下载文档原格式
八年级英语Unit3 Could you please clean your room课文讲解Unit 3: Could You Please Clean Your Room?n A:1."Peter。
could you please take out the trash?" This is apolite request asking Peter to take out the garbage。
"Could you please do something?" is a polite way to ask for ___ or assistance。
"Could" is a more polite way to ask than "can." The response tothis request can be "Sure," "Of course," "Certainly," or "No problem." If the person cannot do it。
they can say "Sorry。
Ican't." "Take out" means to remove something from a place。
When using a pronoun as the object。
it should be placed in the middle of the phrase。
For example。
"You can take it out."2."Can you do the dishes?" This is asking if the person can wash the dishes。
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?Period 1 Section A （1a - 2c）Teaching aims:1.Words and expressions:Rubbish; fold; sweep; floor ;mess; throw; neither; shirt; pass; mess; do the dishes, make the bed, take out the rubbish, fold the clothes, sweep the floor, clean the living room2.Sentences:①--Could you please take out the rubbish?. --Sure. / Sorry, I can ’ t. I have to finish homework first.②. Could I use your computer?Sorry. I'm going to work on it now.③. Well, could I watch TV?Yes, you can. But first you have to clean your room.Ability object:1.Make polite requests and ask for permission.2.improve speaking and listening skills.Moral objects:Learn to be polite, love doing housework and make requests and ask for permission politely. Teaching Important :Words and expressions, and sentences:Make polite requests and ask for permission.Teaching difficult points:Make polite requests and ask for permission.Teaching procedures:Step 1 Warming-upSing the song and dance to the musicStep 2 Preparation test.1．Watch the photos and talk about them “ Whatdoes he do every day? ’ and learn these phrases: dochores, do the dishes, make the bed, take out the rubbish, fold the clothes, do the laundry, clean the living room.2．M emory challenge. Let students know: Love your parents. Help do the chores.Step 3 work on 1a.1.Look at 1a , Do you do these chores at home?Discuss them with your partner.2.How do we make a request（要求）?Sweep the floor , Peter!Can you sweep the floor, Peter?Could you please sweep the floor?Which is the most polite（礼貌） ?3.Make polite requestsStep 4 Work on 1b.3.1 b Listen. Who will do these chores? Ch eck （ v^Peter ' s mother or Peter.2. Check the answers.Step 5 Group work .Group work: Family drama( 家庭短剧)1.Each group is a family.2.We need to clean the house.3.To make a similar conversation of listening material.Example:Mom : We need to clean the house. We are going to have a party.Dad : Could you please sweep the floor?Peter: No problem.Grandpa: Well, could you please do them? I ’ m going to clean the living room.Step 6 Listening 2a&2b1.Peter asks his father if he can do four thing s. What does his father say? Check ( V) yes ” or“ no” . Listen again. Draw lines to the reasons.2.Check the answers .Step 6 Pair work.Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2bA:Could I use your computer?B:Sorry. I ’ m going to work on it now.A: Well, could I watch TV?C:Yes, you can. But first you have to clean your room?Period 2 Section A (2d , grammar )Teaching aims:1.Words :Mess; borrow, invite, disagree, snack, teenager2.Sentences:Yes, because Mom will be back from shopping any minute now. And she won she sees this mess.t be happy if But the house is already pretty clean and tidy!Could you buy some drinks and snacks?Could I invite my friends to a party?Could I go out for dinner with my friends?OK/ Sure, that should be OK.No, you can ’ t. You have a basketball game tomorrow.Ability object:1.Make polite requests and ask for permission.2.improve speaking and reading skills.3.Master the structures of could .Moral objects:Learn to be polite, love doing housework and make requests and ask for permission politely.Teaching Important :Words and expressions, and sentences:Make polite requests and ask for permission.Teaching difficult points:Make polite requests and ask for permission.Teaching procedures:Step 1 Warming-up .1.Watch a video and answer:Who is the girl in the movie?Is the house clean or dirty?What did she do?2.Do some exercises.Step 2 Work on 2d.1.2d Read the conversation and answer:What chores will Tony have to do?2.2d Role - play the conversation.Step 3 Presentation.1.Read ,think the knowledge.2.Give some explainationsStep 4 Work on 4a.1.Write R for requests and P for permissions. Then match each one with the correct response.2.Check the answers.Step 5 Work on 4b.1.4b Fill in the blanks in the conversation.2.check the answers.Step 6 Work on 4c.4c Make a list of things your group needs to do for a camping trip. Then discuss who will do bring a tent them and complete the chart.Example:A:Could you please bring Liu Chang?B:Sure. And could you please •••?C:Sorry, I can ' t. I have to …Step 7 Homework.Period 3 Section A (3a-3c )Teaching aims:1.Words and expressions:throw, neither, shirt, all the time, as soon as.2.Sentences:①. He wanted a walk, but I was too tired. I threw down my bag and I went to the living room.②. “ No! ” she replied angrily. h TV“ayllothuewtaimtce and never help out around thehouse!I can ’ t work all day and do housework all evening. ”③. “ well, I work all day at school, too! I ’ m just as tired as yaocuka. re! ” I shouted b Ability object:1.Make polite requests and ask for permission.2.improve speaking and reading skills.Moral objects:Learn to be polite, love doing housework and make requests and ask for permission politely.Teaching Important :Words and expressions, and sentences:Make polite requests and ask for permission.Teaching difficult points:Make polite requests and ask for permission.Teaching procedures:Step 1 Warming-upStep 1 Lead in.1.T: We have leaned the phrases about chores. Look at the picture, what are they doing?Do you often do chores at home ?Show the title.Step 2 2b Reading.2.Look at the picture and answer :Does Nancy often do any housework?3.Read the passage carefully and answer.How does Nancy ’ s and her mother’ s feelings change?4.Read the sentences.5.Read the passage and answer the following questions.①Why was Nancy ' s mom angry with Nancy?② Did they solve the problem? How?③ Can you infer what Nancy ’ s mother will feel ?6.What do you learn from the message?We need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home .Can you infer what Nancy will do at home?Step 3 Work on 3b.Read the story again and read the sentences below. Underline the sentences from the readingthat mean the same thing.1.Neither of us did any housework for a week.2.My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV.3.You ’ re tired, but I ’ m tired, too.Step 4 Work on 3c.. Decide whether the underlined words in the sentences are verbs or nouns. Then write another sentence using the underlined word in the other form.1.Could you take the dog for a walk? (noun)2.Could I watch one show first?3.I can ’ t work all day.4.You watch TV all the time.5.