易错题集-高一英语必修4Unit4_单元易错题集

人教版高三英语必修4Unit 4期末单元复习试题及答案任何一门学科的学习，每个人都有不同的方法。

不过，对于英语的学习，在小编看来，想要提升自己的英语学习成绩的一种重要方法就是多做试题!下面是店铺带来的人教版高三英语必修4Unit 4期末单元复习试题以供大家学习参考。

人教版高三英语必修4Unit 4期末单元复习试题1.People have always been________about exactly how life on earth began.A.curiousB.excitedC.anxiousD.careful2. —Jack has spent an hour in the shoe shop.Hasn’t he decided which pair of shoes to buy?—Maybe.Young as he is，he is________about his appearance.A.specialB.curiousC.particularD.serious3.At the meeting they discussed three different________to the study of mathematics.A.approachesB.meansC.methodsD.ways4.________，the more expensive the computer，the better its quality.A.General speakingB.Speaking generalC.Generally speakingD.Speaking generally5.—The last one________pays the meal.—Agreed!A.arrivedB.ArrivesC.to arriveD.arrivinge________.I want to tell you that she is________related to him and that you must study it________.A.close;close;closeB.closely;close;closeC.close;closely;closelyD.closely;closely;close7.Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason，and________.A.I was neitherB.neither was IC.I was eitherD.either was I8.It is________for her to finish that maths problem in such a short time，because she is so clever.A.probableB.impossibleC.likelyD.possible9. When solving the problem a second time，you’d better be more careful________you made a mistake.A.in caseB.whereC.in whichD.that10. You’d better take something to read when you go to see the doctor________you have to wait.A.even ifB.as ifC.in caseD.in order that11.John may phone tonight;I don’t want to go out________he phones.A.as long asB.in order thatC.in caseD.so that12. My parents live in a small village.They always keep candles in the house________there is a power out.A.ifB.unlessC.in caseD.so that13. I don’t think I will need any money but I will bring some______.A.at lastB.in caseC.once againD.in time14. )________to reach them on the phone，we sent an emailinstead.A.FailB.FailedC.To failD.Having failed15. The young man，________several attempts to beat the world record in high jumping，decided to have another try.A.to makeB.makingC.madeD.having made16. ________the telephone number several times，but he couldn’t learn it by heart.A.He had been toldB.Having been told.C.Although he had been told D.Having told17. ________a lot of people needed medical help，I decided to be a volunteer worker.A.KnowB.KnownC.KnowingD.To know18. —How do you Chinese celebrate Midautumn Day?—Well，it depends.For me，I usually sit in the yard，________the full moon with my family.A.appreciatingB.admiringC.appreciatedD.to admire19. Last week，Susan and David，________our university’s student association，met the Chinese guests at the New York airport.A.to representB.representingC.representedD.having represented20. If you are________about Australian cities，just read the book written by Dr.Johnson.A.interestedB.anxiousC.upsetD.curious21. —Jack has spent an hour in the shoe shop.Hasn’t he decided which pair of shoes to buy?—Maybe.Young as he is，he is________about his appearance.A.specialB.curiousC.particularD.serious22. At the meeting they discussed three different ________ to the study of mathematics.A.approachesB.meansC.methodsD.ways23. We’ve just heard a warning on the radio that a hurricane is ________ to come this evening.A.likelyB.possibleC.probableD.believable24. It is________for her to finish that maths problem in such a short time，because she is so clever.A.probableB.impossibleC.likelyD.possible25. Look，dark clouds are gathering.It is________to rain soon.A.possibleB.likelyC.probableD.perhapsPart two :Close test :He met her at a party. She was outstanding while he was normal. At the end of the party, he invited her to have coffee. She was 26 but due to being polite, she 27 . Sitting in a nice coffee shop, he was too 28 to say anything.Suddenly he asked the 29 , "Would you please give me some salt? I'd like to put it in my coffee." Everybody stared at him, so 30 ! His face turned red but still, he put the salt in his coffee and drank it. She asked him 31 , "Why you have this hobby?" He replied, "When I was a little boy, I lived near the sea. I liked the 32 of the sea, just like the taste of the salty coffee. 33 I have the salty coffee, I always 34 my childhood and my hometown. I miss my hometown and my parents." 35 saying that tears filled his eyes. She was deeply touched. A man who can tell out his homesickness must be a man who has 36 of home.That was a really beautiful 37 of their story. Then the story was just like every beautiful love story —the princess 38 the prince. And every time she made 39 for him, she put some salt init, as she knew that's the 40 he liked it.After 40 years, he passed away, 41 her a letter which said, "My dearest, please forgive me, forgive my whole life's lie — the salty coffee. Remember the first time we dated? I was so nervous at that time, 42 I wanted some sugar, but I said salt. It was hard for me to 43 so I just went ahead. If I can live for the second time, I still want to have you for my whole life, 44 I have to drink the salty coffee again."Her tears made the letter totally wet. Someday, someone asked her, "What's the taste of 45 coffee? " She replied, " It's sweet."26. A. surprised B. pleased C. satisfied D. excited27. A. answered B. promised C. provided D. refused28. A. curious B. jealous C. nervous D. cautious29. A. waiter B. girl C. partner D. customer30. A. outstanding B. bitter C. delicious D. strange31. A. constantly B. curiously C. suddenly D. seriously32. A. color B. character C. quality D. taste33. A. Every time B. Next time C. The first time D. By the time34. A. think out B. think over C. think of D. think up35. A. Since B. Though C. While D. Because36. A. responsibility B. concept C. consideration D. control37. A. scene B. beginning C. comedy D. result38. A. dated B. admired C. devoted D. married39. A. tea B. water C. coffee D. milk40. A. way B. method C. means D. route41. A. left B. leaving C. writing D. wrote42. A. fortunately B. actually C. happily D. possibly43. A. change B. remind C. overcome D. remove44. A. as though B. now that C. even though D. so that45. A. sugared B. old C. instant D. saltyPart three :阅读理解A 篇In 1841, a book was published which astonished the world. It was called“Incidents of Travel in Central America, Chiapas and Yucatan”. The author John Loud Stephens had just returned from a long, difficult and dangerous journey through the thick rain forest of southern Mexico and Guatemala. He had once been there with Frederick Catherwood, an architect and artist, to search for the remains of a lost civilization known as the Mayas(玛雅).Very little was known about the Mayas at that time, but Catherwood’s drawing in the book showed incredible cities with temples, pyramids and other buildings as impressive as those of their northern neighbors, the Aztecs. These cities, however, were deserted. The inhabitants(居民)had disappeared almost a thousand years before.Since that time, far more has been learned about this remarkable civilization. The Mayas had a highly developed system of government and of agriculture, as well as an incredibly accurate system of measuring time. They were also wonderful engineers capable of moving huge blocks stone long distances and cutting them to accurate shapes and sizes.And yet although the Mayas knew about the wheel, they never used it. Neither did they use metals other than copper. What is ever more surprising is that they suddenly abandoned many of their cities and built new ones in the jungle. Some time around AD900, Mayan civilization collapsed. By the year 1200, their last great capital, Chichen Itza, was deserted.Who were these strange people and the even stranger gods they worshipped(崇拜)? What brought about their sudden andmysterious collapse? Some writers have tried to prove that the Mayas had contact with visitors from space and even that they themselves came from another planet. Some people believe that their civilization came to an end because the Mayas never developed a proper resistance to local germs and diseases. All we really know is that when the first Europeans appeared off their coast in 1517, this great and mysterious culture was only a memory.46.Stephen’s book astonished the world because .A.it was the first time people heard about MayasB.the Mayas were excellent builders and farmersC.he had experienced so may difficulties to find this lost civilizationD.it described that the Mayas used to be an advanced civilization47.One of the most surprising findings about Mayas was that .A.they developed accurate system measuring timeB.they knew how to build pyramids with stonesC.they deserted their cities and moved to new onesD.they built cities which they never lived in48.Mayas civilization collapsed probably in .A.a thousand years before 1841B.around AD 900C.any year between 1200 and 1517D.AD120049.What brought about Mayan sudden collapse?A.Tropical germs and diseasesB.European conquestC.Mysterious force from outer spaceD.No one knows for sureB篇The food we eat seems to have a great effect on our health. Although science has made big steps in making food more fit toeat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of human illness is related to food and forty percent of cancer is related to food as well. That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, some researchers realized that things commonly used to keep colour in meats and other food additives(添加剂)caused cancer.Yet, these additives remain in our food, and it is difficult to know which things on the wrappings(包装)of foods are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to their animals, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of cows. Sometimes similar things are supplied to animals not for their health, but just to make a profit.The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to get a higher price on the market. Although some countries have tried to control such things, the practice continues.50. According to this passage, we can know .A. perhaps most of human illness is caused by what we eatB. perhaps most kinds of cancer are related to what people eatC. cancer was discovered in 1945D. science has made food unfit to eat51. Things that are used to keep colours in meats are .A. harmfulB. uselessC. helplessD. dangerous52. All the additives .A. are bright and colourlessB. are not bright and colourfulC. have indirect effects on our healthD. have direct effects on our health53. People use additives .A. to make food more unfit to eatB. to improve the colour and taste of the foodC. to change colour of the foodD. to take off the diseases of the food54. Which of the following is not true?A. Some wrappings of food are harmful.B. Farmers try to make more money on the market by fattening their animals.C. “The practice continues” means “things are still going on like that”.D. We needn’t take care of what we eat.人教版高三英语必修4Unit 4期末单元复习试题答案1-5 ACACC6-10 CBDBC11-15CCBDD16-20ACBBD21-25CAADB26 – 45 ABCAD BDACC ABDCA BBACD46-54 DCBD AACBD。

