下载文档原格式
人教版高中英语必修二Unit4HistoryandTraditions易错题集锦单选题1、The police promised that they would keep the relatives of the victim ________ of everything about the investigati on.A．to informB．to be informedC．informedD．informing答案：C考查非谓语动词。
句意：警察承诺他们会让受害者的亲属知道所有关于这次调查的一切。
keep sb informed of sth.表示“让某人随时了解某事”。
故选C。
2、Even the best writers sometimes find themselves________ for words.A．losingB．lostC．losesD．be lost答案：B考查过去分词。
句意：即使是最好的作家有时也会发现自己无言以对。
分析句子结构可知，句中谓语是find，空格处用非谓语动词，“be lost for words”是固定短语，意为“无言以对”，因此空格处是lost，作宾语补足语，故选B。
3、In recent years, we have seen large areas of wetland ________ by human activity.A．being damagedB．to damageC．damagedD．having damaged答案：C考查非谓语动词。
句意：近年来，我们看到大量湿地被人类活动破坏。
此处为see+宾语+宾补的结构，名词large areas of wetland与damage之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。
故选C。
4、The actress, ______ for her wonderful acting skill, will be interviewed by Mongo TV next week.A．to knowB．knowingC．being knownD．known答案：D考查过去分词。
Module 2 Traffic JamⅠ.根据汉语提示写出符合题意的最佳答案1.It took us all day to reach our_______(目的地).答案: destination2.I will go if my health_______（允许）.答案: permits3.When you have paid for something,a _______ (收据) is given to you.答案: receipt4.To travel by_______ (地铁) is very convenient.答案: underground5.A little girl began to sing on the train and one of the _______ (乘客) joined her.答案: passengers6.The new airport is still under _______ (建造).答案: construction7.The wheels of the car were_______ (陷入) in the mud and we could not go on.答案: stuck8.I want two second-class _______ (单程票) to Beijing.答案: singlesⅡ.下列句子中每句都有一处错误，请在错误处划线，并将正确的答案添在句后的横线上1.If you have questions to ask,please rise your hand_______.答案: rise→raise解析: rise是不及物动词，不能带宾语；raise是及物动词。
在这句话中hand作“举”的宾语，因此要用raise。
2.When you take a taxi,please make sure you ask a receipt_______.答案: ask→ask for解析: ask意思是“问”；ask for 意思是“要求得到某物”。
Book2.Module 4一．单词1.爱好，嗜好n ________2.憎恶，不喜欢 n__________3. 艺术家 n ________4.当代的 adj_______5.令人愉快的 adj ________6.景色，风景_________7.传统的，习俗的 ________8.有活力的，有生气的 adj_________9.临摹，仿造 ___________ 10.风格 ________ 11.以…为目标，意欲 v_________ 12.忍受________ 13.不寻常的，非凡的__________ 14.展览___________ 15.破坏，毁坏v________ 16.真实，现实n____ 17.领悟，了解，实现 v_______ 18.现实主义的 adj________ 19.图画，绘画（两个）__________ 20.方面 ________ 21. 观察 _________ 22.不寻常的，非凡的（两个）_________________ 23.展览__________ 24.表现，表达 n_________ 25. 肖像_____26.采纳，收养________ 27.金色头发的_________二.短语1.被认为…______________2. 试图做某事_____________3.期望，期盼________4.在某种程度上____________5.can’t stand doing sth____________6. take turns to do sth___________7.一系列的__________8. be crazy about__________9.推迟，延期___________ 10.aim to do sth__________ 11.对…感到厌倦__________ 12. 因为….而著名__________13.培养兴趣__________ 14.喜欢__________ 15.在….年龄___________ 16. at one’s early twenties__________ 17.把….与…区分开_______ 18.比如，举例(两个)_______________19.art gallery___________ 20.成功做______21.谢谢夸奖__________ 22.表达自己想法，建议的词组(三个)_________________23.只接ing的实义动词15个_________________________________________________ _________________24.to做介词，后面跟动词ing的短语10__________________ _____________________________________________________________________25.There is no point in doing sth__________________________________________三.翻译1.每天做运动有利于身体健康。
Unit2 易混易错点辨析●such as; for example【教材原句】While we are living, we tend to get distracted by unimportant things, such as gathering material possessions. (教材P15)【辨析】两者都可用于表示举例事物或情况，有时可互换，有一定区别。
such as 意思是“例如; 像; 象…这样; 诸如…之类”, 相当于like, 可以用来列举一个事物或情况，这时可以和for example换用，但更多情况下用于列举两个或两个以上的事物或情况，而且不能放在句首和句尾，such as后也不跟逗号，有时such 和as可以分开。
for example意思是“例如，比如”，相当于for instance, 一般列举一个事物或情况，for和example不能分开，for example后常接逗号，也可不用逗号；for example 或for instance可以放句首或句尾。
【例句呈现】Organizations such as schools and clubs bind a community together.诸如学校、俱乐部等机构使社区成为一个整体。
The rate is determined by intrinsic qualities such as the land's slope.速度由诸如地面坡度这样的内在因素决定。
Personal characteristics, such as age and sex are taken into account.个人的特征，如年龄和性别等，都要考虑进去。
