2019年中考英语模拟试题(附答案)

2019年中考模拟试卷英语卷考生须知：1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2. 答题前，在答题卡上和答题卷的密封区内涂、写校名、姓名和准考证号。

3. 必须在答题卷的对应答题位置，写在其他地方无效。

1至50小题在答题卡上涂黑作答，答题卡答题方式详见答题卡上的说明。

4. 做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

5. 考试结束后，试卷、答题卡和答题卷一并上交。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

( ) 1. Who is Jane going to visit?A. Her mother.B. Her grandfather.C. Her father.( ) 2. Where is Jim now?A. In the health club.B. At home.C. In the library.( ) 3. What time is it now?A. 7:30.B. 8:00.C. 8:30.( ) 4. What would the man like to drink?A. Coke.B. Milk.C. Orange juice.( ) 5. Which postcard will the man probably choose?A. The one with forests.B. The one with birds.C. The one with buildings.第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面3段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

2019年中考英语模试卷一、Listening Comprehension （听力理解）（共30分）1．（6分）1．2．3．4．5．6．2．（1分）A）By plane．B）By train．C）By car．D）By ship．3．（1分）A）At 12：00．B）At 12：15．C）At 11：15．D）At 12：45．4．（1分）A）Husband and wife．B）Father and daughter．C）Shop assistant and customer．D）Doctor and patient．5．（1分）A）Lily．B）Lena．C）Tim．D）David．6．（1分）A）In the classroom．B）In the library．C）In the reading room．D）On the playground．7．（1分）A）Because they jumped into a river．B）Because they met a policeman．C）Because their car broke down．D）Because they met a traffic jam．8．（1分）A）She wants to lose weight．B）She doesn't like sweet food．C）She is too full to eat anything else．D）She would like something else．9．（1分）A）Whether she has something to do on New Year's Eve．B）Whether she will have a New Year's party successfully．C）Whether she will have enough guests for this party．D）Whether she will receive any invitation from others．10．（6分）（1）A young man was once travelling by train and the journey was long but interesting．（2）Almost all passengers in the train were attracted by the house but the young man wasn't．（3）The noise of the train troubled the owner of the house a lot，so he wanted to sell it．（4）The young man thought it was a good place for advertisement because passengers would have plenty of time to look at it．（5）A company agreed to place advertisements on the side of the house for 13years．（6）The story tells us that to discover may bring success and turn disadvantages into advantages．11．（10分）（1）In winter，you have to know how to be safe while you're out．（2）Wearing thick clothes is the to stay warm in the cold．（3）Body heat escapes from head，so you'll stay warmer with a hat than．（4）When you're outside in the cold and breathing hard，your body loses．（5）You'll if your body temperature drops even 4or 5degrees while you're outside．二、Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）12．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others？（）A．cotton B．wonder C．stomach D．onion13．（1分）Kobe Bryant made____________ exciting short film called "Dear Basketball"．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/14．（1分）To my surprise，the answer turned ____________ to be quite right at last．（）A．into B．down C．out D．in15．（1分）The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in Beijing ____________ February，2022．（）A．in B．on C．at D．by16．（1分）The students in Mr White's class like to play tennis with ____________after school．（）A．he B．his C．himself D．him17．（1分）Hawking wrote____________ popular science books including A Brief History of Time．（）A．a little B．little C．a few D．few18．（1分）The young mother tried to talk with her naughty son as ____________ as possible．（）A．gentle B．gently C．more gently D．most gently19．（1分）We're proud that our country now has ____________ high﹣speed rail network in the world．（）A．long B．longer C．longest D．the longest20．（1分）You'll certainly arrive at your destination（目的地）____________ you stop walking．（）A．unless B．if C．because D．although21．（1分）Don't forget to turn on the radio，____________ you'll miss your favourite programme．（）A．so B．but C．or D．and22．（1分）He____________ a walk with his wife in the garden from seven to eight last night．（）A．was taking B．is taking C．took D．would take23．（1分）The film Amazing China shows us great changes ___________ in China in the past five years．（）A．take place B．had taken placeC．have taken place D．took place24．（1分）The famous lawyer ____________ by a news reporter from China Daily just now．（）A．has interviewed B．was interviewedC．is interviewing D．is interviewed25．（1分）Our class teacher often advises us____________ full use of time during this important period．（）A．make B．makes C．making D．to make26．（1分）I still remember ____________ as a prince in a short play competition．How fantastic it was!（）A．to act B．acting C．act D．acted27．（1分）We are eager to know ____________ Tom will be well again and come back to school．（）A．how long B．how far C．how soon D．how often28．（1分）﹣____________ we finish the project about the changes of our hometown in a month？﹣No，you don't have to．You can finish it in one and a half months．（）A．Must B．Can C．Should D．Would29．（1分）No people in our neighbourhood set off fireworks last year，____________？（）A．don't they B．do they C．didn't they D．did they30．（1分）﹣Shall we go to Shanghai Disneyland Park during the summer holidays？﹣____________（）A．That sounds interesting．B．Give it another try．C．Thank you very much．D．Sure，you're welcome．31．（1分）﹣You look so upset．What's wrong with you？﹣____________（）A．I'm sorry to hear that．B．I'm not quite sure．C．I've lost the key to my bike．D．I've got the first prize．三、Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once（将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）32．（4分）A．spreads B．drums C．electric D．destroyed E．immediately People in Mayilattumpara，a village in southwest India，could not sleep at night．That's because wild elephants entered their village to look for food and they（1）crops and farmland．The villagers tried to keep the wild elephants out with（2）fences and deep holes．They even tried beating （3）．Nothing worked! The repeated destruction of crops led some villagers to stop farming．However，the situation turned around last year．People there have finally found what keeps the elephants away：honey bees．A wire fence with beehive （蜂房）（4）around the village．When elephants try to pass the 2.5kilometer wire fence，angry bees fly out in a large group and the elephants run away quickly．Protected by the bees，farmers have returned to growing their crops．33．（4分）A．examination B．technology C．tell D．affect E．rest Many of us use our digital devices （电子设备）to wake us up in the morning，listen to music，follow news，find bus schedules，play games and communicate with friends and family．But depending on （1）comes at a price．Studies have found that overuse of electronics can （2）our sleep，the quality of our social communication，and our ability to focus on study and work．To help people take a（3）from their always﹣on lifestyles，the US National Day of Unplugging （拔去插头）was created in 2010．It wants to （4）people to put away their electronics for 24hours．It falls on the second Friday of March each year．四、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）（共8分）34．（1分）People are the creators of history and they are the real．（hero）35．（1分）We showed guests around the Oriental Pearl TV Tower last weekend．（we）36．（1分）There were ten students in the room ，then more came in silently．（third）37．（1分）"is achieved through hard work，" is on everyone's lips these days．（happy）38．（1分）Cao Chong was so clever that he found a good way to the elephant．（weight）39．（1分）His wife prefers this restaurant because of its environment．（please）40．（1分）You'd better refuse the invitation and give your reasons．（polite）41．（1分）Cheating in the exam is considered as a（n）act and it's not allowed．（honest）五、Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子）（共14分）42．（2分）The medical team had completed the task by the end of last month．（改为否定句）The medical team the task by the end of last month．43．（2分）The famous physicist Stephen Hawking passed away on March 14，2018．（就划线部分提问）the famous physicist Stephen Hawking pass away？44．（2分）According to the instruction sign，we can't wash this coat in warm water．（改为被动语态）According to the instruction sign，this coat can't in warm water．45．（2分）They're discussing government work report very carefully．（感叹句）they're discussing government work report!46．（2分）President Xi said to a villager，"I am a servant of the people．" （改为宾语从句）President Xi told the villager that a servant of the people．47．（2分）These kids had a wonderful time during the three﹣day winter camp．（保持句意基本不变）These kids during the three﹣day winter camp．48．（2分）won't ，you，until，I，be able to，8o'clock，join （连词成句）．六、Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）49．（12分）Whatever life threw at us each year，our family had one tradition at Christmas：our dog Pepper opened our presents for us．Last year，everyone made it home for a Christmas get﹣together．However，it couldn't feel perfectbecause Pepper's health was becoming worse．Her life had already been longer than we expected﹣she was fourteen﹣and yet her mind was still sharp．Her love for life made us feel better．But her body could not keep up with her mind．Probably it was Pepper's last Christmas，so we decided to make sure she would enjoy it．On Christmas Eve，we each prepared presents for her．Soon，Pepper selected her first Christmas gift．She turned the present，just as she was a young dog once more．She pulled the paper off the dog treat before she chewed it slowly．Our family was so happy．Pepper saw the other three presents，and then turned to Mom as if asking，"May I open another？" "Go ahead，girl!" Mom encouraged．For the next few minutes，Pepper opened each of her Christmas presents．While she did，she reminded us of the joy of being together．Our family felt as a whole﹣not because we were in the same room or city，but because our love brought us together．Pepper passed away after Christmas．Her peaceful passing made us tearful．Her passing was also a celebration of life，because she gave my family so much love and laughter．I still treasure （珍惜）Pepper's final Christmas gift．She taught me that no matter where we each spend the holidays，the smallest act of sincere giving can unite our family through our love．For me，that knowledge is the longest﹣lasting gift of all．（1）The dog Pepper usually at Christmas．A．chewed the dog treat slowlyB．chose the presents for herselfC．played with the author's family happilyD．opened the presents for the author's family（2）The author thought the Christmas wasn't perfect last year because．A．he didn't get a Christmas giftB．Pepper was in poor healthC．Pepper died on Christmas EveD．he didn't feel the joy of being together（3）The dog Pepper got Christmas gifts last year．A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five（4）The underlined phrase "the longest﹣lasting gift" in the last paragraph refers to ""．A．the friendship with the dogB．the holiday the author spent with familyC．the Christmas present for the dogD．the life lesson the author learned from Pepper（5）Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage？A．Pepper passed away peacefully after Christmas．B．The smallest act of sincere giving can unite the author's family．C．Pepper brought the author's family a lot of trouble and tears．D．The author's family felt as a whole because of the love among them．（6）The best title for the passage can be ""．A．The Power of LoveB．Celebrating ChristmasC．The Importance of Helping OthersD．Enjoying the Happiness of Making Friends50．（12分）Mrs．Dermit，my drama （戏剧）teacher，wanted to look for someone to play a leading role﹣﹣an energetic boy in a play．（1），she thought that I could act this important part．After hearing the good news，my friend Kevin and I talked about the play happily．（2）Kevin wasn't chosen for a role on the stage，his job with helping all the actors was important to the success of the play．I told him I was a little （3）because I had a lot of lines （台词）to memorize．"You can do it．" he said．I knew I could depend on him：we had been friends since the third grade，and we made a good team．Preparations for the play moved at a quick pace．While doing his own work，Kevin also spent hourshelping me learn my lines．He often said my lines with me by silently moving his lips．We even（4）that he could probably play my part as well as I could．Everything was ready for the performance．