2010—2011第四单元试题（卷）命题人：刘嵘检测人：孙钧辛荣娟第Ⅰ卷（95分）第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1．manyA．marry B．machine C．anything D．fancy 2．groundA．soul B．touch C．doubleD．shout3．stomachA．check B．character C．chickenD．achieve4．greatA．break B．reasonableC．scream D．breathe 5．suggestionA．explanation B．question C．action D．invitation第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项(注意：答案E涂AB，F涂BC，G涂CD)--- Mum, my old bike has gone wrong again. What shall I do?--- 6--- Great! But can I have a mountain bike?--- Why a mountain bike? There’re no mountains around here.--- Mountain bikes are stronger, and they’re better at going up hills. But I …--- 7--- Money. Do you know how much they cost? At least $300 each! How can I get so much money?--- 8--- Over a year! But I need one now.--- 9--- I suppose about $150 each.--- Well, that sounds more reasonable. If you save $5 a week, you’ll have enough in about six months.--- 10--- Well, go ahead with yo ur saving and I’ll make up the rest in six months. Now, go and get your old bike repaired.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.11. In the modern society, computers are largely ______ to help us organize daily life and work.A. relyingB. relying onC. reliedD. relied on12. —When can I see you, Mr Black? Three o’clock this afternoon?— Oh, no. I ________ a meeting then.A. will haveB. will be havingC. am havingD. have13. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ________ behind his back.A. tiedB. tyingC. being tiedD. to be tied14. Food supplies may ________ towards the end of the trip, so we can’t waste any food.A. run outB. run upC. run inD. run away15. Dream of the Red Chamber is _____ worth _____ because we can learn a lot about the noble families in the feudal society.A. very; readingB. well; to be readC. well; readingD. very; to be read16. I decide to pay a visit to you, but I don’t know whether it is quite _________ to you.A. convenientB. fairC. easyD. comfortable17. We’d better start off a little earlier, or we may ____ in the traffic congestion.A. became stuckB. have to stickC. get stuckD. get sticking18. You should try to get a good night’s sleep ____ much work you have to do.A. howeverB. no matterC. althoughD. whatever19. ________ English will help to communicate _____ people from differentcountries in the world.A. Known; withB. Knowing; withC. To know; toD. To know; in20. He is known _____ his being on time, so we don’t know the reason ____ his being late this time.A. for; ofB. as; forC. for; forD. of; of21. ____ he does his work, I don’t mind what time he arrives at the office.A. So far asB. So long asC. As far asD. So as22. In January, 2004, the United States successfully launched “Spirit”, a MarsExploration Rover, _____ a new milestone in the history of mankind.A. it markedB. markingC. markedD. to mark23. __________ where the sound lab _________?A. Has it decided; will builtB. Is it decided; it builtC. Has it been decided; will be builtD. Will it be decided; will be built24. — Shall we go to see the new film A World Without Thieves?—_____? Let’s make it tonight.A. Why notB. WhyC. Why don’tD. Why so25. — I have just had my watch repaired.— How much did they _________ you?A. payB. chargeC. costD. spend第四节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Once upon a time, there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, including 26 . One day it was announced to the feelings that the island would 27 , so all constructed boats and left, except Love.Love was the 28 one who stayed until the last possible moment. When the island had almost sunk, Love decided to ask for 29 .Richness was 30 Love in a grand boat. Love said, “Richness, can you take me wi th you?” Richness answered, “No, I can’t. There is a lot of 31 and silver in my boat. There is no 32 here for you.” Love decided to ask Vanity who was 33 passing by in a beautiful vessel. “Vanity, please help me!” “I can’t help you, Love. You are all wet and might 34 my boat,” Vanity answered. Just then Sadness was 35 , so Love asked, “Sadness, let me go with you.” “Oh…Love, I am so 36 that I need to be by myself!” Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so 37 that she did not even 38 Love when Love called her.Suddenly, there was a voice, “Come, Love, I will 39 you.” It was a(n) 40 . So blessed and overjoyed, Love even forgot to ask the elder 41 they were going. When they arrived at dry 42 , the elder went her own way.43 how much was owed the elder, Love asked Knowledge, another elder, “Who helped me?” “It was 44 ,” Knowledge answered. “Time?” asked Love. “But why did Time help me?” Knowledge 45 with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time is able to understand how valuable Love is!”26. A. Vanity B. Richness C. Time D. Love27. A. float B. sink C. fly D. fall28. A. very B. only C. likely D. first29. A. advice B. help C. money D. time30. A. passing by B. looking at C. facing to D. thinking of31. A. water B. food C. gold D. value32. A. wealth B. place C. need D. chance33. A. still B. also C. even D. just34. A. dirty B. damage C. turn D. steal35. A. far B. near C. distant D. closed36. A. joyful B. surprised C. sad D. hurried37. A. happy B. angry C. amazed D. proud38. A. saw B. notice C. catch D. hear39. A. take B. fetch C. ask D. carry40. A. adviser B. elder C. younger D. helper41. A. how B. why C. when D. where42. A. shore B. grass C. land D. room43. A. Realizing B. Believing C. Understanding D. Questioning44. A. Kindness B. Time C. Power D. Strength45. A. cried B. shouted C. smiled D. flushed第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Unit 4重点单词变形，词组，短语，句型练习重点单词变形词汇变形1．death n．死；死亡→dead adj.死的→deadly adj.致命的→die v．死亡2．affect vt.影响；(疾病)侵袭；深深打动→effect n．效果；影响→effective adj.有效的→affection n．喜欢；喜爱；感情3．shock n．震惊；令人震惊的事；休克vt.(使)震惊→shocking adj.令人震惊的→shocked adj.感到震惊的4．electricity n．电；电能→electric adj.电的；用电的→electronic adj.电子的5．breathe vi.& vt.呼吸→breath n．呼吸→breathless adj.气喘吁吁的6．wisdom n．智慧；才智→wise adj.明智的→unwise adj.不明智的7．suffer vt.遭受；蒙受vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦→suffering n．受难；苦楚8．erupt vi.& vt.(火山)爆发；(岩浆、烟等)喷出→eruption n．喷发9．survive vi.生存；存活vt.幸存；艰难度过→survival n．幸存；生还→survivor n．幸存者；生还者10．emergency n．突发事件；紧急情况→emergent adj.紧急的→emerge vi.浮现；出现11．deliver vt.& vi.递送；传达vt.发表→delivery n．投递；送交12．length n．长；长度→long adj.长的→lengthen v．(使)变长重点词组1．volcanic eruption火山喷发2．as if似乎；好像；仿佛3．in ruins严重受损；破败不堪4．in shock震惊；吃惊5．in the open air露天；在户外6．first aid kit急救箱7．on hand现有(尤指帮助)8．sweep away消灭；彻底消除一、用单词的适当形式完成句子1．________ (suffer) defeat after defeat, he began to lose confidence in himself. 2．Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe, _______(survive) entirely on discarded (丢弃) food.3．I like getting up early in the morning. You know the morning air is so goodto__________(breath).4．These old people have experienced all kinds of__________(suffer) in their difficult times．5．It rained for two weeks on end, completely__________(ruin) our holiday．6．The ___________ (injure) were sent to the nearest hospital right away after the accident.7．The big fire caused great damage ___________ the building built last year. 8．__________(trap) in the ruins, the girl still held a positive attitude．9．The children had great fun _____(slide) down the grassy slope last Sunday. 10．The dustman _____(sweep) up all the fallen leaves on this street yesterday. 11．Thousands of soldiers and rescue workers were sent there to search for the_____(survive).12．Michael’s new house is like a huge palace，__________ (compare) with his old one.13．To avoid(避免) knee pain，you can run on soft surfaces，do exercise to__________ (strengthen) your leg muscles.14．China's development creates opportunities rather __________ challenges. 15．If he couldn't find his way out of the forest, there would be little chance of________ (survive).16．Do you want to get this book ________ (deliver) to your house or would you prefer to come to the shop for it yourself?17．Death finally brought an end to his _________ (suffer)．18．The_____ (long) of the article should be about 800 words.19．The ________ team made countless (无数的) ________ during the earthquake.(rescue)20．It was with the help of the local guide that the mountain climber ________ (rescue).21．The air was so cold that we could hardly________ (breath).22．One-third of the country ________ (be) covered by trees.23．The most important thing is to keep ________ (calm) whatever happens. 24．Do you still suffer________ a headache?25．People were ________to know that the little girl was killed in an accident. The ________ news ________ all the people around, which was also a ________to her father who was working abroad.(shock)26．Jazz is enjoying a ________ (revive).27．Our government has taken ________ (effect) measures to ban drunken driving. 28．A wonderful idea ________ (strike) me suddenly when I was walking on the street.29．The cleaner was sweeping ________ fallen leaves on the ground when suddenly a car was driven towards him.30．We moved into a cabin with________ (electric) but no running water.31．I gave up ______ (go) to the theatre when I moved out of London.32．Have you read the book ______ was written by Anne Frank?33．What left the town in ______（ruin）?34．In the past three weeks, we have been burying ______(we) in study because the exam is drawing near.35．The school________we visited yesterday is newly built.二、根据汉语意思填写单词36．He became the manager of the farm after his father’s ________ (死亡). 37．More than seven million people have been ________（影响）by the earthquake. 38．The strike had already led to cuts in ________（电力）and water supplies in many areas.39．Nearpod is a software program that creates a rich_________ (情境) for students to learn vocabulary.40．This is one of the worst natural ____________(灾难) in the area.41．With the help of her teacher and through her own ____________(努力), Helen graduated from university.42．Firemen were called out to ____________(营救) a man trapped in the building. 43．The people in the earthquake area are in need of food, medicine and____________ (避难处).44．Her beauty ____________ (打动) him deeply and he decided to date her. 45．With the government’s aid, those people ______ (影响) by the earthquake have moved to the new houses.46．If you decide to ________(发表) a speech, please make it brief.47．If people keep polluting the ocean, no creature will________(存活) in the long run.48．Although it is impossible to predict that a volcano will __________ (爆发) at some minute, it is possible in some period.49．It is possible to see the path of a(n) __________ (飓风) in the satellite pictures. 50．You can adjust the _________ (长度) of time that the light remains on.三、完成句子51．我从来没有想到你能成功说服他改变主意。

