英语同步优化指导(人教版必修4)练习：Unit 1 Exercise 1 Warming Up Reading含解析

⾼中⼈教版英语必修四Unit1-5同步练习题及单元检测题含答案【20份】2017年春⾼中⼈教版英语必修四Unit 1-5同步练习题及单元检测题含答案⽬录SectionⅠWarming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending课时训练Ⅰ基础夯实Ⅰ.根据句意、汉语提⽰或⾸字母,写出单词的正确形式1.He is a little boy,but he b as if he were an adult.2.On summer afternoons,the old men sit in the s of the tree drinking tea.3.As we all know,WTO stands for World Trade O .4.I hope his success will i all of you to greater efforts.5.As we all know,Yuan Longping is a s in rice.6.China has made great scientific (成就) in outer space.7.A cinema is a public place of (娱乐).8.Through careful (观察) he found the secret of the birds’ life.9.He is an (直率的)person,and I like to make friends with him.10.After the violent (争论),an agreement was reached at last.Ⅱ.单句改错1.She was devoted to improve her spoken English.2.You have no time to get change because they are waiting for you.3.She argued me with buying that coat.4.After by this means can the problem be solved.5.All kinds of troublesome things crowded through my mind at the same time.Ⅲ.完成句⼦1.When your teacher doesn’t give you clearexplanations,you .当你的⽼师没有给你解释清楚问题时,你不应该跟他争论。

人教版高一英语必修4 Unit1 同步练习一. 写出下列单词的正确形式1. n.成就;功绩→vt.完成;实现2. n.专家→adj.特别的;特殊的→adv.特别地;专门地3.n.连接;关系→vt.& vi.连接4. __n.运动;战役→vi.作战;参加运动5.n.组织;机构→vt.& vi.组织6. vt.& vi.(行为举止)表现;举动→n.行为;习性7.n.荫;阴凉处→vt.遮住光线8.vt.观察;遵守→n.观察;观测→n.观察员9.vt.尊敬;尊重→n.敬意;尊敬10.vt.& vi.争论;辩论→n.争论;辩论11.vt.鼓舞;激发→n.灵感;鼓舞12.vi.谈到;查阅;参考→n.裁判员→n.参考;参考书13.vt.计划;打算→n.目的;意图14. adj.考虑周到的→vt.考虑→n.考虑;体谅15. vt.递送;接生;发表(演说等)→n.投递;分娩16.adj.谦虚的;谦让的→n.谦虚;客气二. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Nothing would stop me from ______________my aim until I havegained a lot of ___________ (achieve).2. Everyone tries to _________properly in a foreign country and their_________ give their friends a good impression (behave).3. They are __________ with each other without reasonable___________ (argue).4. He could not __________his family without the ________from his friends(support).5. The _________was late because the postman who _________ letters had an accident (deliver).6. respect, respectable, respectful, respectivea.He is a _____________professor and every student __________him.b.He is such a ___________ child that all of us like him.c.The two friends said goodbye and went their ___________ways.7.consider, consideration, considerate, considerablea.She has ______________influence with the President.b.Diana is a ____________boss who is always willing to listen.c.We decided to let him go in _____________of his age.d.English is __________ to be the most widely used language.8.写出以下句子中strike的中文意思strike— struck — strucka. He struck the table a heavy blow with his fist. __________b. I struck a match and held it to his cigarette. __________c. A terrible typhoon struck Shenzhen last year. __________d. The clock has just struck three. __________e. An idea suddenly struck me. __________f. The bus drivers went out on strike for higher pay. __________三. 主谓一致语法练习1.The worker and writer _____ (be) from the US.2.The worker and the writer _____ (be) from the US.3.Most of his money _____ (be) spent on books.4.Most of the students _____ (be) active in English class.5.His family ____ (be) a small one.6.His family ____ (be) fat and short.7.The United States _____ (be) in North America.8.100 years _____ (be) a short moment in history.9.Mary together with his parents ___ (be) going to NY.10.Many a boy and girl _____ (have) made the same mistake.11.Many boys and girls _____ (have) made the same mistake.12.Two thirds of the water_____ (have) been used but still twothirds of the people ______ (be) short of fresh water.四. 参考本单元的单词短语，翻译下列句子。