However，on the day of the play，I woke up with a high fever and I couldn't perform．The play was planned to open in fewer than six hours，and we had no time to cancel it．I tried to think of a way to help．Then it hit me﹣﹣Kevin knew the lines as well as I did．I called Mrs．Dermit to give her my （5）．Within a few short hours，Kevin stood on the stage in costume （戏服）and makeup．The amusing lines he had practised with me so many times made the crowd laugh and cheer．In a strange turn of events，Kevin and I had （6）the day for everyone by working as a team．Of course，I was terribly disappointed to have missed my chance in the spotlight，but I was extremely thankful to have such a good friend．（1）A）Recently B）Personally C）Luckily D）Probably（2）A）While B）Although C）Because D）After（3）A）nervous B）bored C）satisfied D）lonely（4）A）proved B）promised C）expected D）joked（5）A）question B）information C）suggestion D）explanation（6）A）kept B）saved C）provided D）spent51．（14分）I still remember my first 10，000m race．That was an unforgettable experience．I was not good at running．I was not strong enough，either．Why did I take part in the race？That's because of my volunteer work．When I was 14years old，I volunteered to work at the water station at a 10，000m race．My job was to pass out water to the runners．I felt （1）e when I saw all the different kinds of people pass by and take a cup of water hurriedly．Some ran past，some walked past and a few wheeled past．After seeing so many （2）t of people do it，I thought maybe I could also do it．So the next year I signed up for the race．During the race，I jogged，I walked，I jogged and I walked．Sometimes I was even not sure （3）i I could finish．Then came an important moment．At one point near the end，an old man ran past me，very，very fast．Therefore，I was embarrassed because I was much younger than him，but I couldn't keep up with him．I felt hopeless for a second．But then I（4）r something．He was running his race and I was running my race．He had different abilities，experience，training and goals for himself．I had （5）m．Remember my goal was only to finish．I learned something important at that moment．I turned my embarrassment into inspiration （鼓舞）．I decided that I would not give up though many people ran past me．As I（6）c the finish line，I was proud of my success．In life we all have those moments when we compare ourselves with others．It's only （7）n．Don't allow those moments to weaken you．Turn them into motivation （动力）and let them inspire you．52．（12分）Metropolis Book ClubMembership （会员）：All you need to do is to fill in the order form at the bottom of the page，select your first order from our book list and then post the completed form back to us．Special offers for new members：• Choose any reduced﹣price books from our new members' book list，to the value （价值）of 100yuan in total．• Tick （打勾）the box on your form to order a free watch．• Join before the end of this month and you receive another free book．When you've joined：As a member you get around 50% off the publisher's price of every book you buy，and what's more，they come straight to your door．Your free club magazine arrives once a month to let you know the latest best ﹣sellers （畅销书）．On the Internet，you can find all our titles for the year at our members' website．Our website also has a book swap service where members can exchange books．Being a member：All you have to do is to order four books during your first year．After that，you can decide on the numberof books you wish to take．In each of your monthly club magazines，our staff choose a "Book of the Month" for you，which is offered at an extra﹣special price．If you do not want this book，just say so on the form and send it back to us．We always send the book if we do not receive this form．And remember，you have two weeks to decide whether you wish to keep the books you have ordered．If they aren't what you expected，just send them back!（1）To be a member of Metropolis Book Club，do you need to post the completed form back？（2）How does a new member of the club get a free watch？（3）When must you join the club if you want to get another free book？（4）What information do the members get from the free club magazine？（5）What does a member have to do during the first year？（6）Would you like to be a member of the club？Why or why not？（at least two reasons）七、Writing（作文）（共20分）53．（20分）Write at least 60 words on the topic "A precious photo"（以"一张珍贵的照片"为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）在我们成长的历程中，一定留下了许多珍贵的照片，那些精彩的瞬间，记录着许多美好的回忆和有趣的故事．请选择其中一张珍贵的照片，来讲一讲它背后的故事吧！（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分．）参考答案与试题解析一、Listening Comprehension （听力理解）（共30分）1．【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．【考点】13：情景反应．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．【考点】13：情景反应．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．【考点】13：情景反应．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．【考点】13：情景反应．【解答】略【点评】略6．【考点】13：情景反应．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．【考点】13：情景反应．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．【考点】13：情景反应．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9．【考点】13：情景反应．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10．【考点】16：短文理解．【解答】略【点评】略11．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）12．【考点】22：语音．【分析】下面哪个下划线部分发音与其它的不同？【解答】考查语音．A．cotton[ˈkɔtən]．B．wonder[ˈwʌndə]．C．stomach [ˈstʌmək]．D．onion[ˈʌnjən]．A 选项划线部分发/ɔ/．B，C，D选项划线部分发/ʌ/．因此划线部分发音不同的一项是A．故选：A．【点评】考查语音，此题型要掌握音标知识，积累一些字母组合音．还要注意一些固定的发音规则．然后结合语境，完成试题．13．【考点】52：不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】科比•布莱恩特制作了一部激动人心的短片叫《亲爱的篮球》．【解答】考查冠词．句意"科比•布莱恩特制作了一部激动人心的短片叫《亲爱的篮球》．"．这里泛指一部激动人心的短片．exciting是以元音音素/ɪ/开头，用an修饰．故选：B．【点评】考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题．14．【考点】DC：动词的固定搭配．【分析】使我吃惊的是，答案最后完全正确了．【解答】turn out to be……，是固定词组，结果是，证明是，结合句意：使我吃惊的是，答案最后完全正确了．故选：C．【点评】本题考查动词词组的辨析，在熟知各个词组意思的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而得出正确的答案．15．【考点】71：时间介词．【分析】第二十四届冬奥会将于2022年2月在北京举行．【解答】在具体某一天的前面应该用介词on．在月份，年代，季节前面用in，具体几点钟前面用at．结合句意：第二十四届冬奥会将于2022年2月在北京举行．故选：A．【点评】本题考查介词in的辨析，介词的用法一般都是固定的．熟记介词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．16．【考点】61：人称代词．【分析】怀特先生班的学生喜欢放学后和他打网球．【解答】考查代词．A他，主格．B他的．C他自己．D他，宾格．结合语境"怀特先生班的学生喜欢放学后和__打网球．"．可知，应该是"他"．介词with后用宾格．故选：D．【点评】考查代词，这里要分清名词性物主代词，形容词性物主代词，主格或宾格的用法，结合语境选择合适答案．17．【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析．【分析】霍金写了几本科普读物，包括《时间简史》．【解答】考查同义词．A一点儿，修饰不可数名词．B很少，修饰不可数名词．C一点儿、几，修饰可数名词复数．D很少，修饰可数名词复数．结合语境"霍金写了__科普读物，包括《时间简史》．"．可知，应该是"几本"．修饰可数名词复数books用a few．故选：C．【点评】此题知识点是考查同义词．要结合语境，结合选项，分析a little、little、a few、few的用法．选择合适的同义词形式完成试题．18．【考点】9D：副词的原级比较．【分析】年轻的母亲尽量温柔地和她淘气的儿子说话．【解答】根据The young mother tried to talk with her naughty son as ____________ as possible，可知as…as…和…一样，中间用原级，这里修饰动词用副词形式．故选：B．【点评】考查副词原级比较，这里要掌握as…as…的句型，结合语境，选择合适的形容词或副词形式．19．【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】我们感到自豪的是，我国现在拥有世界上最长的高铁网络．【解答】考查最高级．A长的．B更长的．C最长的，前面通常加the．D最长的．结合语境n the world 世界上．可知，三者以上比较，用最高级the longest最长的．故选：D．【点评】考查最高级，要熟练掌握最高级的变法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的最高级形式．20．【考点】C2：从属连词．【分析】除非你停止前行，否则你一定会到达目的地．【解答】首先明确选项中各个连词的意思，A：除非；B：如果；C：因为；D：虽然；本题考查的是从属连词的辨析．根据语境推测句意是"除非你停止前行，否则你一定会到达目的地．"从句意来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，说明后句是表假设的条件状语从句，结合选项，unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为"除非"，相当于if not．故选：A．【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法，连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词．结合句意可知填连词unless．21．【考点】C1：并列连词．【分析】别忘记打开收音机，否则你会错过你最喜欢的节目．【解答】根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句子可以推断句意是：别忘记打开收音机，否则你会错过你最喜欢的节目．句型"祈使句+or+陈述句"，表示在以祈使句为条件下的相反假设，意为"否则，要不然"，所以用连词or（否则）；so"所以"，but"但是"，and"并且"都不符合句意．故选：C．【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法，连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词．是做好此类题型的关键．结合语境不难判断设空处表示"否则"．22．【考点】F4：过去进行时．【分析】昨天晚上从7点到8点，他和他的妻子一起在花园里散步．【解答】结合语境推测句意是"昨天晚上从7点到8点，他和他的妻子一起在花园里散步．"，判断设空处的动作在过去某个时间段内正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词．故选：A．【点评】本题考查了动词的时态．做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志．在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断．此处表示过去某个时间段内真正进行的动作．23．【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】电影《厉害了我的国》向我们展示了在过去的五年中，中国发生了翻天覆地的变化．【解答】考查动词短语．A发生，一般现在时态．B已经发生，过去完成时态．C已经发生，现在完成时态．D发生，一般过去时态．结合语境in the past five years在过去的五年里．可知，in+段时间通常用于现在完成时态．故选：C．【点评】考查动词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的搭配．完成试题．24．【考点】G2：一般过去时的被动语态．【分析】刚才一个新闻记者采访了那个著名的律师．【解答】根据语境推测句意是"刚才一个新闻记者采访了那个著名的律师．"句子表述的是过去的事情，判断句子中的谓语动词用一般过去时，主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态，一般过去时被动语态的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的过去分词．故选：B．【点评】本题考查时态和语态．每个时态都有标志词，熟记这些标志词是做题的关键．在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断．判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者．结合后面的by不难判断此处表示"被采访"．25．【考点】DC：动词的固定搭配．【分析】我们班主任经常建议我们在这个重要时期要充分利用时间．【解答】考查动词的固定搭配．advise sb．to do sth．建议某人做某事，动词不定式短语充当宾语补足语，make full use of充分利用，故选：D．【点评】首先理解句子的含义．抓住动词的固定搭配，注意语境，结合正确的语法知识答题．26．【考点】DC：动词的固定搭配．【分析】我还记得在短剧比赛中扮演王子的经历，真是太棒了！【解答】考查动词的固定搭配．remember doing sth．记得做某事，指已经做过的事，remember to do sth．记得要做某事，指未做过的事．根据How fantastic it was!真是太棒了！由此可以推断出这里指记得已经做过的事．故选：B．【点评】首先理解句子的含义．抓住动词的固定搭配，注意语境，结合正确的语法知识答题．27．【考点】J5：疑问词组．【分析】我们很想知道汤姆多久能恢复健康，回到学校．【解答】根据We are eager to know ____________ Tom will be well again and come back to school，可知这里意思是说我们很想知道汤姆多久能恢复健康，回到学校．这里询问多久用how soon．故选：C．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．28．【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣我们必须一个月内完成关于家乡变化的课题吗？﹣﹣不，不必要，你们可以在一个半月内完成．【解答】结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：必须；B：能够；C：应该；D：将会；结合题干推测句意是"﹣﹣我们必须一个月内完成关于家乡变化的课题吗？﹣﹣不，不必要，你们可以在一个半月内完成．"，所以Must 符合句意，故选：A．【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时首先根据题干明确句意，理解所给选项中每个情态动词的意思并熟练掌握它们的用法，便可作出正确选择．注意用Must来提问时，否定回答一般用needn't 或don't have to．29．【考点】J4：反义疑问句．【分析】去年我家附近没有人燃放烟花，是吗？【解答】考查反义疑问句．反意疑问句通常遵循前肯后否，或前否后肯的原则，由No 没有，可知，陈述部分是否定形式．疑问部分用肯定形式．由last year判断句子是一般过去时态，用助动词did．主语people用they代替．故选：D．【点评】反意疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句．主要形式：陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式；陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式．要注意人称，时态变化，及一些特殊用法．30．【考点】LP：情境对话．【分析】﹣﹣暑假期间我们去上海迪士尼乐园好吗？﹣﹣听上去真有趣．【解答】首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：听上去真有趣．；B：再试一次；C：非常感谢；D：当然，不客气；根据前面一个人表达的意思是" 暑假期间我们去上海迪士尼乐园好吗？（这是一个提出建议的方式）"，确定设空处填" 听上去真有趣．"符合语境．故选：A．【点评】本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯．掌握各交际项目的习惯用法，答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解．抓好关键词，进行推断，同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯．此处回答提建议的句子只有选项A适合．31．【考点】LP：情境对话．【分析】﹣﹣你看上去不开心，怎么了？﹣﹣我弄丢了自行车上的钥匙．【解答】首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：听说这件事我很遗憾；B：我不是很确信；C：我弄丢了自行车上的钥匙．；D：我获得了第一名；根据前面一个人表达的意思是"你看上去不开心，怎么了？"，确定设空处填"我弄丢了自行车上的钥匙．"符合语境．故选：C．【点评】本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯．掌握各交际项目的习惯用法，答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解．抓好关键词，进行推断，同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯．结合You look so upset．便可推断出选‘我弄丢了自行车上的钥匙'．三、Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once（将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）32．【考点】PF：选词填空．【分析】短文讲了印度西南部的一个村庄，因为野生大象进入他们的村庄寻找食物，毁坏了庄稼和农田．村民们试图用很多办法驱赶大象，最后通过蜜蜂赶走了大象．【解答】1．D考查动词．根据前句That's because wild elephants entered their village to look for food．这是因为野生大象进入他们的村庄寻找食物，可知结合选项，应说他们毁坏了庄稼和农田．句子是一般过去时，故答案为D．2．C考查名词．根据前后句The villagers tried to keep the wild elephants out with…fences and deep holes．可知结合选项，应说村民们试图用电栅栏和深洞来驱赶野象．故答案为C．3．B考查名词．根据前句They even tried beating，可知结合选项，应说他们甚至试着敲鼓，故答案为B．4．A考查动词．根据前后句A wire fence with beehive （蜂房）…around the village．可知结合选项，应说一个带蜂箱的铁丝网在村子周围蔓延．句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数A wire fence with beehive ，故答案为A．【点评】填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答．对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配．本文主要考查了动词、名词、形容词、副词、等实词，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境．33．【考点】PF：选词填空．【分析】很多人过度的使用电器，美国的电源拔掉日告诉我们要多休息，少用电子设备．【解答】1．B．名词考查，depend on依赖，后加名词代词，结合上文是说人们用电子设备，依赖技术价格很高，故这里technology 技术，故答案是B．2．D．动词考查，结合句意overuse of electronics can （2）our sleep和常识可知过度使用电子设备会影响睡眠，故用动词affect影响，故答案是D．3，E．名词考查，结合take a和所给单词用take a rest休息，表示为了让人们休息，美国有了电源拔掉日，故答案是E．4．C．动词考查．want to do sth想要做某事，结合所给单词tell告诉，tell sb to do sth让某人做某事，。