高一英语必修4各单元词汇专项练习Unit 1:Exercise 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1. Coming top in such an important exam is quite an a____________.2. The ship is in no c_________ to make a long voyage.3. Their b__________ towards me shows that they do not like me.4. He was under o_________ by the police.5. We’d better take time and money into c___________ when making the plan.6. He is always ______(谦逊的) about his success.7. Genius is 10％_________（灵感）and 90％perspiration.8. The workers are on ________（罢工）for higher pay.9. I was _______（资助）by my parents when I was studying at collage.10. We have been told to show ______（尊敬）for our elders.11. As a student, all her life is ____________（奉献）her students.12. This settlement ______________（成立）in 1600.13. Do you _________ (了解) Jack getting arrested?14. You need warm clothes to _________ (保护) you against the cold.15. I was ___________ (驱逐) the club because of breaking the rule.16. The lost child was seen ___________（闲逛）last afternoon.17. Tom, the top student of our class, thinks studying is a very ________（值得的）work.18. With the Internet, people can ___________（交流）each other much easier.19. He _________（瞧不起）people who’ve never been to university.20. I know the writer who ________ ( 打算) work _____ children.Unit 2Exercise 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1. After a long s_______, he gained control of the business.2. Our foreign trade has e_________ greatly in recent years.3. The girl s________ her mother by cleaning up the kitchen.4. As is known to all, coal and iron are m___________.5. She r_______ her weight by 5 kilograms.6. Her unexpected arrangements________（搞乱）all our plans.7. After the conference, the secretary passed me a ten-page _______ (纪要，摘要).8. The Fashion Magazine developed a large _________（销售量）quickly.9. The two students ________ (相互交流)greetings when they met.10. After 10 years in prison, he was given his ________(自由).11. They_______（结束）the party with a song “Take me to your heart”.12. It seems that you don’t _________ (在乎) your failure in the examination at all.13. The police are __________（寻找）the escaped prisoners.14. The baby is hungry but it is too young to ______ (喂养) itself yet.15. We want to _______（装备）your children with some special skills.16. Last night they ____ the dormitory______ mice which made much noise at night.（摆脱）17. I don’t hope to leave so soon; I _______(宁愿) stay home a day longer.18. It’s no use ________（希望）things you can’t have.19. She ________(醒来) a terrible dream when her mother entered the room.20. We help _______(互相) with our homework in the summer holiday.Unit 3Exercise 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1． Man should try to be harmony with nature, and not be c_______ to wildlife.2． To my a_________, he did the difficult job well.3． Could you e_________ the child for an hour, while I make dinner?4． He had o________ the difficulties with his English before he went aboard.5． I was f_________ to have a good teacher.6．Don’t be in such a hurry; you’d better eat a few _________（一口，满口）of food before you go shopping. 7． In fact, China is a_________（多山的）country.8． He did the job under my __________（指导）.9． Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and some few to be _______（咀嚼）and digested. 10． Although he failed in the examination again, he knew the success came after many_______（失败）.11． Last night, I happened to _______ (碰见) a chair in the dark.12． He used to hope to go abroad, but now he __________（满足，满意）stay his present position.13． We should satisfy ourselves with the living conditions----many families are much ______（穷的）than we are. 14． They were recognized by the _______（贫穷）of their clothing.15． The movie ________（以……为背景）pre-war Beijing in China.16．You’ve been caught cheating, now you must _____ (面对) the music.17． Her health soon ________( 恢复) after a few day’s rest.18． _______(代替) the children’s play and adventure, he had a desire to learn.19．It’s cruel to ________(玩弄,开玩笑) people who stammer(结巴).20．Those who’d like to go sign names at the ________(底部) of the page, please.Unit 41. At the airport, he kissed me goodbye on the c________.2. The guest e________ their thanks to the host and hostess when leaving.3. The artist asked his model to take a reclining (躺着) p________.4. Mother told me to b_______ well when we visited relatives.5. You say he is easy-going, but I never feel at e________ with him.6. We both are not in time; I think there must be some __________ (误会) over the time.7. As you ________ (接近) the school the first building you see is the teaching building.8. Everyone who helped gets a _________ (份额) in the profiles.9. The police _______ (注意到) the man entering the bank.10. You see I’m a student of art; I’m not very __________(熟悉的) with botanical names.11. I ___________( 愿意,准备) lend you the book if you promise to return it on time.12. Our teacher _________(主修) in mathematics and physics.13. Following the national news we have got the _______(当地的) news and weather.14. The picture _________(描绘,描述) a hunting scene in which there is an ancient king.15. I will stay at home this evening; she _____very ______(很可能) ring me tonight.16. I think he ________( 回避,躲开) me, because he several times pretends not to see me.17. We have ________(相似的) tastes in music.18. I heard they ________ (想要，打算) marry, but they haven’t so far.19. The teacher _______ (惩罚) the students for their being late by letting them stand outside the classroom.20. They have broken the _______ (协议，同意) between us.Unit 51. Unlike traditional park, t________ parks often want to teach visitors something.2. Today many people are experiencing the joy of the a_________ park for the first time.3. There’s gas e________ somewhere. Can you smell it?4. When in conferences, he often leaves for v________ reasons.5. They will c________ at least $600 for moving the piano.6. The _________（设备）of Information Technology is expensive indeed.7. Only a m_______（少数）of students receive(s) the scholarship.8. Many people would agree that it is one of the most technologically _________（先进的）theme parks in the world after visiting Futuroscope on France.9. Stop looking for the perfect job---it’s just a ________ (幻想).10. In science fictions, aliens are _________(生物) from the outer world.11. You’d better leave now if you want to _________(弄清楚) of getting there on time.12. You are very cool with your family, but with your friends you really ____________(活跃).13. What I said about Tom ________(对……适用) everyone in our class.14. Tasmania ___________(以……命名) its discoverer, A.J. Tasman.15. How many countries will ____________(参加) in the next Olympic Games, do you know?16. The teacher said to Bruce that he should come to class on time_________(以后).17. Don’t _______(卷入) me in solving the troublesome situation.18. The architecture (建筑) in the town center is a successful _______(结合) of old and new.19. We should __________(准备) any trouble that may happen.20. Don’t worry, but I will try to _______(分摊,均分) the cost with you.参考答案:Unit 11. achievement2. condition3. behavior4. observation5. consideration6. modest7. inspiration8. strike9. supported 10. respect11.devoted to 12. was founded 13. know about 14. protect15. driven out of 16. wandering off 17. worthwhile 18. communicate with19. looks down upon/ on 20. intends forUnit 21. struggle2. expanded3. satisfied4. minerals5. reduced6. confused7. summary8. circulation9. exchanged 10. freedom11. ended 12. care about 13. searching for 14. feed 15. equip16. rid of 17. prefer to 18. wishing for 19. awaken from 20. one anotherUnit 31.cruel2. astonishment3. entertain4. overcome5. fortunate6. mouthfuls7. mountainous8. direction9. chewed 10. failures11. bump into 12. is content to 13. worse off 14. poverty 15. is set in16. face 17. picked up 18. Instead of 19. make fun of 20. bottomUnit 4.1. cheek2. expressed3. posture4. behave5. ease6. misunderstanding7. approach8. share9. observed 10. familiar11. am prepared to 12. majored 13. local 14. represents 15. is likely to16. is avoiding 17. similar 18. intended to 19. punished 20. agreementUnit 51. theme2. amusement3. escaping4. various5. charge6. equipment7. minority8. advanced9. fantasy 10. creatures11. make certain 12. come to life 13. goes for 14. was named after15. take part in 16. involve 17. system 18. combination19. prepare for/ be prepared for 20. shareD. be sent16. If he had not gone out in the storm _____.A.he will be alive nowB. he would be alive nowC. he would have been alive now17. If it ___ tomorrow, what would we do?A. rainsB. were to rainC. would rainD. rain18. It is required that you ____ at six.A. will arriveB. arriveC. arrivedD. would arrive19. If only I _____ how to operate an electronic computer as you do.A. had knownB. would knowC. should knowD. knew20. He spoke in a quiet, distinct voice, as though his thought _____.A. was far awayB. had been far awayC. were far awayD. went far away.21. If it ___ rain, we ___ get wet.A. is to, shouldB. were to, wouldC. were going to, wouldD. was going to, should22. If he ___ to the teacher attentively, he ___ the answer to the problem now.A. had listened, would have knownB. listened, would knowC. listened, would have knownD. had listened, would know23. But for the party, he ___ of hunger 30 years ago.A. would have diedB. would dieC. must have diedD. must die24. ___ today, he would got there for holiday.A. Was he leavingB. Were he to leaveC. Would he leaveD. If he leaves25. I would have come earlier, but I ___ that you were waiting for me.A. didn’t knowB. hadn’t knowC. would have knownD. haven’t known26. It’s high time that we ___ to school.A. would toB. wentC. goD. will go27. It seems as if it ___ rain.A. willB. is going toC. is toD. were going to28. I’d rather you ___ right away.A. leaveB. leftC. will leaveD. to leave29. He is working hard for fear that he ___.A. failsB. failedC. would failD. fail30. It is really strange that the girl ___ so early.A. has been marriedB. has marriedC. be marriedD. would marry31. Supposing I ___ this gift, what would he say?A. acceptB. acceptedC. should acceptD. would accept32. The teacher agreed to the suggestion that the students ___ two weeks to prepare for the exam.A. giveB. should giveC. be givenD. would be given33. I was busy yesterday, otherwise I ___ your birthday party.A. attendedB. had attendedC. would attendD. would have attended34. He insisted that he ___ me before.A. seeB. should seeC. had seenD. saw35. The two strangers talked as if they ___ friends for years.A. wereB. would beC. have beenD. had been36. We ___ our lives had it not been for the policeman.A. would have lostB. should loseC. might loseD. could have lost37. ---- I thought you would come back tomorrow.---- I would if I ___ to attend a meeting.A. don’t haveB. didn’t haveC. will not haveD. would not have38. He wishes ___ mistakes.A. he doesn’t always makeB. he isn’t always makingC. he didn’t always makeD. he wouldn’t always making39. It ___ very nice if only it were possible.A. will beB. would beC. isD. were40. Without your help, our team ___ the last match.A. won’t winB. will loseC. wouldn’t have wonD. can’t win41. I wish ___ I what to do.A. knewB. have knownC. knowD. would know42. ___, I would take an umbrella with me.A. Had I been youB. I were youC. Were I youD. I had been you43. If I had hurried, I ___ the train.A. would catchB. could catchC. would have caughtD. had caught44. He insisted that John ___ it.A. doB. doesC. didD. would do45. It is high time we ___ off.A. areB. wereC. beD. will be46. He felt as if he ___ more time to study for the test.A. needsB. were neededC. neededD. need47. It is important that I ___ with Mr. Willians immediately.A. speakB. spokeC. will speakD. to speak48. James wishes he ___ the football game instead of the film.A. sawB. seeC. had been seenD. had seen49. I wish ___.A. he leftB. he leaves me aloneC. he be leftD. he would leave me alone50. If I had known that, I ___ so.A. wouldn’t doB. wouldn’t have doneC. won’t doD. have not done51. The doctor suggested that she ___.A. will not smokeB. not smokeC. would not smokeD. did not smoke52. If I ___ you, I wouldn’t return the call.A. beB. amC. wasD. were53. You talk as if you ___ there.A. were reallyB. has really beenC. had really beenD. would really be54. He suggested that the work ___ at once.A. would startedB. would be startedC. should startedD. should be started55. It is strange that such a thing ___ in your school.A. will happenB. happenC. should happenD. happened56. It is imperative that you ___ on time.A. areB. will beC. beD. would be57. I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ___ there.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. went58. It is time we ___ up our results.A. sumB. summedC. will sumD. would sum59. If the doctor had been available, the child ___.A. would not dieB. would not have diedC. could not dieD. could not have died60. Dr. Bethune worked hard as if he ___.A. never had felt tiredB. had never felt tiredC. never felt tiredD. was tired never61. I enjoyed the movie very much. I wish I ___ the book from which it was made.A. have readB. had readC. should have readD. am reading62. You are late. If you ___ a few minutes earlier, you ___ him.A. came/ would meetB. had come/ would have metC. come/ will meetD. had come/ would met63. I wish my husband ___ as well as yours.A. had dressedB. dressC. will dressD. dressed64. Edison kept phosphorus carefully in a bottle lest it ___.A. would burnB. burnedC. was burningD. should burn65. He looked as if he ___ ill for a long time.A. wasB. wereC. has beenD. had been66. If the doctor had come earlier, the poor child ___.A. would not have been lied there for two hoursB. would not have laid there for two hoursC. would not have lied there for two hoursD. would not have lain there for two hours67. I wish that I ___ with you last night.A. wentB. could goC. have goneD. could have gone68. Let’s say you could go there again, how ___ feel?A. will youB. should youC. would youD. do you69. Mr. Brown left for London long ago. That’s pity.I wish ___.A. I meet him.B. I’ll have met himC. I’d had met himD. I’d meet him70. I can’t stand him.He always talks as though he ___ everything.A. knewB. knowsC. has knownD. had known71. I wish I ___.A. will tell him thatB. didn’t tell him thatC. told him not thatD. had not told him that72. If you had told me in advance, I ___ him at the airport.A. would meetB. would had meetC. would have metD. would have meet73. Kunar can take his car apart and put it back together again. I certainly wish he ___ me how.A. teachesB. will teachC. has taughtD. would teach74. I would have told him the answer had it been possible but I ___ so busy then.A. had beenB. wereC. wasD. would be75. I wish I ___ able to tell him all about it last night.A. should beB. wereC. had beenD. was76. If it ___ another ten minutes, the game would have been called off.A. had rainedB. would had rainedC. have seenD. did see77. He suggested that they ___ use a trick instead of fighting.A. shouldB. wouldC. doD. had78. My father did not go to New York; the doctor suggested that he ___ there.A. not wentB. won’t goC. not goD. not to go79. I would have gone to the meeting if I ___ time.A. had hadB. have hadC. hadD. would have had80. John wished ___.A. he will study moreB. he had studied moreC. he studiesD. he won’t have studied more81. You look so tired tonight. It is time you ___.A. go to sleepB. went to sleepC. go to bedD. went to bed82. “Why didn’t you buy a new car?”“I would have bought one if I ___ enough money. ”A. hadB. have hadC. would haveD. had had83. I recommended that the student ___ his composition as soon as possible.A. finishing writingB. should finish the writingC. finish writingD. finished writing84. If she could sew, ___.A. she make a dressB. she would have made a shirtC. she will make a shirtD. she would had made a coat85. ___ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leaves86. His doctor suggested that he ___ a short trip abroad.A. will takeB. would takeC. takeD. took87. The Bakers arrived last night, if they’d only let us know earlier, ___ at the station.A. we’d meet themB. we’ll meet themC. we’d have met themD. we’ve met them88. If I __ you, I ___ more attention to English idioms and phrases.A. was/ shall payB. am/ will payC. would be/ would payD. were/ would pay89. We might have failed if you ___ us a helping hand.A. have not givenB. would not giveC. had not givenD. did not give90. The Law requires that everyone ___ his car checked at least once a year.A. hasB. hadC. haveD. will have91. I wish ___ I busy yesterday; I could have helped you with the problem.A. hadn’t beenB. weren’tC. wasn’tD. have not been92. Had I known her name, ___.A. or does she know mine?B. and where does she live?C. she would be beautifulD. I would have invited her to lunch93. He has just arrived, but he talks as if he ___ all about that.A. knowB. knowsC. knownD. knew94. If I ___ the money, I would have bought a much bigger car.A. possessedB. ownedC. hadD. had had95. I wish I ___ a young man again.A. amB. wasC. wereD. will be96. The librarian insists that John ___ no more books from the library before he returns all the books he had borrowed.A. will takeB. tookC. takeD. takes97. I left very early last night, but I wish I ___ so early.A. didn’tB. hadn’t leftC. haven’t leftD. couldn’t leave98. I do not have a job. I would find one but I ___ no time.A. hadB. didn’t haveC. had hadD. have99. I wish that you ___ such a bad headache because I’m sure that you would have enjoyed the concert.A. hadn’tB. didn’t have hadC. hadn’t hadD. hadn’t have100. He insisted that we all ___ in his of fice at one o’clock.A. beB. to beC. would beD. shall be101. Helen couldn’t got to France after all.That’s too bad, I’m sure she would have enjoyed it if ___.A. she’s goneB. she’ll goC. she’d goneD. she’d go102. I must go there earlier. John has suggested that I ___ an hour before the discussion begins.A. goB. shall goC. will goD. would go103. If her husband had not liked the dress ___.she would be delighted B. he would get madC. she would have returned it D she must have taken it back to the store104. If I ___ you, I ___ worry.A. were/ wouldn’tB. was/ wouldn’tC. been/ would haveD. be/ would105. We ___ delighted if the report ___ true.A. were/ wereB. shall be/ wereC. should be/ wereD. were/ would be106. If he ___ here, he ___ you.A. had been/ would have helped C. would have been/ should have helpedB. were/ had helped D. would have been/ would had helped107. If I ___ so busy, I ___ the lecture that day.A. were not be/ should attendB. should not/ should have attendC. was not/ would attendD. had not been/ would have attended108. If I ___ the way to New York, I ___.knew / would drive B. knew/ will driveC. knew/ would have driveD. had known/ would drive109. But for the leadership of our Party, we ___.shouldn’t succeed B. could not have succeedC. will not succeedD. should not have succeeded110. You ___ the train if you ___ a little earlier.A. could take/ startedB. could have taken/ had startedC. could take/ had startedD. could have taken / starteds1.a2. d3. c4. d5. c6. d7. b8. c9. c 10. c 11. b 12. d 13. b 14. b 15. d16. c 17. b 18. b 19. d 20. b.21.b 22. d 23. a 24. b 25. a 26. b 27. b 28. b 29. d 30. c31. b 32. c 33. d 34. c 35. d 36. a 37. b 38. c 39. b 40. c 41. a 42. c 43.c 44. a 45. b46.c 47. a 48 d 49. d 50. b 51. b 52. d 53. c 54. d 55. c 56. c 57. c 58. b 59. b 60. b61. b 62. b 63. d 64. d 65. d 66. d 67. d 68. c 69. c 70. a 71. d 72. c 73. d 74. c 75. c76. a 77. a 78. c 79. a 80. b 81. d 82. d 83. c 84. b 85. c 86. c 87. c 88. d 89. c 90. c 91. a 92. d 93. d 94. d 95. c 96. c 97. b 98. d 99. c 100. a 101. c 102. a 103. c 104. a 105. c 106. a 107. d 108. a 109. d 110. bs。