Some houses still lack basic amenities such as bathrooms.有些住宅仍没有像卫生间这样的基本设施。
A business needs insurance against risks such as fire and flood公司需要上保险以防备火灾、洪灾等风险。
四川省部分中学2023高中英语必修二Unit4HistoryandTraditions易错题集锦单选题1、I’ll have all of the essays ________ by the end of this term if my plan goes well.A．completedB．having completedC．completingD．being completed答案：A考查非谓语动词。
句意：如果我的计划顺利的话，我将在本学期末完成所有的论文。
分析句子可知，句中涉及“have+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，“complete”意为“完成”，动词词性，“essays”和“complete”之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故应用“complete”的过去分词“completed”作宾补。
故选A项。
2、When reading, you should ______ your attention on the main idea and the structure of the passage, not on specific words or sentences.A．payB．focusC．putD．expand答案：B考查动词词义辨析。
句意：阅读时，你应该把注意力集中在文章的大意和结构上，而不是特定的单词或句子。
A.pay支付；B. focus集中于；C.put放置；D.expand扩展。
focus one’s attention on...“集中注意力于”为固定短语。
故选B项。
3、The company presented him with a gold watch in ________ of his 20 years of good service. A．achievementB．appreciationC．attentionD．agreement答案：B考查名词词义辨析。
句意：公司送给他一块金表，以感谢他20年来的良好服务。
郑州市高中英语必修二Unit4HistoryandTraditions易错题集锦单选题1、The research has ________ that those who suffer from stress have higher risk of getting sick. A．confirmedB．reflectedC．chargedD．diagnosed答案：A考查动词词义辨析。
句意：研究证实，那些承受压力的人生病的风险更高。
A. confirmed确定，证实；B. reflected反映；C. charged收费；D. diagnosed诊断。
根据后文“that those who suffer from stress have higher risk of getting sick”指研究证实那些承受压力的人生病的风险更高，应用confirm。
故选A。
2、And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds ________ the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.A．to surroundB．being surroundedC．surroundedD．surrounding答案：D考查非谓语动词。
句意：当他看到雾气从河上升起，轻柔的云朵环绕着山顶时，他泪流满面。
see sb./sth. doing sth表示“看见某人或某事物在做某事”，现在分词surrounding作宾语补足语，和宾语之间是主动进行的关系，符合句意。
故选D项。
3、Mr. Zhang has retired, but he still remembers the happy time________ with his students.A．to spendB．spendC．spendingD．spent答案：D考查非谓语动词。
外研版高中英语必修二Module 4 Fine Arts — Chinese, Western & Pop Arts 【重点单词】1.like [laik] n. 爱好；嗜好2.dislike [dis'laik] n. 憎恶；不喜欢3.artist ['a:tist] n. 艺术家4.colourful ['kʌləfl] adj. 彩色的5.contemporary [kən'tempərəri] adj. 当代的6.delightful [di'laitfl] adj. 令人愉快的；可爱的7.drawing ['drɔ:iŋ] n. 图画8.paint [peint] vt. 绘画；（用颜料）画9.painter ['peintə] n. 画家10.painting ['peintiŋ] n. 绘画；油画11.scene [si:n] n. 景色；风景12.traditional [trə'diʃnəl] adj. 传统的；习俗的13.alive [ə'laiv] adj. 有活力的；有生气的14.aspect ['æspekt] n. 方面15.imitate ['imiˌteit] vt. 临摹；仿造；模仿；仿效16.observe [əb'zə:v] vt. 观察；注意到17.reality [ri'æləti] n. 真实；现实；逼真18.style [stail] n. 风格19.adopt [ə'dɔpt] vt. 采纳；采用20.aim [eim] vi. 以……为目标；打算；意欲21.stand [stænd] vt. (stood, stood) 忍受22.unusual [ʌn'ju:ʒuəl] adj. 不寻常的；非凡的23.exhibition [ˌeksi'biʃn] n. 展览24.expression [ik'spreʃn] n. 表现；表达ndscape ['lændˌskeip] n. 风景；景色；风景画；山水画26.portrait ['pɔ:trit] n. 画像；肖像；人像27.realise ['riəˌlaiz] vt. 领悟；了解；实现；实行28.realistic [ˌriə'listik] adj. 现实主义的；写实主义的29.watercolour ['wɔ:təˌkʌlə] n.水彩画30.destroy [dɪ'strɔɪ] vt. 破坏；毁坏【重点短语】1. tell sb. of sth. 告诉某人某事tell of 告诉有关……的情况，谈及tell by… 从……可以看出tell ... from/apart 分辨；辨认；识别2. aim to do sth. 旨在做某事3. show sb. in /out 恭迎某人/恭送某人4. take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事in turn 依次；相应地；转而by turns 轮流地，交替地It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事5. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事6. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事7. be fond of 喜欢8. put off 推迟，延期put aside节省(钱、时间)；储蓄；储存……备用put back 拨回；向后移put down 写下；记下put forward 提出(意见、建议)put out 熄灭；关熄；扑灭put over 解释；说明；表达put through 接通电话put up 举起；抬起；张开(伞)put up with 忍受；忍耐；受苦9. get tired of 对……感到厌烦10. attempt to do sth. 企图做某事11. observe sb. doing sth. 观察到某人正在做某事12. all the time 一直，总是13. can’t stand doing sth. 不能忍受做某事14. in one’s twenties 在某人二十多岁的时候15. a series of 一系列；一连串16. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事17. more than 不止，不仅仅18. happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事【重点句型】1.I’m writing to tell you what we have arranged for you.我写信是想告诉你我们为你所做的安排。