2019 中考英语模试卷一、听力测试（共27 分）（每题 1 分）1．（1 分） How was Peter's trip to HawaiiA． Awful．B．Boring．C． Wonderful ．2．（1 分） Where did Tom go yesterdayA． To the Water Park．B． To school．C． To the Science Museum．3．（1 分） How much should the woman pay for two tickets A． 12 dollars．B． 20 dollars．C． 24 dollars．4．（1 分） What does Micheal look like nowA． He has long hair．B． He has short hair．C． He's short．5．（1 分） What's wrong with MikeA． He failed the English exam．B． He's got a cold．C． His spoken English is not good．6．（1 分） When did Eric get to school this morningA． At 7 ：40．B． At 7 ：50．C． At 8 ：00．7．（1 分） Who is reading a novel in the classroomA． Lily．B． Jack．C． Susan．8．（1 分） What does the man meanA． He won't go to the cinema．B． He will go to the cinema．C． He doesn't want to go to the cinema with Mary．9．（2 分）（1）What's the date todayA． March 7．B． March 8．C． March 9．（2） Why will Mary and Bella go to Flower Expo Garden A． Because tomorrow is Saturday．B． Because tomorrow is Mary's birthday．C． Because tomorrow is free for women．10．（ 2 分）（1）Who will come to the English corner tonight A． The girl's friend．（2） What are they mainly talking aboutA． English learning．B． English corner．C． English grammar．11．（ 3 分）（1）When is Frank going to the United States A． Next Monday．B． Next Tuesday．C． Next Wednesday．（2） How will Frank and Linda communicate with each other A． By making phone calls．B． By writing letters．C． By talking online．（3） What can we learn from the conversationA． Frank and Linda will study together in the United States．B． Frank will study in the United States for a long time．C． Frank's parents want him to work in the United States．12．（ 3 分）（1）How did the girl feel last monthA． Nice．B． Terrible．C． Disappointed．（2） What stopped cars andtrains A． The heavy snow．（3） Which of the following is TRUEA． Only a few people helped them．B． They still had enough water and food．C． Many people got sick．13．（ 4 分）（1）Why do most students get shorter sleeping time A． They have to get up early．B． They don't know how to save the time．C． They have much homework to do．（2） How many hours of sleep should the students at leasthave A． Eight．B． Nine．C． Ten．（3） Which of the following is NOT TRUEA． More and more students are getting shorter sleeping time．B． All students know clearly how to save the time．C． Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework．（4） What does the passage mainly tellabout A． The students' sleeping time．B． The students' homework．C． The students' studies．14．（ 5 分）（1）Our school will hold an activity in the school hall．（ 2） The theme of the class is what is．（ 3） We'll meet at eight o'clock on the and then go to the hall together．（ 4） We need to prepare something to make a speech．（5） After，we'll have a discussion in our class meeting．二、单项填空（8 分）请阅读下边各小题，从题中所给的项中选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项．（每题 1 分）A、B、C、D四个选15．（ 1 分） Oh， no! We have missed the early bus． What should we doI'm afraid we have no ________ but to wait for the next one．（）16．（1 分）You can't pass the senior high school entrance examination ________ you study hard from now on．I will， mum ．（）A．so B．unless C． because D． as soon as17．（ 1 分） How do you like Harry PotterIt's so interesting that I ________ all the seven works twice．（）A．am reading B．read C．have read D．had read18．（ 1 分） Hurry up， Alice． The last train leaves in half an hour．Please wait a moment． My mum ________ a telephone．（）A．answers B．is answering C．answered D． will answer19．（ 1 分） What do you think of your new English teacherShe is ________， but she makes her classes more lively．（）A．stricter B．more outgoingC．more humorous D．smarter20．（ 1 分） Has John done the dishes yetYou cannot ________ him to do such a thing．（）A．want B．expect C．hope D．wish21．（ 1 分） My mother ________ goes to bed before 11pm because she has to finish all the housework．（）A．always B．sometimes C．often D．seldom22．（ 1 分） The new film Tomb Raider ________ next Thursday． Would you like to go with meI'd love to．（）A．is shown B．was shownC．will be shown D．has been shown三、完形填空（ 25 分）请先阅读下边短文，掌握其粗心，而后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能够填入相应空白处的最正确选项．（每题15分）23．（ 15 分） Little Spider Encourages KingMore than 700 years ago， Scotland was fighting with England． The King of England wanted to（ 1）Scotland． He had a strong army so it was （ 2）for Scotland army to fight． Scotland （ 3）many times． Later King Robertof Scotland was caught but luckily he ran away from the English（4）．One rainy day， King Robert hid in a cave（洞窟）． He thought that he was not good enough to be the king． He was so（5）that he didn't even see a spider near him． He looked up when he saw the spider （6），it was trying to climb up to its web（网）at the top of the cave （7）it fell down ．"How（8）!" thought King Robert，"The spider is （ 9 ）me． It's not strong enough．"He watched while the spider tried again． It fell down a （ 10）time ．"Be careful， little spider ．" He said． "Life is so hard． You'll never get back to your（11）．"But the spider tried again and again． King Robert watched while （12）slowly climbed back to its web． After an hour ， the spider reached the web．"You are really great．" the king said． "If you can keep trying， I can too． I （ 13）carry on fighting． "Then the king's army grew stronger and （14）stopped the English army．Nobody knows （15）this is a true story． Many parents tell it to their children because they want their children to learn a lesson．1． A． help B． control C． promise D． refuse2． A． easy B． safe C． difficult D． popular3． A． lost B． won C． cheated D． explained4． A． army B． king C． people D． spiders5． A． happy B． wonderful C． excited D． worried6． A． running B． jumping C． climbing D． walking7． A． and B． but C． so D． or8． A． great B． nice C． sad D． proud9． A． with B． as C． for D． like10． A． first B． second C． third D． fourth11． A． web B． home C． cave D． stone12． A． this B． that C． one D． it13． A． must B． may C． dare D． can14． A． carefully B． finally C． slowly D． seriously15． A． what B． that C． if D． which三 .请先阅读下边短文，掌握其粗心，而后用方框中所给词的适合形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应地点．需要变形的词为 4 个，每个词限用一次．（每小题10 分）24．（ 10 分）successful， interested，read，enjoy，they，that ，habit ，to ，passenger，buildMaybe the subway is not the right place to read ， but it must be the right place to wake up people to （ 1）．New York Public Library is ready（ 2）"Subway Library"， which provides（3）with free e ﹣books． People of all ages can read them on subway trains．To read the e﹣ books， subway passengers can connect（ 4）phones to the free WiFi． After connecting（5），passengers need to follow the steps on their phones to download（下载） the e﹣ books．Then they can read the books they are （6）in on subway trains． In order to get the passengers' attention，New York Public Library turns the inside of the train（7） a library．A worker in the New York Public Library said， "We hope people can（ 8）this kind of reading form that we offer ． And we hope everyone in our country can form the good （9）of reading．"Some passengers said， "It is a very great way of reading ． We only hope （10）the net speed（网速） is fast enough．"四、阅读理解（每题 6 分，共 40 分）请阅读以下短文，依据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中选出最正确选项．25．（ 6 分）White Horse Farm Dongpeng HotelTel： 0795﹣3562318 Tel： 0795﹣7012680 Email： HYPERLINK "mailto：Email： HYPERLINK "mailto：sales@whitehorsefarm．com" info@dongpenghotel． com．cn"sales@whitehorsefarm．com info@dongpenghotel．com． cn Website： HYPERLINK "" Website： HYPERLINK ""www ．whitehorsefarm． com www ．dongpenghotel．com．cnPrice：￥ 15 .00 for an adult Opening times：￥10 .00 for a child （under 12 ）Coffee room： 10 ： 00am﹣19 ：00pmOpening Hours：Dining room： 11 ： 00am﹣20 ：00pmSummer： 9 ：00am﹣20 ： 00pm Dance hall： 20 ：00pm﹣ 24 ：00pmWinter ：10 ：00am﹣ 18 ：00pmYichun ZooCome and see different kinds of animals with your family． You can see monkeys，tigers， lions， bears and so on．Price：￥ 40（￥20on weekends）Free on March 17 ﹣ 18Opening time：Weekdays 9 ： 30am﹣16 ：30pm Weekends 9 ：00am﹣17 ： 30pm （1） How much should they pay if a 9 ﹣year﹣old boy goes to White Horse Farm with his parentsA．￥45．B．￥40．C．￥35．D．￥25．（2） Where can you go if you like animals bestA． White Horse Farm．B． Dongpeng Hotel．C． Yichun Zoo．D． At school．（ 3） Which of the following is trueA． If you go to Yichun Zoo on Sunday，you'll have to pay 20 yuan．B． If you go to Yichun Zoo on March 17 ， you'll have to pay 40 yuan．C． You can visit Yichun Zoo at 9：00am on weekdays．D． You can visit Yichun Zoo at 18： 00pm on weekends．26．（8 分）When talking about "good people"，who first comes to your mind Many Chinese might think of Lei Feng． In China， the young soldier is a symbol of the giving spirit．People who act selflessly are sometimes named "living Lei Feng"．Born in Hunan in 1940，Lei grew up poor．He became a soldier in 1960． But just two years later， the young man died because of being hit on the head．During his short life ， he did not fight in any wars ， nor did he achieve anyworld ﹣ changing accomplishments． But he has been remembered as a national hero．Lei spent his whole life helping others． He carried luggage for the elderly and gave food to children ． He once gave all the money he had to the sick parents of a friend． He mended pants and socks for his fellow soldiers and taught them how to read．Lei is not a "Superman"，but a role model for every common person．Lei once wrote in his diary that he wanted to be a "screw （螺丝钉） that never rusts （生锈） "． This shows he was never proud of himself although he did so many goodthings．According to Chairman Mao Zedong，Lei did more than just these good things he served the people wholeheartedly all his life．Lei Feng did many good things and never let others know about this during his life．After he died，people found his diary and learned about what he did． People also learned more about Lei from his fellow soldiers．On Mar 5 ， 1963， in an article for People's Daily， Chairman Mao Zedong wrotethat people should "Learn from Comrade Lei Feng"． Lei became a hero known to every Chinese． Later， March 5 became "Learn from Lei Feng Day"．（1） How old was Lei Feng when he died because of being hit on thehead A． 20．B． 22．C． 25．D． 18．（2） What does the underlined word " accomplishments"mean A． achievementsB． inventionsC． instructionsD． advantages（3） Which of the following is TRUE according to thepassage A． Lei Feng joined the army when he was 18 yearsold．B． Lei Feng did a lot of good things as a real superman．C． Primer Zhou Enlai wrote that people should "Learn from Comrade Lei Feng"．D． It was not until Lei Feng died that he was known to do many good things．（4） What's the main idea of Paragraph4 A． Tell us how strange Lei Feng was．B． Lei Feng spent his life helping others．C． Lei Feng wanted to be a screw．D． Introduce the life of Lei Feng．27 ．（8 分）Heavy snow arrived in Hefei ，Anhui ，at the beginning of January．Although people found the snow beautiful at first ，it quickly started making problems for them．After a whole night and day of heavy snow，the city was covered in white ． The thick snow covered everything． At first， people enjoyed looking out of their windows at the beautiful snow ﹣covering city and parks． But safety soon became a problem and troubles came．The snow made the roads very difficult to walk on ， making it dangerous for people to drive． To fix this， the local government asked workers to clear the snowoff the roads overnight ． Thanks to their hard work， traffic was able to go back to normal．The snow also brought some problems to the city's trees． The snow that fell onthe trees' branches（树枝） got heavier as it continued to fall， causing some of the trees to break and fall down near roads． People were asked to go outside and shake the snow off the trees to protect them ． My family and even my school's headmaster went out and helped to shake the snow off the trees．But for me there was some good news， too． We didn't have to go to school because our roads to school might be too dangerous． I went outside to enjoy the beautiful snow and take pictures．Although the heavy snow caused many problems ， we still enjoyed it quite a bit ．（1） When probably did it snow heavily in Hefei， Anhui according thepassage A． About December 27th．（2） What does the underlined word " this" refer to（3） What is not mentioned in the passage（4） What can we infer from the passageA． The heavy snow only brought trouble to people．B． People don't think snow is beautiful all the time．C． The heavy snow did no harm to the trees in the city．D． Maybe the writer thinks the snow is not a bad thing．28．（8 分）Are you curious about how busy students are in the United States Well，we are always busy．We have a lot of homework ，but not as much as Chinese students do．But we are not just busy working on our studies．As the saying goes， "All work and no play makes Jack a dull（无趣的） boy．"First， we have after ﹣school clubs． We finish school early ， around 2 ：40pm．Then we go to our clubs from 3pm to 4pm．There are several kinds of clubs，such as those for arts，sports and culture．