2014届高三英语单词练习试题
1. 单项选择:
1) —Is this course rather difficult?
—Ye s. That’s why I ____ it.
A．left B．missed C．abandoned D．abolish
2) The apartment caught fire last night. Fortunately, most of the people there _______ escape.
A. could
B. tried to
C. had meant to
D. were able to
3) Slavery was _________ in the U.S. in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal rights.
A. absorbed
B. abused
C. abolished
D. adopted
4) I’d like to buy a house---- modern, comfortable, and ______ in a quiet neighborhood. (04年福建)
A. in a11
B. above all
C. after all
D. at all
5) It has been revealed that some government leaders ____ their authority and position to get
illegal profits for themselves.
A．employ B．absorb C．abuse D．overlook
6) The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners __________.
A. accelerate
B. promote
C. help
D. advance
7) It is said that in Africa over a third of the population were believed to have no ______ to the
health care and advanced education.
A. control
B. access
C. opportunity
D. accent
8) Because of the snow, many parts of the countryside are only ______ by helicopter.
A. available
B. appropriate
C. accessible
D. achievable
9) The best method to _____ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.
A．undertake B．accompany C. perform D. accomplish
10) They ________ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.
A. attempted
B. accumulated
C. abandoned
D. accomplished
11) It is through learning that the individual _____ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.
A. instructs
B. accumulates
C. achieves
D. acquires
12) Simon calculates as quickly as Debbie, but not as ________ .
A. accurately
B. abruptly
C. properly
D. clearly
13)The man who was _______stealing the car said that he was innocent.
A. charged of
B. charged for
C. accused of
D. accused with
14) The best way to ______ this goal is to introduce new advanced technology.
A. access
B. perform
C. achieve
D. complete
15) We went to Canada to travel and my cousin ______ as our guide. (05湖南)
A. acted
B. showed
C. played
D. adopt
16) We all know that _______ speak louder than words.
A. movements
B. performances
C. affection
D. actions
17) ---Miss Wendy is good at a lot of things ______ you can't say she is perfect.
---I agree with you. _____ no one is.
A. or; Simply
B. and; Only
C. but; Actually
D. so; Otherwise
18) Students nowadays should make full use of their time to equip themselves with knowledge so that they can easily ______ the competitive society in the future.
A. suit to
B. keep to
C. adopt to
D. adapt to
19) The guests, present at the party, each wore a flower, which_______ their beauty.
A. added to
B. added up
C. added up to
D. added on
20) What makes us worried is that the number of the people _________ drugs is increasing.
A. addicted to
B. addicted for
C. addicted at
D. addicted on
21) I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet ______ prepared. (06上海)
A. attentively
B. adequately
C. actively
D. readily
22) Children under six are not ________ to school except those of extraordinary intelligence.
A. permitted
B. accepted
C. admitted
D. received
23) John is the only one of the students in the class that never______ a mistake even when it is pointed to him.
A. admit making
B. admits making
C. admit to make
D. admits to make
24) Can a school _________ a policy prohibiting the use of mobile phones on campus?
A. make
B. pass
C. adapt
D. adopt
25) If you are to treat your friends to dinner in a good restaurant at the weekend, you’d better book
a table ___________.
A. ahead
B. before
C. ahead of
D. in advance
26) Being able to speak another language fluently is a great ____ when you are looking for a job.
A. assistance
B. chance
C. advantage
D. importance
27) The use of water is becoming tense in north China and the government _____ that we should
save water in our daily life.
A．advocates B．distributes C．adores D．declines
28) In doing the work, we can’t _______ the waste of a single minute.
A. afford
B. affect
C. manage
D. take
29) People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her, ______, she is a great
musician. (04年全国卷Ⅳ)
A. As a result
B. After all
C. In other words
D. As usual
30)--- Little Smith doesn't _______ his age. ---Exactly. He looks tall _______ his age.
A. seem; in
B. look; for
C. appear; in
D. like; at
31) The discussion came _______ when an interesting topic was brought in.
A. alike
B. live
C. active
D. alive
32)The school authority has taken _______ measures to prevent students from cheating.
A. lot of
B. much
C. ample
D. a lot
33) With the opening of China, more and more English programs are broadcast ______.
A. in the air
B. by air
C. in the open air
D. on the air
34) The fire alarm last night alarmed the inhabitants with a (n) ______ sound.
A. alarming
B. frightened
C. afraid
D. alarmed
35) Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not _______ her to do so. (06全国卷III)
A. forbid
B. allow
C. follow
D. ask
36) It will take you half an hour to get to the station, _____ traffic delays.
