英语八年级上人教版Unit7重点单词、短语及句子专练(含答案)

英语八年级上人教版Unit 7重点单词、短语及句子专练(含答案)一、选词填空1. There are_______ (few / fewer) books in this box than that one.2. They believe there will be_______ (less /fewer) people in the village in fifty years.3. Frank always has_______ (less / fewer)schoolwork than us.4. Does Emma spend_______ (more / fewer) money on clothes than ever?5. To be healthy, Lisa exercises_______ (more /less) and eat________ (more / less) every day.二、单项选择1. －What will the doctor say, Tommy?－He said if I wanted to be health, I should eat ______ junk food and take ______ exercise.A. less; fewerB. fewer; lessC. less; moreD. more; less2. －Mrs. Xin, must I finish my report tomorrow?－Yes, I think you _______.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. will have toD. don’t need to3. When we heard the sound of the plane, we all looked up at the ______.A. skyB. seaC. plantD. planet4. －Will there be more cars in our city in 50 years, Nick?－No, ________.A. there aren’tB. there won’tC. there isn’tD. there can’t5. －Is Alan coming to the party?－______. Alan is a funny boy and we all like him.A. I hope soB. I’m afraid notC. I agreeD. I don’t think so6. －______ can you finish the English test?－In about one and a half hours.A. How farB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long7. －Will your school have a school trip this month?－________. And we all feel very excited about it.A. Yes, it isB. Yes, it willC. No, it isn’tD. No, it won’t8. The creative father made some cakes in the ______ of cars to make is children happy.A. spaceB. peaceC. serviceD. shape9. Anna, the skirt is right for you. It makes you ______ five years younger.A. soundB. to soundC. lookD. to look10. I think this movie is interesting and exciting. It is fun ______.A. watchingB. to watchC. hearingD. to hear11. It’s raining now but there are still some farmers ______ on the farm.A. workB. workingC. learnD. learning12. －It’s difficult for Bill to make a plan in _______ a short time.－You’re wrong. He is clever enough to do it.A. tooB. enoughC. soD. such13. Yesterday, everyone in our neighborhood played a part ______ looking ______ the lost boy.A. in; forB. in; atC. to; forD. to; at14. There are too many people______ in the car. We can’t take more.A. evenB. yetC. everD. already15. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ it was a gold watch.A. outsideB. insideC. besideD. behind16.—Mum, I want to go swimming in the river.—No way. It’s dangerous.A. It’s possibleB. No doorC. It’s impossibleD. No problem17.—Did you get Wechat Red (微信红包) ____________ the Spring Festival? —Yes. It’s actually the most popular way of sending traditi onal holiday presents now.A. withB. forC. duringD. after三、根据汉语意思完成句子1. 将来会是什么样子呢？______ will the future ______ ______?2. 那张照片中的女孩看上去一点都不像她。

8年级上册unit 7 重点单词短语练习习题I.重点单词、短语默写；词形变换Section A1.纸；纸张n.___________2.污染；污染物n.________3.将来；未来n.__________4.污染v.___________5.环境n.___________6.行星n.___________7.地球；世界n._________8.种植v.植物n._________9.部分n.__________10.和平n._________11.海；海洋n.__________12.建筑；建造v.________13.天空n.______________1.参与；发挥作用___________ 3.在纸上____________5.处于危险之中__________2.空余时间__________ 4.活到_____________1.pollution n.→v.污染______________2.peace n.→adj.和平的_____________3.build v.→(过去式）______________ →n.建筑；建筑物_____________Section B1.公寓套房n.___________2.太空；空间n._________3.人的adj. 人n.__________4.有危险的；不安全的adj.________5.已经；早已adv.________6.工厂n.__________7.日本____________8.相信；认为有可能v.__________9.不同意；持不同意见；有分歧v.________10.甚至；连；愈加adv.________11.同意；赞成；应允v.________12.形状；外形n._________13.倒塌；跌倒；掉落v.&n.（美式）秋天n.____14.在······里面adv.&prep.________15.可能存在或发生的；可能的adj.______16.不可能存在或发生的；不可能的adj.____17.一方（的意见、态度、立场）n._______18.很可能；大概adv.______19.在·····期间prep.______20.假期；假日n._________21.单词；词n.___________1.太空站；宇宙空间站___________ 3.许多；大量_____________5.寻找；寻求_____________7.尽力做某事_____________9.感到厌烦______________2.多次；反复地_______________ 4.突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌_________ 6.不同意某人的意见_____________ 8.在未来_________________10.醒来______________1.dangerous adj.→ n.危险____________ →n.安全_____________→adj.安全的__________2.factory n.→(复数）____________3.Japan n.→n.日本人；日语adj.日本的_________4.disagree v.→v.(反义词）同意；赞成；应允________5.fall v.&n.→(过去式）___________6.impossible adj.→ adj.(反义词）可能存在或发生的；可能的___________7.probably adv.→ adj.可能的；大概的_____________II.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