I love after ﹣school clubs because I can learn more and make more friends there．Another kind of common after ﹣school activity is playing on school sports teams． These teams train hard so they can win games against other teams during the competitive season． I have a friend who is on a girl's basketball team． It is the basketball season now ，so she trains every day after school from 3pm to 8pm． There is just a one﹣ hour break．The school band's rehearsal（排演） is also held after school． I am in a school band． We rehearse once a week every Monday from 4pm to 7pm．Finally， a lot of us do volunteer work on the weekends． We need 15 to 20 volunteer hours each term． I often go to the food bank， which is a food donation （捐赠）organization，to work as a volunteer．I'm usually pretty tired after I finish volunteering each week．The work is sometimes boring，but I know I'm working for the good of society． So I enjoy it．（1） How many kinds of after﹣school activities are mentioned in the passage A． Three．B． Four．C． Five．D． Six．（2）What after ﹣school activity should I choose if I'm free only from 3pm to 8pm on MondayA． Art club．B． Basketball team．C． School band．D． Volunteer work．（3） What can we get from the passageA． American students have more homework than Chinese students．B． American students have a lot of after﹣school activities to attend after school．C． American students don't do any volunteer work on the weekends．D． American students must attend 3 or more kinds of after ﹣school activities．（4） What would be the best title for thepassage A． Are American high school studentsbusy B． Are American high school students tiredC． Are American high school students boringD． Are American high school students in good health29．（ 10 分）请先阅读下边短文，掌握其粗心，而后依据短文内容从下边方框内的七个选项中选择五个复原到文中，使短文意思通畅、构造完好．Monsters are nothing new in Hollywood films ． We have seen many monsters in the Shrek （《怪物史莱克》） series and in Monsters University （《怪兽大学》）．（1）Three years ago， the film's star Huba won people's hearts．（2）With his big eyes and cute voice， he looks very much like a human baby．Now Huba has come back in the movie Monster Hunt II ， which came out on Feb 16． This time， as Huba prepares to become the monster king， both the old monster king and monster hunters want to kill him．（ 3）According to the movie series' director Raman Hui ， the movies' story comes from Classic of Mountains and Seas（《山海经》）， which is a collection of stories from Chinese fairy tales． It tells kinds of mysterious animals that are similar to Huba． Some look like blowfish（河豚） that can swallow （吞下）dinosaurs．（4） These strange but amazing animals let modern Chinese artists make movies， TV shows and other works of art．Raman Hui is just one of the many artists who have been influenced by Chinesefairy tales．（ 5）But he changed it many times， and came up with the Huba we see now．A． Unluckily， there is no movie about monsters in China．B． Some look like rabbits， but have the faces of mice and canfly like birds．C． In China， there is a popular monster movie﹣MonsterHunt．D． Huba's human parents Song Tianyin and Huo Xiaolan try tosave him．E． Hui first drew Huba as the fat shape with wings．F． Some look like real people， even better than them ．G． He is the child of the monster king．五、补全对话（ 5 分）请阅读下边的对话，而后依据对话内容从方框中选择适合的句子填入空白处，使对话通畅、合理，意思完好（每空一句，每题5 分）．30．（ 5 分） A： Did you enjoy your winter holiday in HainanB： Yes， I really had a lot of fun there．A： Great！（1）B： With my family ．A：（2）In a hotelB： No． We lived in homestay（民宿）and we cooked our meals by ourselves．A： Sounds wonderful．（3）B： It was sunny and warm． We went swimming in the sea and played volleyball on the beach．A：（4）B：Yes．I will bring you some pictures tomorrow ．By the way，did you go somewhere during the holidayA：（5）Ice sculpture（冰雕）is one of the most famous things there．B： Wow． Pretty cool． I believe you had a great time， too ．A． Who did you go withB． Yes， I went skating there．C． Did you take any photosD． Where did you stayE． Were there many people on the beachF． Yes， I went to Harbin．G． How was the weather there六、书面表达（ 15 分）31．（ 15 分）学校英语角将举办活动议论空气污染问题，请你依据以下内容组织一篇短文．常有的空气污染工业：废气、烟尘等；源交通：汽车、飞机等交通工具排放物；生活污染源：抽烟、厨房的油烟、燃放烟火（set off fireworks ）等；已有举措严禁和限制燃放烟花鞭炮，市内倡议骑行或乘坐公共交通工具等我的建议要求： 1．语言表达正确，短文连结通畅．2．短文一定包括以上内容重点，可适合发挥．3．词数 80 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数．The air pollution has been getting worse and worse． So recently I did a survey about the air pollution in my city ． Here's my report．参照答案与试题分析一、听力测试（共27 分）（每题 1 分）1．【考点】 15：短对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 C【评论】略2．【考点】 15：短对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 A【评论】略3．【考点】 15：短对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 B【评论】略4．【考点】 15：短对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 B【评论】略5．【考点】 15：短对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 A【评论】略6．【考点】 15：短对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 C【评论】略7．【考点】 15：短对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 A【评论】略8．【考点】 15：短对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 B【评论】略9．【考点】 17：长对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 AC【评论】略10．【考点】 17：长对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 CA【评论】略11．【考点】 17：长对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 CCB【评论】略12．【考点】 17：长对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 BAC【评论】略13．【考点】 17：长对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 CBBA【评论】略14．【考点】 16：短文理解．【剖析】略【解答】（ 1）tomorrow morning（2）communication（3）playground（4）useful（5） watching the program 【评论】略二、单项填空（ 8 分）请阅读下边各小题，从题中所给的A、B 、C、D四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项．（每题1分）15．【考点】 48：名词的词义辨析．【剖析】﹣﹣哦，不！我们错过了早班车，我们该怎么办﹣﹣唯恐我们别无选择，只好等下一班．【解答】 A 选择， B 信息， C 誓言， D 信息；依据预猜语意 "唯恐我们别无选择，只好等下一班 "可知，要填 "选择 "，其余选项语意不通．应选： A．【评论】名词词意辨析，要切记单词的词意及用法，进行比较剖析，选择正确答案．16．【考点】 C2：附属连词．【剖析】﹣﹣除非你从此刻开始努力学习，不然你不可以经过高中入学考试．﹣﹣我会的，妈妈．【解答】 so 所以； unless 除非； because因为； as soon as 一就依据除非你从此刻开始努力学习，不然你不可以经过高中入学考试．这里 unless 指引一个条件状语从句，相当于 if 指引的否认句的条件状语从句．应选： B．【评论】考察附属连词．要依据连词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案．17．【考点】 F5：此刻达成时．【剖析】﹣﹣你感觉《哈利波特》怎么样﹣﹣它这样风趣以致于我把这七部作品都读了两遍．【解答】考察此刻达成时，此刻达成时表示过去发生的动作对此刻造成的影响或结果，依据句意 " 它这样风趣以致于我把这七部作品都读了两遍．"可知，要用现在达成时．应选： C．【评论】对时态的考察，要求切记各种时态的组成形式，联合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．18．【考点】 F3：此刻进行时．【剖析】﹣﹣﹣快点， Alice．最后一班火车半小时后开出．﹣﹣﹣请稍等，我妈妈正在接电话．【解答】依据上半句 "快点， Alice．最后一班火车半小时后开出．"联合答语中 " 请稍等． "可推知我妈妈正在接电话．即重申的是正在进行和发生的动作，故确定为此刻进行时态，其构造为is/am/are+此刻分词，故填入is answering．应选： B．【评论】此刻进行时态表示正在进行的动作，构造是is/am/are+ 动词的此刻分词． be 动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致，联合语境达成试题．19．【考点】 81：形容词的比较级和最高等．【剖析】﹣﹣你感觉你的新英语老师怎么样﹣﹣她更严苛，但她使她的课重生动．【解答】从 she makes her classes more lively判断句子使用比较级， but 前后应当是转折关系，后边说她的课很生动，前面应当是说她很严苛．应选： A．【评论】考察比较级，要娴熟掌握比较级的变法，依据详细的语境认真剖析选择适合的比较级形式．20．【考点】 DH：动词词义辨析．【剖析】﹣﹣约翰洗碗了吗﹣﹣你不可以希望他做这样的事．【解答】考察动词． A 想要（不切合）．B 希望． C 希望（后直接跟 to）．D 希望（后直接跟 to ）．联合语境 "﹣﹣约翰洗碗了吗﹣﹣你不可以 __他做这样的事． "．可知， expect sb to do sth希望某人做某事．应选： B．【评论】动词是表示动作或许是状态的词，要联合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择适合答案达成试题．21．【考点】 98：频度副词．【剖析】我妈妈极少夜晚 11 点从前睡觉，因为她一定达成全部的家务．【解答】 seldom 极少； always 老是； often 常常； sometimes 有时；依据句中信息 she has to finish all the housework她一定达成全部的家务活，推断上句句意妈妈极少在夜晚 11 点从前睡觉．应选： D．【评论】细读所供给的选项，认真剖析它们的不一样含义，而后在理解句意掌握语境的基础上，选择正确的答案．22．【考点】 G3：一般未来时的被动语态．【剖析】﹣﹣﹣新电影《古墓丽影》将于下礼拜四播出，你愿意和我一同去吗﹣﹣﹣我很愿意．【解答】依据句中的时间状语为next Thursday，故确立为一般未来时态，主语The new film Tomb Raider 是谓语动词 show 的承受者，两者形成被动关系，故确定为被动语态，故该句的谓语动词为一般未来时态的被动语态，其构造为will +be+过去分词，故填入will be shown．应选： C．【评论】主要考察被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者，应当用被动语态，此题考察一般未来时态的被动语态．三、完形填空（ 25 分）请先阅读下边短文，掌握其粗心，而后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能够填入相应空白处的最正确选项．（每题 15 分）23．【考点】 N1：记述文．【剖析】文章叙述了 700 多年前，英格兰想统治苏格兰，并向之开战，英格兰的国王有着强盛的军队，所以苏格兰的国王想当逃兵，但当他在一个小房屋里躺着，看见一只蜘蛛都能不断试试最后成功地回到自己的网上，他决定自己也不可以放弃试试，在他的信念下，他的军队愈来愈强盛，最后成功了．固然不知道这个故事的真假，但很多父亲母亲都会给孩子讲这个故事，让他们们不要放弃试试．【解答】 BCAAD CBCDB ADABC1． B 考察动词， A． help 帮助 B． control 掌控 C． promise 承诺 D． refuse 拒绝，依据上文 Scotland（苏格兰） was fighting with England 可知，英格兰国王想要掌控（ control ）苏格兰，应选 B．2． C 考察形容词，A．easy 简单的B．safe 安全的C．difficult 困难的D． popular 受欢迎的，依据上文 He had a strong army 可知，英格兰有支强军，对苏格兰来说仗很难（ difficult ）打，应选 C．3． A 考察动词， A． lost 失败 B． won 博得 C． cheated 欺诈 D． explained解说，依据Later King Robert of Scotland was caught以后，苏格兰国王罗伯特被抓，推出打仗失败了好多次，应选A．4．A考察名词，A．army军队B．king外国C．people人D．spiders蜘蛛，依据 Later King Robert of Scotland was caught but luckily he ran away from the English，可知是军队在打仗，推出句意：以后，苏格兰国王罗伯特被抓住了，但好运的是他逃离了英国军队，应选A．5．D考察形容词，A．happy高兴的B． wonderful 出色的 C． excited 激动的 D．worried 担忧的，依据 He thought that he was not good enough to be the king 他以为他不够好，不可以成为国王，可知，Robert 是这样担忧（ worried ）以致于他没发现他邻近的一个蜘蛛，应选D．6． C 考察动词， A． running 跑 B． jumping 跳 C． climbing 爬 D． walking 步行，依据 it was trying to climb up to its web（网）它试图爬上它的网，推出他仰头看到蜘蛛在爬，应选 C．7． B 考察连词， A． and 和 B． but 可是 C． so 所以 D． or 或许，依据 it fell down 它掉下来了，可和前文蜘蛛努力爬成转折关系，应选 B．8． C 考察形容词， A． great 伟大的 B． nice 好的 C． sad 悲伤的 D． proud 骄傲的，依据后文国王的话 "The spider is （9）me． It's not strong enough． "，蜘蛛就像我同样，不够强盛，推出此时国王感觉到的是悲伤，应选C．9． D 考察介词， A． with 带有 B． as 作为 C． for 为了 D． like 喜爱，根据 The spider is ，me国王看到蜘蛛掉下来，自己在流亡，感觉自己和蜘蛛同样都不够强盛，应选 D．10．B 考察数词， A． first 第二日 B． second 第二 C． third 第三 D． fourth 第四，依据前文 was trying to climb up to its web（网） at the top of the cave （7）B it fell down，可知蜘蛛摔下来一次，推出此处是第二次摔下，应选B．11． A 考察名词， A． web 网 B． home 家 C． cave 洞窟 D． stone 石头，依据前文it was trying to climb up to its web ，可知蜘蛛在努力往它的网里爬，结合 You'll never get back to your ，推出句意：你永久不会爬回到你的网的，应选A．12． D 考察代词， A． this 这个 B． that 那个 C． one 代词D． it 它，依据But the spider tried again and again，可知说的是这只蜘蛛频频试试，所以此处是指是前文提到的努力试试的这只蜘蛛，故用it 取代，应选 D．13．A 考察动词， A． must 一定 B． may 可能 C． dare 敢 D． can 能，依据 "If you can keep trying， I can too 假如你能够不断试试，我也能够 "，推出国王以为自己一定持续战斗，应选 A．14． B 考察副词， A． carefully 认真地B． finally 最后地 C． slowly 慢慢地D． seriously 严肃地，依据 Then the king's army grew stronger 而后国王的军队变得更强盛了，联合 stopped the English army最后战胜英格兰的军队，应选B．15． C 考察连词， A． what 什么 B． that 那个 C． if 能否；假如 D． which哪个，依据 Nobody knows this is a true story ，联合选项，可知句意：没有人知道能否这是个真切的故事，应选 C．【评论】解答完形填空题需要迅速阅读全文，认识文章粗心，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文三 .请先阅读下边短文，掌握其粗心，而后用方框中所给词的适合形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应地点．需要变形的词为4 个，每个词限用一次．（每题10 分）24．【考点】 PF：选词填空．【剖析】文章主要介绍了纽约公共图书室已经准备成立"地铁图书室 "，帮助人们养成优秀的阅读习惯．【解答】 51． read考察动词，依据前文Maybe the subway is not the right placeto read，可知讨论的是地铁不是最适合阅读的地方，联合but ，推出句意：它一定是唤醒人们去阅读的正确地方，此处是不定式作后置定语，故填read．52． to build考察动词，依据New York Public Library is ready"Subway，Library"联合选项，推出句意：纽约公共图书室已经准备成立"地铁图书室， be ready to do sth 准备做某事，故填to build ．53． passengers 考察名词，依据People of all ages can read them on subway trains 各个年纪段的人都能够在地铁上阅读，推出此处是指给地铁上的乘客供给免费书本，地铁上的乘客应当是好多人，故用复数形式，故填passengers．54． their考察代词，依据subway can connect phones to the free WiFi，可知此处是指：成哥能够把他们的手机连结免费WiFi，名词前加形容词性物主代词，passengers对应 their ，故填their ．55． successfully考察副词，依据passengersneed to follow the steps on their phones to download （下载）the e ﹣ books．乘客需要按照步骤，在手机上下载电子书本，推出要在成功连结WiFi 后才能下载，此处是副词修饰动词，故填successfully．56． interested考察形容词，依据are，in推出是be interested in对感兴趣，联合句意：而后他们能够阅读他们感兴趣的书，故填interested．57． into考察介词，依据供给中的动词turns，推出是短语turn into 把变成，联合句意：纽约公共图书室把火车的内部变为了一个图书室，故填into ．58． enjoy考察动词，依据We hope people can this kind of reading form that weoffer ，联合选项，推出句意：我们希望人们能够喜爱我们供给的这类阅读形式，hope to do sth 希望做某事，故填enjoy．59．habit考察名词，依据we hope everyone in our country can form the good of reading，联合语境，推出句意：我们希望我们国家的每一个人都能形成优秀的阅读习惯，故填habit．60． that考察代词，依据题干，可知考察宾语从句的连结处，联合宾语从句the net speed（网速）is fast enough，可知是在陈说一件事，用that 连结，故填that ．【评论】此题题型为选词填空．选择词语时，在考虑文章粗心的前提下，应当注意文章及句子所用的时态，以及所填写的词在句子中的地点．经过这些判断，适合改变词汇形式，以切合题目要求．四、阅读理解（每题 6 分，共 40 分）请阅读以下短文，依据短文内容从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中选出最正确选项．25．【考点】 O7：广告公告类阅读．【剖析】短文详尽的介绍了去White Horse Farm，Dongpeng Hotel 和 Yichun Zoo三个地方的联系方式，票价和营业时间等．【解答】 1．B计算概括题．依据表格一句子White Horse Farm，Price：￥15 .00for an adult；￥ 10 .00 for a child （under 12 ）．可知一个孩子和父亲母亲，需要支付15×2+10=40．应选 B．2．C 细节理解题．依据表格三句子Yichun Zoo：Come and see different kinds ofanimals with your family ． You can see monkeys， tigers， lions， bears and soon．和家人一同来看看各种各种的动物．你能够看到猴子、老虎、狮子、熊等等．可知能够去 Yichun Zoo看动物．应选 C．3．A 细节判断题．依据表格三句子Yichun Zoo，Price：￥40 （￥20 on weekends） Free on March 17 ﹣ 18．可知假如你礼拜天去伊春动物园，你得付 20 元．应选A．【评论】在通读全文的基础上，依据全文粗心，睁开逻辑思想，前怕狼后怕虎，认真察看选项，认真斟酌，确立最正确答案．26．【考点】 O1：人物故事类阅读．【剖析】本文主要叙述的是有对于雷锋的事情．他出生于1940 年，死于 1962 年，一世致力于帮助他人．【解答】1．B，细节理解题，依据Born in Hunan in 1940，Lei grew up poor．He became a soldier in 1960．But just two years later，the young man died because of being hit on the head 可知1940 年出生，1962 年死亡，年纪22 岁，应选 B．2．A，词义猜想题，句中提到achieve 博得依据上下文推断是既没有上战场，又没有什么伟绩，应选A．3．D，细节理解题，依据 After he died， people found his diary and learned about what he did 可知雷锋的事迹是在他死后才被人了解的，应选D．4．B，段落粗心题，此段第一句提到Lei spent his whole life helping others，后边举例说明雷锋所做的事情，应选B．【评论】对于阅读表达题，必定要记得第一通读全文，认识文章介绍的对于雷锋的事情，而后再依据文章重点词，重点句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答详细的问题．27．【考点】 O9：平时生活类阅读．【剖析】文章主要描绘了因为下雪带来的一些问题，但作者却特别高兴，因为不。

