开放英语4期末复习指导[优质文档]

Paraphrase1. …to cheer myself… gladden my heart2. …position…situation; circumstances3. …menace…threat4. …noble…splendid; heroic5. …flinching…sudden small movement because of pain or fear1. …tired…drooping; loosened; slackened2. …ring…tone; sound3. …already jangling locals Already over-stimulated / restless local people4. …chilliness unfriendliness;cold-shouldering5. …ranks membership of a group or organization1. …potential…ability to develop, achieve or succeed2. …alienating…Causing to feel very distant from or not welcome to other people3. …was “addicted”……liked it very much and wanted to spend as much time doing it as possible4. …overload…more information than one can cope with5. …virtual existences……a set of images and sounds produced by a computer which seem so real that for most purposes they can be regarded as real 1.…had largely escaped the camera’s lens…hadhardly been recorded by the camera 2.…smiling an unearthly smile. smiling in astrange and unnatural way3.…universal applicable to all other placesaround the world4.…had stumbled to exhaustion… had stoppedworking5.…hangs over…threatens1.…cosmic conclusions endings of profoundsignificance2.…signs and expressions of attachmentactions and words that show intimacy3.…loathsome confidences disgusting secrets4.…in restraint… to be dispassionate andmoderate in behavior5.…claustrophobic life… closed life with verylittle communication with the outside1.…occasion … important event2.…refuel …refill their hearts and mi nds withtheir cultural traditions3.…the American…the American beliefs, valuesand loyalties4.…object lesson …true demonstration of whathappened5.… glimpse …brief experience or idea6.…live out …live in the way of1.…a monster of conceit person with extremelyexcessive self-pride2.…rolled into one.. with all their talentscombined in him3.…out of sorts…in a bad temper; unwell orannoyed4.…innocent… without5.…pull endless wires… use as much influenceof his as possible6.…compromise…make concession1.…rusted… reddish b rown2.…dwarfed… low-growing3.…intensity… almost unbearable degree4.…touches the spoon to…brings the spoon intolight contact with5.…make my rounds. visit the patients中译英1.我安排他们在小酒吧见面，但那个小伙子一直都没有来。

国家开放大学电大本科《管理英语4》期末题库及答案（试卷号：1389）题库一一、交际用语(每小题2分，共10分)1-5题:选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

1.—This project is too big for me to finish on time.A.Please dome a favor.B.You may not ask for help.C.I’ll give you a hand.2.一I'd like a wake-up call at7: 00a.m., please!—OK,A.you will certainly make it.B.I'll make sure you get one.C. just do what you like.3.一Terribly sorry to interrupt， but may I use your dictionary?—Yes，A.of course.B.it doesn't matter. c. no hurry.4.一l think I have made a serious mistake.一A.I don't think so.You really made an error.B.I don't think so.lt's really terrible.C. l don't think so.It's not your fault.5.一I'd like to have this film developed.A. What's it?B.May I help you?C.What do you want?二、词汇与结构(每小题2分，共30分)6-20题:阅读下面的句子，从三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