四川省部分中学2023高中英语必修二Unit4HistoryandTraditions重点易错题单选题1、Now she is a model and performance artist ________ to ocean conservation.A．devotedB．devotingC．to devoteD．devote答案：A考查非谓语动词。
句意：现在她是一名致力于海洋保护的模特和行为艺术家。
短语be devoted to表示“致力于”，此处省略be动词，过去分词作后置定语。
故选A。
2、The change of a job can be a very challenging and ______ experience for most people.A．inspiringB．disturbingC．motivatingD．fascinating答案：B考查形容词词义辨析。
句意：对大多数人来说，工作的改变是一种非常具有挑战性和令人不安的经历。
A. inspiring鼓舞人心的；B. disturbing令人不安的；C. motivating激励的；D. fascinating迷人的。
根据“The change of a job”和“challenging”可知，换工作对大多数人来说是具有挑战和令人不安的经历。
故选B。
3、With no agreement _____, both sides agreed to spend another day _____ the main problems.A．to reach; to discussB．reached; discussingC．reaching; discussingD．reached; to discuss答案：B考查非谓语动词。
句意：由于没有达成协议，双方同意再花一天时间讨论主要问题。
第一空是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”的复合结构，动词reach和宾语agreement之间是动宾关系，应用过去分词作宾语补足语；spend...(in) doing sth花费……做某事，故第二空用动名词形式。
Book4 Unit2 易错题一．重点短语。
1. grow plants种植作物2. know about farming了解农业耕种3. a main food主要食物4. Asian countries亚洲国家5. have the chance to do sth有机会做…6. end hunger结束饥饿7. that is to say那就是说8. work the land耕种土地9. a sunburnt face晒黑的脸10. in many ways从许多方面来说11. struggle for为…而战/挣扎12. the past five decades在过去的五十年13. a high output高产量14. make it possible to…使…成为可能15. graduate from…从…毕业16. see the great need for看到了对…的需求17. a serious problem一个严重的问题18. search for寻找19. without expanding the area of fields不扩大农田面积20. circulate his knowledge 传播知识21. less developed countries欠发达国家22. thanks to幸亏,由于23. rid …of…使…摆脱…24. twice as large as before是以前的两倍大25. be satisfied with对…满意26. care little about对…很少关心27. lead a comfortable life过着舒适的生活28. equip…with…用…装备…29. give each other comments互相评论30. would rather宁愿31. no longer不再32. play the violin拉小提琴33. prefer to更喜欢…34. ride his motorcycle骑摩托35. awake from从…中醒来36. with the hope of带着…的希望37. write a summary of…写…的总结38. as Dr Yuan proves正如Dr Yuan 所证明的那样39. be suitable for 对…合适40. for sale 待售41. exchange…with…与…交换42. get confused感到困惑43. take turns轮流44. be prepared to准备…45. no matter how无论怎样46. refer to 指的是…参考…查阅…47. be rich in富含…48. be good for对…有好处49. reduce diseases减少疾病50. the water supply水的供应51. year after year一年又一年52. as a result结果53. get exhuasted感到筋疲力尽54. insist on坚持55. every two or three years每两三年二．单项选择。
Modules1—6易错点练习I. 单句改错。
1. We shall work in a big modern office building this time next month.2. I was about to leave before the telephone rang.3. Don't angry with me.4. Let us do it by ourselves, shall we?5. Supposed he doesn't agree, what will you do?6. A child as he was, he knew what was the right thing to do.7. Difficult as was the work, they finished it in time.8. Will he come in? I can't decide it by myself.9. —Must I return the book today?—No, you mustn't.10. I was caught in the traffic. I must have come earlier.II. 完成句子。
1. She __________________ (不会在开会) in her office at 8:00 tomorrow.2. The doctor said the old man was badly ill and __________________ (濒临死亡).3. “__________________ (愿我们的友谊长存)”. The two friends said.4. __________________ (虽然他尽了力), he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.5. Women cleaners in big cities get paid __________________ (按小时).6. He tried hard to push the door but it __________________ (总是开不了).7. My Mp4 player isn't in my bag. Where __________________ (可能把它放在哪儿呢)?参考答案I. 1. work→be working 2. before→when 3. angry前加be 或get 4. shall we→will you或Let us→Let's5. Supposed→Supposing或Suppose6. 去掉A7. was the work →the work was 8. Will→Shall9. mustn't→needn't或don't have to 10. must→shouldII. 1. won't be having a meeting 2. was dying3. Long live our friendship4. Try hard as he might / Although he might try hard5. by the hour6. wouldn't open7. can I have put it。