A. including
B. allowing for
C. allowing
D. included
37) When he was a student, his father gave him a monthly ____ towards his expense. A．allowance B. salary C．alley D．money
38) If you set up your goal and start your preparations as early as possible, you will achieve your
________ to become one of the most famous scientists in the future.
A. intention
B. ambition
C. amusement
D. desire
39) I was paid last week, but I can't remember the exact ________ of money.
A. number
B. quality
C. amount
D. altitude
40) Having heard of the air accident, she ______ a plane again.
A. was afraid of taking
B. was afraid to take
C. dared take
D. had not courage to take
41)The high building stands out _______ the sky.
A. in
B. under
C. against
D. above
42) Jerry takes exercise every morning, _______ a weight loss of ten pounds.
A. adjusting to
B. relying on
C. setting foot in
D. aiming at
43) One of the qualities that most people _____ in others is the willingness to _____ one’s
mistakes.
A. admire; admit
B. apologize; acknowledge
C. hate; admit
D. against; make
44) --- Look! You have made the same mistake again!
--- Oh, not again! I am _______ making such a mistake.
A. never
B. regularly
C. almost
D. always
45) These countries will join one another against terrorism, as was _____ at the international
conference.
A. agreed on
B. agreed with
C. agreed to
D. agreed
46) The girl is badly injured. You’d better _____first aid to her before taking her to hospital.
A. make
B. do
C. take
D. afford
47) --- What does Canada export? --- Large amounts of wheat ___________ sent abroad.
A. is
B. have
C. are
D. is being
48) Shandong lying ________ Hebei, Jiangsu, Shanxi, and Henan… is ________ the provinces with the largest population in China.
A. among; among
B. between; among
C. between; between
D. among; between
49) The student is _____ 18 years old, but what he said is ______ nothing worth listening to.
A. nearly; almost
B. nearly; nearly
C. between; among
D. among; between
50) He is bad-tempered, selfish, and ______ an unpleasant man.
A. somehow
B. altogether
C. otherwise
D. anyway
2. 根据英文释义选用下列单词填空：
abrupt abolish abuse abandon accuse adventure
adore admirable acquaintance amateur
1)_________ to leave someone, especially someone you are responsible for
2) __________ to officially end a law, system etc, especially one that has existed for a long time
3)________ sudden and unexpected; seeming rude and unfriendly
4) ________ to deliberately use something for the wrong purpos e or for one’s own advantage
5) _____ to say that you believe someone is guilty of a crime or of doing something bad
6) ____________an exciting experience in which dangerous or unusual things happen
7) ________someone who does an activity just for pleasure, not as their job
8)__________someone you know, but who is not a close friend
9) ___________ having many good qualities that you respect and admire
10) _________to love someone very much and feel very proud of them
3.选用下列词的适当形式填空：
Part 1
alive age album actual ambition
access address able account accident
1) I’d like to do more gardening, but I never seem _______ to find the time.
2) The dead-end street was the only ________ to her home.
3) Not knowing whether he's dead or ________ is a terrible feeling.
4) We are living in an______when many things are done on computer.
5) I find records are often as good as or better than an _______ performance.
6) My ________ of boyhood photographs often reminds me of the past happiness.
7) I’m sorry about breaking the vase; it was an ________; I mean I did not intend to do it.
8) He paid the money into his bank _________.
9) If anybody calls, tell them I am out, and ask them to leave their name and _________.
10) He has never achieved his __________ of becoming a famous writer.
Part 2
affair achievement agreement accent absent ability
action activity agriculture advantage
11) The number of people invited was fifty, but a number of them were _______ for different reasons.
12) The health center serves all patients, regardless of their _________ to pay.
13) The young man caught the thief. And for his brave ________ he was given a medal by the government.
14) He speaks with a strong southern ________.
15) More than 75% of the land is used for __________ .
16) In a few years’ time, the educational reform in China will make great ___________.
17) Tom's university education gave him an ___________ over boys who had not been to a university.
18) Of all his outdoor ___________, Paul lik es fishing best, but he doesn’t enjoy eating fish.
19) The head engineer can’t expect to have much time to devote to purely personal _________ .
20) News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken down with no ____________ reached.
Part 3
after absence alone against allergic abstract agency
aboard amateur affection aggressive agenda
21) Left _______ doing his homework all day long, the little child must be annoyed now.
22) The use of drugs is _______ the law; it's illegal.
23) That boy's always making trouble——the police are ______ him again.
24) His _________ of mind during driving nearly caused an accident.
25) The loudspeaker kept telling the passengers waiting at the port to get ______ the ship.
26) I got this job through an employment _______.
27) The patient is _________ to this kind of medicine; please try another.
28) The competition is open to both ____________ and professional photographers.