八年级上册英语Unit7(词汇+语法+句型)基础专练一、短语翻译。

1.处于极大的危险中2.在电脑上学习3.参与;发挥作用4.多次;反复地5.成千上百的;许多;大量6.突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌7.寻找;寻求8.叫醒;醒来9.似乎不可能10.变得无聊11.与……意见一致12.不同形状13.像人一样思考14.在将来15.与……意见不一致二、词汇运用。

1. The white dove (鸽子) is the symbol of p_________.2. Yesterday there were no clouds in the s_________.3. Look! Mr. Jackson and his two sons are swimming in the s_________.4. Most of the people in the city live in a_________.5. There isn't enough s_________ in the room for three beds.6. This book is made of ________(纸).7. In the future, there will be more fresh water because there will be less p in the sea.8. Is there any life on other ________(行星), Jane?9. Last spring Miss Jones and her students ________(种植) many flowers in the park.10. We should care about our ________(环境).11. I b I can make progress if I do my best.12. You're right, so no one here d with you.13. The work is very hard and it's i for him to finish it in 2 hours.14. I p go there, but I don't decide.15. Mum often tells him not to play on the street, because it's too d .三、用所给词的正确形式填空。

Unit7 重点短语 /句子短语1。

be more crowded and polluted 更加拥挤，污染更严重2。

in great danger 有很大的危险，处在很危险的状况下3. move to other planets 搬到其他行星4. on the earth 在地球上5. play a part in saving the earth 参与拯救地球，在拯救地球上起作用6. world peace 世界和平7。

fresh water 淡水8。

do the same jobs as people do 和人做相同的工作9。

be of medium build 中等身材10。

live to be 200 years old 活到200岁11. human servants 人类的仆人12. try to do 努力做某事try doing 尝试做某事13。

make sb do sth = let sb do sth 让某人做某事14。

over and over again 一次又一次15。

move/think like a human 像人一样做动作/思考16。

disagree with 与某人意见不一17. it takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花了某人多少时间18. hundreds of 数百个19. fall down 倒塌，跌落,突然倒下20。

look for ：寻找21。

such jobs: 这样的工作22. wake sb up：叫醒某人22。

as soon as possible：尽快,尽可能的快23. human—like：像人一样的24。

at some point：在某一刻句子:1。

There will be less pollution. 将会有更少的污染.2. There won't be more/fewer robots. 将不会有更多的/更少的机器人。

人教版新目标八年级英语上册Unit7 Will people have robots？知识点归纳、词汇、语法练习题及答案一、词汇篇__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________学生通过本讲学习，能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。

on computer在电脑上 on paper在纸上live to do 200 years old活动200岁 free time空闲时间in danger处于危险之中 on the earth在地球上play a part in doing sth.参与某事 space station太空站look for寻找 computer programmer电脑编程员in the future在未来 hundreds of许多；成百上千1 / 332 / 33the same…as…与……一样 over and over again 多次；反复地 get bored 感到厌烦的 wake up 醒来 fall down 倒塌 will+动词原形 将要做……fewer/more+可数名词复数 更少/更多……less/more+不可数名词 更少/更多…… have to do sth.不得不做某事 agree with sb.同意某人的意见 such+名词（词组） 如此…… play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事 There will be + 主语+其他 将会有……There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做某事 make sb. do sth. Make it adj for sb to do sth help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 try to do sth. 尽力做某事It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事……的。