课时把关练Part I Reading and Thinking基础知识练Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. To my great joy，the p （包裹）my family mailed to me contained a new tablet and my cotton secondary school uniforms.2. On the dusty table beside the w （洗手间），there were some rubber tubes covered with dust.3. Steven’s rigid friend wanted to m （邮寄）a parcel to his father who works in a circus.4. Some little boys are standing in the s （阴凉处）of an apple tree and looking at the ripe apples on it.5. In this s （初级的）school，students usually wear uniforms made of cotton.6. A chemist with wrinkles on his f （前额）removed the weeds from the garden and cleaned the dust in the doorway.7. In the hut，on the p （平台）beside the fire-place，there is a kettle，a pan，some saucers anda vase made of clay.8. The chemist put something into the t （管状物）of water and soon some bubbles rose from it.9. The chemist was thought of as a r （固执的）person who always did things in his own way.10. I feel it a privilege to be offered such a nice chance to comment on the h （住房）market. Ⅱ. 用所给短语的适当形式填空1. ，I’d like to question you on your views about the housing problems.2. My friend and I had a barbecue on the beach and I wrapped the leftovers and took them home.3. I my friend in the doorway，and after a handshake，he dragged himself away along the street.4. It was a privilege for me to be chosen to an exchange study program.5. By staying connected，we can all no matter where we are in the world.6. Taking some online courses of spoken Chinese can be helpful for you to the Chinese language environment.7. The merchant has a big house and an expensive car， a villa（别墅）in France.8. To his surprise，his proposal was greeted with laughter.9. Soon after the rain，warm breezes from the South the streets.10. A handful of college students spend money like water and thrift（节俭）in their mind.Ⅲ. 单句语法填空1. The students in this secondary school have no concept of （do）experiments.2. She decided to major in chemistry in college because she wanted to be a （chemistry）by profession.3. Being a teacher，it is a privilege （help）students to obtain knowledge and better themselves.4. Beside the hut，colorful and exotic flowers （shade）by towering rare trees.5. This truck was heading on a （dust）dirt road，disappearing into a small valley.6. The （house）problems came up at the meeting once again yesterday.7. My friends and I have been dying （have）a barbecue for a long time.8. There’s no electricity running water and not even textbooks.Ⅳ. 练通句型【一句多译】1. 爬山者用了大约三个小时才爬到泰山顶上。

