广东省湛江市2019中考英语模拟试题1(含答案)
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(广东湛江市)2019中考英语模拟试题(6)笔试部分(满分110分)一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last summer holidays, my classmates and I helped with a charity show. Its aim was to raise money for those children _1_ couldn’t go to school in poor areas. It was very meaningful for us to do it.We did a lot for that. I felt happy when I _2_ to be the host. Though it was exciting, I was _3_ nervous because of the TV cameras that I couldn’t sleep all night. I knew that lots of people _4_ to watch the show, also there would be a large audience in _5_ front of the TV. As a few famous stars would come to the show, one of my duties _6_ to introduce each of them.I also had some _7_ things to do. So I often worked _8_ morning to night. It was hard work, _9_ I was happy. I practiced a lot before the show. I had to remember all the words and do _10_ right at the same time. At first, I thought I would never be able to do it better. I kept _11_ myself not to be nervous.Slowly everything became easier. The big day came very fast. _12_ people came to the show. They donated money and materials. And the local business also gave _13_ a lot of support. How generous they are! After the show, we sent the donations to those poor children. Soon they wrote back. They were really grateful to us. I was very proud _14_ I could help them. I hope_15_ people will always help them.1. A. which B. whom C. who D. whose2. A. choose B. chose C. am chosen D. was chosen3. A. very B. so C. too D. such4. A. come B. will come C. coming D. would come5. A. a B. an C. the D. /6. A. is B. was C. are D. were7. A. other B. others C. the other D. another8. A. from B. in C. at D. on9. A. or B. but C. and D. so10. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything11. A. tell B. telling C. told D. to tell12. A. Hundred B. Hundreds of C . Hundred of D. Two hundreds of13. A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves14. A.of B. which C. what D. that15 . A. many and many B. more and many C. more and more D. much and much二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(广东湛江市)2019中考英语模拟试题(6)笔试部分(满分110分)一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last summer holidays,my classmates and I helped with a charity show.Its aim was to raise money for those children_1_couldn’t go to school in poor areas.It was very meaningful for us to do it.We did a lot for that.I felt happy when I_2_to be the host.Though it was exciting,I was_3_nervous because of the TV cameras that I couldn’t sleep all night.I knew that lots of people_4_to watch the show,also there would be a large audience in_5_front of the TV. As a few famous stars would come to the show,one of my duties_6_to introduce each of them.I also had some_7_things to do.So I often worked_8_morning to night.It was hard work,_9_ I was happy.I practiced a lot before the show.I had to remember all the words and do_10_right at the same time.At first,I thought I would never be able to do it better.I kept_11_myself not to be nervous.Slowly everything became easier.The big day came very fast._12_people came to the show. They donated money and materials.And the local business also gave_13_a lot of support.How generous they are!After the show,we sent the donations to those poor children.Soon they wrote back.They were really grateful to us.I was very proud_14_I could help them.I hope_15_people will always help them.1. A.which B.whom C.who D.whose2. A.choose B.chose C.am chosen D.was chosen3. A.very B.so C.too D.such4. e B.will come ing D.would come5. A.a B.an C.the D./6. A.is B.was C.are D.were7. A.other B.others C.the other D.another8. A.from B.in C.at D.on9. A.or B.but C.and D.so10.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything11.A.tell B.telling C.told D.to tell12.A.Hundred B.Hundreds of C.Hundred of D.Two hundreds of13.A.we C.our D.ourselves14.A.of B.which C.what D.that15.A.many and many B.more and many C.more and more D.much and much二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019 年广东省初中学业水平考试英语说明:1.全卷共10 页,满分为120 分,考试用时为100 分钟。
2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。
用2B 铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
1、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D 四部分,共30 小题,每小题1 分,共30 分)A.听单句话(本题有5 小题,每小题1 分,共5 分)根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答題卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1.Where is the bag?2.Who is the speaker talking about?3.What does Mike usually do after school?4.What time does Jane have a piano lesson on Mondays?5.How many boxes of milk did Jack buy just now?B.听对话(本题有10 小题,每小题1 分,共10 分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第 6 小题。
6.Who are the speakers going to help?A.A little kidB. A young lady.C. An old man.听第二段对话,回答第7 小题。
