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（完整版）常见微生物的界、门、纲、目、科、属、种中英文对照常见微生物界( Domain )、门(Phylum) 、纲( Class)、目(Order) 、科(Family) 、属(Genus) 、种(Species)中英文对照Domain )界Bacteria细菌Archaea古生菌门（Phylum ）Proteobacteria 变形菌门Bacteroidetes 拟杆菌门Actinobacteria 放线菌门Gemmatimonadetes 芽单胞菌门Acidobacteria 酸杆菌门Planctomycetes 浮霉菌门Verrucomicrobia 疣微菌门Chloroflexi 绿弯菌门Nitrospirae 硝化螺旋菌门Firmicutes 厚壁菌门Chlorobi 绿菌门Cyanobacteria 蓝藻细菌门Fibrobacteres 纤维杆菌门Elusimicrobia 迷踪菌门Armatimonadetes 装甲菌门Euryarchaeota 广古菌门Chlamydiae 衣原体Crenarchaeota 泉古菌门Tenericutes 无壁菌门Spirochaetes 螺旋体属AlphaproteobacteriaGammaproteobacteriaBetaproteobacteriaActinobacteriaCytophagiaGemmatimonadetesDeltaproteobacteriaAcidobacteria-6AcidimicrobiiaVerrucomicrobiaeOpitutae NitrospiraThermomicrobiaBacteroidia BacilliChloroflexiAnaerolineae ClostridiaElusimicrobiaKtedonobacteriaThermoplasmataChlamydiiaThaumarchaeotaMollicutesMethanomicrobiaHolophagaeSpirochaetes 纲（ Class ）甲型（α）变形杆菌纲丙型变形菌纲β-变形菌纲放线菌门、纲纤维粘网菌芽单胞菌门、纲δ-变形菌纲酸杆菌门酸微菌纲疣微菌纲丰佑菌纲消化螺菌属热微菌门拟杆菌纲杆菌绿弯菌门厌氧绳菌纲梭状芽胞杆菌迷踪菌门纤线杆菌纲热原体纲衣原体奇古菌门柔膜菌纲甲烷微菌纲全噬菌纲螺旋体属目（Order ）Xanthomonadales 黄单孢菌目Sphingomonadales 鞘脂单胞菌目Burkholderiales 伯克霍尔德氏菌目Actinomycetales 放线菌目Cytophagales 噬纤维菌目Myxococcales 粘球菌目Acidimicrobiales 酸微菌目Rhizobiales 根瘤菌目Sphingobacteriales 鞘脂杆菌目Flavobacteriales 黄杆菌目Caulobacterales 柄杆菌目Rhodospirillales 红螺菌目Alteromonadales 交替单胞菌目Enterobacteriales 肠杆菌目Verrucomicrobiales 疣微菌目Opitutales 丰佑菌目Gemmatimonadales 芽单胞菌目Nitrospirales 硝化螺旋菌目Pseudomonadales 假单胞菌目Planctomycetales 浮霉菌目Bacteroidales 拟杆菌目Syntrophobacterales 互营杆菌目Bacillales 芽孢杆菌目Thiotrichales 硫发菌目Rhodobacterales 红细菌目，红杆菌目Methylophilales 噬甲基菌目Nitrosomonadales 亚硝化单胞菌目Streptophyta 木霉菌目Neisseriales 奈瑟菌目Oceanospirillales 海洋螺菌目Anaeroplasmatales 厌氧原体目Natranaerobiales 盐碱厌氧菌目Halanaerobiales 盐碱厌氧菌目Procabacteriales 普罗卡杆菌目Sphaerobacterales 球杆菌目Methylococcales 甲基球菌目Chlorophyta 绿藻门Holophagales 全噬菌目 Methanosarcinales 八叠球菌目，球菌目Bifidobacteriales 双歧杆菌目Methanomicrobiales 甲烷微菌目Aeromonadales 气单胞菌目 Spirochaetales 螺旋体目ClostridialesLegionellales Bdellovibrionales Rubrobacterales Caldilineales HerpetosiphonalesChloroflexalesRickettsialesAcidobacterialesMicrococcalesRhodocyclalesStramenopilesChlamydiales Ktedonobacterales 梭菌目军团菌目蛭弧菌目红色杆菌目暖绳菌目爬管菌目绿弯菌目立克次氏体目酸杆菌目微球菌目红环菌目不等鞭毛类衣原体目纤线杆菌目。
Lactobacillus （Lactic Acid Bacteria /LAB）乳酸菌Lactobacillus casei 干酪乳杆菌（凯氏乳杆菌）Lactobacillus plantarum 植物乳杆菌spray drying 喷雾干燥1actic acid bacterium expolysacchafides / LAB EPS 乳酸菌胞外多糖Lactobacillus rhamnosus 鼠李糖乳杆菌Lactobacillus paracasei 副干酪乳杆菌Lactobacillus reuteri 罗伊氏乳杆菌Lactobacillus Fermentum 发酵乳杆菌Lactobacillus Acidophilus 嗜酸乳杆菌L.brevis 短乳杆菌L. Curvatus 弧形乳杆菌Lactobacillus bifermentans 双发酵乳杆菌L. delbrueckii bulgaricus 德式保加利亚乳杆菌Lactobacillus bulgaricus 保加利亞乳桿菌L. HelveticusL. JohnsoniiLeuconostoc mesenteroides 肠膜明串珠菌Lactobacillus vaccinostercus 牛痘乳杆菌lactobacillus sakei 沙克乳杆菌Lactobacillus sakei 米酒乳杆菌Lactococcus sp./Lc. pisciumCarnobacterium sp./Car. divergensLactobacillus.helveticu 瑞士乳杆菌Bifidobacterium sp. 双歧杆菌（或比菲德氏菌）Carnobacterium - 肉杆菌属Carnobacterium alterfunditum - 类湖底肉杆菌Carnobacterium divergens - 广布肉杆菌Carnobacterium funditum - 沉积层肉杆菌Carnobacterium funditum - 底层肉杆菌Carnobacterium funditum - 湖底肉杆菌Carnobacterium gallinarum - 鸡肉杆菌Carnobacterium gingivalis - Carnobacterium ochraceusCarnobacterium mobile - 活动肉杆菌Carnobacterium mobile - 疏松肉杆菌Clostridium perfringens 產氣莢模桿菌Clostridium difficile 梭胞桿菌Candida albicans 白色念珠菌屬Escherichia coli 病原性大腸桿菌enterocins伏尔加霉素Listeria 李士德菌屬Pediococcus pentosaceus 戊糖片球菌Pseudomonas 假單胞菌屬／帚狀菌屬Streptococcus thermophilus 嗜高溫鏈球菌Salmonella typhimurium 傷寒桿菌Staphylococcus aureus 金黃色葡萄球菌Weissella - 魏斯氏菌属Weissella confusa - 融合乳杆菌Weissella confusa - 融合魏斯氏菌Weissella halotolerans - 耐盐魏斯氏菌Weissella halotolerans - 耐盐乳杆菌Weissella hellenica - 赫伦魏斯氏菌Weissella kandleri - 坎德勒氏乳杆菌Weissella kandleri - 坎氏乳杆菌Weissella kandleri - 坎氏魏斯氏菌Weissella minor - 稍小乳杆菌目前普遍認為的乳酸菌已由早期的四個屬再細分及擴充為下列十一個屬：(1)乳酸桿菌屬(Lactobacillus)(2)明串球菌屬(Leuconostoc)(3)鏈球菌屬(Streptococcus)(4)足球菌屬(Pediococcus)(5)有孢子乳酸菌(Sporolactobacillus)(6)腸球菌屬(Enterococcus)(7)乳酸球菌屬(Lactococcus)(8)肉品桿菌屬(Carnobacterium)(9)徘徊球菌屬(Vagococcus)(10)四體球菌(Tetragenococcus)(11)雙歧桿菌屬(Bifidobacterium)··生物梅里埃细菌英中文对照表AAbiotrophia adjacens 毗邻贫养菌Abiotrophia defective 软弱贫养菌Achromobacter spp 无色杆菌属某些种Acinetobacter /Pseudomonas spp 不动杆菌/假单胞菌属某些种Acinetobacter baumannii 鲍氏不动杆菌Acinetobacter calcoaceticus 醋酸钙不动杆菌Acinetobacter haemolyticus 溶血不动杆菌Acinetobacter johnsonii 约氏不动杆菌Acinetobacter junii 琼氏不动杆菌Acinetobacter lwoffii 鲁氏不动杆菌Acinetobacter radioresistens 抗辐射不动杆菌Acinetobacter spp 不动杆菌属某些种Acinetobacter spp/Pseudomonas spp 不动杆菌属某些种/假单胞菌属某些种Acinetobacter/Pseudomonas spp 不动杆菌/假单胞菌属某些种Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans 伴放线放线杆菌Actinomyces israelii 衣氏放线菌Actinomyces meyeri 麦氏放线菌Actinomyces naeslundii 内氏放线菌Actinomyces neuii anitratus 纽氏放线菌无硝亚种Actinomyces neuii neuii 纽氏放线菌纽氏亚种Actinomyces neuii radingae 纽氏放线菌罗亚种Actinomyces neuii turicensis 纽氏放线菌图列茨亚种Actinomyces odontolyticus 龋齿放线菌Actinomyces viscosus 粘放线菌Aerococcus viridans 绿浅气球菌Aeromonas caviae 豚鼠气单胞菌Aeromonas hydrophila 嗜水气单胞菌Aeromonas hydrophila gr. 嗜水气单胞菌群Aeromonas salmonicida achromogenes 杀鲑气单胞菌无色亚种Aeromonas salmonicida masoucida 杀鲑气单胞菌杀日本鲑亚种Aeromonas salmonicida salmonicida 杀鲑气单胞菌杀鲑亚种Aeromonas sobria 温和气单胞菌Agrobacterium radiobacter 放射形土壤杆菌Alcaligenes denitrificans 反硝化产碱菌Alcaligenes faecalis 粪产碱菌Alcaligenes spp 产碱菌属某些种Alcaligenes xylosoxidans 木糖氧化产碱菌Alloiococcus otitis 耳炎差异球菌Anaerobiospirllum succiniproducens 产琥珀酸厌氧螺菌Arachnia propionica 丙酸蛛菌Arcanobacterium bernardiae 伯纳德隐秘杆菌Arcanobacterium haemolyticum 溶血隐秘杆菌Arcanobacterium pyogenes 化脓隐秘杆菌Arcobacter cryaerohoilus 嗜低温弓形杆菌Arthrobacter spp 节杆菌属某些种BBacteroides caccae 粪拟杆菌Bacteroides capillosus 多毛拟杆菌Bacteroides eggerthii 埃氏拟杆菌Bacteroides fragilis 脆弱拟杆菌Bacteroides levii 利氏拟杆菌Bacteroides merdae 屎拟杆菌Bacteroides ovatus 卵形拟杆菌Bacteroides stercoris 粪便拟杆菌Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 多形拟杆菌Bacteroides uniformis 单形拟杆菌Bacteroides ureolyticus 解脲拟杆菌Bacteroides vulgatus 普通拟杆菌Bergeyella zoohelcum 动物溃疡伯格菌Bifidobacterium adolescentis 青春双岐杆菌Bifidobacterium bifidum 双岐双岐杆菌Bifidobacterium breve 短双岐杆菌Bifidobacterium dentium 齿双歧杆菌Bifidobacterium infantis 婴儿双岐杆菌Bifidobacterium spp 双岐杆菌属某些种Bordetella avium 鸟博德特菌Bordetella bronchiseptica 支气管炎博德特菌Bordetella spp 博德特菌属某些种Branhamella catarrhalis 粘膜炎布兰汉球菌Brevendimonas diminuta 缺陷短波单胞菌Brevendimonas vesicularis 泡囊短波单胞菌Brevibacterium casei 乳酪短杆菌Brevibacterium epidermidis 表皮短杆菌Brevibacterium spp 短杆菌属某些种Brucella spp 布鲁菌属某些种Budvicia aquatica 水生布戴约维采菌Burkholderia cepacia 洋葱伯克霍尔德菌Burkholderia diminuta 洋葱伯克霍尔德菌Burkholderia gladioli 唐菖蒲伯克霍尔德菌Burkholderia pseudomallei 类鼻疽伯克霍尔德菌Buttiauxella agrestis 乡间布丘菌CCampylobacter coli 大肠弯曲杆菌Campylobacter fetus fetus 胚胎弯曲杆菌胚胎亚种Campylobacter fetus venerealis 胚胎弯曲杆菌性病亚种Campylobacter hyointestinalis 豚肠弯曲杆菌Campylobacter jejuni doylei 空肠弯曲杆菌德莱亚种Campylobacter jejuni jejuni 空肠弯曲杆菌空肠亚种Campylobacter lari 红嘴鸥弯曲杆菌Campylobacter lari UPTC 红嘴鸥弯曲杆菌UPTC变种Campylobacter mucosalis 粘膜弯曲杆菌Campylobacter sputorrum bubulus 唾液弯曲杆菌牛生物变种Campylobacter sputorrum fecalis 唾液弯曲杆菌粪生物变种Campylobacter upsaliensis 乌普萨拉弯曲杆菌Candida albicans 白假丝酵母Candida boidinii 博伊丁假丝酵母Candida catenulata 链状假丝酵母Candida ciferrii 西弗假丝酵母Candida colliculosa 软假丝酵母Candida curvata 弯假丝酵母Candida dattila dattila 假丝酵母Candida drusei 克鲁斯假丝酵母Candida dubliniensis 杜氏假丝酵母Candida famata 无名假丝酵母Candida glabrata 光滑假丝酵母Candida globosa 球形假丝酵母Candida guilliermondii 高里假丝酵母Candida hellenical (=C. steatolytica) Candida holmii 霍氏假丝酵母Candida inconspicua 平常假丝酵母Candida intermedia 中间假丝酵母Candida kefyr 乳酒假丝酵母Candida krusei 克柔假丝酵母Candida lambica 郎比可假丝酵母Candida lipolytica 解脂假丝酵母Candida lusitaniae 葡萄牙假丝酵母Candida magnoliae 木兰假丝酵母Candida melibiosica 口津假丝酵母Candida membranaefaciens 璞膜假丝酵母Candida norvegensis 挪威假丝酵母Candida norvegica norvegica 假丝酵母Candida parapsilosis 近平滑假丝酵母Candida pelliculosa 菌膜假丝酵母Candida pulcherrima 铁红假丝酵母Candida rugosa 皱落假丝酵母Candida rugosa 皱褶假丝酵母Candida sake 清酒假丝酵母Candida silvicola 森林假丝酵母Candida sphaerica 园球形假丝酵母Candida tropicalis 热带假丝酵母Candida utilis 产朊假丝酵母Candida valida 粗状假丝酵母Candida zeylanoides 诞沫假丝酵母Capnocytophaga gingivalis 牙龈二氧化碳嗜纤维菌Capnocytophaga ochracea 黄褐二氧化碳嗜纤维菌Capnocytophaga spp 二氧化碳嗜纤维菌属某些种Capnocytophaga sputigena 生痰二氧化碳嗜纤维菌CDC gruop IV C-2 CDC菌群IV C-2Cedecea davisae 戴氏西地西菌Cedecea lapagei 拉氏西地西菌Cedecea neteri 奈氏西地西菌Cedecea spp 西地西菌属某些种Cellulomonas spp 纤维单胞菌属某些种Cellulomonas turbata 特氏纤维单胞菌Ceotruchum candidum 假丝地霉Ceotruchum capitatum 头状地霉Ceotruchum fermenfans 发酵地霉Ceotruchum penicillatum 潘氏地霉Ceotruchum spp 地霉菌属某些种Chromobacterium violaceum 紫色色杆菌Chryseobacterium indologenes 产吲哚金黄杆菌Chryseobacterium meningosepticum 脑膜脓毒性金黄杆菌Chryseomonas luteola 浅黄金色单胞菌Citrobacter amalonaticua 无丙二酸柠檬酸杆菌Citrobacter braakii 布氏柠檬酸杆菌Citrobacter farmeri 法氏柠檬酸杆菌Citrobacter freundii 弗氏柠檬酸杆菌Citrobacter freundii group 弗氏柠檬酸杆菌群Citrobacter koseri 柯氏柠檬酸杆菌Citrobacter koseri 克氏柠檬酸杆菌Citrobacter koseri (= C.diversus) 克氏柠檬酸杆菌（=差异柠檬酸杆菌）Citrobacter koseri/amalonaticus 克氏/无丙二酸柠檬酸杆菌Citrobacter youngae 杨氏柠檬酸杆菌Clostridium acetobutylicum 丙酮丁醇梭杆菌Clostridium barati 巴氏梭菌Clostridium beijerinckii 拜氏梭菌Clostridium beijerinckii /butyricum 拜氏/丁酸梭菌Clostridium bifermentans 双酶梭菌Clostridium botlinum 肉毒梭菌Clostridium butyricum 丁酸梭菌Clostridium cadaveris 尸毒梭菌Clostridium clostridiiforme 梭状梭菌Clostridium difficile 艰难梭菌Clostridium fallax 谲诈梭菌Clostridium glycolicum 乙二醇梭菌Clostridium hastiforme 矛形梭菌Clostridium histolyticum 溶组织梭菌Clostridium innocuum 无害梭菌Clostridium innocuum 无害芽胞梭菌Clostridium limosum 泥渣梭菌Clostridium paraputrificum 类腐败梭菌Clostridium perfringens 产气荚膜梭菌Clostridium ramosum 多枝梭菌Clostridium septicum 败毒梭菌Clostridium sordellii 索氏梭菌Clostridium sporogenes 生孢梭菌Clostridium spp 梭菌属某些种Clostridium subterminale 近端梭菌Clostridium tertium 第三梭菌Clostridium tetani 破伤风梭菌Clostridium tyrobutyricum 酪丁酸梭菌Comamonas acidovorans 食酸丛毛单胞菌Comamonas spp 丛毛单胞菌属某些种Comonas testosteroni 睾丸酮丛毛单胞菌Corynebacterium accolens 拥挤棒杆菌Corynebacterium afermentans 非发酵棒杆菌Corynebacterium amycolatum 无枝菌酸棒杆菌Corynebacterium aquaticum 水生棒杆菌Corynebacterium argentoratense 银色棒杆菌Corynebacterium auris 耳棒杆菌Corynebacterium bovis 牛棒杆菌Corynebacterium cystitidis 膀胱炎棒杆菌Corynebacterium diphtheriae belfanti Corynebacterium diphtheriae gravis 重白喉棒杆菌Corynebacterium diphtheriae mitis 缓和白喉棒杆菌Corynebacterium glucuronolyticum 解葡萄糖苷Corynebacterium group F- 1 F-1群棒杆菌Corynebacterium group G G群棒杆菌Corynebacterium jeikeium 杰氏棒杆菌Corynebacterium kutscher 库氏棒杆菌Corynebacterium macginleyi 麦氏棒杆菌Corynebacterium minutissimum 极小棒杆菌Corynebacterium pilosum 多毛棒杆菌Corynebacterium propinquum 丙酸棒杆菌Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum 假白喉棒杆菌Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis 假结核棒杆菌Corynebacterium renale 牛肾盂炎棒杆菌Corynebacterium renale group 牛肾盂炎棒杆菌群Corynebacterium seminale 生殖棒杆菌Corynebacterium striatum 纹带棒杆菌Corynebacterium ulcerans 溃疡棒杆菌Corynebacterium urealyticum 解脲棒杆菌Cryptococcus albidus 浅白隐球酵母Cryptococcus humicola 土生隐球菌Cryptococcus humicolus 土生隐球酵母Cryptococcus laurentii 罗伦隐球酵母Cryptococcus neoformans 新型隐球酵母Cryptococcus terreus 地生隐球酵母Cryptococcus uniguttulatus 指甲隐球酵母Cryytococcus neoformans 白地霉DDebaryomyces polymorphus 多形德巴利酵母菌Dermabacter hominis 人皮肤杆菌Dermacoccus nishinomiyaensis 西宫皮肤球菌Dietzia spp 迪茨菌属某些种EEdwardsiella hoshinae 保科爱德华菌Edwardsiella tarda 迟钝爱德华菌Eikenella corrodens 啮蚀艾肯菌Enterobacter aerogenes 产气肠杆菌Enterobacter amnigenus 河生肠杆菌Enterobacter asburiae 阿氏肠杆菌Enterobacter cancerogenus 生癌肠杆菌Enterobacter cloacae 阴沟肠杆菌Enterobacter gergoviae 日沟维肠杆菌Enterobacter intermedius 中间肠杆菌Enterobacter sakazakii 阪崎肠杆菌Enterobacter spp 肠杆菌属某些种Enterococcus avium 鸟肠球菌Enterococcus casselifavus 铅黄肠球菌Enterococcus durans 耐久肠球菌Enterococcus faecalis 粪肠球菌Enterococcus faecium 屎肠球菌Enterococcus gallinarum 鹑鸡肠球菌Enterococcus hirae 海氏肠球菌Enterococcus saccharolyticus 解糖肠球菌Erwinia spp 欧文菌属某些种Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae 猪红斑丹毒丝菌Escherichia coli 大肠埃希菌Escherichia fergusonii 费格森埃希菌Escherichia hermannii 赫氏埃希菌Escherichia vulneris 伤口埃希菌Eubacterium aerofaciens 产气真杆菌Eubacterium lentum 迟缓真杆菌Eubacterium limosum 粘液真杆菌Ewingella americana 美洲爱文菌FFlavimonas oryzihabitans 栖稻黄色单胞菌Fusobacterium mortiferum 死亡梭杆菌Fusobacterium necrogenes 坏疽梭杆菌Fusobacterium necrophorum 坏死梭杆菌Fusobacterium nucleatum 具核梭杆菌Fusobacterium varium 可变梭杆菌GGardnerella vaginalis 阴道加德纳氏菌Gemella haemolysans 溶血孪生球菌Gemella mobillorum 麻疹孪生球菌Geotrichum candidum 白地霉Geotrichum capitatum 头状地霉Geotrichum penicillatum 帚状地霉Gordona spp 戈登菌属某些种HHaemophilus aphrophilus 嗜沫嗜血杆菌Haemophilus influenzae 流感嗜血杆菌Haemophilus influenzae I 流感嗜血杆菌Ⅰ型Haemophilus influenzae II 流感嗜血杆菌Ⅱ型Haemophilus influenzae III 流感嗜血杆菌Ⅲ型Haemophilus influenzae IV 流感嗜血杆菌Ⅳ型Haemophilus influenzae V 流感嗜血杆菌Ⅴ型Haemophilus influenzae VI 流感嗜血杆菌Ⅵ型Haemophilus influenzae VII 流感嗜血杆菌Ⅶ型Haemophilus influenzae VIII 流感嗜血杆菌Ⅷ型Haemophilus parainfluenzae 副流感嗜血杆菌Haemophilus parainfluenzae I 副流感嗜血杆菌Ⅰ型Haemophilus parainfluenzae II 副流感嗜血杆菌Ⅱ型Haemophilus parainfluenzae III 副流感嗜血杆菌Ⅲ型Haemophilus parainfluenzae IV 副流感嗜血杆菌Ⅳ型Haemophilus parainfluenzae V 副流感嗜血杆菌Ⅴ型Haemophilus parainfluenzae VI 副流感嗜血杆菌Ⅵ型Haemophilus parainfluenzae VII 流感嗜血杆菌Ⅶ型Haemophilus parainfluenzae VIII 副流感嗜血杆菌Ⅷ型Haemophilus paraphrophilus 副嗜沫嗜血杆菌Haemophilus somnus 睡眠嗜血杆菌Hafinia alvei 蜂房哈夫尼亚菌Hansenula polymorpha 多形汉逊酵母Hansenula saturnus 土星汉逊酵母Helicobacter cinaedi 同性恋螺杆菌Helicobacter fennelliae 芬纳尔螺杆菌Helicobacter pylori 幽门螺杆菌KKlebsiella ornithinolytica 解鸟氨酸克雷伯菌Klebsiella oxytoca 产酸克雷伯菌Klebsiella planticola 植生克雷伯菌Klebsiella pneumonia ozaenae 肺炎克雷伯菌臭鼻亚种Klebsiella pneumonia rhinoscleromatis 肺炎克雷伯菌鼻硬结亚种Klebsiella pneumoniae pneumoniae 肺炎克雷伯菌肺炎亚种Klebsiella terrigena 土生克雷伯菌Kloeckera apiculata 柠檬克勒克酵母Kloeckera apis 蜜蜂克勒克酵母Kloeckera japonica 日本克勒克酵母Kloeckera spp 克勒克酵母某些种Kluyvera ascorbata 抗坏血酸克吕沃尔菌Kluyvera cryocrescens 栖冷克吕沃尔菌Kluyvera spp 克吕沃尔菌属某些种Kluyvera terrigena 土生克雷伯菌Kocuria kristinae 克氏库克菌Kocuria roseus (=Micrococcus roseus) 玫瑰色库克菌（=玫瑰色微球菌）Kocuria varians (=Micrococcus varians) 变异库克菌（=变异微球菌）Koserella trabulsii 特氏科泽菌Kytococcus sedentaruis 不动盖球菌LLactobacillus acidophilus 嗜酸乳杆菌Lactobacillus fermentium 发酵乳杆菌Lactobacillus jensenii 詹氏乳杆菌Lactococcus garvieae 格氏乳球菌Lactococcus lactis cremoris 乳酸乳球菌乳脂亚种Lactococcus lactis lactis 乳酸乳球菌乳亚种Lactococcus raffinolactis 棉子糖乳球菌Leclercia adcarboxglata 非脱羧勒克菌Leptotrichia buccalis 口腔纤毛菌Leuconostoc spp 明串珠菌属某些种Listeria grayi 格氏利斯特菌Listeria innocua 无害利斯特菌Listeria ivanovii 伊氏利斯特菌Listeria ivanovii 依氏利斯特菌Listeria monocytogenes 单核细胞增生利斯特菌Listeria seeligeri 斯氏利斯特菌Listeria spp 利斯特菌属某些种Listeria welshimeri 威氏利斯特菌Listeria welshimeri 魏氏利斯特菌Luconostoc spp 明串珠菌属某些种MMicrobacterium spp 微小杆菌属某些种Micrococcus luteus 滕黄微球菌Micrococcus lylae 莱拉微球菌Micrococcus lylae 里拉微球菌Micrococcus spp 微球菌属某些种Mobiluncus curtisii 克氏动弯杆菌Mobiluncus mulieris 羞怯动弯杆菌Mobiluncus spp 动弯杆菌属某些种Moellerella spp 米勒菌属某些种Moellerella wisconsensis 威斯康星米勒菌Moraxella lacunata 腔隙莫拉菌Moraxella nonliquefaciens 非液化莫拉菌Moraxella osloensis 奥斯陆莫拉菌Moraxella spp 莫拉菌属某些种Morganella morganii 摩氏摩根菌NNeisseria cinerea 灰色奈瑟球菌Neisseria gonorrhoeae 淋病奈瑟球菌Neisseria lactamica 乳糖奈瑟球菌Neisseria meningitidis 脑膜炎奈瑟球菌Neisseria mucosa 粘液奈瑟球菌Neisseria polysaccharea 多糖奈瑟球菌Neisseria sicca 干燥奈瑟球菌Neisseria spp 奈瑟菌属某些种Neisseria subflava 微黄奈瑟球菌Nocardia spp 奴卡菌属某些种OOchrobactrum anthropi 人苍白杆菌Oerskovia spp 厄氏菌属某些种Oerskovia xanthineolytica 溶黄嘌呤厄菌Oligella ureolytica 解脲寡源杆菌Oligella urethralis 尿道寡源杆菌PPantoea spp 泛菌属某些种Pasteurella aerogenes 产气巴斯德菌Pasteurella gr.EF4 巴斯德菌群EF4Pasteurella haemolytica 溶血巴斯德菌Pasteurella multocida 多杀巴斯德菌Pasteurella pneumotropica 侵肺巴斯德菌Pasteurella spp 巴斯德菌属某些种Peptococcus niger 黑色消化球菌Peptostreptococcus anaerobius 厌氧消化链球菌Peptostreptococcus asaccharolyticus 不解糖消化链球菌Peptostreptococcus indolicus 产吲哚消化链球菌Peptostreptococcus indolicus 吲哚消化链球菌Peptostreptococcus magnus 大消化链球菌Peptostreptococcus micros 微小消化链球菌Peptostreptococcus prevotii 普氏消化链球菌Peptostreptococcus spp 消化链球菌属某些种Photobacterium damsela 美人鱼发光杆菌Pichia carsonii 卡氏毕赤酵母Pichia etchellsii 埃切毕赤酵母Pichia farinosa 粉状毕赤酵母Pichia ohmeri 奥默毕赤酵母Pichia spartinae 斯巴达克毕赤酵母Plesimonas shigelloides 类志贺邻单胞菌Porphyromonas asaccharolytica 不解糖卟啉单胞菌Porphyromonas endodontalis 牙髓卟啉单胞菌Porphyromonas gingivalis 牙龈卟啉单胞菌Prevotella bivia 二路普雷沃尔菌Prevotella buccae 颊普雷沃菌Prevotella buccalis 口颊普雷沃菌Prevotella denticola 栖牙普雷沃菌Prevotella disiens 解糖胨普雷沃菌Prevotella intermedia 中间普雷沃菌Prevotella loescheii 洛氏普雷沃菌Prevotella melaninogenica 产黑色普雷沃菌Prevotella oralis 口腔普雷沃菌Prevotella oris(=Bacteroides oris) 口普雷沃菌(=口拟杆菌) Propionibacterium acnes 疮疱丙酸杆菌Propionibacterium avidum 贪婪丙酸杆菌Propionibacterium granulosum 颗粒丙酸杆菌Propionibacterium propionicum 丙酸丙酸杆菌Proteus mirabilis 奇异变形杆菌Proteus penneri 彭氏变形杆菌Proteus vuigaris 普通变形杆菌Prototheca wickerhamii 魏氏原壁菌Providencia alcalifaciens 产碱普罗威登斯菌Providencia rettgeri 雷氏普罗威登斯菌Providencia rustigianii 拉氏普罗威登斯菌Providencia stuartii 斯氏普罗威登斯菌Providencia stuartii/ alcalifaciens 司氏/产碱普罗威登斯菌Pseudomonas aeruginosa 铜绿假单胞菌Pseudomonas alcaligenes 产碱假单胞菌Pseudomonas fluorescens 荧光假单胞菌Pseudomonas mendocina 门多萨假单胞菌Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes 假产碱假单胞菌Pseudomonas putida 恶臭假单胞菌Pseudomonas spp 假单胞菌属某些种Pseudomonas sputita 恶臭假单胞菌Pseudomonas stutzeri 施氏假单胞菌Pseudomonsa aeruginosa 铜绿假单胞菌Pseudomonsa fluorescens 荧光假单胞菌Pseudomonsa pseudomallei 类鼻疽假单胞菌Pseudomonsa putida 恶臭假单胞菌Pseudomonsa spp 假单胞菌属某些种RRahnella aquatilis 水生拉恩菌Rhodococcus spp 红球菌属某些种Rhodotorula glutinis 红酵母Rhodotorula glutinis 粘红酵母Rhodotorula minuta 小红酵母Rhodotorula mucilaginosa 粘质红酵母Rothia dentocariosa 龋齿罗菌SSaccharomyces cerevisiae 酿酒酵母Saccharomyces kluyverii 克鲁费酵母Salmonella arizonae 亚利桑那沙门菌Salmonella choleraesuis 猪霍乱沙门菌Salmonella enteritidis 肠炎沙门菌Salmonella gallinarum 鸡沙门菌Salmonella paratyphi A 甲型副伤寒沙门菌Salmonella paratyphi B 乙型副伤寒沙门菌Salmonella pullorum 鸡白痢沙门菌Salmonella spp 沙门菌属某些种Salmonella typhi 伤寒沙门菌Salmonella typhimurium 鼠伤寒沙门菌Serratia ficaria 无花果沙雷菌Serratia fonticola 居泉沙雷菌Serratia liquefaciens 液化沙雷菌Serratia marcescens 粘质沙雷菌Serratia odorifera 气味沙雷菌Serratia odorifera 1 气味沙雷菌1型Serratia odorifera 2 气味沙雷菌2型Serratia plymuthica 普城沙雷菌Serratia