一、对比练习:Book4 Unit4 Body language v –ing 形式做定语和状语训练题1. He stood there ___ _for his mother .2. __ for two hours , he went away.(wait)3. __to the left , you'll find the post office . 4. If you ________ to the left , you'll find the post office . 5. __ to the left , and you'll find the post office .(turn) 6. __ from space , the earth looks blue . 7. _ _from space , we can see the earth is blue .(see) 8. The dirty clothes ____ , the girl hung them up outside .9. __ the dirty clothes ,the girl hung them up outside .(wash) 10 The building ____ now will be a restaurant .11. The building ___ next year will be a restaurant .12. The building ___ last year is a restaurant.(built)13. In the ____ week we'll have another exam.14. In the week __ _______ ,we'll have another exam.(come)15. Most of us went to see her, __ _____ some girls.16. Most of us went to see her, some girls __ ______ _.(include)17. If time ____ , I'll go to see my friends tomorrow. 18. Time ___ _____ , I'll go to see my friends tomorrow.(permit) 19 ___ his wallet, he became very worried.20. __ ______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.（lose ）21. The girl __ ______ in a colorful skirt looks beautiful.22. The mother __ her son must be late for the work.(dress)二、用所给词的正确形式填空。

Unit 4 Earthquakes重点词汇及短语1.burst into +n =burst out doing 突然·····起来，burst into tears =burst out crying2.as is known to everybody总所周知3.be injured 受伤4.cut across穿过横穿 5.as usual像往常一样6.give out散发出精疲力竭7.instead of 代替 8.give a speech演讲9.put up shelters搭建避难 10.be pleased to do sth.乐意做某事11.be proud of 以·····而自豪12.the number of ·····的数量13.in the open air 在户外14.right away立刻15.in ruins破败不堪成废墟16.dig out掘出17.at an end 终结18.a number of 许多大量的19.too·····to·····太·····而不能 20.tens of thousands of 成千上万的21.be trapped in =be caught in 被困在·····中22.all ·····not·····= not all·····并非所有·····都23.to the north of =north of 在·····的北面24.be rescued from 被从·····解救出25.be buried 被埋葬被埋藏26.bury oneself in =be buried in 专心于埋头于27.think little of 评价不高think highly of 赞许给予较高评28.as if 仿佛20. be/ get shocked 震惊21.at an end 终结1) right away 立刻，马上(= immediately / at once / right now / in no time )你必须马上交作业。

外研版必修四Unit4知识点详析及练习（有答案）重点单词详析：（1）quantity【原句回放】A yield refers to quantity (e.g. of food). 产量是指（例如，事物的）数量。

【点拨】quantity n.数量a quantity of 许多，大量quantities of许多，大量in large quantities 大量地in quantity大量地in large amount大量地The printing firm buys papers in quantities.那家印刷公司成批买纸。

Great quantities of fish are caught at this time every year.= A great quantity of fish is caught at this time every year.每年这个时候都捕获大量的鱼。

It was a bad year for films, in terms of both quantity and quality.今年的电影无论从数量上还是质量上都说不上好。

a quantity of和quantities of既可修饰可数名词复数，也可修饰不可数名词；其作主语时,a quantity of+名词,谓语动词应视名词的具体情况而定,即：跟可数复数应用复数动词，跟不可数时应用单数动词；后者用复数,即和quantity一致。

（2）type【原句回放】First, Y uan Longping experienced with different types of rice.首先，袁隆平用不同品种的水稻进行实验。

【点拨】type n.类型，品种；模范；样式；vt. 打字；测定（血等）类型；vi. 打字There are various types of the disease.该疾病有各种类型。

Unit 4单元话题语法填空专项练习(名校最新真题)(2022•甘肃省临洗中学高二阶段练习)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Body language is used by people for sending messages to one another, ] can help you make yourself easily 2 (understand). When you are talking with others, you are not just using words, but also using 3 (gesture). For example, waving one's hand 4 (be) to say “Goodbye”. Nodding the head means agreement, but shaking the head means disagreement.Different countries use body language 5 (different). For example, men in Russia, France and Arab countries kiss each other when they meet, but men in China or Australia shake hands instead 6 kissing. If you touch an English person, you should say “Sorry”. People in Arab cou ntries like standing close to one another when they are talking, but English people must keep 7 distance away when they are talking. In some Asian countries, you must not touch the head of another person.When you use a foreign language, it is very important 8 (know) the meanings of body language in the foreign country. 9 (follow) the customs will help you communicate with people and make your stay there much more pleasant and 10(comfort).(2022•山东省济钢高级中学高二期末)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Communicating effectively means more than knowing what to say andwhen to say munication involves the small signals your bodylanguage sends to those listening.Over half of the information you provideas you connect with others comes from your body language.Some bodylanguage provides positive information and some negativeinformation.Positive body language says，“I am interested in what you are saying.”Negative body language says，“I don’t believe anything you are saying，and I am bored besides！”Here are some common body actions and the impressions they create：Fiddling(摆弄)—Playing with your watch or a pen looks like you are bored or impatient.Clock watching—It looks like you’re anxious to move onto something else.Tapping—Tapping your foot or fingers suggests you are impatient or nervous.Drumming your fingers，scratching，twitching，and moving eyes around the room all discredit what you are saying and your image as a person good to know.Staring—An unblinking stare conveys boredom.Blink normally and nod your head to show agreement and that you are still alive and not bored to death.Body hunched (弯曲)—Closing up your body profile—becoming smaller—looks like you lack confidence.Stand tall and believe what you are saying.Arms crossed—If you keep your arms folded during communication，you appear to be defending yourself against the others.Keep your posture open，except your legs.Crossing at the knee or ankle is O．K.(That depends a lot on the culture.For example，in Thailand don’t cross your legs and point your toes at anyone！)Hiding your hands—Evasive(逃避的) people with secrets don’t show their hands.Touching your face—When you have your hand in front of your mouth，you appear timid(胆怯)．Rubbing your nose，eyes，ears，head，or neck—It shows doubt in what you are saying or hearing. No eye contact—If you won’t look at the other speaker in the eye，you seem to have low interest or a lack of confidence.How you say things in communication is just as important as what you say.Watch your body language and control the unconscious message you might be sending.根据上文完成下列各题1．What does the body language “fiddling” mean?Fiddling means listeners are bored or impatient.2．What does “rubbing your nose，eyes，ears，head，or neck” show in communication?It shows doubt in what one is saying or hearing.3．What kind of body language do you often use in your daily life?The answers may vary.Period One Warming Up & ReadingⅠ.单词1．v.迎接；问候greet代表；象征represent接近；靠近approach保卫；保护defend误解；误会misunderstand猛冲；突进dash2．n.社团；联想association陈述；说明statement航班flight成人adult宿舍dormitory面颊cheek食堂canteen3．adj.好奇的curious主要的major口语的spoken可能的likelyⅡ.短语1．保卫……以免受defend against 2．相反地on the contrary3．总的来说；通常in general 4．很可能……be likely to5．在防守；在保卫in defence1．Yesterday，another student and I，representing our university’s student association，went to the Capital International Airport to meet this year’s international students.昨天，我和另一个学生代表我们学校的学生会，到首都国际机场迎接今年的国际学生。