开放英语3的期末复习指导模拟试卷I第一部分:交际用语1. –Well, Mary, how are you?-- ___C______.C. I’m fine2. —Let’s take a walk. (A)A. Yes, let’s3. — I think the Internet is very helpful.(A)A. Yes, so do I4.– Hello, could I speak to Don please?(C)C. Who's speaking5 — What kind of TV program do you like best?(B)B. It’s hard to say, actually第二部分:词汇与结构 6. He is very keen C football.C.on 7.Let's go to the cinema, C ?C.shall we8.He asked me where （B） from.B. I came 9.The teacher told C for being late for class.C.me off 10. he was A about his new job.A.over the moon 11. are you still here?you were here half an hour ago.who B for?B. are you waiting 12. B i enjoy most is i can have a holiday from work.B. what...that13. You__A__to exercise more.A.ought14.They___A___for hours.A. habe been driving15. __A ___all your money in the first week is not a sensible strategy.A.Spending第三部分:完行填空16~25Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars _16. A. have been sold_in India in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded.The country's 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world's largest two-wheel market. But because there are still big differences _17. C. in_ people's incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of_18. B. vehicles _, lots of them not motorised.A ride_19. C. with_a taxi driver in New Delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines_20. B. on_narrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and buses back up behind a cart_21. A.pulled_by one animal or another. "India has everything on the roads," the taxi driver says. "You have to _22. C. watch out_for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants. Three things _23. A. are recommended_to drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck." Just then we were stopped_24.B. by_a young boy and his cow.Given the hazards, it's not surprising_25. C. that _special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed. 第四部分:阅读理解开头Mas Sharp，a large, red-faced woman in her late sixties,26.Why did Mrs. Sharp have to move to Greenleas?C. Because her house in the downtown area was knocked down.27.When she got married，she lived________B. together with her parents for some time28.What did she know so many people?B. Because they were either her relatives or schoolmates29.The sentence “I had one neighbour who was always poking hernose into our business.” In the last Pa ra. Means __________.C. I had one neighbour who always showed her interests in our private affairs30.What does this passage mainly deal with?A.What the extended family is like. 短文理解2There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society. In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced.After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the number of divorces. The rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly. But there are also quite a lot of people who do actually get married. At present the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 per cent, which has gone down since the number of people who marry has gone down quite a lot in the last 20 years, butmore significantly in the last 10 years. Quite high proportions of people now livetogether without marrying, and, for example, 40 percent of children born in the UK are born to couples who aren't married or are born to lone parents. There are quite a large number of lone parent families, 90 percent of these are headed by a woman rather than a man.The average family size now in the UK is 1.8 children per couple, which means that there's been quite a decline in the birth rate in the UK along with other European countries.True or False judgments:31. The highest divorce rate was around 1969. F32. The marriage rate has gone down in recent years. T33. The marriage rate is currently 70 percent. F34. Forty percent of babies born today have parents who are not married. F35. The birth rate is increasing at the moment. F第五部分:书面表达My HobbiesI have some hobbies. For example, I like cycling. Every day, I cycle to work instead of driving to get some exercise. I can benefit a lot from it because it makes me healthy and strong.There is a small garden in front of my house. In my spare time, I like raising different kinds of flowers in it. Some are red, some are white. They are beautiful. I have other hobbies, too, such as climbing and swimming. They help me maintain a mental and physical balance.模拟试卷2第一部分:交际用语1．– What subjects are you studying?(C )C. I'm studying philosophy2. — Which language do you speak at home?(B)B. English, most of the time3.— Must we hand in our homework now? (C)C. No, you needn’t4. — Do you think the exam will be put off?(A)A. Not likely5. —In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.(C)C. I’ll take your advice第二部分:词汇与结构6.He is looking forward__B__his thesis.B.to writing7.I______her to marry me and she agreedB.adked8.You like playing football,___A____you?A. don't9.________every day for 20 minutes.A.Exercise10. If he was fitter, he ___________ live longer.C.would11. I regret ______ that I’m unable to help you.B.to say12. I have given _______ eating meat.C.up13. She comes from _________ People’s Republic of China.C.the14. 7.The boy ________ to school already.C.has been taken15. ____________these children know the answer.A.Most of第三部分:完行填空开头The ancient Olympic Games16. B.were17. C. of18. C. were held19. A. meaning20. B. for21. A. introduced22. B. name after23. C. where24. A. were defeated25. C. therefore阅读理解19When I was a little girl, my brothers and I collected stamps for many years. My mother didn't use to work during the week, ……. She was waiting to sell us a very special limited edition with ENGLAND WINNERS on each stamp. We were over the moon. We still have it today, and perhaps it is worth a lot of money.26). This passage mainly tells us _____. C. the author and her brother had an unforgettable experience in collecting stamps27). According to the passage, her mother worked in the post office ______. B. on Saturdays28). Their mother told them to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn't tell them why. Why do you think she did that? A. She wanted to give them a surprise.29). What does the sentence "We were over the moon." mean? B. We were extremely happy about it.30). What is the best title for this passage? A.My Childhood短文理解2开头The police in England are not normally armed, and if they think or know that someone nhas a firearm and may be going to commit an offence, then they have a team of specially trained officers, who carry firearms.………My dog barks an awful lot when I’m wearing my uniform because he’s very excited.31.The police in England are not armed.F32.The police officers have to pay for the dogs.F33.The dogs are kept in the garden because they are aggressive.F34.The writer’s dog becomes excited when it’s time to go to work.T35.The writer’s dog barks when it sees a criminal is coming.T第五部分:书面表达Living In A Big CityMany people want to live in a big city. City life is attractive with all its advantages. For example, there are many large supermarkets and shopping mall from which you can buy anything you need. And many restaurants for you to dine out at any time. So, city life is very convenient.On the other hand, there are some disadvantages about city life. Most important of all, with the expansion of the city, a lot of people flow into the city and this makes the city over-crowded. This will lead to other problems such as pollution and traffic jam.In a word, city life is attractive as well as troublesome. You should think it over before moving to a big city.。