proteamaculans 变形斑沙雷菌Serratia putrefaciens 腐败沙雷菌Serratia rubidaea 深红沙雷菌Shewanella putrefaciens 腐败希瓦菌Shigella bogdii 鲍氏志贺菌Shigella dysenteriae 痢疾志贺菌Shigella flexneri 弗氏志贺菌Shigella sonnei 索氏志贺菌Shigella spp 志贺菌属某些种Sphingobacterium multivorum 多食鞘氨醇杆菌Sphingobacterium Spiritivovum 嗜神鞘氨醇杆菌Sphingobacterium spiritovorum 食神鞘氨醇杆菌Sphingomonas paucimobilis 少动鞘氨醇单胞菌Sporobolomyces salmonicolor 赭色掷孢酵母Staphylococcus arlettae 阿尔莱特葡萄球菌Staphylococcus aureus 金黄色葡萄球菌Staphylococcus auricularis 耳葡萄球菌Staphylococcus capitis 头状葡萄球菌Staphylococcus caprae 山羊葡萄球菌Staphylococcus carnosus 肉葡萄球菌Staphylococcus chromogenes 产色葡萄球菌Staphylococcus cohnii cohnii 科氏葡萄球菌科氏亚种Staphylococcus cohnii urealyticum 科氏葡萄球菌解脲亚种Staphylococcus epidermidis 表皮葡萄球菌Staphylococcus equorum 马胃葡萄球菌Staphylococcus gallinarum 鸡葡萄球菌Staphylococcus haemolyticus 溶血葡萄球菌Staphylococcus hominis 人葡萄球菌Staphylococcus hyicus 猪葡萄球菌Staphylococcus intermedius 中间葡萄球菌Staphylococcus kloosii 克氏葡萄球菌Staphylococcus lentus 缓慢葡萄球菌Staphylococcus lugdunensis 路邓葡萄球菌Staphylococcus saccharolylicus 解糖葡萄球菌Staphylococcus saprophyticus 腐生葡萄球菌Staphylococcus schleiferi 施氏葡萄球菌Staphylococcus sciuri 松鼠葡萄球菌Staphylococcus simulans 模仿葡萄球菌Staphylococcus warneri 沃氏葡萄球菌Staphylococcus xylosus 木糖葡萄球菌Stenotrophomonas maltophilia 嗜麦寡养食单胞菌Stenotrophomonas maltophilia 嗜麦芽寡养单胞菌Stomatococcus mucilaginosus 粘滑口腔球菌Streptococcus acidominimus 少酸链球菌Streptococcus agalactiae 无乳链球菌Streptococcus alactolyticus 非解乳糖链球菌Streptococcus anginosus 咽峡炎链球菌Streptococcus bovis I 牛链球菌Ⅰ型Streptococcus bovis II 牛链球菌Ⅱ型Streptococcus canis 狗链球菌Streptococcus constellatus 星座链球菌Streptococcus downei 汗毛链球菌Streptococcus dysgalactiae 停乳链球菌停乳亚种Streptococcus dysgalactiae equlsimilis 停乳链球菌似马亚种Streptococcus equi equi 马链球菌马亚种Streptococcus equi zooepidemicus 马链球菌兽瘟亚种Streptococcus equinus 马肠链球菌Streptococcus gordonii 格氏链球菌Streptococcus gr L L群链球菌Streptococcus intermadius 中间链球菌Streptococcus mitis 缓症链球菌Streptococcus mutans 变异链球菌Streptococcus oralis 口腔链球菌Streptococcus parasanguis 副血链球菌Streptococcus penumoniae 肺炎链球菌Streptococcus porcinus 豕链球菌Streptococcus pyogenes 化脓链球菌Streptococcus salivarius salivarius 唾液链球菌唾液亚种Streptococcus salivarius thermophilus 唾液链球菌嗜热亚种Streptococcus sanguis 血链球菌Streptococcus sobrinus 表兄链球菌Streptococcus suis I 猪链球菌Ⅰ型Streptococcus suis II 猪链球菌Ⅱ型Streptococcus uberis 乳房链球菌Streptococcus vestibularis 前庭链球菌TTatumella ptyseos 痰塔特姆菌Trichosporon asahii 阿氏丝孢酵母Trichosporon asteroides 星状丝孢酵母Trichosporon inkin 墨汁丝孢酵母Trichosporon mucoides 粘性丝孢酵母Trichosporon ovoides 卵形丝孢酵母Trichosporon spp 丝孢酵母某些种VVeillonella parvula 小韦荣球菌Veillonella spp 韦荣氏球菌属某些种Versinia enterocolitica 小肠结肠炎耶尔森菌Versinia pseudotuberculosis 假结核耶尔森菌Vibrio alginolyiicus 解藻朊酸弧菌Vibrio cholerae 霍乱弧菌Vibrio fluvialis 弗氏弧菌Vibrio fluvialis 河流孤菌Vibrio hollisae 霍氏弧菌Vibrio metschnikovi 梅氏弧菌Vibrio mimicus 最小弧菌Vibrio parahaemolyticus 副溶血弧菌Vibrio vulnficus 创伤弧菌WWeeksella virosa 有毒威克斯菌Weeksella zoohelcum 动物溃疡威克斯菌YYersinia enterocolitica 小肠结肠炎耶尔森菌Yersinia frederiksenii 弗氏耶尔森菌Yersinia intermedia 中间耶尔森菌Yersinia kristensenii 克氏耶尔森菌Yersinia pestis 鼠疫耶尔森菌Yersinia pseudotuberculosis 假结核耶尔森菌Yersinia ruckeri 鲁氏耶尔森菌ZZygosaccharomyces spp 接合酵母属某些种。
微生物相关单词中英文对照actinomycete 放线菌actinomycetes 放线菌(类)actinomyces 放线菌algae 藻,藻膜体anthrax vaccine 炭疽菌苗antibiotic 抗菌素,抗生物质,抗生的Archaebacteria 古(原)细菌azotobacter n. 固氮[细]菌brew vt.①酿造(啤酒等)；vi.①酿酒chemolithotroph 化能无机营养菌chemoorganotroph 化能有机营养菌chromosome 真周环状常染色体,染色体cocci (单Coccus ) 球菌cyanobacteria 蓝细菌[蓝绿藻类原核生物]cytoplasm 细胞质,细胞浆differentiation 分化endosymbiosis 内共生(现象)enrichment culture 增殖培养,增菌培养,富集培养,加富培养enzyme 酶Escherichia coli (拉)大肠埃希杆菌,大肠杆菌,(拉)大肠杆菌eukaryote 真核生物fermentation 发酵fungi (单fungus)真菌,霉菌genome 染色体组,基因组geochemistry n. 地球化学Gram staining 革兰(氏)染色法inoculate 接种,移植(细菌)Lactic Acid 乳酸,α-羟基丙酸lineage 谱系metabolism 新陈代谢,代谢作用microbe 微生物microorganism 微生物morphology 形态学,生态学mycoplasma 支原(质)体,原质菌,类菌质体,支原菌(属) Mycoplasmataceae 支原体科nucleus 核,胞核,神经核,原子核,有机化合物的原子团,细胞核organelle 细胞器,类器官pasteurization 巴斯德(氏)灭菌法,低程杀菌法,低温杀菌法penicillin n.盘尼西林phototroph 光能营养生物,光能利用菌phylogeny 种系发生,系统发育plasmid 质体,质粒prokaryote 原核生物protozoa 原生动物,原虫pseudomonad 假单胞菌pure culture 纯系培养,纯培养物,纯种培养,纯(粹)培养respire 呼吸rhizobium (拉)根瘤菌属ribosome 核蛋白体,核粒体,核糖体,核(糖核)蛋白体acetylglucosamine 乙酰葡萄糖胺,乙酰氨基葡萄糖acetylmuramic acid 乙酰胞壁酸,乙酰基粘糖酸amino acid 氨基酸azalein 品红,复红biomolecule 活质分子carbohydrate 碳水化合物,糖类chemotaxis 趋化性,趋药性,向化性crystal violet-iodine complex 结晶紫和碘的复合物cylindrical 圆筒状的,圆柱状的diaminopimelic acid 二氨基庚二酸endotoxin 内毒素extract 拔出,取出,提取,浸出物,抽提,提取液,提出物,浸膏,萃,萃取,蒸馏出flagellum (复flagella )鞭毛,鞭节,鞭状器(蛹),鞭状体(软体动物) peritrichous 周生鞭毛(的) glycosidic bond 糖苷键halophile 适盐植物,喜盐植物,嗜盐微生物hydrophilic 亲水的hydrophobic 疏水的,狂犬病的insoluble 不(能)溶解的,不能解释的,不溶解的,不能解决的integral membrane protein 膜内在蛋白质isomeric (同分)异构的,同质异能的linkage 键,链合,连接,连锁,联系lipid monolayer 类脂单层,脂单层lipopolysaccharide 脂多糖lipoprotein 脂蛋白质lysis 松解术,溶解,溶化,渐退,消散lysozyme 溶菌酶methanobacteria 甲烷杆菌mordant 媒染剂,饰染剂pathogenic 致病的peptidoglycan 粘肽,肽聚糖peripheral membrane protein 外在膜蛋白periplasm 周质phospholipids 磷脂phospholipid bilayer 磷脂双层photomicrograph 显微照片phototaxis 趋光性polar [=polarization]极化,偏振porin 一类细胞外膜孔道蛋白protoplasm 原生质protoplast 原生质体pseudopeptidoglycan 假肽聚糖(微)rod 杆菌safranine 番红,藏(花)红salmonella (复salmonellae)沙门(氏)菌(Gram-negative)spherical 球的,球体的,球状的,球形的,球面的,天体的spirochete n. 螺旋菌staphylococcus (复staphylococci)葡萄球菌staphylococcus aureus (拉)金黄色酿脓葡萄球菌,金黄色葡萄球菌,金黄色酿脓葡萄球菌sterols 醇teichoic acid 【化】磷壁酸【医】壁酸(为细胞型成分之一)Thermoplasma 热原体属Amphitrichous 两端鞭毛的,两端单毛的Aspergillus (复aspergilli)曲霉bacillus mucilaginosus 胶质芽孢杆菌Bacillus mycoides 蕈状芽胞杆菌,霉状芽孢杆菌bacillus thuringiensis (拉)苏芸金杆菌,苏芸金芽胞杆菌Candida mycoderma 假丝酵母Colony 菌(集)落,菌丛,集落conserved 保守的flagellin 鞭毛蛋白,鞭毛素hook 牵引钩鞭毛钩lophotrichous 具偏端丛毛的,丛鞭毛的monotrichous 单鞭毛的,偏端单毛的motility 活力,活率,活动力polar flagellation 极生鞭毛pseudomonas 假单胞菌(属),假单胞菌属Pseudomonas fluorescens 萤光假单胞菌Rhizopus 酒曲菌属,根霉菌属Rotate 旋转,转动serratia marcescens 粘质赛氏杆菌,粘质沙霉菌(属)Streptomyces coelicolor 天蓝色链霉菌Streptomyces violaceorectus 紫色直丝链霉菌adhere 粘附,粘连conjugation 结合,接合,结合反应,联接,共轭cortex 皮质,皮层dipicolinic acid 吡啶二羧酸,二吡啶羧酸exosporium 外生孢子,(孢子或花粉)外壁,外胞fimbriae (噬菌体)伞毛,菌毛glycocalyx 多糖包被pillus 菌毛（复pilli）spore coat 芽胞膜,芽胞外被sporulation 孢子形成activation 激活,激活作用adhere 粘附,粘连conjugation 结合,接合,结合反应,联接,共轭dipicolinic acid 吡啶二羧酸,二吡啶羧酸endosporulate 内孢子形成exosporium 外生孢子,(孢子或花粉)外壁,外胞fimbriae (噬菌体)伞毛,菌毛germination 萌发,发芽glycocalyx 多糖包被outgrowth 向外生长(放),赘疣pillus 菌毛（复pilli）spore coat 芽胞膜,芽胞外被sporulation 孢子形成activation energy 活化能,激活能aerobe 需氧菌,需氧微生物anabolism n.组成代谢, 合成代谢anarobian 厌氧的,厌氧菌arthrospore 节孢子(微)ascospore 子囊孢子(微),子囊层aseptic 无菌的aseptic technique 无菌技术,无菌操作aspergillus (复aspergilli)曲霉autotroph 自养生物,独立营养物axial 轴的,中轴的,轴式的basidiospore 担子孢子biotin 生物素又称“维生素H”。
中英文对照微生物名称中英文对照微生物名称及分类需氧革兰阳性球菌特征：呈单、双、四联、链状或簇状；触酶可阳性或阴性。
凝固酶阳性者包括金黄色葡萄球菌、猪葡萄球菌、中间葡萄球菌、路邓葡萄球菌和施氏葡萄球菌聚集亚种。
名称曾用名英文中文英文中文Catalase Positive触酶阳性CatalaseAlloiococcus otitis耳炎差异球菌Kocuria varians Micrococcu varians变异微球菌Kocuria kristinae Micrococcu kristinae克里斯廷微球菌Kocuria sedentarius Micrococcu sedentarius栖息微球菌Micrococcus luteus藤黄微球菌Micrococcus lytae里拉微球菌Staphylococcus aureus spp. 金黄色葡萄球菌aureus金黄色亚种Staphylococcus auricularis耳葡萄球菌Staphylococcus capitis spp.头状葡萄球菌capitis头亚种Staphylococcus capitis spp.头状葡萄球菌ureolytics解脲亚种Staphylococcus caprae山羊葡萄球菌Staphylococcus cohnii ssp.科氏葡萄球菌孔氏葡萄球菌cohnii科氏亚种Staphylococcus cohnii ssp.科氏葡萄球菌孔氏葡萄球菌urealyticum解脲亚种Staphylococcus epidermidis表皮葡萄球菌Staphylococcus albus白色葡萄球菌Staphylococcus hamolyticus溶血葡萄球菌Staphylococcus hominis spp人葡萄球菌人型葡萄球菌hominis人亚种Staphylococcus hyicus猪葡萄球菌Staphylococcus intermedius中间葡萄球菌Staphylococcus lugdunensis路邓葡萄球菌Staphylococcus pasteuri巴氏葡萄球菌Staphylococcus sacharolyticus解糖葡萄球菌Peptococcus sacharolyticus解糖消化球菌Staphylococcus saprophyticus spp.腐生葡萄球菌micrococcus subgroup 3微球菌亚组3saprophyticus腐生亚种Staphylococcus schleiferi spp.施氏葡萄球菌coagulans凝聚亚种Staphylococcus schleiferi spp.施氏葡萄球菌schleiferi施氏亚种Staphylococcus simulans模仿葡萄球菌Staphylococcus warneri沃氏葡萄球菌华纳氏葡萄球菌Staphylococcus xylosus木糖葡萄球菌Stomatococcus mucilaginosus粘滑口腔球菌Catalase negative触酶阴性CatalaseAbiotrophia adiacens Strptococcus adjacens毗邻链球菌Nutritionally variant strptococciAbiotrophia defectiva Strptococcus defectiva软弱链球菌Nutritionally variant strptococciAbiotrophia elegans Nutritionally variant strptococciAerococcus urinae脲气球菌Aerococcus viridans浅绿气球菌Dolosigranulum pigrum懒惰狡诈球菌Enterococcus avium鸟肠球菌Strptococcus avium鸟链球菌(Group D enterococcus)D组肠球菌Enterococcus casseliflavus铅黄肠球菌Strptococcus casseliflavus铅黄链球菌(Group D enterococcus)D组肠球菌Enterococcus cecorum盲肠肠球菌Strptococcus cecorum盲肠链球菌Enterococcus dispar殊异肠球菌Enterococcus durans耐久肠球菌Streptococcus durans耐久(坚忍)链球菌(Group D enterococcus)D组肠球菌Enterococcus faecalis粪肠球菌Streptococcus faecalis粪链球菌(Group D enterococcus)D组肠球菌Enterococcus faecium屎肠球菌Streptococcus faecium屎链球菌(Group D enterococcus)D组肠球菌Enterococcus flavescens 黄色肠球菌Enterococcus gallinarum鹑鸡肠球菌Streptococcus gallinarum鸡链球菌Enterococcus mundtii蒙氏肠球菌Enterococcus pseudoavium 类鸟肠球菌Faklamia hominisFaklamia ignavaFaklamia languidaFaklamia sourekiiGemella bereri Gemella bereriaeGemella haemolysans溶血孪生球菌Neisseria haemolysans溶血奈瑟氏菌Gemella morbilorium麻疹孪生球菌Streptococcus morbilorum麻疹链球菌Peptostreptococcus morbilorum麻疹消化链球菌Gemella sanguisGlobicatella sanguis血格露比卡氏菌Salt-tolerent viridans strptococci耐盐草绿色链球菌Helcococcus kunzii孔氏创伤球菌Ignavigranum ruoffiaeLactococcus garvieae格氏乳球菌Streptococcus garvieae牛乳腺炎链球菌Lancefield group NLactococcus lactis乳酸乳球菌Leuconostoc citreum柠檬明串珠菌Leuconostoc cremoris乳脂明串珠菌Leuconostoc dextranicum葡聚糖明串珠菌Leuconostoc lactis乳明串珠菌Leuconostoc mesenteroides肠膜明串珠菌Leuconostoc pseudomesenteroides假肠膜明串珠菌Oenococcus oeni酒酒球菌Leuconostoc oenos酒明串珠菌Pediococcus acidilactici乳酸片球菌Pediococcus damnosus有害片球菌Pediococcus dextrinicus糊精片球菌Pediococcus equinus马肠片球菌Streptococcus equinus马肠链球菌Pediococcus parvulus小片球菌Pediococcus pentosaceus戊糖片球菌Streptococcus acidominimus少酸链球菌Streptococcus bovis group牛链球菌组Group D nonenterococcus D组链球菌Streptococcus bovis牛链球菌Streptococcus equi马链球菌Streptococcus alactolyticus非解乳糖链球菌Streptococcus milleri group米氏链球菌组Viridans streptococci草绿色链球菌Streptococcus anginosus咽峡炎链球菌Streptococcus constellatusStreptococcus intermedius中间链球菌Streptococcus mitis group缓症链球菌组Viridans streptococci 草绿色链球菌Streptococcus mitis缓症链球菌Streptococcus mitior温和链球菌Streptococcus sanguis II血链球菌 IIStreptococcus oralis口腔链球菌Streptococcus mutans group变异链球菌组Viridans streptococci草绿色链球菌Streptococcus cricetus大鼠链球菌Streptococcus mutans变异链球菌Streptococcus rattus 鼠链球菌Streptococcus sobrinus表兄链球菌Streptococcus pneumioniae肺炎链球菌Diplococcus pneumoniae肺炎双球菌Streptococcus pyogenes group酿脓链球菌组Streptococcus pyogenes酿脓链球菌Group A streptococci A 组链球菌Streptococcus agalactiae无乳链球菌Group B streptococci B 组链球菌Streptococcus canis狗链球菌Streptococcus dysgalactiae spp.停乳链球菌Group C streptococci C组链球菌equisimilis似马亚种Streptococcus equi马链球菌Streptococcus equi spp.zooepidemicus马链球菌兽瘟亚种Streptococcus equisimilis似(类)马链球菌Group G streptococci G组链球菌Streptococcus iniae海肠链球菌Streptococcus shiloi希氏(希利氏)链球菌 Streptococcus porcinus豕链球菌Streptococcus salivarius group唾液链球菌组Viridans streptococci草绿色链球菌Streptococcus salivarius唾液链球菌Streptococcus thermophilus嗜热链球菌Streptococcus vestibularis前庭链球菌Streptococcus sanguis group血链球菌组Viridans streptococci草绿色链球菌Streptococcus crista嵴链球菌Streptococcus gordonii格氏链球菌Streptococcus parasanguis副血链球菌Streptococcus sanguis I血链球菌IStreptococcus suis猪链球菌Vagococcus fluvialis河流漫游球菌Weissella paramesenteroides类肠膜魏斯氏菌Leuconostoc paramesenteroides类肠膜明串珠菌需氧革兰阴性球菌特征：呈单、双或簇状；触酶和氧化酶阳性。
Lactobacillus （Lactic Acid Bacteria /LAB）乳酸菌Lactobacillus casei 干酪乳杆菌（凯氏乳杆菌）Lactobacillus plantarum 植物乳杆菌spray drying 喷雾干燥1actic acid bacterium expolysacchafides / LAB EPS 乳酸菌胞外多糖Lactobacillus rhamnosus 鼠李糖乳杆菌Lactobacillus paracasei 副干酪乳杆菌Lactobacillus reuteri 罗伊氏乳杆菌Lactobacillus Fermentum 发酵乳杆菌Lactobacillus Acidophilus 嗜酸乳杆菌L.brevis 短乳杆菌L. Curvatus 弧形乳杆菌Lactobacillus bifermentans 双发酵乳杆菌L. delbrueckii bulgaricus 德式保加利亚乳杆菌Lactobacillus bulgaricus 保加利亞乳桿菌L. HelveticusL. JohnsoniiLeuconostoc mesenteroides 肠膜明串珠菌Lactobacillus vaccinostercus 牛痘乳杆菌lactobacillus sakei 沙克乳杆菌Lactobacillus sakei 米酒乳杆菌Lactococcus sp./Lc. pisciumCarnobacterium sp./Car. divergensLactobacillus.helveticu 瑞士乳杆菌Bifidobacterium sp. 双歧杆菌（或比菲德氏菌）Carnobacterium - 肉杆菌属Carnobacterium alterfunditum - 类湖底肉杆菌Carnobacterium divergens - 广布肉杆菌Carnobacterium funditum - 沉积层肉杆菌Carnobacterium funditum - 底层肉杆菌Carnobacterium funditum - 湖底肉杆菌Carnobacterium gallinarum - 鸡肉杆菌Carnobacterium gingivalis - Carnobacterium ochraceusCarnobacterium mobile - 活动肉杆菌Carnobacterium mobile - 疏松肉杆菌Clostridium perfringens 產氣莢模桿菌Clostridium difficile 梭胞桿菌Candida albicans 白色念珠菌屬Escherichia coli 病原性大腸桿菌enterocins伏尔加霉素Listeria 李士德菌屬Pediococcus pentosaceus 戊糖片球菌Pseudomonas 假單胞菌屬／帚狀菌屬Streptococcus thermophilus 嗜高溫鏈球菌Salmonella typhimurium 傷寒桿菌Staphylococcus aureus 金黃色葡萄球菌Weissella - 魏斯氏菌属Weissella confusa - 融合乳杆菌Weissella confusa - 融合魏斯氏菌Weissella halotolerans - 耐盐魏斯氏菌Weissella halotolerans - 耐盐乳杆菌Weissella hellenica - 赫伦魏斯氏菌Weissella kandleri - 坎德勒氏乳杆菌Weissella kandleri - 坎氏乳杆菌Weissella kandleri - 坎氏魏斯氏菌Weissella minor - 稍小乳杆菌目前普遍認為的乳酸菌已由早期的四個屬再細分及擴充為下列十一個屬：(1)乳酸桿菌屬(Lactobacillus)(2)明串球菌屬(Leuconostoc)(3)鏈球菌屬(Streptococcus)(4)足球菌屬(Pediococcus)(5)有孢子乳酸菌(Sporolactobacillus)(6)腸球菌屬(Enterococcus)(7)乳酸球菌屬(Lactococcus)(8)肉品桿菌屬(Carnobacterium)(9)徘徊球菌屬(Vagococcus)(10)四體球菌(Tetragenococcus)(11)雙歧桿菌屬(Bifidobacterium)··生物梅里埃细菌英中文对照表AAbiotrophia adjacens 毗邻贫养菌Abiotrophia defective 软弱贫养菌Achromobacter spp 无色杆菌属某些种Acinetobacter /Pseudomonas spp 不动杆菌/假单胞菌属某些种Acinetobacter baumannii 鲍氏不动杆菌Acinetobacter calcoaceticus 醋酸钙不动杆菌Acinetobacter haemolyticus 溶血不动杆菌Acinetobacter johnsonii 约氏不动杆菌Acinetobacter junii 琼氏不动杆菌Acinetobacter lwoffii 鲁氏不动杆菌Acinetobacter radioresistens 抗辐射不动杆菌Acinetobacter spp 不动杆菌属某些种Acinetobacter spp/Pseudomonas spp 不动杆菌属某些种/假单胞菌属某些种Acinetobacter/Pseudomonas spp 不动杆菌/假单胞菌属某些种Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans 伴放线放线杆菌Actinomyces israelii 衣氏放线菌Actinomyces meyeri 麦氏放线菌Actinomyces naeslundii 内氏放线菌Actinomyces neuii anitratus 纽氏放线菌无硝亚种Actinomyces neuii neuii 纽氏放线菌纽氏亚种Actinomyces neuii radingae 纽氏放线菌罗亚种Actinomyces neuii turicensis 纽氏放线菌图列茨亚种Actinomyces odontolyticus 龋齿放线菌Actinomyces viscosus 粘放线菌Aerococcus viridans 绿浅气球菌Aeromonas caviae 豚鼠气单胞菌Aeromonas hydrophila 嗜水气单胞菌Aeromonas hydrophila gr. 嗜水气单胞菌群Aeromonas salmonicida achromogenes 杀鲑气单胞菌无色亚种Aeromonas salmonicida masoucida 杀鲑气单胞菌杀日本鲑亚种Aeromonas salmonicida salmonicida 杀鲑气单胞菌杀鲑亚种Aeromonas sobria 温和气单胞菌Agrobacterium radiobacter 放射形土壤杆菌Alcaligenes denitrificans 反硝化产碱菌Alcaligenes faecalis 粪产碱菌Alcaligenes spp 产碱菌属某些种Alcaligenes xylosoxidans 木糖氧化产碱菌Alloiococcus otitis 耳炎差异球菌Anaerobiospirllum succiniproducens 产琥珀酸厌氧螺菌Arachnia propionica 丙酸蛛菌Arcanobacterium bernardiae 伯纳德隐秘杆菌Arcanobacterium haemolyticum 溶血隐秘杆菌Arcanobacterium pyogenes 化脓隐秘杆菌Arcobacter cryaerohoilus 嗜低温弓形杆菌Arthrobacter spp 节杆菌属某些种BBacteroides caccae 粪拟杆菌Bacteroides capillosus 多毛拟杆菌Bacteroides eggerthii 埃氏拟杆菌Bacteroides fragilis 脆弱拟杆菌Bacteroides levii 利氏拟杆菌Bacteroides merdae 屎拟杆菌Bacteroides ovatus 卵形拟杆菌Bacteroides stercoris 粪便拟杆菌Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 多形拟杆菌Bacteroides uniformis 单形拟杆菌Bacteroides ureolyticus 解脲拟杆菌Bacteroides vulgatus 普通拟杆菌Bergeyella zoohelcum 动物溃疡伯格菌Bifidobacterium adolescentis 青春双岐杆菌Bifidobacterium bifidum 双岐双岐杆菌Bifidobacterium breve 短双岐杆菌Bifidobacterium dentium 齿双歧杆菌Bifidobacterium infantis 婴儿双岐杆菌Bifidobacterium spp 双岐杆菌属某些种Bordetella avium 鸟博德特菌Bordetella bronchiseptica 支气管炎博德特菌Bordetella spp 博德特菌属某些种Branhamella catarrhalis 粘膜炎布兰汉球菌Brevendimonas diminuta 缺陷短波单胞菌Brevendimonas vesicularis 泡囊短波单胞菌Brevibacterium casei 乳酪短杆菌Brevibacterium epidermidis 表皮短杆菌Brevibacterium spp 短杆菌属某些种Brucella spp 布鲁菌属某些种Budvicia aquatica 水生布戴约维采菌Burkholderia cepacia 洋葱伯克霍尔德菌Burkholderia diminuta 洋葱伯克霍尔德菌Burkholderia gladioli 唐菖蒲伯克霍尔德菌Burkholderia pseudomallei 类鼻疽伯克霍尔德菌Buttiauxella agrestis 乡间布丘菌CCampylobacter coli 大肠弯曲杆菌Campylobacter fetus fetus 胚胎弯曲杆菌胚胎亚种Campylobacter fetus venerealis 胚胎弯曲杆菌性病亚种Campylobacter hyointestinalis 豚肠弯曲杆菌Campylobacter jejuni doylei 空肠弯曲杆菌德莱亚种Campylobacter jejuni jejuni 空肠弯曲杆菌空肠亚种Campylobacter lari 红嘴鸥弯曲杆菌Campylobacter lari UPTC 红嘴鸥弯曲杆菌UPTC变种Campylobacter mucosalis 粘膜弯曲杆菌Campylobacter sputorrum bubulus 唾液弯曲杆菌牛生物变种Campylobacter sputorrum fecalis 唾液弯曲杆菌粪生物变种Campylobacter upsaliensis 乌普萨拉弯曲杆菌Candida albicans 白假丝酵母Candida boidinii 博伊丁假丝酵母Candida catenulata 链状假丝酵母Candida ciferrii 西弗假丝酵母Candida colliculosa 软假丝酵母Candida curvata 弯假丝酵母Candida dattila dattila 假丝酵母Candida drusei 克鲁斯假丝酵母Candida dubliniensis 杜氏假丝酵母Candida famata 无名假丝酵母Candida glabrata 光滑假丝酵母Candida globosa 球形假丝酵母Candida guilliermondii 高里假丝酵母Candida hellenical (=C. steatolytica) Candida holmii 霍氏假丝酵母Candida inconspicua 平常假丝酵母Candida intermedia 中间假丝酵母Candida kefyr 乳酒假丝酵母Candida krusei 克柔假丝酵母Candida lambica 郎比可假丝酵母Candida lipolytica 解脂假丝酵母Candida lusitaniae 葡萄牙假丝酵母Candida magnoliae 木兰假丝酵母Candida melibiosica 口津假丝酵母Candida membranaefaciens 璞膜假丝酵母Candida norvegensis 挪威假丝酵母Candida norvegica norvegica 假丝酵母Candida parapsilosis 近平滑假丝酵母Candida pelliculosa 菌膜假丝酵母Candida pulcherrima 铁红假丝酵母Candida rugosa 皱落假丝酵母Candida rugosa 皱褶假丝酵母Candida sake 清酒假丝酵母Candida silvicola 森林假丝酵母Candida sphaerica 园球形假丝酵母Candida tropicalis 热带假丝酵母Candida utilis 产朊假丝酵母Candida valida 粗状假丝酵母Candida zeylanoides 诞沫假丝酵母Capnocytophaga gingivalis 牙龈二氧化碳嗜纤维菌Capnocytophaga ochracea 黄褐二氧化碳嗜纤维菌Capnocytophaga spp 二氧化碳嗜纤维菌属某些种Capnocytophaga sputigena 生痰二氧化碳嗜纤维菌CDC gruop IV C-2 CDC菌群IV C-2Cedecea davisae 戴氏西地西菌Cedecea lapagei 拉氏西地西菌Cedecea neteri 奈氏西地西菌Cedecea spp 西地西菌属某些种Cellulomonas spp 纤维单胞菌属某些种Cellulomonas turbata 特氏纤维单胞菌Ceotruchum candidum 假丝地霉Ceotruchum capitatum 头状地霉Ceotruchum fermenfans 发酵地霉Ceotruchum penicillatum 潘氏地霉Ceotruchum spp 地霉菌属某些种Chromobacterium violaceum 紫色色杆菌Chryseobacterium indologenes 产吲哚金黄杆菌Chryseobacterium meningosepticum 脑膜脓毒性金黄杆菌Chryseomonas luteola 浅黄金色单胞菌Citrobacter amalonaticua 无丙二酸柠檬酸杆菌Citrobacter braakii 布氏柠檬酸杆菌Citrobacter farmeri 法氏柠檬酸杆菌Citrobacter freundii 弗氏柠檬酸杆菌Citrobacter freundii group 弗氏柠檬酸杆菌群Citrobacter