29) We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is _________.
30) A successful businessman must be __________.
31) They had been childless for a long time so when a little girl was born in the family, the parents couldn’t help showing too much _________ for it.
32. It’s stressed that that problems concerning agriculture should be put on the top of the Party’s _______.
4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空：
Part 1
act accuse admit absorb abandon accompany
add accept admire allow allocate
1) Plants _______ carbon dioxide and give off oxygen.
2) The lost car of the Lees was found ____________ in the woods off the highway.
3) The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _________ him of speeding.
4) That year his total income, with his reward _________ to, added up to 12,000 yuan.
5) As time went on, the theory proved successful and was __________ by many people.
6) It’s a bad practice to ________ children much money as a New Year gift.
7) Always _______ in a strange way, Einstein must have appeared to people around to be mad.
8) Your passport application form should be ____________by two recent photos when you go to the Passport Office.
9) Our school has been __________ a sum of money for education.
10) I _________ her for sticking to her principles (原则)
Part 2
amuse accept affect add allow access advertise
accumulate abuse accomplish
11) --- I haven’t found my suitcase which was lost at the airport.
---You’d better, in that case, _________ the loss of it in the newspaper, with a reward for the return of it.
12) Sleep patterns change as we ______, but disturbed sleep and waking up tired every day is not
part of normal aging.
13) It was reported that the hospital left the patient untreated as he couldn’t ________ the
treatment. How could they do so?
14) Early upbringing in the home is naturally _________ both by the cultural pattern of the group
and by the parents’ ability.
15) His letter, having been ____________ to the wrong number, reached me late.
16) I can't _______ the file on your company because I've forgotten the code.
17) The kids__________ themselves playing hide-and-seek.
18) Dust and dirt soon _____________ if a house is not cleaned regularly.
19) The best method to ____________ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.
20) There are instructions on the bottle to prevent the medicine from being _________.
5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空：
Part 1
be addicted to be about to be admitted to above all take advantage of
take…into account take an action agree with go against aim at
1) He tried to go away without being noticed by the teacher, but the luck ___________ him.
2) Many students are not ___________________ education opportunities. They no longer believe
that studying hard will lead to a good job and a better life.
3) Never waste anything, but _____________ never waste time.
4) With the fact that he is a green hand ____________________, I think he has done pretty well indeed.
5) That was not the first time he had told a lie to us. I think it's high time we _______ strong _________ against him.
6) The man was badly ill and he _____________ the near nearest hospital.
7) A verb must ____________its subject in number and person.
8) Project Hope __________ helping the poor children in remote areas to receive education.
9) We ____ just ____________ leave when it began to rain.
10) Some kids ____________ surfing the Net; they often forget their schoolwork.
Part 2
by accident get…across make allowance for take advice in advance
agree on be absorbed in add to allow for adjust to agree with account for
11) Don't be angry with him. He made the mistake _____________.
12)She did not ______ the ______ that she not travel at rush hour, so she got lost.
13) As the player is well received by the papers, you had better buy a ticket ___________.
14) Jim ________________ his book; he didn’t notice us come in.
15) As is known to us, good friends ______ happiness and value ______ life.
16) We tried to ______ our point _______, but he just wouldn’t listen.
17) Can we __________ a date for the next meeting?
18) She failed one of the exam papers, but we ought to _____________ the fact that she was ill.
19) We have to __________ the possibility that we might not finish on schedule.
20) Straw berries don't __________ me；they make me fall ill.
21) He couldn’t ____________ his absence for school these days.
22) Some people can never go above 4,000 metres because their body is unable to ________ these extreme conditions.
6. 选用下列词的适当形式填空：
effect development digest ticket wait lonely age acquisition
1) The most important step in learning is to _______ what has been absorbed.
2) He doesn't feel _______ when he is left alone.
3) We can't afford to ______ any longer, or we'll miss the plane.
4) This ______ admits one adult with one child to the show.
5) Most people agree that the present role of women has already affected U.S. society. Above all, it has a strong ________ on the traditional role of men.
6) Nowadays many kids are addicted to the Internet which has a bad effect on their personal ______________.
7) Next to acquiring good friends, the best __________ is that of good books.
8) Classical music doesn’t seem to be acceptable to people of any _____ group, but it can make our life fuller.
7.翻译：
1) I didn’t make g reat progress in my English study until my teacher __________________
_______________ (建议我如何学)the language well.
2) How proud she is! She ___________________________(被一所重点大学录取)
3) --- I wish it was time to go home.
--- I __________________ (非常同意) I'm missing my family so much.
4) The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone (成功逃脱) ________________.
5) Fireworks ________________ (增加美丽)of the festival night.
