人教版九年级英语作业unit 10 第一课时

人教版九年级英语（全一册）Unit 10 检测卷限时：100分钟满分：120分一、听力理解(20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

()1. How do people greet each other in Brazil when they meet for the first time?A. They're supposed to shake hands.B. They're supposed to kiss.C. They're supposed to bow.()2. How will you feel if you are late for dinner in Colombia?A. It doesn't matter.B. I will feel really sorry.C. I don't know.()3. What do Chinese people do when they meet?A. They're supposed to bow.B. They're supposed to shake hands.C. They're supposed to kiss.()4. Is it polite to be late for a dinner party in England?A. Yes, I can be late as long as I like.B. Yes, I can only be fifteen minutes late.C. No, I'm supposed to arrive on time.()5. How do people greet each other in Korea when they meet for the first time?A. B. C.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

人教版英语9年级Unit 10·一、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1．— It’s useless to regret what has been done wrong. Don’t make those ________ again.— I won’t. That’s a promise.A．mistakes B．decisions C．suggestions 2．—Don’t be so rude. You should ________ like a gentleman.—Sorry. I will be more polite.A．perform B．behave C．provide D．consider 3．Sometimes the teacher knocks on the blackboard lightly to catch our_________. A．action B．attention C．information D．suggestion 4．I have found a lot of useful ________ on how to learn English well from this website. A．suggestion B．tip C．advice D．way 5．— How do you like Mount Huang?— Excellent. The scenery (风景) is beautiful ________ expression.A．except B．beyond C．between D．including 6．Teenagers often listen to pop music _________.A．relax B．to relax C．relaxing D．relaxed 7．—What a sunny day! Why not go camping with your friends?—________A．It’s my pleasure.B．You’d better not.C．No, I don’t mind.D．That sounds great.8．—Don’t get ________. The baby is sleeping.—Sorry, I won’t.A．mad B．noisy C．relaxed D．sleepy 9．As the world’s pollution grows, the ________ of environment becomes really important. A．plan B．value C．sense D．fact 10．— Online learning is a big challenge for some of us.— Yes, but we have to get used to it ________.A．hardly B．gradually C．suddenly D．usually 11．Thanks for offering me ________. They really help me a lot.A．so many useful advices B．so many useful suggestionsC．so much useful advice D．so much useful suggestion12．I think your suggestions will be ________ to me. I’m looking forward to ________ you soon.A．value; hear from B．value; hearing fromC．valuable; hear from D．valuable; hearing from13．The ugly table ________ too much room of the kitchen.A．takes up B．takes off C．makes up D．makes up of 14．For a moment he was completely ________ over by the news of his friend’s death. A．knocked B．knocking C．turned D．turning 15．When you’re invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be________ or a little later. It’s different from our Chinese custom.A．on time B．on business C．on show D．on way二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）There are many festivals around the world. Dads have Father’s Day. Mums have Mother’s Day. But do our grandparents have a ____16____? Yes, they do.The Double Ninth Festival is a ____17____ day for old people in China. The festival is on lunar September 9th. On this day, people show ____18____ and respect (尊敬)for their grandparents.Respecting old people is a tradition in China. There are many ways for Chinese people to ___19___ their respect. When an old person enters a room, everyone should stand up. Also, people are introduced from the ____20____ to the youngest. When we give something to an old person, two hands are used. The old usually don’t have to buy tickets for buses and young people always ___21___ their seats to old people on a crowded subway or bus.However, in western countries, old people have ____22____ lifestyles from those in China. They don’t often live with their children—they live ____23____. They don’t want to get help from others. They even don’t want to be offered seats by others.Westerners ____24____ respect old people. For holidays, families usually ____25____at the grand-parents’ homes. A great smile and a warm hug are enough for grown children to show their respect.16．A．house B．festival C．partner D．relative 17．A．boring B．simple C．special D．surprising 18．A．love B．interest C．hope D．invitation 19．A．stop B．express C．find D．refuse 20．A．richest B．tallest C．oldest D．strongest 21．A．offer B．lend C．sell D．take 22．A．usual B．strange C．same D．different 23．A．wisely B．easily C．alone D．sadly 24．A．still B．even C．only D．just 25．A．grow up B．get off C．make up D．