koseri 柯氏柠檬酸杆菌Citrobacter koseri 克氏柠檬酸杆菌Citrobacter koseri (= C.diversus) 克氏柠檬酸杆菌（=差异柠檬酸杆菌）Citrobacter koseri/amalonaticus 克氏/无丙二酸柠檬酸杆菌Citrobacter youngae 杨氏柠檬酸杆菌Clostridium acetobutylicum 丙酮丁醇梭杆菌Clostridium barati 巴氏梭菌Clostridium beijerinckii 拜氏梭菌Clostridium beijerinckii /butyricum 拜氏/丁酸梭菌Clostridium bifermentans 双酶梭菌Clostridium botlinum 肉毒梭菌Clostridium butyricum 丁酸梭菌Clostridium cadaveris 尸毒梭菌Clostridium clostridiiforme 梭状梭菌Clostridium difficile 艰难梭菌Clostridium fallax 谲诈梭菌Clostridium glycolicum 乙二醇梭菌Clostridium hastiforme 矛形梭菌Clostridium histolyticum 溶组织梭菌Clostridium innocuum 无害梭菌Clostridium innocuum 无害芽胞梭菌Clostridium limosum 泥渣梭菌Clostridium paraputrificum 类腐败梭菌Clostridium perfringens 产气荚膜梭菌Clostridium ramosum 多枝梭菌Clostridium septicum 败毒梭菌Clostridium sordellii 索氏梭菌Clostridium sporogenes 生孢梭菌Clostridium spp 梭菌属某些种Clostridium subterminale 近端梭菌Clostridium tertium 第三梭菌Clostridium tetani 破伤风梭菌Clostridium tyrobutyricum 酪丁酸梭菌Comamonas acidovorans 食酸丛毛单胞菌Comamonas spp 丛毛单胞菌属某些种Comonas testosteroni 睾丸酮丛毛单胞菌Corynebacterium accolens 拥挤棒杆菌Corynebacterium afermentans 非发酵棒杆菌Corynebacterium amycolatum 无枝菌酸棒杆菌Corynebacterium aquaticum 水生棒杆菌Corynebacterium argentoratense 银色棒杆菌Corynebacterium auris 耳棒杆菌Corynebacterium bovis 牛棒杆菌Corynebacterium cystitidis 膀胱炎棒杆菌Corynebacterium diphtheriae belfanti Corynebacterium diphtheriae gravis 重白喉棒杆菌Corynebacterium diphtheriae mitis 缓和白喉棒杆菌Corynebacterium glucuronolyticum 解葡萄糖苷Corynebacterium group F- 1 F-1群棒杆菌Corynebacterium group G G群棒杆菌Corynebacterium jeikeium 杰氏棒杆菌Corynebacterium kutscher 库氏棒杆菌Corynebacterium macginleyi 麦氏棒杆菌Corynebacterium minutissimum 极小棒杆菌Corynebacterium pilosum 多毛棒杆菌Corynebacterium propinquum 丙酸棒杆菌Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum 假白喉棒杆菌Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis 假结核棒杆菌Corynebacterium renale 牛肾盂炎棒杆菌Corynebacterium renale group 牛肾盂炎棒杆菌群Corynebacterium seminale 生殖棒杆菌Corynebacterium striatum 纹带棒杆菌Corynebacterium ulcerans 溃疡棒杆菌Corynebacterium urealyticum 解脲棒杆菌Cryptococcus albidus 浅白隐球酵母Cryptococcus humicola 土生隐球菌Cryptococcus humicolus 土生隐球酵母Cryptococcus laurentii 罗伦隐球酵母Cryptococcus neoformans 新型隐球酵母Cryptococcus terreus 地生隐球酵母Cryptococcus uniguttulatus 指甲隐球酵母Cryytococcus neoformans 白地霉DDebaryomyces polymorphus 多形德巴利酵母菌Dermabacter hominis 人皮肤杆菌Dermacoccus nishinomiyaensis 西宫皮肤球菌Dietzia spp 迪茨菌属某些种EEdwardsiella hoshinae 保科爱德华菌Edwardsiella tarda 迟钝爱德华菌Eikenella corrodens 啮蚀艾肯菌Enterobacter aerogenes 产气肠杆菌Enterobacter amnigenus 河生肠杆菌Enterobacter asburiae 阿氏肠杆菌Enterobacter cancerogenus 生癌肠杆菌Enterobacter cloacae 阴沟肠杆菌Enterobacter gergoviae 日沟维肠杆菌Enterobacter intermedius 中间肠杆菌Enterobacter sakazakii 阪崎肠杆菌Enterobacter spp 肠杆菌属某些种Enterococcus avium 鸟肠球菌Enterococcus casselifavus 铅黄肠球菌Enterococcus durans 耐久肠球菌Enterococcus faecalis 粪肠球菌Enterococcus faecium 屎肠球菌Enterococcus gallinarum 鹑鸡肠球菌Enterococcus hirae 海氏肠球菌Enterococcus saccharolyticus 解糖肠球菌Erwinia spp 欧文菌属某些种Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae 猪红斑丹毒丝菌Escherichia coli 大肠埃希菌Escherichia fergusonii 费格森埃希菌Escherichia hermannii 赫氏埃希菌Escherichia vulneris 伤口埃希菌Eubacterium aerofaciens 产气真杆菌Eubacterium lentum 迟缓真杆菌Eubacterium limosum 粘液真杆菌Ewingella americana 美洲爱文菌FFlavimonas oryzihabitans 栖稻黄色单胞菌Fusobacterium mortiferum 死亡梭杆菌Fusobacterium necrogenes 坏疽梭杆菌Fusobacterium necrophorum 坏死梭杆菌Fusobacterium nucleatum 具核梭杆菌Fusobacterium varium 可变梭杆菌GGardnerella vaginalis 阴道加德纳氏菌Gemella haemolysans 溶血孪生球菌Gemella mobillorum 麻疹孪生球菌Geotrichum candidum 白地霉Geotrichum capitatum 头状地霉Geotrichum penicillatum 帚状地霉Gordona spp 戈登菌属某些种HHaemophilus aphrophilus 嗜沫嗜血杆菌Haemophilus influenzae 流感嗜血杆菌Haemophilus influenzae I 流感嗜血杆菌Ⅰ型Haemophilus influenzae II 流感嗜血杆菌Ⅱ型Haemophilus influenzae III 流感嗜血杆菌Ⅲ型Haemophilus influenzae IV 流感嗜血杆菌Ⅳ型Haemophilus influenzae V 流感嗜血杆菌Ⅴ型Haemophilus influenzae VI 流感嗜血杆菌Ⅵ型Haemophilus influenzae VII 流感嗜血杆菌Ⅶ型Haemophilus influenzae VIII 流感嗜血杆菌Ⅷ型Haemophilus parainfluenzae 副流感嗜血杆菌Haemophilus parainfluenzae I 副流感嗜血杆菌Ⅰ型Haemophilus parainfluenzae II 副流感嗜血杆菌Ⅱ型Haemophilus parainfluenzae III 副流感嗜血杆菌Ⅲ型Haemophilus parainfluenzae IV 副流感嗜血杆菌Ⅳ型Haemophilus parainfluenzae V 副流感嗜血杆菌Ⅴ型Haemophilus parainfluenzae VI 副流感嗜血杆菌Ⅵ型Haemophilus parainfluenzae VII 流感嗜血杆菌Ⅶ型Haemophilus parainfluenzae VIII 副流感嗜血杆菌Ⅷ型Haemophilus paraphrophilus 副嗜沫嗜血杆菌Haemophilus somnus 睡眠嗜血杆菌Hafinia alvei 蜂房哈夫尼亚菌Hansenula polymorpha 多形汉逊酵母Hansenula saturnus 土星汉逊酵母Helicobacter cinaedi 同性恋螺杆菌Helicobacter fennelliae 芬纳尔螺杆菌Helicobacter pylori 幽门螺杆菌KKlebsiella ornithinolytica 解鸟氨酸克雷伯菌Klebsiella oxytoca 产酸克雷伯菌Klebsiella planticola 植生克雷伯菌Klebsiella pneumonia ozaenae 肺炎克雷伯菌臭鼻亚种Klebsiella pneumonia rhinoscleromatis 肺炎克雷伯菌鼻硬结亚种Klebsiella pneumoniae pneumoniae 肺炎克雷伯菌肺炎亚种Klebsiella terrigena 土生克雷伯菌Kloeckera apiculata 柠檬克勒克酵母Kloeckera apis 蜜蜂克勒克酵母Kloeckera japonica 日本克勒克酵母Kloeckera spp 克勒克酵母某些种Kluyvera ascorbata 抗坏血酸克吕沃尔菌Kluyvera cryocrescens 栖冷克吕沃尔菌Kluyvera spp 克吕沃尔菌属某些种Kluyvera terrigena 土生克雷伯菌Kocuria kristinae 克氏库克菌Kocuria roseus (=Micrococcus roseus) 玫瑰色库克菌（=玫瑰色微球菌）Kocuria varians (=Micrococcus varians) 变异库克菌（=变异微球菌）Koserella trabulsii 特氏科泽菌Kytococcus sedentaruis 不动盖球菌LLactobacillus acidophilus 嗜酸乳杆菌Lactobacillus fermentium 发酵乳杆菌Lactobacillus jensenii 詹氏乳杆菌Lactococcus garvieae 格氏乳球菌Lactococcus lactis cremoris 乳酸乳球菌乳脂亚种Lactococcus lactis lactis 乳酸乳球菌乳亚种Lactococcus raffinolactis 棉子糖乳球菌Leclercia adcarboxglata 非脱羧勒克菌Leptotrichia buccalis 口腔纤毛菌Leuconostoc spp 明串珠菌属某些种Listeria grayi 格氏利斯特菌Listeria innocua 无害利斯特菌Listeria ivanovii 伊氏利斯特菌Listeria ivanovii 依氏利斯特菌Listeria monocytogenes 单核细胞增生利斯特菌Listeria seeligeri 斯氏利斯特菌Listeria spp 利斯特菌属某些种Listeria welshimeri 威氏利斯特菌Listeria welshimeri 魏氏利斯特菌Luconostoc spp 明串珠菌属某些种MMicrobacterium spp 微小杆菌属某些种Micrococcus luteus 滕黄微球菌Micrococcus lylae 莱拉微球菌Micrococcus lylae 里拉微球菌Micrococcus spp 微球菌属某些种Mobiluncus curtisii 克氏动弯杆菌Mobiluncus mulieris 羞怯动弯杆菌Mobiluncus spp 动弯杆菌属某些种Moellerella spp 米勒菌属某些种Moellerella wisconsensis 威斯康星米勒菌Moraxella lacunata 腔隙莫拉菌Moraxella nonliquefaciens 非液化莫拉菌Moraxella osloensis 奥斯陆莫拉菌Moraxella spp 莫拉菌属某些种Morganella morganii 摩氏摩根菌NNeisseria cinerea 灰色奈瑟球菌Neisseria gonorrhoeae 淋病奈瑟球菌Neisseria lactamica 乳糖奈瑟球菌Neisseria meningitidis 脑膜炎奈瑟球菌Neisseria mucosa 粘液奈瑟球菌Neisseria polysaccharea 多糖奈瑟球菌Neisseria sicca 干燥奈瑟球菌Neisseria spp 奈瑟菌属某些种Neisseria subflava 微黄奈瑟球菌Nocardia spp 奴卡菌属某些种OOchrobactrum anthropi 人苍白杆菌Oerskovia spp 厄氏菌属某些种Oerskovia xanthineolytica 溶黄嘌呤厄菌Oligella ureolytica 解脲寡源杆菌Oligella urethralis 尿道寡源杆菌PPantoea spp 泛菌属某些种Pasteurella aerogenes 产气巴斯德菌Pasteurella gr.EF4 巴斯德菌群EF4Pasteurella haemolytica 溶血巴斯德菌Pasteurella multocida 多杀巴斯德菌Pasteurella pneumotropica 侵肺巴斯德菌Pasteurella spp 巴斯德菌属某些种Peptococcus niger 黑色消化球菌Peptostreptococcus anaerobius 厌氧消化链球菌Peptostreptococcus asaccharolyticus 不解糖消化链球菌Peptostreptococcus indolicus 产吲哚消化链球菌Peptostreptococcus indolicus 吲哚消化链球菌Peptostreptococcus magnus 大消化链球菌Peptostreptococcus micros 微小消化链球菌Peptostreptococcus prevotii 普氏消化链球菌Peptostreptococcus spp 消化链球菌属某些种Photobacterium damsela 美人鱼发光杆菌Pichia carsonii 卡氏毕赤酵母Pichia etchellsii 埃切毕赤酵母Pichia farinosa 粉状毕赤酵母Pichia ohmeri 奥默毕赤酵母Pichia spartinae 斯巴达克毕赤酵母Plesimonas shigelloides 类志贺邻单胞菌Porphyromonas asaccharolytica 不解糖卟啉单胞菌Porphyromonas endodontalis 牙髓卟啉单胞菌Porphyromonas gingivalis 牙龈卟啉单胞菌Prevotella bivia 二路普雷沃尔菌Prevotella buccae 颊普雷沃菌Prevotella buccalis 口颊普雷沃菌Prevotella denticola 栖牙普雷沃菌Prevotella disiens 解糖胨普雷沃菌Prevotella intermedia 中间普雷沃菌Prevotella loescheii 洛氏普雷沃菌Prevotella melaninogenica 产黑色普雷沃菌Prevotella oralis 口腔普雷沃菌Prevotella oris(=Bacteroides oris) 口普雷沃菌(=口拟杆菌) Propionibacterium acnes 疮疱丙酸杆菌Propionibacterium avidum 贪婪丙酸杆菌Propionibacterium granulosum 颗粒丙酸杆菌Propionibacterium propionicum 丙酸丙酸杆菌Proteus mirabilis 奇异变形杆菌Proteus penneri 彭氏变形杆菌Proteus vuigaris 普通变形杆菌Prototheca wickerhamii 魏氏原壁菌Providencia alcalifaciens 产碱普罗威登斯菌Providencia rettgeri 雷氏普罗威登斯菌Providencia rustigianii 拉氏普罗威登斯菌Providencia stuartii 斯氏普罗威登斯菌Providencia stuartii/ alcalifaciens 司氏/产碱普罗威登斯菌Pseudomonas aeruginosa 铜绿假单胞菌Pseudomonas alcaligenes 产碱假单胞菌Pseudomonas fluorescens 荧光假单胞菌Pseudomonas mendocina 门多萨假单胞菌Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes 假产碱假单胞菌Pseudomonas putida 恶臭假单胞菌Pseudomonas spp 假单胞菌属某些种Pseudomonas sputita 恶臭假单胞菌Pseudomonas stutzeri 施氏假单胞菌Pseudomonsa aeruginosa 铜绿假单胞菌Pseudomonsa fluorescens 荧光假单胞菌Pseudomonsa pseudomallei 类鼻疽假单胞菌Pseudomonsa putida 恶臭假单胞菌Pseudomonsa spp 假单胞菌属某些种RRahnella aquatilis 水生拉恩菌Rhodococcus spp 红球菌属某些种Rhodotorula glutinis 红酵母Rhodotorula glutinis 粘红酵母Rhodotorula minuta 小红酵母Rhodotorula mucilaginosa 粘质红酵母Rothia dentocariosa 龋齿罗菌SSaccharomyces cerevisiae 酿酒酵母Saccharomyces kluyverii 克鲁费酵母Salmonella arizonae 亚利桑那沙门菌Salmonella choleraesuis 猪霍乱沙门菌Salmonella enteritidis 肠炎沙门菌Salmonella gallinarum 鸡沙门菌Salmonella paratyphi A 甲型副伤寒沙门菌Salmonella paratyphi B 乙型副伤寒沙门菌Salmonella pullorum 鸡白痢沙门菌Salmonella spp 沙门菌属某些种Salmonella typhi 伤寒沙门菌Salmonella typhimurium 鼠伤寒沙门菌Serratia ficaria 无花果沙雷菌Serratia fonticola 居泉沙雷菌Serratia liquefaciens 液化沙雷菌Serratia marcescens 粘质沙雷菌Serratia odorifera 气味沙雷菌Serratia odorifera 1 气味沙雷菌1型Serratia odorifera 2 气味沙雷菌2型Serratia plymuthica 普城沙雷菌Serratia proteamaculans 变形斑沙雷菌Serratia putrefaciens 腐败沙雷菌Serratia rubidaea 深红沙雷菌Shewanella putrefaciens 腐败希瓦菌Shigella bogdii 鲍氏志贺菌Shigella dysenteriae 痢疾志贺菌Shigella flexneri 弗氏志贺菌Shigella sonnei 索氏志贺菌Shigella spp 志贺菌属某些种Sphingobacterium multivorum 多食鞘氨醇杆菌Sphingobacterium Spiritivovum 嗜神鞘氨醇杆菌Sphingobacterium spiritovorum 食神鞘氨醇杆菌Sphingomonas paucimobilis 少动鞘氨醇单胞菌Sporobolomyces salmonicolor 赭色掷孢酵母Staphylococcus arlettae 阿尔莱特葡萄球菌Staphylococcus aureus 金黄色葡萄球菌Staphylococcus auricularis 耳葡萄球菌Staphylococcus capitis 头状葡萄球菌Staphylococcus caprae 山羊葡萄球菌Staphylococcus carnosus 肉葡萄球菌Staphylococcus chromogenes 产色葡萄球菌Staphylococcus cohnii cohnii 科氏葡萄球菌科氏亚种Staphylococcus cohnii urealyticum 科氏葡萄球菌解脲亚种Staphylococcus epidermidis 表皮葡萄球菌Staphylococcus equorum 马胃葡萄球菌Staphylococcus gallinarum 鸡葡萄球菌Staphylococcus haemolyticus 溶血葡萄球菌Staphylococcus hominis 人葡萄球菌Staphylococcus hyicus 猪葡萄球菌Staphylococcus intermedius 中间葡萄球菌Staphylococcus kloosii 克氏葡萄球菌Staphylococcus lentus 缓慢葡萄球菌Staphylococcus lugdunensis 路邓葡萄球菌Staphylococcus saccharolylicus 解糖葡萄球菌Staphylococcus saprophyticus 腐生葡萄球菌Staphylococcus schleiferi 施氏葡萄球菌Staphylococcus sciuri 松鼠葡萄球菌Staphylococcus simulans 模仿葡萄球菌Staphylococcus warneri 沃氏葡萄球菌Staphylococcus xylosus 木糖葡萄球菌Stenotrophomonas maltophilia 嗜麦寡养食单胞菌Stenotrophomonas maltophilia 嗜麦芽寡养单胞菌Stomatococcus mucilaginosus 粘滑口腔球菌Streptococcus acidominimus 少酸链球菌Streptococcus agalactiae 无乳链球菌Streptococcus alactolyticus 非解乳糖链球菌Streptococcus anginosus 咽峡炎链球菌Streptococcus bovis I 牛链球菌Ⅰ型Streptococcus bovis II 牛链球菌Ⅱ型Streptococcus canis 狗链球菌Streptococcus constellatus 星座链球菌Streptococcus downei 汗毛链球菌Streptococcus dysgalactiae 停乳链球菌停乳亚种Streptococcus dysgalactiae equlsimilis 停乳链球菌似马亚种Streptococcus equi equi 马链球菌马亚种Streptococcus equi zooepidemicus 马链球菌兽瘟亚种Streptococcus equinus 马肠链球菌Streptococcus gordonii 格氏链球菌Streptococcus gr L L群链球菌Streptococcus intermadius 中间链球菌Streptococcus mitis 缓症链球菌Streptococcus mutans 变异链球菌Streptococcus oralis 口腔链球菌Streptococcus parasanguis 副血链球菌Streptococcus penumoniae 肺炎链球菌Streptococcus porcinus 豕链球菌Streptococcus pyogenes 化脓链球菌Streptococcus salivarius salivarius 唾液链球菌唾液亚种Streptococcus salivarius thermophilus 唾液链球菌嗜热亚种Streptococcus sanguis 血链球菌Streptococcus sobrinus 表兄链球菌Streptococcus suis I 猪链球菌Ⅰ型Streptococcus suis II 猪链球菌Ⅱ型Streptococcus uberis 乳房链球菌Streptococcus vestibularis 前庭链球菌TTatumella ptyseos 痰塔特姆菌Trichosporon asahii 阿氏丝孢酵母Trichosporon asteroides 星状丝孢酵母Trichosporon inkin 墨汁丝孢酵母Trichosporon mucoides 粘性丝孢酵母Trichosporon ovoides 卵形丝孢酵母Trichosporon spp 丝孢酵母某些种VVeillonella parvula 小韦荣球菌Veillonella spp 韦荣氏球菌属某些种Versinia enterocolitica 小肠结肠炎耶尔森菌Versinia pseudotuberculosis 假结核耶尔森菌Vibrio alginolyiicus 解藻朊酸弧菌Vibrio cholerae 霍乱弧菌Vibrio fluvialis 弗氏弧菌Vibrio fluvialis 河流孤菌Vibrio hollisae 霍氏弧菌Vibrio metschnikovi 梅氏弧菌Vibrio mimicus 最小弧菌Vibrio parahaemolyticus 副溶血弧菌Vibrio vulnficus 创伤弧菌WWeeksella virosa 有毒威克斯菌Weeksella zoohelcum 动物溃疡威克斯菌YYersinia enterocolitica 小肠结肠炎耶尔森菌Yersinia frederiksenii 弗氏耶尔森菌Yersinia intermedia 中间耶尔森菌Yersinia kristensenii 克氏耶尔森菌Yersinia pestis 鼠疫耶尔森菌Yersinia pseudotuberculosis 假结核耶尔森菌Yersinia ruckeri 鲁氏耶尔森菌ZZygosaccharomyces spp 接合酵母属某些种。
微生物学术语双语（中英文）对照Brock Biology of Microorganisms Bilingual Glossary（For Internal Circulation Only）微生物学术语双语（中英文）对照北京林业大学生物科学与技术学院微生物教研室谢响明2007年6月10日Catalogue目录Chapter1 Microorganisms and MicrobiologyChapter 2 An Overview of Microbial LifeChapter 3 MacromoleculesChapter 4 Cell Structure/FunctionChapter5 Nutrition, Laboratory Culture, and Metabolism of MicroorganismsChapter 6 Microbial GrowthChapter 7 Principles of Microbial Molecular Biology Chapter 8 Regulation of Gene ExpressionChapter 9 Essentials of VirologyChapter 10 Bacterial GeneticsChapter 11 Microbial Evolution and Systematics Chapter 15 Microbial GenomicsChapter 18 Methods in Microbial EcologyChapter 19 Microbial Habitats, Nutrients Cycles Chapter 20 Microbial Growth ControlBilingual Glossary for MicrobiologyChapter 1Landmark：里程碑Ramifications：分支non-cellular life ：非细胞生命prion：朊病毒microbial diversity and evolution：微生物的多样性和进化pathogens：病原体genetic engineering：基因工程entity：实体macromolecules：大分子Reproduction：繁殖Differentiation：分化Communication：信息沟通coding devices：编码机制attributes：特征，品质coordination.：协调regulation：调节optimally attuned to最适地调和populations：种群habitat.：生境assemblages：集合体microbial communities：微生物群落biofilms：生物被膜hot springs：温泉Aquatic：水生的Terrestrial：陆生的Prokaryotic cells：原核细胞ecosystem ：生态系统biomass：生物量nitrogen：氮phosphorus：磷Bubonic Plague：鼠疫Fleas：跳蚤Mortality：死亡率Grotesque：奇异Liquefy：液化Influenza and pneumonia：流感和肺炎Tuberculosis：肺结核spontaneous generation：自然发生学说microbes：微生物Broth：肉汤Flask：烧瓶Guncotton filters：棉花滤器Dissolved：溶解的Ether：醚Particles：微粒flask with swan neck：曲颈瓶sterilization：灭菌vaccines：疫苗anthrax：炭疽热fowl cholera：禽流感rabies：狂犬病Germ theory：病菌说Koch’s postulates：科赫假设(法则) contagious diseases：传染病artificially infected animals：人工感染的动物Solid medium：固体培养基Gelatin：明胶Agar：琼脂Colony formation：菌落形成Differential staining：鉴别染色Pure culture：纯培养isolation：分离, 隔离inoculation：接种Tuberculin：结核菌素Diagnosis：诊断Subdisciplines：（学科的）分支enrichment culture：富集培养aerobic：需氧的N-fixing bacteria：固氮细菌sulfate-reducing：硫酸盐还原sulfur-oxidizing bacteria：硫氧化细菌root nodule：根瘤Lactobacillus：乳酸杆菌tobacco mosaic virus：烟草花叶病毒tenets：原则virology：病毒学nitrifying bacteria：硝化细菌nitrification：硝化作用oxidation of ammonia to nitrate：从氨氧化为硝酸盐hydrogen sulfide：硫化氰chemolithotrophy：无机化能营养型autotrophs：自养生物anaerobe ：厌氧生物Clostridium pasteurianum：巴斯德羧菌属Medical microbiology and immunology：医学微生物学和免疫学Aquatic microbiology：水生微生物学Microbial ecology：微生物生态学Microbial systematic：微生物的系统学Microbial physiology：微生物生理学Cytology ：细胞学Bacterial genetics：细菌遗传学Chapter 2Evolutionary History：进化史Elements：原理，基础Viral Structure：病毒结构The Tree of Life：生命树Physiological：生理学的Eukaryotic：真核的Cytoplasmic (cell)membrane：细胞质膜Cytoplasm：细胞质Macromolecules：大分子Ribosome：核糖体organic molecules：有机分子inorganic ions：无机离子rod-shaped prokaryote：杆状原核生物organelles：细胞器Archaea：古生菌Nucleus：细胞核（nuclear的复数）Mitochondrion （Mitochondrion复数）线粒体Chloroplast：叶绿体Metazoans：后生生物Cytoplasmic：细胞质的Membrane：膜，隔膜Endoplasmic reticulum：内质网Nucleoid：类核，拟核Nucleolus：核仁Nuclear：核的，细胞核Static：静态的metabolic abilities：代谢能力biosynthetic：生物合成genetic alterations：遗传改造Genomes：基因组Chromosome：染色体Circular：环状copy：拷贝haploid：单倍体extrachromosomal：染色体外的。