6) ) 他没有参加这个会议。
_________________________________________________________________.
7) 你认为这场雨会影响足球比赛的结果吗？
________________________________________________________________?
8) 我们不允许在教室里吃东西。
_____________________________________________________________.
9) 因为怕出错，她不敢讲英语。
________________________________________________________________.
10) 如果不是偶然，他一定是故意做的。
________________________________________________________________.
11) 我收到了他送的礼物，但是我不愿意接受。
____________________________________________________.
12) 到目前为止，我们学过的英语单词总计大约有3500个。
_________________________________________________________________.
13) Our abundant resources and stable policy provide foreigners with the advantages they invest here.
____________________________________________________________.
14) I passed her in the street but she didn't even acknowledge me when I smiled.
___________________________________________________________________.
15) It is universally acknowledged that dogs have an acute sense of smell.
________________________________________________________.
8.选用下列单词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文：(每空只填一词)
advantage disadvantage effect native popular different
advanced alone lonely also besides however apply attend
act as above all as well
In recent years, studying abroad has been 1)________. Tens of thousands of Chinese students have gone to foreign countries to study. Many people are making great 2)______ to 3)______ to go abroad. There are many 4)____________ in 5)__________ schools abroad. Students who have studied abroad can 6) _____ ____ mediators (中介人) between people of 7) ________ cultures. And we can learn foreign languages more quickly 8)____ ______. 9)______ _____, we can learn much more 10)___________ knowledge of science and technology from foreign countries.
11)________, there are some 12)______________. Most of the students are too young to live 13 ) _______ without any living experience. 14)_________, being far away from their home country, they may feel 15) ________ and homesick. 16)______, the costs are much higher there than in the ________17) country.
高三上 UNIT1 beard n.（下巴上的）胡须；络腮胡子 cheetah n.猎豹 sailfish n.旗鱼；姥鲛 voyager n.航行者；航海者；航天者 tight adj.紧的；难解开的；紧密的 tightrope n.绷紧的绳索或钢丝 gorge n.峡谷 edition n.版本；版次 moustache n.髭；八字须；小胡子 Urumqi n.乌鲁本齐 brewery n.啤酒厂 conclude vt.结束时说；（经推理）相信；达成vi结束 hire vt.雇佣；租用 send in 寄送某处进行处理 set down 记下；写下 feat n.技艺；功绩；伟业 length n.长度；长 hectare n.公顷 athletic adj.运动（员）的；体格健壮的 Lance Armstrong 兰斯·阿姆斯特朗 fade vi.凋谢；褪色；（声音等）变弱；（光纤等）变暗vt.使褪色in a row 一个接一个地；连续不断地 in the first place （用于列举理由等时）首先；第一；原先account n.叙述；账目；账户 attempt vt.尝试；努力n.试图；企图 suitable adj.适合的；恰当的 apply for 申请；请求 inspect vt.检查；视察；察看 confirm vt.证实；确认 certificate n.证（明）书 gradual adj.逐渐的；渐变的 blank n.空的；空隙adj.空白的；空虚的 enthusiastic adj.热情的；热心的 bid n.出价；投标vt.& vi.(bid,bid)（拍卖时）喊（价）；投标decade n.十年 committee n.委员会 fascinate vt.迷住；使神魂颠倒 Juan Antonio Samaranch 胡安·安东尼奥·萨马兰奇 burst vt.(burst,burst)爆炸；爆破 burst into sth 突然而猛烈地发出或产生出某事物 underline vt.在……下面画线；强调 globe n.地球；地球仪；球体
高中英语词汇与语法练习100题 1、____ your help we ____ not have finished in time . A. But for,should B. Except for,can C. But,might D. Without,shall 2、I’ll start to think about it ____ I have to write my report. A. before B.as C. while D. when 3、It ______ long before we ______ the result of the experiment. A. will not be, will know B. is, will know C. will not be, know D. is, know 4、Nothing ________ disaster _____ come from such a plan. A. otherwise,could B. or,might C. but , would D.without, should 5、She _____ things around. A. always moving B.was always moving C. has always been moved D. did move always 6、It did nothing but ____ us ridiculous . A．to make B.make C.made D. had made 7、The ship ____ ready for a month . A. isn’t B. has not been C. will not be D. had not been 8、They want all groups ___ an equal basis. A to be treated on B to treat C to be treated D to treat on 9、He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _____ from the university next year. A. will graduate B. will have graduated C. graduates D. is to graduate 10、--- But how long can you stay in the house? --- I don't know. It _______ A. depended B. depends c. is depended D. will be depended 11、People ______ less tolerant of smoking these days. A.are becoming B.has become C. will have become D. will become 12、We ___ next winter in Australia A. are spending B. have spent C. spend