2019年广东省中考英语试题卷试卷满分为120分,考试用时为100分钟。
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)A.听单句话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答題卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1.Where is the bag?2.Who is the speaker talking about?3.What does Mike usually do after school?4.What time does Jane have a piano lesson on Mondays?5.How many boxes of milk did Jack buy just now?B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6.Who are the speakers going to help?A.A little kidB.A young lady.C.An old man.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7.What does Alice think of the magazine?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Popular.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8.When are the speakers going to eat out?A.This Friday.B.This Saturday.C.This Sunday.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9.What did Tom do last night?A.He watched a football game。
B.He prepared for a report。
C.He studied for a test。
2019年广东省初中毕业生学业水平考试英语仿真模拟试题听力材料以及参考答案一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30题,每小题1分,共30分)A.听单句(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将正确的答案写在题前的括号里,每小题听一遍。
( )1.What do many children like doing now?A. B. C.( )2.What kind of sport does Jack sometimes play?A. B. C.( )3.How does Jim often go to school?A. B. C.( )4.Where is Tom thinking of flying to?A. B. C.( )5.Go straight about 100 metres, what will you find?A. B. C.B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
( )6.Is Cindy’s pen?A. Yes,it is.B.No, It isn’t.C.We don’t know.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
()7.When does the girl’s brother play football?A. In class .B. After school.C. Before class.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
()8.How much is the red dress?A. 50 yuanB. 55yuanC. 75yuan听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
()9.What did the boy do in Qingdao?A. Called best friends.B. Shopping.C.Had lunch in the country.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
如果您喜欢这份文档,欢迎下载!祝您成绩进步,学习愉快!(广东湛江市)2019中考英语模拟试题(10)一、语法选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was___1___ in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season,___2____potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would_____3_____divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.One year, there was a young man___4_____received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers_____5_____, he walked around the village laughing and talking._____6____villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get______7_____potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers____8______to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes____9____perfectly into three groups.After _____10____the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, ____11____very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the village’s rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved_____12____. The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested___13___ the middle.Life___14____like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also___15____us.1. A. rich B. richer C. richest D. more rich2. A. thousand with B. thousands with C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A. busily B. busy C. more busily D. busier4. A. who B. which C. what D. whose5. A. work B. was working C. were working D. works6. A. A B. An C. The D. /7. A. he B. him C. himself D. his8. A. go B. going C. to go D. went9. A. are divided B. were divided C. are dividing D. divided10. A. asking B. asked C. ask D. asks11. A. so B. and C. or D. but12. A. too B. also C. either D. neither13. A. on B. in C. with D. by14. A. has B. are C. were D. is15. A. to help B. help C. helps D. helped二、完型填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年广东湛江市中考模拟英语试题笔试部分3试卷满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an 1 girl. And now she 2 a very rich woman already.When she was a child, she was poor. Once her friend Joan 3 her to a birthday party. She was very 4 but sad because she had not enough money 5 presents for her.“The party is coming soon. Now I have 6 money.” tears ran down her face.Late that night, she was in bed, thinking about the presents when the door opened and came in her grandma. “What happened?” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story, she said, “Don’t 7 . I think I can help you. How about 8 a song together? Happy birthday to …” 9 beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly, she woke up. 10 it was a dream, she decided to write it down at once and sang it to 11 friend at the party.When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends 12 attended the party were very happy. “How 13 she sings! We have never heard such a song before. Thank you 14 giving me the special present,” said Joan. And they learnt to sing 15 song together. Later, the girl became well known in America.