常见微生物界( Domain )、门(Phylum) 、纲( Class)、目(Order) 、科(Family) 、属(Genus) 、种(Species)中英文对照Domain )界Bacteria细菌Archaea古生菌门（Phylum ）Proteobacteria 变形菌门Bacteroidetes 拟杆菌门Actinobacteria 放线菌门Gemmatimonadetes 芽单胞菌门Acidobacteria 酸杆菌门Planctomycetes 浮霉菌门Verrucomicrobia 疣微菌门Chloroflexi 绿弯菌门Nitrospirae 硝化螺旋菌门Firmicutes 厚壁菌门Chlorobi 绿菌门Cyanobacteria 蓝藻细菌门Fibrobacteres 纤维杆菌门Elusimicrobia 迷踪菌门Armatimonadetes 装甲菌门Euryarchaeota 广古菌门Chlamydiae 衣原体Crenarchaeota 泉古菌门Tenericutes 无壁菌门Spirochaetes 螺旋体属AlphaproteobacteriaGammaproteobacteriaBetaproteobacteriaActinobacteriaCytophagiaGemmatimonadetesDeltaproteobacteriaAcidobacteria-6AcidimicrobiiaVerrucomicrobiaeOpitutae NitrospiraThermomicrobiaBacteroidia BacilliChloroflexiAnaerolineae ClostridiaElusimicrobiaKtedonobacteriaThermoplasmataChlamydiiaThaumarchaeotaMollicutesMethanomicrobiaHolophagaeSpirochaetes 纲（ Class ）甲型（α）变形杆菌纲 丙型变形菌纲 β-变形菌纲放线菌门、纲 纤维粘网菌芽单胞菌门、纲 δ-变形菌纲 酸杆菌门 酸微菌纲 疣微菌纲 丰佑菌纲 消化螺菌属 热微菌门 拟杆菌纲 杆菌 绿弯菌门 厌氧绳菌纲 梭状芽胞杆菌 迷踪菌门 纤线杆菌纲 热原体纲 衣原体 奇古菌门 柔膜菌纲 甲烷微菌纲 全噬菌纲 螺旋体属目（Order ）Xanthomonadales 黄单孢菌目Sphingomonadales 鞘脂单胞菌目Burkholderiales 伯克霍尔德氏菌目Actinomycetales 放线菌目Cytophagales 噬纤维菌目Myxococcales 粘球菌目Acidimicrobiales 酸微菌目Rhizobiales 根瘤菌目Sphingobacteriales 鞘脂杆菌目Flavobacteriales 黄杆菌目Caulobacterales 柄杆菌目Rhodospirillales 红螺菌目Alteromonadales 交替单胞菌目Enterobacteriales 肠杆菌目Verrucomicrobiales 疣微菌目Opitutales 丰佑菌目Gemmatimonadales 芽单胞菌目Nitrospirales 硝化螺旋菌目Pseudomonadales 假单胞菌目Planctomycetales 浮霉菌目Bacteroidales 拟杆菌目Syntrophobacterales 互营杆菌目Bacillales 芽孢杆菌目Thiotrichales 硫发菌目Rhodobacterales 红细菌目，红杆菌目Methylophilales 噬甲基菌目Nitrosomonadales 亚硝化单胞菌目Streptophyta 木霉菌目Neisseriales 奈瑟菌目Oceanospirillales 海洋螺菌目Anaeroplasmatales 厌氧原体目Natranaerobiales 盐碱厌氧菌目Halanaerobiales 盐碱厌氧菌目Procabacteriales 普罗卡杆菌目Sphaerobacterales 球杆菌目Methylococcales 甲基球菌目Chlorophyta 绿藻门Holophagales 全噬菌目 Methanosarcinales 八叠球菌目， 球菌目 Bifidobacteriales 双歧杆菌目 Methanomicrobiales 甲烷微菌目 Aeromonadales 气单胞菌目 Spirochaetales 螺旋体目ClostridialesLegionellales Bdellovibrionales Rubrobacterales Caldilineales HerpetosiphonalesChloroflexalesRickettsialesAcidobacterialesMicrococcalesRhodocyclalesStramenopilesChlamydiales Ktedonobacterales 梭菌目 军团菌目 蛭弧菌目 红色杆菌目 暖绳菌目 爬管菌目 绿弯菌目立克次氏体目 酸杆菌目 微球菌目 红环菌目 不等鞭毛类 衣原体目 纤线杆菌目Desulfuromonadales 除硫单胞菌目科（family ）Sphingomonadaceae 鞘脂单胞菌科Xanthomonadaceae 黄单胞菌科Cytophagaceae 噬纤维菌科Oxalobacteraceae 草酸杆菌科Nocardioidaceae 类诺卡氏菌科Comamonadaceae 丛毛单胞菌科Caulobacteraceae 柄杆菌科Sphingobacteriaceae 鞘脂杆菌科Flavobacteriaceae 黄杆菌科Sinobacteraceae 华杆菌科Rhodospirillaceae 红螺旋菌科Hyphomicrobiaceae 生丝微菌科Polyangiaceae 多囊粘菌科Erythrobacteraceae 赤杆菌科Enterobacteriaceae 肠杆菌科Verrucomicrobiaceae 疣微菌科Geodermatophilaceae 地嗜皮菌科Opitutaceae 丰佑菌科Streptomycetaceae 链霉菌科Alteromonadaceae 交替单胞菌科Micrococcaceae 微球菌科Actinosynnemataceae 束丝防线菌科Micromonosporaceae 微单胞菌科Pseudomonadaceae 假单胞菌科Planctomycetaceae 浮霉菌科Nannocystaceae 侏囊菌科Syntrophobacteraceae 互营杆菌科Sporichthyaceae 鱼孢菌科Streptosporangiaceae 链孢囊菌科Bradyrhizobiaceae 慢生根瘤菌科Piscirickettsiaceae 鱼立克次体科Rhizobiaceae 根瘤菌科Microbacteriaceae 微杆菌科Pseudonocardiaceae 假诺卡氏科Bacillaceae 芽孢杆菌科Intrasporangiaceae 间孢囊菌科Nitrospiraceae 硝化螺旋菌科Methylophilaceae 噬甲基菌科Phyllobacteriaceae 叶杆菌科，叶瘤菌科Alcaligenaceae 产碱菌科，产碱杆菌科Nitrosomonadaceae 亚硝化单胞菌科Rhodobacteraceae 红杆菌科Thermomonosporaceae 高温单胞菌科Glycomycetaceae 糖霉菌科Acetobacteraceae 醋杆菌科Mycobacteriaceae 分支杆菌科Hyphomonadaceae 生丝单胞菌科Rubrobacteraceae 红色杆菌科Cystobacteraceae 孢囊杆菌科Caldilineaceae 暖绳菌科Rhodobiaceae 红菌科，红游动菌科Burkholderiaceae 伯克氏菌科Coxiellaceae 柯克斯体科Bdellovibrionaceae 蛭弧菌科Acidobacteriaceae 酸杆菌科Clostridiaceae 梭菌科Paenibacillaceae 类芽孢杆菌科粘液球菌科 纤维素单胞菌科 拜叶林克氏菌科 弗兰克氏菌科 红环菌科 动球菌科 甲基孢囊菌科 诺卡式菌科 绿屈挠菌科 高温放线菌科 葡萄球菌科 环脂酸芽孢杆菌科 拟诺卡式菌科 军团菌科 纤线杆菌科 芽单胞菌科 莫拉氏菌科 棒状杆菌科 副衣原体科 孢囊杆菌亚目 橙单胞菌科 博格利亚湖菌科 甲基杆菌科 立克次氏体 布鲁氏菌科 毛螺菌科 奈瑟氏菌科Halomonadaceae 盐单胞菌科 Bacteriovoracaceae噬菌弧菌科 MyxococcaceaeCellulomonadaceaeBeijerinckiaceaeFrankiaceaeRhodocyclaceaePlanococcaceaeMethylocystaceaeNocardiaceaeChloroflexaceae Thermoactinomycetaceae StaphylococcaceaeAlicyclobacillaceaeNocardiopsaceaeLegionellaceaeKtedonobacteraceaeGemmatimonadaceae MoraxellaceaeCorynebacteriaceaeParachlamydiaceaeCystobacterineaeAurantimonadaceaeBogoriellaceaeMethylobacteriaceaeRickettsiaceaeBrucellaceaeLachnospiraceaeNeisseriaceaeAnaeroplasmataceae 厌氧原体科Peptococcaceae 消化球菌科，冻球菌科Halanaerobiaceae 盐厌氧菌科Peptostreptococcaceae 消化链球菌科Dermabacteraceae 皮杆菌科Procabacteriaceae 普洛卡杆菌科Kineosporiaceae 动孢囊菌科Methylococcaceae 甲基球菌科Syntrophomonadaceae 单胞菌科，互营单胞菌科Oscillochloridaceae 颤绿菌科Chlamydomonadaceae 【植物】衣藻科Holosporaceae 全胞菌科Gordoniaceae 戈登氏菌科Shewanellaceae 希万氏菌科Aeromonadaceae 气单胞菌科Geobacteraceae 地杆菌科Brevibacteriaceae 短杆菌科Porphyromonadaceae 紫单胞菌科Xanthobacteraceae 黄色杆菌科Spirochaetaceae 螺旋体科Propionibacteriaceae 丙酸杆菌科属（Genus ）Janthinobacterium 紫色杆菌属Flavobacterium 黄杆菌属Thermomonas 热单胞菌属Mycoplana 枝动杆菌属Sorangium 堆囊菌属Opitutus 丰佑菌属Sphingomonas 鞘脂单胞菌属Streptomyces 链霉菌属Lysobacter 溶杆菌属Cellvibrio 纤维弧菌属Pedobacter 地杆菌属Aeromicrobium 气微菌属Rhodoplanes 红游动菌属Pseudomonas 假单胞菌属Planctomyces 浮霉状菌属Phenylobacterium 苯基杆菌属Pseudoxanthomonas假黄色单胞菌属Sphingobium 鞘脂菌属Nannocystis 侏囊菌属Variovorax 贪噬菌属Luteimonas 单胞菌属Gemmata 出芽菌属Saccharothrix 糖丝菌属Prosthecobacter 突柄杆菌属Pirellula 小梨型菌属Acidovorax 食酸菌属Lentzea 伦茨氏菌属Streptosporangium 链孢子囊菌属Bacillus 芽孢杆菌属Caulobacter 茎菌属Nocardioides 类诺卡氏菌属Stenotrophomonas 寡养单胞菌Nitrosovibrio 弧菌属Actinoplanes 游动放线菌属Rubrivivax 红肠命菌属Glycomyces 糖霉菌属Agrobacterium 土壤杆菌属Mesorhizobium 中慢生根瘤菌属Agromyces 壤霉菌属Mycobacterium 分枝杆菌属Chondromyces 粒杆粘细菌属Novosphingobium 新鞘氨醇菌属Actinomadura 马杜拉放线菌属Nonomuraea 野野村菌属Catellatospora 链孢菌属Geodermatophilu地嗜皮菌属sNitrospira 硝化螺菌属Pseudonocardia 假诺卡氏菌属Sporocytophaga 生孢噬胞菌属Bdellovibrio 蛭弧菌属Asticcacaulis 不粘杆菌属Sinorhizobium 中华根瘤菌Hydrogenophaga 噬氢菌属Rubrobacter 红色杆菌属Dactylosporangium 指孢囊菌属Sphingobacterium 鞘氨醇杆菌属Brevundimonas 短波单胞菌属Jiangella 姜氏菌属Burkholderia 伯克霍尔德菌Achromobacter 无色杆菌属Hyphomicrobium 生丝微菌属Pedomicrobium 土微菌属Paenibacillus 类芽孢杆菌Phyllobacterium 叶杆菌属Cellulomonas 纤维菌属Pilimelia 水生角质菌属Arthrobacter 节细菌属Saccharopolyspora 糖多孢菌属Myxococcus 粘球菌Amycolatopsis 拟无枝酸菌Phaeospirillum 褐螺菌属Promicromonospora 原小单孢菌属Cellulosimicrobium 纤维菌属Sporichthya 游鱼孢菌属Chloronema 绿线菌属Nocardia 诺卡氏菌属Pimelobacter 脂肪杆菌属Paracoccus 副球菌属Bosea 氏菌属Staphylococcus 葡萄球菌属Planomicrobium 动性微菌属Rhodoferax 红育菌属Rhodobacter 红杆菌属Hymenobacter 薄层菌属Saccharomonospora 糖单胞菌属Cytophaga 噬细胞菌属罗尔斯通菌属Rathayibacter 拉氏杆菌属Gemmatimonas 芽单胞菌属 Alicyclobacillus 杆菌属 Clostridium 梭菌属Corynebacterium 棒状杆菌属 Cryptosporangium 隐孢菌属 Comamonas 丛毛单胞菌属 CandidatusProtochlamydia Asteroleplasma 无甾醇原体属 Sporosarcina 芽孢八叠球菌属 Azospirillum 固氮螺菌属 Magnetospirillum 磁螺菌属 Thermoactinomyces 高温防线菌属 Methylobacterium 甲基杆菌属 Ralstonia CupriavidusCaldilineaAzorhizophilusRhodococcusLegionellaBrevibacillusPolaromonasAcinetobacterGeorgeniaActinocorallia贪铜菌属 暖绳菌属 嗜氮根瘤菌属 红球菌属 军团杆菌 短芽孢杆菌属 单胞菌属 不动杆菌属 乔治菌属 珊瑚状防线菌属 RoseomonasPrauserellaCoprococcusPrauseria玫瑰单胞菌属 氏菌属 粪球菌属 布劳氏菌属Brachybacterium 短状杆菌属Azoarcus 固氮弧菌属Beijerinckia 拜叶林克氏菌属Virgibacillus 枝芽孢菌属Syntrophomonas 互营单胞菌属Geobacillus 土芽孢杆菌属Parachlamydia 副衣原体属Anaeromyxobacter 厌氧粘细菌属Oscillochloris 颤绿菌属Procabacter 普罗卡杆菌属Methanosarcina 甲烷八叠球菌属Microbacterium 微杆菌属Methylophaga 噬甲基菌属Methanoculleus 甲烷囊菌属Methylocaldum 甲基暖菌属Rickettsia 立克次氏体Alkaliphilus 嗜碱菌属Cryobacterium 冷杆菌属Shewanella 希瓦氏菌属Gordonia 戈登氏菌属Psychrobacter 嗜冷杆菌属Serratia 沙雷氏菌属Spirochaeta 螺旋体属Leptolyngbya 鞘丝藻属Caloramator 喜热菌属Dietzia 迪茨氏属Hyphomonas 生丝单胞菌属Yersinia 耶尔森氏鼠疫杆菌属Microlunatus 小月菌属Anaerolinea 厌氧绳菌属Brevibacterium 短杆菌属。
Lactobacillus （Lactic Acid Bacteria /LAB）乳酸菌Lactobacillus casei 干酪乳杆菌（凯氏乳杆菌）Lactobacillus plantarum 植物乳杆菌spray drying 喷雾干燥1actic acid bacterium expolysacchafides / LAB EPS 乳酸菌胞外多糖Lactobacillus rhamnosus 鼠李糖乳杆菌Lactobacillus paracasei 副干酪乳杆菌Lactobacillus reuteri 罗伊氏乳杆菌Lactobacillus Fermentum 发酵乳杆菌Lactobacillus Acidophilus 嗜酸乳杆菌L.brevis 短乳杆菌L. Curvatus 弧形乳杆菌Lactobacillus bifermentans 双发酵乳杆菌L. delbrueckii bulgaricus 德式保加利亚乳杆菌Lactobacillus bulgaricus 保加利亞乳桿菌L. HelveticusL. JohnsoniiLeuconostoc mesenteroides 肠膜明串珠菌Lactobacillus vaccinostercus 牛痘乳杆菌lactobacillus sakei 沙克乳杆菌Lactobacillus sakei 米酒乳杆菌Lactococcus sp./Lc. pisciumCarnobacterium sp./Car. divergensLactobacillus.helveticu 瑞士乳杆菌Bifidobacterium sp. 双歧杆菌（或比菲德氏菌）Carnobacterium - 肉杆菌属Carnobacterium alterfunditum - 类湖底肉杆菌Carnobacterium divergens - 广布肉杆菌Carnobacterium funditum - 沉积层肉杆菌Carnobacterium funditum - 底层肉杆菌Carnobacterium funditum - 湖底肉杆菌Carnobacterium gallinarum - 鸡肉杆菌Carnobacterium gingivalis - Carnobacterium ochraceusCarnobacterium mobile - 活动肉杆菌Carnobacterium mobile - 疏松肉杆菌Clostridium perfringens 產氣莢模桿菌Clostridium difficile 梭胞桿菌Candida albicans 白色念珠菌屬Escherichia coli 病原性大腸桿菌enterocins伏尔加霉素Listeria 李士德菌屬Pediococcus pentosaceus 戊糖片球菌Pseudomonas 假單胞菌屬／帚狀菌屬Streptococcus thermophilus 嗜高溫鏈球菌Salmonella typhimurium 傷寒桿菌Staphylococcus aureus 金黃色葡萄球菌Weissella - 魏斯氏菌属Weissella confusa - 融合乳杆菌Weissella confusa - 融合魏斯氏菌Weissella halotolerans - 耐盐魏斯氏菌Weissella halotolerans - 耐盐乳杆菌Weissella hellenica - 赫伦魏斯氏菌Weissella kandleri - 坎德勒氏乳杆菌Weissella kandleri - 坎氏乳杆菌Weissella kandleri - 坎氏魏斯氏菌Weissella minor - 稍小乳杆菌目前普遍認為的乳酸菌已由早期的四個屬再細分及擴充為下列十一個屬：(1)乳酸桿菌屬(Lactobacillus)(2)明串球菌屬(Leuconostoc)(3)鏈球菌屬(Streptococcus)(4)足球菌屬(Pediococcus)(5)有孢子乳酸菌(Sporolactobacillus)(6)腸球菌屬(Enterococcus)(7)乳酸球菌屬(Lactococcus)(8)肉品桿菌屬(Carnobacterium)(9)徘徊球菌屬(Vagococcus)(10)四體球菌(Tetragenococcus)(11)雙歧桿菌屬(Bifidobacterium)··生物梅里埃细菌英中文对照表AAbiotrophia adjacens 毗邻贫养菌Abiotrophia defective 软弱贫养菌Achromobacter spp 无色杆菌属某些种Acinetobacter /Pseudomonas spp 不动杆菌/假单胞菌属某些种Acinetobacter baumannii 鲍氏不动杆菌Acinetobacter calcoaceticus 醋酸钙不动杆菌Acinetobacter haemolyticus 溶血不动杆菌Acinetobacter johnsonii 约氏不动杆菌Acinetobacter junii 琼氏不动杆菌Acinetobacter lwoffii 鲁氏不动杆菌Acinetobacter radioresistens 抗辐射不动杆菌Acinetobacter spp 不动杆菌属某些种Acinetobacter spp/Pseudomonas spp 不动杆菌属某些种/假单胞菌属某些种Acinetobacter/Pseudomonas spp 不动杆菌/假单胞菌属某些种Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans 伴放线放线杆菌Actinomyces israelii 衣氏放线菌Actinomyces meyeri 麦氏放线菌Actinomyces naeslundii 内氏放线菌Actinomyces neuii anitratus 纽氏放线菌无硝亚种Actinomyces neuii neuii 纽氏放线菌纽氏亚种Actinomyces neuii radingae 纽氏放线菌罗亚种Actinomyces neuii turicensis 纽氏放线菌图列茨亚种Actinomyces odontolyticus 龋齿放线菌Actinomyces viscosus 粘放线菌Aerococcus viridans 绿浅气球菌Aeromonas caviae 豚鼠气单胞菌Aeromonas hydrophila 嗜水气单胞菌Aeromonas hydrophila gr. 嗜水气单胞菌群Aeromonas salmonicida achromogenes 杀鲑气单胞菌无色亚种Aeromonas salmonicida masoucida 杀鲑气单胞菌杀日本鲑亚种Aeromonas salmonicida salmonicida 杀鲑气单胞菌杀鲑亚种Aeromonas sobria 温和气单胞菌Agrobacterium radiobacter 放射形土壤杆菌Alcaligenes denitrificans 反硝化产碱菌Alcaligenes faecalis 粪产碱菌Alcaligenes spp 产碱菌属某些种Alcaligenes xylosoxidans 木糖氧化产碱菌Alloiococcus otitis 耳炎差异球菌Anaerobiospirllum succiniproducens 产琥珀酸厌氧螺菌Arachnia propionica 丙酸蛛菌Arcanobacterium bernardiae 伯纳德隐秘杆菌Arcanobacterium haemolyticum 溶血隐秘杆菌Arcanobacterium pyogenes 化脓隐秘杆菌Arcobacter cryaerohoilus 嗜低温弓形杆菌Arthrobacter spp 节杆菌属某些种BBacteroides caccae 粪拟杆菌Bacteroides capillosus 多毛拟杆菌Bacteroides eggerthii 埃氏拟杆菌Bacteroides fragilis 脆弱拟杆菌Bacteroides levii 利氏拟杆菌Bacteroides merdae 屎拟杆菌Bacteroides ovatus 卵形拟杆菌Bacteroides stercoris 粪便拟杆菌Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 多形拟杆菌Bacteroides uniformis 单形拟杆菌Bacteroides ureolyticus 解脲拟杆菌Bacteroides vulgatus 普通拟杆菌Bergeyella zoohelcum 动物溃疡伯格菌Bifidobacterium adolescentis 青春双岐杆菌Bifidobacterium bifidum 双岐双岐杆菌Bifidobacterium breve 短双岐杆菌Bifidobacterium dentium 齿双歧杆菌Bifidobacterium infantis 婴儿双岐杆菌Bifidobacterium spp 双岐杆菌属某些种Bordetella avium 鸟博德特菌Bordetella bronchiseptica 支气管炎博德特菌Bordetella spp 博德特菌属某些种Branhamella catarrhalis 粘膜炎布兰汉球菌Brevendimonas diminuta 缺陷短波单胞菌Brevendimonas vesicularis 泡囊短波单胞菌Brevibacterium casei 乳酪短杆菌Brevibacterium epidermidis 表皮短杆菌Brevibacterium spp 短杆菌属某些种Brucella spp 布鲁菌属某些种Budvicia aquatica 水生布戴约维采菌Burkholderia cepacia 洋葱伯克霍尔德菌Burkholderia diminuta 洋葱伯克霍尔德菌Burkholderia gladioli 唐菖蒲伯克霍尔德菌Burkholderia pseudomallei 类鼻疽伯克霍尔德菌Buttiauxella agrestis 乡间布丘菌CCampylobacter coli 大肠弯曲杆菌Campylobacter fetus fetus 胚胎弯曲杆菌胚胎亚种Campylobacter fetus venerealis 胚胎弯曲杆菌性病亚种Campylobacter hyointestinalis 豚肠弯曲杆菌Campylobacter jejuni doylei 空肠弯曲杆菌德莱亚种Campylobacter jejuni jejuni 空肠弯曲杆菌空肠亚种Campylobacter lari 红嘴鸥弯曲杆菌Campylobacter lari UPTC 红嘴鸥弯曲杆菌UPTC变种Campylobacter mucosalis 粘膜弯曲杆菌Campylobacter sputorrum bubulus 唾液弯曲杆菌牛生物变种Campylobacter sputorrum fecalis 唾液弯曲杆菌粪生物变种Campylobacter upsaliensis 乌普萨拉弯曲杆菌Candida albicans 白假丝酵母Candida boidinii 博伊丁假丝酵母Candida catenulata 链状假丝酵母Candida ciferrii 西弗假丝酵母Candida colliculosa 软假丝酵母Candida curvata 弯假丝酵母Candida dattila dattila 假丝酵母Candida drusei 克鲁斯假丝酵母Candida dubliniensis 杜氏假丝酵母Candida famata 无名假丝酵母Candida glabrata 光滑假丝酵母Candida globosa 球形假丝酵母Candida guilliermondii 高里假丝酵母Candida hellenical (=C. steatolytica) Candida holmii 霍氏假丝酵母Candida inconspicua 平常假丝酵母Candida intermedia 中间假丝酵母Candida kefyr 乳酒假丝酵母Candida krusei 克柔假丝酵母Candida lambica 郎比可假丝酵母Candida lipolytica 解脂假丝酵母Candida lusitaniae 葡萄牙假丝酵母Candida magnoliae 木兰假丝酵母Candida melibiosica 口津假丝酵母Candida membranaefaciens 璞膜假丝酵母Candida norvegensis 挪威假丝酵母Candida norvegica norvegica 假丝酵母Candida parapsilosis 近平滑假丝酵母Candida pelliculosa 菌膜假丝酵母Candida pulcherrima 铁红假丝酵母Candida rugosa 皱落假丝酵母Candida rugosa 皱褶假丝酵母Candida sake 清酒假丝酵母Candida silvicola 森林假丝酵母Candida sphaerica 园球形假丝酵母Candida tropicalis 热带假丝酵母Candida utilis 产朊假丝酵母Candida valida 粗状假丝酵母Candida zeylanoides 诞沫假丝酵母Capnocytophaga gingivalis 牙龈二氧化碳嗜纤维菌Capnocytophaga ochracea 黄褐二氧化碳嗜纤维菌Capnocytophaga spp 二氧化碳嗜纤维菌属某些种Capnocytophaga sputigena 生痰二氧化碳嗜纤维菌CDC gruop IV C-2 CDC菌群IV C-2Cedecea davisae 戴氏西地西菌Cedecea lapagei 拉氏西地西菌Cedecea neteri 奈氏西地西菌Cedecea spp 西地西菌属某些种Cellulomonas spp 纤维单胞菌属某些种Cellulomonas turbata 特氏纤维单胞菌Ceotruchum candidum 假丝地霉Ceotruchum capitatum 头状地霉Ceotruchum fermenfans 发酵地霉Ceotruchum penicillatum 潘氏地霉Ceotruchum spp 地霉菌属某些种Chromobacterium violaceum 紫色色杆菌Chryseobacterium indologenes 产吲哚金黄杆菌Chryseobacterium meningosepticum 脑膜脓毒性金黄杆菌Chryseomonas luteola 浅黄金色单胞菌Citrobacter amalonaticua 无丙二酸柠檬酸杆菌Citrobacter braakii 布氏柠檬酸杆菌Citrobacter farmeri 法氏柠檬酸杆菌Citrobacter freundii 弗氏柠檬酸杆菌Citrobacter freundii group 弗氏柠檬酸杆菌群Citrobacter koseri 柯氏柠檬酸杆菌Citrobacter koseri 克氏柠檬酸杆菌Citrobacter koseri (= C.diversus) 克氏柠檬酸杆菌（=差异柠檬酸杆菌）Citrobacter koseri/amalonaticus 克氏/无丙二酸柠檬酸杆菌Citrobacter youngae 杨氏柠檬酸杆菌Clostridium acetobutylicum 丙酮丁醇梭杆菌Clostridium barati 巴氏梭菌Clostridium beijerinckii 拜氏梭菌Clostridium beijerinckii /butyricum 拜氏/丁酸梭菌Clostridium bifermentans 双酶梭菌Clostridium botlinum 肉毒梭菌Clostridium butyricum 丁酸梭菌Clostridium cadaveris 尸毒梭菌Clostridium clostridiiforme 梭状梭菌Clostridium difficile 艰难梭菌Clostridium fallax 谲诈梭菌Clostridium glycolicum 乙二醇梭菌Clostridium hastiforme 矛形梭菌Clostridium histolyticum 溶组织梭菌Clostridium innocuum 无害梭菌Clostridium innocuum 无害芽胞梭菌Clostridium limosum 泥渣梭菌Clostridium paraputrificum 类腐败梭菌Clostridium perfringens 产气荚膜梭菌Clostridium ramosum 多枝梭菌Clostridium septicum 败毒梭菌Clostridium sordellii 索氏梭菌Clostridium sporogenes 生孢梭菌Clostridium spp 梭菌属某些种Clostridium subterminale 近端梭菌Clostridium tertium 第三梭菌Clostridium tetani 破伤风梭菌Clostridium tyrobutyricum 酪丁酸梭菌Comamonas acidovorans 食酸丛毛单胞菌Comamonas spp 丛毛单胞菌属某些种Comonas testosteroni 睾丸酮丛毛单胞菌Corynebacterium accolens 拥挤棒杆菌Corynebacterium afermentans 非发酵棒杆菌Corynebacterium amycolatum 无枝菌酸棒杆菌Corynebacterium aquaticum 水生棒杆菌Corynebacterium argentoratense 银色棒杆菌Corynebacterium auris 耳棒杆菌Corynebacterium bovis 牛棒杆菌Corynebacterium cystitidis 膀胱炎棒杆菌Corynebacterium diphtheriae belfanti Corynebacterium diphtheriae gravis 重白喉棒杆菌Corynebacterium diphtheriae mitis 缓和白喉棒杆菌Corynebacterium glucuronolyticum 解葡萄糖苷Corynebacterium group F- 1 F-1群棒杆菌Corynebacterium group G G群棒杆菌Corynebacterium jeikeium 杰氏棒杆菌Corynebacterium kutscher 库氏棒杆菌Corynebacterium macginleyi 麦氏棒杆菌Corynebacterium minutissimum 极小棒杆菌Corynebacterium pilosum 多毛棒杆菌Corynebacterium propinquum 丙酸棒杆菌Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum 假白喉棒杆菌Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis 假结核棒杆菌Corynebacterium renale 牛肾盂炎棒杆菌Corynebacterium renale group 牛肾盂炎棒杆菌群Corynebacterium seminale 生殖棒杆菌Corynebacterium striatum 纹带棒杆菌Corynebacterium ulcerans 溃疡棒杆菌Corynebacterium urealyticum 解脲棒杆菌Cryptococcus albidus 浅白隐球酵母Cryptococcus humicola 土生隐球菌Cryptococcus humicolus 土生隐球酵母Cryptococcus laurentii 罗伦隐球酵母Cryptococcus neoformans 新型隐球酵母Cryptococcus terreus 地生隐球酵母Cryptococcus uniguttulatus 指甲隐球酵母Cryytococcus neoformans 白地霉DDebaryomyces polymorphus 多形德巴利酵母菌Dermabacter hominis 人皮肤杆菌Dermacoccus nishinomiyaensis 西宫皮肤球菌Dietzia spp 迪茨菌属某些种EEdwardsiella hoshinae 保科爱德华菌Edwardsiella tarda 迟钝爱德华菌Eikenella corrodens 啮蚀艾肯菌Enterobacter aerogenes 产气肠杆菌Enterobacter amnigenus 河生肠杆菌Enterobacter asburiae 阿氏肠杆菌Enterobacter cancerogenus 生癌肠杆菌Enterobacter cloacae 阴沟肠杆菌Enterobacter gergoviae 日沟维肠杆菌Enterobacter intermedius 中间肠杆菌Enterobacter sakazakii 阪崎肠杆菌Enterobacter spp 肠杆菌属某些种Enterococcus avium 鸟肠球菌Enterococcus casselifavus 铅黄肠球菌Enterococcus durans 耐久肠球菌Enterococcus faecalis 粪肠球菌Enterococcus faecium 屎肠球菌Enterococcus gallinarum 鹑鸡肠球菌Enterococcus hirae 海氏肠球菌Enterococcus saccharolyticus 解糖肠球菌Erwinia spp 欧文菌属某些种Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae 猪红斑丹毒丝菌Escherichia coli 大肠埃希菌Escherichia fergusonii 费格森埃希菌Escherichia hermannii 赫氏埃希菌Escherichia vulneris 伤口埃希菌Eubacterium aerofaciens 产气真杆菌Eubacterium lentum 迟缓真杆菌Eubacterium limosum 粘液真杆菌Ewingella americana 美洲爱文菌FFlavimonas oryzihabitans 栖稻黄色单胞菌Fusobacterium mortiferum 死亡梭杆菌Fusobacterium necrogenes 坏疽梭杆菌Fusobacterium necrophorum 坏死梭杆菌Fusobacterium nucleatum 具核梭杆菌Fusobacterium varium 可变梭杆菌GGardnerella vaginalis 阴道加德纳氏菌Gemella haemolysans 溶血孪生球菌Gemella mobillorum 麻疹孪生球菌Geotrichum candidum 白地霉Geotrichum capitatum 头状地霉Geotrichum penicillatum 帚状地霉Gordona spp 戈登菌属某些种HHaemophilus aphrophilus 嗜沫嗜血杆菌Haemophilus influenzae 流感嗜血杆菌Haemophilus influenzae I 流感嗜血杆菌Ⅰ型Haemophilus influenzae II 流感嗜血杆菌Ⅱ型Haemophilus influenzae III 流感嗜血杆菌Ⅲ型Haemophilus influenzae IV 流感嗜血杆菌Ⅳ型Haemophilus influenzae V 流感嗜血杆菌Ⅴ型Haemophilus influenzae VI 流感嗜血杆菌Ⅵ型Haemophilus influenzae VII 流感嗜血杆菌Ⅶ型Haemophilus influenzae VIII 流感嗜血杆菌Ⅷ型Haemophilus parainfluenzae 副流感嗜血杆菌Haemophilus parainfluenzae I 副流感嗜血杆菌Ⅰ型Haemophilus parainfluenzae II 副流感嗜血杆菌Ⅱ型Haemophilus parainfluenzae III 副流感嗜血杆菌Ⅲ型Haemophilus parainfluenzae IV 副流感嗜血杆菌Ⅳ型Haemophilus parainfluenzae V 副流感嗜血杆菌Ⅴ型Haemophilus parainfluenzae VI 副流感嗜血杆菌Ⅵ型Haemophilus parainfluenzae VII 流感嗜血杆菌Ⅶ型Haemophilus parainfluenzae VIII 副流感嗜血杆菌Ⅷ型Haemophilus paraphrophilus 副嗜沫嗜血杆菌Haemophilus somnus 睡眠嗜血杆菌Hafinia alvei 蜂房哈夫尼亚菌Hansenula polymorpha 多形汉逊酵母Hansenula saturnus 土星汉逊酵母Helicobacter cinaedi 同性恋螺杆菌Helicobacter fennelliae 芬纳尔螺杆菌Helicobacter pylori 幽门螺杆菌KKlebsiella ornithinolytica 解鸟氨酸克雷伯菌Klebsiella oxytoca 产酸克雷伯菌Klebsiella planticola 植生克雷伯菌Klebsiella pneumonia ozaenae 肺炎克雷伯菌臭鼻亚种Klebsiella pneumonia rhinoscleromatis 肺炎克雷伯菌鼻硬结亚种Klebsiella pneumoniae pneumoniae 肺炎克雷伯菌肺炎亚种Klebsiella terrigena 土生克雷伯菌Kloeckera apiculata 柠檬克勒克酵母Kloeckera apis 蜜蜂克勒克酵母Kloeckera japonica 日本克勒克酵母Kloeckera spp 克勒克酵母某些种Kluyvera ascorbata 抗坏血酸克吕沃尔菌Kluyvera cryocrescens 栖冷克吕沃尔菌Kluyvera spp 克吕沃尔菌属某些种Kluyvera terrigena 土生克雷伯菌Kocuria kristinae 克氏库克菌Kocuria roseus (=Micrococcus roseus) 玫瑰色库克菌（=玫瑰色微球菌）Kocuria varians (=Micrococcus varians) 变异库克菌（=变异微球菌）Koserella trabulsii 特氏科泽菌Kytococcus sedentaruis 不动盖球菌LLactobacillus acidophilus 嗜酸乳杆菌Lactobacillus fermentium 发酵乳杆菌Lactobacillus jensenii 詹氏乳杆菌Lactococcus garvieae 格氏乳球菌Lactococcus lactis cremoris 乳酸乳球菌乳脂亚种Lactococcus lactis lactis 乳酸乳球菌乳亚种Lactococcus raffinolactis 棉子糖乳球菌Leclercia adcarboxglata 非脱羧勒克菌Leptotrichia buccalis 口腔纤毛菌Leuconostoc spp 明串珠菌属某些种Listeria grayi 格氏利斯特菌Listeria innocua 无害利斯特菌Listeria ivanovii 伊氏利斯特菌Listeria ivanovii 依氏利斯特菌Listeria monocytogenes 单核细胞增生利斯特菌Listeria seeligeri 斯氏利斯特菌Listeria spp 利斯特菌属某些种Listeria welshimeri 威氏利斯特菌Listeria welshimeri 魏氏利斯特菌Luconostoc spp 明串珠菌属某些种MMicrobacterium spp 微小杆菌属某些种Micrococcus luteus 滕黄微球菌Micrococcus lylae 莱拉微球菌Micrococcus lylae 里拉微球菌Micrococcus spp 微球菌属某些种Mobiluncus curtisii 克氏动弯杆菌Mobiluncus mulieris 羞怯动弯杆菌Mobiluncus spp 动弯杆菌属某些种Moellerella spp 米勒菌属某些种Moellerella wisconsensis 威斯康星米勒菌Moraxella lacunata 腔隙莫拉菌Moraxella nonliquefaciens 非液化莫拉菌Moraxella osloensis 奥斯陆莫拉菌Moraxella spp 莫拉菌属某些种Morganella morganii 摩氏摩根菌NNeisseria cinerea 灰色奈瑟球菌Neisseria gonorrhoeae 淋病奈瑟球菌Neisseria lactamica 乳糖奈瑟球菌Neisseria meningitidis 脑膜炎奈瑟球菌Neisseria mucosa 粘液奈瑟球菌Neisseria polysaccharea 多糖奈瑟球菌Neisseria sicca 干燥奈瑟球菌Neisseria spp 奈瑟菌属某些种Neisseria subflava 微黄奈瑟球菌Nocardia spp 奴卡菌属某些种OOchrobactrum anthropi 人苍白杆菌Oerskovia spp 厄氏菌属某些种Oerskovia xanthineolytica 溶黄嘌呤厄菌Oligella ureolytica 解脲寡源杆菌Oligella urethralis 尿道寡源杆菌PPantoea spp 泛菌属某些种Pasteurella aerogenes 产气巴斯德菌Pasteurella gr.EF4 巴斯德菌群EF4Pasteurella haemolytica 溶血巴斯德菌Pasteurella multocida 多杀巴斯德菌Pasteurella