2019中考英语模拟试卷（含详细答案）（4）2019中考英语模拟试卷（含详细答案） (4)⼀、单词辨⾳（共5⼩题，每⼩题1分，满分5分）1.（）A.dr veB.k ckC.st ckD.ts2.（）A.n teB.c nectC.hellD.f lk3.（）A.bl seB.h seC.fam sD.tr sers4.（）A.ig/doc/8c8bba7b03020740be1e650e52ea551811a6c975.htmlC.mo ileD.clim5.（）A.airB.suC.muD.s ool⼆、语法与情景对话（共25⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分25分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择⼀个最佳答案．6._______moon is very bright at night．（）A.AB.AnC.TheA.childrenB.children’sC.childD.child’s8. Look at the picture on the right!Mom is ______．（）A.watering the f lowersB.doing some s hoppingC.drawing flowersD.cooking9.Did you do the homework______？（）A.youB.yourselfC.yourD.yours10.-I wonder if these are Danny’s glasses？-They ______ be Danny’s．He doesn’t wear glasses．（）A.can’tB.mustC.mustn’tD.can11.Can anyone suggest _____to go for lunch？（）A.whyB.whatC.whoD.where12.There ______a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon．（）A.willB.is going to haveC.is going to beD.will haveC.manyD.much14.Boys and girl，______learning and have fun!（）A.keepB.to keepC.keepingD.kept15.-Do you think it’s going to rain this afternoon？-_______ We’s re just planning to have a picnic later this aftemoon．（）A.I hope not．B.I expect so．C.Yes，it was．D.No，I won’t．16.The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to see planes land and______．（）A.take care ofB.take offC.take afterD.take down17.-Do you know_______-Yes，of course．It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou．（）A.how will be the 2022 Winter OlympicsB.which city will host the 2022 Winter OlympicsC.when will be the next Winter OlympicsD.where will be the next Winter Olympics18.-Our classmates are going to Fantawild Adventure（⽅特欢乐世界） after the exams．-_____ exciting idea!（）A.WhatB.What anC.How anD.How19.____you look after it carefully，this coat will keep you warm through many winters．（）A.If20.There are twelve boys and thirteen girls in Class Four，which means ______students in total．（）A.33B.25C.13D.1221.We______TV from seven to rune last night．（）A.were watchin gB.willC.watchedD.watch22.The whole family were _____agreement about what they should do next．（）A.aboutB.ofC.inD.on23.The word“retell”means“to tell again”；“reuse”means“to use again”；“ ”probably means"to playA.replayB.misplayC.displayD.interplay24.It’s said that the year 2016 is the _____ever．（）A.warmB.warmthC.warmerD.warmest25.-How is your second-hand computer？-_____，so good．（）A.As longB.So farC.So much26.-have you stayed in this city？-For more than 10 years．（）A.How farB.How soonC.How longD.How old27.-I passed my driving test yesterday．-Did you？_______（）A.Forget it!B.Congratulations!C.Thanks．D.Don’t worry!28.I look forward _____ you soon．（）A.seeB.seeingC.to seeD.to seeing29.Which sound goes with the word“burn”？（）A./b?n/B./br?n/C./b?：n/D./br?：n/30.What is the sentence pattern（句型）of the sentence“Linda bought a book yesterday．”？（）A.S+VB.S+V+OC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+O+OC三、完形填空（共1⼩题；每⼩题15分，满分15分）阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填⼈空⽩处的最佳答案．31.Grandmother’s ProblemThere was once a grandmother living in her grandson’s house．The man loved（1）________grandmother very much．However，she had some strange habits，so the man thought she needed medical help．Perhaps，he thought，it was time for her to （2）________the rest of her life in a special hospital．think she needs special care．"“All right，”the doctor said，“send her to me next Tuesday．”Tuesday came and the old woman went to see the doctor．She（4）________in front of him and he asked her lots of questions．She answered them all，and the doctor was（5）________．________with this woman，”he thought．"I don’t understand why her grandson hassent her to me．Perhaps he’s the one（7）________needs special care．"He decided to ask her one last question．“Why do you think，”he asked her，"your grandsonwants you（8）________special care？"“I like hamburgers，”she said．The doctor laughed．“I like hamburgers，too!”“You（9）________？”the old woman said，"I’m so glad．Then you must come to my house andhave a hamburger（10）________me．I’ve got boxes and boxes of them in my bedroom．" （1）A.herB.sheC.heD.his（2）A.spendB.costC.tookD.paid（3）A.becauseB.ifC.soD.or（4）A.satB.sangC.dancedD.ateC.boredD.pleased（6）A.something wr ongB.wrong somet hingC.nothing wron gD.wrong nothin g（7）A.whoB.whichC.whoseD./（8）A.havingB.haveC.hadD.to have（9）A.didB.willC.doD.are（10）A.withoutB.toC.withD.behind四、阅读理解（共3⼩题；每⼩题10分，满分30）32.阅读理解阅读短⽂，根据其内容判断⽂后各个⼩题正、误．正确的选A，错误的选B．A Family’s Past It’s important to learn about your family’s history．You can pass it on to ne xt generation （⼀代⼈）．Someday，you can retell your family’s stories．You will be a bridge from the past to the future．56．When you know your family’s past，you will be a bridge from the past to the future．________（判断对错）57．Lee’s family came from China in 1868．________（判断对错）58．Lee’s great-grandfather was born in China．________（判断对错）59．Lee’s grandparents got married in 1960．________（判断对错）60．Lee’s family moved to Fresno in 2011．________（判断对错）33.阅读短⽂，根据其内容回答⽂后各个⼩题．Using iPads to Make Learning FunPaper，pencil，whiteboard，textbook are the tools you need if you want to go to school．But recently，you can add another one to the list：an iPad．Because the popular Apple is not only useful for searching the Internet and watching videos，but it is also being used to make learning fun．Scientists now know that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves，so recently software developers have made iPad applications（应⽤程序） that look like video games，but have strongeducational content．One of the best examples of this new form of teaching a pplication is Futaba，game in which up to four children try to recognize a spinning旋转的）object，and then identify what it is．The game can be used to teach English，math，foreign languages，or just about anything，and students love it．Teachers can even make their own questions．The important thing is t hat children enjoy the game，and don’t even realize how much they are learning!So the next time you have to choose between making your child study or letting them play game，just remember–they could do both at the same time!（1）What can be added to the school thing list according to the passage？________A.An ipad．xtbook．C.A pencil．D.A whiteboard．（2）What does the underlined word“tablet”probably mean in Chinese in this passage？________A.药⽚．B.掌上电脑．C.牌匾．D.桌⼦．（3）Futaba is________．A.an old kind of classroom.B.a new outdoor activity．C.a new educational application ．D.a very old tool of teaching．（4）How many children can take part in one Futaba game at a time？________（5）B.6．C.5．D.4．50．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？________A.Scientists think that we leam better when we are enjoying ourselves．B.Futaba can only be used to teach languages．C.Teachers can make their own questions using．D.The writer thinks children can study and have fun playing games at the same time．34.阅读以下短⽂，从⽂后表格中选出⽂中每段的⼩标题；根据短⽂内容回答第55⼩题．Do you like winter？It’s the coldest season of a year．Here are some things everyone should know about winter．（1）________Winter is the season when the temperture drops，snows covers the ground．When the temperture is below zero，water freeses and ice forms．（2）________After a heavy snowfall，children play in the snow．They build snow houses，make snowmen and have snowball fights．People also enjoy skiing，skating，and sledding in the winter．（3）________The cold weather can also be dangerous； people slip on the ice and cars slide down hills knocking into each other．Some people also catch a cold when they stay out in the cold．（4）________Because winter is so cold，people have to find ways to keep warm．People wear heavy coats，scarfs for their necks，gloves for their hands，and boots on their feet．Children drink hot chocolate when they come in from the cold．And families sit around the f irework at night and talk aboutA．Many people like winter best．B．Winter has a lot of festivels．C．The sports people shoud do in winter．D．Things we should know about winter．A．Winter Dangers：B．Winter Weather：C．Keep Warm：D．Winter Fun：五、任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）35.⽤⽅框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短⽂通顺、正确、连贯．（每个单词或短语限⽤⼀次）smile，be happiness，give up，and，look for，change，can，finally，yourLife doesn’t always give us the joys we want．We don’t always get our hopes and dream s（56）________we don’t always get our own way．But don’t（57）________hope．You can make a difference，one situation and one person at a time．Look for love around you．You’ll find love in a（58）________，a kind word or a helping hand．Believe in the love of friends，family，and humankind．Love（59）________all around，if you just（60）________it．Show（61）________love．You will find the power in life along with the joy，（62）________，patience，and understanding．Love（63）________bring you hope and beat everythingEven when you feel that there isn’t a lot you can do（64）________unhappiness or problems，you canalways do a little．A little at a time（65）________makes a big difference．六、任务型阅读理解（共1⼩题，每⼩题10分，满分10分）阅读以下短⽂并按要求完成66～70⼩题．36.The Future of ChineseDo you know that one fifth of the planet speaks Chinese？About 873million people speak ① at home in China，people in Singapore，Malaysia and some other Asian countries also speak Chinese．②That makes Chinese the m ost widely used first languages in the world．③ . In the future，people will speak Chinese as an international language because China is becoming a very im portant country in the world．④. China is a world leader，and so many people will learn Chinese and speak Chinese as an international language．66．写出⽂中①处画线代词的所指内容．________67．将⽂中②处画线句⼦翻译成汉语．________69．⽂中④处画线句⼦有⼀处错误，改正、将正确的句⼦抄写在横线上．________ 70．Why does the writer think Chinese will be an international language？________．七、⼝语交际（共5空；每空2分，满分10分）37.阅读下⾯的对话，根据上下⽂，从⽅框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合（其中有两项为多余选项）Crum，is talking with his doctor．A is for Mr．Crum，；B is for the doctor．B：Mr．Crum，please．A：Hello，doctor．B：How are you？A：I’m Fine，thank you，doctor，but I need your advice．I want to give up smoking．B：That’s a good idea．Smoking is very bad for your health．（1）________A：I started smoking when I was 22．That’s 25 years ago．B：（2）________A：Yes，I’ve tried several times，but I always start smoking again．Now，my daughter has asked me to give it up，and I want to try again．（3）________And I want to succeed this time．B：Well，let’s see．I’ll listen to your breathing，and do some tests．Have you got a cough？A：（4）________And I’m not fit．I get a lot of colds．B：Well，it’s really a good idea to stop smoking．Smoking causes many illnesses，not only cancer．A：（5）________B：One thing you can do is to join a group．That often works，because you have other people to help you．A．Yes，I have．B．When did you start smoking？C．No，I haven{’}t．D．S he{’}s afraid I{’}ll get cancer（癌症）．E．What other illness does smoking cause？F．And have you tried to give up？G．How can I give it up？⼋、词汇考查（共10⼩题；每⼩题2分，满分20分）A）根据句意，⽤括号内所绐单词的适当形式填空．38.1t’s difficult to be________（friend） with everyone．39.Be quiet!The patients________（ sleep）．40.The boy got the________ （ one） place in the singing competition．41.The girl expected all her classmates________（ come） to her party．42.I promise I________ （ send） you an email to explain all of these tomorrow．43.He was driving as________（ fast） as possible．44.The red umbrella doesn’t belong to me-it’s （she）．45.English________（ speak） all over the world．46.We all need a________（health） environment．47.You________（ grow） since the last time I saw you．B）选出与句⼦横线部分意思相同或相近的选项．48.The couple their son yesterday and they were very happy．（）A.listened toB.metC.calledD.received a letter from49.Tom the important meeting this morning．（）A.didn’t take pa rt inB.heldC.didn’t likeD.took an activepart in50.Gina her mother．They’re both tall and slim．（）A.looks afterB.looks likeC.gets togetherwithD.takes care51. 8 of the students in my class like English very much．（）A.SomeB.AllC.MostD.None52.The newspaper comes twice daily．（）A.two times a d ayB.two daysC.two times a w eekD.two times mo re ofter九、按要求完成句⼦（共5⼩题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填⼀词）A）按括号内要求转换下列句型．