新标准大学英语4复习指南UNIT1ACTIVE READING1 一、单词Fraught 充满，忧虑的Clutch 抓紧Slump 暴跌GruntRevert 还原，恢复到Comprehensive 全面，综合的Proceed 继续做某事Trasition 过渡，转变，变迁Advocate 拥护者二、词组Look on 旁观Turn down 拒绝In the same boat 处于同样的糟糕境地Come full circle 循环，回到原处Take a soft/hard line 采取温和/强硬的态度If nothing else 至少Strike the right note 话说到点子上，做事做的恰到好处三、短语Honours degree 优等学位证书Fork out 支付Come to a close 结束Grunt generation 抱怨一代Financially testing time 金融危机的背景下Revert to 回到Without a cause 无缘无故的Graduate with a 2:1 二级一等荣誉学士学位Career service 就业服务中心Civil service fast stream 快速晋升人才培养计划Accuse sb. Of something 批评某人某事Aimless days 漫无目的的日子Stack shelves 摆放货物Go to a comprehensive 在综合学校读书A 9-to-5 job 朝九晚五的工作Do a dead-end job 干无聊的活To open new doors 提供了机会A little bit help back 一点回报Cutoff point 分水岭By all means 一定Pull limits on 限制Carry on life as normal 维持正常的生活To be wary of 谨防，防止The scale of the knock 受打击的程度Get stuck 困在…..Handling setback 处理挫折UNIT2ACTIVE READING一、单词Mysterious 神秘的，难以理解的Normally 通常，正常的Induce 引诱，导致Confront 正视，处理Influential 有影响力的Foster 培养，鼓励，助长Likewise 同样的，照样的Withstand 承受住，应对二、词组Interact withPeace and quietThe very spice of lifeHave something in commonSeek outBe enchanted byBe stimulated byBe immersed in三、短语Discover a mysterious wonderland 发现一个神奇的仙境Liberate from the real world 从现实中解放出来Appear more as a threat than an opportunity 与其说是机会毋宁说是威胁Step out of the front door 步出前门Look beyond the immediate surroundings 超越周围的环境The striking vistas 壮观的景象Range from the classics to the most recent 从经典小说到最近出现的Reflect on the other lives 思考别样的人生Feel exclude 感觉被排除在外Stimulate one’s emotions 调动情感Supremely influential in the way we live 对我们的生活方式产生很大影响Bedtime story 睡前故事All the way through to……一直到…A mystical power that sth. Possess over sb. 对….具有神奇的支配Discover the real meaning of our life 发现人生真谛Get out of confusion and meaninglessness 摆脱困惑和无意义Be immersed in needs and passivities 深陷于需求和被动中Coin a term 创造了某个术语Homerun books 全垒打书籍Hirt a home run 击出全垒打Run round the four bases of the diamond 跑完四个垒Score points 得分Runners already on a base 已在垒上的选手Induce pleasure and satisfaction 带来愉悦和满足Desperately seek to do 疯狂的追求Reproduce the marvelous sensation 重复体验某种感觉Withstand the hunger to do 遏制某种渴望UNITE4ACTIVEREADING1 一、单词Exclusive 高档的，专有的Distinctive 与众不同的，特殊的Prone 有…..