get together三、阅读单选（15小题，每小题2分，共30分）Cao Siyu, born and raised in Beijing, left home at 20 to study in the US and, later, in the UK. Now she works in Paris, France. Being in foreign countries for 12 years, she has a better understanding of both Chinese and Western cultures. She started drawing web comics to help people understand different cultures. Using her pencil, Cao also wants to build a bridge between different cultures.Tiny Eyes Comics, first created in late 2016, tells the stories of a Chinese girl named Tiny Eyes. Cao has posted more than 300 comics online and they attracted about 41,000 followers. Her comics are about family relationships, food, different ways of thinking and social customs.This year, COVID-19 has made her realize how important it is to help people from different cultures to communicate with each other. One of her comics shows the cultural differences about wearing masks. To wear or not to wear, that is the question that has been heatedly discussed. In the comics, she explains that Chinese people wear masks to protect themselves from infection, as well as avoiding passing the virus to others.One of her comics shows different ways of expressing love. In her comics, an Americangirl tells her mother directly that she loves her over the phone; the girl Tiny Eyes expresses her love by asking her beloved ones about their health and buying nice things to make their life more comfortable. Another difference between the Chinese and Westerners is about hot water. French restaurants always serve sparkling water (苏打水) before the meal; in the US, restaurants serve iced water; while in China, people drink hot water a lot. 26．What can we know about Cao Siyu in Paragraph 1?①Her age.②Her birthplace.③Her favourite country.④Her work experience.⑤Her reasons for drawing online comics.A．①②③B．②③⑤C．①②⑤D．②③④27．Which of the following about Tiny Eyes Comics is true?A．It is very popular.B．It is a children’s book.C．It is created by Tiny Eyes.D．It is a little hard to understand. 28．What is the hot topic this year?A．Drinking water.B．Washing hands.C．Wearing masks.D．Passing the virus.29．Why does the writer mention those examples in her book?A．To show us the real life of Tiny Eyes.B．To explain how important the communication is.C．To tell us some differences between the US and China.D．To show the differences between Chinese and Western cultures.30．In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage?A．EDUCATION B．SCIENCE C．PEOPLE D．TRAVEL Birthdays are especially important to the very young and the very old. On their birthdays, people receive birthday cards and birthday presents from their family and friends. Children’s cards often have a large number on them showing how old they are. Cards for adults have pictures of flowers, scenery or humorous cartoons. Inside there is usually a simple greeting, such as “Happy Birthday” or “Many Happy Returns of the Day”.In the US, children who have their birthdays during the school year take a cake to school and have a small party with their classmates. In Britain, children sometimes getbumped(lifted off the ground horizontally and put down again sharply) by their friends thesame number of times as their age.In the US and in Britain, the 16th birthday is called sweet 16. It is the age at which a person can get a US driver’s license, and some wealthier parents give their children a car as a present. At 18, in Britain and in the US, young people become adults and many have a big party. In most parts of the US, 21 is the age at which people can drink alcohol legally. In Britain, people celebrate the 21st birthday less.Many adults dislike getting older and a few lie about their age. But in general, older people are now much more willing to tell others their age. You may see a sign by the side of a road saying: “Dave Ellis 40 today”, put there by Dave’s friends. At about 65, people retire, and those who have reached this age are called “senior citizens”. Few people live to be 100, so the 100th birthday is very special. In Britain, people reaching this age may receive a card containing a printed message from the Queen.31．What’s the main feature of children’s birthday cards?A．They are full of pictures of scenery.B．There are some flowers on them.C．There is a large number on them.D．There are long greetings written on them.32．If an American child has his birthday during the school year, he will ________. A．have a party at homeB．get bumped by his parentsC．get gifts from his teacherD．celebrate it with his classmates33．According to paragraph 3, we can learn that in the US, ________.A．a 16-year-old person can get a driver’s licenseB．a 16-year-old person can drink alcohol legallyC．young people became adult at 21 in the pastD．young people must have a big party at 2134．What does the example of “Dave Ellis 40 today” in the last paragraph imply?A．The 40th birthday is very special.B．Many adults like lying about their age.C．Dave’s friends like playing jokes on him.D．Older people don’t mind telling others their age now.35．If a person reaches 65, he can ________.A．be called a senior citizenB．refuse to talk about his ageC．receive a card from the QueenD．be invited to dine with the QueenConfucius (551-479 BC), one of the most important Chinese philosophers (哲学家), lived during the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC). After all these years, his influence is still strong in modern times.Unlike the abstract philosophy of Laozi, Confucian ideas about right and wrong are easy to understand and apply to daily life. “It’s all about the everyday. It’s all about family,” Roger Ames, a Confucius expert at Peking University, told China Daily.For example, many Chinese learn at an early age to “be filial to parents and respectful to brothers” (入则孝，出则悌). Confucius believed that if everyone knows how to love their families, they will know how to love others, love their country, and love the world.