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John likes classical music better.A. In a wordB. In generalC. In timeD. In total10.When first _________ to the market, these products enjoyed a great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced11.---The last one ____ pays the meal.---Agreed!A. arrivedB. arrivesC. to arriveD. arriving12.It’s too late; besides, it’s raining hard outside. He is _____ to come.A.unlikeB.unlikelyC. likeD. liking13.I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with _____.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing14.I saw him coming my way, so I turned into another road in order to _____ meeting him.A .avoid B. refuse C. ignore D. show up15._____ many times, he finally understood it.A. ToldB. TellingC. Having toldD. Having been told16. “You can’t catch me!” Janet shouted _____ away.A. runB. runningC. to runD. ran17._______ from media reports, the result has been unclear.A. To judgeB. Having judgedC. JudgingD. Judged18.It’s no use _____ now.A. feeling worryB.to feel worryC. feeling worriedD. to feel worried19.He told us whether____ a picnic was still under discussion.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has20.---May I open the window to let in some fresh air?---_____.e on!B. Take care!C. Go ahead!D. Hold on!Answer：I.1. defending 2. representing 3. facial 4. function 5. false6. cassette7. fist8. adults9. misunderstood 10. represented II. 1-5 BDACA 6-10 ABABB 11-15 CBAAD 16-20 BCCAC寄语按部就班地学下来就会有很扎实的基础。
2014级高一导·学·练一体化练习：1. (09申-31) A small plane crashed into ahillside five miles east of the city, ____ all four people on board.A. killedB. killingC. killsD. to kill2. (09湘-25) At the age of 29, Dave was aworker, ____ in a small apartment near Boston and ______ what to do about his future.A. living; wonderingB. lived; wonderingC. lived; wonderedD. living; wonderedAnswer： BA2. They were coming to study at Beijing University.他们要来北大学习。
were coming to是用短暂性动词的进行时形式表示将来。
类似用法be going to do sth.I am coming to find out the truth. 我要去找到真相。
3. We would take them first to their dormitories and then to the student canteen.我们首先把他们带到宿舍，然后带他们去小卖部。
注释：当序数词作状语修饰谓语动词时，在序数词前面不可用the。
Tom came here first this morning.4. After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive, I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously.等了半个小时之后，我看到几个年轻人走进候机区，在好奇地张望。
looking around curiously是现在分词作伴随状语。
5. The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.第一个到达的是来the approach of … …的来临/临近；make approaches to sb.想接近某人；想与某人打交道；approach sb. about/ for sth.向某人要求某物；approach to sth.做某事的方式/方法；1) Snow announced the approach of winter.雪宣告冬季的来临。
2) I like her approach to the problem.我喜欢她解决这个问题的方法。
3) They made approaches to the team to buy one of their players.他们与那支球队洽谈要买他们的一个球员。
练习：With winter _____, many animals are busy storing food.A. leavingB. disappearingC. appearingD. approachingAnswer：D7. She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defense.她向后退了一下，（脸上）显露出很吃惊，举起双手，似乎是在防卫。
as if conj.（连接词）似乎，仿佛：She looked as if she were made of ice.她看起来似乎是冰做的.练习：Translate into Chinese：It seemed as if the meeting would never end. ________________________________________ _________Answer: 看起来会议没完没了了。
8. I guessed that there was probably a major misunderstanding.我想这主要可能是一个误会。
注释：major adj.较大的；主要的 n.专业；vi.主修；专政major in主修Alice majors in economics.爱丽丝主修经济学。
a/the majority of大多数的；大半的The majority of lone parents are divorced or separated women.单身父母中大多数是离婚或分居的妇女。
Young people were in the majority at themeeting.这次会议年轻人占了很多。
练习: What is your _______ when you were at college?A. majorityB. minorityC. majorD. juniorAnswer: C9. Then Akira Nagata from Japan came in smiling, together with George Cook from Canada.随后，来自日本的永田明，和来自加拿大的佐治亚库克都笑着进来。
smiling是现在分词作伴随状语。
10. As they were introduced, George reached his hand out to the Japanese student. 在介绍他们的时候，佐治亚向日本学生伸出手去。
introduce vt. 引领；引进；介绍；提出；introduce sb. to sb.把某人介绍给某人；introduce sth. to sb.向某人宣布并介绍；introduce sth. in/ into把某物引进；introduce sb. to sth.引导某人接触某物；stayed close together.紧紧地靠在一块。
closely指抽象的“关系密切”。
The two things are closely interconnected.这两个事物是相互紧密地联系在一起的。
类似用法像deep与deeply, deep指具体的空间概念“深”，而deeply指抽象的感情概念“深深地”练习：1. Mary’s heart is _______related to her mother’s.2. This store that I like very much is _______ to my home.12.They shook hands and then kissed each other twice on each cheek, since that is the French custom when adults meet people they know.他们握手并在脸颊上相互吻了两下，因为那是法国人的习俗：当成年人遇到相识的人时，要相互吻两下脸颊。
1) they know是定语从句，修饰限制先行词people.2) since, 用作连词，“从…以来；由于；既然”He has been ill since I saw him last time. (自从)Since you have finished the work， let’s go to the park. (既然)练习：1. On Friday, we were packing to leave fora weekend away _____ my daughter heard cries for help.A. oftenB. whileC. sinceD. when2. jhon thinks it won’t be long ______ heis ready for his new job.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. sinceAnswer: D C13. Men from Middle Eastern and other Muslim countries will often stand quite close to other men to talk but will usually not touch women.来自中东和其他穆斯林国家的男子通常与别人站得很近来讲话，但通常不碰女子。
touch vt./vi./ n. 触摸；接触；get in/into touch with与…取得联系keep in touch with与…保持联系be in touch with与…有联系；lose touch with = be out of touch with与…失去联系；1) Let’s stay in touch 让我们保持联系。
2) I was touched/moved by her gentleness.我被他的温柔打动了。
自毕业以后我们一直相互保持联系。
练习：1. It is so sad that we have ____ ____ _____ that plane.(失去联系)2. We have _____ _____ _____ _____ each other since graduation.Answer: 1. lost touch with 2. kept in touch with14. Not all cultures greet each other (in) the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.不是所有的文化以相同的方式相互问候/寒暄，以同样的方式或同样的距离与人接触都会使他们不舒服。
(1) not all意为‘并非所有的…都’，是部分否定，与not构成部分否定意义的表示整体意义或表示绝对概念的词还有：both, every, everyone, everywhere, everybody, everything, always, entirely, altogether wholly, .Not every student passed the exam.并非所有的学生都通过了考试。
