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高三英语阅读理解推理判断题易错点分析单选题30题1.In the passage, it is mentioned that John likes reading books. We can infer that John is a librarian.A.TrueB.FalseC.Cannot be determined答案：C。
解析：仅提到John 喜欢读书，并不能确定他是图书管理员。
A 选项过度推断，喜欢读书不一定就是图书管理员；B 选项也不准确，不能直接判断为假；C 选项正确，无法确定。
2.The text says that Mary goes to the park every Sunday. So, Mary must love nature.A.TrueB.FalseC.Cannot be determined答案：C。
解析：去公园不一定就热爱大自然，可能有其他原因去公园。
A 选项过度推断，去公园不能确定就热爱大自然；B 选项不准确，不能直接判断为假；C 选项正确，无法确定。
3.The article states that Tom has a large collection of stamps. It can be concluded that Tom is a stamp collector.A.TrueB.FalseC.Cannot be determined答案：C。
解析：有很多邮票不能确定就是邮票收藏家。
A 选项过度推断，有邮票不一定就是收藏家；B 选项不准确，不能直接判断为假；C 选项正确，无法确定。
4.The passage tells us that Lisa is good at painting. Therefore, Lisa will become a famous artist.A.TrueB.FalseC.Cannot be determined答案：C。
![高考英语 易错题解题方法大全-单项选择[上]](https://img.taocdn.com/s1/m/9005fe55a216147917112886.png)
高考英语易错题解题方法大全（1）：单项选择（上）【示例1】_____ Jinan you see today is quite _____ different city from what it used to be.A. The, 不填B. 不填, aC. The, aD. A. a【错解分析】典型错误B.错因分析:以为专有名称前不用冠词而误选B。
【解题指导】第一个空后有定语从句修饰特指今天的上海市，用the ; 是一座不同于过去的城市，所以第二个空应该用不定冠词。
【答案】本题的正确选项为C.【练习1】—Has the little girl passed ______ P.E. test?—She has tried twice, and the teacher will allow her to have _____ third try.A. the; 不填B. a; theC. the; aD. the; the 【错解分析】由于没有掌握序数词前用不定冠词表示“又一次，在一次”的意思而误选D。
【解题指导】本题考查序数词前用不定冠词的用法.第一空特指体育测试，用定冠词；她尽管两次都未通过，但教师允许她再考一次.a+序数词表示“又.再”，故选C.【答案】C【示例2】 His speech was hard to understand because he kept jumping from one topic to _____.A. otherB. the otherC. the othersD. another 【错解分析】典型错误B.错因分析：选择依据可能是one … the other …这一常用结构【解题指导】使用one … the other … 时，我们通常是针对两者而言的，即指“两者中的一个……，另一个……”；如果所谈论的情况不是针对两者而言的，而是针对多者而言的，那么我们就不宜在 one 后使用 the other，而考虑用 another。
【英语】高考英语易错题专题三动词(含解析)一、单项选择动词1．Your own personal behavior as a teacher, outside school hours, _______ on the school itself. A．resembles B． remindsC． reflects D． remains【答案】 C【解析】【详解】观察动词词义辨析。
句意：作为一名教师，你在课外的个人行为会给学校带来不良影响。
A. resembles 相似B. reminds 提示C. reflects 反应D. remains 保持。
reflect on 以致，以致，依照句意可知，选 C。
2．As a result, these countries are always struggling to their repayments; government finances that could be spent on health, education and long-term development are instead used for debt repayment.A． dive right in B ． catch up on C．push ahead with D ． split off from【答案】 B【解析】【详解】观察动词短语辨析。
A. dive right in 马上行动； B. catch up on 填充、追上； C. push ahead with 推动； D. split off from 走开。
句意：因此，这些国家总是努力偿还债务；原来能够用于医疗、教育和长远反战的政府财政被用于偿还债务。
依照句意可知此处表示“填充、偿还”，故 B 项正确。
3．The new survey shows that the number of students ________ computer games has been increasing in recent years.A． accustomed to B． absorbed to C．adapted to D ．addicted to 【答案】 D【解析】【详解】观察动词词组。
![高考英语 易错题解题方法大全单项选择[上]](https://img.taocdn.com/s1/m/f9f1fb1b6d175f0e7cd184254b35eefdc8d315d7.png)
高考英语易错题解题方法大全（1）：单项选择（上）【示例1】_____ Jinan you see today is quite _____ different city from what it used to be.A. The, 不填B. 不填, aC. The, aD. A. a【错解分析】典型错误B.错因分析:以为专有名称前不用冠词而误选B。
【解题指导】第一个空后有定语从句修饰特指今天的上海市，用the ; 是一座不同于过去的城市，所以第二个空应该用不定冠词。
【答案】本题的正确选项为C.【练习1】—Has the little girl passed ______ P.E. test?—She has tried twice, and the teacher will allow her to have _____ third try.A. the; 不填B. a; theC. the; aD. the; the【错解分析】由于没有掌握序数词前用不定冠词表示“又一次，在一次”的意思而误选D。
【解题指导】本题考查序数词前用不定冠词的用法.第一空特指体育测试，用定冠词；她尽管两次都未通过，但教师允许她再考一次.a+序数词表示“又.再”，故选C.【答案】C【示例2】 His speech was hard to understand because he kept jumping from one topic to _____.A. otherB. the otherC. the othersD. another【错解分析】典型错误B.错因分析：选择依据可能是one … the other …这一常用结构【解题指导】使用one … the other … 时，我们通常是针对两者而言的，即指“两者中的一个……，另一个……”；如果所谈论的情况不是针对两者而言的，而是针对多者而言的，那么我们就不宜在 one 后使用 the other，而考虑用 another。