倾向的，可能受……影响的Correspondence 通信，通信联系Omit 疏忽，省略，遗漏Economical 不浪费的，节约的Publicity 报道，宣传Deceive 欺骗二、词组In full 全部的，足额的Put down 记下…名字，登记It transpired(that) 得知，事情是这样的Into/out of the red 有/没有赤字Go from bad to worse 越来越糟Lay out 展开，展示，布置房间三、短语Feel contented by 对…感到很满意Abject shame 莫大的羞耻Pay off credit debts 付清信用卡欠款Have a good credit rating 信用等级高Recover from the shock 从打击中回过神来Be prone to impulse-buying 随时有购物刷卡的冲动Spend more than they have 超支消费Unrealistic interest rates 超低利率Act as a guarantee 担当保证人Access funds in sb’s current account 访问账户资金Go into the red 欠债Go over the limit 超支Things go from bad to worse 事情越来越糟Have great restraint wit h one’s spending 消费节制有度Be economical about one’s lifestyle 生活节俭Have another go at university 继续完成大学学业Set traps 设下陷阱Lay out sth. In a line 把…排成一排Tempt money away from 从…身上骗钱UNIT5ACTIVE READING1 Principal 主要的，最重要的，首要的Animated 活跃的，有活力的Sniff 对…嗤之以鼻Bemoan 抱怨Motive 缘由，动机Appreciative 表示赞赏的，感激的Etiquette 社交礼仪Masculine 男子气概，男子汉的二、词组Rake overTo the effect that 大意是，大致是三、短语Account for the difference 导致….的差异“highbrow subjects 高雅的话题Significant difference 重要的差别In terms of content 在内容上The myth is still widely believed that …..的神话仍然大行其道The difference turns out to be more than 差别只在于…而非Unwritten rule 不成文的规定Principal factors 主要因素Highly animated tone 语调活灵活现High-pitched tone 调门高In a flat,unemotional manner 平缓，冷静的语调Do the he-said-she-said thing 引述别人的话Detailed speculation about 详细推测Crucial element 关键因素Lively tone 语调生动Appreciative listeners 好的听众Sound girly 听起来想女生Sound effeminate 听起来女里女气A particularly juicy bit of gossip 特别有趣的闲话Convey one’s surprise 表达诧异UNIT6ACTIVE READING1一、单词Tolerant 宽容的Democracy 民主，民主政体Surpass 优于，超过Bully 威吓，欺辱Degenerate 恶化Renowned 有名望的，著名的Onset 开始，发作Retreat 隐退处，静修处，退缩，退却二、词组Pack off 把…打发走Double (up)as 兼作，兼任Date back to 始于，追溯到Get sb out of 帮某人逃避Take off 突然离开Sit out 坐在一旁不参加，Lay downSum up 总结，归纳，概括三、短语Stand alone on the brink of invasion 面临外敌入侵，孤立无援Tolerant and long-suffering 宽容而容忍的Cold and distant 冷漠，拒人于千里之外Double up as a war correspondence 兼任战地记者A Tory MP 保守党国会议员A Party animal 热衷于党派斗争的人Trade unionist 工团主义者First Lord of the Admiralty 第一海军大臣Military offensive 军事攻势Cost sb his/her job 丢掉了饭碗Major bout of depression 严重的抑郁症Make amends for one’s mistake 弥补他的过失A man made for war 为战争而生的人Hold high office 身居高位Chancellor of the Exchequer 财务大臣Brandish an agreement 挥舞着协议Secure peace 确保和平The sighs of relief 如释重负的松了口气Destiny has arrived 天降大任于斯War leader 战争领袖Limitless capacity for hard work 工作起来不要命Limitless capacity for hard liquor 喝起酒来不要命General election 大选Cheer Churchill 为丘吉尔喝彩Vote Labour 给工党投票The rock-and-roll Britain 进入摇滚乐时代的英国。