高中英语易错题集锦高中英语易错题集锦1. —How do you find your new classmates?---Most of them are kind, but _____ is so good to me as Bruce.A. noneB. no oneC. every oneD. some one2. The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than _____ in the newspaper.A. itB. thoseC. thatD. one3. Of all the tapes on the shelves, ____ is of any use for our study.A. nothingB. noneC. no oneD. neither4. — Can I help you?per price, but of----I’d like to buy a present for my father’s birthday, ____ at a progreat use.A. oneB. thatC. any oneD. everything5. Some developing countries are trying to get every child into school; they are experiencing similar difficulties to _____ that China facesA. oneB. thatC. thoseD. these6. The land is too soft to ______, and should be abandoned.A. buildB. build onC. be builtD. build with7. Ocean Park is a theme park,______ purpose is to teach visitors about the oceans.A. whose theB. one whoseC. itsD. of which8. Mary and her children are all dressed up, and have gone to the airport. Her husband is _____ to be coming back from America.A. likelyB. possibleC. probableD. maybe9. ______ matters now is to stop arguing and start deciding.A. WhatB. ThatC. ItD. As10. ――Doctor,my son has a stomachache. Can you examine him?----OK. Well, there’s nothing wrong. Don’t worry. _____.A. I’ll examine himB. Let me have a lookC. Take it easyD. It comes and goes11. In modern times, people have to learn to ____ all kinds of pressure although theyare leading a comfortable life.A.keep withB.stay withC.meet withD.live with12.――I’m still working on my project.dline. Time is _____.――Oh, you’ll miss the deaA. running outB.going outC.giving outD.losing out13. The fact that she never apologized ____ a lot what kind of person she is.A.saysB.talksC.appearsD.declares14. The water ____ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A.was feltB.is feltC.feltD.feels15. It’s necessary that these experiments ____ done before we draw a conclusion.A.areB.beC.wereD.must be16. The International Day Against Drugs, aimed at warning people to keep away fromdrugs, ____ on June 26th every year.A.taking placeB.takes placeC.having taken placeD.taken place17. Whennever I met the girl, ______ was fairly often, I’d like her sweetand cheerful smiles.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.that18. —I ____ him the money but he didn’t tell me he needed it.--It is a good thing you didn’t lend it to him. You might never have got it back.A.could lendB.could have lentC.should lendD.must have lent19. David Copperfield _____ when he saw his aunt.A.bursted into tearsB.burst into cryingC.burst into tearsD.burst out tears20. Some great people said it was their primary school teachers and their lessons _____they were fond of _____ influenced their whole lives.A.which;thatB.that;whichC.which;whichD.that;that21. The structure of the new machine from America is complicated, if ____ , itis difficult to put together.A.set apartB.fallen apartC.taken apartD.apart from22. Which is the best way you suggest ____ the problem?A.working outB.work outC.to work outD.having worked out23. It’s the first time he’s made a speech in public, ______ ?A.isn’t heB.hasn’t heC.isn’t itD.hasn’t it24. ______, the surface of the vase changes color.A.When heatingB.When heatedC.When it is heatingD.When it was heated25. We just have to bear the hot weather these days. ______ , it will be over soon.A.SomehowB.AnyhowC.BesidesD.Therefore26. In sumer it is very hot in Wuhan, but there ______ be cool days sometimes.A.canB.mayC.mustD.should27.—Have you heard the latest news about the reform of the college entrance exam? --No, ______ ?A.what is itB.what forC.how is itD.how come，_____surprises us 28. He doesn’t even know____the difference between the two liesall.；that D.what’ｓ；and thatA.what；whichB.where；whichC.what’ｓ29. Apples are usually sold by_______weight，and eggs are sometimes soldby_______dozen.A.the；theB./；aC./；theD.the；a30. Understanding the cultural habits of another nation，especially_______containing as many different cultures as America，is a difficult thing.A.the oneB.oneC.itD.either31. When the boss read my letter of application，he_______that I was the rightperson for the position.A.was to beconvinced B.wasconvincing C.wasconvinced D.convinced32. The plan was practical，so it_________very successfully.A.carried onB.carried outC.worked outD.worked on33. It will cost too much money to advertise on TV，but I think local newspapersare____________cheap.A.similarlyB.relativelyC.fortunatelyD.widely，34.Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behavior such as poor eating habits which___________increases the risk of heart disease.A.in turnB.in returnC.by chanceD.by turnstter type this letter again before Mr Smith sees it.35.—I think you’d be—Oh，dear！_____________A.Who cares？B.No problem.C.I don’t mind at all.D.Is it as bad as that？36. I don’t think the experiment is a total failure.At least we have_________necessary experience for our future success.A.accumulatedB.appointedC.promotedD.accomplished37. The agreement they reached with their employer was to reduce their pay _____ashorter working week.A.in return forB.in case ofC.in the name ofD.in view of38. The boy spent as much time watching TV as he___________studying.A.hatedB.wasC.hadD.did39. If I can help ______, I prefer living in Hangzhou because the weather here isbetter than ______ of Zhengzhou.A.that; thatB.it; thatC.that; oneD.it; it40. —Where did you meet the famous actress?--It was in the supermarket ______ we went shopping last Sunday.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.there41. I have $50, but t h at isn’t ______ enough for my journey fare.A.nearlyB.almostC.hardlyD.mostly42. —Has Mr Tom White arrived?--Yes, already, _____ he wait outside or just come in?A.ShallB.MayC.CouldD.Must43. He has behaved in the most extraordinary way recently; I wonder what can ______his actions.A.answer forB.wish forC.ask forD.account for44. When she came in, she found a stranger _____ at the back of the classroom with hiseyes _____ upon her.A.sitting; fixingB. sat; fixingC.seating; fixedD.seated; fixed45. After two years’ res earch, we now have a _____ better understanding of bird flu.A.veryB.fairlyC.farD.quite46. The speech which he made ______ the project bothered me greatly.A.being concernedB.be concernedC.concernedD.concerning47. Not far from the club there was a garden, _____ ownerseated in it playing bridgewith his children.A.whoseB.thatC.whichD.its48. If their marketing plans succeed, they ______ their sales by20 percent.A.will increaseB.have been increasingC.have increasedD.would beincreasing48. He _____ football regularly for many years when he was young.A.was playingB.playedC.has playedD.had played50. No decision _____ about any future appointment until all the candidates have beenI interviewed.A.will be madeB.is madeC.is beingD.has been made51. I like these English songs and they ____ many times on the radio.A.taughtB.have taughtD.have been taught52. It is the third time that you _____ to our school.A.have come/doc/4d16157177.html,eC.could comeD.came53. The red building is where the workers live, and the whiteone is where the spare parts ____.A.are producedB.will produceC.producedD.had been produced54. —Are you still very busy?--Yes, I ____ the report for the manager and it won’t take long.A.have just finishedB.am just finishingC.had just finishedD.am just going to finish55. —I’m sorry, but I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.--You ______ your temper but that’s OK.A.have lostB.had lostC.did loseD.were losing56. —Have you chosen a topic for your speech yet?--No, I ____ a lot about it, but I haven’t decided.A.will thinkB.have been thinkingD. was thinking57. Chinese action star Jet Li, 44, _____ 100 million yuan to appear in The Warlords. Itis a record salary for an actor in a Chinese-language film.A. had been paidB.has paidC.was payingD.got paid58. Since I won the prize, my phone has never stopped ringing. People ____ to ask howI will spend the money.A.phoneB.are phoningC.were phoningD.will phone59. Who do you think ____ if you find the product recommended by a movie star in anad. unsatisfactory?A.is to blameB.is to be blamedC.to blame forD.to be blamed for60. —Betty promised me to come round to keep you company today.--But she ____. I’ve been alone all day.A.won’ｔB.dadn’ｔC.hasn’tD.doesn’ｔ61. —Why haven’t I seen Mr. Smith lately?- -Oh, because it is two weeks since he _____here.A.livedB.gotC.has livedD.had got62. —Have you ever read J.K. Rowling’s “Harry Potter” series?--Yes. While in Britain, I ______ them a couple of times.A.have readB.readC.had readD.would read63. Peter ______ be really difficult at times even though he’sa nice person in geneA.shallB.shouldC.canD.must64. Something ______ wrong with the van and it _______ not start no matter how hardwe tried.A.being; couldB.going; shouldC.was; mightD.went; would65. All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ______ badly wounded and that he______ at once.A.should be; be operated onB.were; must be operated onC.was; should be operatedD.was; be operated on66. Frankly speaking, I’d rather you ______ anything about it for the time being.A.have doneB.haven’t doneC.don’t doD.didn’t dofar with it, we ______ as well finish the job now.67. Now that we’ve got soA.mayB.mustC.won’ｔD.can68. ----Why does Sara know so much about Angkor Wat?----She _______ have been there, or…A.mustB.ought toC.canD.may69. Had Wang Ling received six more votes in the election of our class, she ______ ourmonitor now.A.must have beenB.would have beenC.wereD.would be70. It has been announced recently that all the schools ______ not have students attendschool at weekends.A.needB.shallC.couldD.ought to71. Our monitor ______ you more help, even though he was very busy.A.may giveB.may have givenC.might giveD.might have given72.----You just think of yourself! You kept me waiting for at least three hours.----I’m sorry that you ______ think so.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.could73. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried ______ alone, but shedidn’t like it and moved back home.A.livingB.to liveC.to be livingD.having lived74. It is one of the funniest things ______ on the Internet so far this year.A.findingB.being foundC.to findD.found75. He was busying writing a story, only ______ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.A.to stopB.stoppingC.to have stoppedD.having stopped76. Please remain ______ ; the winner of the prize will be announced soon.A.seatingB.seatedC.to seatD.to be seated77. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English ______ as muchas we can.A.speakB.speakingC.spokenD.to speak78．Lucy’s new job paid twice as much as she had made ______ in the restaurant.A.workingB.workC.to workD.worked79. While watching the television, ______.A.the doorbell rangB.the doorbell ringsC.we heard the doorbell ringD.we heard the doorbell rings80．