D. will have spent 13、He ____ tomorrow morning on the 13:27 train. A. will have arrived B. arrive C. has arrived D. is arriving 14、The origin of the universe ______ probably never ______. A.is, explain B. will, be explained C.is, explained D. will, explain 15.You were lucky to escape ______ . A. having been punished B. to be punished C. to have been punished D. being punished 16. Anne never dreams of ____ for her to be sent abroad very soon. A. there being a chance B. there to be a chance C. there be a chance D. being a chance 17. Her hair curls _____ . A. naturally B. natural C. nature D. native 18\Your hair wants ___ . A. to cut B. being cut C.cutting D. to be cutting 19. It’s no good _____ to come now. He is busy. A. if you ask him B. to ask him C. asking him D. that you ask him 20. --- How did you get to the airport? --- I got Charlie ______ me there. A. drove B. drive C. driving D. to drive
2019-2020年高考英语高频词汇必背及训练8 adj.乐观的 We are still optimistic, whatever the result may be. 我们仍然乐观，不论结果如何。 The stockholders are optimistic about the pany's future.股东对公司的前景很乐观。 反义词：pessimistic adj.悲观的 Her pessimistic attitude turns him off. 她那悲观的态度令他很不高兴。 ________，she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile. A．Shy and cautious B．Sensitive and thoughtful C．Honest and confident D．Lighthearted and optimistic n. (1)气候 She is not used to living in a cold climate. 她不习惯寒带生活。 (2)(某一社会、时代的)风气，趋势；气氛，环境气氛 social climate 社会风气 political climate政治气候 the current climate of opinion目前的舆论环境 After the revolution，the climate of the country remained tense. 革命以后，那个国家的气氛依然紧张。 climate/weather辨析 climate：气候，指一个地区气候的总情况，如气温、降雨量等，还可指(社会)风气。weather：天气，指特定的一天或某个时节的天气的具体情况，如冷暖阴晴等。 What will the weather be like tomorrow 明天天气怎样 I would rather live in France because of the climate. 由于气候原因，我宁愿住在法国。 单项填空 (1)For the sake of her daughter's health，she decided to move to a warm________. A．weather B．temperature C．season D．climate (2)Although farmers there mainly grow wheat，the________is also warm enough to grow rice. A．criminal B．climate C．air D．sky (1)n.洪水，水灾(可数) The town was destroyed by the floods after the storm. 暴风雨过后，小镇被洪水淹没了。 (2)n.大批，大量流入 There was a flood of plaints about the poor service at the restaurant. 许多人投诉这家餐馆服务质量差劲。
亲爱的同学：这份试卷将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获，我们一直投给你信任的目光…… 词汇（23） 李仕才 复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写） 【单句单词语法填空】 1． When you phoned me, I was having a meeting; how I wish I ________(answer) your call. 答案：had answered 句意为：当你给我打电话的时候，我正在开会。我多么希望我(之前)接了你的电话。wish后的从句中用虚拟语气，根据句意可知是对过去情况的虚拟，所以谓语动词用had done形式。 2． Had it not been for my teacher's help, I wouldn't________(win)the first place in contest. 答案：have won 条件从句中的谓语动词用“had＋过去分词”，主句中的谓语动词用“should/would/could/might＋have done”。根据句意答案为have won。 3．(2014·湖南，22改编)If Mr.Dewey ______(be) present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there. 答案：had been 句意为：如果杜威先生在场的话，他就会为那里的人提供任何可能的帮助。从主句中的would have offered可以看出，从句表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，故应用过去完成时。 4．(2014·甘肃天水一中段考改编)John wants to see me now, but I have so much work on hand that I would rather he ________(come) tomorrow than today. 答案：came would rather后面接从句时，从句中的谓语动词通常要用一般过去时，表示对现在或将来的假设。 5．(2012·陕西，17改编)If my car______(be)more reliable，I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer. 答案：had been 句意为：如果我的车更可靠点儿的话，我去年夏天就会开车去拉萨，而不是坐飞机去了。根据语境可知，此处是对过去事实的虚拟，故if条件句用过去完成时，主句谓语用“would/could/might/should＋have＋过去分词”。 核心单词 1.queue n. 行列，长队 2.racial adj. 种族的
v1.0 可编辑可修改 高考英语词汇表（3500左右） A a (an) art. 一（个、件……） able a.能够，有能力的 be able to do sth能够做……【ability n.能力】 about ad. 大约，到处，四处 prep. 关于，在各处，四处 above prep.在……上面 a.上面的 ad.在……之上 abroad ad. 到（在）国外 ▲absorb吸收/受 ▲absent a.缺席，不在(absence n.) ▲academic a.学术的 ▲accent n.口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 accident n.事故，意外的事according【to】按照，根据 ▲account n. 账目，描述 ▲accurate a..准确无误的 ▲accuse v.指责，谴责，控告ache vi.& n.痛，疼痛 achieve vt.达到，取得 ▲achievement n.成就 across prep.横过，穿过 act n. 法令，条例 v.表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）， 行动，做事 ▲action n.行动 active a.积极的，主动的 ▲activity n.活动 actor n.男演员 actress n.女演员 actual a.实际的，现实的 ▲AD n. 公元 ▲ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告 add vt.添加，增加 【add to增加】 【add…to把…….添加到】 【add up加起来，合计】 【add up to共计达多少】 address n. 地址 v.在（信封、包裹等）上写名字、地址， 演说（讲） ▲administration n.管理，行政，施行， 政府，内阁（任期） admire v.钦佩，羡慕 admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学， 入会） ▲adult n. 成年人 advance v. 推进，促进，前进 【in advance在前面，预先，事先】 advantage n. 优点，好处 adventure n. 冒险，奇遇 ▲advertise vt. 为……做广告 ▲advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议 advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议 affair n. 事，事情 afford vt.负担得起（…的费用），抽 得出（时间），提供 afraid a. 害怕的，担心 be afraid of害怕 Africa n. 非洲