“ What happened? ” she asked in surprise.Step 5 Homework.Period 4 Section B (1a-1e )Teaching aims:New words: snack teenager borrow invitePhrases: buy some drinks and snacks; borrow some money; invite sb. to a party/to do sth. Sentences :--Could you please clean your room?--Yes, sure. / Sorry, I can ' t. I have to do my homework.-- Could I invite my friends to aparty?--Of course/ Yes, you can /No, you can Ability object: t. You have to1.Make polite requests and ask for permission.2.improve speaking and listening skills.Moral objects:Learn to be polite, make requests and ask for permission politely; and love parents. Teaching Important :Words and expressions, and sentences:Make polite requests and ask for permission.Teaching difficult points:Make polite requests and ask for permission.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in.1. Show the title.2. DiscussionQ: Do you help your parents do the chores at home?Q: Do your parents ask you to do a lot of things forthem?What do your parents ask you to do?What do you ask your parents Step 2 Work on 1a.1.What do teenagers ask their parents 'permission for?' permission for? What do parents ask their teenagers todo? Write parents or teenagers next to each phrase.2. Check the answers.Step 3 Finish 1b.Use the phrases in 1a to makeconversations.Example :Parents : Could you clean your room ?Child : Yes, I can.Child : Could I invite my friend to aparty ?Parents : No, you can't .Useful language:1.Parents: Could you please …?Child: Yes, sure. / Sorry, I can ' 2.Child: Could I •••? t. I have to ...Parents: Yes, you can. / No, you can t.You ...Step 4 Finish 1c and 1d.1.Listen to a conversation between Sandy and her mom. Check ( V ) Oh wdhings in 1a thhear.2.Listen again. Fill in the chart.Step 5 Finish 1e.You are having a party. Invite your partner to come your party and ask for help withthese things. So, talk about the following things with your partner.e.g. A: Would like to come to my birthday party?B: Yes, I ' d love to./Sorry, I can ' t. I have to …A:Could you please take out the rubbish?B:Yes, sure./No, I can ' t. I have to do …Step 6 Homework.Period 5 Section B (2a-2e)Teaching aims:1.Learn and review some important phrases and target languages.2.Review how to make polite requests how to ask permissions politely3.Read the letters carefully and surf the Internet, try to find out more reasons to supportyour idea, and then write a letter to th e person that you don ’ t agree with.Ability object:1.Learn how to debate and show your own opinions.2.Practice speaking, reading and writing skills.3.Interview your friends, your teachers or your parents about their opinions about kids doingchores and take notes.Moral objects:Discuss with your partners and show your own opinions.Teaching Important :Learn and review some important phrases and target languages.Teaching difficult points:1.Interview your friends, your teachers or your parents about their opinions about kids doingchores and take notes.2.Read the letters carefully and surf the Internet, try to find out more reasons to supportyour idea, and then write a letter to the person that you don ’ t agree with.Teaching procedures:Step 1 Warming-up1.Review.Step 2. 