答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。

２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。

亲爱的小朋友，你们好!经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。

相信你是最棒的！班级姓名学号分数Unit 7 Will people have robots？单元重点单词词组短语句型精练（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)1．It is __________(danger) to walk on the thin ice.2．I think there __________(be) fewer books in the future because people will read on computers. 3．It's __________(possible) for him to carry the heavy bag, because he is only two years old. 4．They __________(build) a new house last year.5．Air __________(pollute) is very serious in some big cities.6．_________(pollute) in big cities is getting more and more serious.7．There is a tall _________(build) in front of the post office.8．The elephants are in great _________(dangerous) people shouldn’t kill them any longer. 9．Everyone plays a part in ________(save) the earth.10．Computers can’t take the place of _________(human) completely.11．There will be ________(many) people than last year.12．Cities will be very big and __________(crowd).13．They _________(come) back in two weeks.14．Can you make them _________(work) for us?15．There _________(be) many people at tomorrow’s party.16．Both ____________(side) have different ideas. Which side do you agree with?17．It was ____________(possible) to sleep because of the noise outside.18．Even though you ____________(agree) with Jane, I must say her idea is the best.19．Lots of plants died because of air ____________(pollute).20．They ____________(build) a new house by the river last year.21．I felt ____(bore) at the cinema,because the movie was too ____.(bore)22．There _____(not be) more children in people's homes in 10 years.23．There will be ________(many) people than last year.24．His sister always plays a part in ______ (save) the animals.25．—What will you do tomorrow afternoon?—I ______(play)basketball with Jim.26．He was surprised by all the _________(pollute) on the beach.27．The robot will tell them the _______(mean) of words.28．It ______(seem)that it's going to rain.29．People all over the world love ______(peaceful).30．Look!He is ______(use ) his uncle’s computer.二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)31．If there were more trees on the earth, there would be less p____________.32．It’s duty(责任) for everyone to protect the e__________.33．Most people in the world love p__________, they don’t need war(战争).34．He lives in an a__________with his parents.35．Tigers are very d__________. Be far away from them!36．I b__________I can make progress if I do my best.37．You’re right, so no one here d_________with you.38．It’s i____________for him to carry the heavy bag, because he is only two years old.39．It will p_________snow. You should put on warm clothes.40．Gina lives in her aunt’s house d__________the weekend.41．Look! There are many beautiful kites flying in the s__________.42．All the people look forward to(渴望) the p__________ and they are against the war(战争).43．Tom wants to go fishing with his friends, but his mother d__________ with him.44．We must stop these __________(工厂) from pouring the waste water into the rivers.45．If you don't know the meanings of the ______(单词), you can look them up in the dictionary. 46．People pour the rubbish into the river and there is much ________（污染）.47．I will wear smart clothes ________（在…….期间）the weekdays.48．In the future，people will work more and I ________（很可能）have fewer vacations.49．In order to protect the environment，lots of ________（工厂）have been moved away from the people's living areas in the city.50．I live in an ________（公寓）with my parents in a big city.51．Are you ready?Yes. E_________ is OK.52．Her mother is a worker in that car f__________.53．It’s i_________ for me to be there before 8 o’clock.54．You are wrong, and I d________ with you.55．His English is very poor. He can’t e________ say ABC．56．It’s a_________ eight o’clock in the morning, but he is still in bed. 57．What are you going to be in the _________(未来)?58．Don’t ________(相信) him. He likes making up stories. 59．It’s ________(危险的) to play soccer in the street. 60．Yesterday he _________ (跌倒) down when he rode a bike.三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)根据汉语意思完成下列句子。