The farmer used wood to build a house _____ to store grain.A.with whichB.in whichC.whichD.where81. William Beebe, one of the first men ______ the depth of the sea in a bathysphere,got interested in oceanography because of one book.A.exploringB.having exploringC.to be exploringD.to explore82. ______, he has to stay at home to take care of her.A.His mother is illB.His mother being illC.His mother to be illD.His mother been ill83. Jenny likes ______ music, but she doesn’t like _____ sports.A./; /B./; theC.the; theD.the; /84. Buying clothes _______ a hard job because the clothes a person likes ______ notvery often fit him or her.A.are; doB.is; areC.are; doesD.is; do85. However hard he tries, the recorder ______.A.didn’t workB.won’t workC.isn’t workingD.hasn’t worked86. —I may go to the market this afternoon.--Could you please buy some fruit for me _____ you are there?A.sinceB.ifC.whileD.as87. He’d never dreamed of there _____ so many opportunities for a disabled person.A.areB.will beC.beingD.have been88. Lily told me that _____ teachers had been looking for me ______ ten minutes earlier.A.some; anyB.some; someC.any; someD.any; any89. _____ the phenomenon(现象) that he studied it day and night.A.Such curious he was aboutB.Such he was curious aboutC.So curious was he aboutD.So curious he was about90. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, ______ NewYork is an example.A.for whichB.in whichC.of whichD.from which91. Take an active part in sports or other activities you enjoy ______ you can meetvarious kinds of people.A.whatB.whenC.thatD.where92. The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have ______ right from wrong.A.distinguishedB.to distinguishC.distinguishingD.to be distinguished93. Bungee jumping is an adventurous sport, popular with young adults, ______courage matters more than strength.A.whoseB.thatC.of whichD.where94. The music drama, ______ the pop singer Sha Baoliang stars, comes from the storyof the “Butterfly Lovers”．A.whichB.of whichC.whoD.in which95. I have never been to Beijing, but it is the place ______.A.where I’d like to visitB.I most want to visitC.in which I’d like to visitD.that I want to visit it most96. Mr. Zhang is such a considerate person _____ all his colleagues like to work with.A.thatB.whichC.soD.as97.----Did you remember the days ____ we worked on the farm?----Certainly. Especially the hard times ____ we spent together.A.which; whenB.when; whichC.when; whenD.which; which98. Students are always interested in finding out ______ they can go with a new teacher.A.how farB.how soonC.how oftenD.how long99. Using renewable（可继续的） energy sources is a simple idea, but _____ we findit hard to put into practice.A.oneB.whatC.whichD.that100. Word comes _____ free books will be given to _______ come first in this book fair(展销会).A.which; no matter whoB.that; anyone whoC.which; whoeverD.that; those who101. A reading room is _____ you can read newspapers and magazines as well as books.A.in whichB.thatC.whereD.the place102. “Do you think ______ I should attend the lecture?” she asked me.A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.when103. The hospital bas been set up in ______ was a waste land many years ago.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.what104. He, as a member of the Communist Party, always thinksof _____ he can do more for the people.A.whatB.ifC.whyD.how105. You must be careful _____ you accept a lift from.A.thatB.whatC.whomD.why106. He left without any explanation, ______ made the girl both angry and puzzled.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.it107. The teacher asked the student to conduct an experiment, _______ about what would happen if these two liquids were mixed together.A.thatB.oneC.itD.this108. It is high time that we middle school students _____ a good look at our behaveior.A.takeB.tookC.are takingD.have taken109. ______, he still couldn’t move the heavy stone a bit.A.As the littlee boy tried hardB.Hard as the little boy triedC.How the little boy tried hardD.How hard the little boy tried110．—Lisa, why? Why did you tell them so much about me during the meeting?--_______. I didn’t mean to hurt you.A.Forgive meB.Forget itC.It shocks meD.Don’t worry111. The Internet is a huge computer system ______ millions of users around the world can share information.A.whereB.whatC.whichD.when112. Nowadays it is so convenient for people to surf the Internet that more and more people have become enthusiastic ______ online trading.A.fromB.inC.withD.about113. Beyond the river ______ some natives that witnessed that historical event.A.liveB.livingC.havingD.have114. Since the Campaign of Love for Abandoned Dogs ______ two years ago, tens of thousands of dollars has been raised.A.was startedB.has startedC.is startedD.had been started115. "Who would you rather have ______ the goods to the customers?" asked the sales manager.A.deliveredB.to deliverC.deliverD.been delivered116. She may have gone out, in ______ case you will need to wait another hour before she comes back.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.this117. All of a sudden it ______ to both of us that we might adopt a homeless dog.A.struckB.fellC.occurredD.happened118. ----I hear that you will go abroad again.----Yeah. My school ______ for me to attend an international conference in Paris.A.askedB.arrangedC.sentD.called119. There was no light on in the classroom. They must have gone home,______?they C.mustn’t they D.haven’t theyA.didn’t theyB.don’ｔ120. ______to work in a large company is what most job-hunters are looking for.A.To employB.EmplyingC.Being employedD.Employed121. The man left home one early morning in 2008 and _____ since.A.had never heard fromB.had never been heard fromC.has never heard fromD.has never been heard from122. He could have won first prize, but his legs ______ on the way.A. injuredB.got injuredC.had injuredD.have been injured123. ______ the first black president of America and with the great financial crisis ______, Obama became the focus of the world.A.To be; to be handledB.Being; to handleC.Having been; to be handledD.Being; handled124. History is Ji m’s weakest subject, but it is ______ interests Tom most.A. the oneB. the one thatC.whichD.that125. I think Mr Li’s speech was excellent, for it was clear and _____ the point.A. onB. atC.offD.to126. —When will you be ______ this weekend?--It depends. I will probably sit an exam.A.convenientB.accurateC.possibleD.available127. After ______ was about two years, only a few trainees were mature enough to go on to the next stage.A. whatB. whichC.thatD.it128. Many countries have set up programs to develop young footballers ______ football clubs can go to find the stars of the future.A. whoB. whichC.whereD. that129. He is always too sure of what he actually isn’t sure of.You ______ as well ask someone else.A.shouldB. mayC.canD.must130. —Would you like to meet John at the airport?--______. He is the last person I want to see.A.Yes, I’d like toB.I’d like to,but I have no timeC.Oh,no,not meD.With pleasure131. He was so honest that I had the ______ doubt about whatever he said.A.littleB.lessC.leastD.small132. —Can I speak to Mr. Brown, please?--Sorry, there’s ______ here.A.no such manB. no such a manC.no such the manD.not such man133. His money previously ______ stamps turned out meaningless.A.spent to collectB.was spent in collectingC.had been spent collectingD.spent collecting134. —When did T om get to know all of this?--It was on Friday ______ he went to visit Professor Smith.A. whenB. thatC. whichD.where135.----I was in Hong Kong University in June, 2009.----_______! So was I, and I enjoyed every moment there.A.You don't sayB.Let's bag itC.Zip itD.Forget it136. ______ Chinese basketball player Yao Ming will probably return to the NBA if he can recover from ______ earlier injury.A./; anB.The; /C.A; anD.The; the137.----Can we borrow books from the library when it is completed?----Of course. It is______ to every citizen only if you get a special card.A.acceptableB.accessibleC.reasonableD.available138. After looking through the art books here, I found Andrew's paintings to be the closest to ______ I thought good paintings should look.A.howB.whatC.thatD.why139. It is a rule in our school that no books _____ out unless you have a library card.A.must be takenB.might takeC.shall be takenD.should be taken140. Pakistan does not _____ the possibility of a war starting with India, but promises to do everything it can to reduce tensions.A.give outB.rule outC.turn outD.send out141.----Are you finishing your homework?----______.I need no less than two hours.A. No wonderB.PerfectlyC.ExactlyD.Far from it142. A couch potato is a man ______ watching TV very much, ______ that spends almost all the time on TV.A.being fond of; oneB.fond of; whoC.being fond of; the oneD.fond of; one143. To succeed, remember never to give up whatever ______.A.happenedB.will happenC.happensD.will be happened144. ______ never to come back, he spoke out all the truth.A.To determineB.DeterminedC.Being determinedD.To be determined145. He differed from other people ______ he always looked further ahead in his work.A.in thatB.that in whichC.that on whatD.on that146. Away ______ without any explanation.A.did John runB.run JohnC.ran JohnD.does John run147.----Why didn’t you turn to Sydney for help?He’s a computer expert.- ---I should have thought of that. I ______ just too anxious at the time.A.had beenB.lostC.has lostD.would have lost148. Mark politely ______ the lady, and then sat down himself.A.sitsB.was seatedC.seatedD.is seated149. Is there a drugstore around ______ I can buy some medicine?A.whichB.whereC.thatD.and150. The journalist picked up some of the ______ in Scotland while covering a conference there.A.English speakingB.speaking EnglishC.English speakD.English spoken151. He told the boss ______ he could get a raise he would stay.A. that ifB.whetherC.thatD.if that152. It’s amazing to see how well his books sell! I ______ him to be a successful writer.A.was expectingB.didn’t expectC.don’t expectD.had expected153. David walked with his eyes ______ past shouting reporters at the airport, saying nothing.A.closingB.being closedC.closedD.to close154. The term "urban area" means an area ______ population goes beyond 150,000 according to the most recent annul report.A.whoseB.thatC.whatD.of which155. The proposal that we ______ prohibit burning straw was accepted by everyone at the meeting.A.wouldB.willC.shouldD.shall156. To all drivers' delight, the price of oil fell ______ a further $2 a barrel(桶) the next day, to $60 a barrel.A.toB.byC.atD.in157.______ for not feeding the baby properly and often beating it, the baby-sitter was given a serious sentence.A.To sueB.Having suedC.suingD.Sued158. The rich man thought money was everything and it never occurred to him that happiness might be more never ______.A.disastuousB.annoyingC.invaluabkeD.impressive159. Only fater years of work _______ completely in understanding what we are working for in the end.A.we shall succeedB.shall we succeedC.we succeedD.do we succeed。