( ) 1. A. America’s B. American’s C. America D. American( ) 2. A. has become B. becomes C. became D. become( ) 3. A. invite B. invites C. invited D. will invite( ) 4. A. the most pleased B. most pleased C. more pleased D. pleased( ) 5. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought( ) 6. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few( ) 7. A. worried B. worry C. to worry D. worrying( ) 8. A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. be singing( ) 9. A. How B. What C. What a D. How a( ) 10. A. So B. Though C. Because D. For( ) 11. A. she B. hers C. herself D. her( ) 12. A. which B. whom C. who D. whose( ) 13. A. wonderful B. wonderfully C. wonder D. more wonderful( ) 14. A. for B. to C. of D. with( ) 15. A. / B. a C. an D. the二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广东中考英语试卷笔试模拟试题含答案一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Xia Yirui, a 13-year-old boy who has always loved animals keeps a cat and a turtle. And he feels unhappy when raising 1.of his pets.Later from his parents, he received a spider 2.had colored hairs. It is a Brazilian salmon pink bird-eating tarantula (巴西所罗门食鸟蛛) . "I couldn't be 3.!I knew it would not be as easy as to keep cats or turtles. But I thought keeping a spider must give me 4.different experience. " Xia remembered.The spider is alert, quick and strong most of the time. Just as 5.name suggests, bird-eating spiders have the physical ability to catch even birds, 6.they mainly catch and eat insects. They can catch birds quickly without 7.any webs. Possibly, they can catch people quickly if they're scared. The reason is that spiders can't recognize their owners and seldom interact with them.However, sometimes it is weak. Every two to three months, the spider grows so big that its old skin cannot hold its body anymore. The spider still takes 8.nutrition from the old skin after breaking from it. It needs 9.for during this period. "Once I10.the old skin of my pet, which almost killed it. " Xia said.Xia can take good care of the spider now and is looking forward to taking up a new challenge.1.A.either B.neither C.both 2.A.that B.who C.what 3.A.surprisedB.more surprisedC.the most surprised4.A./B.the C.a5.A.it B.its C.itself6.A.though B.but C.so7.A.to make B.making C.made 8.A.out B.away C.in9.A.to be cared B.to care C.being cared 10.A.move B.moved C.have moved 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2019年广东省初中学业水平考试英语说明:1. 全卷共10页,满分为120分,考试用时为100分钟。
2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。
用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)A.听单句话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答題卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.每小题听一遍。
1.Where is the bag?2.Who is the speaker talking about?3.What does Mike usually do after school?4.What time does Jane have a piano lesson on Mondays?5.How many boxes of milk did Jack buy just now?B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. Who are the speakers going to help?A. A little kid B。
A young lady。
C. An old man.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
2019年广东省初中学业水平考试英语说明:2.1.全卷共10页,满分为120分,考试用时为100分钟。
3.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。
用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
4.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
5.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
6.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
A.听力理解(本大题分为A.B.C.D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)B.听单句话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答題卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1.Where is the bag?2.Who is the speaker talking about?3.What does Mike usually do after school?4.What time does Jane have a piano lesson on Mondays?5.How many boxes of milk did Jack buy just now?C.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6.Wh.ar.th.speaker.goin.t.help?A..littl.kiddy.C.A.ol.man.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7.Wha.doe.Alic.thin.o.th.magazine?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Popular.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