pneumotropica 侵肺巴斯德菌Pasteurella spp 巴斯德菌属某些种Peptococcus niger 黑色消化球菌Peptostreptococcus anaerobius 厌氧消化链球菌Peptostreptococcus asaccharolyticus 不解糖消化链球菌Peptostreptococcus indolicus 产吲哚消化链球菌Peptostreptococcus indolicus 吲哚消化链球菌Peptostreptococcus magnus 大消化链球菌Peptostreptococcus micros 微小消化链球菌Peptostreptococcus prevotii 普氏消化链球菌Peptostreptococcus spp 消化链球菌属某些种Photobacterium damsela 美人鱼发光杆菌Pichia carsonii 卡氏毕赤酵母Pichia etchellsii 埃切毕赤酵母Pichia farinosa 粉状毕赤酵母Pichia ohmeri 奥默毕赤酵母Pichia spartinae 斯巴达克毕赤酵母Plesimonas shigelloides 类志贺邻单胞菌Porphyromonas asaccharolytica 不解糖卟啉单胞菌Porphyromonas endodontalis 牙髓卟啉单胞菌Porphyromonas gingivalis 牙龈卟啉单胞菌Prevotella bivia 二路普雷沃尔菌Prevotella buccae 颊普雷沃菌Prevotella buccalis 口颊普雷沃菌Prevotella denticola 栖牙普雷沃菌Prevotella disiens 解糖胨普雷沃菌Prevotella intermedia 中间普雷沃菌Prevotella loescheii 洛氏普雷沃菌Prevotella melaninogenica 产黑色普雷沃菌Prevotella oralis 口腔普雷沃菌Prevotella oris(=Bacteroides oris) 口普雷沃菌(=口拟杆菌) Propionibacterium acnes 疮疱丙酸杆菌Propionibacterium avidum 贪婪丙酸杆菌Propionibacterium granulosum 颗粒丙酸杆菌Propionibacterium propionicum 丙酸丙酸杆菌Proteus mirabilis 奇异变形杆菌Proteus penneri 彭氏变形杆菌Proteus vuigaris 普通变形杆菌Prototheca wickerhamii 魏氏原壁菌Providencia alcalifaciens 产碱普罗威登斯菌Providencia rettgeri 雷氏普罗威登斯菌Providencia rustigianii 拉氏普罗威登斯菌Providencia stuartii 斯氏普罗威登斯菌Providencia stuartii/ alcalifaciens 司氏/产碱普罗威登斯菌Pseudomonas aeruginosa 铜绿假单胞菌Pseudomonas alcaligenes 产碱假单胞菌Pseudomonas fluorescens 荧光假单胞菌Pseudomonas mendocina 门多萨假单胞菌Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes 假产碱假单胞菌Pseudomonas putida 恶臭假单胞菌Pseudomonas spp 假单胞菌属某些种Pseudomonas sputita 恶臭假单胞菌Pseudomonas stutzeri 施氏假单胞菌Pseudomonsa aeruginosa 铜绿假单胞菌Pseudomonsa fluorescens 荧光假单胞菌Pseudomonsa pseudomallei 类鼻疽假单胞菌Pseudomonsa putida 恶臭假单胞菌Pseudomonsa spp 假单胞菌属某些种RRahnella aquatilis 水生拉恩菌Rhodococcus spp 红球菌属某些种Rhodotorula glutinis 红酵母Rhodotorula glutinis 粘红酵母Rhodotorula minuta 小红酵母Rhodotorula mucilaginosa 粘质红酵母Rothia dentocariosa 龋齿罗菌SSaccharomyces cerevisiae 酿酒酵母Saccharomyces kluyverii 克鲁费酵母Salmonella arizonae 亚利桑那沙门菌Salmonella choleraesuis 猪霍乱沙门菌Salmonella enteritidis 肠炎沙门菌Salmonella gallinarum 鸡沙门菌Salmonella paratyphi A 甲型副伤寒沙门菌Salmonella paratyphi B 乙型副伤寒沙门菌Salmonella pullorum 鸡白痢沙门菌Salmonella spp 沙门菌属某些种Salmonella typhi 伤寒沙门菌Salmonella typhimurium 鼠伤寒沙门菌Serratia ficaria 无花果沙雷菌Serratia fonticola 居泉沙雷菌Serratia liquefaciens 液化沙雷菌Serratia marcescens 粘质沙雷菌Serratia odorifera 气味沙雷菌Serratia odorifera 1 气味沙雷菌1型Serratia odorifera 2 气味沙雷菌2型Serratia plymuthica 普城沙雷菌Serratia proteamaculans 变形斑沙雷菌Serratia putrefaciens 腐败沙雷菌Serratia rubidaea 深红沙雷菌Shewanella putrefaciens 腐败希瓦菌Shigella bogdii 鲍氏志贺菌Shigella dysenteriae 痢疾志贺菌Shigella flexneri 弗氏志贺菌Shigella sonnei 索氏志贺菌Shigella spp 志贺菌属某些种Sphingobacterium multivorum 多食鞘氨醇杆菌Sphingobacterium Spiritivovum 嗜神鞘氨醇杆菌Sphingobacterium spiritovorum 食神鞘氨醇杆菌Sphingomonas paucimobilis 少动鞘氨醇单胞菌Sporobolomyces salmonicolor 赭色掷孢酵母Staphylococcus arlettae 阿尔莱特葡萄球菌Staphylococcus aureus 金黄色葡萄球菌Staphylococcus auricularis 耳葡萄球菌Staphylococcus capitis 头状葡萄球菌Staphylococcus caprae 山羊葡萄球菌Staphylococcus carnosus 肉葡萄球菌Staphylococcus chromogenes 产色葡萄球菌Staphylococcus cohnii cohnii 科氏葡萄球菌科氏亚种Staphylococcus cohnii urealyticum 科氏葡萄球菌解脲亚种Staphylococcus epidermidis 表皮葡萄球菌Staphylococcus equorum 马胃葡萄球菌Staphylococcus gallinarum 鸡葡萄球菌Staphylococcus haemolyticus 溶血葡萄球菌Staphylococcus hominis 人葡萄球菌Staphylococcus hyicus 猪葡萄球菌Staphylococcus intermedius 中间葡萄球菌Staphylococcus kloosii 克氏葡萄球菌Staphylococcus lentus 缓慢葡萄球菌Staphylococcus lugdunensis 路邓葡萄球菌Staphylococcus saccharolylicus 解糖葡萄球菌Staphylococcus saprophyticus 腐生葡萄球菌Staphylococcus schleiferi 施氏葡萄球菌Staphylococcus sciuri 松鼠葡萄球菌Staphylococcus simulans 模仿葡萄球菌Staphylococcus warneri 沃氏葡萄球菌Staphylococcus xylosus 木糖葡萄球菌Stenotrophomonas maltophilia 嗜麦寡养食单胞菌Stenotrophomonas maltophilia 嗜麦芽寡养单胞菌Stomatococcus mucilaginosus 粘滑口腔球菌Streptococcus acidominimus 少酸链球菌Streptococcus agalactiae 无乳链球菌Streptococcus alactolyticus 非解乳糖链球菌Streptococcus anginosus 咽峡炎链球菌Streptococcus bovis I 牛链球菌Ⅰ型Streptococcus bovis II 牛链球菌Ⅱ型Streptococcus canis 狗链球菌Streptococcus constellatus 星座链球菌Streptococcus downei 汗毛链球菌Streptococcus dysgalactiae 停乳链球菌停乳亚种Streptococcus dysgalactiae equlsimilis 停乳链球菌似马亚种Streptococcus equi equi 马链球菌马亚种Streptococcus equi zooepidemicus 马链球菌兽瘟亚种Streptococcus equinus 马肠链球菌Streptococcus gordonii 格氏链球菌Streptococcus gr L L群链球菌Streptococcus intermadius 中间链球菌Streptococcus mitis 缓症链球菌Streptococcus mutans 变异链球菌Streptococcus oralis 口腔链球菌Streptococcus parasanguis 副血链球菌Streptococcus penumoniae 肺炎链球菌Streptococcus porcinus 豕链球菌Streptococcus pyogenes 化脓链球菌Streptococcus salivarius salivarius 唾液链球菌唾液亚种Streptococcus salivarius thermophilus 唾液链球菌嗜热亚种Streptococcus sanguis 血链球菌Streptococcus sobrinus 表兄链球菌Streptococcus suis I 猪链球菌Ⅰ型Streptococcus suis II 猪链球菌Ⅱ型Streptococcus uberis 乳房链球菌Streptococcus vestibularis 前庭链球菌TTatumella ptyseos 痰塔特姆菌Trichosporon asahii 阿氏丝孢酵母Trichosporon asteroides 星状丝孢酵母Trichosporon inkin 墨汁丝孢酵母Trichosporon mucoides 粘性丝孢酵母Trichosporon ovoides 卵形丝孢酵母Trichosporon spp 丝孢酵母某些种VVeillonella parvula 小韦荣球菌Veillonella spp 韦荣氏球菌属某些种Versinia enterocolitica 小肠结肠炎耶尔森菌Versinia pseudotuberculosis 假结核耶尔森菌Vibrio alginolyiicus 解藻朊酸弧菌Vibrio cholerae 霍乱弧菌Vibrio fluvialis 弗氏弧菌Vibrio fluvialis 河流孤菌Vibrio hollisae 霍氏弧菌Vibrio metschnikovi 梅氏弧菌Vibrio mimicus 最小弧菌Vibrio parahaemolyticus 副溶血弧菌Vibrio vulnficus 创伤弧菌WWeeksella virosa 有毒威克斯菌Weeksella zoohelcum 动物溃疡威克斯菌YYersinia enterocolitica 小肠结肠炎耶尔森菌Yersinia frederiksenii 弗氏耶尔森菌Yersinia intermedia 中间耶尔森菌Yersinia kristensenii 克氏耶尔森菌Yersinia pestis 鼠疫耶尔森菌Yersinia pseudotuberculosis 假结核耶尔森菌Yersinia ruckeri 鲁氏耶尔森菌ZZygosaccharomyces spp 接合酵母属某些种。
常见细菌中英文对照、菌组、菌属及代码（厌氧菌部分）革代码英文名称中文名称细菌分类菌属兰aat a Actinomyces neuii ss. anitratus 诺伊放线菌无硝亚种NOSPORE 放线菌属abe a Actinomyces bernardiae 伯尔德隐秘杆菌NOSPORE 放线菌属abo a Actinomyces bovis 牛放线菌NOSPORE 放线菌属acd a Acidaminococcus sp. 氨基酸球菌属AGNC 氨基酸球菌属ace a Acetobacterium sp. 醋杆菌属check 醋杆菌属act a Actinomyces sp. 放线菌属NOSPORE 放线菌属afe a Acidaminococcus fermentans 发酵氨基酸球菌AGNC 氨基酸球菌属afr a Bacteroides furcosus 叉形棍状厌氧菌AGNR 棍状厌氧菌属age a Actinomyces gerencseriae 盖伦切尔放线菌NOSPORE 放线菌属agg a Actinomyces georgiae 乔氏放线菌NOSPORE 放线菌属ais a Actinomyces israelii 伊斯雷尔放线菌NOSPORE 放线菌属ame a Actinomyces meyeri 迈尔放线菌NOSPORE 放线菌属an- a Anaerobic gram negative organisms 厌氧革兰阴性菌AGNan+ a Anaerobic gram positive organisms 厌氧革兰阳性菌AGPanc a Anaerobic gram negative cocci 厌氧革兰阴性球菌AGNCanp a Anaerobiospirillum sp. 厌氧螺菌属AGNR 厌氧螺菌属anr a Anaerobic gram negative rods 厌氧革兰阴性杆菌AGNRans a Anaerobic streptococci 厌氧链球菌AGPCanu a Actinomyces neuii ss. neuii 诺伊放线菌诺伊亚种NOSPORE 放线菌属anv a Anaerovibrio sp. 厌氧弧菌属check 厌氧弧菌属aod a Actinomyces odontolyticus 龋齿放线菌NOSPORE 放线菌属apc a Anaerobic gram positive cocci 厌氧革兰阳性球菌AGCapr a Anaerobic gram positive rods 厌氧革兰阳性杆菌AGPRapv a Atopobium parvulum 极小奇异菌NOSPORE 奇异菌属apv a Streptococcus parvulus 细小奇异菌NOSPORE 奇异菌属apy a Actinomyces pyogenes 化脓隐秘杆菌COF 隐秘杆菌属apy a Corynebacterium pyogenes 化脓隐秘杆菌NOSPORE 放线菌属arh a Anaerorhabdus sp. 棍状厌氧菌属AGNR 棍状厌氧菌属arm a Atopobium rimae 龈裂奇异菌NOSPORE 奇异菌属arm a Lactobacillus rimae 龈裂奇异菌NOSPORE 奇异菌属asn a Anaerobiospirillum succiniciproducens 产琥珀酸厌氧螺菌AGNR 厌氧螺菌属ato a Atopobium sp. 奇异菌属NOSPORE 奇异菌属avb a Acetivibrio sp. 醋弧菌属check 醋弧菌属avc a Anaerobic gram variable cocci 厌氧革兰染色不定球菌OTHERavr a Anaerobic gram variable rods 厌氧革兰染色不定杆菌OTHERavs a Actinomyces viscosus 粘液放线菌NOSPORE 放线菌属bac a Capsularis sp. 荚膜菌属AGNR 荚膜菌属bac a Bacteroides sp. 拟杆菌属AGNR 荚膜菌属bad a Bifidobacterium adolescentis 青春双歧杆菌NOSPORE 双歧杆菌属bbf a Bifidobacterium bifidum 双歧双歧杆菌NOSPORE 双歧杆菌属bbi a Prevotella bivia 二路普雷沃菌AGNR 普雷沃菌属bbi a Bacteroides bivius 双路普雷沃菌AGNR 普雷沃菌属bbv a Bifidobacterium breve 短双歧杆菌NOSPORE 双歧杆菌属bcc a Bacteroides caccae 粪拟杆菌AGNR 荚膜菌属bco a Bacteroides coagulans 凝固拟杆菌AGNR 荚膜菌属bcp a Bacteroides capillosus 颊普雷沃菌AGNR 荚膜菌属bcr a Bifidobacterium coryneforme 棒状双歧杆菌NOSPORE 双歧杆菌属bct a Bifidobacterium catenulatum 链状双歧杆菌NOSPORE 双歧杆菌属bde a Prevotella denticola 栖牙普雷沃菌AGNR 普雷沃菌属bde a Bacteroides denticola 牙普雷沃菌AGNR 普雷沃菌属bdi a Bacteroides disiens 解糖胨普雷沃菌AGNR 普雷沃菌属bdi a Prevotella disiens 解糖普雷沃菌AGNR 普雷沃菌属bdn a Bifidobacterium dentium 齿双歧杆菌NOSPORE 双歧杆菌属bds a Bacteroides distasonis 迪斯塔索类拟杆菌AGNR 荚膜菌属beg a Bacteroides eggerthii 埃氏拟杆菌AGNR 荚膜菌属bfg a Bacteroides fragilis group 脆弱拟杆菌群AGNR 荚膜菌属bfo a Bacteroides forsythus 福赛斯坦纳菌AGNR 荚膜菌属bfr a Bacteroides fragilis 脆弱拟杆菌AGNR 荚膜菌属bgr a Bacteroides gracilis 纤细弯曲杆菌GNCB 弯曲菌属bgr a Campylobacter gracilis 纤细弯曲菌AGNR 弯曲菌属bif a Bifidobacterium sp. 双歧杆菌属NOSPORE 双歧杆菌属bil a Bilophila sp. 嗜胆菌属AGNR 嗜胆菌属bin a Bifidobacterium infantis 婴儿双歧杆菌NOSPORE 双歧杆菌属ble a Bacteroides levii 列夫卟啉单胞菌AGNR 卟啉单胞菌属ble a Porphyromonas levii 列夫卟啉单胞菌AGNR 卟啉单胞菌属blo a Bifidobacterium longum 长双歧杆菌NOSPORE 双歧杆菌属bme a Bacteroides melaninogenicus 产黑色素普雷沃菌AGNR 普雷沃菌属bme a Prevotella melaninogenica 产黑素普雷沃菌AGNR 普雷沃菌属bmn a Bifidobacterium magnum 大双歧杆菌NOSPORE 双歧杆菌属bmr a Bacteroides merdae 屎类拟杆菌AGNR 荚膜菌属bov a Bacteroides ovatus 卵圆拟杆菌AGNR 荚膜菌属bps a Bifidobacterium pseudolongum 假长双歧杆菌假长亚种NOSPORE 双歧杆菌属bpu a Bacteroides putredinis 腐败差异杆菌AGNR 荚膜菌属bsp a Bacteroides splanchnicus 脏拟杆菌AGNR 荚膜菌属bst a Bacteroides stercoris 粪便拟杆菌AGNR 荚膜菌属bte a Bacteroides tectum 隐蔽拟杆菌AGNR 荚膜菌属bth a Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 多形拟杆菌AGNR 荚膜菌属bun a Bacteroides uniformis 单形拟杆菌AGNR 荚膜菌属bur a Bacteroides ureolyticus 解脲拟杆菌AGNR 荚膜菌属but a Butyrivibrio sp. 丁酸弧菌属AGNR 丁酸弧菌属bvu a Bacteroides vulgatus 普通拟杆菌AGNR 荚膜菌属bwa a Bilophila wadsworthia 沃兹沃思嗜胆菌AGNR 嗜胆菌属cab a Clostridium acetobutylicum 丙酮丁醇梭菌SPORE 梭菌属cag a Clostridium argentinense 阿根廷梭菌SPORE 梭菌属cat a Catonella sp. 卡托菌属AGNR 卡托菌属cau a Clostridium absonum 撤丁岛梭菌SPORE 梭菌属cav a Clostridium aminovalericum 氨基戊酸梭菌SPORE 梭菌属cba a Clostridium barati 霸氏梭菌SPORE 梭菌属cbe a Clostridium beijerinckii 拜氏梭菌SPORE 梭菌属cbi a Clostridium bifermentans 双酶梭菌SPORE 梭菌属cbo a Clostridium botulinum 肉毒梭菌SPORE 梭菌属cbu a Clostridium butyricum 丁酸梭菌SPORE 梭菌属cca a Clostridium carnis 肉梭菌SPORE 梭菌属ccc a Clostridium cochlearium 匙形梭菌SPORE 梭菌属ccd a Clostridium cadaveris 尸毒梭菌SPORE 梭菌属cch a Clostridium chauvoei 气肿疽梭菌SPORE 梭菌属ccl a Clostridium clostridiiforme 梭形梭菌SPORE 梭菌属ccn a Campylobacter concisus 简明弯曲菌AGNR 弯曲菌属ccu a Campylobacter curvus 曲型弯曲菌AGNR 弯曲菌属ccu a Wolinella curva 屈曲弯曲菌GNCB 弯曲菌属cdf a Clostridium difficile 难辨梭菌SPORE 梭菌属cen a Centipeda sp. 蜈蚣菌属AGNR 蜈蚣菌属cfx a Clostridium fallax 谲诈梭菌SPORE 梭菌属cgc a Clostridium glycolicum 乙二醇梭菌SPORE 梭菌属cgh a Clostridium ghoni 戈氏梭菌SPORE 梭菌属che a Clostridium haemolyticum 溶血梭菌SPORE 梭菌属chf a Clostridium hastiforme 极尖蒂西耶菌SPORE 梭菌属chi a Clostridium histolyticum 溶组织梭菌SPORE 梭菌属cic a Clostridium innocuum 无害芽胞梭菌SPORE 梭菌属cid a Clostridium indolis 吲哚梭菌SPORE 梭菌属cig a Clostridium irregularis 不规则梭菌SPORE 梭菌属clf a Clostridium putrefaciens 腐化梭菌SPORE 梭菌属cli a Clostridium limosum 泥渣梭菌SPORE 梭菌属clo a Clostridium sp. 梭菌属SPORE 梭菌属cma a Clostridium malenominatum 恶名梭菌SPORE 梭菌属cmo a Catonella morbi 疾病卡托菌属AGNR 卡托菌属cna a Clostridium novyi type a 诺维梭菌a型SPORE 梭菌属cnb a Clostridium novyi type b 诺维梭菌b型SPORE 梭菌属cno a Clostridium novyi 诺维梭菌SPORE 梭菌属cnx a Clostridium nexile 系结梭菌SPORE 梭菌属cou a Clostridium oroticum 乳清酸梭菌SPORE 梭菌属cpe a Clostridium perfringens 产气荚膜梭菌SPORE 梭菌属cpf a Clostridium piliforme 毛状梭菌SPORE 梭菌属cpp a Clostridium paraputrificum 类腐败梭菌SPORE 梭菌属cpu a Clostridium putrificum 腐败梭菌SPORE 梭菌属cra a Clostridium ramosum 多枝梭菌SPORE 梭菌属cre a Campylobacter rectus 直肠弯曲菌AGNR 弯曲菌属cre a Wolinella recta 直肠弯曲菌GNCB 弯曲菌属cri a Cristispira sp. 脊螺旋体属check 脊螺旋体属csa a Clostridium sartagoformum 煎盘梭菌SPORE 梭菌属csc a Clostridium scatologenes 粪味梭菌SPORE 梭菌属cse a Clostridium septicum 败毒梭菌SPORE 梭菌属csg a Clostridium sporogenes 产芽胞梭菌SPORE 梭菌属csh a Campylobacter showae 昭和弯曲菌AGNR 弯曲菌属csn a Clostridium sphenoides 楔形梭菌SPORE 梭菌属cso a Clostridium sordellii 索氏梭菌SPORE 梭菌属csp a Campylobacter sputorum 唾液弯曲菌唾液生物变种AGNR 弯曲菌属csp a Campylobacter sputorum ss. sputorum 唾液弯曲菌唾液生物变种AGNR 弯曲菌属css a Clostridium sporosphaeroides 球孢梭菌SPORE 梭菌属csu a Clostridium subterminale 近端梭菌SPORE 梭菌属csy a Clostridium symbiosum 共生梭菌SPORE 梭菌属cte a Clostridium tetani 破伤风梭菌SPORE 梭菌属ctt a Clostridium tertium 第三梭菌SPORE 梭菌属dae a Desulfovibrio desulfuricans ss. aestuarii 脱硫脱硫弧菌河口亚种AGNR 脱硫弧菌属deb a Desulfobacter sp. 脱硫菌属check 脱硫菌属dec a Desulfococcus sp. 脱硫球菌属check 脱硫球菌属del a Desulfobulbus sp. 脱硫葱状菌属check 脱硫葱状菌属dem a Desulfomonas sp. 脱硫弧菌属AGNR 脱硫弧菌属des a Desulfosarcina sp. 脱硫八叠球菌属check 脱硫八叠球菌属dev a Desulfovibrio sp. 脱硫弧菌属AGNR 脱硫弧菌属dia a Dialister sp. 戴阿斯特杆菌属AGNR 戴阿斯特杆菌属dic a Dichelobacter sp. 腐蹄菌属AGNR 腐蹄菌属dno a Dichelobacter nodosus 节瘤腐蹄菌AGNR 腐蹄菌属dpg a Desulfomonas pigra 惰性脱硫弧菌AGNR 脱硫弧菌属dpn a Bacteroides pneumosintes 侵肺戴阿利斯特杆菌AGNR 戴阿斯特杆菌属eac a Eubacterium alactolyticum 不解乳假枝杆菌NOSPORE 真杆菌属eaf a Eubacterium aerofaciens 产气柯林斯菌NOSPORE 真杆菌属eby a Eubacterium brachy 短真杆菌NOSPORE 真杆菌属ecm a Eubacterium combesii 孔氏真杆菌NOSPORE 真杆菌属ecn a Eubacterium contortum 扭曲真杆菌NOSPORE 真杆菌属ecy a Eubacterium cylindroides 柱状真杆菌NOSPORE 真杆菌属ele a Eubacterium lentum 迟缓真杆菌NOSPORE 真杆菌属eli a Eubacterium limosum 粘液真杆菌NOSPORE 真杆菌属emg a Eubacterium yurii ss. margaretiae 尤里真杆菌珍珠亚种NOSPORE 真杆菌属emo a Eubacterium moniliforme 念珠状真杆菌NOSPORE 真杆菌属eni a Eubacterium nitritogenes 产亚硝酸真杆菌NOSPORE 真杆菌属eno a Eubacterium nodatum 缠结真杆菌NOSPORE 真杆菌属esb a Eubacterium saburreum 砂真杆菌NOSPORE 真杆菌属esk a Eubacterium schtitka 尤里真杆菌刷状亚种NOSPORE 真杆菌属esn a Eubacterium saphenum 隐藏真杆菌NOSPORE 真杆菌属ete a Eubacterium tenue 纤细真杆菌NOSPORE 真杆菌属eti a Eubacterium timidum 胆怯难培养杆菌NOSPORE 真杆菌属eub a Eubacterium sp. 真杆菌属NOSPORE 真杆菌属eyu a Eubacterium yurii ss. yurii 尤里真杆菌尤里亚种NOSPORE 真杆菌属fal a Fusobacterium alocis 龈沟产线菌AGNR 梭杆菌属ffs a Fusobacterium nucleatum ss. fusiforme 具核梭杆菌梭型亚种AGNR 梭杆菌属Fusobacterium necrophorum ss.坏死梭杆菌肠形亚种AGNR 梭杆菌属ffu afunduliformefgo a Fusobacterium gonidiaformans 微生子梭杆菌AGNR 梭杆菌属fib a Fibrobacter sp. 丝状杆菌属check 丝状杆菌属fil a Filifactor sp. 产线菌属SPORE 产线菌属fmo a Fusobacterium mortiferum 死亡梭杆菌AGNR 梭杆菌属fna a Fusobacterium naviforme 舟型梭杆菌AGNR 梭杆菌属fne a Fusobacterium necrophorum 坏死梭杆菌AGNR 梭杆菌属Fusobacterium necrophorum ss.坏死梭杆菌坏死亚种AGNR 梭杆菌属fne anecrophorumfng a Fusobacterium necrogenes 坏疽梭杆菌AGNR 梭杆菌属fnu a Fusobacterium nucleatum 具核梭杆菌AGNR 梭杆菌属fnu a Fusobacterium nucleatum ss. nucleatum 具核梭杆菌具核亚种AGNR 梭杆菌属fpe a Fusobacterium periodonticum 牙周梭杆菌AGNR 梭杆菌属Fusobacterium nucleatum ss.fpo a具核梭杆菌多型亚种AGNR 梭杆菌属polymorphumfpr a Fusobacterium prausnitzii 普拉梭杆菌AGNR 梭杆菌属fru a Fusobacterium russii 鲁斯梭杆菌AGNR 梭杆菌属fsu a Fusobacterium sulci 沟迹梭杆菌AGNR 梭杆菌属fu- a Fusobacterium sp. 梭杆菌属AGNR 梭杆菌属ful a Fusobacterium ulcerans 溃疡梭杆菌AGNR 梭杆菌属fva a Fusobacterium varium 变形梭杆菌AGNR 梭杆菌属fvi a Fusobacterium nucleatum ss. vincentii 具核梭杆菌文森亚种AGNR 梭杆菌属fvl a Filifactor villosus 绒毛产线菌SPORE 产线菌属gem a Gemella sp. 孪生球菌属CatNeg 孪生球菌属gha a Gemella haemolysans 溶血孪生球菌CatNeg 孪生球菌属gmo a Gemella morbillorum 麻疹孪生球菌CatNeg 孪生球菌属gmo a Streptococcus morbillorum 麻疹孪生球菌CatNeg 孪生球菌属haa a Hallella sp. 霍尔菌属check 霍尔菌属hsr a Hallella seregens 需血清霍尔菌check 霍尔菌属ily a Ilyobacter sp. 泥杆菌属check 泥杆菌属jig a Johnsonella ignava 懒惰约翰森菌属AGNR 约翰森菌属joh a Johnsonella sp. 约翰森菌属AGNR 约翰森菌属lac a Lactobacillus sp. 乳杆菌属GPR 乳杆菌属lam a Lactobacillus amylovorus 食淀粉乳杆菌GPR 乳杆菌属lap a Lactobacillus acidophilus 嗜酸乳杆菌GPR 乳杆菌属lbu a Leptotrichia buccalis 口腔纤毛菌属AGNR 纤毛菌属lbv a Lactobacillus brevis 短乳杆菌GPR 乳杆菌属lca a Lactobacillus catenaformis 链状乳杆菌GPR 乳杆菌属lce a Lactobacillus cellobiosus 发酵乳杆菌GPR 乳杆菌属lcp a Lactobacillus crispatus 卷曲乳杆菌GPR 乳杆菌属lcs a Lactobacillus casei 干酪乳杆菌GPR 乳杆菌属lep a Leptotrichia sp. 纤毛菌属AGNR 纤毛菌属lfe a Lactobacillus fermentum 发酵乳杆菌GPR 乳杆菌属lje a Lactobacillus jensenii 詹氏乳杆菌GPR 乳杆菌属ljo a Lactobacillus johnsonii 约翰逊乳杆菌GPR 乳杆菌属lmi a Atopobium minutum 小奇异菌NOSPORE 奇异菌属lmi a Lactobacillus minutus 小奇异菌NOSPORE 奇异菌属lor a Lactobacillus oris 口乳杆菌GPR 乳杆菌属lpl a Lactobacillus plantarum 植物乳杆菌GPR 乳杆菌属lre a Lactobacillus reuteri 路氏乳杆菌GPR 乳杆菌属lsa a Lactobacillus salivarius 唾液乳杆菌GPR 乳杆菌属lsa a Lactobacillus salivarius ss. salivarius 唾液乳杆菌唾液亚种GPR 乳杆菌属lul a Lactobacillus uli 齿龈奥尔森菌GPR 乳杆菌属lva a Lactobacillus vaginalis 阴道乳杆菌GPR 乳杆菌属mcu a Mobiluncus curtisii 柯氏动弯杆菌NOSPORE 动弯杆菌属mcu a Mobiluncus curtisii ss. curtisii 柯氏动弯杆菌柯氏亚种NOSPORE 动弯杆菌属meg a Megamonas sp. 巨单胞菌属check 巨单胞菌属mel a Megasphaera elsdenii 埃及巨球型菌AGNC 巨球型菌属mes a Megasphaera sp. 巨球型菌属AGNC 巨球型菌属met a Methanobacterium sp. 甲烷杆菌属check 甲烷杆菌属mhl a Mobiluncus curtisii ss. holmesii 柯氏动弯杆菌霍氏亚种NOSPORE 动弯杆菌属mhy a Megamonas hypermegas 超巨巨单胞菌check 巨单胞菌属mit a Mitsuokella sp. 光岗菌属AGNR 光岗菌属mmt a Mitsuokella multiacidus 多酸光岗菌AGNR 光岗菌属mmu a Mobiluncus mulieris 羞怯动弯杆菌NOSPORE 动弯杆菌属mob a Mobiluncus sp. 动弯杆菌属NOSPORE 动弯杆菌属oca a Oribaculum catoniae 剀托卟啉单胞菌AGNR 卟啉单胞菌属oca a Porphyromonas catoniae 剀托卟啉单胞菌AGNR 卟啉单胞菌属paa a Bacteroides asaccharolyticus 不解糖卟啉单胞菌AGNR 卟啉单胞菌属paa a Porphyromonas asaccharolytica 不解糖卟啉单胞菌AGNR 卟啉单胞菌属pad a Propionibacterium avidum 鸟丙酸杆菌NOSPORE 丙酸杆菌属pbc a Prevotella buccalis 口颊普雷沃菌AGNR 普雷沃菌属pbc a Bacteroides buccalis 口腔普雷沃菌AGNR 普雷沃菌属pbu a Bacteroides buccae 颊普雷沃菌AGNR 普雷沃菌属pbu a Prevotella buccae 颊普雷沃菌AGNR 普雷沃菌属pco a Bacteroides corporis 人体普雷沃菌AGNR 普雷沃菌属pco a Prevotella corporis 人体普雷沃菌AGNR 普雷沃菌属pde a Mitsuokella dentalis 齿普雷沃菌AGNR 普雷沃菌属pde a Prevotella dentalis 牙普雷沃菌AGNR 普雷沃菌属pea a Prevotella enoeca 抑制普雷沃菌AGNR 普雷沃菌属pel a Pelobacter sp. 粘土杆菌属check 粘土杆菌属peo a Porphyromonas endodontalis 牙髓卟啉单胞菌AGNR 卟啉单胞菌属peo a Bacteroides endodontalis 牙龈卟啉单胞菌AGNR 卟啉单胞菌属pep a Peptococcus sp. 消化球菌属AGPC 消化球菌属pes a Peptostreptococcus anaerobius 厌氧消化链球菌AGPC 消化链球菌属pet a Pectinatus sp. 