2a. pre-reading.2.Discuss the questions with your partner① What do you often do to help your parents at home?② Do you think kids should help out with chores at home?3.New words learning.Step 3. While reading1.What ’s “ Skimming “2.2b. The Sunday Mail magazine invited parents to write about whether they think young peopleshould do chores at home. Skim the following letters. Which one agrees and which onedisagrees?3.Reading.①. Read the examples, and guess the meanings of “ pro” and “ con” .②2c. According to Mr. Smith and Ms. Miller, what are the pros and cons about kids doingchoresStep 4 Post reading.1.Be a good debater. Let ’s have a debate.2.2d. Write one sentence with each phrase from the letters.3.2e Discuss the questions with a partner.Step 5 Homework.Period 6 Section B (3a-self check )Teaching aims:1. WordsFair; unfairnguage:help with housework and chores at home have enough stress from schoolspend the time on school work in order toThere is no need for them to …It is important for sb. to do sth.It ' s not enough to … develop children ' s independence The more •••, the more …Ability object:1.Learn how to show your own opinions.2.Practice speaking, and writing skills.Moral objects:Discuss with your partners and show your own opinions. Teaching Important :1.Learn how to show your own opinions.2.Practice speaking, and writing skills.Teaching difficult points:1.Learn how to show your own opinions.2.Practice speaking, and writing skills.Teaching procedures:Step 1 Warming-upSection B 2 (3a —Self check)Step 1 RevisionDiscuss the questions with a partner. And take notes.Do you think children should do some chores at home? Why or why not?1.信头：发信人地址和日期。
unit 3 Could you please clean your room?话题相关：Could you please+动词原形？表示请求的句子，意为“请你......好吗”，其否定形式是Could you please+not+动词原形？句中could 表示请求，不表示过去，只表示委婉的语气短语do the dishes 洗餐具take out取出；拿出take out the rubbish倒垃圾fold the clothes 叠衣服sweep the floor 扫地make the bed 铺床work on 从事；创作clean the living room 打扫起居室go out 出去stay out 待在外面；不在家help out 帮助做完某事in front of 在......前面come over 过来；顺便来访hang out 闲逛do chores 做家务at least 至少throw down 扔下all the time 频繁；反复in surprise 吃惊地；惊讶地as soon as 一.......就a waste of time 浪费时间spend...on... 在......上花费（时间或金钱）in order to 为了，目的是depend on 依靠；信赖；取决于，由......决定keep it clean and tidy 保持它干净、整洁get into 进入take care of 照顾；处理as a result 结果provide sth. for sb.=provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物a developed country 一个发达国家a developing country 一个发展中国家a life of independence 独立的生活an independent country 一个独立自主的国家have no idea “不知道”=don't knowtake care of “照顾；处理”=look after=care for take good care of “好好照顾......”=look after.....well as a result 结果；因此as a result of 由于.......;作为......结果句型和固定结构finish doing sth. 做完某事neither+连系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语. .....也不hate to do sth. 厌恶做某事let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事spend...doing sth. 花费......做某事provide sth. for sb. 向某人提供某物learn to do sth. 学会做某事learn how to do sth. 学会怎样做某事do one's part in (doing) 尽自己的职责做某事as.....as... 与.......一样not as/so...as... 不如......borrow sth. from sb. “向某人借某物”hate sb./sth. 讨厌某人/某物hate to do sth./doing sth. 