(广东湛江市)2019中考英语模拟试题(1)笔试部分(满分110分)一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Long long ago there was a poor farmer __1__ Fred. Fred and his wife, Doris lived __2__ together in __3__ small old house. One winter night, the Luck Fairy __4__ them.“ Fred, you’re __5__ good farmer. I’d like __6__ you a wish,” said the Luck Fairy.Fred and Doris smiled at __7__. Then Fred said, “Thank you, Luck Fairy. We’re very healthy and happy.”“We’re old, __8__ we can still work __9__ the field every day.” said Doris.“You work very __10__, but you make a little money. Would you like some gold coins?”“Oh, no, my dear Luck Fairy. We’re poor. But we have enough to eat.” replied Fred.“You can use the gold coins __11__ some clothes. The winter __12__very cold.” said the Luck Fairy.“__13__ we don’t have many clothes, we’ve got enough.” said Doris.“You’re quite different __14__ other people,”“I wish you happiness and luck forever.”Then the Luck Fairy __15__ and never came back.( ) 1. A. call B. called C. calling D. to call( ) 2 A. happy B. happily C. sad D. sadly( ) 3. A. its B. his C. their D. themselves( ) 4. A. visit B. visits C. visited D. was visited( ) 5. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 6. A. to give B. gives C. giving D. gave( ) 7. A. the other B. another C. others D. each other( ) 8. A. so B. and C. because D. but( ) 9. A. in B. at C. for D. from( ) 10. A. hardest B. harder C. hard D. hardly( ) 11. A. buy B. bought C. buying D. to buy( ) 12. A. is B. was C. are D. were( ) 13. A. Though B. If C. As D. Since( ) 14. A. of B. for C. from D. into( ) 15 A. disappeared B. disappear C. disappearing D. disappears二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There once was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn (谷仓). The watch was only cheap but was very __16__ to him because it was a gift from his father.After __17__ the barn for a long time, he gave up and asked for __18__ from a group of children playing nearby.He __19__ them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded.Hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn __20__. They searched everywhere but still could not find the __21__. Just when the farmer was going to give up, a little boy went up to him and asked to be given another __22__.The farmer looked at him and thought, “Why not? After all, this kid looks honest.”So the farmer __23__ the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand! The surprised farmer asked the boy how he __24__ where the rest had failed.The boy replied, “ I did nothing but sit quietly and listen for the sound of the watch.” This shows us that sometimes a __25__ mind can think better than an excited one.( ) 16. A. important B. expensive C. useless D. interesting( ) 17. A. finding B. searching C. watching D. studying( ) 18. A. money B. danger C. work D. help( ) 19. A. promised B. taught C. warned D. believed( ) 20. A. angrily B. slowly C. immediately D. hardly( ) 21. A. rule B. book C. child D. watch( ) 22. A. way B. chance C. lesson D. smile( ) 23. A. threw B. sent C. gave D. caught( ) 24. A. came B. knew C. succeeded D. suggested( ) 25. A. beautiful B. smart C. peaceful D. quick三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)第一节阅读理解4篇阅读短文选材需包括记叙文、科普文、故事和应用文,题目需包括主旨题、细节理解题、推断题、计算题、猜词等(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)26~45题(A)We surveyed 300 young people on what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from the ages of 11-18 , one hundred people are from the age of 19-26 and one hundred people are from the age of 27-35. The following shows their answers:Favourite things to do (by age)Number of peoplecomputer gamesTV themovieswalk26. Howmany people enjoy playing computer games in the 11-18 group ?A. 20B. 50C. 60D. 7527. What do the people of 19-26 enjoy doing most ?A. Watching TV.B. Going to the moviesC. Playing computer gamesD. Taking a walk.28. Which two activities do most people enjoy doing ?A. Playing computer games and watching TV.B. Playing computer games and taking a walkC. Watching TV and going to the moviesD. Going to the movies and taking a walk29. From the chart above , we can see the people of 27-35 like _____ most.A. watching TVB. taking a walkC. going to the moviesD. playing computer games30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart ?A. Fewest people like watching TV.B. The people of 11-18 like going to the movies mostC. 90 people like going to the movies in the 19-26 groupD. Most people like taking a walk.(B)Here are some tips on how to talk with your parents.Try to start your talk with something fun. This will make talking easier. For example , ask your parents questions about their day. How’s work ? They love this !Make it clear what you want to tell your parents. If they have an opinion , let them finish and don’t disturb. Ask them to do the same for you.Show them respect by listening to them carefully. Look at their eyes sincerely. Be honest . Honesty builds trust. Life is good when your parents trust you.If your parents don’t understand, it doesn’t mean they don’t love you or they are not trying. Sometimes you have to explain things to them again or in a different way.When you finish the talk, thank them for listening. Say something like,’Thanks! That helped!’it will let them know this is important to you, and make them want to do it more often.If you feel there are still things to talk about, set up a time with them to talk about it another