2021国家开放大学电大本科《管理英语4》期末试题及答案（试卷号：1389）一、交除用（共计I。

分,每小通2分）1-5■:选择正•的现句完成下列引话.并将答宴序号写在答・低上.L — Is it possible for you to work out the plan tonight?A. PH do that.B. 1 think so«C I'd love to.2. —How did your meeting go ycstrnhty?— ______ actually• it was really frustrating.A・ Not so goodB.Very goodC« Nothing spccinl3. — I think things have been a bit difficult (or u» the last couple of months—______ Wc f ve been working hard* but still getting behinctA. YmTre rightB» Pm afraid.C.I don f t think so.4. —— Will you help me Arrange a meeting with Mr. Brown# please?A. No. no way..R No. 1 can1!.C Sorry 1 can9t. I have to Gnish my project right now<5> — You'd better not push youraelf too hunt You can a»k the team and liMemA. You nre right-B- Not we can f t do thot>C ! think it will kill our time.二、现汇与堵构供计30分,每小麟2分)6-20也网读下面的句礼从ABC三个g中选出-个能填入空白处的正确逸项，并将答室序号耳在答雄纸上•6. AT6 T found thflt employees with better phnning ond decision—making skills wereto be promoted tnto tnunnurmniit jobn. A. mure likely Il morv like C niorr unlikely m«nnRrr> upetui mon I <)1 thrh time in fnee lu face contact with Olhrm. but they Bpend much a( 11 ohintmni; und «lwinnfi ( inforniRtiorh A, Not only C, Nut only do 8. hit nngrr. ihr employem mllod hirn Mr. Thunder• but thry loved him. B. In Bphe ol clmrly cornnmnlCAl^ with am! uctivrly lintrn fo rniployccs la cn^cntlol tu improve ihdr perfonnhnee, A. Br able to IIX I brllrvr thnt I huvr ■ lol to conttibuic n tc<irn rnvironmcnlt mid Ntnromforublr in hoih Iradcrnhip AH <I pUycr rok>. A. tu I L ( timjurrd Etighnhi Chincne M gciicmlly brlicvcd to be more (hffu uh io lcarn<A. withK from (：• agdinfit I2・ _ ____ thr importancr of En/i ・h ・ we should put more effort into tt and try to learn it wcIL A. Gave B. (itvinK 13. C Gwen (in the hilltop« you could rn>oy ihr firenrty (4 the city bmhed in the AUIL A. Stmiding K Sund C Stood 14. There m no the foct thnt he IN ihr br*t ntudrnt in the clnm A. deny It denim C\ clrnying 15. Her doirc for the of A bvautiiul mwri rrniaincd. A. createIl creationG crcfltcd16・ Every time I tried to My Aotncthmgt hr would tu something else.A. move offB. move onC・ move overTo build the rc»€rvoir( 库>・thousaticltt of people have(o be _______________ .'A* 建切感H> repeatedC> reopenH18. Good work __________ good pay.A doAerves a requests *C deserts19. At a rough __ ______ • we will lake another four weeks to fininh this pUn>A value a C5timauG account2。

开放英语（3）期末复习指导（央本）模拟试题1第一部分交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分)1. ---Well, Mary, how are you? I’m fine2. Let’s take walk. . Yes, let’s3. -----I think the Internet is very helpful. Yes, so do I4. ---Hello, could I aspect Who’s speaking5. ---What kind of TV program do you like best? It’s hard to say, actually1. ---What subjects are you studying? I’m studying philosophy2. ---Which language do you speak at home? English, most of the time3. ---Must we hand in our homework now? No, you needn’t4. ---Do you think the exam will be put off? A. Not likely5. ----In my opinion, you ‘d better take a couple of days off. I’ll take your advice第二部分词汇与结构(20分，每小2分)6—15小题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C。

D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

6. He is very keen ____ on __ football.7. Let’s go to the cinema, shall we?8. He asked me where _ I came from.9. The teacher told me off for being late for class.10. He was _over the moon about his new job.11. Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who are you waiting for?12. what I enjoy most is _ that I can have a holiday from work.13. You ought to exercise more.14. They have been driving for hours.15. Spending all you money in the first week is not a sensible strategy.6. He is looking forward to writing his thesis.7. I asked her to marry me and she agreed.8. You like playing football, don’t you?9. exercise every day for 20 minutes.10. If he was fitter, he would live longer.11. I regret to say that I’m unable to help you.12. I have given up eating meat.13. She comes from the people’s republic of china.14. The boy has been taken to school already.15. most of these children know the answer.第三部分完形填空(共计20分，每题2分)(1)Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars have been sold in India in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded.The country’s 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world’s largest two –wheel market. But because there are still big differences in people’s incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of vehicles, lots of them not motorized.A ride with a taxi driver in New Delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines on narrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and buses back up behind a cart pulled by one animal or another. “India has everything on the roads,” the taxi driver says. “You have to watch out for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants. Three things are recommended to drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck.” Just then we were stopped by a young boy and his cow.Given the hazards, it’s not surprising that special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed.(2)The ancient Olympic Games (16) were part of a religious festival in honour (17) ofthe Greek god Zeus, the father of all Greek gods and goddesses.The festival and games (18) were held in Olympia, a religious sanctuary.In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money. In fact the word “athlete” is an ancient Greek word, (19) meaning“one who competes (20) for a prize”.The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic Games. The marathon is a modern event that was first (21) introduced in the Olympic games in 1896. It was (22) named after a village called marathon (23) where the Persians (24) were defeated by a small Greek army. The news of the victory was brought to Athens by a soldier, who ran the 26 miles from the village of marathon to the capital. 26 miles was (25) therefore adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race.第四部分阅读理解(共计30分，每小题2分)Mrs. sharp, a large, red-faced woman in her late sixties, has lived in Greenleas, a “new town”in the countryside outside London, since 1958. before that she lived in Bethnal green, an area of inner London. She was moved to Greenleas by the local authorities when her old house was demolished.26. Why did Mrs. sharp have to move to greenleans? Because her house in the down area was knockeddown27. When she got married, she lived ____together with her parents for some time28. What did she know so many people? Because they were either her relatives or schoolmates29. The sentence “ I had one neighbour who was always poking her nose into our business.” in the last Para.means I had one neighbour who always showed her in our private affairs30. What doer this passage mainly deal with? What the extended family is likeWhen I was a little girl, my brother and I collected stamps for many years. My mother didn’t use to work during the week, but she worked in the post office near our house on Saturdays, and she used to bring home all the new stamps as soon as they were issued.26.this passage mainly tells us ______C____________.C. The author and her brother had got an unforgettable experience in collecting stamps27. According to the passage, her mother worked in the post office B. on Saturdays28. Their mother told them to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn’t tell us why. Do you think why she did that?A. She wanted to give them a surprise29. What does the sentence “we were over the moon.” mean?B. We were extremely happy about it30. What is the best title for this passage? A memorable experience in collecting stamps31-35小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确（T）或错误（F）。