梳状菌属check 梳状菌属pfr a Propionibacterium freudenreichii 费氏丙酸杆菌NOSPORE 丙酸杆菌属pgg a Porphyromonas gingivicanis 牙龈卟啉单胞菌属AGNR 卟啉单胞菌属pgi a Porphyromonas gingivalis 犬牙龈卟啉单胞菌AGNR 卟啉单胞菌属pgi a Bacteroides gingivalis 牙龈卟啉单胞菌AGNR 卟啉单胞菌属pgr a Propionibacterium granulosum 颗粒丙酸杆菌NOSPORE 丙酸杆菌属phy a Peptostreptococcus hydrogenalis 产氢厌氧球菌AGPC 消化链球菌属pid a Peptostreptococcus indolicus 吲哚嗜胨菌AGPC 消化链球菌属pin a Bacteroides intermedius 中间普雷沃菌AGNR 普雷沃菌属pin a Prevotella intermedia 中间普雷沃菌（拟杆菌）AGNR 普雷沃菌属pje a Propionibacterium jensenii 詹氏丙酸杆菌NOSPORE 丙酸杆菌属pll a Peptostreptococcus lacrimalis 人眼嗜胨菌AGPC 消化链球菌属plm a Propionibacterium lymphophilum 嗜淋巴丙酸杆菌NOSPORE 丙酸杆菌属plo a Bacteroides loescheii 勒舍普雷沃菌AGNR 普雷沃菌属plo a Prevotella loescheii 洛氏普雷沃菌AGNR 普雷沃菌属plt a Peptostreptococcus lactolyticus 解乳厌氧球菌AGPC 消化链球菌属pmc a Peptostreptococcus micros 微小消化链球菌AGPCpmg a Peptostreptococcus magnus 大消化链球菌AGPC 消化链球菌属pmm a Porphyromonas macacae 猕猴卟啉单胞菌AGNR 卟啉单胞菌属pmm a Porphyromonas salivosa 猕猴卟啉单胞菌AGNR 卟啉单胞菌属png a Prevotella nigrescens 变黑普雷沃菌AGNR 普雷沃菌属pni a Peptococcus niger 黑色消化球菌AGPC 消化球菌属poi a Bacteroides oris 口普雷沃菌AGNR 普雷沃菌属poi a Prevotella oris 口普雷沃菌AGNR 普雷沃菌属pol a Bacteroides oralis 口腔普雷沃菌AGNR 普雷沃菌属pol a Prevotella oralis 口腔普雷沃菌AGNR 普雷沃菌属por a Porphyromonas sp. 卟啉单胞菌属AGNR 卟啉单胞菌属por a Oribaculum sp. 口腔杆菌属AGNR 卟啉单胞菌属pou a Prevotella oulora 齿龈普雷沃菌AGNR 普雷沃菌属ppa a Peptostreptococcus asaccharolyticus 不解糖嗜胨菌AGPC 消化链球菌属ppn a Pasteurella pneumotropica 侵肺巴斯德菌FERM 巴斯德菌属ppp a Peptostreptococcus prevotii 普氏消化链球菌AGPC 消化链球菌属ppr a Arachnia propionica 丙酸蛛网菌NOSPORE 丙酸杆菌属pps a Staphylococcus saccharolyticus 腐生葡萄球菌腐生亚种AGPC 葡萄球菌属pps a Peptococcus saccharolyticus 解糖葡萄球菌CatPos 葡萄球菌属ppt a Peptostreptococcus sp. 消化链球菌属AGPC 消化链球菌属prb a Bacteroides ruminicola ss. brevis 短普雷沃菌AGNR 普雷沃菌属prb a Prevotella ruminicola ss. brevis 短普雷沃菌AGNR 普雷沃菌属prn a Propionigenium sp. 生丙酸菌属check 生丙酸菌属pro a Propionibacterium acnes 痤疮丙酸杆菌NOSPORE 丙酸杆菌属prp a Propionibacterium sp. 丙酸杆菌属NOSPORE 丙酸杆菌属prs a Propionispira sp. 丙酸螺菌属check 丙酸螺菌属prt a Prevotella sp. 普雷沃菌属AGNR 普雷沃菌属pru a Prevotella ruminicola 栖瘤胃普雷沃菌AGNR 普雷沃菌属栖瘤胃普雷沃菌栖瘤胃亚pru a Bacteroides ruminicolaAGNR 普雷沃菌属种栖瘤胃普雷沃菌栖瘤胃亚AGNR 普雷沃菌属pru a Bacteroides ruminicola ss. ruminicola种栖瘤胃普雷沃菌栖瘤胃亚pru a Prevotella ruminicola ss. ruminicolaAGNR 普雷沃菌属种pta a Prevotella tannerae 谭氏普雷沃菌AGNR 普雷沃菌属pte a Peptostreptococcus tetradius 四联消化链球菌AGPC 消化链球菌属pva a Peptostreptococcus vaginalis 阴道消化链球菌AGPC 消化链球菌属pvr a Prevotella veroralis 真口腔普雷沃菌AGNR 普雷沃菌属pzg a Prevotella zoogleoformans 动胶普雷沃菌AGNR 普雷沃菌属rha a Ruminococcus hansenii 汉氏瘤胃球菌AGPC 瘤胃球菌属rha a Streptococcus hansenii 汉氏瘤胃球菌AGPC 瘤胃球菌属rik a Rikenella sp. 理研菌属check 理研菌属rpr a Peptostreptococcus productus 产生瘤胃球菌AGPC 瘤胃球菌属rpr a Ruminococcus productus 产生瘤胃球菌AGPC 瘤胃球菌属rub a Ruminobacter sp. 瘤胃杆菌属check 瘤胃杆菌属rum a Ruminococcus sp. 瘤胃球菌属AGPC 瘤胃球菌属sar a Sarcina sp. 八叠球菌属check 八叠球菌属sdn a Selenomonas dianae 戴安娜月形单胞菌AGNR 月形单胞菌属sea a Selenomonas artemidis 月女神月形单胞菌AGNR 月形单胞菌属seb a Sebaldella sp. 塞巴尔德菌属check 塞巴尔德菌属sel a Selenomonas sp. 月形单胞菌属AGNR 月形单胞菌属seu a Serpulina sp. 短螺旋菌属check 短螺旋菌属sfl a Selenomonas flueggei 弗吕格月形单胞菌AGNR 月形单胞菌属six a Selenomonas infelix 牙周病月形单胞菌AGNR 月形单胞菌属sls a Selenomonas sputigena 生痰月形单胞菌AGNR 月形单胞菌属snx a Selenomonas noxia 有害月形单胞菌AGNR 月形单胞菌属spp a Streptococcus pleomorphus 多形链球菌AGPC 链球菌属sua a Succinimonas amylolytica 溶淀粉琥泊酸单胞菌check 琥泊酸单胞菌属suc a Succinivibrio sp. 琥泊酸弧菌属check 琥泊酸弧菌属sum a Succinimonas sp. 琥泊酸单胞菌属check 琥泊酸单胞菌属svn a Sarcina ventriculi 胃八叠球菌check 八叠球菌属swl a Shewanella alga 海藻希瓦菌NFR 希瓦菌属tis a Tissierella sp. 蒂西耶菌属check 蒂西耶菌属tpr a Tissierella praeacuta 极尖蒂西耶菌check 蒂西耶菌属vei a Veillonella sp. 韦荣球菌属AGNC 韦荣球菌属vpa a Veillonella parvula 小韦荣球菌AGNC 韦荣球菌属wco a Weisella confusa 混淆斯菌CatNeg 斯菌属wco a Lactobacillus confusus 融合斯菌CatNeg 斯菌属wei a Weisella sp. 斯菌属CatNeg 斯菌属wol a Wolinella sp. 沃林菌属check 沃林菌属wsu a Wolinella succinogenes 产琥珀酸沃林菌check 沃林菌属。
微生物学专业词汇英汉双语对照（生物科学专业用）Microorganism 微生物 Microbiology微生物学 Leeuwenhock列文虎克 Pasteur 巴斯德 Whittaker魏塔克 Koch 科赫Jenner琴纳 Fleming弗莱明 Florey佛罗理 Chain钱恩 Beijerinck贝哲林克 Stanley斯坦莱Lister 李斯特 coccus 球菌 rod杆菌 spirillum螺旋菌 vibrio弧菌Tetanus破伤风 Anthracnose炭疽病peptidoglycan肽聚糖protoplast原生质体spheroplast球形体bacterial L-form细菌L形 nucleoid拟核 flagellum鞭毛 capsule荚膜colony菌落 lawn菌苔 schizogenesis裂殖 algocyan藻蓝素 heterocyst异形胞Bacteria细菌Actinomycetes放线菌Rickettsia立克次氏体Chlamydozoan衣原体 mycoplasma支原体 cyanobacteria蓝细菌 yeast酵母菌mold霉菌 virus病毒 virion 病毒粒子budding芽殖 aflatoxin黄曲霉毒素septum隔膜 arthrospore节孢子conidium分生孢子 sporangiospore孢囊孢子plasmogamy质配 karyogamy核配 meiosis减数分裂 oospore卵孢子 zygospore 接合孢子 progametangium原配子囊 homothallism同宗接合 heterothallism 异宗接合 ascospore子囊孢子 ascocarp子囊果 ascus子囊 basidiospore担孢子Guarnieri’s body顾氏小体Negri’s body内基氏小体 X-body X体capsomere衣壳粒 capsid衣壳 multiplication增殖 phage噬菌体 plague噬菌斑rabies狂犬病burst size烈解量Water activity水的活度photoautotroph光能自养生物photoheterotroph光能异养生物chemoautotroph化能自养生物 chemoheterotroph化能异养生物 simple diffusion单纯扩散 facilitated diffusion促进扩散 active transport 主动运输 group translocation基团移位 medium培养基 solid medium固体培养基 liquid medium液体培养基 semisolid medium半固体培养基agar琼脂 potato dextrose agar medium PDA培养基 beef extract peptone medium肉膏蛋白胨培养基 Gause's No 1 synthetic medium高氏1号合成培养基 Czapek' s medium察氏培养基 malt extract medium麦芽汁培养基Ashby medium阿须贝培养基 eosin-methylene blue agar medium伊红美兰琼脂培养基 carbon source碳源 nitrogen source氮源 growth factor生长因子 mineral element 矿质元素 metabolism新陈代谢 amylase 淀粉酶 cellulase纤维素酶 ammonification氨化作用 proteinase蛋白酶extracellular enzyme胞外酶 intracellular enzyme胞内酶 fermentation 发酵pasteur effect巴斯德效应denitrification反硝化作用desulfurization反硫酸化作用 methanogen产甲烷细菌 nitrobacteria硝化细菌 nitrification硝化作用 nitrogen fixation固氮作用 nitrogenase 固氮酶 Mo-Fe-protein钼铁蛋白 Fe-protein铁蛋白 alcohol fermentation 酒精发酵 fermention of lactic acid乳酸发酵 acetic acid fermentation 醋酸发酵growth生长 growth curve生长曲线 lag phase延迟期 log phase 对数期 stationary phase稳定期 decline phase死亡期 synchronous cultivation同步培养 continuous cultivation连续培养 continuous fermentation连续发酵 antisepsis 防腐 disinfection消毒 sterilization 灭菌 boiling煮沸 incineration焚烧 baking烘烤 autoclaving高压灭菌autoclave高压锅 tyndallization间歇灭菌 pasteurization巴斯德消毒photoreactivation光复活作用 antimetabolites抗代谢物 antibiotic抗生素penicillin青霉素nystatin制霉菌素streptomycin链霉素sulfonamide磺胺inoculate接种ultraviolet紫外线dye 染料formaldehyde甲醛 Griffith格里菲斯 transformation转化 Hershey 侯喜Chase蔡斯 Fraenkel-Conrat法郎克-康勒特 Luria鲁里亚 replica plating 影印培养 Lederberg莱德伯格 mutagen诱变剂 donor供体 recipient受体 transduction转导 conjugation接合 plasmid质粒 gene engineering 基因工程 mycorrhiza菌根 ectomycorrhiza外生菌根 symbiosis共生lichen地衣 rumen瘤胃 parasitism寄生 antagonium拮抗 predation捕食 competition竞争 activated sludge活性污泥 coli-index大肠菌群指数 colititre大肠菌群值 infection传染 immunity免疫 toxin毒素exotoxin外毒素 endotoxin内毒素 toxoid类毒素 antitoxin抗毒素complement补体antigen抗原antibody抗体interferon干扰素immunoglobulin免疫球蛋白 natural active immunity自然自动免疫 natural passive immunity自然被动免疫 artificial active immunity人工自动免疫artificial passive immunity人工被动免疫 vaccine 疫苗 Strain 菌株。
常见细菌中英文对照、菌组、菌属及代码（革兰阴性部分）代码革兰英文名称中文名称细菌分类菌属139 - Vibrio cholerae O139 霍乱弧菌O139血清型FERM 弧菌属157 - Escherichia coli O157:H7 大肠埃希菌O157:H7 EBC 埃希菌属aba - Acinetobacter baumannii 鲍曼不动杆菌NFR 不动杆菌属abu - Arcobacter butzleri 比茨莱弓形菌GNCB 弓形菌属ac- - Acinetobacter sp. 不动杆菌属NFR 不动杆菌属aca - Acinetobacter calcoaceticus 醋酸钙不动杆菌NFR 不动杆菌属acb - Actinobacillus sp. 放线杆菌属GNCB 放线杆菌属ach - Achromobacter sp. 无色杆菌属NFR 无色杆菌属acv - Aeromonas caviae 豚鼠气单胞菌FERM 气单胞菌属acx - Acidovorax sp. 食酸菌属NFR 食酸菌属acy - Arcobacter cryaerophilus 嗜低温弓形菌GNCB 弓形菌属ade -Alcaligenes xylosoxidans ss.denitrificans反硝化无色杆菌NFR 无色杆菌属adf - Acidovorax delafieldii 德拉菲尔德食酸菌NFR 食酸菌属adf - Pseudomonas delafieldii 德拉菲尔德食酸菌NFR 食酸菌属aeh - Aeromonas hydrophila 嗜水气单胞菌FERM 气单胞菌属aeq - Actinobacillus equuli 马驹放线杆菌马驹亚种GNCB 放线杆菌属aer - Aeromonas sp. 气单胞菌属FERM 气单胞菌属aeu - Aeromonas eucrenophila 嗜矿泉气单胞菌FERM 气单胞菌属afa - Alcaligenes odorans 香味类香味菌NFR 产碱杆菌属afc - Acidovorax facilis 速生食酸菌NFR 食酸菌属afc - Pseudomonas facilis 速生食酸菌NFR 食酸菌属afd - Afipia clevelandensis 克利夫兰阿菲波菌GNCB 阿菲波菌属afi - Afipia sp. 阿菲波菌属GNCB 阿菲波菌属afo - Afipia broomeae 布氏阿菲波菌GNCB 阿菲波菌属agr - Agrobacterium sp. 根瘤菌属NFR 根瘤菌属aha - Acinetobacter haemolyticus 溶血不动杆菌NFR 不动杆菌属aja - Aeromonas jandaei 让达气单胞菌FERM 气单胞菌属ajo - Acinetobacter johnsonii 约氏不动杆菌NFR 不动杆菌属aju - Acinetobacter junii 琼氏不动杆菌NFR 不动杆菌属alc - Alcaligenes sp. 产碱杆菌属NFR 产碱杆菌属ali - Actinobacillus lignieresii 利尼埃放线杆菌GNCB 放线杆菌属alm - Alteromonas sp. 交替单胞菌属check 交替单胞菌属alw - Acinetobacter lwoffii 鲁氏不动杆菌NFR 不动杆菌属aly - Alysiella sp. 小链球菌check 小链球菌amd - Aeromonas media 中间气单胞菌FERM 气单胞菌属ant - Arcobacter nitrofigilis 固氮弓形菌GNCB 弓形菌属apf - Afipia felis 猫阿菲波菌GNCB 阿菲波菌属api - Alcaligenes piechaudii 皮埃肖无色杆菌NFR 产碱杆菌属apl - Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae 胸膜肺炎放线杆菌GNCB 放线杆菌属apl - Haemophilus pleuropneumoniae 胸膜肺炎放线杆菌GNCB 放线杆菌属apn - Aeromonas punctata 斑点气单胞菌斑点亚种FERM 气单胞菌属apn - Aeromonas punctata ss. punctata 斑点气单胞菌斑点亚种FERM 气单胞菌属arc - Arcobacter sp. 弓形菌属GNCB 弓形菌属ari - Arizona sp. 亚利桑那菌属EBC 沙门菌属asa - Aeromonas salmonicida 杀鲑气单胞菌FERM 气单胞菌属asb - Aeromonas veronii biovar sobria 温和气单胞菌FERM 气单胞菌属ash - Aeromonas schubertii 舒氏气单胞菌FERM 气单胞菌属aso - Aeromonas sobria 温和气单胞菌FERM 气单胞菌属asu - Actinobacillus suis 猪放线杆菌GNCB 放线杆菌属atm - Acidovorax temperans 中等食酸菌NFR 食酸菌属atr - Aeromonas trota 肠棕气单胞菌FERM 气单胞菌属atu - Agrobacterium radiobacter 放射杆菌根瘤菌NFRatu - Rhizobium radiobacter 放射杆菌根瘤菌NFRaur - Actinobacillus ureae 脲放线杆菌GNCB 放线杆菌属aur - Pasteurella ureae 脲放线杆菌GNCB 放线杆菌属ave - Aeromonas veronii 维龙气单胞菌FERM 气单胞菌属avv - Aeromonas veronii biovar veronii 维龙气单胞菌FERM 气单胞菌属axy - Alcaligenes xylosoxidans 木糖氧化无色杆菌木糖氧化亚种NFR 产碱杆菌属Alcaligenes xylosoxidans ss.木糖氧化无色杆菌木糖氧化亚种NFR 无色杆菌属axy -xylosoxidansb01 - Shigella boydii serotype 1 鲍氏志贺菌血清1型EBC 志贺菌属b02 - Shigella boydii serotype 2 鲍氏志贺菌血清2型EBC 志贺菌属b03 - Shigella boydii serotype 3 鲍氏志贺菌血清3型EBC 志贺菌属b04 - Shigella boydii serotype 4 鲍氏志贺菌血清4型EBC 志贺菌属b05 - Shigella boydii serotype 5 鲍氏志贺菌血清5型EBC 志贺菌属b06 - Shigella boydii serotype 6 鲍氏志贺菌血清6型EBC 志贺菌属b07 - Shigella boydii serotype 7 鲍氏志贺菌血清7型EBC 志贺菌属b08 - Shigella boydii serotype 8 鲍氏志贺菌血清8型EBC 志贺菌属b09 - Shigella boydii serotype 9 鲍氏志贺菌血清9型EBC 志贺菌属b10 - Shigella boydii serotype 10 鲍氏志贺菌血清10型EBC 志贺菌属b11 - Shigella boydii serotype 11 鲍氏志贺菌血清11型EBC 志贺菌属b12 - Shigella boydii serotype 12 鲍氏志贺菌血清12型EBC 志贺菌属b13 - Shigella boydii serotype 13 鲍氏志贺菌血清13型EBC 志贺菌属b14 - Shigella boydii serotype 14 鲍氏志贺菌血清14型EBC 志贺菌属b15 - Shigella boydii serotype 15 鲍氏志贺菌血清15型EBC 志贺菌属b16 - Shigella boydii serotype 16 鲍氏志贺菌血清16型EBC 志贺菌属b17 - Shigella boydii serotype 17 鲍氏志贺菌血清17型EBC 志贺菌属b18 - Shigella boydii serotype 18 鲍氏志贺菌血清18型EBC 志贺菌属baq - Budvicia aquatica 水生布戴约维采菌EBC 布戴约维采菌属bar - Bartonella sp. 巴尔通体属GNCB 巴尔通体属bav - Bordetella avium 鸟鲍特菌GNCB 鲍特菌属bba - Bartonella bacilliformis 杆状巴尔通体check 巴尔通体属bbr - Bordetella bronchiseptica 支气管炎鲍特菌GNCB 鲍特菌属bca - Branhamella catarrhalis 卡他莫拉菌NFR 莫拉菌属bca - Moraxella (Branh.) catarrhalis 卡它摩拉菌NFR 莫拉菌属bd- - Bordetella sp. 鲍特菌属GNCB 鲍特菌属ber - Bergeyella sp. 伯杰菌属NFR 伯杰菌属bez - Bartonella elizabethae 伊丽沙白巴尔通体GNCB 巴尔通体属bez - Rochalimaea elizabethae 伊丽沙白巴尔通体GNCB 巴尔通体属bgl - Burkholderia gladioli 唐菖蒲伯克霍尔德菌NFR 伯克霍尔德菌属bgl - Pseudomonas gladioli 唐菖蒲伯克霍尔德菌+B1447 NFR 伯克霍尔德菌属bhe - Bartonella henselae 汉氏巴尔通体GNCB 巴尔通体属bhe - Rochalimaea henselae 汉氏巴尔通体（罗卡利马体）GNCB 巴尔通体属bhm - Bordetella holmesii 霍氏鲍特菌GNCB 鲍特菌属bhz - Bordetella hinzii 欣茨鲍特菌GNCB 鲍特菌属bma - Burkholderia mallei 鼻疽伯克霍尔德菌NFR 伯克霍尔德菌属bma - Pseudomonas mallei 鼻疽伯克霍尔德菌NFR 伯克霍尔德菌属bmt - Brucella melitensis 马耳他布鲁菌GNCB 布鲁菌属boc - Bacteroides ochraceus 黄褐二氧化碳嗜纤维菌GNCBboc - Capnocytophaga ochracea 黄褐二氧化碳嗜纤维菌GNCBbpa - Bordetella parapertussis 副百日咳鲍特菌GNCB 鲍特菌属bpe - Bordetella pertussis 百日咳鲍特菌GNCB 鲍特菌属bqu - Bartonella quintana 五日热巴尔通体GNCB 巴尔通体属bqu - Rochalimaea quintana 五日热巴尔通体GNCB 巴尔通体属br- - Brucella sp. 布鲁菌属GNCB 布鲁菌属brv - Brevundimonas sp. 短波单胞菌属NFR 短波单胞菌属bua - Buttiauxella sp. 布丘菌属EBC 布丘菌属bud - Budvicia sp. 布戴约维采菌属EBC 布戴约维采菌属buk - Burkholderia sp. 伯克霍尔德菌属NFR 伯克霍尔德菌属bvi - Rochalimaea vinsonii 文森巴尔通体GNCB 巴尔通体属bvi - Bartonella vinsonii 文氏巴尔通体文氏亚种GNCB 巴尔通体属c10 - Citrobacter genomospecies 10 柠檬酸杆菌基因种10 EBC 柠檬酸杆菌属c11 - Citrobacter genomospecies 11 柠檬酸杆菌基因种11 EBC 柠檬酸杆菌属c2c - Flavobacterium group IIc 黄杆菌IIc生物群NFR 黄杆菌属c2e - Flavobacterium group IIe 黄杆菌IIe生物群NFR 黄杆菌属c2h - Flavobacterium group IIh 黄杆菌IIh生物群NFR 黄杆菌属c2i - Flavobacterium group IIi 黄杆菌IIi生物群NFR 黄杆菌属c4d - Pseudomonas-like group 2 类假单胞菌2型NFR 假单胞菌属cac - Comamonas acidovorans 食酸代尔夫特菌NFRcac - Delftia acidovorans 食酸代尔夫特菌cac - Pseudomonas acidovorans 食酸代尔夫特菌NFR 丛毛单胞菌属caj - Campylobacter jejuni 空肠弯曲菌空肠亚种GNCB 弯曲菌属caj - Campylobacter jejuni ss. jejuni 空肠弯曲菌空肠亚种GNCB 弯曲菌属cam - Campylobacter sp. 弯曲菌属GNCB 弯曲菌属cap - Capnocytophaga sp. 二氧化碳嗜纤维菌属GNCBcar - Cardiobacterium sp. 心杆菌属HAK 心杆菌属cas - Capnocytophaga sputigena 生痰二氧化碳嗜纤维菌GNCBcbb - Campylobacter sputorum ss. bulbulus 唾液弯曲菌牛生物变种GNCB 弯曲菌属cbk - Citrobacter braakii 布拉克柠檬酸杆菌EBC 柠檬酸杆菌属cbt - Coxiella burnetii 伯氏考克斯体(立克次体) GNCB 考克斯体属ccm - Capnocytophaga canimorsus 狗咬二氧化碳嗜纤维菌GNCBcco - Campylobacter coli 大肠弯曲菌GNCB 弯曲菌属ccy - Capnocytophaga cynodegmi 犬咬二氧化碳嗜纤维菌GNCBcda - Cedecea davisae 戴维斯西地西菌EBC 西地西菌属cdi - Citrobacter diversus 差异柠檬酸杆菌EBC 柠檬酸杆菌属ce3 - Cedecea sp. 3 西地西菌3 EBC 西地西菌属ce5 - Cedecea sp. 5 西地西菌5 EBC 西地西菌属ced - Cedecea sp. 西地西菌属EBC 西地西菌属cfa - Citrobacter farmeri 法默柠檬酸杆菌EBC 柠檬酸杆菌属cfe - Campylobacter fetus 胎儿弯曲菌胎儿亚种GNCB 弯曲菌属cfe - Campylobacter fetus ss. fetus 胎儿弯曲菌胎儿亚种GNCB 弯曲菌属cfr - Citrobacter freundii 弗劳地柠檬酸杆菌EBC 柠檬酸杆菌属cfv - Campylobacter fetus ss. venerealis 胎儿弯曲菌性病亚种GNCB 弯曲菌属cgi - Capnocytophaga gingivalis 牙龈二氧化碳嗜纤维菌GNCBcgn - Capnocytophaga granulosa 颗粒二氧化碳嗜纤维菌GNCBcgr - Calymmatobacterium granulomatis 肉芽肿鞘杆菌GNCB 鞘杆菌属chb - Chryseobacterium sp. 金黄杆菌属NFR 金黄杆菌属chc - Capnocytophaga haemolytica 溶血二氧化碳嗜纤维菌GNCBchl - Chlamydia sp. 衣原体属GNCB 衣原体属chm - Chromobacterium sp. 色杆菌属FERM 色杆菌属cho - Cardiobacterium hominis 人心杆菌HAK 心杆菌属chr - Chryseomonas sp. 金色单胞菌属check 金色单胞菌属cht - Chlamydia trachomatis 沙眼衣原体GNCB 衣原体属chy - Campylobacter hyointestinalis 豚肠弯曲菌GNCB 弯曲菌属ci- - Citrobacter sp. 柠檬酸杆菌属EBC 柠檬酸杆菌属ci9 - Citrobacter genomospecies 9 柠檬酸杆菌基因种9 EBC 柠檬酸杆菌属cj1 - Campylobacter jejuni biotype 1 空肠弯曲菌生物1型GNCB 弯曲菌属cj2 - Campylobacter jejuni biotype 2 空肠弯曲菌生物2型GNCB 弯曲菌属cjd - Campylobacter jejuni ss. doylei 空肠弯曲菌德莱亚种GNCB 弯曲菌属cle - Cedecea lapagei 拉氏西地西菌EBC 西地西菌属clr - Campylobacter laridis 海鸟弯曲菌GNCB 弯曲菌属clr - Campylobacter lari 红嘴鸥弯曲菌GNCB 弯曲菌属clt - Chryseomonas luteola 浅黄假单胞菌check 金色单胞菌属clt - Pseudomonas luteola 浅黄假单胞菌check 金色单胞菌属cmb - Calymmatobacterium sp. 鞘杆菌属GNCB 鞘杆菌属cml - Citrobacter amalonaticus 无丙二酸柠檬酸杆菌EBC 柠檬酸杆菌属cmu - Campylobacter mucosalis 粘膜弯曲菌GNCB 弯曲菌属cnt - Cedecea neteri 内特西地西菌EBC 西地西菌属cnt - Cedecea sp. 4 西地西菌4 EBC 西地西菌属com - Comamonas sp. 丛毛单胞菌属NFR 丛毛单胞菌属cox - Coxiella sp. 考克斯体属GNCB 考克斯体属cpn - Chlamydia pneumoniae 肺炎嗜衣原体GNCBcpn - Chlamydophila pneumoniae 肺炎嗜衣原体GNCBcpt - Chlamydia psittaci 鹦鹉热嗜衣原体GNCBcpt - Chlamydophila psittaci 鹦鹉热嗜衣原体GNCBcsk - Citrobacter sedlakii 塞德拉克柠檬酸杆菌EBC 柠檬酸杆菌属ctg - Comamonas terrigena 土生丛毛单胞菌NFR 丛毛单胞菌属cts - Comamonas testosteroni 睾丸酮丛毛单胞菌NFR 丛毛单胞菌属cts - Pseudomonas testosteroni 睾丸酮丛毛单胞菌NFR 丛毛单胞菌属cup - Campylobacter upsaliensis 乌普萨拉弯曲菌GNCB 弯曲菌属cvb - Pseudomonas stutzeri-like 类斯氏假单胞菌NFR 假单胞菌属cvi - Chromobacterium violaceum 紫色色杆菌FERM 色杆菌属cwe - Citrobacter werkmanii 沃克曼柠檬酸杆菌EBC 柠檬酸杆菌属cyo - Citrobacter youngae 杨氏柠檬酸杆菌EBC 柠檬酸杆菌属d01 - Shigella dysenteriae serotype 1 痢疾志贺菌血清1型EBC 志贺菌属d02 - Shigella dysenteriae serotype 2 痢疾志贺菌血清2型EBC 志贺菌属d03 - Shigella dysenteriae serotype 3 痢疾志贺菌血清3型EBC 志贺菌属d04 - Shigella dysenteriae serotype 4 痢疾志贺菌血清4型EBC 志贺菌属d05 - Shigella dysenteriae serotype 5 痢疾志贺菌血清5型EBC 志贺菌属d06 - Shigella dysenteriae serotype 6 痢疾志贺菌血清6型EBC 志贺菌属d07 - Shigella dysenteriae serotype 7 痢疾志贺菌血清7型EBC 志贺菌属d08 - Shigella dysenteriae serotype 8 痢疾志贺菌血清8型EBC 志贺菌属d09 - Shigella dysenteriae serotype 9 痢疾志贺菌血清9型EBC 志贺菌属d10 - Shigella dysenteriae serotype 10 痢疾志贺菌血清10型EBC 志贺菌属d11 - Shigella dysenteriae serotype 11 痢疾志贺菌血清11型EBC 志贺菌属d12 - Shigella dysenteriae serotype 12 痢疾志贺菌血清12型EBC 志贺菌属d13 - Shigella dysenteriae serotype 13 痢疾志贺菌血清13型EBC 志贺菌属d14 - Shigella dysenteriae serotype 14 痢疾志贺菌血清14型EBC 志贺菌属d15 - Shigella dysenteriae serotype 15 痢疾志贺菌血清15型EBC 志贺菌属e26 - Bordetella-like species 类鲍特菌GNCB 鲍特菌属ea1 - Enterobacter amnigenus 1 河生肠杆菌生物1型EBC 肠杆菌属ea2 - Enterobacter amnigenus 2 河生肠杆菌生物2型EBC 肠杆菌属ead - Escherichia coli (alkalescens-dispar) 大肠埃希菌(产碱殊异株) EBC 埃希菌属eae - Enterobacter aerogenes 产气肠杆菌EBC 肠杆菌属eag - Enterobacter agglomerans 成团泛菌EBC 泛菌属eag - Pantoea agglomerans 成团泛菌EBC 泛菌属eal - Erwinia amylovora 解淀粉欧文氏菌EBC 欧文菌属eam - Enterobacter amnigenus 河生肠杆菌EBC 肠杆菌属ear - Ewingella americana 美洲爱文菌EBC 爱文菌属eas - Enterobacter asburiae 阿氏肠杆菌EBC 肠杆菌属ebl - Escherichia blattae 蟑螂埃希菌EBC 埃希菌属ebr - Empedobacter brevis 短稳杆菌NFR 稳杆菌属ebr - Flavobacterium breve 短稳杆菌NFR 稳杆菌属ece - Erwinia carnegieana 大仙人掌欧文菌EBC 欧文菌属ecg - Enterobacter taylorae 生癌肠杆菌EBC 肠杆菌属ecl - Enterobacter cloacae 阴沟肠杆菌阴沟亚种EBC 肠杆菌属eco - Escherichia coli 大肠埃希菌EBC 埃希菌属ecr - Eikenella corrodens 啮蚀艾肯菌HAK 艾肯菌属胡萝卜软腐病解果胶杆菌胡萝卜ect - Erwinia carotovoraEBC 欧文菌属软腐亚种edi - Enterobacter dissolvens 阴沟肠杆菌液化亚种EBC 肠杆菌属edw - Edwardsiella sp. 爱德华菌属EBC 爱德华菌属efe - Escherichia fergusonii 弗格森埃希菌EBC 埃希菌属egg - Enterobacter gergoviae 日沟维肠杆菌EBC 肠杆菌属ehc - Ehrlichia canis 犬埃里希体GNCB 埃里希体属ehe - Escherichia hermannii 赫氏埃希菌EBC 埃希菌属ehf - Ehrlichia chaffeensis 恰菲埃里希体GNCB 埃里希体属ehm - Enterobacter hormaechei 霍尔姆肠杆菌EBC 肠杆菌属eho - Edwardsiella hoshinae 保科爱德华菌EBC 爱德华菌属ehr - Ehrlichia sp. 埃里希体属GNCB 埃里希体属ehs - Ehrlichia sennetsu 腺热埃里希体GNCB 埃里希体属eic - Edwardsiella ictaluri 鲶鱼爱德华菌EBC 爱德华菌属eik - Eikenella sp. 艾肯菌属HAK 艾肯菌属ein - Enterobacter intermedius 中间肠杆菌EBC 肠杆菌属emp - Empedobacter sp. 稳杆菌属NFR 稳杆菌属en- - Enterobacter sp. 肠杆菌属EBC 肠杆菌属enp - Enterobacter nimipressuralis 超压肠杆菌EBC 肠杆菌属erw - Erwinia sp. 欧文菌属EBC 欧文菌属esa - Enterobacter sakazakii 阪崎肠杆菌EBC 肠杆菌属esc - Escherichia sp. 埃希菌属EBC 埃希菌属eta - Edwardsiella tarda 迟钝爱德华菌EBC 爱德华菌属evu - Escherichia vulneris 伤口埃希菌EBC 埃希菌属ewi - Ewingella sp. 爱文菌属EBC 爱文菌属f01 - Shigella flexneri serotype 1 福氏志贺菌血清1型EBC 志贺菌属f02 - Shigella flexneri serotype 2 福氏志贺菌血清2型EBC 志贺菌属f03 - Shigella flexneri serotype 3 福氏志贺菌血清3型EBC 志贺菌属f04 - Shigella flexneri serotype 4 福氏志贺菌血清4型EBC 志贺菌属f05 - Shigella flexneri serotype 5 福氏志贺菌血清5型EBC 志贺菌属f06 - Shigella flexneri serotype 6 福氏志贺菌血清6型EBC 志贺菌属f1a - Shigella flexneri serotype 1a 福氏志贺菌1a血清型EBC 志贺菌属f1b - Shigella flexneri serotype 1b 福氏志贺菌1b血清型EBC 志贺菌属f2a - Shigella flexneri serotype 2a 福氏志贺菌2a血清型EBC 志贺菌属f2b - Shigella flexneri serotype 2b 福氏志贺菌2b血清型EBC 志贺菌属f3a - Shigella flexneri serotype 3a 福氏志贺菌3a血清型EBC 志贺菌属f3b - Shigella flexneri serotype 3b 福氏志贺菌3b血清型EBC 志贺菌属f4a - Shigella flexneri serotype 4a 福氏志贺菌4a血清型EBC 志贺菌属f4b - Shigella flexneri serotype 4b 福氏志贺菌4b血清型EBC 志贺菌属f4c - Shigella flexneri serotype 4c 福氏志贺菌4c血清型EBC 志贺菌属f5a - Shigella flexneri serotype 5a 福氏志贺菌5a血清型EBC 志贺菌属f5b - Shigella flexneri serotype 5b 福氏志贺菌5b血清型EBC 志贺菌属fgl - Chryseobacterium gleum 粘金黄杆菌NFR 金黄杆菌属fgl - Flavobacterium gleum 粘金黄杆菌NFR 金黄杆菌属fho - Francisella tularensis ss. holarctica 土拉热弗郎西斯菌全北区亚种GNCB 弗郎西斯菌属fin - Chryseobacterium indologenes 产吲哚金黄杆菌NFR 金黄杆菌属fin - Flavobacterium indologenes 吲哚金黄杆菌NFR 金黄杆菌属fla - Flavobacterium sp. 