厌恶做某事enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事buy sb.sth.=buy sth. for sb. "给某人买某物invite sb. to +地点名词“邀请某人到某地”invite sb. to do sth. “邀请某人做某事”make sb. do sth. 让/使某人做某事help with sth. =help (to) do sth.帮忙做某事There is no need for sb. to do sth.“对于某人来说，没有必要做某事”解释minute n.分钟；片刻（1）any minute now “随时；马上；在任何时刻”，表示事情有可能在极短的时间内发生或眼下就要发生。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 3《Could you please clean your room》说课稿一. 教材分析人教版英语八年级下册Unit 3的主题是“Could you please clean your room?”，主要讨论了日常生活中的一些请求和回应。
通过本节课的学习，学生能够掌握情态动词could的用法，学会如何礼貌地提出请求和回应请求。
教材内容丰富，包括听力、口语、阅读和写作等多个方面，有助于全面提高学生的英语综合能力。
二. 学情分析根据我对学生的了解，他们已经掌握了情态动词can的用法，并具备了一定的听说读写能力。
然而，对于情态动词could的用法，他们还比较陌生。
此外，部分学生在表达请求时，还存在着语气生硬、不礼貌等问题。
因此，在教学过程中，我需要针对这些情况，采取适当的教学策略，帮助学生掌握情态动词could的用法，并培养他们礼貌表达请求的能力。
三. 说教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够掌握情态动词could的用法，了解其表示请求的礼貌性。
2.能力目标：学生能够熟练运用情态动词could提出请求和回应请求，提高日常英语交流能力。
3.情感目标：通过本节课的学习，学生能够学会尊重他人，培养礼貌待人的良好习惯。
四. 说教学重难点1.教学重点：情态动词could的用法，如何用could提出请求和回应请求。
2.教学难点：情态动词could与can的区别，以及在实际情景中灵活运用。
五. 说教学方法与手段1.教学方法：采用任务型教学法，情境教学法，交际法等，激发学生的学习兴趣，提高他们的参与度。
2.教学手段：利用多媒体课件、图片、实物等，创设真实情境，帮助学生更好地理解和学习。
六. 说教学过程1.导入：通过播放一段关于孩子们日常生活的视频，引出本节课的主题“Could you please clean your room?”。
2.新课呈现：介绍情态动词could的用法，并通过例句展示如何用could提出请求和回应请求。
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room 重点词组Section Ado chores 做家务do the dishes 洗碗sweep the floor 扫地take out the rubbish 扔垃圾make the bed 铺床fold the clothes 叠衣服clean the living room 打扫客厅no problem 没问题go out for dinner 出去吃晚饭go to the movies 去看电影stay out 待在外头（不在家）get a ride 骑车have to do sth. 不得不做。
need to do sth. 需要做。
do some work 做一些工作eat breakfast 吃早饭have a basketball game 举行一场篮球赛work on sth. 使用。
工作help out with 帮助解决a few 一点点at least 至少finish doing sth. 完成做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事so much 这么多be back 回来any minute 随时/马上clean and tidy 干净整洁be angry with 对某人生气solve the problem 解决问题throw down 扔下in front of 在。
前面come over 过来take...for a walk 带。
去散步all the time 一直all day 整个白天do housework 做家务all evening 整个夜晚shout back 吼叫还击walk away 走开come home from work 下班回家in surprise 惊讶地share the housework 分担家务sit down 坐下hang out 出去玩help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事how much 多少come back 回来try (not) to do sth. 努力（不）做某事hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事Section Bask sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事next to 靠近have a party 参加派对have a test 参加考试mean doing sth. 意味着。
八年级英语下册 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room Period 3说课稿一. 教材分析八年级英语下册Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? Period 3是一节以日常交流为主题的英语课。
本节课的主要内容是学习如何用英语提出建议和请求，以及如何礼貌地回应。
教材通过一个关于孩子们做家务的对话，让学生们掌握情态动词“could”的用法，并学会在实际生活中运用英语进行交流。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法和词汇，具备一定的听说读写能力。
他们在日常生活中也了一定的英语实践经验，但仍然需要大量的练习来提高口语表达能力和听力理解能力。
此外，学生们的学习兴趣和动机对英语学习效果有很大影响，因此，在教学过程中要注意激发他们的学习兴趣。
三. 说教学目标1.知识目标：让学生掌握情态动词“could”的用法，学会用英语提出建议和请求，并能够礼貌地回应。
2.能力目标：通过课堂活动，提高学生的口语表达能力和听力理解能力。
3.情感目标：培养学生热爱生活、关心他人的品质，以及积极承担家务的责任感。
四. 说教学重难点1.重点：情态动词“could”的用法，以及如何用英语提出建议和请求。
2.难点：在实际生活中运用英语进行交流，特别是在不同情境下正确使用“could”。
五. 说教学方法与手段1.情景教学法：通过设置现实生活中的情境，让学生在实际语境中学习英语。
2.交际教学法：引导学生参与课堂互动，提高他们的口语表达能力和听力理解能力。
3.任务型教学法：通过完成具体任务，让学生在实践中学会使用英语。
4.利用多媒体教学手段：播放音频、视频材料，丰富教学内容，提高学生的学习兴趣。
六. 说教学过程1.导入：以一个关于孩子们做家务的短剧引入课堂，激发学生的学习兴趣。
2.新课呈现：通过展示教材中的对话，让学生了解本节课的主要内容。
3.课堂互动：分角色朗读对话，进行情景模拟，让学生在实际语境中学习英语。