2020年精编人教版英语资料Unit 1 Women of achievement Section ⅠWarming Up & Reading 课时精练（人教版必修4，课标通用）Ⅰ.课文缩写There are a lot of famous women of achievement in the world.They all do well in their work，such as Lin Qiaozhi，Jody Williams and Song Qingling.Of all the famous women，I admire Jane Goodall most for her contribution to the world.Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp __1__.She has spent years studying these families of chimps，__2__and recording their daily activities.Since her __3__ she worked with animals in their own environment.However，this was not easy.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.For forty years Jane has been __4__about making the rest of the world understand and __5__the life of these animals.She has __6__ that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for __7__ or advertisements.She has __8__ everything she wanted to do and she __9__those who want to cheer the __10__of women.答案 1.behaviour 2.observing 3.childhood 4.outspoken 5.respect6.argued7.entertainment8.achieved9.inspires10.achievementsⅡ.单词拼写1．He was such a selfless man；everybody ________(尊敬)him.2．She is brilliant but her work lacks ________(组织)．3．I ________(观察) a stranger go/going into the office.4．She was sitting up in bed，________(支撑) by pillows.5．The streets were ________ (拥挤的) with hundreds of people.6．Her greatest ________ (成就) was winning an Olympic gold medal.7．They ________(辩论) that their actions had nothing to do with the fallen bridge，but I don't think so.8．We use displays to ________(激励) children to read and write for pleasure. 9．She ________(表现) as if she were a child.10．There is a ________(联系) between pollution and the death of the trees.答案 1.respected anization 3.observed 4.supported 5.crowded6.achievement7.argued8.inspire9．behaved10.connectionⅢ.翻译与仿写1．Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.翻译：____________________________________________________________ 仿写：在一万英尺高处从飞机上跳出来是一次激动人心的经历。

人教版英语精品资料（精修版）Unit 1 Women of achievement Section ⅠWarming Up & Reading 课时精练（人教版必修4，课标通用）Ⅰ.课文缩写There are a lot of famous women of achievement in the world.They all do well in their work，such as Lin Qiaozhi，Jody Williams and Song Qingling.Of all the famous women，I admire Jane Goodall most for her contribution to the world.Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp __1__.She has spent years studying these families of chimps，__2__and recording their daily activities.Since her __3__ she worked with animals in their own environment.However，this was not easy.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.For forty years Jane has been __4__about making the rest of the world understand and __5__the life of these animals.She has __6__ that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for __7__ or advertisements.She has __8__ everything she wanted to do and she __9__those who want to cheer the __10__of women.答案 1.behaviour 2.observing 3.childhood 4.outspoken 5.respect6.argued7.entertainment8.achieved9.inspires10.achievementsⅡ.单词拼写1．He was such a selfless man；everybody ________(尊敬)him.2．She is brilliant but her work lacks ________(组织)．3．I ________(观察) a stranger go/going into the office.4．She was sitting up in bed，________(支撑) by pillows.5．The streets were ________ (拥挤的) with hundreds of people.6．Her greatest ________ (成就) was winning an Olympic gold medal.7．They ________(辩论) that their actions had nothing to do with the fallen bridge，but I don't think so.8．We use displays to ________(激励) children to read and write for pleasure. 9．She ________(表现) as if she were a child.10．There is a ________(联系) between pollution and the death of the trees.答案 1.respected anization 3.observed 4.supported 5.crowded6.achievement7.argued8.inspire9．behaved10.connectionⅢ.翻译与仿写1．Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.翻译：____________________________________________________________ 仿写：在一万英尺高处从飞机上跳出来是一次激动人心的经历。

Unit 1 Exercise 4(建议用时：25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Bessie Coleman was born in Atlanta，Texas in 1892.Her familywas __1__and Bessie had to walk more than six kilometers to go toschool.In Texas then，black people were treated __2__.They livedseparately from white people，__3__Bessie was proud of her race.Bessie had to pick cotton and wash clothes to help earn money__4__her family.She was able to save __5__money and went to college in the state of Oklahoma.She had to leave college one year later because she did not have enough money to __6__her studies.But during that year，she __7__about flying.She read about the first flight of the Wright Brothers and the first American female pilot，Harriet Quimby.Bessie often thought about what it would feel like to__8__like a bird.When she was twenty-three，Bessie Coleman moved to Chicago，Illinois.There，she worked at several __9__at the same time to make a living.But she wanted to do something more__10__.She decided she was going to learn how to fly airplanes.She soon__11__that this was almost impossible.What flight school would__12__a black woman？She found that there were__13__in the United States.Bessie learned that she would have a better __14__in Europe.She began to__15__French at a language school in Chicago.She also__16__a higher -paying job supervising(管理)a public eating place so she could save money.Soon after the end of World War I，Bessie Coleman __17__France.In France，she __18__a famous flying school，and she completed seven months of flight __19__there.Bessie__20__her international permit to fly in 1921 from the Federation Aeronautique International in France.She became the first black woman ever to get an international pilot’s license.[语篇解读] 本文是对世界上第一位黑人国际女飞行员Bessie Coleman的简介。