人教版八上Unit7短语1.in the future在未来2.environmental protection环境保护3.protect the environment 保护环境4.be in great danger 处于极大的危险中5.move to other planets搬到其他星球6.on the earth在地球上7.on earth 在世界/地球上；究竟8.water the plants给植物浇水9.plant trees/flowers种树/花10.play a part/role in (doing) sth.在...起作用11.take an active part in (doing) sth.积极参加...12.be crowded (with) 挤满了13.a book about the future一本关于未来的书基础练习一、单项选择1．There are ________ of students in our school but only ________ are girls. A．hundreds; two hundred B．two hundred; hundreds C．hundred; hundreds of 2．—What should I do when the flood happens, Dad?—It’s important to ________ first and then get to high ground and stay there.A．come down B．put down C．calm down D．fall down 3．—I ______ the dirty water in the river.— ______ less pollution in it as long as we work hard together.A．can’t stand, there will have B．don’t mind, there will be C．can’t stand, there will be D．don’t expect, there will have 4．I visited many places of interest ________ my stay in Xi’an four years ago. A．at B．with C．when D．during 5．Dinosaurs all died out ________.A．luckily B．probably C．suddenly D．happily 6．There are some foreign friends ________ our school.A．visit B．visited C．will visit D．visiting 7．—What’s behind the door? —There is a cat ________ behind it. A．to sit B．sit C．sat D．sitting 8．It ________ my brother’s birthday tomorrow and he ________ a party. A．is going to be; will be B．will be; is havingC．will be; is going to have D．will have; is going to be 9．________a concert next Saturday?A．Will there have B．Will there beC．Is there going to have D．Are there10．Li Ming is ten years old now. Next year he________ eleven.A．is B．is going to be C．will be D．will to be 二、用所给词的适当形式填空1．Cindy has (few) friends than me because she’s not as outgoing as me. 2．— Let’s go swimming in the river this afternoon. —We’d better not. It’s （danger）3．She (be) able to ride a bike at the age of five.4．I agreed with my mother, but my sister (agree).5．The boy (fall) into the river an hour ago. But now he is safe.6.—What will you do this weekend?—I__________(play)basketball with Jim.7.There are __________ (hundred)of people planting trees along the riverbank(河岸).8.Now the river__________ (pollute) is very serious.9.The tigers are in great __________(dangerous)；people shouldn’t kill them any longer.10.Do you think __________(predict)the future is interesting or boring?三、完成句子1.现在中国在世界上正发挥着重要的作用。

八上Unit 7 Will people have robots?重点词汇1. 污染n. pollution --- 污染v. pollute --- 被污染的adj. polluted2. 环境n. environment --- 环境的adj. environmental3. 和平n. peace --- 和平的adj. peaceful4. 建造v. build --- 建筑物n. building5. 危险的adj. dangerous --- 危险n. danger6. 可能的adj. possible --- 可能地adv. possibly7. 相信v. believe --- 可信的adj. believable --- 不信任的adj. unbelievable8. 同意v. agree --- 同意n. agreement --- 不同意v. disagree --- 不一致n. disagreement9. 参与做某事；发挥作用play a part in doing sth.10. 多次、反复地over and over again11. 成百上千的hundreds of`12. 突然倒下；跌倒fall down13. 寻找look for14. 处于极大的危险中be in great danger15. 拯救地球save the earth16. 在乡村in the country/countryside17. 同意某人的观点agree with sb. 18. 在电脑上on computers19. 活到200岁live to be 200 years old20. 太空站space station21. 感到厌烦get bored22. 醒来wake up23. 度假take a holiday24. 更少的污染less pollution25. 让某人做某事make sb. do sth.26. 不得不做某事have to do sth.核心知识1. Do you think there will be robots in people’s homes? 你认为人们家里将会有机器人吗？（1）＂Do you think...?＂结构通常用来征求对方的意见或看法，后面接宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序。

英语八上Unit7重点短语和句子（1）短语：1.作出预测make the prediction2.在人们的家里in people's homes3.有我们自己的机器人have our own robots4.在纸上on paper5.在家通过电脑学习study at home on computers6.活到200岁live to be 200 years old7.100年后（将来时) in 100 years8.更少的空闲时间less free time9.更少的轿车fewer cars10.更多的污染物more pollution11.挤满了... be crowded with12.在将来in the future13.一本关于未来的书a book about the future14.一个受到污染的湖泊a polluted lake15.处于极大的危险中be in great danger16.搬到其他行星move to other planets17.住在地球上live on the earth18.种更多的树plant more trees19.参与拯救地球play a part in saving the earth20.热爱世界和平love world peace21.淡水fresh water 22.在海里in the sea23.在空中in the sky24.看见很多蓝天see many blue skies25.住在一个公寓里live in an apartment26.乘火箭去月球fly rockets to the moon27.在一个太空站上live on a space station28.在太空in space29.像人类那样思考think like humans30.某地有某人在做某事There be Sb doing sth...31.多次；反复地over and over again32.对.…感到无聊be/get/feel bored with33.能够会做某事will be able to do sth34.把.…叫醒wake up35.同意/不同意某人的意见agree/ disagree with sb36.数百年hundreds of years37.摔倒，倒塌fall down38.做某事对某人来说是可能的It's possible for sb to do sth39.似乎不可能seem impossible40.在某一点上来说at some point41.作为一名新闻记者as a newspaper reporter42.在香港度假take a holiday in Hong Kong句子：1.—一切都会是免费的吗?一不，不会。