黄杆菌属NFR 黄杆菌属flu - Fluoribacter sp. 荧光杆菌属check 荧光杆菌属flv - Flavimonas sp. 黄单胞菌属check 黄单胞菌属fmd - Francisella tularensis ss. mediasiatica 土拉热弗郎西斯菌中亚细亚亚种GNCB 弗郎西斯菌属fme - Chryseobacterium meningosepticum 脑膜败血伊丽莎白金菌NFR 金黄杆菌属fme - Elizabethkingia meningosepticum 脑膜败血伊丽莎白金菌NFRfme - Flavobacterium meningosepticum 脑膜败血伊丽莎白金菌NFR 金黄杆菌属fmz - Flavobacterium mizutaii 水氏黄杆菌NFR 黄杆菌属fmz - Sphingobacterium mizutae 水田黄杆菌NFR 黄杆菌属fnv - Francisella novicida 新凶手弗郎西斯菌GNCB 弗郎西斯菌属fod - Flavobacterium odoratum 香味类香味菌NFRfor - Flavimonas oryzihabitans 栖稻假单胞菌check 黄单胞菌属for - Pseudomonas oryzihabitans 栖稻假单胞菌check 黄单胞菌属fph - Francisella philomiragia 蜃楼弗郎西斯菌GNCB 弗郎西斯菌属fph - Yersinia philomiragia 蜃楼弗郎西斯菌GNCB 弗郎西斯菌属fpl - Francisella tularensis Type B 土拉热弗郎西斯菌B型GNCB 弗郎西斯菌属fra - Francisella sp. 弗郎西斯菌属GNCB 弗郎西斯菌属fth - Flavobacterium thalpophilum 嗜温鞘氨醇杆菌NFR 鞘氨醇杆菌属fth - Sphingobacterium thalpophilum 嗜温鞘氨醇杆菌NFR 鞘氨醇杆菌属ftu - Francisella tularensis 土拉热弗郎西斯菌GNCB 弗郎西斯菌属ftu - Francisella tularensis Type A 土拉热弗郎西斯菌A型GNCB 弗郎西斯菌属ftu - Francisella tularensis ss. tularensis 土拉热弗郎西斯菌土拉热亚种GNCB 弗郎西斯菌属gm- - Gram negative bacteria 革兰阴性gnc - Gram negative cocci 革兰阴性球菌GNCgne - Gram negative enteric organism 革兰阴性肠道菌EBCgnr - Gram negative rods 革兰阴性杆菌GNRha- - Haemophilus sp. 嗜血杆菌属GNCB 嗜血杆菌属hac - Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans 伴放线菌凝聚杆菌HAKhac - Haemophilus actinomycetemcomitans 伴放线凝聚杆菌HAKhaf - Hafnia sp. 哈夫尼亚菌属EBC 哈夫尼亚菌属hag - Haemophilus aegyptius 埃及嗜血杆菌GNCB 嗜血杆菌属hal - Hafnia alvei 蜂房哈夫尼亚菌EBC 哈夫尼亚菌属hap - Haemophilus aphrophilus 嗜沫凝聚杆菌HAK 嗜血杆菌属hap - Haemophilus paraphrophilus 副嗜沫凝聚杆菌HAK 嗜血杆菌属hdu - Haemophilus ducreyi 杜克嗜血杆菌GNCB 嗜血杆菌属hel - Helicobacter sp. 螺杆菌属GNCB 螺杆菌属heq - Haemophilus equigenitalis 马生殖器泰勒菌check 泰勒菌属heq - Taylorella equigenitalis 马生殖器泰勒菌check 泰勒菌属hfe - Helicobacter felis 猫螺杆菌GNCB 螺杆菌属hfn - Campylobacter fennelliae 芬内尔螺杆菌GNCB 螺杆菌属hha - Haemophilus haemoglobinophilus 嗜血红素嗜血杆菌GNCB 嗜血杆菌属hhe - Haemophilus haemolyticus 溶血嗜血杆菌GNCB 嗜血杆菌属hib - Haemophilus influenzae (type b) 流感嗜血杆菌（b型）GNCB 嗜血杆菌属hin - Haemophilus influenzae 流感嗜血杆菌GNCB 嗜血杆菌属hmu - Helicobacter mustelae 红嘴欧螺杆菌GNCB 螺杆菌属hne - Helicobacter nemestrinae 幽门螺杆菌GNCB 螺杆菌属hpc - Haemophilus paracuniculus 副兔嗜血杆菌GNCB 嗜血杆菌属hpg - Haemophilus paragallinarum 类鹑鸡鸟杆菌GNCB 嗜血杆菌属hph - Haemophilus parahaemolyticus 副溶血嗜血杆菌GNCB 嗜血杆菌属hpi - Haemophilus parainfluenzae 副流感嗜血杆菌GNCB 嗜血杆菌属hpl - Haemophilus paraphrohaemolyticus 副溶血嗜沫嗜血杆菌GNCB 嗜血杆菌属hpr - Haemophilus parasuis 副猪嗜血杆菌GNCB 嗜血杆菌属hpu - Helicobacter pullorum 幼禽螺杆菌GNCB 螺杆菌属hpy - Helicobacter pylori 幽门螺杆菌GNCB 螺杆菌属hse - Haemophilus segnis 惰性凝聚杆菌HAKhxb - Haemophilus influenzae (not type b) 非b型流感嗜血杆菌GNCB 嗜血杆菌属hxt - Haemophilus influenzae (not typable) 未分型流感嗜血杆菌GNCB 嗜血杆菌属inf - Salmonella Infantis 沙门菌婴儿血清型EBC 沙门菌属kas - Kluyvera ascorbata 抗坏血酸克吕沃菌EBC 克吕沃菌属kcr - Kluyvera cryocrescens 栖冷克吕沃菌EBC 克吕沃菌属kde - Kingella denitrificans 脱硝金菌HAK 金菌属kin - Kingella sp. 金菌属HAK 金菌属kki - Kingella kingae 金氏金菌HAK 金菌属kl- - Klebsiella sp. 克雷伯菌属EBC 克雷伯菌属klu - Kluyvera sp. 克吕沃菌属EBC 克吕沃菌属kol - Kingella oralis 口金菌HAK 金菌属kor - Klebsiella ornithinolytica 解鸟氨酸拉乌尔菌EBC 克雷伯菌属kor - Klebsiella Enteric Group 47 克雷伯菌肠道菌群47型EBC 克雷伯菌属kox - Klebsiella oxytoca 产酸克雷伯菌EBC 克雷伯菌属koz - Klebsiella ozaenae 肺炎克雷伯菌臭鼻亚种EBC 克雷伯菌属koz - Klebsiella pneumoniae ss. ozaenae 肺炎克雷伯菌臭鼻亚种EBC 克雷伯菌属kpl - Klebsiella trevisanii 植生拉乌尔菌EBC 克雷伯菌属kpn - Klebsiella pneumoniae 肺炎克雷伯菌EBC 克雷伯菌属kpn - Klebsiella pneumoniae ss. pneumoniae 肺炎克雷伯菌肺炎亚种EBC 克雷伯菌属krn - Klebsiella rhinoscleromatis 鼻硬结克雷伯菌EBC 克雷伯菌属Klebsiella pneumoniae ss.肺炎克雷伯菌鼻硬结亚种EBC 克雷伯菌属krn -rhinoscleromatiskte - Klebsiella terrigena 土生拉乌尔菌EBC 克雷伯菌属laa - Legionella anisa 不同军团菌GNCB 军团菌属lad - Escherichia adecarboxylata 非脱羧勒克菌EBC 勒克菌属lad - Leclercia adecarboxylata 非脱羧勒克菌EBC 勒克菌属lan - Listonella anguillarum 鳗利斯顿菌check 利斯顿菌属lbi - Legionella birminghamensis 伯明翰军团菌GNCB 军团菌属lbn - Legionella brunensis 布吕嫩军团菌GNCB 军团菌属lbo - Fluoribacter bozemanii 博兹曼荧光杆菌check 荧光杆菌属lbo - Legionella bozemanii 博兹曼荧光杆菌check 荧光杆菌属lch - Legionella cherrii 彻氏军团菌GNCB 军团菌属lcn - Legionella cincinnatiensis 辛辛那提军团菌GNCB 军团菌属ldu - Fluoribacter dumoffii 迪莫夫荧光杆菌check 荧光杆菌属ldu - Legionella dumoffii 杜莫夫荧光杆菌check 荧光杆菌属lec - Leclercia sp. 勒克菌属EBC 勒克菌属leg - Legionella sp. 军团菌属GNCB 军团菌属lem - Leminorella sp. 勒米诺菌属EBC 勒米诺菌属len - Legionella pneumophila 嗜肺军团菌GNCB 军团菌属Legionella pneumophila ss.嗜肺军团菌嗜肺亚种GNCB 军团菌属len -pneumophilaler - Legionella erythra 艾里塔拉军团菌GNCB 军团菌属lfr - Legionella pneumophila ss. fraseri 嗜肺军团菌弗雷泽亚种GNCB 军团菌属lge - Legionella geestiae 吉斯特军团菌GNCB 军团菌属lgo - Fluoribacter gormanii 戈尔曼荧光杆菌check 荧光杆菌属lgo - Legionella gormanii 戈曼荧光杆菌check 荧光杆菌属lgr - Leminorella grimontii 格利蒙勒米诺菌EBC 勒米诺菌属lha - Legionella hackeliae 哈开理军团菌GNCB 军团菌属lir - Legionella israelensis 以色列军团菌GNCB 军团菌属lit - Listonella sp. 利斯顿菌属check 利斯顿菌属lja - Legionella jamestowniensis 詹姆斯敦军团菌GNCB 军团菌属ljr - Legionella jordanis 约旦军团菌GNCB 军团菌属llg - Legionella lansingensis 兰斯格军团菌GNCB 军团菌属lln - Legionella londoniensis 伦敦军团菌GNCB 军团菌属llo - Legionella longbeachae 长滩军团菌GNCB 军团菌属lma - Legionella maceachernii 麦凯克伦埃特洛克菌check 埃特洛克菌属lma - Tatlockia maceachernii 麦凯克伦埃特洛克菌check 埃特洛克菌属lmc - Legionella micdadei 麦克达德埃特洛克菌check 埃特洛克菌属lmc - Tatlockia micdadei 麦克达德埃特洛克菌check 埃特洛克菌属lmr - Legionella moravica 摩拉维采军团菌GNCB 军团菌属lna - Legionella nautarum 水手军团菌GNCB 军团菌属lok - Legionella oakridgensis 橡树岭军团菌GNCB 军团菌属lpa - Legionella parisiensis 巴黎军团菌GNCB 军团菌属lpc - Legionella pneumophila ss. pascullei 嗜肺军团菌牧场亚种GNCB 军团菌属lpe - Listonella pelagia 海利斯顿菌check 利斯顿菌属lqi - Legionella quinlivanii 昆里万军团菌GNCB 军团菌属lqu - Legionella quateirensis 考特拉军团菌GNCB 军团菌属lri - Leminorella richardii 理查德勒米诺菌EBC 勒米诺菌属lru - Legionella rubrilucens 红光军团菌GNCB 军团菌属lsc - Legionella santicrucis 卫生十字军团菌GNCB 军团菌属lsh - Legionella sainthelensi 赫伦荒原军团菌GNCB 军团菌属lsk - Legionella shakespearei 沙氏军团菌GNCB 军团菌属lsp - Legionella spiritensis 斯皮里特湖军团菌GNCB 军团菌属lst - Legionella steigerwaltii 斯太格尔沃特军团菌GNCB 军团菌属ltu - Legionella tucsonensis 图森军团菌GNCB 军团菌属lwa - Legionella wadsworthii 沃斯沃军团菌GNCB 军团菌属lwo - Legionella worsleiensis 沃斯利军团菌GNCB 军团菌属mat - Moraxella atlantae 亚特兰大莫拉菌NFR 莫拉菌属mbv - Moraxella bovis 牛莫拉菌NFR 莫拉菌属meb - Methylobacterium sp. 甲基杆菌属NFR 甲基杆菌属mex - Methylobacterium extorquens 扭脱甲基杆菌NFR 甲基杆菌属mla - Moraxella lacunata 腔隙摩拉菌NFR 莫拉菌属mme - Methylobacterium mesophilicum 嗜中温甲基杆菌NFR 甲基杆菌属mme - Pseudomonas mesophilica 嗜中温甲基杆菌NFR 甲基杆菌属mmo - Morganella morganii 摩根摩根菌EBC 摩根菌属mmo - Morganella morganii ss. morganii 摩根摩根菌摩根亚种EBC 摩根菌属mnl - Moraxella nonliquefaciens 不液化摩拉菌NFR 莫拉菌属mo- - Branhamella sp. 布兰汉菌属NFR 莫拉菌属mo- - Moraxella sp. 莫拉菌属NFR 莫拉菌属moe - Moellerella sp. 米勒菌属EBC 米勒菌属moi - Moritella sp. 被孢霉属checkmor - Morganella sp. 摩根菌属EBC 摩根菌属mos - Moraxella osloensis 奥斯陆摩拉菌NFR 莫拉菌属mpp - Moraxella phenylpyruvica 苯丙酮酸摩拉菌NFR 莫拉菌属msb - Morganella morganii ss. sibonii 摩根摩根菌塞氏亚种EBC 摩根菌属mut - Moraxella urethralis 尿道莫拉菌NFR 莫拉菌属mwi - Moellerella wisconsensis 威斯康星米勒菌EBC 米勒菌属mxc - Moraxella canis 犬莫拉菌NFR 莫拉菌属nca - Neisseria canis 狗奈瑟菌GNC 奈瑟菌属ncb - Gram negative coccobacilli 革兰阴性球杆菌GNCBnci - Neisseria cinerea 灰质奈瑟菌GNC 奈瑟菌属nde - Neisseria denitrificans 反硝化伯杰菌GNC 奈瑟菌属ne- - Neisseria sp. 奈瑟菌属GNC 奈瑟菌属nel - Neisseria elongata 长奈瑟菌GNC 奈瑟菌属nel - Neisseria elongata ss. elongata 长奈瑟菌长亚种GNC 奈瑟菌属nfl - Neisseria flavescens 浅黄奈瑟菌GNC 奈瑟菌属nfr - Non-fermenting gram negative rods 非发酵革兰阴性杆菌NFRnfv - Neisseria subflava biovar flava 微黄奈瑟菌黄色生物变种GNC 奈瑟菌属ngl - Neisseria elongata ss. glycolytica 长奈瑟菌解糖亚种GNC 奈瑟菌属ngo - Neisseria gonorrhoeae 淋病奈瑟菌GNC 奈瑟菌属nko - Neisseria kochii 柯霍奈瑟菌GNC 奈瑟菌属nko - Neisseria gonorrhoeae ss. kochii 淋病奈瑟菌柯霍亚种GNC 奈瑟菌属nla - Neisseria lactamica 乳糖奈瑟菌GNC 奈瑟菌属nmc - Neisseria meningitidis, serogroup c 脑膜炎奈瑟菌C血清型GNC 奈瑟菌属nme - Neisseria meningitidis 脑膜炎奈瑟菌GNC 奈瑟菌属nmu - Neisseria mucosa 粘液奈瑟菌GNC 奈瑟菌属nni - Neisseria elongata ss. nitroreducens 长奈瑟菌硝酸盐还原亚种GNC 奈瑟菌属nni - Moraxella sp. M-6 莫拉菌M-6 GNC 奈瑟菌属npe - Neisseria subflava biovar perflava 微黄奈瑟菌深黄生物变种GNC 奈瑟菌属npo - Neisseria polysaccharea 多糖奈瑟菌GNC 奈瑟菌属nsb - Neisseria subflava biovar subflava 微黄奈瑟菌浅黄生物变种GNC 奈瑟菌属nsi - Neisseria sicca 干燥奈瑟菌GNC 奈瑟菌属nsu - Neisseria subflava 微黄奈瑟菌GNC 奈瑟菌属nwe - Moraxella sp. M-5 莫拉菌M-5 GNC 奈瑟菌属nwe - Neisseria weaveri 韦弗奈瑟菌GNC 奈瑟菌属oan - Ochrobactrum anthropi 人苍白杆菌NFR 苍白杆菌属och - Ochrobactrum sp. 苍白杆菌属NFR 苍白杆菌属oli - Oligella sp. 寡源杆菌属NFR 寡源杆菌属ori - Orientia sp. 东方体属GNCB 东方体属ots - Orientia tsutsugamushi 恙虫病东方体GNCB 东方体属ots - Rickettsia tsutsugamushi 恙虫病立克次体GNCB 东方体属oul - Oligella ureolytica 解脲寡源杆菌NFR 寡源杆菌属our - Oligella urethralis 尿道寡源杆菌NFR 寡源杆菌属pae - Pseudomonas aeruginosa 铜绿假单胞菌NFR 假单胞菌属pag - Pseudomonas alcaligenes 产碱假单胞菌NFR 假单胞菌属pal - Providencia alcalifaciens 产碱普罗威登斯菌EBC 变形杆菌属pal - Proteus inconstans 无恒变形杆菌EBC 变形杆菌属pam - Pasteurella multocida 多杀巴斯德菌FERM 巴斯德菌属pam - Pasteurella multocida ss. multocida 多杀巴斯德菌多杀亚种FERM 巴斯德菌属pan - Pantoea sp. 泛菌属EBC 泛菌属pas - Pasteurella sp. 巴斯德菌属FERM 巴斯德菌属pat - Pasteurella anatis 鸭鸡杆菌FERM 巴斯德菌属pau - Salmonella Saintpaul 沙门菌圣保罗血清型EBC 沙门菌属pav - Haemophilus avium 鸟鸟杆菌FERM 巴斯德菌属pav - Pasteurella avium 鸟鸟杆菌FERM 巴斯德菌属pbe - Pasteurella bettyae 贝氏巴斯德菌FERM 巴斯德菌属pce - Burkholderia cepacia 洋葱伯克霍尔德菌NFR 伯克霍尔德菌属pce - Pseudomonas cepacia 洋葱伯克霍尔德菌NFR 伯克霍尔德菌属pch - Pseudomonas chlororaphis 绿针假单胞菌绿针亚种NFR 假单胞菌属pcn - Pasteurella canis 犬巴斯德菌FERM 巴斯德菌属pda - Pasteurella dagmatis 达可马巴斯德菌FERM 巴斯德菌属pdi - Brevundimonas diminuta 缺陷短波单胞菌NFR 短波单胞菌属pdi - Pseudomonas diminuta 缺陷短波单胞菌NFR 短波单胞菌属pdm - Listonella damsela 美人鱼发光杆菌美人鱼亚种check 发光杆菌属pdm - Photobacterium damsela ss. damsela 美人鱼发光杆菌美人鱼亚种check 发光杆菌属pdm - Vibrio damsela 美人鱼发光杆菌美人鱼亚种check 发光杆菌属pdp - Photobacterium damsela ss. piscicida 美人鱼发光杆菌杀鱼亚种check 发光杆菌属pec - Pectobacterium sp. 溶果胶杆菌属check 溶果胶杆菌属pfl - Pseudomonas fluorescens 荧光假单胞菌NFR 假单胞菌属pg1 - Pseudomonas sp. group 1 假单胞菌1型NFR 假单胞菌属pga - Pasteurella multocida ss. gallicida 多杀巴斯德菌鸡杀亚种FERM 巴斯德菌属pgl - Pasteurella gallinarum 鸡鸟杆菌FERM 巴斯德菌属pha - Pasteurella haemolytica 溶血曼海姆菌FERMphb - Photobacterium sp. 发光杆菌属check 发光杆菌属phe - Providencia heimbachae 亨巴赫普罗威登斯菌EBC 普罗威登斯菌属pim - Psychrobacter immobilis 静止嗜冷杆菌NFR 嗜冷杆菌属ple - Plesiomonas sp. 邻单胞菌属EBC 邻单胞菌属pln - Pasteurella langaa 兰氏巴斯德菌FERM 巴斯德菌属ply - Pasteurella lymphangitidis 淋巴管巴斯德菌FERM 巴斯德菌属pma - Pseudomonas maltophilia 嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌NFR 窄食单胞菌属pma - Stenotrophomonas maltophilia 嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌NFR 窄食单胞菌属pma - Xanthomonas maltophilia 嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌NFR 窄食单胞菌属pme - Pseudomonas mendocina 门多萨假单胞菌NFR 假单胞菌属pmi - Proteus mirabilis 奇异变形杆菌EBC 变形杆菌属pmr - Pasteurella mairii 麦氏巴斯德菌FERM 巴斯德菌属pmy - Proteus myxofaciens 产粘变形菌EBC 变形杆菌属pog - Pasteurella aerogenes 产气巴斯德菌FERM 巴斯德菌属ppe - Proteus penneri 彭氏变形杆菌EBC 变形杆菌属ppg - Pseudomonas pertucinogena 穿孔素假单胞菌NFR 假单胞菌属ppi - Burkholderia pickettii 皮氏罗尔斯顿菌NFR 罗尔斯顿菌属ppi - Pseudomonas pickettii 皮氏罗尔斯顿菌NFR 罗尔斯顿菌属ppi - Ralstonia pickettii 皮氏罗尔斯顿菌NFR 罗尔斯顿菌属ppi - Pseudomonas thomasii 托氏假单胞菌NFR 罗尔斯顿菌属ppl - Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes 类产碱假单胞菌NFR 假单胞菌属ppm - Burkholderia pseudomallei 假鼻疽伯克霍尔德菌NFR 伯克霍尔德菌属ppm - Pseudomonas pseudomallei 类鼻疽伯克霍尔德菌NFR 伯克霍尔德菌属ppu - Pseudomonas putida 恶臭假单胞菌NFR 假单胞菌属pr- - Proteus sp. 变形杆菌属EBC 变形杆菌属pre - Proteus rettgeri 雷极普罗威登斯菌EBC 变形杆菌属pre - Providencia rettgeri 雷极普罗威登斯菌EBC 变形杆菌属prg - Providencia rustigianii 雷特格普罗威登斯菌EBC 普罗威登斯菌属prv - Providencia sp. 普罗威登斯菌属EBC 普罗威登斯菌属ps- - Pseudomonas sp. 假单胞菌属NFR 假单胞菌属psh - Plesiomonas shigelloides 类志贺邻单胞菌EBC 邻单胞菌属psm - Pasteurella stomatis 口巴斯德菌FERM 巴斯德菌属psp - Pasteurella septica 败血巴斯德菌FERM 巴斯德菌属psp - Pasteurella multocida ss. septica 多杀巴斯德菌败血亚种FERM 巴斯德菌属pst - Providencia stuartii 斯氏普罗威登斯菌EBC 普罗威登斯菌属psu - Providencia stuartii urea + 尿素阳性斯氏普罗威登斯菌EBC 普罗威登斯菌属psy - Psychrobacter sp. 嗜冷杆菌属NFR 嗜冷杆菌属psz - Pseudomonas stutzeri 斯氏假单胞菌NFR 假单胞菌属ptr - Pasteurella trehalosi 海藻糖比贝尔施泰因菌FERM 巴斯德菌属pts - Pasteurella testudinis 龟巴斯德菌FERM 巴斯德菌属pty - Salmonella Paratyphi 沙门菌巴拿马血清型EBC 沙门菌属。
WHONET微生物中英文对照及其代码WHONET微生物中英文对照及其代码常见细菌中英文对照、菌组、菌属及代码（革兰阴性部分）代码革兰英文名称中文名称细菌分类菌属139-Vibrio cholerae O139霍乱弧菌O139血清型FERM弧菌属157-Escherichia coli O157:H7大肠埃希菌O157:H7EBC埃希菌属aba-Acinetobacter baumannii鲍曼不动杆菌NFR不动杆菌属abu-Arcobacter butzleri比茨莱弓形菌GNCB弓形菌属ac--Acinetobacter sp.不动杆菌属NFR不动杆菌属aca-Acinetobacter calcoaceticus醋酸钙不动杆菌NFR不动杆菌属acb-Actinobacillus sp.放线杆菌属GNCB放线杆菌属ach-Achromobacter sp.无色杆菌属NFR无色杆菌属acv-Aeromonas caviae豚鼠气单胞菌FERM气单胞菌属acx-Acidovorax sp.食酸菌属NFR食酸菌属acy-Arcobacter cryaerophilus嗜低温弓形菌GNCB弓形菌属ade-Alcaligenes xylosoxidans ss. denitrificans反硝化无色杆菌NFR无色杆菌属adf-Acidovorax delafieldii德拉菲尔德食酸菌NFR食酸菌属adf-Pseudomonas delafieldii德拉菲尔德食酸菌NFR 食酸菌属aeh-Aeromonas hydrophila嗜水气单胞菌FERM气单胞菌属aeq-Actinobacillus equuli马驹放线杆菌马驹亚种GNCB放线杆菌属aer-Aeromonas sp.气单胞菌属FERM气单胞菌属aeu-Aeromonas eucrenophila嗜矿泉气单胞菌FERM气单胞菌属afa-Alcaligenes odorans香味类香味菌NFR产碱杆菌属afc-Acidovorax facilis速生食酸菌NFR食酸菌属afc-Pseudomonas facilis速生食酸菌NFR 食酸菌属afd-Afipia clevelandensis克利夫兰阿菲波菌GNCB阿菲波菌属afi-Afipia sp.阿菲波菌属GNCB阿菲波菌属afo-Afipia broomeae布氏阿菲波菌GNCB阿菲波菌属agr-Agrobacterium sp.根瘤菌属NFR根瘤菌属aha-Acinetobacter haemolyticus溶血不动杆菌NFR不动杆菌属aja-Aeromonas jandaei让达气单胞菌FERM气单胞菌属ajo-Acinetobacter johnsonii约氏不动杆菌NFR不动杆菌属aju-Acinetobacter junii琼氏不动杆菌NFR不动杆菌属alc-Alcaligenes sp.产碱杆菌属NFR产碱杆菌属ali-Actinobacillus lignieresii利尼埃放线杆菌GNCB放线杆菌属alm-Alteromonas sp.交替单胞菌属check交替单胞菌属alw-Acinetobacter lwoffii鲁氏不动杆菌NFR不动杆菌属aly-Alysiella sp.小链球菌check小链球菌amd-Aeromonas media中间气单胞菌FERM气单胞菌属ant-Arcobacter nitrofigilis固氮弓形菌GNCB弓形菌属apf-Afipia felis猫阿菲波菌GNCB阿菲波菌属api-Alcaligenes piechaudii皮埃肖无色杆菌NFR产碱杆菌属apl-Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae胸膜肺炎放线杆菌GNCB放线杆菌属apl-Haemophilus pleuropneumoniae胸膜肺炎放线杆菌GNCB放线杆菌属apn-Aeromonas punctata斑点气单胞菌斑点亚种FERM气单胞菌属apn-Aeromonas punctata ss. punctata斑点气单胞菌斑点亚种FERM气单胞菌属arc-Arcobacter sp.弓形菌属GNCB弓形菌属ari-Arizona sp.亚利桑那菌属EBC沙门菌属asa-Aeromonas salmonicida杀鲑气单胞菌FERM气单胞菌属asb-Aeromonas veronii biovar sobria温和气单胞菌FERM气单胞菌属ash-Aeromonas schubertii舒氏气单胞菌FERM气单胞菌属aso-Aeromonas sobria温和气单胞菌FERM气单胞菌属asu-Actinobacillus suis猪放线杆菌GNCB放线杆菌属atm-Acidovorax temperans中等食酸菌NFR食酸菌属atr-Aeromonas trota肠棕气单胞菌FERM气单胞菌属atu-Agrobacterium radiobacter放射杆菌根瘤菌NFRatu-Rhizobium radiobacter放射杆菌根瘤菌NFRaur-Actinobacillus ureae脲放线杆菌GNCB放线杆菌属aur-Pasteurella ureae脲放线杆菌GNCB放线杆菌属ave-Aeromonas veronii维龙气单胞菌FERM气单胞菌属avv-Aeromonas veronii biovar veronii维龙气单胞菌FERM气单胞菌属axy-Alcaligenes xylosoxidans木糖氧化无色杆菌木糖氧化亚种NFR产碱杆菌属axy-Alcaligenes xylosoxidans ss. xylosoxidans木糖氧化无色杆菌木糖氧化亚种NFR无色杆菌属b01-Shigella boydii serotype 1鲍氏志贺菌血清1型EBC志贺菌属b02-Shigella boydii serotype 2鲍氏志贺菌血清2型EBC志贺菌属b03-Shigella boydii serotype 3鲍氏志贺菌血清3型EBC志贺菌属b04-Shigella boydii serotype 4鲍氏志贺菌血清4型EBC志贺菌属b05-Shigella boydii serotype 5鲍氏志贺菌血清5型EBC志贺菌属b06-Shigella boydii serotype 6鲍氏志贺菌血清6型EBC志贺菌属b07-Shigella boydii serotype 7鲍氏志贺菌血清7型EBC志贺菌属b08-Shigella boydii serotype 8鲍氏志贺菌血清8型EBC志贺菌属b09-Shigella boydii serotype 9鲍氏志贺菌血清9型EBC志贺菌属b10-Shigella boydii serotype 10鲍氏志贺菌血清10型EBC志贺菌属b11-Shigella boydii serotype 11鲍氏志贺菌血清11型EBC志贺菌属b12-Shigella boydii serotype 12鲍氏志贺菌血清12型EBC志贺菌属b13-Shigella boydii serotype 13鲍氏志贺菌血清13型EBC志贺菌属b14-Shigella boydii serotype 14鲍氏志贺菌血清14型EBC志贺菌属b15-Shigella boydii serotype 15鲍氏志贺菌血清15型EBC志贺菌属b16-Shigella boydii serotype 16鲍氏志贺菌血清16型EBC志贺菌属b17-Shigella boydii serotype 17鲍氏志贺菌血清17型EBC志贺菌属b18-Shigella boydii serotype 18鲍氏志贺菌血清18型EBC志贺菌属baq-Budvicia aquatica水生布戴约维采菌EBC布戴约维采菌属bar-Bartonella sp.巴尔通体属GNCB巴尔通体属bav-Bordetella avium鸟鲍特菌GNCB鲍特菌属bba-Bartonella bacilliformis杆状巴尔通体check巴尔通体属bbr-Bordetella bronchiseptica支气管炎鲍特菌GNCB鲍特菌属bca-Branhamella catarrhalis卡他莫拉菌NFR莫拉菌属bca-Moraxella (Branh.) catarrhalis卡它摩拉菌NFR莫拉菌属bd--Bordetella sp.鲍特菌属GNCB鲍特菌属ber-Bergeyella sp.伯杰菌属NFR伯杰菌属bez-Bartonella elizabethae伊丽沙白巴尔通体GNCB巴尔通体属bez-Rochalimaea elizabethae伊丽沙白巴尔通体GNCB巴尔通体属bgl-Burkholderia gladioli唐菖蒲伯克霍尔德菌NFR伯克霍尔德菌属bgl-Pseudomonas gladioli唐菖蒲伯克霍尔德菌+B1447NFR伯克霍尔德菌属bhe-Bartonella henselae汉氏巴尔通体GNCB巴尔通体属bhe-Rochalimaea henselae汉氏巴尔通体（罗卡利马体）GNCB巴尔通体属bhm-Bordetella holmesii霍氏鲍特菌GNCB鲍特菌属bhz-Bordetella hinzii欣茨鲍特菌GNCB鲍特菌属bma-Burkholderia mallei鼻疽伯克霍尔德菌NFR伯克霍尔德菌属bma-Pseudomonas mallei鼻疽伯克霍尔德菌NFR伯克霍尔德菌属bmt-Brucella melitensis马耳他布鲁菌GNCB布鲁菌属boc-Bacteroides ochraceus黄褐二氧化碳嗜纤维菌GNCBboc-Capnocytophaga ochracea黄褐二氧化碳嗜纤维菌GNCBbpa-Bordetella parapertussis副百日咳鲍特菌GNCB鲍特菌属bpe-Bordetella pertussis百日咳鲍特菌GNCB鲍特菌属bqu-Bartonella quintana五日热巴尔通体GNCB巴尔通体属bqu-Rochalimaea quintana五日热巴尔通体GNCB巴尔通体属br--Brucella sp.布鲁菌属GNCB布鲁菌属brv-Brevundimonas sp.短波单胞菌属NFR短波单胞菌属bua-Buttiauxella sp.布丘菌属EBC布丘菌属bud-Budvicia sp.布戴约维采菌属EBC布戴约维采菌属buk-Burkholderia sp.伯克霍尔德菌属NFR伯克霍尔德菌属bvi-Rochalimaea vinsonii文森巴尔通体GNCB巴尔通体属bvi-Bartonella vinsonii文氏巴尔通体文氏亚种GNCB巴尔通体属c10-Citrobacter genomospecies 10柠檬酸杆菌基因种10EBC柠檬酸杆菌属c11-Citrobacter genomospecies 11柠檬酸杆菌基因种11EBC柠檬酸杆菌属c2c-Flavobacterium group IIc黄杆菌IIc生物群NFR黄杆菌属c2e-Flavobacterium group IIe黄杆菌IIe生物群NFR黄杆菌属c2h-Flavobacterium group IIh黄杆菌IIh生物群NFR黄杆菌属c2i-Flavobacterium group IIi黄杆菌IIi生物群NFR黄杆菌属c4d-Pseudomonas-like group 2类假单胞菌2型NFR假单胞菌属cac-Comamonas acidovorans食酸代尔夫特菌NFRcac-Delftia acidovorans食酸代尔夫特菌cac-Pseudomonas acidovorans食酸代尔夫特菌NFR丛毛单胞菌属caj-Campylobacter jejuni空肠弯曲菌空肠亚种GNCB弯曲菌属caj-Campylobacter jejuni ss. jejuni空肠弯曲菌空肠亚种GNCB弯曲菌属cam-Campylobacter sp.弯曲菌属GNCB弯曲菌属cap-Capnocytophaga sp.二氧化碳嗜纤维菌属GNCBcar-Cardiobacterium sp.心杆菌属HAK心杆菌属cas-Capnocytophaga sputigena生痰二氧化碳嗜纤维菌GNCBcbb-Campylobacter sputorum ss. bulbulus唾液弯曲菌牛生物变种GNCB弯曲菌属cbk-Citrobacter braakii布拉克柠檬酸杆菌EBC柠檬酸杆菌属cbt-Coxiella burnetii伯氏考克斯体(立克次体)GNCB考克斯体属ccm-Capnocytophaga canimorsus狗咬二氧化碳嗜纤维菌GNCBcco-Campylobacter coli大肠弯曲菌GNCB弯曲菌属ccy-Capnocytophaga cynodegmi犬咬二氧化碳嗜纤维菌GNCBcda-Cedecea davisae戴维斯西地西菌EBC西地西菌属cdi-Citrobacter diversus差异柠檬酸杆菌EBC柠檬酸杆菌属ce3-Cedecea sp. 3西地西菌3EBC西地西菌属ce5-Cedecea sp. 5西地西菌5EBC西地西菌属ced-Cedecea sp.