八年级上英语导学案 Unit 2How often do you exercise.
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Unit 2 How often do you exercise?【复目】1.熟掌握本元的要点和短。
2.熟掌握本元的法点。
3.熟掌握本元的写作。
【学程】Step 1:元听写Step 2:元考点集考点一: How often 的用法1.how often 是作生的“次数”提 ,的是率“多久一次”。
回答能够是: Every day./ Once a week./Three times a week./ Often./ ...How often d o you play tennis? 你多久打一次网球?How often do you surf the Internet? 你多久前一次网?【拓展】其答以下:(1) every+ 名数every morning/afternoon/evening/day/Sunday/weekend/week/ month/term/year/⋯( 2)次数 +一段once a day / twice a week / once or twice a year / two or three times( 3)度副always(100% ) ---usually ( 90%) ---often (60%) ---sometimes( 30%) ---hardly ever ( 10-20% )---never ( 0%)【拓展】疑how 的用法:( 1)怎,用什么手段,方法。
How did he do it? 他是怎做到的?I don ’t know how to swim. 我不知道怎游泳。
( 2)状况怎样(指身体健康状况)。
How are you? 你怎么?How’ s it goingwith Tom? 姆身体怎么?( 3) how many , how much 表示“多少”。
how many 后接可数名词复数,how much 接不行数名词。
How many times do you go to the park? 你去过多少次那个公园?How many tickets do we nee d?我们需要多少张票?How much water do we need every day? 我们每日需要多少水?How much are those pants?那些裤子多少钱?(4) How long... ?咨询的是时间长短,“多长时间”回答能够是: About one hour./ Three hours. / Thirty minutes./...How long do you usually watch TV?你往常看多长时间电视?学致使用一、单项填空。
All roads lead to Rome . 1Unit2 How often do you exercise?Period 1 (Section A 1a —1c)班级________姓名__________【学习目标】1.掌握下列单词和短语:exercise; housework; hardly; ever ; hardly ever.2.掌握句型:What do you do on weekends ? I often go to the movies.Do you do shopping? No, I never go shopping.【学习重点】:1.How often do you /does he(she)….?2.频度副词的用法:always; usually ; often ; sometimes; hardly ever; never【学习过程】一、复习呈现:T: Do you like reading on Sunday ? S1: Yes, I do.T: S2, do you often go shopping ? S2: No, I don’t.T: What do you do then ? S: I often exercise.二、自主学习1、翻译下列短语(1)帮助做家务_________ (2)去购物_____________(3)读书_______________ (4)做运动_____________(5)看电视_____________ (6)在周末_____________(7)几乎不_____________ (8)有时_______________三、课堂导学Task1:小组对话练习句型:---What do you do on weekends ?---I often go to the movies.Task2:看图片,完成1a 。
1. help with housework 2.___________ 3 .__________4.___________5._____________Task3:完成1a 。
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?第四课时(Section B 1a-1f )班级小组小组评价教师评价学习目标1掌握P12单词和短语。
2会认读、拼写本课的单词和短语。
3正确运用How often 引导的疑问句进行交际。
4完成听力练习,并就听力内容进行问答。
学法指导1听录音机自学P12单词。
2通过跟读录音机用红笔勾出重要的短语、句型和疑难点。
3独立自学完成Section B1a。
4听听力完成Section B 1ac , 1d。
5小组合作完成Section B 1b,1e编对话,并写在本子上,准备课堂展示。
6读P12独立完成预习案。
学科组长检查并做好记录。
目标疑难点解析1junk food 垃圾食品Children can’t eat too much junk food.2Coffee un. 咖啡 a cup of coffeedrink coffee喝咖啡make coffee 冲咖啡black coffee 不加奶的咖啡white coffee加奶的咖啡eg He drank five cups of c during the day, so he couldn’t sleep at all.3But my mother wants me to drink it.但我妈妈想让我喝它。
Want sth.(for) sb.; want to do ; want sb. (not) to do= ask sb. (not) to do sth.有很多动词后面用这种结构做动词的复合宾语:ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人去做某事help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事Eg. My mother asked me ____the room. A.clean B.to clean C.cleans D.cleaningMy parents ask me ___too much time ____computer games.A.not to spend; playingB.not t o spend; to playC.don’t spend; playing4She says it’s good for my health.她说它对我的健康有益。
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?单元目标导航话题Free time activities功能Talk about how often you do things重点词汇always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever , never, once, twice, milk, health, unhealthy, habit重点短语How often, three times a week, every day, junk food,重点句型—What do you usually do on weekends? —I sometimes go to the beach.—How often do you eat vegetables? —Every day.Most students do homework every day.语法1.what和how often 引导的特殊疑问句。
2. 频率副词的使用。
教学重点1. 本单元词汇的掌握。
2. what 和how often引导的特殊疑问句正确使用。
3. 会正确使用频率副词。
教学难点1.what 和how often引导的特殊疑问句。
2.会正确使用频率副词。
写作通过本单元的学习,会写一篇关于自己的好习惯和坏习惯的作文。