53.Emma helped the old lady with her housework last year．（对画线部分提问）________ did Emma help the old lady with her housework？54.The sunshine is really beautiful．（改为感叹句）________ the sunshine is!55.Tom has been to the US before．（改为否定句）Tom________ to the US before．56.Fiona didn’t stay at home last Sunday．She went shopping，instead．（合并为⼀句）Fiona went shopping last Sunday________ staying at home．57.Sam visits his grandfather every week？（改为⼀般疑问句）________Sam________ his grandfather every week？B）棍据所给汉语提⽰完成下列句⼦．58.越来越多的⼈喜欢观看《朗读者》这个节⽬．More and more people________the program The Reader．59.⽼师们对学⽣们的成就感到⾮常骄傲．Teachers________great________ in their students’achievements．60.你⾄少要花半个⼩时才能到达那⾥．It will take you________________half an hour to get there．61.这个⾳乐听起来很悦⽿．The music________very________．62.站得越⾼，看得越远．________ you stand，the farther you see．答案1. 【答案】A【解析】划线部分发⾳不同的是哪个？【解答】答案：A．四个单词的⾳标分别是drive[dra?v]kick[k?k]stick[st?k]its[?ts]知B，C，D划线部分发⾳都是/?/，A选项中划线部分发⾳/a?/，故选A．2. 【答案】B【解析】找出划线部分读⾳与其他三项不同的选项【解答】答案：B．n te的⾳标是[n??t]；connect的⾳标是[k??nekt]；hell的⾳标是[h?’l??]；f lk的⾳标是[f??k]；因此可知只有connect当中的o与其他三项不⼀样，故选B．3. 【答案】C【解析】找出划线部分读⾳与其他三项不同的选项【解答】答案：C．bl se的⾳标是[bla?z]；h se的⾳标是[ha?s]；fam s的⾳标是[?fe?m?s]；tr sers的⾳标是[?tra?z?z]；因此可知只有fam s当中的ou与其他三项不⼀样，故选C．4. 【答案】D【解析】找出划线部分读⾳与其他三项不同的选项【解答】答案：Dbig的⾳标是[b?g]；la的⾳标是[l?b]；mo ile的⾳标是[?m??ba?l]；clim的⾳标是[kla?m]；因此可知只有D项当中的b与其他三项不⼀样，故选D．5. 【答案】D【解析】划线部分发⾳不同的是哪个？【解答】答案：D．四个单词的⾳标分别是chair[t?e?（r）]such[s?t?]much[m?t?]school[sku：l]可知A，B，C划线部分发⾳都是[t?]，D选项中划线部分发⾳[k]，故选D．6. 【答案】C【解析】⽉亮在夜⾥⾮常明亮．【解答】答案：C．考查定冠词．句意：⽉亮在夜⾥⾮常明亮．根据题⼲_______moon is very bright at night．可知句中“moon”为世界上独⼀⽆⼆的名词，它的前⾯要加定冠词the，故选C．7. 【答案】B【解析】妈妈看着她的两个⼉⼦说：“这取决于我孩⼦的决定．”【解答】答案：B．考查名词所有格．句意：妈妈看着她的两个⼉⼦说：“这取决于我孩⼦的决定．”根据题⼲It depends on my ______decision．"the mother said and looked at her two sons．可知two sons是复数，decision是名词，前⾯⽤名词所有格children’s，故选B．8. 【答案】A【解析】看看右边的照⽚，妈妈正在浇花．【解答】答案：A．考查动词短语．句意：看看右边的照⽚，妈妈正在浇花．watering the flowers浇花；doing some shopping购物；drawing flowers画花；cooking烹饪．根据题 Look at the picture on the right!Mom is ______．可知结合图⽚，妈妈正在浇花water the flowers，表达的是现在进⾏的事情⽤现在进⾏时be+doing，故选A．9. 【答案】B【解析】你⾃⼰做的家庭作业吗？【解答】答案：B．根据Did you do the homework，可知你⾃⼰做的家庭作业吗？这⾥强调是⾃⼰做的吗，应该⽤反⾝代词．故选B．10. 【答案】A【解析】–我想知道这是否是Danny的眼镜．–不可能是Danny的，他不戴眼镜．【解答】答案：A．结合选项可知本题考查情态动词表推测，⾸先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：不可能/不能；B：必须/⼀定；C：不可以；D：能够；结合题⼲He doesn’t wear glasses推测句意是“–我想知道这是否是Danny的眼镜．–不可能是Danny的，他不戴眼镜．”，所以can’t符合句意，故选A．11. 【答案】D【解析】有⼈可以建议下去哪⾥吃午饭吗？【解答】正确答案：D．A是为什么，询问原因，B是什么，询问内容，C是谁，D是哪⾥，询问地点．根据题⼲可知说话问去哪⾥吃午饭，故选择D．suggest表⽰建议．12. 【答案】C【解析】今天下午在体育馆两个年级之间将会有⼀场篮球赛．【解答】答案：C．there be表⽰有，结合 this afternoon可知表达的是将要进⾏的动作故⽤⼀般将来时，there be的⼀般将来时there will be或者there is/are going to be，a basketball单数，故is，故答案是C．13. 【答案】D【解析】导游说：“让我们稍微快⼀点，我们剩下的时间不多了．”【解答】正确答案：D．AB都表⽰⼏乎没有，A修饰可数名词复数，B修饰不可数名词．CD都表⽰许多，C修饰可数名词复数，D修饰不可数名词．根据题⼲可知导游让快⼀点，因为剩下的时间不多了，time是不可数名词，故选择D．14. 【答案】A【解析】孩⼦们，要坚持学习并享受乐趣．【解答】答案：A根据题意“孩⼦们，要坚持学习并享受乐趣”，可知考查的是祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头，结合选项，故选A．15. 【答案】A【解析】–你认为今天下午会下⾬吗？–我希望不要，我们正打算今天下午进⾏野餐．【解答】答案：A．考查常⽤⽇常交际⽤语．句意：–你认为今天下午会下⾬吗？–我希望不要，我们正打算今天下午进⾏野餐．I hope not．我希望不要；I expect so．我期待这样；Yes，it was．是的，它是；No，I won’t．不，我不会．根据题⼲“We’s re just planning to have a picnic later this aftemoon”我们正打算今天下午进⾏野餐．可知他不希望下⾬．即我希望不要，故选A．16. 【答案】B【解析】男孩很喜欢飞机，他经常去看飞机着陆起飞．【解答】答案：B．考查动词短语．句意：男孩很喜欢飞机，他经常去看飞机着陆起飞．take off起飞，take care of照顾，take after长得像，take down记下，根据题⼲The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to see planes land and______．可知see planes land and，and连接的两个动词原形短语，take off起飞，即男孩很喜欢飞机，他经常去看飞机着陆起飞．故选B．17. 【答案】B【解析】—你知道2022年冬奥会在哪所城市举办？—-是的，当然，将会在北京和张家⼝举办．【解答】答案：B．know后加宾语从句，引导词+陈述句语序，排除A，C，D．结合下⽂可知是询问哪⼀所城市，故⽤which city，在从句中作为主语，故选B．18. 【答案】B【解析】–我们的同学在考试后去⽅特欢乐世界．–多么令⼈兴奋的想法！【解答】答案：B．英语中的感叹句要由what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是 exciting，名词idea可数名词单数，exciting 是以元⾳⾳素开头的，需要加冠词an，应⽤what来感叹，故选B．19. 【答案】A【解析】如果你⼩⼼保管它，这件外套会让使你暖和地度过许多冬天．【解答】正确答案：A．A是如果，引导条件状语从句，B是除⾮，如果不，也引导条件状语从句．C是在…之前，D是所以．根据题⼲可知这件外套会使你暖和地度过冬天的条件是你要⼩⼼保管它，句⼦前后是条件关系，故选择A．look after表⽰照顾、照料、看管．20. 【答案】B【解析】四班有⼗⼆个男⽣和⼗三个⼥⽣，共有25名学⽣．【解答】答案：B．考查数词的⽤法．句意：四班有⼗⼆个男⽣和⼗三个⼥⽣，共有25名学⽣．根据题⼲There are twelve boys and thirteen girls in Class Four，which means ______students in total．可知四班有⼗⼆个男⽣和⼗三个⼥⽣，共有25名学⽣．这⾥是说四班有⼗⼆个男⽣和⼗三个⼥⽣，要求⼀共有⼏个学⽣，⽤12+13=25．结合选项，故选B．21. 【答案】A【解析】昨天晚上从七点到九点我们在看电视．【解答】答案：A．结合语境推测句意是“昨天晚上从七点到九点我们在看电视．”，判断设空处的动作在过去某个时间段内正在进⾏着，且动作在⼀段时间内持续进⾏，所以⽤过去进⾏时，过去进⾏时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词，故选A．22. 【答案】C【解析】全家⼈⼀致同意他们接下来应该做什么．【解答】正确答案：C．根据句意可知全家⼈⼀致同意他们接下来做什么，其中in agreement表⽰同意，故选择C．23. 【答案】A【解析】单词“retell”意思是复述，“reuse”意思是重复使⽤，“replay”意思很可能是重播．【解答】正确答案：A．本题可根据排除法直接作出选择，题⼲给出的三个单词都有re-前缀，那么四个选项中只有A的前缀是re，故选择A．A是重播、重放，B是失误，C是展⽰、陈列，D是相互作⽤，故根据题⼲可选择A．前缀re-表⽰再、⼜．24. 【答案】D【解析】据说2016年曾经是最暖和的．【解答】答案：D．结合前后⽂和the可知这⾥是表达最暖和的，故⽤最⾼级warmest，故答案是D．25. 【答案】B【解析】你的⼆⼿电脑怎么样？⽬前为⽌还好吧．【解答】答案：B 根据上⽂你的⼆⼿电脑怎么样？后⽂说so good，故想到固定短语so far so good⽬前为⽌还好吧，故选B，⽬前为⽌．C如此多，D⾄于．26. 【答案】C【解析】-你呆在这个城市多长时间了？-超过⼗年了．【解答】答案：Chow long多长时间，提问时间段；how soon多久以后，经常⽤于⼀般将来时，答语为in+⼀段时间；how far多远，提问距离；how old多⼤，提问年龄；根据答语For more than 10 years超过⼗年了，可知问句应该是提问时间段，故⽤how long提问．故选C27. 【答案】B【解析】–昨天我通过了驾照考试．–真的吗？恭喜！【解答】答案：B根据“I passed my driving test yesterday”可知，此处应对别⼈的好消息表⽰祝贺．A 忘了它；B 恭喜你；C 谢谢；D 不要担⼼．只有B符合语境，故答案为B．28. 【答案】D【解析】我期待不久能见到你．【解答】答案：D．look forward to doing sth期待做某事，故答案是D．29. 【答案】C【解析】找出单词burn的发⾳【解答】答案：C．burn的⾳标是[b?：n]与C项的⾳标⼀致，故选C．30. 【答案】B【解析】Linda bought a book yesterday的句型是什么？【解答】答案：B．Linda是主语S，buy是及物动词为V即谓语，后加宾语a book，故答案是B．31. 【答案】D; A; B; A; B; C; A; D; C; C【解析】本⽂讲述了⼀个奶奶住在她的孙⼦家⾥，但她有⼀些奇怪的习惯，于是孙⼦送她去看医⽣，想让医⽣检查⼀下她是否需要特别护理，医⽣问了她许多问题，她⼀⼀回答了，医⽣觉得她回答的问题显⽰她⼀切正常，于是决定问她最后⼀个问题，即为什么她的孙⼦要送她来医院，这才知道原来她有特别喜欢汉堡的嗜好．; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;【解答】（1）D 考查代词辨析．A和D是形容词性物主代词，修饰名词，A表⽰她的；D表⽰他的．B和C是主格代词，作主语，B表⽰她，C表⽰他．此处修饰名词grandmother，且指的是the man的grandmother，要选D．; （2）A 考查动词辨析．A表⽰花费（时间，钱），主语为⼈；B表⽰花费钱，主语为物；C表⽰花费时间，常⽤it作形式主语；D表⽰⽀付，主语为⼈．此处的her指的是grandmother，要⽤spend来表⽰花时间，选A，句意为是时候让她在⼀个特别的医院⾥度过余⽣了．; （3）B 考查连词．A表⽰因为；B表⽰如果，是否；C表⽰所以；D表⽰否则．结合语境可知此处表⽰然后让我知道你觉得她是否需要特别护理，选B．; （4）A 考查动词辨析．A表⽰坐；B表⽰唱歌；C表⽰跳舞；D表⽰吃．由he asked her lots of questions他问了她很多问题，与在医院这个场景可知此处表⽰的是她坐在他⾯前，选A．; （5）B 考查形容词辨析．A表⽰激动的；B表⽰吃惊的；C表⽰⽆聊的；D表⽰愉快的．由She answered them all她全部回答了他们，可知此处表⽰的是这个医⽣感到吃惊，选B．; （6）C 考查固定搭配与对语境的理解．由I don’t understand why her grandson has sent her to me我不明⽩为什么她的孙⼦把她送到我这⼉，和She answered them all可知此处表⽰的是这个妇⼥没有问题，形容词要放在不定代词后，选C．; （7）A 考查定语从句．分析句⼦可知空格处引导定语从句作the one的定语，从句中缺主语，且先⾏词the one指的是⼈，要⽤who来引导，选A．; （8）D 考查固定搭配．want sb to do sth表⽰想让某⼈做某事，此处表⽰你的孙⼦想让你进⾏特别护理，要填have的不定式形式，选D．; （9）C 考查时态．观察句⼦可知空格处在直接引语中，且由I’m so glad…可知时态是⼀般现在时，主语you是第⼆⼈称单数或复数，所以谓语动词要⽤原形，do是原形，此处指的是上⽂提到的like，表⽰你喜欢？选C．; （10）C 考查介词辨析．A表⽰没有；B表⽰向；C表⽰有，和；D表⽰在…后．由I’ve got boxes and boxes of them in my bedroom我卧室⾥有好多盒，可知此处表⽰的是然后你得来我家和我⼀起吃汉堡，选C．32. 【答案】A,B,B,A,A【解析】短⽂主要讲的是家族延续⽅⾯的事情，有的家庭绘制家谱或者通过其他⽅式记录家庭发展的过程，⽂章介绍了⼀个美国华裔家庭的发展历程．【解答】答案：56．A 推理判断题．根据第⼀段句⼦“Someday，you can retell your family’s stories．You will be a bridge from the past to the future．”有⼀天你会记起你们家族的事情，并且成为连接过去和未来的桥梁，可知有⼀天你会记起你们家族的事情，并且成为连接过去和未来的桥梁，故答案为A．57．B 推理判断题．根据图中句⼦“My ancestors came from China”我的祖先来⾃于中国，时间在1830年，可知1968年是错误的．故答案为B．58．B 推理判断题．根据图中句⼦“My great-grandfather was born in San Francisco”我的太爷爷出⽣在旧⾦⼭，可知出⽣在中国是错误的．故答案为B．59．A 推理判断题．根据图中句⼦“My grandparents got married”爷爷奶奶结婚，时间显⽰的是1960年，可知爷爷奶奶结婚是1960年是正确的．故答案为A．60．A 推理判断题．根据图中句⼦“We moved to Fresno early this year”今年早些时候搬到了Fresno，时间显⽰是2011年，可知搬到了Fresno是2011年是正确的．故答案为A．33. 【答案】A; B; C; D; B【解析】短⽂主要介绍的是⼀款新兴的学习⼯具，iPad．iPad是苹果集团推出的⼀款掌上电脑，可以帮助孩⼦们学习，此外还介绍了⼀个配套软件，Futaba，每次允许四个孩⼦同时玩游戏，在玩游戏的过程中还可以学习英语，数学和外语等知识．; ; ; ;【解答】（1）A 细节理解题．根据第⼀段句⼦“But recently，you can add another one to the list：an iPad”现在，你可以在你的列表上加上⼀个东西，那就是iPad，可知是iPad．故选A．; （2）B 词义猜测题．根据上⽂“an iPad”，和下⽂Because the popular Apple is not only useful for searching the Internet and watchingvideos，but it is also being used to make learning fun．因为流⾏的苹果…不仅可以⽤于上⽹、看视频，但它也⽤来学习，使学习有乐趣．可知我们知道，这是⼀款苹果系列的掌上电脑，结合选项，故选B．; （3）C 细节理解题．根据第三段句⼦“The game can be used to teach English，math，foreign languages，or just about anything，and students love it”Futaba是⼀款游戏，这款游戏可以教孩⼦英语、数学、外语和其他任何东西，可知是⼀个新的教育应⽤程序．故选C．; （4）D 细节理解题．根据第三段句⼦“Futaba，game in which up to four children try to recognize a spinning旋转的）object”Futaba，是⼀款游戏，是四个⼩孩⼦⼀起去旋转⼀个物体，可知是4个孩⼦，故选D．; （5）B细节判断题．根据第三段句⼦“The game can be used to teach English，math，foreign languages，or just about anything，and students love it”Futaba是⼀款游戏，这款游戏可以教孩⼦英语、数学、外语和其他任何东西，可知Futaba 只能⽤于教语⾔是错误的．故选B．34. 【答案】B,D,A,C,D【解析】短⽂讲了⼀年中最冷的季节冬季，详细的介绍了冬天的天⽓，乐趣，带来的危险和要注意保暖等．【解答】（1）B 细节推理题．根据下⽂Winter is the season when the temperture drops，snows covers the ground，季⽓温下降，雪覆盖了地⾯．可知说的天⽓，结合选项，应说冬天的天⽓，故选B．（2）D细节推理题．根据下⽂After a heavy snowfall，children play in the snow．They build snow houses，make snowmen and have snowball fights．People also enjoy skiing，skating，and sledding in the winter．⼤雪之后，孩⼦们在雪地⾥玩．他们建造雪房⼦，堆雪⼈，打雪仗．⼈们也喜欢滑雪、滑冰、冬季滑雪橇．可知说的是有很多玩的，结合选项，应说冬天的乐趣，故选D．（3）A细节推理题．根据下⽂The cold weather can also be dangerous； people slip on the ice and cars slide down hills kn ocking into each other．寒冷的天⽓也可能是危险的，⼈们在冰上滑倒，汽车滑下⼭坡，相互撞击．可知说的是冬天很危险，结合选项，应说冬天的危险，故选A．（4）C 细节推理题．根据下⽂Because winter is so cold，people have to find ways to keep warm．因为冬天很冷，⼈们必须找到⽅法来保暖．可知说的是保暖，结合选项，应说注意保暖，故选C．（5）D 细节理解题．根据整篇⽂章内容及其第⼀段句⼦Do you like winter？It’s the coldest season of a year．Here are some things everyone should know about winter ．你喜欢冬天吗？它是⼀年中最冷的季节．这⾥有⼀些⼤家都应该知道的冬天的事情．可知⽂章主要说的是我们应该知道冬天的⼀些事情．故选D．35. 【答案】and,give up,smile,is,look for,your,happiness,can,to change,finally【解析】⽣活并不总是给我们想要的快乐．我们并不总是得到我们的希望和梦想，并且我们并不总是按⾃⼰的⽅式⾏事．但是不要放弃希望．你可以每次在⼀种情况和⼀个⼈⾝上发挥作⽤．⽂章下⽂具体向我们讲述了该如何做．【解答】56．and，考查连词，⽂中提到“We don’t always get our hopes and dreams”我们并不总能实现我们的梦想，后⽂⼜提到“we don’t always get our own way”我们不会总按⾃⼰的⽅式去做事，两个句⼦之间是并列关系，由此确定填写and．57．give up，考查动词短语，⽂中提到“You can make a difference”你可以发挥作⽤，由此可以推测此句说明的是虽然很多事情不尽如⼈意，也不要放弃希望，don’t后⾯要⽤动词原形，填写give up．58．smile，考查名词，⽂中提到“a kind word or a helping hand”说友好的话，帮助别⼈，此处是在讲如何发现爱，讲述的是发现爱的⽅式，空格单词应该与之并列，结合选词，故⽤smile微笑，59．is，考查动词，⽂中提到“Love”爱，“all around”到处，由此可知是在说明爱是⽆处不在的，be all around表⽰⽆处不在，结合下⽂的if，遵循主将从现，love是不可数名词，且时态为⼀般现在时，由此确定填写is．60．look for，考查动词短语，⽂中提到“Love（59）is all around”爱是⽆处不在的，但是这有⼀个前提，那就是你得去发现，去寻找，结合下⽂的if，遵循主将从现，主语是you，时态是⼀般现在时，填写look for．61．your，考查代词，⽂中提到“show…love”本⽂是以第⼆⼈称讲述的，结合选词，可以推测应该是展⽰你的爱，填写your．62．happiness，考查名词，⽂中提到“patience，and understanding”忍耐和理解，由此可知是⼀种⽣活和⼼理状态且与之并列，结合选词，可知此处填写的是名词幸福happiness．63 can 考查动词：根据bring you hope and beat everything，结合选词，推测意思是爱能带给你希望，并且击败⼀切，时态是⼀般现在时，故⽤动词can64 to change 考查不定式：根据unhappiness or problems，结合选词，推测意思是即使当你感觉没有什么多的你能做的去改变不幸福或你的问题，但是你可以做⼀点点，故这⾥⽤不定式表⽰⽬的，故⽤to change65 finally 考查副词：根据A little at a time（65）makes a big difference每次⼀点点会发挥⼤作⽤，结合选词，推测意思是每次⼀点点，最终会发挥⼤作⽤，故⽤副词finally最后，修饰动词短语makes a big difference36. 【答案】Chinese,那让汉语成为世界上使⽤最⼴泛的第⼀语⾔．,The school children are learning Chinese in UK and USA．,Many foreigners visit China a nd many countries trade with China,Because China is becoming a very important country in t he world【解析】⽂章介绍了汉语的将来，很多外国学⽣正在学习汉语，因为中国正在变成世界上⼀个重要的国家，将来汉语将会成为国际性语⾔．【解答】66．Chinese．细节理解题，根据上⼀句Do you know that one fifth of the planet speaks Chinese？你知道吗，地球上五分之⼀的⼈讲汉语？，可知此处的it指的是汉语，故填Chinese．67．那让汉语成为世界上使⽤最⼴泛的第⼀语⾔．句⼦翻译题，根据题⼲，make sb/sth 使某⼈/某物处于某种状态；used被使⽤；the most widely最⼴泛；in the world在世界上，故答案为：那让汉语成为世界上最⼴泛使⽤的第⼀语⾔．68．The schoolchildren are learning Chinese in UK and USA．连词成句题，根据所给单词，可知句⼦的主语是，schoolchildren⼩学⽣，动词是are learning正在学习，宾语是Chinese汉语，地点状语是in UK and USA在美国和英国，故答案为The schoolchildren are learning Chinese in UK and USA．69．Many foreigners visit China and many countries trade with China．细节理解题，根据题⼲，可知跟…交易是trade with，可知句中少了个介词with，故答案为Many foreigners visit China and many countries trade with China．70．Because China is becoming a very important country in the world．细节理解题，根据people will speak Chinese as an international language because China is becoming a very im portant country in the world⼈们将会把汉语作为国际性语⾔说，因为中国正在变成世界上⼀个重要的国家，故答案为Because China is becoming a very important country in the world．37. 【答案】B,F,D,A,G【解析】B：克拉姆先⽣．A：你好，医⽣．B：你好吗？A：我很好，谢谢你，医⽣，但我需要你的建议．我想戒烟．。