最新英语综合教程4期末复习资料Paraphrase1. …to cheer myself… gladden my heart2. …position…situation; circumstances3. …menace…threat4. …noble…splendid; heroic5. …flinching…sudden small movement because of pain or fear1. …tired…drooping; loosened; slackened2. …ring…tone; sound3. …already jangling locals Already over-stimulated / restless local people4. …chilliness unfriendliness;cold-shouldering5. …ranks membership of a group or organization1. …potential…ability to develop, achieve or succeed2. …alienating…Causing to feel very distant from or not welcome to other people3. …was “addicted”……liked it very much and wanted to spend as much time doing it as possible4. …overload…more information than one can cope with5. …virtual existences……a set of images and sounds produced by a computer which seem so real that for most purposes they can be regarded as real 1.…had largely escaped the camera’s lens…hadhardly been recorded by the camera 2.…smiling an unearthly smile. smiling in astrange and unnatural way3.…universal applicable to all other placesaround the world4.…had stumbled to exhaustion… had stopped working5.…hangs over…threatens1.…cosmic conclusions endings of profound significance2.…signs and expressions of attachment actions and words that show intimacy3.…loathsome confidences disgusting secrets4.…in restraint… to be dispassionate and moderate in behavior5.…claustrophobic life… closed life with very little communication with the outside1.…occasion … important event2.…refuel …refill their hearts and mi nds with their cultural traditions3.…the American…the American beliefs, values and loyalties4.…object lesson …true demonstration of what happened5.… glimpse …brief experi ence or idea6.…live out …live in the way of1.…a monster of conceit person with extremely excessive self-pride2.…rolled into one.. with all their talents combined in him3.…out of sorts…in a bad temper; unwell or annoyed4.…innocent… without5.…pull endless wires… use as much influenceof his as possible 6.…compromise…make concession1.…rusted… reddish b rown2.…dwarfed… low-growing3.…intensity… almost unbearable degree4.…touches the spoon to…brings the spoon into light contact with5.…make my round s. visit the patients中译英1.我安排他们在小酒吧见面，但那个小伙子一直都没有来。

国家开放大学《人文英语》期末考试复习题及参考答案（50题）1. I have two brothers. One is a doctor and is a teacher.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. others答案：C。