课时安排5课时Period 1: Section A 1a----2c(有课件) Period 2: Section A 2d---- 3cPeriod 3: Section B 1a---- 1e(有课件)Period 4: Section B 2a---- 2ePeriod 5: Section B 3a--- Self check课题Unit 2 How often do you课型新授课时Period11.Look at the calendar; in October 2012, I went shopping once amonth/ twice a month/ three times a month. How often do you go shopping? (Left column in 2a). Read the activities and the answers of “how often” first. Then free talk.2. Play the tape and students do 2a and 2b, and then check the answers.In this part, we should pay attention to “how often” question.Step 3 2c1.Read the conversation.2.Read the activities in the left box.3.Fill in the chart.4.Pair work: Make conversations.Step 2. Summary1、我的收获:Words and expressions:Sentences 学习本节后,我会用频率副词2、我的易错点:3、我需要提高的是:练测促学一、根据句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
Unit2:How often do you exercise? 导学案Unit A一、词汇、短语、句型默写(课后默写)1、家务2、几乎不3、从来、曾经4、几乎从不5、一次,曾经6、两次、两倍7、互联网8、节目9、满的、充满的10、摆动、秋千其过去式是11、摇摆舞12、或许、可能13、最小(的)、最少(的)14、至少、不少于15、多久一次16、锻炼17、帮助18、在周末19、去看电影20、看电视21、去购物22、你最喜欢的节目23、看英语书24、下个星期25、上舞蹈和钢琴课26、哪种舞蹈27、一个月一次28、打网球29、熬夜30、吃早餐31、吃一顿健康的早餐32、运动33、早点睡觉34、放学后二、课文知识讲练(一)1、how often意思是“多久一次”,用来问时间频率。
(1)always(总是)、usually(通常)、often(经常)、sometimes(有时)、seldom(很少)、hardly ever(几乎不)、never(从不)这些都是频度副词,放在助动词或情态动词后,谓语动词前面;sometimes也可以位于句首或句尾。
(2)every+时间,once a week (一星期一次),twice a month (一个月两次),three times a year (一年三次)、four times a month (一个月四次)等这些都是表示时间频率,一般放在句尾。
2、how long 意思是“多久、多长”,用来问物体长度或时间的长短。
3、how soon意思是“多久”,用来问“in+一段时间”这种将来的时间结构。
4、how far意思是“多远”,用来问路程,距离。
5、how many 意思是“多少”,问可数名词的数量。
(1)will your father come back ? In two days .(2)do you do exercise ? Every day .(3)did it take you to get there ? About half an hour .(4)is it from here to your home ? About two kilometers .(5)is it from? Ten minutes’ walk .(6)do you run every week ? Three times .(7)do you run ? Three times a week .(二)、exercise :1、意思是“锻炼”,是动词和不可数名词,do exercise “锻炼”。
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?导学案Period 1( Section A 1a—2c)第一步:温故知新(3分钟)1、翻译短语(1)相当多。
很多___________(2)给……的感觉,感受到___________(3)Of course___________(4)Because of ___________(5)Have a good time___________2、单项选择(1)Old Henry is so lonely that he hopes to know about___________ every day.A.special somethingB.special nothingC.something specialD.nothing special (2)___________ went climbing last weekend because of the bad weather.A.someoneB.no oneC.everyoneD.anyone(3)sun yang is ______ famous _________ we all know himA.too:toB.enough; toC.so; thatD.as; as(4)——I lost my bike yesterday and had to walk to home.——____________A.it doesn't matterB.it's a pleasureC.I'm sorry to hear thatD.so bad(5)——___ was your vacation?——it's greatA.whereB.howC.whatD.which(6)do you enjoy_______ books?A.seeing Bread C. to read D.reading第二步:明确目标(2分钟)教学目标:1.口.笔头掌握以下句型A: What do you usually do on weekends? B : I usually exercise .A: What does he do on weekends ? B: He sometimes watches TV.A: How often does he surf the Internet?B: He surfs the internet once/twice /three times a week.2熟练掌握以下词汇:housework; exercise , hardly , ever , once , twice , time, Internet, program.重难点:1.灵活使用以what 开头的一般现在时的特殊疑问句。
Unit2 How often do you exercise? 第一课时Section A 1a~1c【学习目标】1.Learn to talk about how often you do things.2.Key phrases: go shopping , read the newspaper, do exercise, watch TV, do the dishes3. Sentence structure: ---What do you do on weekends? --- I usually/ always/ often/ sometimes... 【学习过程】I. Warming upAsk some questions about students how do they spend the weekends.II. New lessonA. Look at the pictures on Page 1, match the activities in 1a with them.B. Listen and write the activities next to the correct frequency words.C. Make conversations about the people in the picture.【当堂检测】I. 用所给词适当形式填空。
1. How many _______________(time) do you go to the library a week?2. My brother goes _________________(shop) twice a month.3. Wei Hua usually _________________(watch) TV on Saturday evening.4. Here ________________(be) a letter for you.5. I go to the zoo ________________(one) a year.6. This story is very _____________________(interest).7. What time ____________________(do) Tom usually get up?8. All the students need to do eye __________________(exercise) in the afternoon.9. The boy with his parents often _________________(take) a week.10. I go to the library to read books __________________(two) a week.II. 补全对话,每空一词。