2019年中考模拟考试英语试题（江苏版）姓名_______________ 考号____________得分__________1．试卷全卷分试卷Ⅰ、试卷Ⅱ和答题卷。

试卷共8页，有10大题。

满分为110分，考试时间80分钟。

2．答题前请认真阅读试题，按要求答题。

请你将答案按照题号顺序写在答题卷上。

试题卷ⅠI. 听小对话，选择图片（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）. What is Lisa’s favorite subject?A. B. C.2. What will the weather be like next Sunday?A. B. C.3. Which city is Sam going to visit?A. B. C.4. Why can’t Tony go out with him?A. B. C.5. Which animal are they talking about?A. B. C.Ⅱ. 听小对话，回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）6. What does the man want?A. A white skirt.B. A white shirt.C. A yellow shirt.7. Where’s Jill’s grandmother?A. At the store.B. In the hospital.C. At home.8. Who did Mary’s father get a gift from?A. MaryB. LilyC. Lucy9. What is Kate doing?A. She is asking Tony for help.B. She is helping Tony.C. She is repairing the computer.10. How old is Jack?A.11 years oldB. 13 years oldC. 15 years oldⅢ. 听长对话，回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答第11至第12两小题。

2019年中考模拟试卷英语卷考生须知：1.本卷考试时间为100分钟，卷面满分为120分；2.答题前，在答题纸上写上姓名、班级和座位号；3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效；4.考试结束后，答题纸上交。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

（）1.When will the man call again?A.At 4:30B. At 5:00C. At 4:00（）2.Where are the speakers?A．In a library B．In a clothes store C．In a classroom（）3. How will the man get to the library?A.By subwayB. By taxiC. By bus（）4. Who is the woman most probably speaking to？A. A policemanB. A postmanC. A waiter.（）5. What will the man do next?A.Take a photoB.Play with the baby.C.Sell the book.第二节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分）听较长对话回答问题。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

（）6. What are the speakers talking about?A. The society.B. The new technology.C. The environment（）7. What is the woman’ advice?A. It’s necessary to turn off the light when you leave the room.B. You’d better keep the water running when you brushes your teethC. Keep the TV on when you are away.（）8. What’s Not the man’ s opinion?A. New technology is good for the environment.B. New technology isn’t good for the environmen.C. We use less paper now.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

英语中考模拟考试试题笔试部分（满分110分）一、语法选择（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

She is a young girl. She has sweet and bright smiles like __1__ angel’s. She has short hair and a beautiful face. She is Stephanie. What makes her different from __2__ singers? It’s her special voice. No one else can sing __3__ her.She was born in Singapore. When she was young, her father told her __4__ people should be good at something in their lives , __5__they could have something to do as a hobby. She chose __6__ to play the piano. She worked hard to play it __7__.She has made eleven albums and __8__ many awards __9__ she got into the music world. Then she felt __10__ because she worked too __11__. She stopped __12__ for a year. She thought __13__ necessary for her to have a good rest and hoped she could make better music when she __14__ back. Now she has returned with better music than ever. Today, she is one of the __15__singers in Asia.( ) 1. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 2. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others( ) 3. A. as B. like C. for D. of( ) 4. A. that B. what C. which D. how( ) 5. A. and B. but C. however D. so( ) 6. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned( ) 7. A. well B. good C. better D. best( ) 8. A. win B. won C. wins D. winning( ) 9. A. before B. after C. since D. though( )10. A. tired B. tiring C. tried D. trying( )11. A. harder B. hardest C. hard D. hardly( )12. A. sing B. sings C. to sing D. singing( )13. A. it B. this C. that D. its( )14. A. came B. come C. comes D. coming( )15. A. more popular B. most popular C. popular D. popularly二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2019 中考英语模拟测试试卷卷I说明：本卷共五大题，56小题，满分46分。

、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Zhang Lei is a highly skilled（技艺精湛的）doctor. He was born in a lonely 1 village. The people there lived a hard life. They seldom walked out of the mountain. They could 2 get good education. However, Zhang Lei was 3 , for he not only went to college, but he also became an excellent doctor. Then what made him lucky? A volunteer teacher called Han Xue encouraged him, and 4 his life.When Han Xue first entered Zhang Lei’s school, she couldn’t 5 her eyes. She was shocked by the sights（情景）in front of her: broken windows, small old desks and chairs. Even worse, students of different ages were in the 6 classroom. It was the only class in the school. Han Xue realized 7 poor the people were in education. She planned to 8 as many ways as she could to help them. One day when Han Xue was giving a class, Zhang Lei 9 some noises for fun. Other kids laughed. At that time Han Xue decided to make good use of the 10 to help him. She walked towards Zhang Lei and asked him to put out his hands. Looking at them 11 , Han Xue said with a kind smile, “As soon as I see your little 12 , I know you will become a highly skilled doctor in the future. Come on!” Hearing this, Zhang Lei was surprised because almost 13 said such words this way. Zhang Lei couldn’t believe that completely, but he remembered what the teacher said in his heart.After that, Zhang Lei studied harder and then made more 14 continuously. Later, Zhang Lei went to college. After many years, he became a famous doctor, saving many lives.15 Zhang Lei talks about his life, he always expresses thanks to his volunteer teacher. Her encouraging words have made what he is.1. A. forest B. sea C. mountain D. river2. A. hardly B. usually C. always D. ever3. A. simple B. lucky C. popular D. common4. A. worried B. understood C. changed D. caught5. A. cover B. close C. open D. believe6. A. bright B. new C. same D. enjoyable7. A. how B. when C. where D. what8. A. hand out B. find out C. hang out D. come out9. A. said B. put C. played D. made10. A. chance B. change C. example D. action11. A. angrily B. sadly C. nervously D. carefully12. A. fingers B. head C. eyes D. ears 13. A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody14. A. decisions B. progress C. discussions D. plans15. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Whoever D. However二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，共23分。