“Don’t do to others what you don’t want others to do to you” is the favorite Confucius doctrine (信条) of Guo Jiulin, a professor at Dalian Minzu University. “It reminds me that if a person wants to fulfill (实现) his social ambitions (抱负), he must first be strict with himself in words and deeds,” he told China Daily.Another important Confucian idea is he, or harmony (和谐). Sun Yiting, a student from Zhejiang University, values it. “It reminds me to calm down when I get angry,” she said. “It reminds me to put myself in others’ shoes. This way of thinking makes my life much happier.”Confucian ideas can even be applied to today’s global problems, according to Ames.“Confucius believed that the only way I can take my stand is by helping other people take theirs (己欲立而立人，己欲达而达人). If my neighbor does better, I do better. That’s the Confucian wisdom. This is really needed in the world today,” said Ames.36．According to Confucius, ________ is of special importance.A．the harmony of human and nature B．love for the countryC．family37．What does the underlined “This” in the last paragraph refer to?A．The understanding between people.B．The spirit of helping one another.C．The wisdom of being respectful to brothers.38．What can you infer from the passage?A．People may find it difficult to understand the philosophy of Laozi.B．Guo Jiulin believes that those who are strict with themselves will never fail.C．Sun Yiting values “he” a lot because she used to get angry easily.39．Tom is a primary school student who can’t get on well with his family. Which of the following is the most helpful for him?A．“Be filial to parents and respectful to brothers.”B．“Don’t do to others what you don’t want others to do to you.”C．“The only way I can take my stand is by helping other people take theirs.”40．What’s the writer’s main purpose of writing this article?A．To introduce the life of Confucius.B．To describe how Confucian ideas became popular in modern China.C．To explain why Confucian wisdom still plays an important role.四、阅读还原6选5（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中，使短文通顺、完整。

Unit 10 You’re supposed shake hands附参考答案一、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）( ) 1. I eating with spoons.A. used toB. are supposed toC. didn’t use toD. wasn’t used to ( ) 2. While in the country, I made friends with Jim.A. workingB. to workC. worksD. work( ) 3. I ask you to sit down , not to sit down .A. at table, at the tableB. at table, at tableC. at the table, at the tableD. on table, on the table( ) 4. The girl was nervous before she arrived here.A. a bit ofB. a bitC. a fewD. a little of( ) 5. —Is ready for dinner?—No, the table hasn’t been set yet.A. anythingB. everythingC. somethingD. nothing( ) 6. You shake hands when you meet someone for the first time in China.A. would like toB. are supposed toC. want toD. will( ) 7. The train will arrive Shenyang 9:34.A. at, atB. at, inC. in, inD. in, at( ) 8. She was a woman.A. forty year oldB. forty years oldC. forty-years-oldD. forty-year-old( ) 9. He found very difficult to drive a car.A. himB. it isC. itD. that( ) 10. Her idea sounds from ours, we should think it over.A. the sameB. differenceC. differentlyD. different( ) 11. I kept phone calls to my friend but nobody answered.A. to makeB. makeC. madeD. making( ) 12. In 1992, I went to Beijing the first time.A. inB. atC. onD. for( ) 13. Of the three men, one is a worker, two are teachers.A. the othersB. the otherC. othersD. other( ) 14. Spending time with family and friends very important to useA. areB. isC. wereD. being( ) 15. We never eat anything without hands first.A. to washB. washingC. washD. washed二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）There was a boy named Ben, who was not doing well in school. Boys in his class laughed at him because he seemed so 16 .His mother 17 that she would, herself, have to help her son do better in school .She told him to go to the library to read a 18 a weak and write a report about it for her.One day, in Ben’s 19 , the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him 20 .”Why did Ben raise his hand?”his classmates wondered.” He 21 said anything; what could he possibly want to say?”Well, Ben not only 22 the rock; he said a lot about it. He even knew 23 the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were 24 . Ben had learned all this from doing one of his work reports.Ben later went on to the 25 of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University and at last become one of the best doctors in the United States.