高考英语词汇（同义、近义、相似词）精选练习 1. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above__________ . A. average B. ordinary C. regular D. normal 2. When I worked as the general manager of the firm, I sometimes had__________to visit London on business. A. opportunity B. possibility C. occasion D. chance 3. The most important__________of his speech was that we should all work whole-heartedly for the people. A. element B. spot C. sense D. point 4. It has always been the__________of our firm to encourage workers to take part in social activities. A. plan B. campaign C. procedure D. policy 5. I remember her face but I cannot__________ where I met her. A. recall B. remind C. remember D. remark 6. The open university was started in order to help those who__________having a university education when they were young. A. stopped B. failed C. missed D. ceased 7. We won’t know whether it will be successful. We won’t know whether there will be good__________ . A. ends B. results C. effects D. causes 8. At first Bob was puzzled by Virginia’s waving, but then it__________his mind that she was trying to tell him something. A. crossed B. passed C. occurred D. opened 9. Before the final examination, many students have shown__________of tension. Some have trouble in sleeping while others have lost their appetite. A. anxiety B. marks C. signs D. remarks 10. The old man got into the__________of storing money under the bed. A. tradition B. habit C. use D. custom 11. I caught a__________of the car before it disappeared around the bend. A. glance B. glimpse C. glare D. stare 12. I’ll__________him off this time but next time he’ll be punished. A. leave B. let C. put D. set 13. —Who on earth could it be?
广东省2011届高三英语专题训练（词汇练习） 易错词汇练习 1.If you practise it _________ (repeat) , you will have a good command of it . 2.They are trying to find evidence of the _________ (exist) of this kind of rare animal. 3. This is the __________ (twenty) anniversary of the great event. 4. You can see lots of ________ (bacterium) in the food through a telescope. 5.__________ (theory), you can take three of them with you at a time. 6.He lied to the policemen to escape ________ (punish). 7.__________ (hope), all the nations came to help the victims in the earthquake. 8.Shooting, __________ (origin) as a means of survival, developed into a sport only in the late 19th century. 9.He put on so much ________ ( weigh) that he found it difficult to climb the stairs. 10. Some art _______ (history) doubt whether the London paintings hold this much documentary evidence. 11.There was a ______ (die) silence before the doors opened and the men started to step out. 12. The taxi driver was badly hurt and still _________ after the accident, but his daughter was ___________ and was smiling to us __________. (conscious) 13. They supplied a lot of advanced _________ to the school with the hope that the students can be _________ with knowledge and in the future they can make contributions to nation. (equip) 14. The victim __________the criminal carefully to the police. They soon caught him according to the victim’s __________. (describe). 15.As a shipbuilder, Cooker was trying to find a _________ to the problem of the wave resistance. After many trials, he finally _________ the problem. (solve) 16. She pursued her ____in another country, ______, he found that it turned for worse. (fortunate) 17. Only when you overcome your own fears will you ________ (success). 18. It not only broadens our minds, but also _____ (rich) our life during summer vacation. 19. According to a new study, it may be much more _______ (benefit) to human body than we have imagined. 20. What’s the _______ (long) and ________ (wide) of our classroom? 21. He is late. He is _________ (probable) stuck in a traffic jam. 22. Agricultural work is traditionally seen as a male __________ (occupy). 23. Only two of the applicants had the necessary _______________ (qualify) 24. ______________ (employ) among graduates is increasing because they lack work experience. 