Unit 2Exercise 3(建议用时：15分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解Annie Oakley was born in 1860 on a farm in Darke Country，Ohio，theUSA and died in 1926，at the age of 66.When she was very young，she usedto watch her father and his friends shoot animals.She wanted to try.But theylaughed at her because they thought she was too young and not strong enoughto hold a gun firmly.But she surprised them all by learning to shoot andbecoming very good at it.Her family was quite poor，too poor to give Annie a good education.When she was a child，her family had to borrow money from the bank to keep their farm.Annie shot game to help her family’s farm：no rabbit was quick enough to escape her bullets.Annie married a marksman whom she met at a shooting competition.Together they started their own shooting show and they performed in various shows around the country.When Annie Oakley was twenty-five，the legendary Buffalo Bill saw her perform and said she was too good to perform in small shows.That year，she and her husband joined the famous“Buffalo Bill’s Wild West Show”．For the seventeen years when she was part of the show，Annie was the main attraction.She was such a good shooter that standing ten meters away，she could hit a coin thrown in the air and even shoot cigarettes held between her husband’s lips.When Annie was forty-one，she was seriously injured in a train crash.Everyone thought that would be the end of her career.But she recovered quickly and as soon as she was well enough to perform she continued to amaze her audiences for many years.In 1946，years after her death，a musical called Annie Get Your Gun was written about Annie Oakley. However，Annie was much quieter in real life than the character in the musical.Some of the stories about her shooting skills are almost too extraordinary to be true. Annie Oakley has become a legendary figure of the Wild West.[语篇解读]本文是一篇人物介绍。

Unit 1Exercise 1(建议用时：15分钟)阅读理解AAn American woman Anna Jarvis was the first person to decidethat mothers should have a holiday in their honour each year. Miss Jarvis startedher campaign in 1906 in her home city Philadelphia. She wrote thousands ofletters to congressmen(国会议员), city officials，teachers and newspaperpublishers, proposing (提议) an official holiday for mothers.She traveledall over America, trying to get support for the idea.Her battle went on for years.In 1914 the Congress declared (宣布)the second Sunday in May each year as Mother’s Day.Anna Jarvis wanted Mother’s Day to be a simple event.She thought children could honour their mothers by spending some time with them as an act of love and respect.However, the holiday turned out to be a major event for department stores, flower shops and greeting-card industries, which Miss Jarvis didn’t like.Americans spend millions of dollars on gifts for their mothers on this day. Younger children often try to prepare and serve breakfast for their mothers. Fathers may offer to take care of children so that mothers can enjoy themselves.The holiday becomes an important time for family gathering.[语篇解读]你知道母亲节是哪一天吗？你知道第一个要求设立母亲节假日的美国妇女是谁吗？阅读本篇，了解一下吧！1．Miss Jarvis ________.A．kept writing letters to persuade people to love and respect their mothersB．kept writing letters and making speeches for people to support her ideaC．declared the second Sunday in May as Mother’s DayD．did all she could to support people to accept the second Sunday in May as Mother’s Day 解析：细节理解题。

Unit 1Women of achievement(满分：150分，时间：120分钟)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What is the weather most probably like now?A．Rainy. B．Snowy. C．Sunny.Text 1W：Did you listen to today's weather report on the radio?M：Yes. It's said the weather would be changing. It will probably rain and snow for the next few days.答案 C2．What will the man probably do tonight?A．Do other great things with the woman.B．Go to see the movie with the woman.C．Study for his history examination.Text 2W：I've heard great things about the movie that just came out. Do you want to go to see it tonight?M：I'd love to，but I've got a history final test in two days.答案 C3．Where does this conversation probably take place?A．At a clothes store.B．At a restaurant.C．At a toy store.Text 3W：May I help you，sir?M：I hope so. I'm looking for a cotton Polo shirt.答案 A4．What does the woman mean?A．She will go to Disneyland by herself.B．She will get a present from her famiy.C．She wants to give her family a big surprise.Text 4M：Where are you planning to go for the coming holiday?W：I'm going to Disneyland with my family. But I'm keeping it a secret until they open their Christmas presents. They will see their tickets.答案 C5．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Waitress and customer.B．Teacher and student.C．Wife and husband.Text 5M：I want to pay the bill.W：OK，sir. You had three fried eggs with country beef，toast and cheese，please wait a moment.答案 A第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。