（英语）高考英语易错题专题三代词(含解析)含解析一、单项选择代词1．--Have you heard about Apple iPhone 6s?--Sure．It is a hit these days．I am thinking about getting _____．A．one B．themC．that D．it【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查代词用法。
one 是泛指，同名异物，相当于a/an + 名词；that 是特指，同名异物，相当于the + 名词；it 同名同物。
句意：——你听说过苹果6s吗？——当然了，这些日子非常流行。
我正考虑买一个呢。
one在这里相当于an Apple iPhone 4，所以选A。
考点：考查代词用法2．Praise is like sunlight to the human spirit; without _______ we cannot flower and grow. A．them B．it C．that D．which【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意：赞美就像人类精神的阳光；没有它，我们就不能开花和生长。
分析句子可知，without后接宾语praise，用it代替。
故选B项。
3．I got them a grand piano because they like when I come home and play for them．A．one B．itC．this D．that【答案】B【解析】考查it的用法。
我给他们买来一架大钢琴，因为他们喜欢我回家的时候为他们演奏。
此处it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面when引导的宾语从句。
故选B。
【名师点睛】英语中有些动词像like/dislike/hate/appreciate等后面的宾语从句通常用it做形式宾语，再跟when/if等引导的宾语从句。
I hate it when talk with their mouth full of food.本题就是考查it的这种用法。
高考英语单项选择易错题1. 1）She___ up early before she came home.2) She___ up early since she came here.ed to getB. has used to getC. has got to gettingD. was used to getting2. 1) I can’t help ____ the work for her because she’s too young to do it.2) I can’t help but ____ the work for her because she’s too young to do it.A. doB. didC. doingD. to doing3. 1) I forget ____ her the book, I’ll go back to take it .2) I forget ____ her the book, so I went back to take it .A. to returnB. returningC. to return backD. return4. 1) He had the sick girl ___ to the hospital.2) He had the sick girl ___medicine to the hospital.A.carryB. to carryC.carryingD. carried5. 1) We had thought what we did ___him.2)We had thought that we did ___him.A.satisfyingB. satisfactoryC.satisfiedD. satisfy6. 1)What___me most was that nobody was on duty .2) What was most ____ to me was that nobody was on duty.A.to surpriseB. surprisingC.surprisedD. in surprise7. 1)Would you like ____ to the film this evening ?2) Do you feel like ____ to the film this evening ?A. goingB. to goC. goD. Going8.1) There was 12 persons in the bus , _____ a baby.2) There was 12 persons in the bus , a baby_____ .A.to includeB. includingC.includedD. Includes9.1)He was too busy ______ his friend.2)He was very busy ______ his friend.A.in acceptB. withC. to receiveD. Receiving10. 1) _____, he could left the heavy stone.2) _____, he could not left the heavy stone.A.Strong as she wasB. So strong as was heC. He was strong enoughD. As he strong enough11. 1) _____ he said at the meeting surprised us all .2) _____ he said nothing at the meeting surprised us all .A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.Whether12. 1) ______we’ll have meeting tomorrow has been decided .2)______we’ll have meeting tomorrow has not been decided .A. ThatB. IfC. WhetherD. What13.1)Mr Brown with his friends______of collecting stamps .2)Mr Brown and his friends _____of collecting stampsA. is fondB.are fondC..fondD.fonds14.1)Father promised_____I studied harder he would take me to Beijing next summer.2)Father promised_____he would take me to Beijing next summer if I studied harder.A. that B if C.that if D.if that15.1）_____makes me feel sad seeing you living all alone .2）_____makes me feel sad is seeing you living all alone.A.itB.ThisC.ItD.What16..1）______he come, what______you say to him?2）______he comes,what ______you say to him?A.Should;wouldB.When wouldC.If;willD.that17.1)There is something wrong with my watch ._______needs repairing.2)There is something wrong with my watch ._______needs repairing.A.ItB. WhickC.WhichD.that18.1) Can you explain to us the proverb ‘Seeing is _____?2)Can you explain to us the proverb To ask well is _______much?A. BelievingB.to believeC. to knowD.knowing19.1)---Do you need a pen?