(int i=0;i < eplanes.size();i++){EBullet ebullet = new EBullet(eplanes.elementAt(i).x, eplanes.elementAt(i).y,8,2);ebullets.add(ebullet);}}});timer.start(); //声明定时器之后就开启定时器}@Overridepublic void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub switch (e.getKeyCode()){case KeyEvent.VK_UP:PPlane.UP = true;break;case KeyEvent.VK_DOWN: PPlane.DOWN = true;break;case KeyEvent.VK_LEFT: PPlane.LEFT = true;break;case KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT: PPlane.RIGHT = true;break;case KeyEvent.VK_X:PPlane.isFired = true;break;}}@Overridepublic void keyReleased(KeyEvent e) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub switch (e.getKeyCode()){case KeyEvent.VK_UP:PPlane.UP = false;break;case KeyEvent.VK_DOWN: PPlane.DOWN = false;break;case KeyEvent.VK_LEFT: PPlane.LEFT = false;break;case KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT:PPlane.RIGHT = false;break;case KeyEvent.VK_X:PPlane.isFired = false;}}public void StartRun(){new Thread(){public void run(){int count = 0; //通过count控制⼦弹避免连续按发送键时⼦弹连成线while(true){//本机移动pplane.pplaneMove();//添加本机⼦弹if(PPlane.isFired && count%5==0){PBullet pbullet1 = new PBullet(pplane.x+65, pplane.y+50, 8, 15); pbullets.add(pbullet1);PBullet pbullet2 = new PBullet(pplane.x+50, pplane.y+50, 8, 15); pbullets.add(pbullet2);PBullet pbullet3 = new PBullet(pplane.x+35, pplane.y+50, 8, 15); pbullets.add(pbullet3);PBullet pbullet4 = new PBullet(pplane.x+20, pplane.y+50, 8, 15); pbullets.add(pbullet4);}count++;//让本机⼦弹移动并判断是否打中敌机for(int i=0;i < pbullets.size();i++){pbullets.elementAt(i).bulletMove();int index = pbullets.elementAt(i).isPbulletHitEplane();if(index != -1) //不等于-1 证明打中了并产⽣爆炸{Bang bang = new Bang(pbullets.elementAt(i).x,pbullets.elementAt(i).y,30,30);bangs.add(bang);baoZhaNum++;eplanes.remove(index);}}//判断本机⼦弹出界就移除for(int i=0;i < pbullets.size();i++){if(pbullets.elementAt(i).y <= 0){pbullets.remove(i);//System.out.println("⼦弹移除");}}//添加敌机if(eplanes.size() < Global.ENEMY_NUMBER){int x = random.nextInt(Global.FRAME_WIDTH);int y = -30;EPlane eplane = new EPlane(x, y, 30, 30);eplanes.add(eplane);}//让敌机移动并且判断出界for(int i=0;i < eplanes.size();i++){eplanes.elementAt(i).eplaneMove();if(eplanes.elementAt(i).y >= Global.FRAME_HEIGHT){ eplanes.remove(i);}}//让敌机⼦弹移动并将超过边界的敌机⼦弹移除for(int i=0;i < ebullets.size();i++){ ebullets.elementAt(i).bulletMove();if(ebullets.elementAt(i).isEBulletHitPPlane()){ebullets.elementAt(i).isUsed = true;PPlane.life -= 2;}if(ebullets.elementAt(i).y >= Global.FRAME_HEIGHT){ ebullets.remove(i);}}for(int i=0;i < bangs.size();i++){if(bangs.elementAt(i).isBang == true){bangs.remove(i);}}try {sleep(30);} catch (InterruptedException e) {e.printStackTrace();}JudgeLife();gamePanel.display(bangs, ebullets, pbullets, eplanes, pplane);}}}.start();}public void JudgeLife(){if(!pplane.isAlive()){int result = JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(gamePanel,"继续重玩？","提⽰",JOptionPane.YES_OPTION);if(result==0){newGame();}else{System.exit(0);}}}public void newGame(){bangs.clear(); //重玩必须将⼀切对象都清空ebullets.clear();pbullets.clear();eplanes.clear();pplane = new PPlane(250, 400, 100, 100);baoZhaNum = 0;pplane.life = 100; //不重置⽣命值在进⾏JudgeLife判断会⼀直出现是否重玩的对话框PPlane.DOWN = false; //重新开始游戏之后必须重置所有的静态变量否则会保存上⼀次的静态变量值运动和发射⼦弹PPlane.UP = false;PPlane.LEFT = false;PPlane.RIGHT = false;PPlane.isFired = false;}}public class PBullet extends Bullet{private Image img; //保存⼦弹的图⽚private JPanel jpanel;public JPanel getJpanel() {return jpanel;}public void setJpanel(JPanel jpanel) {this.jpanel = jpanel;}public PBullet(int x, int y, int width, int heigth) {super(x, y, width, heigth);img = new ImageIcon("Image/fire.png").getImage();// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub}public void bulletMove() {// TODO Auto-generated method stubthis.y-=20; //⼦弹的速度⼀定要⼤于飞机的速度否则⼦弹会出现在飞机后⾯}public void drawMe(Graphics g) {// TODO Auto-generated method stubg.drawImage(img, x, y, width, heigth, jpanel);}//在本机⼦弹判断是否打中敌机public int isPbulletHitEplane(){for(int j=0;j < Controller.eplanes.size();j++){Rectangle recPbullet = new Rectangle(x,y,width,heigth);Rectangle recEplane = new Rectangle(Controller.eplanes.elementAt(j).x, Controller.eplanes.elementAt(j).y,Controller.eplanes.elementAt(j).w, Controller.eplanes.elementAt(j).h);if(recPbullet.intersects(recEplane)) //判断矩形重叠{return j;}}return -1;}}6、总结JA V A和Eclipse是⼀款⾮常好的开发语⾔和平台，类的建⽴使编程相对明朗，不同的组件很明确的摆在那，对于头脑不灵活的⼈来说真的是⼀款⾮常清晰明了的开发软件，通过这⼀段时间的JA V A程序开发，我感觉到尽管的是不同的语⾔和平台，开发程序⼀样需要动脑和努⼒，每⼀款软件或者游戏都不是⼀朝⼀⼣能制作出的，都需要⼤量的构思和编程，最后还有繁琐的检查⼯作，通过这次接触JA V A我今后会更努⼒的学习它。