day.31. What’s the main idea of this passage ?A. We should show respect to our parentsB. It’s important to trust our parents.C. We should be thankful to our parentsD. There are some ways to talk with your parents.32. What should we do when our parents don’t understand ?A. Ask them to stopB. Argue with them and then say sorryC. Let them keep takingD. Explain your idea to them.33. Why should we look at their eyes while listening ?A. Because they make us do thatB. Because this shows we agree with what they sayC. Because this makes them feel respectedD. Because this shows we understand them34. When we finish the talk, we should tell our parents that we _____ what theyhave done for us. This will let them know talking is important to us.A. are careful ofB. are satisfied withC. are interested inD. are thankful for35. Which is the best title of this passage ?A. Some Tips on How to Talk to ParentsB. Parents are Very ImportantC. Try to Talk with ParentsD. Respect Parents.(C)We are often asked to make a speech in life. Most of us are afraid of it and don’t do a good job. Here are some simple steps to make your speech a successful one. First of all, find out everything you can about your subject and at the same time find out as much as you can about your audience. Who are they? What do they know about your subject? Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech. Then try to arrange your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible.Never forget your audience. Don’t talk over their heads or talk down to them. When you are giving your speech, speak slowly and clearly, look at your audience and pause for a few seconds from time to time to give your audience chances to think over what you’ve said.Just remember: be prepared, know your subject and your audience, say what you have to say and be yourself so that your ideas will bring you and your audience together.36. “Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech.”(underlined) meansthat while preparing your speech, you must _______.A. put your shoes away and put on theirsB. try to think in the ways as they doC. wear the shoes in the same size as theirsD. try to speak in their words37. When the speaker is giving his speech, he should ______.A. let his eyes rest on the subjectB. speak quickly and loudlyC. face the audience in a right wayD. look up from time to time38. What does the underlined word “pause” mean in the passa ge?A. ListenB. StopC. ChooseD. Search39. Which is the best title of the passage?A. How to Make a good Speech.B. How to pick out the Topic for a speech.C. How to prepare the Material for a Speech.D. How to remember the Audience.40. In what order should a good speech be arranged?a. Give your audience chances to think over what you’ve said.b. Find out as much as you can about your audience.c. Try to arrange your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow.d. Find out everything you can about your subject.e. Speak slowly and clearly, look at your audience.A. d, b, c, e, aB. b, d, e, a, cC. b, a, d, c, eD. e, b, a, d, c( D)Long, long ago people made fires from lightening( 闪电). But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldn’t start it again if there was no lightening. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stones together could make a spark(火花). The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing (摩擦). They make a hole on a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. Afte4r a few minutes they got a fire.Years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and make a piece of paper on fire.About two centuries ago, people began to make matches. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use and electric fire starter. Of course all electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is very useful.41. What could the spark do according to the passage?A. Fire any leaves.B. Burn anything.C. Burn dry leaves.D. Keep fire burning.42. The underlined word “it” (in paragraph 1) refers to “______”.A. the lighteningB. the sparkC. the fireD. the match43. How long have matches been used?A. For about two thousand years.B. For about two hundred years.C. Since people began to use fire for cooking.D. Since people used the heat from the sun.44. What can we know from the passage?A. Electric fire starter is a very useful way to make fires.B. People haven’t used matches since they had electric fire starters.C. Today there are only two ways to make fire.D. Some forest fires happen from lightening.45. Which of the following is the right order of the ways to make fires that peoplegot to know?a. with a matchb. from the sunc. from the lighteningd. by rubbinge. with an electric fire starter.A. c, d, a, b, eB. b, c, a, e, dC. c, d, b, a, eD. d, a, c, d, e第二节阅读填空阅读短文内容,从短文后的ABCDE五个选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项。