西地西菌属EBC西地西菌属cfa-Citrobacter farmeri法默柠檬酸杆菌EBC柠檬酸杆菌属cfe-Campylobacter fetus胎儿弯曲菌胎儿亚种GNCB弯曲菌属cfe-Campylobacter fetus ss. fetus胎儿弯曲菌胎儿亚种GNCB弯曲菌属cfr-Citrobacter freundii弗劳地柠檬酸杆菌EBC柠檬酸杆菌属cfv-Campylobacter fetus ss. venerealis胎儿弯曲菌性病亚种GNCB弯曲菌属cgi-Capnocytophaga gingivalis牙龈二氧化碳嗜纤维菌GNCBcgn-Capnocytophaga granulosa颗粒二氧化碳嗜纤维菌GNCBcgr-Calymmatobacterium granulomatis肉芽肿鞘杆菌GNCB鞘杆菌属chb-Chryseobacterium sp.金黄杆菌属NFR金黄杆菌属chc-Capnocytophaga haemolytica溶血二氧化碳嗜纤维菌GNCBchl-Chlamydia sp.衣原体属GNCB衣原体属chm-Chromobacterium sp.色杆菌属FERM色杆菌属cho-Cardiobacterium hominis人心杆菌HAK心杆菌属chr-Chryseomonas sp.金色单胞菌属check金色单胞菌属cht-Chlamydia trachomatis沙眼衣原体GNCB衣原体属chy-Campylobacter hyointestinalis豚肠弯曲菌GNCB弯曲菌属ci--Citrobacter sp.柠檬酸杆菌属EBC柠檬酸杆菌属ci9-Citrobacter genomospecies 9柠檬酸杆菌基因种9EBC柠檬酸杆菌属cj1-Campylobacter jejuni biotype 1空肠弯曲菌生物1型GNCB弯曲菌属cj2-Campylobacter jejuni biotype 2空肠弯曲菌生物2型GNCB弯曲菌属cjd-Campylobacter jejuni ss. doylei空肠弯曲菌德莱亚种GNCB弯曲菌属cle-Cedecea lapagei拉氏西地西菌EBC西地西菌属clr-Campylobacter laridis海鸟弯曲菌GNCB弯曲菌属clr-Campylobacter lari红嘴鸥弯曲菌GNCB弯曲菌属clt-Chryseomonas luteola浅黄假单胞菌check金色单胞菌属clt-Pseudomonas luteola浅黄假单胞菌check金色单胞菌属cmb-Calymmatobacterium sp.鞘杆菌属GNCB鞘杆菌属cml-Citrobacter amalonaticus无丙二酸柠檬酸杆菌EBC柠檬酸杆菌属cmu-Campylobacter mucosalis粘膜弯曲菌GNCB弯曲菌属cnt-Cedecea neteri内特西地西菌EBC西地西菌属cnt-Cedecea sp. 4西地西菌4EBC西地西菌属com-Comamonas sp.丛毛单胞菌属NFR丛毛单胞菌属cox-Coxiella sp.考克斯体属GNCB考克斯体属cpn-Chlamydia pneumoniae肺炎嗜衣原体GNCBcpn-Chlamydophila pneumoniae肺炎嗜衣原体GNCBcpt-Chlamydia psittaci鹦鹉热嗜衣原体GNCBcpt-Chlamydophila psittaci鹦鹉热嗜衣原体GNCBcsk-Citrobacter sedlakii塞德拉克柠檬酸杆菌EBC柠檬酸杆菌属ctg-Comamonas terrigena土生丛毛单胞菌NFR丛毛单胞菌属cts-Comamonas testosteroni睾丸酮丛毛单胞菌NFR丛毛单胞菌属cts-Pseudomonas testosteroni睾丸酮丛毛单胞菌NFR丛毛单胞菌属cup-Campylobacter upsaliensis乌普萨拉弯曲菌GNCB弯曲菌属cvb-Pseudomonas stutzeri-like类斯氏假单胞菌NFR假单胞菌属cvi-Chromobacterium violaceum紫色色杆菌FERM色杆菌属cwe-Citrobacter werkmanii沃克曼柠檬酸杆菌EBC柠檬酸杆菌属cyo-Citrobacter youngae杨氏柠檬酸杆菌EBC柠檬酸杆菌属d01-Shigella dysenteriae serotype 1痢疾志贺菌血清1型EBC志贺菌属d02-Shigella dysenteriae serotype 2痢疾志贺菌血清2型EBC志贺菌属d03-Shigella dysenteriae serotype 3痢疾志贺菌血清3型EBC志贺菌属d04-Shigella dysenteriae serotype 4痢疾志贺菌血清4型EBC志贺菌属d05-Shigella dysenteriae serotype 5痢疾志贺菌血清5型EBC志贺菌属d06-Shigella dysenteriae serotype 6痢疾志贺菌血清6型EBC志贺菌属d07-Shigella dysenteriae serotype 7痢疾志贺菌血清7型EBC志贺菌属d08-Shigella dysenteriae serotype 8痢疾志贺菌血清8型EBC志贺菌属d09-Shigella dysenteriae serotype 9痢疾志贺菌血清9型EBC志贺菌属d10-Shigella dysenteriae serotype 10痢疾志贺菌血清10型EBC志贺菌属d11-Shigella dysenteriae serotype 11痢疾志贺菌血清11型EBC志贺菌属d12-Shigella dysenteriae serotype 12痢疾志贺菌血清12型EBC志贺菌属d13-Shigella dysenteriae serotype 13痢疾志贺菌血清13型EBC志贺菌属d14-Shigella dysenteriae serotype 14痢疾志贺菌血清14型EBC志贺菌属d15-Shigella dysenteriae serotype 15痢疾志贺菌血清15型EBC志贺菌属e26-Bordetella-like species类鲍特菌GNCB鲍特菌属ea1-Enterobacter amnigenus 1河生肠杆菌生物1型EBC肠杆菌属ea2-Enterobacter amnigenus 2河生肠杆菌生物2型EBC肠杆菌属ead-Escherichia coli (alkalescens-dispar)大肠埃希菌(产碱殊异株)EBC埃希菌属eae-Enterobacter aerogenes产气肠杆菌EBC肠杆菌属eag-Enterobacter agglomerans成团泛菌EBC泛菌属eag-Pantoea agglomerans成团泛菌EBC泛菌属eal-Erwinia amylovora解淀粉欧文氏菌EBC欧文菌属eam-Enterobacter amnigenus河生肠杆菌EBC肠杆菌属ear-Ewingella americana美洲爱文菌EBC爱文菌属eas-Enterobacter asburiae阿氏肠杆菌EBC肠杆菌属ebl-Escherichia blattae蟑螂埃希菌EBC埃希菌属ebr-Empedobacter brevis短稳杆菌NFR稳杆菌属ebr-Flavobacterium breve短稳杆菌NFR稳杆菌属ece-Erwinia carnegieana大仙人掌欧文菌EBC欧文菌属ecg-Enterobacter taylorae生癌肠杆菌EBC肠杆菌属ecl-Enterobacter cloacae阴沟肠杆菌阴沟亚种EBC肠杆菌属eco-Escherichia coli大肠埃希菌EBC埃希菌属ecr-Eikenella corrodens啮蚀艾肯菌HAK艾肯菌属ect-Erwinia carotovora胡萝卜软腐病解果胶杆菌胡萝卜软腐亚种EBC欧文菌属edi-Enterobacter dissolvens阴沟肠杆菌液化亚种EBC肠杆菌属edw-Edwardsiella sp.爱德华菌属EBC爱德华菌属efe-Escherichia fergusonii弗格森埃希菌EBC埃希菌属egg-Enterobacter gergoviae日沟维肠杆菌EBC肠杆菌属ehc-Ehrlichia canis犬埃里希体GNCB埃里希体属ehe-Escherichia hermannii赫氏埃希菌EBC埃希菌属ehf-Ehrlichia chaffeensis恰菲埃里希体GNCB埃里希体属ehm-Enterobacter hormaechei霍尔姆肠杆菌EBC肠杆菌属eho-Edwardsiella hoshinae保科爱德华菌EBC爱德华菌属ehr-Ehrlichia sp.埃里希体属GNCB埃里希体属ehs-Ehrlichia sennetsu腺热埃里希体GNCB埃里希体属eic-Edwardsiella ictaluri鲶鱼爱德华菌EBC爱德华菌属eik-Eikenella sp.艾肯菌属HAK艾肯菌属ein-Enterobacter intermedius中间肠杆菌EBC肠杆菌属emp-Empedobacter sp.稳杆菌属NFR稳杆菌属en--Enterobacter sp.肠杆菌属EBC肠杆菌属enp-Enterobacter nimipressuralis超压肠杆菌EBC肠杆菌属erw-Erwinia sp.欧文菌属EBC欧文菌属esa-Enterobacter sakazakii阪崎肠杆菌EBC肠杆菌属esc-Escherichia sp.埃希菌属EBC埃希菌属eta-Edwardsiella tarda迟钝爱德华菌EBC爱德华菌属evu-Escherichia vulneris伤口埃希菌EBC埃希菌属ewi-Ewingella sp.爱文菌属EBC爱文菌属f01-Shigella flexneri serotype 1福氏志贺菌血清1型EBC志贺菌属f02-Shigella flexneri serotype 2福氏志贺菌血清2型EBC志贺菌属f03-Shigella flexneri serotype 3福氏志贺菌血清3型EBC志贺菌属f04-Shigella flexneri serotype 4福氏志贺菌血清4型EBC志贺菌属f05-Shigella flexneri serotype 5福氏志贺菌血清5型EBC志贺菌属f06-Shigella flexneri serotype 6福氏志贺菌血清6型EBC志贺菌属f1a-Shigella flexneri serotype 1a福氏志贺菌1a血清型EBC志贺菌属f1b-Shigella flexneri serotype 1b福氏志贺菌1b血清型EBC志贺菌属f2a-Shigella flexneri serotype 2a福氏志贺菌2a血清型EBC志贺菌属f2b-Shigella flexneri serotype 2b福氏志贺菌2b血清型EBC志贺菌属f3a-Shigella flexneri serotype 3a福氏志贺菌3a血清型EBC志贺菌属f3b-Shigella flexneri serotype 3b福氏志贺菌3b血清型EBC志贺菌属f4a-Shigella flexneri serotype 4a福氏志贺菌4a血清型EBC志贺菌属f4b-Shigella flexneri serotype 4b福氏志贺菌4b血清型EBC志贺菌属f4c-Shigella flexneri serotype 4c福氏志贺菌4c血清型EBC志贺菌属f5a-Shigella flexneri serotype 5a福氏志贺菌5a血清型EBC志贺菌属f5b-Shigella flexneri serotype 5b福氏志贺菌5b血清型EBC志贺菌属fgl-Chryseobacterium gleum粘金黄杆菌NFR金黄杆菌属fgl-Flavobacterium gleum粘金黄杆菌NFR金黄杆菌属fho-Francisella tularensis ss. holarctica土拉热弗郎西斯菌全北区亚种GNCB弗郎西斯菌属fin-Chryseobacterium indologenes产吲哚金黄杆菌NFR金黄杆菌属fin-Flavobacterium indologenes吲哚金黄杆菌NFR金黄杆菌属fla-Flavobacterium sp.黄杆菌属NFR黄杆菌属flu-Fluoribacter sp.荧光杆菌属check荧光杆菌属flv-Flavimonas sp.黄单胞菌属check黄单胞菌属fmd-Francisella tularensis ss. mediasiatica土拉热弗郎西斯菌中亚细亚亚种GNCB弗郎西斯菌属fme-Chryseobacterium meningosepticum脑膜败血伊丽莎白金菌NFR金黄杆菌属fme-Elizabethkingia meningosepticum脑膜败血伊丽莎白金菌NFRfme-Flavobacterium meningosepticum脑膜败血伊丽莎白金菌NFR金黄杆菌属fmz-Flavobacterium mizutaii水氏黄杆菌NFR黄杆菌属fmz-Sphingobacterium mizutae水田黄杆菌NFR黄杆菌属fnv-Francisella novicida新凶手弗郎西斯菌GNCB弗郎西斯菌属fod-Flavobacterium odoratum香味类香味菌NFRfor-Flavimonas oryzihabitans栖稻假单胞菌check黄单胞菌属for-Pseudomonas oryzihabitans栖稻假单胞菌check黄单胞菌属fph-Francisella philomiragia蜃楼弗郎西斯菌GNCB弗郎西斯菌属fph-Yersinia philomiragia蜃楼弗郎西斯菌GNCB弗郎西斯菌属fpl-Francisella tularensis Type B土拉热弗郎西斯菌B型GNCB弗郎西斯菌属fra-Francisella sp.弗郎西斯菌属GNCB弗郎西斯菌属fth-Flavobacterium thalpophilum嗜温鞘氨醇杆菌NFR鞘氨醇杆菌属fth-Sphingobacterium thalpophilum嗜温鞘氨醇杆菌NFR鞘氨醇杆菌属ftu-Francisella tularensis土拉热弗郎西斯菌GNCB弗郎西斯菌属ftu-Francisella tularensis Type A土拉热弗郎西斯菌A型GNCB弗郎西斯菌属ftu-Francisella tularensis ss. tularensis土拉热弗郎西斯菌土拉热亚种GNCB弗郎西斯菌属gm--Gram negative bacteria革兰阴性gnc-Gram negative cocci革兰阴性球菌GNCgne-Gram negative enteric organism革兰阴性肠道菌EBCgnr-Gram negative rods革兰阴性杆菌GNRha--Haemophilus sp.嗜血杆菌属GNCB嗜血杆菌属hac-Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans伴放线菌凝聚杆菌HAKhac-Haemophilus actinomycetemcomitans伴放线凝聚杆菌HAKhaf-Hafnia sp.哈夫尼亚菌属EBC哈夫尼亚菌属hag-Haemophilus aegyptius埃及嗜血杆菌GNCB嗜血杆菌属hal-Hafnia alvei蜂房哈夫尼亚菌EBC哈夫尼亚菌属hap-Haemophilus aphrophilus嗜沫凝聚杆菌HAK嗜血杆菌属hap-Haemophilus paraphrophilus副嗜沫凝聚杆菌HAK嗜血杆菌属hdu-Haemophilus ducreyi杜克嗜血杆菌GNCB嗜血杆菌属hel-Helicobacter sp.螺杆菌属GNCB螺杆菌属heq-Haemophilus equigenitalis马生殖器泰勒菌check泰勒菌属heq-Taylorella equigenitalis马生殖器泰勒菌check泰勒菌属hfe-Helicobacter felis猫螺杆菌GNCB螺杆菌属hfn-Campylobacter fennelliae芬内尔螺杆菌GNCB螺杆菌属hha-Haemophilus haemoglobinophilus嗜血红素嗜血杆菌GNCB嗜血杆菌属hhe-Haemophilus haemolyticus溶血嗜血杆菌GNCB嗜血杆菌属hib-Haemophilus influenzae (type b)流感嗜血杆菌（b型）GNCB嗜血杆菌属hin-Haemophilus influenzae流感嗜血杆菌GNCB嗜血杆菌属hmu-Helicobacter mustelae红嘴欧螺杆菌GNCB螺杆菌属hne-Helicobacter nemestrinae幽门螺杆菌GNCB螺杆菌属hpc-Haemophilus paracuniculus副兔嗜血杆菌GNCB嗜血杆菌属hpg-Haemophilus paragallinarum类鹑鸡鸟杆菌GNCB嗜血杆菌属hph-Haemophilus parahaemolyticus副溶血嗜血杆菌GNCB嗜血杆菌属hpi-Haemophilus parainfluenzae副流感嗜血杆菌GNCB嗜血杆菌属hpl-Haemophilus paraphrohaemolyticus副溶血嗜沫嗜血杆菌GNCB嗜血杆菌属hpr-Haemophilus parasuis副猪嗜血杆菌GNCB嗜血杆菌属hpu-Helicobacter pullorum幼禽螺杆菌GNCB螺杆菌属hpy-Helicobacter pylori幽门螺杆菌GNCB螺杆菌属hse-Haemophilus segnis惰性凝聚杆菌HAKhxb-Haemophilus influenzae (not type b)非b型流感嗜血杆菌GNCB嗜血杆菌属hxt-Haemophilus influenzae (not typable)未分型流感嗜血杆菌GNCB嗜血杆菌属inf-Salmonella Infantis沙门菌婴儿血清型EBC沙门菌属kas-Kluyvera ascorbata抗坏血酸克吕沃菌EBC克吕沃菌属kcr-Kluyvera cryocrescens栖冷克吕沃菌EBC克吕沃菌属kde-Kingella denitrificans脱硝金菌HAK金菌属kin-Kingella sp.金菌属HAK金菌属kki-Kingella kingae金氏金菌HAK金菌属kl--Klebsiella sp.克雷伯菌属EBC克雷伯菌属klu-Kluyvera sp.克吕沃菌属EBC克吕沃菌属kol-Kingella oralis口金菌HAK金菌属kor-Klebsiella ornithinolytica解鸟氨酸拉乌尔菌EBC克雷伯菌属kor-Klebsiella Enteric Group 47克雷伯菌肠道菌群47型EBC克雷伯菌属kox-Klebsiella oxytoca产酸克雷伯菌EBC克雷伯菌属koz-Klebsiella ozaenae肺炎克雷伯菌臭鼻亚种EBC克雷伯菌属koz-Klebsiella pneumoniae ss. ozaenae肺炎克雷伯菌臭鼻亚种EBC克雷伯菌属kpl-Klebsiella trevisanii植生拉乌尔菌EBC克雷伯菌属kpn-Klebsiella pneumoniae肺炎克雷伯菌EBC克雷伯菌属kpn-Klebsiella pneumoniae ss. pneumoniae肺炎克雷伯菌肺炎亚种EBC克雷伯菌属krn-Klebsiella rhinoscleromatis鼻硬结克雷伯菌EBC克雷伯菌属krn-Klebsiella pneumoniae ss. rhinoscleromatis肺炎克雷伯菌鼻硬结亚种EBC克雷伯菌属kte-Klebsiella terrigena土生拉乌尔菌EBC克雷伯菌属laa-Legionella anisa不同军团菌GNCB军团菌属lad-Escherichia adecarboxylata非脱羧勒克菌EBC勒克菌属lad-Leclercia adecarboxylata非脱羧勒克菌EBC勒克菌属lan-Listonella anguillarum鳗利斯顿菌check利斯顿菌属lbi-Legionella birminghamensis伯明翰军团菌GNCB军团菌属lbn-Legionella brunensis布吕嫩军团菌GNCB军团菌属lbo-Fluoribacter bozemanii博兹曼荧光杆菌check荧光杆菌属lbo-Legionella bozemanii博兹曼荧光杆菌check荧光杆菌属lch-Legionella cherrii彻氏军团菌GNCB军团菌属lcn-Legionella cincinnatiensis辛辛那提军团菌GNCB军团菌属ldu-Fluoribacter dumoffii迪莫夫荧光杆菌check荧光杆菌属ldu-Legionella dumoffii杜莫夫荧光杆菌check荧光杆菌属lec-Leclercia sp.勒克菌属EBC勒克菌属leg-Legionella sp.军团菌属GNCB军团菌属lem-Leminorella sp.勒米诺菌属EBC勒米诺菌属len-Legionella pneumophila嗜肺军团菌GNCB军团菌属len-Legionella pneumophila ss. pneumophila嗜肺军团菌嗜肺亚种GNCB军团菌属ler-Legionella erythra艾里塔拉军团菌GNCB军团菌属lfr-Legionella pneumophila ss. fraseri嗜肺军团菌弗雷泽亚种GNCB军团菌属lge-Legionella geestiae吉斯特军团菌GNCB军团菌属lgo-Fluoribacter gormanii戈尔曼荧光杆菌check荧光杆菌属lgo-Legionella gormanii戈曼荧光杆菌check荧光杆菌属lgr-Leminorella grimontii格利蒙勒米诺菌EBC勒米诺菌属lha-Legionella hackeliae哈开理军团菌GNCB军团菌属lir-Legionella israelensis以色列军团菌GNCB军团菌属lit-Listonella sp.利斯顿菌属check利斯顿菌属lja-Legionella jamestowniensis詹姆斯敦军团菌GNCB军团菌属ljr-Legionella jordanis约旦军团菌GNCB军团菌属llg-Legionella lansingensis兰斯格军团菌GNCB军团菌属lln-Legionella londoniensis伦敦军团菌GNCB军团菌属llo-Legionella longbeachae长滩军团菌GNCB军团菌属lma-Legionella maceachernii麦凯克伦埃特洛克菌check埃特洛克菌属lma-Tatlockia maceachernii麦凯克伦埃特洛克菌check埃特洛克菌属lmc-Legionella micdadei麦克达德埃特洛克菌check埃特洛克菌属lmc-Tatlockia micdadei麦克达德埃特洛克菌check埃特洛克菌属lmr-Legionella moravica摩拉维采军团菌GNCB军团菌属lna-Legionella nautarum水手军团菌GNCB军团菌属lok-Legionella oakridgensis橡树岭军团菌GNCB军团菌属lpa-Legionella parisiensis巴黎军团菌GNCB军团菌属lpc-Legionella pneumophila ss. pascullei嗜肺军团菌牧场亚种GNCB军团菌属lpe-Listonella pelagia海利斯顿菌check利斯顿菌属lqi-Legionella quinlivanii昆里万军团菌GNCB军团菌属lqu-Legionella quateirensis考特拉军团菌GNCB军团菌属lri-Leminorella richardii理查德勒米诺菌EBC勒米诺菌属lru-Legionella rubrilucens红光军团菌GNCB军团菌属lsc-Legionella santicrucis卫生十字军团菌GNCB军团菌属lsh-Legionella sainthelensi赫伦荒原军团菌GNCB军团菌属lsk-Legionella shakespearei沙氏军团菌GNCB军团菌属lsp-Legionella spiritensis斯皮里特湖军团菌GNCB军团菌属lst-Legionella steigerwaltii斯太格尔沃特军团菌GNCB军团菌属ltu-Legionella tucsonensis图森军团菌GNCB军团菌属lwa-Legionella wadsworthii沃斯沃军团菌GNCB军团菌属lwo-Legionella worsleiensis沃斯利军团菌GNCB军团菌属mat-Moraxella atlantae亚特兰大莫拉菌NFR莫拉菌属mbv-Moraxella bovis牛莫拉菌NFR莫拉菌属meb-Methylobacterium sp.甲基杆菌属NFR甲基杆菌属mex-Methylobacterium extorquens扭脱甲基杆菌NFR甲基杆菌属mla-Moraxella lacunata腔隙摩拉菌NFR莫拉菌属mme-Methylobacterium mesophilicum嗜中温甲基杆菌NFR甲基杆菌属mme-Pseudomonas mesophilica嗜中温甲基杆菌NFR甲基杆菌属mmo-Morganella morganii摩根摩根菌EBC摩根菌属mmo-Morganella morganii ss. morganii摩根摩根菌摩根亚种EBC摩根菌属mnl-Moraxella nonliquefaciens不液化摩拉菌NFR莫拉菌属mo--Branhamella sp.布兰汉菌属NFR莫拉菌属mo--Moraxella sp.莫拉菌属NFR莫拉菌属moe-Moellerella sp.米勒菌属EBC米勒菌属moi-Moritella sp.被孢霉属checkmor-Morganella sp.摩根菌属EBC摩根菌属mos-Moraxella osloensis奥斯陆摩拉菌NFR莫拉菌属mpp-Moraxella phenylpyruvica苯丙酮酸摩拉菌NFR莫拉菌属msb-Morganella morganii ss. sibonii摩根摩根菌塞氏亚种EBC摩根菌属mut-Moraxella urethralis尿道莫拉菌NFR莫拉菌属mwi-Moellerella wisconsensis威斯康星米勒菌EBC米勒菌属mxc-Moraxella canis犬莫拉菌NFR莫拉菌属nca-Neisseria canis狗奈瑟菌GNC奈瑟菌属ncb-Gram negative coccobacilli革兰阴性球杆菌GNCBnci-Neisseria cinerea灰质奈瑟菌GNC奈瑟菌属nde-Neisseria denitrificans反硝化伯杰菌GNC奈瑟菌属ne--Neisseria sp.奈瑟菌属GNC奈瑟菌属nel-Neisseria elongata长奈瑟菌GNC奈瑟菌属nel-Neisseria elongata ss. elongata长奈瑟菌长亚种GNC奈瑟菌属nfl-Neisseria flavescens浅黄奈瑟菌GNC奈瑟菌属nfr-Non-fermenting gram negative rods非发酵革兰阴性杆菌NFRnfv-Neisseria subflava biovar flava微黄奈瑟菌黄色生物变种GNC奈瑟菌属ngl-Neisseria elongata ss. glycolytica长奈瑟菌解糖亚种GNC奈瑟菌属ngo-Neisseria gonorrhoeae淋病奈瑟菌GNC奈瑟菌属nko-Neisseria kochii柯霍奈瑟菌GNC奈瑟菌属nko-Neisseria gonorrhoeae ss. kochii淋病奈瑟菌柯霍亚种GNC奈瑟菌属nla-Neisseria lactamica乳糖奈瑟菌GNC奈瑟菌属nmc-Neisseria meningitidis, serogroup c脑膜炎奈瑟菌C血清型GNC奈瑟菌属nme-Neisseria meningitidis脑膜炎奈瑟菌GNC奈瑟菌属nmu-Neisseria mucosa粘液奈瑟菌GNC奈瑟菌属nni-Neisseria elongata ss. nitroreducens长奈瑟菌硝酸盐还原亚种GNC奈瑟菌属nni-Moraxella sp. M-6莫拉菌M-6GNC奈瑟菌属npe-Neisseria subflava biovar perflava微黄奈瑟菌深黄生物变种GNC奈瑟菌属npo-Neisseria polysaccharea多糖奈瑟菌GNC奈瑟菌属nsb-Neisseria subflava biovar subflava微黄奈瑟菌浅黄生物变种GNC奈瑟菌属nsi-Neisseria sicca干燥奈瑟菌GNC奈瑟菌属nsu-Neisseria subflava微黄奈瑟菌GNC奈瑟菌属nwe-Moraxella sp. M-5莫拉菌M-5GNC奈瑟菌属nwe-Neisseria weaveri韦弗奈瑟菌GNC奈瑟菌属oan-Ochrobactrum anthropi人苍白杆菌NFR苍白杆菌属och-Ochrobactrum sp.苍白杆菌属NFR苍白杆菌属oli-Oligella sp.寡源杆菌属NFR寡源杆菌属ori-Orientia sp.东方体属GNCB东方体属ots-Orientia tsutsugamushi恙虫病东方体GNCB东方体属ots-Rickettsia tsutsugamushi恙虫病立克次体GNCB东方体属oul-Oligella ureolytica解脲寡源杆菌NFR寡源杆菌属our-Oligella urethralis尿道寡源杆菌NFR寡源杆菌属pae-Pseudomonas aeruginosa铜绿假单胞菌NFR假单胞菌属pag-Pseudomonas alcaligenes产碱假单胞菌NFR假单胞菌属pal-Providencia alcalifaciens产碱普罗威登斯菌EBC变形杆菌属pal-Proteus inconstans无恒变形杆菌EBC变形杆菌属pam-Pasteurella multocida多杀巴斯德菌FERM巴斯德菌属pam-Pasteurella multocida ss. multocida多杀巴斯德菌多杀亚种FERM巴斯德菌属pan-Pantoea sp.泛菌属EBC泛菌属pas-Pasteurella sp.巴斯德菌属FERM巴斯德菌属pat-Pasteurella anatis鸭鸡杆菌FERM巴斯德菌属pau-Salmonella Saintpaul沙门菌圣保罗血清型EBC沙门菌属pav-Haemophilus avium鸟鸟杆菌FERM巴斯德菌属pav-Pasteurella avium鸟鸟杆菌FERM巴斯德菌属pbe-Pasteurella bettyae贝氏巴斯德菌FERM巴斯德菌属pce-Burkholderia cepacia洋葱伯克霍尔德菌NFR伯克霍尔德菌属pce-Pseudomonas cepacia洋葱伯克霍尔德菌NFR伯克霍尔德菌属pch-Pseudomonas chlororaphis绿针假单胞菌绿针亚种NFR假单胞菌属pcn-Pasteurella canis犬巴斯德菌FERM巴斯德菌属pda-Pasteurella dagmatis达可马巴斯德菌FERM巴斯德菌属pdi-Brevundimonas diminuta缺陷短波单胞菌NFR短波单胞菌属pdi-Pseudomonas diminuta缺陷短波单胞菌NFR短波单胞菌属pdm-Listonella damsela美人鱼发光杆菌美人鱼亚种check发光杆菌属pdm-Photobacterium damsela ss. damsela美人鱼发光杆菌美人鱼亚种check发光杆菌属pdm-Vibrio damsela美人鱼发光杆菌美人鱼亚种check发光杆菌属pdp-Photobacterium damsela ss. piscicida美人鱼发光杆菌杀鱼亚种check发光杆菌属pec-Pectobacterium sp.溶果胶杆菌属check溶果胶杆菌属pfl-Pseudomonas fluorescens荧光假单胞菌NFR假单胞菌属pg1-Pseudomonas sp. group 1假单胞菌1型NFR假单胞菌属pga-Pasteurella multocida ss. gallicida多杀巴斯德菌鸡杀亚种FERM巴斯德菌属pgl-Pasteurella gallinarum鸡鸟杆菌FERM巴斯德菌属pha-Pasteurella haemolytica溶血曼海姆菌FERMphb-Photobacterium sp.发光杆菌属check发光杆菌属phe-Providencia heimbachae亨巴赫普罗威登斯菌EBC普罗威登斯菌属pim-Psychrobacter immobilis静止嗜冷杆菌NFR嗜冷杆菌属ple-Plesiomonas sp.邻单胞菌属EBC邻单胞菌属pln-Pasteurella langaa兰氏巴斯德菌FERM巴斯德菌属ply-Pasteurella lymphangitidis淋巴管巴斯德菌FERM巴斯德菌属pma-Pseudomonas maltophilia嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌NFR窄食单胞菌属pma-Stenotrophomonas maltophilia嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌NFR窄食单胞菌属pma-Xanthomonas maltophilia嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌NFR窄食单胞菌属pme-Pseudomonas mendocina门多萨假单胞菌NFR假单胞菌属pmi-Proteus mirabilis奇异变形杆菌EBC变形杆菌属pmr-Pasteurella mairii麦氏巴斯德菌FERM巴斯德菌属pmy-Proteus myxofaciens产粘变形菌EBC变形杆菌属pog-Pasteurella aerogenes产气巴斯德菌FERM巴斯德菌属ppe-Proteus penneri彭氏变形杆菌EBC变形杆菌属ppg-Pseudomonas pertucinogena穿孔素假单胞菌NFR假单胞菌属ppi-Burkholderia pickettii皮氏罗尔斯顿菌NFR罗尔斯顿菌属ppi-Pseudomonas pickettii皮氏罗尔斯顿菌NFR罗尔斯顿菌属ppi-Ralstonia pickettii皮氏罗尔斯顿菌NFR罗尔斯顿菌属ppi-Pseudomonas thomasii托氏假单胞菌NFR罗尔斯顿菌属ppl-Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes类产碱假单胞菌NFR假单胞菌属ppm-Burkholderia pseudomallei假鼻疽伯克霍尔德菌NFR伯克霍尔德菌属ppm-Pseudomonas pseudomallei类鼻疽伯克霍尔德菌NFR伯克霍尔德菌属ppu-Pseudomonas putida恶臭假单胞菌NFR假单胞菌属pr--Proteus sp.变形杆菌属EBC变形杆菌属pre-Proteus rettgeri雷极普罗威登斯菌EBC变形杆菌属pre-Providencia rettgeri雷极普罗威登斯菌EBC变形杆菌属prg-Providencia rustigianii雷特格普罗威登斯菌EBC普罗威登斯菌属prv-Providencia sp.普罗威登斯菌属EBC普罗威登斯菌属ps--Pseudomonas sp.假单胞菌属NFR假单胞菌属psh-Plesiomonas shigelloides类志贺邻单胞菌EBC邻单胞菌属psm-Pasteurella stomatis口巴斯德菌FERM巴斯德菌属psp-Pasteurella septica败血巴斯德菌FERM巴斯德菌属psp-Pasteurella multocida ss. septica多杀巴斯德菌败血亚种FERM巴斯德菌属pst-Providencia stuartii斯氏普罗威登斯菌EBC普罗威登斯菌属psu-Providencia stuartii urea +尿素阳性斯氏普罗威登斯菌EBC普罗威登斯菌属psy-Psychrobacter sp.嗜冷杆菌属NFR嗜冷杆菌属psz-Pseudomonas stutzeri斯氏假单胞菌NFR假单胞菌属ptr-Pasteurella trehalosi海藻糖比贝尔施泰因菌FERM巴斯德菌属pts-Pasteurella testudinis龟巴斯德菌FERM巴斯德菌属pty-Salmonella Paratyphi沙门菌巴拿马血清型EBC沙门菌属pve-Brevundimonas vesicularis泡囊短波单胞菌NFR短波单胞菌属pve-Pseudomonas vesicularis泡囊短波单胞菌NFR短波单胞菌属pvo-Pasteurella volantium家禽鸟杆菌FERM巴斯德菌属pvu-Proteus vulgaris普通变形杆菌EBC变形杆菌属rah-Rahnella sp.拉恩菌属EBC拉恩菌属rak-Rickettsia akari螨立克次体GNCB立克次体属ral-Ralstonia sp.罗尔斯顿菌属NFR罗尔斯顿菌属raq-Rahnella aquatilis水生拉恩菌EBC拉恩菌属rce-Roseomonas cervicalis颈玫瑰单胞菌NFR玫瑰单胞菌属rco-Rickettsia conorii斑疹热立克次体GNCB立克次体属reu-Ralstonia euphora杀虫嗜铜菌NFR罗尔斯顿菌属rfa-Roseomonas fauriae福尔玫瑰单胞菌NFR玫瑰单胞菌属rgi-Roseomonas gilardii吉拉尔玫瑰单胞菌NFR玫瑰单胞菌属ric-Rickettsia sp.立克次体属GNCB立克次体属rja-Rickettsia japonica日本立克次体GNCB立克次体属ro4-Roseomonas genomospecies 4玫瑰单胞菌基因种4NFR玫瑰单胞菌属ro5-Roseomonas genomospecies 5玫瑰单胞菌基因种5NFR玫瑰单胞菌属ro6-Roseomonas genomospecies 6玫瑰单胞菌基因种6NFR玫瑰单胞菌属ros-Roseomonas sp.玫瑰单胞菌属NFR玫瑰单胞菌属rpw-Rickettsia prowazekii普氏立克次体GNCB立克次体属rri-Rickettsia rickettsii立氏立克次体GNCB立克次体属s01-Shigella sonnei Form II型宋内志贺菌EBC志贺菌属s02-Shigella sonnei Form IIII型宋内志贺菌EBC志贺菌属saa-Salmonella Paratyphi A甲型副伤寒EBC沙门菌属sab-Salmonella Paratyphi B乙型副伤寒EBC沙门菌属sab-Salmonella Schottmuelleri乙型副伤寒沙门菌EBC沙门菌属sac-Salmonella Paratyphi C丙型副伤寒EBC沙门菌属sag-Salmonella Agona沙门菌阿哥纳血清型EBC沙门菌属sal-Salmonella sp.沙门菌属EBC沙门菌属sam-Salmonella Typhimurium沙门菌鼠伤寒血清型EBC沙门菌属sat-Salmonella Typhi伤寒沙门菌血清型EBC沙门菌属sav-Salmonella Arechavaleta沙门菌阿雷查瓦莱塔血清型EBC沙门菌属sbe-Shewanella benthica深海希瓦菌NFR希瓦菌属sbg-Salmonella bongori沙门菌乍得血清型EBC沙门菌属sbl-Salmonella Blockley沙门菌布洛克兰血清型EBC沙门菌属sbm-Salmonella Bovismorbificans沙门菌病牛血清型EBC沙门菌属sbn-Salmonella Brandenburg沙门菌勃兰登堡血清型EBC沙门菌属sbr-Salmonella Braenderup沙门菌布灵得卢柏血清型EBC沙门菌属sch-Salmonella Choleraesuis猪霍乱沙门菌EBC沙门菌属。