解析：one...the other...表示“一个……另一个……”，固定搭配。

another 表示“又一，再一”；other 作形容词，“其他的”；others 是名词，“其他人或物”。

2. She is very kind everyone.A. toB. forC. withD. at答案：A。

解析：be kind to sb 是固定搭配，表示“对某人友好”。

for 表示“为了”；with 表示“和……一起”；at 表示“在……”。

3. I like reading books listening to music.A. andB. butC. orD. so答案：A。

解析：like doing sth and doing sth 表示“喜欢做某事和做某事”，连接两个并列的动词短语用and。

but 表示转折“但是”；or 表示选择“或者”；so 表示因果“所以”。

4. There a lot of people in the park yesterday.A. areB. wereC. isD. was答案：B。

解析：yesterday 表明是过去时，people 是复数名词，所以用were。

are 用于一般现在时复数；is 用于一般现在时单数；was 用于一般过去时单数。

5. He to school by bike every day.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going答案：B。

解析：every day 表明是一般现在时，he 是第三人称单数，动词用goes。

go 用于主语不是第三人称单数的一般现在时；went 是过去时；going 是现在分词或动名词。

理工英语4试题一、交际用语1.——Good morning, Jeff. Would you mind going to get me a cup of coffee at the Starbucks?————（B）A.Thank you for reminding me.B.No problem! You want the usual?C.You must be joking.2.— Do you eat porridge every day?—————（B）A.Porridge is my favorite.B.No, sometimes I'd have a cup of soybean milk and a boiled egg for my breakfast.C.I seldom eat fast food because it's rich in fat.3.——Do you mind my using my mobile phone here?————（C）A.Yes, use it please.B.No, you can't use it.C.No, of course not.4.— This apple pie is too sweet, don't you think so?—（A）I think it's just right, actually.A.Not really.B.I hope so.C.Sounds good.5.―Oh. Dear! I've lost my new watch.——（C）A.I'm sad.B.That's all right.What a pity!1.—Perhaps you Have heard our products. Would you like to know something more? ——（A）A.Sure. Go ahead.B. I don't need anything.C. I've heard lot about you.2.— Do you think cosmetic surgery is more popular with women?——（B）A.Yes, women are more popular than men.B.Yes, absolutely. It is because women pay more attention to beauty.C.No, men are popular than women.3.—Do you mind my using my mobile phone here?——（B）A Yes, use it please. B. No, of course not.C. No, you can't use it.4.一This apple pie is too sweet, don't you think so?—（A）I think it’s just right, actually.A.Not really.B. I hope so.C. Sounds good.5.—I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.—Oh great! （C）A.Same to you.B. Cheer up.C. Keep it up.1.一Good morning, Jeff. Would you mind going to get me a cup of coffee at the Starbucks? -----____B__________A.Thank you for reminding me.B.No problem! You want the usual?C.You must be joking.2.— I'm leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.-----___B______A.Bring me a present.B. Have a pleasant trip!C. Let's go out for a drink.3.一Jeff, I'd appreciate it if you could help me with the opening speech I'm giving next week. ——__C____, but I?ll have some time between five and six p.m.A.Don't mention itB.Yes, it's so quiet as we expectedC.Well, it's pretty busy this morning4.一Do you eat porridge every day?____B_______A.Porridge is my favorite.B.No, sometimes I'd have a boiled egg.C.I seldom eat fast food because it's rich in fat.5.一How do you like Anne Hathaway?__A____________A.She is amazing.B.She is an American actress.C.She's already married.1.—What would you like to have for breakfast?— __A______Would you like to have a taste?A.Twisted cruller, I bought it this morning.B.I already had my breakfast.C.Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.2.—____C____________—Can you tell me something about your new product?A.What do you do, sir?B・what do you want to buy?C. Can I help you, sir?3.— What do you want to be?________C______A.I want to have a cup of coffee.B.I want to be honest.C.I would study computer science than dancer.4.—What advice would you give to a friend who wants cosmetic surgery?______B______A.I would advise them not to have that surgery, because they are very well.B.I would tell them that there are many risks and much cost of that surgery.C.I have nothing to give to my friends.5.—Thank you ever so much for the Apple Watch you sent me.___B______________A.No thanks.B.I'm glad you like it.C.Please don't say so.二、词汇与结构14.You can have eggs__B____or hard-boiled.A.fryingB. friedC. have fried15.They should never try to pursue profit__C___health and life of people.A.in terms ofB. at sight ofC. at the expense of16.Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon__C___school education depends.A.itB. whoseC. which17.The atlas is normally kept by the big window but now it is__B___to the wall right next to Broccoli.A.struckB. stuckC. strook18.No one had enough foresight to___A___the winner.A. predictB. preventC. precise19.We_B____to deliver the goods within a week.A. assureB. guaranteeC. guard20.It is hard for any woman to resist_C____herself more beauty.A. makeB. madeC. Making6.He would much_C____it if you could do him the favor.A.awardB. applyC. Appreciate7.1 couldn't stand London! Bloody_C______place.A.splendidB. awesomeC. awful8.If you have any_A_____news of my husband, please let me know.A・definite B. definitelyC. define9.She is___C____tall as you are.A. notB. soC. as10.It is hard for any woman to resist___C___herself more beauty.A. makeB. madeC. making11.You will get your cosmetic surgery on your nose. Please tell me if you like this medical plan __A_____.A. or notB. alsoC. either12.