___Yes. I need ______.2)I bought a pen yesterday.I like _____.very muchA.thisB.itC.thatD.where20.1)____Japan lies east of china is known to all.2)I don’t know____has happened to him now.A.IfB.whatC.ThatD.Where21.1)It takes a lot of _____to build a house.2) new chemical _____will be set up soonA.workingB.worksC.workD.job22.1) He couldn’t help_____the housework ,for he was busy.2) He couldn’t help_____at the newsA.cryB.doC.doingD.crying23.1)You_____come here if you have time.2)You_____come here the other day.A.doB.doesC.didD.have24.1)The building _____last year is a new school2)The building _____next year is a new libraryA.buildingB.builtC.to be builtD.being built25.1)Our teacher did ____he could to help us.2)ur teacher did all____he could to help us.A.WhatB.whichC. WhatD.whom26.1)The old man entered the room _____by his son2)The old man entered the room _____by sonA.followB.to followC.followedD.following27.1)The little boy would like ____her to the cinema2)The little boy would like ____ to the cinemaA.to takeB.takingC.to be takenD.being taken28.1)It was in the house _____I saw that young man2)It was the house _____I saw that young manA. WhichB.whatC.thatD.where29.1)This is the factory _____I worked two years ago2)This is the factory _____I visited two years agoA.thatB.where .C.atD.what30.1)My mother went home .and_____the door op2)My mother went home ._____the door opA.to findB.howC.whatD.that31.1)Could you tell me ____to do it tomorrow?2)Could you tell me ____to do tomorrow?A.whenB.howC.whatD.that32.1)These professors _____already to the party are from England.2)These professors _____tomorrow to the party are from England.A. Being invitedB.having been invitedC.invitedD.to be invited33.1)I’m sorry _____you so much trouble.2)I’m sorry for _____you so much trouble.A.having givenB.too have been givenC. To have givenD.having been given.34. 1) Mary will ____ sure to go there tomorrow .2) Mary ____ sure to go there tomorrow .A. areB.be C is .D.does35.1)You _____ wait until your father _____ back .2)You _____ leave until your father _____ back .A.should ;comesB.shouldn’t ; comesC.shouldn’t comesD.should; comes36. 1)1 think he must be a good student,_______ ?2)He thinks he must be a good student,_______ ?A.mustn’t heB.doesn’t sheC. don’ t theyD.isn’t he37.1)He tried his best to solve the problem,______difficult it was .2)He didn’t know _____difficult the problem was.A. whatever ;B. howeverC. howD.what38.1)_____ you are invited to the party ,I will take part in it.2)______you were invited to the party!A. If onlyB. Only ifC. Unless onlyD.Only unless39. 1) Tom is often late for school, ______ makes his teacher angry .2) The earth goes round the sun ,_______is known to us all.A it B. which C that .D. as40.1)The old woman donated a large sum money to him,_____ to his further education.2) The old man will donate a large sum money to him,_____ to his further education.A. enablingB. enabledC. to enableD. having enabled高考英语单项选择易错题参考答案1.AC2.CA3.AB4.DA5.CD6.CB7.BA8.BC9.CD 10. DA 11. AC 12. AC 13.AB 14. CA 15. CD 16. AC17. AC 18. AC 19. DB 20. CB 21. CB 22. BD 23. AC 24. BC 25. AC 26. CD 27.AC 28. CD 29.BA 30. BA 31. BC 32.CD 33. CA 34. AC 36. DB 37.BC 38. BA 39.BD 40. AC。
高三英语语法易错点辨析单选题30题1. If I ______ you, I would study harder for the coming exam.A. amB. wereC. wasD. be答案：B。
本题考查虚拟语气中be 动词的用法。
在虚拟语气中，be 动词一律用were，不用was。
A 选项am 是一般现在时，不符合虚拟语气的要求；C 选项was 是错误用法；D 选项be 形式错误。
2. I wish I ______ to the party last night, but I was too busy.A. wentB. could goC. had goneD. would go答案：C。
本题考查wish 后接宾语从句的虚拟语气。
last night 是过去时间，对过去的虚拟要用过去完成时。
A 选项went 是一般过去时；B 选项could go 是对现在或将来的虚拟；D 选项would go 也是对现在或将来的虚拟。
3. If it ______ tomorrow, we would have to cancel the picnic.A. rainsB. rainedC. would rainD. should rain答案：B。
本题考查if 引导的条件状语从句中的虚拟语气。
对将来的虚拟，从句用一般过去时、were to do 或should do。
A 选项rains 是一般现在时；C 选项would rain 形式错误；D 选项should rain 通常不单独使用。
4. He talked as if he ______ all the work himself, but in fact, Tom andI did most of it.A. didB. had doneC. has doneD. would do答案：B。