A:Hello, Bill. What do you usually _____________ on weekends?B:I usually exercise. How about you, Henry?A : I always go ______________. I like shopping.B: I ______________ stand shopping. It’s a _______________ of time.A: Some people think ________________ is ________________girls. But I really like it.________________ _________________ do you exercise?B: I exercise four times a week at school. ________________ you often shop?A: _______________often. About once two weeks. I have a lot of homework to do.III. 单项选择1. David was so excited at the good news that he could ___________ say a word.A. nearlyB. hardC. everD. hardly2. He said he would come to see us ____________ the next afternoon.A. sometimeB. some timeC. sometimesD. some times3. --- I saw you come to school by bus this morning.--- Oh, I _____________ come to school by bike, but it is raining today.A. hardlyB. neverC. sometimesD. usually4. --- What does Jenny do in the evening? --- She usually _______________.A. go to the moviesB. exerciseC. uses the InternetD. doesn’t reading 【课后反思】________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit2 How often do you exercise? 第二课时Section A 2a~2d【学习目标】1. Learn to talk about how often you do things.2. Key words: once, twice, program, full, swing,3. Key phrases: watch TV, use the Internet, read the English books, twice a week, once a monthRevision:I. Review the adverbs of frequencyII. Teach new words and phrasesIII. Listening PracticeIV . Role play the conversation in 2d.【当堂检测】I. 句型转换1. Wang Lin helps me with my math twice a week. (对划线部分提问)______________ ______________ _____________Wang Lin _______________ you with your math?2. He does his homework after supper. (改为否定句)He _____________ ______________ his homework after supper.3. They often go to the movies on weekends. (对划线部分提问)_______________ _______________ do you like ________________?4. Dancing with you is very enjoyable. (改为同义句)________________ very enjoyable ________________ _______________ with you.5. My sister never watches this kind of movies. (对划线部分提问)_____________ ______________ _____________ your sister watch this kind of movies?6. Mary is playing the piano now. (用sometimes改写句子)Mary sometimes_____________ ____________ _____________,II. 根据汉语提示补全句子1. 我们每周至少上两次网。
We use the Internet _____________ _______________ _______________ a week.2. 可能你错了,这个箱子是满的。
_______________ you are wrong, The box _____________ ________________.3. 我们通常一周去图书馆三四次。
We usually go to the library three ___________ four _____________ a week.4. 她通常用早餐开始她的一天。
She usually _______________ the day ____________ ______________.5. 我父亲从不上网。
My father ____________ ____________ the ______________.III. 单项选择1. The food I cook isn’t delicious, but ____________ I can look after myself.A. at firstB. at lastC. at leastD. more than2. I can ____________ be a nurse. I'm not a patient person.A. seldomB. everC. neverD. always【课后反思】________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit2 How often do you exercise? 第三课时Section A Grammar foucs~3c【学习目标】1. Key words: maybe , least,2. Key phrases: stay up late, help with sth. , drink milk, at least,3. Summarize what learnt in Section A.【学习过程】I. Emphasize the sentence structures about the adverbs of frequency in Section A.II. Finish the exercises in 3a and 3b on Page 11.【当堂检测】I. 用所给词的正确形式填空1.His mother ________________(come)to see him once a week.2.Her sister_________________(not stay)at home on Sundays.3.The boy never_______________(eat)junk food.4.We should try_________________(learn)English well.5.He didn’t go to school. He could ____ ____(hard) read or write.6.His lifestyle is __________________(difference)from mine.7.How often ______________your father________________(drink)wine?8. He usually study English by_______________(read) it in the morning.II.根据汉语提示补全句子1. 我爸爸昨晚熬夜工作到很晚。