25. Her ___________ was purely ______________ scientific (curious). 26. After 25 years the town centre had changed beyond all __________（recognize）. 27. Children should learn how to protect themselves to avoid __________(occur) of accidents. 28. His teachers told him to stick to his study, or he'd ________(doubt) fail his exam. 29. His_________(annoy) kid made him_________(annoy) a lot. 30. When someone catches a cold, signs of cough and ___________(breath) are common. 31. Your________(belief) are very powerful and have the power to create or to destroy your life. 32. Though John is a person with ________（able）, his strong will still ___________（able） him to overcome many difficulties. 33. Many people benefited from his countless __________（generous） 34. _______( beg) can’t be c hoosers. 35. She has played a ___________(decide) role in the peace negotiation. 36. His hesitation indicates __________(will). 37. Women increasingly went out to work, usually out of economic ________(necessary). 38. They delight small children because they have strong rhythm and rhyme and have a lot of __________(repeat). 39. In the winter the total absence of sunlight can be __________(tire),and for some, depressing. 40.Anna will be remembered for his effective management and personal diplomacy, and his____________(warm) and charm. 41. If there were no bad people, there would be no good__________(law). 42. It is a very effective way to learn the language and improve your __________ (pronounce) and intonation. 43.Many people are ___(picnic) on the river bank.
教师辅导讲义
15. In their rush to_____________, they ignore the environment protection. Section D. Put the following sentences into English. 1. 你的那些愤怒的话语会伤害他的感情。(hurt) 2. 车辆可能到不了山顶上的大楼。(inaccessible) 3. 尽管那时交通很困难，但是我们还是能通知所有的村民开会的时间。(inform) 4. 他不可能被传染，因为他打过针了。(infect; inject) 5. 你们不得安装这种没有说明的设备。(insult) 6. 我可以把服务费包括在总的花费中吗？(include) 7. 我们来模仿老师的动作好吗？(imitate) 8. 如果你花太多的时间在电脑上，你会受到虚幻世界的影响的。(shall; influence) 9.由于不知道会谈的结果，他不敢向记者说明这个计划。(ignorance; illustrate) 10. 有必要把惩罚强加于那些无罪的人身上吗？不，不行。(impose; innocent) **************************************************************************************** Keys: Section A: 1-5 OAEBC 6-10 GIKMJ 11-15 DLNFH 16-20 b d f h i 21-25 I n o m k 26-30 i g a c e Section C: 1. identification 2 ignorant 3, illegal 4. Illustration 5. imagination 6. practical 7. imaginary 8. immigrated 9. impatient 10. indication 11. unimaginable 12. improvement 13. access 14. implication 15, industrialization Section D: 1. Will those of your angry words hurt his feelings?
必修1 Unit 1 △survey n.调查；测验 add up合计 upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt. (upset, upset) 使不安；使心烦ignore vt.不理睬；忽视 calm vt. & vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的 calm(…)down（使）平静下来；（使） 镇定下来 have got to不得不；必须 concern vt.（使）担忧；涉及；关系到n.担心；关注；（利害）关系 be concerned about关心；挂念 walk the dog 遛狗 loose adj.松的；松开的 △vet n.兽医 go through经历；经受 △Amsterdam n.阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都）Netherlands n.荷兰（西欧国家） △Jewish 犹太人的；犹太族的 German adj.德国的；德国人的；德语的n．德国人；德语 △Nazi n.纳粹党人 adj.纳粹党的 set down记下；放下；登记 series n.连续；系列 a series of一连串的；一系列；一套△Kitty n.基蒂（女名） outdoors adv. 在户外；在野外 △spellbind vt. (spellbound, spellbound) 迷住；迷惑 on purpose 故意 in order to为了…… dusk n.黄昏；傍晚 at dusk在黄昏时刻 thunder vi.打雷；雷鸣 n．雷；雷声 entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地power n.能力；力量；权力 face to face面对面地 curtain n.窗帘；门帘；幕布 dusty adj.积满灰尘的 no longer/not…any longer不再……partner n.伙伴；合作者；合伙人settle vi.安家；定居；停留 vt.使定居；安排；解决 suffer vt. & vi.遭受；忍受；经历suffer from遭受；患病 △loneliness n.孤单；寂寞 highway n.公路；大路 recover vi. & vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得get/be tired of对……厌烦 pack vi. & vt.捆扎；包装；打行李 n.小包；包裹 pack (sth) up将（东西）装箱打包suitcase n.手提箱；衣箱 △Margot n.玛戈（女名） Overcoat n.大衣；外套 teenager n.十几岁的青少年 get along with与……相处；进展 △gossip vi. & n.闲话；闲谈 fall in love相爱；爱上 exactly adv. 确实如此；正是；确切地disagree vi.不同意 grateful adj.感激的；表示谢意的dislike n. & vt.不喜欢；厌恶 join in参加；加入 tip n.提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费vt.倾斜；翻倒 △secondly adv.第二；其次 swap vt.交换 item n.项目；条款 Unit 2 △subway n.地下人行道；<美>地铁elevator n.电梯；升降机 petrol n. <英>汽油（=<美>gasoline）gas n.汽油；气体；煤气；毒气official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的voyage n.航行；航海 △conquer vt.征服；占领