本题考查as if 引导的方式状语从句中的虚拟语气。
高三英语将来完成时易错剖析含解析一、单项选择将来完成时1．--- Tommy is planning to buy a car.--- I know. By the time he returns from abroad, he ________ enough for a used one.A．will have saved B．saves C．had saved D．will save【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态：句意：--Tommy正计划买个汽车。
--我知道。
到他国外回来的时候他将攒足够买一辆二手车的钱。
By the time引导的是时间状语从句，用一般现在时代替一般将来时，所以主句应该是将来范畴的时态，而且时间状语是by the time连接的，主句用将来完成时。
选A。
考点：考查时态点评：时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。
要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。
还要注意语态的正确使用。
注意时间条件状语从句不能用一般将来时，应该用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
连词by到…时为止；该词经常与完成时连用。
2．Hurry up! The concert will begin at half past eight. The performers _________ half an hour when you arrive.A．will be playing B．will have playedC．are playing D．have played【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
句意：快点！音乐会将在八点半开始。
当你到达时，表演者将已经演奏半小时了。
将来完成时表示将来某一时刻或将来的另一个动作之前，已经完成的动作，强调的是完成，故选B。
3．By the end of this month, we surely _________ a good solution to the problem.A．have found B．will been foundC．will have found D．are finding【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。
高考英语易错题专题三一般现在时(含解析)含解析一、单项选择一般现在时1．The teacher told us that light ________ faster than sound.A．travelled B．has travelledC．travels D．was travelling【答案】C【解析】试题分析：直接引语如果是客观事实或真理，变为间接引语时，不管主句用什么时态，间接引语的时态不变。
2．You’d better write down her address befo re you ________ it.A．forget B．are forgettingC．forgot D．will forget【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。
句意：趁你还没有忘记，最好把电话号码记下来。
在时间状语从句、条件状语从句和让步状语从句中，用一般现在时代替将来时，故选A项考点 : 考查动词的时态3．Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.A．was served B．will serveC．is served D．served【答案】C【解析】考查时态和被动语态。
句意：通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。
句子说的是一般情况，要用一般现在时态；句子主语Beijing Roast Duck是单数第三人称，和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系，所以推知句子要用一般现在时态的被动语态，故答案为C。
4．On an average day most of us _____ our smart phones 47 times, and nearly double that if we’re between the ages of 18 and 24.A．checked B．would checkC．will check D．check【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。
高中英语完型填空易错点分析策略单选题20题(答案解析)1. I'm really looking forward to _____ your letter.A. receiveB. receivingC. acceptedD. accepting答案：B。
“look forward to doing sth”是固定搭配，表示期待做某事。
“receive”表示收到，“accept”表示接受。
这里期待收到信，应该用“receive”，所以选B。
A 选项缺少“ing”形式；C 选项“accepted”是过去式，且不符合语境；D 选项“accepting”意思是接受，不符合题意。
2. She is good at _____ English.A. speakB. speakingC. spokenD. speaks答案：B。
“be good at doing sth”是固定搭配，表示擅长做某事。
“speak English”表示说英语，所以选B。
A 选项缺少“ing”形式；C 选项“spoken English”是英语口语，不符合题意；D 选项是动词第三人称单数形式，不符合语法。
3. He made a great _____ to finish the work on time.A. effortB. affectD. offer答案：A。
“make an effort to do sth”是固定搭配，表示努力做某事。
“effort”是努力的意思；“affect”是影响的意思；“effect”是效果的意思；“offer”是提供的意思。
所以选A。
B、C、D 选项都不符合题意。
4. I have no difficulty _____ understanding him.A. inB. onC. atD. with答案：A。
“have difficulty in doing sth”是固定搭配，表示做某事有困难。
精品文档 你我共享 知识改变命运 高三英语易错的英语单项选择题及详解
第三部分 Vocabulary I. Articles and nouns 1. He was ___ most brave man. A. the B. a C. x D. a so 2. The train came to___ . A. a sudden stop B. sudden stop C. a sudden stopping D. the stopping 3. The first letter in the word “upon” is _____ “u”. A. the B. a C. an D. that 4. After he had built ___ 800-meter-long bridge, he went to the hospital to have ____ X-ray. A. the…the B. a…a C. an…an D. X…X 5. ____ as he is, he can solve the problem. A. A child B. Child C. the child D. Small child 6. He came to Changsha in ___ year of 1986. A. X B. a C. one D. the 7. The teacher gave us ____ on how to pass the examination. A. a advice B. an advice C. some advice D. advices 8. What ____ it is to skate in winter! A. a fun B. a funny C. the fun D. fun 9. Jane is___ European and Jack is ___ American. A. an…an B. a…an C. an…a D. a…a 10. The whole trip cost ___ about three hundred dollars. A. the Smiths B. the Smith C. the Smith’s D. Smiths 11. Did you see ____ smoke of ___ burning wood spread everywhere? A. a…a B. the…the C. the…a D. the…X 12. How interesting______ it is! A. a book B. the book C. book D. the books 13. That was all, but it sent me home as if I were on ___ of the world. A. the top B. a top C. one top D. top 14. You didn’t spell the word correctly. ___ “r” is missing. A. A B. An C. The D. One 15. The ship was sailing____. A. the south B. a south C. south D. to south 16. Tractors have taken ___ of horses in many countries. A. place B. places C. a place D. the place 17. I want to learn more about the American political system, but I don’t know where to get ___. A. situation B. informations C. the information D. an information 18. ___ Wang came to see you this morning. A. A B. X C. The D. One 19. Li Ming is ___ we’ve been looking for. A. the man B. a man C. very man D. man 20. Li Ming is ___ we’ve been looking for. A. the man B. a man C. very man D. man 21. Machine is ___ made up of many parts, used to do work. A. an instrument B. the instrument C. the tool D. instrument 22. He looks unwell. He has taken ___ today. A. a cold B. cold C. the cold D. colds 23. Two ___ are eating grass now. A. sheep B. sheeps C. deers D. goose 24. there are three ___ on the table. A. feetprints B. toothbrushes C. feetmarks D. feetmark 25. These are my __ books. 精品文档 你我共享 知识改变命运 A. Sister Mary B. Sister’s Mary C. Sister’s Mary’s D. Sister Mary’s 26. It is only ___ walk from here to my home village. A. few minutes B. a few minutes’ C. little minute’s D. a little minutes’ 27. He is a friend____ . A. of my teacher B. of my teacher’s C. to my teacher’s D. with my teacher’s 28. There is no ___ of knowing what it means. A. mean B. means C. ways 29. He has caught ____. A, much fish B. come fish C. a few fishes D. a few fish 30. There are too many ___ in your sentences. A. and B. ands’ C. and’s D. ands 31. China in a country with ___ population. A. large B. big C. the large D. a large 32. These ____ are made in Shanghai. A. safes B. saves C. sheblfs D. radioes 33. He has two ____. A. brother-in-law B. brother-in-laws C. brothers-in-law D. brothers-in-law 34. I will never turn____ to my country. A. a traitor B. traitor C. the traitor D. traitors 35. The house is in ____ of him. A. possession B. a possession C. the possession D. owner 36. When he began to learn Russian, he was already in ____ fifties. A. X B. his C. a D. the 37. Can you play ____?A. the Erhu B. piano C. the Chinese chess D. Erhu 38. There comes ___ bus! A. a black and a white B. a black and white C. the black and the white D. the black and a white 39. I have thrown away my old glasses. I’ll have to buy ____. A. a new one B. some new pair C. some new one D. a new pair 40. The pool is ____ deepest at the center! A. a B. the C. X D. the very 41. He was born in the year when ___ broke out. A. World War II B. the second World WarC. the World War II D. Second World War 42. I grasped him by ____ hand. A. a B. X C. his D. the 43. Cases are on ____. A. the decrease B. X C. an increase D. decrease 44. He appears at five to ____. A. minute B. a minute C. the minutes D. the minute 45. In some things I am ignorant to ___.A. degree B. the degree C. degrees D. degree. 46. __ is a Christian product. A. Gentleman B. A gentleman C. the gentleman D. Gentlemen 47. ____ begins with hard work. A. A success B. The success C. Success D. Succession 48. The ___ speak standard (/good )Chinese. A. Englishman B. English mans C. Germans D. Germen 49. ___ is fighting a battle against the bad climate. A. The man B. A man C. the men D. Man 50. I have forgotten all these ____. A. formula B. formulaes C. formulas D. the formulae