Unit3 Could you please clean your room?【重点单词】rubbish [ˈrʌbɪʃ] n. 垃圾，废物take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold [fəʊld] v. 对折，折叠mess [mes] n. 混乱，脏乱，食堂throw [θrəʊ] v. 扔，投掷all the time 频繁，反复neither [ˈni:ðə] pron.adv. 二者都不；也不shirt [ʃə:t] n. 运动衫，衬衫as soon as 一…就…，尽快pass [pɑ:s] v. 前行，经过，批准borrow ['bɒrəʊ] v. 借，借用lend [lend] v. 借给，借出finger [ˈfiŋgə(r)] n. 手指hate [heɪt] v. 憎恶，讨厌chore [tʃɔ:(r)] n. 杂务，乏味的工作while [wail] conj. 当...时候，而，然而snack [snæk] n. 小吃，点心，快餐stress [stres] n. 精神压力，心理负担waste [weɪst] v. 浪费，消耗in order to 目的是，为了provide [prə'vaid] v. 提供，供给，供应anyway [ˈeniwei] adv. 无论如何,不管怎样，而且depend [diˈpend] v. 取决于，依靠，依赖depend on 依靠于develop [dɪˈveləp] v. 发展，壮大，开发，研制independent [ˌindiˈpendənt] adj. 独立自主的，不受约束的independence [ˌɪndɪ'pendəns] n. 独立fair [fɛə] adj. 公平的，公正的unfair [ˌʌnˈfeə] adj. 不公平的，有偏见的fairness [ˈfeənɪs] n. 公正性，合理性since [sɪns] conj. 因为，既然neighbor [ˈneɪbə] n. 邻居take care of 照顾，处理ill [il] adj. 生病的，有病的drop [drɔp] v. 落下，跌落【重点短语】1.go out for dinner 出去吃饭2.stay out late 在外面待到很晚3.go to the movies 去看电影4.get a ride 搭车5.work on 从事6.finish doing sth. 完成做某事7.clean and tidy 干净整洁的8.do the dishes 洗餐具9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10.fold your/the clothes 叠衣服11.sweep the floor 扫地12.make your/the bed 整理床铺13.clean the livng room 打扫客厅14.no problem 没问题15.welcome sb. 欢迎某人e home from school/work放学/下班回家17.throw down 扔下18.sit down 坐下e over 过来20.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步21.all the time 一直;总是22.all day/evening 整曰/夜23.do housework 做家务24.shout back 大声回应25.walk away 走开26.share the housework 分担家务27.a comfortable home 一个舒适的家28.in surprise 惊讶地29.get something to drink 拿点喝的东西30.watch one show 观看一个节目31.hang out 闲逛32.pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人33.lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人34.get sth. wet 使某物弄湿35. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事36.do chores 做杂务37.help sb. (to ) d o /with sth•帮助某人干某事38.bring a tent带顶帐篷来39.buy some snacks买些小吃40.go to the store去商店41.invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会42.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事43.enough stress足够的压力44.a waste of time浪费时间45.in order to为了46.get good grades取得好成绩47.mind doing sth. 介意做某事48.depend on依赖;依靠49.develop children ’ s independence发展孩子的独立性50.look after/take care of 照顾；照看51.do one’ s part in (doing ) sth. 做某人分内的事【重点句型】1.Could you please clean your room? 你能打扫一下你的房间吗？2. I have to do some work. 我必须干些活。
八年级英语下册Unit3知识点总结-Could-you-please-clean-you r-room八年级英语下册Unit3知识点总结-Could-you-please-clean-you r-roomUnit3 Could you please clean your room? Peter ,could you please take out the trash? 彼得，你能把垃圾倒了吗？Could you please do sth ?请你（做）......好吗？用于提出请求，希望得到对方的肯定回答，说话的语气比较客气委婉。
Could 不是can的过去式，是委婉、礼貌的说法。
回答用can.【常用答语】肯定回答：Sure./ Of course./ Certainly./No problem. 否定回答：Sorry , I can’t2、take out 取出（v+ adv）【注】: 跟代词做宾语，代词放中间；跟名词做宾语，可放在中间，也可放在后边His teeth hurt badly. The dentist take them out .【短语】take out the trash 倒垃圾take a walk 散步take away 拿走，取走take back 收回take place 发生takeoff 脱下；起飞3. Can you do the dishes.？那你可以洗盘子吗？do the dishes 洗碗【结构1】do the +名词：do the dishes/ laundry 洗餐具/衣服【结构2】do the +动词-ing do the cleaning 打扫卫生【结构3】do one’s + 名词do one’s housework/ homework 做家务/家庭作业【结构4】do some +动词-ing do some reading/ shopping 读写书/购物Could I at least finish watching this show? 至少让我看完这个节目可以吗？1】Could I do a sth? 我可以做......吗？用于表达请求，语气比较委婉。