2017届高三英语词汇测试题一、语法单选(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分) 1．Despite setbacks, I believe we shall manage to complete the work schedule. A．in B．on C．ahead D．behind 2．—Is there somewhere we can discuss the matter ? —No. Let's discuss it here in the office. I think every one of us has the right to know the truth. A．in person B．in particular C．in private D．in advance 3．We must the children mentally and physically withstand the challenge they will face. A．address...by B．address...with C．equip...for D．equip...to 4．It's bad to cut in when another person is speaking and you'd better break this A．manners; custom B．manners; habit C．habit; custom D．custom; habit 5．My money . I must go to the bank to draw some of my saving out before I've none in hand. A．is running out B．has run out C．has been run out D．is being run out 6．No one in the department but Tom and I (know)that the director (retire). A．know; will B．knows; is going to retire C．knew; would retire D．has known; are going to retire 7．—Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere. —He went to the library after breakfast and his essay there ever since. A．was writing B．has written C．has been writing D．had written 8．Three quarters of the forest burnt to ashes, and the rest cut down for construction. A．were; was B．were; were C．was; were D．was; was 9．We are confident that the environment by our further efforts to reduce pollution. A．is improved B．is being improved C．will be improved D．has been improved 10．After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it .
高考英语重点词汇填空专项练习 请根据句意和汉语提示填入一个恰当的英语单词(注意形式)。 1. Prices have risen steadily during the past _________(十年), namely from 2005 to now. 2. His interest in this subject gradually _________(减少) because he dislikes the new teacher. 3. Such _________(装饰品) is a typical feature of the new year festival. 4. It was not long before the ________(潮湿的) clothes dried up in the sun. 5. I must apologize for the ________(延误) in writing back to you. 6. I am much __________(高兴) to be present at the lecture and to give you a speech. 7. The thin mailman _________(递送) letters and parcels from door to door every morning. 8. Our headteacher _________(要求) we get to the classroom before half past six in the morning. 9. He had been suffering from toothache for a few days before he went to see a _________(牙医). 10. The hero should _________ (值得/应得) praise and a reward for his brave behavior. 11. It’s admitted that everyone _________(期望/想要) to live in a world free of wars and starvation. 12. If you don’t speak good English, you will be at a big _________(劣势) when seeking a job. 13. There was a ________(失望的) look on his face when he failed to pass the driving test again. 14. Our school _________(阻止/使气馁) us from staying up late to study. 15. Every day after I get up, I _______(给……穿衣服) my son and then wash his hands and face. 16. So _________(满是灰尘的) is the window that I can’t see anything clearly outside. 17. I _______(捐赠) my blood for free each year with the hope of helping those people in need. 18. He works hard, but he does not ______(赚/挣) much money to support his family. 19. I go all out for my ideal university, for I think nothing is more important than ________(教育). 20. What is certain is that every ________(结果) must have a cause. 21. I work hard to improve my English, believing that my ________(努力) will pay off soon. 22. There are four _________(紧急情况) exits in the department store in all. 23. To save money, many shops prefer to ________(雇佣) students during summer vacation. 24. Without your _________(鼓励), I would have given up learning and dropped out of school. 25. When asked why she remained single all the time, she felt a bit _________(尴尬). 26. Some people are tired of living on the earth and want to ________ (体验) the life on Mars. 27. With the College E Examination coming, we are under great pressure. 28. Mr. Smith is an ________(专家) on foreign language teaching. 29. Only by practicing a lot can you speak (流利的) English. 30. She had the f the other day and she went to see a doctor. 31. He is so poor that he can’t afford to buy the ________ (昂贵的) furniture. 32. The whole building was in ________(火焰) and it took two hours to put out the great fire. 33. As the saying goes, f is the mother of success. 34. We should try our best to create a better living ________ (环境). 35. Mr. Wang often encourages me to join in more activities to ________ (丰富) my