中国戏剧英文介绍课件PPT

Among them, the Four Famous Dans Mei Lanfang, Cheng Yanqiu, Shang Xiaoyun and Xun Huisheng - are most well-known at home and abroad.
They are experts in performing the role of Dan and each has his own artistic feature .
Moreover there are numerous fixed editions of facial make- up.
Four Famous Artists
There are many famous masters who are good at performing Beijing Opera .
The repertoire of Peking opera is mainly engaged in fairy tales of preceding dynasties, important historical events, emperors, ministers and generals, geniuses and great beauties, from the ancient times to Yao, Shun, Yu, the Spring and Autumn Period, the Warring States Period and the dynasties of Qin, Han, Sui, Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming, Qing.
In Peking opera there are four main types of roles: sheng (male) dan (young female), jing( painted face,male), and chou (clown, male or female).

The costumes in Peking opera are graceful, magnificent, elegant and brilliant, most of which are made in handicraft embroidery. As the traditional Chinese pattern are adopted, the costumes are of a high aesthetic value.
In Peking opera there are four main types of roles: sheng (male) dan (young female), jing( painted face,male), and chou (clown, male or female). The characters may be loyal or treacherous, beautiful or ugly, good or bad, their images being vividly manifested.
The music of Peking opera is that of the "plate and cavity style".Its melody with harmonious rhythms is graceful and pleasing to the ears.
The performance is accompanied by a tune played on wind instruments, percussion instruments and stringed instruments, the chief musical instruments being jinghu (a two-stringed bowed instrument with a high register), yueqin( a four-stringed plucked instrument with a full-moon-shaped sound box), Sanxian( a three-stringed plucked instrument), suona horn, flute drum, big-gong, cymbals, small-gong, etc.

结局是故事的结论。喜剧结束，主角比在故事的 开端有更好的结果。悲剧结束在灾难中，主角是 不如在故事的开始。更现代的作品可能并没有结 局而是展现一个快速的或令人惊讶的结尾。
《茶馆》
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This is one of the famous dramas by Lao She. The drama is set in a typical, old Beijing teahouse and follows the lives of the owner and his customers through three stages in modern Chinese history. (这是一部老舍写的很有名的话剧。话剧的场景设在一个典型的 老北京茶馆里，描述了店家和喝茶人分布在现代中国历史上三个 阶层的生活。)
文学上的戏剧概念是指为戏剧表演所 创作的脚本，即剧本。这个词来自希 腊词“行动”。戏剧的设定，通过舞台 上的演员在观众到来之前预先假定与 合作的形式完成。 戏剧文本的结构，不同于其他的文学 形式，直接影响到这一合作表演和观 众收视效果。
The Beginning of Drama
♣Western drama originates in classical Greece. The theatrical culture of
《茶馆》
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The play spans fifty years and has a cast of over sixty characters drawn all levels of society. Brought together Click to add title in here 4 from in Yutai Teahouse, they reflect the changes that took place in Chinese society. (这个话剧跨越了半个世纪，将六十多个主、次人物形象高度浓 缩在茶馆之中。这反映出中国历史中发生的变化。)

英语京剧常用语
1 常用词汇
2 表演技巧
3 表达情感
英语京剧中有许多与京剧 相关的专业词汇，例如"大 刀"、"舞台特技"等。
京剧演员需要掌握一些特 殊的表演技巧，如"表演术 语"、"吟唱技巧"等。
京剧中的人物形象需要通 过语言来表达情感，例如" 喜悦"、"悲伤"等。
京剧的唱腔
平板腔
高腔
平板腔是京剧中的一种唱腔形式， 它以平稳舒缓的节奏和抑扬顿挫 的音调赋予角色情感。
高腔是京剧中的一种高音唱腔， 它以高亢激昂的音调和激情四溢 的表演风格给观众带来视听的冲 击。
沉腔
沉腔是京剧中的一种低音唱腔， 它以低沉有力的音调和深情厚意 的表演风格表达角色内心的复杂 情感。
发展
京剧在明代盛行，后经过数百年 的发展和改革，逐渐成为中国戏 曲中的代表性剧种，并在世界范 围内享有盛誉。
特点
它独特的面部化妆和艳丽的戏服， 丰富多样的表演动作和悠扬的音 乐，使其成为一种独具特色的艺 术形式。
角色介绍：花旦
外貌
花旦通常穿着华丽的戏服，戴着花环，面部化妆精致。她们的形象优雅美丽，给观众留下深 刻印象。
《英语京剧》PPT课件
在这份《英语京剧》的PPT课件中，我们将介绍京剧的起源、发展历史以及角 色介绍。我们还会探讨京剧在文化交流中的作用以及它在现代社会中的地位。 让我们一起领略京剧的魅力吧！
京剧简介
起源
京剧起源于北京，是中国传统戏 曲剧种之一。它融合了唱、念、 做、打的表演形式，以及细腻而 复杂的艺术技巧。
表演特点
花旦在戏曲表演中扮演着女性角色，她们婀娜多姿的动作、美妙悦耳的唱腔和细腻的表演技 巧深受观众喜爱。