2019年中考英语模拟试卷及参考答案(WORD版本真题试卷+名师解析答案，建议下载练习)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ总分得分第一部分听力(共五大题，满分30分)Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

(B)1.A．truck B．truthC．trust(C)2.A．teach B．readC．reach(A)3.A．simple B．silentC．sick(A)4.A．lead B．learnC．leave(C)5.A．put up B．send upC．pick upⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

(C)6.What will the boy take tomorrow?A．B．C．(A)7.What’s the boy’s favorite sport?A．B．C．(A)8.What sign are they talking about?A．B．C．(A)9.What’s the matter with the boy?A．B．C．(B)10.When will the birthday party start?A．B．C．(B)11.What does the woman want?A．Beef noodles.B．Fruit salad.C．Vegetable hamburgers.orrow?(C)12.What’s the weather like tomA．It’s windy.B．It’s snowy.C．It’s rainy.(C)13.Who is the man?A．The girl’s father.B．The girl’s uncle.C．The girl’s teacher.(C)14.How does the boy learn French well?A．By watching French movies.B．By reading French magazines. C．By listening to French music.(A)15.Where are they talking?A．In a coffee shop.B．In a restaurant.C．In a bank.Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。

2019中考英语模拟测试题第一卷选择题(60分）I.词汇测试（15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

（共8小题，每小题1分）( )1. — Why did Jane look so upset yesterday, Betty?—Because she failed the English exam again, and she didn’t know what to do.A. didn’t takeB. didn’t like C didn’t pass( )2. — How often do I need to feed my pet dog, Mr Henry?—Once or twice a day.A. go for a walk withB. give food toC. take care of( )3. —The players are going to give a party to celebrate their victory in the football match this weekend.—They are so great.A. challengeB. researchC. success( )4. — He finished off two bowls of noodles in no time.—Because he was so hungry.A. carefullyB. slowlyC. quickly( )5. —Dad, I am afraid I can’t pass the exam.—If you keep on studying hard, you will make it.A. succeedB. failC. produce( )6. — I have waited for Fast & Furious 8 for a long time! I am dying to watch it!—Me too! Let’s go to the movies together tonight.A. can’t help watchingB. can’t wait to watchC. dislike watching( )7. — Henry cheated (作弊)in the Maths exam.—I know. Now he has been aware of his mistake.A. has foundB. has realizedC. has corrected( )8. —What’s the matter with Mike? I haven’t seen him for two days.—He is under the weather. Let’s go to visit him in the hospitalA. popularB. coldC. sickii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。

英语试题 第1页（共10页） 英语试题 第2页（共10页）绝密★启用前|2019年中考模拟考试英 语（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）本试卷分卷I 和卷II 两部分，卷I 为选择题，卷II 为非选择题。

卷I (选择题，共50分)注意事项：1. 答卷I 前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。

考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

2. 答卷I 时，每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，答在试卷上无效。

笔试部分I. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. —Have you read through the two books I lent you last week? —No, of them is easy to read. A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. none2. —She was interviewed the local newspaper. —Yes. The TV station interviewed her the same time. A. by; atB. by; forC. as; inD. as; at3. —What was Sandy wearing at the dancing party?—Nothing . He was in his usual shirt and jeans. A. specialB. strangeC. simpleD. similar4. To improve Math, my friend Jack always to do some extra exercises. A. wake upB. look upC. stay upD. come up5. Please don’t make so much noise. I hear the speaker very well. A. needn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t6. —My mother broke in when I online with my pen pal this morning. She punished me andwarned me against using the computer this term.—That’s why you are so unhappy now. You should have used it after your mother said yes. A. am chattingB. chattedC. chatD. was chatting7. Steven asked the taxi driver to drive a little because he had to catch the last train.A. quicklyB. the most quicklyC. more quicklyD. less quickly8. My father on business for two weeks. He’ll return in thr ee days. A. has been awayB. leftC. has leftD. is leaving9. The workers have decided to finish the task on time, it means they would have no weekends these two months. A. after allB. even thoughC. as ifD. so that10. —Did you and your sister go to Miss Brown’s party yesterday? —No. Neither of us . A. invitesB. invitedC. is invitedD. was invitedII. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2019年中考英语模拟试卷及参考答案(WORD版本真题试卷+名师解析答案，建议下载练习)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力(共五大题，满分30分)Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

(B)1.A．truck B．truthC．trust(C)2.A．teach B．readC．reach(A)3.A．simple B．silentC．sick(A)4.A．lead B．learnC．leave(C)5.A．put up B．send upC．pick upⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

(C)6.What will the boy take tomorrow?A．B．C．(A)7.What’s the boy’s favorite sport?A．B．C．(A)8.What sign are they talking about?A．B．C．(A)9.What’s the matter with the boy?A．B．C．(B)10.When will the birthday party start?A．B．C．(B)11.What does the woman want?A．Beef noodles.B．Fruit salad.C．Vegetable hamburgers.(C)12.What’s the weather like tom orrow?A．It’s windy.B．It’s snowy.C．It’s rainy.(C)13.Who is the man?A．The girl’s father.B．The girl’s uncle.C．The girl’s teacher.(C)14.How does the boy learn French well?A．By watching French movies.B．By reading French magazines. C．By listening to French music.(A)15.Where are they talking?A．In a coffee shop.B．In a restaurant.C．In a bank.Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。

英语_2019年山东省潍坊市中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）2019年山东省潍坊市中考英语模拟试卷一、单项选择（本题共8小题；每题1分，共8分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1. __lady in red has___eight﹣month﹣old baby．（）A The；anB A；aC The；aD The；/2. Don't let homework __________ too much time．Children need to play．（）A give upB take upC look upD put up3. She________live alone．But she ________living alone because she feels lonely．（）A used to； doesn't used toB is used to； was used toC used to； is not usedto D was used to； doesn't used to4. ﹣What are you looking for？﹣I'm looking for the book _____ you lent me yesterday．（）A whatB whoC whenD 不填5. The nurse won't leave her patients ______ she's suresomebody else takes good care of them．（）A ifB becauseC sinceD unless6. ﹣﹣Look!The man at the gate ________ be our teacher．He is always standing there．﹣﹣No，it ________ be him．He is having a meeting in the office now．（）A must； can'tB must； mustn'tC can't； can't7. In the past few years, many schools ______ the ways of doing morning exercises.A changeB changesC will changeD have changed8.—What did your father say to you just now?—He asked me ______.A that I would like to see a movieB where I will spend my holidayC if I enjoyed mys elf at the partyD when did I attend the graduation party二、完形填空（本题共1小题；满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．9. A man feared his wife wasn't hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid （助听）．Not quite sure how to （1）_______ her, he called the family doctor to discuss the problem．The doctor toldhim there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better （2）_______of her hearing loss．"Here's what you do, "said the doctor．"Stand about 40feet away from her, and in a （3）_______ conversational speaking tone （音调）see if she hears you．If not, go to 30feet, then 20feet, and so on（4）_______ you get a reply．"That evening, the wife was in the （5）_______, and he was in the yard．He said tohimself, "I'm about 40feet away, and let me see what will happen．"Then in a usual tone he asked, "Honey, what's for dinner? "No （6）_______．So the husband moved closer to the kitchen, about 30feet from his wife andasked, "Honey, what's for dinner? "（7）_______no reply．Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20feet from his wife and （8）_______, "Honey, what's for dinner? "Again he got no reply．He walked up to the kitchen door, about 10feet away．"Honey, what's for dinner? "Again there was no reply．So he（9）_______ right up behind her．"Honey, what's for dinner? ""Chicken!James, for the（10）_______time I've said that．"（1）A saveB helpC face（2）A choiceB excuseC ideaD suggestion （3）A loudB strangeC specialD usual （4）A untilB beforeC whenD as（5）A toiletB gardenC kitchenD dining room （6）A dinnerB wayC moveD reply （7）A StillB EvenC Just（8）A laughedB repeatedC thoughtD added（9）A ranB stoodC walkedD jumped（10）A secondB thirdC fourthD fifth三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．（1）If you like music， which place can you visit？________A The Beatles Story．B Anfield Football Stadium．C Museum of Liverpool．D Liverpool ONE ．（2）How much does a student pay to visit Anfield Football Stadium？________A ￡ 9.00．B ￡ 12.00．C ￡ 15.00．D ￡ 15.95．．（3）At Liverpool ONE you can do all the following things except________．A shoppingB watching a movieC having a mealD learning about history．11. A gift card is a card that is issued（发行）by a store．These cards are big money makers for stores．One reason is that when gift﹣card holders go to the store, they often see other things to buy, and they spend more money than the gift card is worth．Unused cards are another reason．Stores make millions of dollars because large numbers of people never use their cards．They either lose them, forget about them, or decide that it's not worth the effort．Gift card are becoming very popular in many countries around the world．In the US, they are one of the most popular kinds of gifts．Why? People love the convenience﹣gift cards are easy to buy and easy to use, either in the store or online．The ________can choose his or her own gift, and the giver does not have to worry about finding just the right thing．Receiving a gift card, however, is not the same as receiving a gift．A real gift is a better reminder of the person who gave it．The message of a real gift is more likely to be, "I spend some time trying to find the right gift for you because I care about you．"Often a gift card does not send the same message as a real gift．It may seem to say, "I was in a hurry．I didn't have time to think about what you would really like．"In today's world, gift cards are certainly convenient．However, they can make us forget the real purpose of giving gifts, which is to build a closer connection between the gift﹣giver and the gift﹣recipient．（1）What does the underline word"________"mean in Chinese？________A 商家B 顾客C 发行者D 接受者．（2）What is the second paragraph mainly about？________A Why gift cards are popular in the US．B Different kinds of gift cards．C Where to buy gift cards．D How to use gift cards．．（3）What message does a gift card send according to the writer？________A I care about you．B I know you like the gift cards．C I couldn't find the right gift for you．D I didn't have time to buy you a real gift．．（4）Which of the following is the writer's opinion？________A It's easy for people to lose gift cards．B Gift cards are better than realgifts． C Gift cards help people save money． D Real gifts can bring people closer．12. One morning Fan Xing discovered that her classroom had changed．The 13﹣year﹣old saw that the desks were no longer in rows（排）, but pushed together to make six bigger desks．The new arrangement（排列） was part of a reform（改革）at Fan's school, Changsha Daotian Middle School in Hunan．About five weeks ago, more than 2, 000 junior students at the school began studying in this way, with six to eight students sitting in groups．"This reform is designed to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances for discussion, "said Liu Xu, a school head teacher．"Our school hopes it can improve students' abilities（能力） for self﹣study as well as teamwork．"The new arrangement took some time for students to get used to．"I was too curious（好奇） about it for the first two days, "said Fan．But soon she and her classmates got used to it．"Now our class is quieter because we can stop loud students with some simple gestures （手势）, "said Fan．"What's more, we can express our own ideas and learn others' through discussion．It's a better way to study．"Feng Yu likes this new classroom arrangement very much and has made some progress studying．The 14﹣year﹣old said, "Group members first discuss, and then explain the solutions or answers to difficult questions in front of the whole class．""The discussion gives us more confidence to make speeches, "said Feng．"We can also improve our friendships．"The reform has asked for more from teachers．They have no more than 15 minutes to teach in class．"It is a big challenge to teach in such short time the lessons which should be taught in 45 minutes, "English teacher Wang Jing said．"We have to improve methods to teach better．We must prepare some interesting topics and exercises before class so that students can discuss them．"Wang said that some students always talk．The teachers have to move continuously in the classroom to keep them quietand get them to concentrate on class．"It demands more, but I believe it will pay off, "Wang added．（1）The purpose of the new classroom arrangement is to________．A make the students feel fresh and interestedB divide big classes into smallclasses C make more room for new students D provide students with more chances for teamwork．（2）How did the new classroom arrangement help the students' study according to the passage？________A By stopping loud students using simple gestures．B By giving students more chances to work in groups．C By making students explain difficult questions afterschool． D By giving students more confidence to improve friendship．．（3）What is the big challenge for the teachers in classroom teaching in the reform？________A The teachers have to improve their studying methods．B The teachers must prepare more interesting topics for exercises．C The teachers are only given 15 minutes to teach in one period（节） of the class．D The teachers have to move about in the classroomto keep the students quiet．．（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？________A The students in Changsha Daotian Middle School are sitting in groups when having classes．B The reform in the school is aimed at improving thestudents' abilities for self﹣study．C Studying in groups gives the students more confidence to concentrate on class． D The new classroom arrangement also brings some new challenges to the teachers．13. 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019年中考模拟考试试卷英语请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上说明：全卷共12页,其中试卷10页，答题卡2页.满分120分，考试时间为100分钟，其中听力时间为25分钟左右。

请将选择题答案对应的选项在答题卡上用2B铅笔涂黑，并将书面题填写在答题卡指定的答题区内。

一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)A。

听单句(本题有5小题, 每小题1分，共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每小题听一遍。

( ） 1。

How will the woman go to Shanghai？A。

B。

C。

( ) 2. Where does the girl want to go this weekend？A. B. C。

（ ) 3. Which room is holding a job interview？A。

B。

C。

( ) 4. When will the girl go to Qingdao for a trip？A。

B。

C。

( ) 5。

Why did they punish Mike yesterday?A. B。

C。

B．听对话（本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)听对话,回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每段对话听两遍.听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

（ ) 6。

Where did Sally go on her birthday?A. To a park。

B。

To a hotel。

C。

To a cinema。

听第二段对话，回答第7小题.( ) 7. How long does the woman spend going to her office?A。

15 minutes. B. 30 minutes。

C。

45 minutes.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。