河南省高中英语必修一Unit4NaturalDisasters易错题集锦单选题1、He pointed out such a crucial detail about the experiment ______ we could never neglect. A．asB．thatC．whereD．when答案：A考查定语从句。

句意:他指出有关实验的这样一个我们绝不能忽视的关键细节。

根据句意判断先行词为a crucial detail在定语从句中作neglect的宾语，且先行词被such修饰，故用关系代词as。

故选A项。

2、______ run fast should take part in the 400-meter race in the sports meet tomorrow.A．Anyone whoB．WhoeverC．No matter whoD．Those who答案：D考查定语从句。

句意：那些跑得快的人应该参加明天运动会的400米赛跑。

结合句意和句子结构可知，空处应处理为定语从句或者主语从句，故排除C；anyone作先行词时，关系代词who是单数概念，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，故排除A；whoever引导主语从句作主语时看作第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，故排除B；those作先行词时，关系代词who是复数概念，谓语动词用原形，故D项符合题意。

故选D。

小提示：3、We packed all the books in the boxes________they wouldn't get damaged.A．as long asB．as ifC．in caseD．so that答案：D考查连词辨析。

句意：我们把所有的书都打包放进箱子里，以便它们不被损坏。

A. as long as只要；B. as if好像；C. in case以防，万一；D. so that以便。

Unit 4单元话题语法填空专项练习2022-2023学年高一英语必修第一册单元重难点易错题精练人教版Unit 4单元话题语法填空专项练习(名校最新真题)（2021·江西省余干县黄金埠中学高一期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Strange things appeared before the Tangshan earthquake happened. For three days the water in the village wells ____1____(rise) and fell. The well walls had deep cracks in them. A smelly gas came out of the cracks. Some animals including fish, ___2___(mouse) behaved strangely. Other strange things also happened in the city, ___3___ people thought little of these events and they slept as usual.__4__ (final) a terrible earthquake hit the city of Tangshan on July 28, 1976, in which more than 240,000 people died and many ___5___(injure). Many houses fell down and sand filled the wells instead of water. People were greatly shocked. All the electricity in the city was cut off and people began ___6___ (wonder) how long the disaster would last. The whole city was completely destroyed and the world seemed to be ___7___an end. It was one of the most destructive earthquakes ever, ___8___ shocked the whole nation.However, the people of Tangshan didn’t lose hope because 150,000 soldiers were sent to help the rescue workers. The soldiers tried their best to dig out those ___9___ were trapped. They also built shelters for the ___10___ (survive). Fresh water was taken to the city by every means. Slowly, the city began to come back to life.（2022·湖北·高一阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

高一英语必修4Unit4单元测试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。

1. What will the woman probably do?A. Take a long walk.B. Take a good rest.C. Go to the country.2. What book has the woman bought?A. A music book.B. An English book.C. A history book.3. What is the man going to do?A. Take another flight.B. Give the ticket to someone else.C. Catch the plane at 6:00.4. What does the woman mean?A. They should buy a new typewriter.B. They should find a new place for the typewriter.C. They should find a better typist.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The study plan.B. The school plan.C. The vacation plan.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。

请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Why did the woman stop her car suddenly?A. The man’s car hit her car.B. A small child ran in front of her car.C. The traffic lights turned red.7. What would happen if the man got another ticket?A. He would pay a lot of money for the damage.B. He would lose his job.C. He would lose his driver’s license.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

高中英语易错题带解析一、阅读理解阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容进行判断。

Sports help kids to keep fit and build strong bodies. Kids' sports keep their bodies healthy and their minds fresh.Students can take part in a number of sports. Some sports that kids can participate in include basketball, football, swimming, running and dancing. Each of these sports has its own rules and regulations that should be followed.Physical exercise is very important in students' life. Kids who engage in regular physical activity tend to have stronger muscles and bones, and improve their coordination, flexibility and balance. Exercise is also good for their heart, lungs, and other organs.Physical exercise also helps students to stay active and energetic throughout the day. It prevents the risk of obesity and other health disorders such as diabetes and heart diseases.Playing sports not only keeps our body fit, but also helps in character building and mental development. Sports teach children teamwork, discipline, perseverance, and leadership skills. They learn how to work together, overcome challenges and achieve common goals.Sports also provide students with an opportunity to socialize and make new friends. By participating in team sports, students learn to cooperate, communicate and respect their teammates and opponents.In conclusion, sports play a crucial role in the overall development of students. They not only promote physical health, but also contribute to mental and character development. Therefore, it is important for students to actively participate in sports activities and make them a part of their daily routine.判断正误：下面的句子与短文内容一致的写“T”，不一致的写“F”。

(每日一练)（精选试题附答案）高中英语必修一Unit4NaturalDisasters重点易错题单选题1、Let’s take steps to stop ________ natural resources at such an alarming speed. A．depletingB．enrichingC．conservingD．supplying答案：A考查动词词义辨析。

句意：让我们采取措施，停止以如此惊人的速度消耗自然资源。

A. depleting消耗； B. enriching丰富； C. conserving保存； D. supplying提供。

根据句意可知，应是停止“消耗”自然资源，故选A。

2、People ________ interest is exploring the relationship between art and science will enjoy Singapore’s ArtScience Museu m.A．WhoB．whichC．whomD．whose答案：D考查定语从句。

句意：有兴趣探索艺术与科学之间关系的人将参观新加坡艺术科学博物馆。

分析句子可知，people为先行词，作定语从句interest的定语，关系代词为whose。

故选D项。

3、Some regional and international passenger flights remain ________ until further notice due to the rising concerns over t he virus.A．crashedB．conductedC．suspendedD．sustained答案：C考查动词词义辨析。

句意：由于对病毒的担忧日益加剧，一些区域和国际客运航班继续暂停，直到另行通知。

A. crashed撞车；B. conducted实施；C. suspended暂停；D. sustained维持。

一、汉译英（整句）(翻译)1. 研究者们的实验旨在区分记忆的种类。

(intend) （汉译英）2. 雇主们深信, 员工有时跳槽是为了追求更高的薪酬、更多的弹性时间或职业发展机会。

(convince) （汉译英）3. 如果你将努力和决心理解为通往成功的里程碑，你将养成自律的好习惯。

(perceive) （汉译英）二、完形填空文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。

本文介绍了人脸识别的复杂性，以及人们可能面临的面孔失认症和超级识别者的情况。

文章还提到了一些人可能会面临的难题，以及一些应对这些难题的简单技巧。

4. Face BlindnessWhen encountering new people, the first thing we notice about is their faces. The next time we see these people, we remember them because we remember their faces. This seems like a simple _________ . It turns out, however, that when scientists investigated the brain, they found that face recognition is rather complicated. The _________ of the brain that is responsible for face recognition seems to work differently for different people. Some people have great difficulty remembering and recognizing faces, while others almost never forget a face.Normal babies are born with a _________ ability to recognize faces. In fact, their face recognition abilities are much better than their parents. For example, most adults can easily recognize faces that _________ their own. However, they cannot easily recognize faces of people of different races. At six months, babies are highly _________ at face recognition. But by nine months, their face-recognition skills are about the same as an adult’s._________ , some people are not born with this ability to recognize faces. The part of the brain that is responsible for face recognition doesn’t work for them. This_________ is called prosopagnosia, or “face blindness”. People with very serious face blindness cannot even recognize their own faces. In fact, people with this status can sometimes be frightened when they look in the mirror. They don’t recognize their own face, so for a second they are startled when they see this _________ face.Face blindness is not always _________ . Some people only have difficulty recognizing faces of people they don’t know very well. Scientists believe up to 10 percent of the population may be affected by face blindness to some degree, __________ many people with mild face blindness might not even know they have it. They have no reason to know that they are different from anyone else __________ someone points it out. Scientists became aware of another face-recognition case in the process of researching face blindness. They found that there are also “super recognizers” whoremember every face they have ever seen. For these people, it is not __________ to forget faces. Super recognizer Jennifer Jarrett says, “It’s as if their faces are __________ in my brain.” Many super recognizers don’t just recognize faces they have seen before. They know exactly where they last saw that person.Super recognizers don’t usually feel that they have a problem. Most people with__________ to serious face blindness, on the other hand, do. There is no cure for face blindness, therefore, for the time being, people with face blindness need to find simple techniques to __________ for their problem. They can try to recognize people by their hairstyle, their voice, or their glasses. Hopefully, in the future as scientists learn more about this situation, they will find a cure.1.A．solution B．process C．construction D．task2.A．development B．level C．section D．image3.A．natural B．average C．creative D．promising4.A．associate B．shape C．resemble D．inherit5.A．skilled B．pleased C．reasonable D．versatile6.A．Similarly B．Certainly C．Surprisingly D．Unfortunately7.A．transformation B．form C．condition D．adjust8.A．blank B．delighted C．unfamiliar D．puzzled9.A．severe B．common C．distinguished D．personal10.A．and otherwise B．in fact C．for example D．in turn11.A．while B．since C．once D．until12.A．difficult B．possible C．realistic D．necessary13.A．cemented B．restricted C．revised D．implemented14.A．balanced B．unstable C．moderate D．dramatic15.A．adapt B．seek C．account D．compensate三、阅读选择(阅读理解)文章大意：本文是一篇应用文。