__A___no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.A. Were thereB. If there areC. If there have been13.It is known to all that a lot of South Korean_C_____accepted plastic surgery.A. celebrationsB. celebratesC. celebrities14.Everyone has periods in their lives_A_____everything seems so hard.A. whenB. whereC. which15.You can have eggs_B_____or hard-boiled.A. fryingB. friedC. have fried16.Our part of the mission is nearly complete and the new crew will__A___for us.A. take overB. take outC. take off17.1 think the benefits of opening up space far_B____the damage that we can see.A. outwitB. outweighC. outwear18.Some illegal traders care about nothing but_B_____.A. to make moneyB. making moneyC. made money19.If Gardener__A_____who will take care of us?A. leavesB. will leaveC.left20.Everything we do has the potential_C_____creating some bad.A. toB. inC. For6.___C_____, he knows a lot about computer.A.As he is a childB. Child as is heC. Child as he is7.Spaceships are stocked with a variety of_A___foods.A.instantB. initialC. Instinct8.I am really___A______by fresh ingredients, intricate cooking and diverse traditions of Chinese food.A.fascinatedB. fabricateC. fancy9.It is__B____an interesting story that I want to read it again.A.soB. suchC. manybining carbon and super-capacitors_A_____a perfect marriage.A.seems likeB. see likeC. really like11. __A_____people are no longer worried about whether their food is safe or not can they enjoy a better life.A. Only ifB. If onlyC. What if12. You will quickly get used to_B___this new digital camera.A. useB. usingC. be ran13. We trust this new product of ours will _A___to your market.A. appealB. appearC. appease14. This, they argue, will be essential to_B___the needs o£ a booming population indecades to come and avoiding starvation.A. meetB. meetingC. met15.The reason why he didn't come to school was_C____he was ill.A. becauseB. whyC. that16.I accepted my nose surgery, the_C____and patient doctor was really helpful during my recovery period.A. gracefulB. greedyC. gracious17.By no means__C__ready to quit her study.A. will sheB. she willC. is she18.We'll never forget__B___in New York last year.A.a few friends meetingB.our meeting a few friendsC.a few friends to meet19.It is difficult for her to make the final decision now, _C____she is in a delicate situation.A. ifB. unlessC, since20.Helen is fond of light music,_C____her brother is keen on rock and roll.A. whenB. andC. while6.Considering the needs of the new generation, we propose the concept of the（B）network.A.wearingB. wearableC. worn7.Everything we do has the potential（C）creating some bad.A.toB. inC. for8.It is（B）an interesting story that I want to read it again.A.soB. suchC. many9.This, they argue will be essential to（B）the needs of a booming population in decades to come and avoiding starvation.A.meetB. meetingC. met10.He would much （C）it if you could do him the favor.A. awardB. applyC. appreciate11. （B）by the promise of these tiny tubes, people are already working to turn the SpaceElevator into a reality.A. To fuel B, FueledC. Fueling12.Absolutely, that movie（C）and I must admit that its director is brilliant.A. held my breathB.caught my breathC. took my breath away13. We trust this new product of ours will（A）to your market.A. appealB. appearC. appease14.So（A）that millions of people queue to buy it.A. popular is the smartphoneB. popular the smartphone isC. the smartphone is popular15.He is still a （C）in handling such things.A. visitorB. adultC,green hand16.This is a highly（B）new heating system.A. efficiencyB. efficientC. efficiently17. She is（C）tall as you.A. notB. soC. as18.The speed with which digital cameras can take, process and（C）an image phenomenal.A. translateB. transactC. transmit19.No one had enough foresight to（A）the winner.A. predictB. preventC. precise20.Modern Meadow is a startup that engineers tissues to create lab-grown（A）meat.A. edibleB. editableC. edify三、阅读理解21.Roby Mini is the name of_B____ .A. a robotics companyB. a robotC. a senior citizen living alone22.Roby Mini is designed to_B____ .A.help look after children living alone in senior high schoolB.help entertain and monitor senior citizensC.change the way people interact with digital products23.According to this passage, the number of registered residents at least 60 years old will be__C__.A.4 million next yearB.30 percent of the populationC.increase to 5 million by 201824.The writer thinks "the future is not easy for Shanghai PT Info" because_B_____.A.there are too many elder people in ShanghaiB.the company will face tough competition in the marketplaceC.Roby Mini cannot ring an alarm when an elderly person falls down25.The best title for this passage would be "__C___”A.How to Use a RobotB.Elder People Increase in ShanghaiC.Robot Gives Help to Older PeoplePassage 226-30题：从A-E选项中选出合适的句子填入下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。