( ) 16.A.clever B. hard C. slow D. quick( ) 17.A.asked B. decided C. forgot D. heard( ) 18.A.notice B. message C. office D. lab( ) 20.A.think B. leave C. sing D. speak( ) 21.A.always B. even C. quickly D. never( ) 22.A. found B. played C. knew D. threw( ) 23.A.whether B. when C. where D. why( ) 24.A.afraid B. surprised C. worried D. unhappy ( ) 25.A.top B. end C. back D. last三、阅读理解（共15小题，计24分）AKnowing table manners is very important. Do you know ho to sit at table properly?Don’t put your chair too far away from the table, nor too close, so as to sit up straight at table.Never place your elbows（胳膊肘）on the table.Don’t put your arm in front of or around your plate.Don’t place your hands under the table.While you’re eating, don’t put your elbows in front of the table of the person sitting next to you.Don’t stretch your legs or move your knees back and forth（反复地）.A lady isn’t allowed to comb her hair at table.A gentleman shouldn’t shave his beard at table.Never put the napkin under your chin（下巴）. And don’t lay it in front of your chest, either. Its main purpose is to wipe your mouth and hands, but not to be used as a piece of dish cloth.Good table manners make life more enjoyable!Never put the napkin under your chin（下巴）. And don’t lay it in front of your chest, either. Its main purpose is to wipe your mouth and hands, but not to be used as a piece of dish cloth.Good table manners make life more enjoyable!( ) 26. You should put your chair _________ when you are at table.A. far away from the tableB. under the tableC. neither too far nor too closeD. very close to the table( ) 27. _________ is impolite at table according to the passage.A. Placing elbows on the tableB. Sitting up straightC. Wiping hands with the napkinD. Placing hands on the table( ) 28. What does the underlined word “shave” mean in Chinese?A.抓挠B.触摸C.刮D.看( ) 29. Which is the best title for the passage?A. What should we do in the restaurant?B. How to behave properly at table?C. The rules for behavior in the restaurant.D. Good manners are important.( ) 30. If you want to go to li ly and Brain’s party, you should call them at _________.A.342-5691B.342-7859C.342-4625D.342-7896 ( ) 31. Mike Green has to sell his washing machine because _________.A. he wants to buy a new oneB. it is out of styleC. it wastes too much waterD. he will go broad( ) 32. Where should you go if you want to read books?A. 15 South RoadB. 56 Park RoadC. 15 North RoadD. 216 Zhongshan Road( ) 33. How long does Smith’s Book Club open a day?A. 8 hoursB.10 hoursC. 12 hoursD. 14 hoursCSocial customs and ways of behaving change. Things that were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable. Just a few years ago, it was considered to be impolite behavior for a man to smoke on the street. No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman would make a fool of himself by smoking when a lady was in the room.Customs also differ from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? Or doesn’t matter? What about table manners?The Americans and British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. Also, most Englishmen will open a door for women or offer their seats to women, and so will most American. Promptness（准时）is important both in England and in America. That is, the dinner guest either arrives close to the time that has been made or calls up to explain his delay（耽误）.The important thing to remember about social customs in not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable-especially if they are your guests. There is an old story about a man who gave a very formal dinner party. When the food was served, one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife. The other guests were amused or greatly surprised, but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.( ) 34. The underlined phrase “make a fool of himself” in the first paragraph means .A. make himself strongB. make himself richC. make himself comfortableD. cause himself to seem like a fool ( ) 35. According to the passage, the American and the British .A. don’t speak the same languageB. don’t have social customs in commonC. do share a lot of social customsD. do have the exactly same social customs( ) 36. If a dinner invitation is for six o’clock, the guest is supposed to arrive at six.A. nearly or a minute or two later thanB. a quarter pastC. a quarter toD. much later than( ) 37. The last example in the passage shows_________.A. the correct way to use a knife at tableB. that it’s good manners not to make your guest feel foolish or uncomfortableC. that social customs and ways of behaving change too fastD. that different countries have different customsDLetter ADear Rose,I like your programs very much. I’m now writing to ask you something about American social customs（社交习惯）. My American friends want me to join them in their dinner party. I am very happy and have decided to go , but I’m a little worried about it , too. The social customs in my country are very different from here, so I’m afraid of making mistakes.Should I bring a present, such as sweets or flowers? Should I arrive on time or a little late?At the dinner table, how can I know which fork（叉子）or knife to use? How can I let the family know that I’m thankful for their kindness?Wang LinLetter BDear Wang Lin,It’s a good idea to bring a small present when you go to a dinner par ty. Flowers are always nice, or you may bring a bottle of wine（葡萄酒）if you know that your friends drink it .You sh ould arrive on time or five to ten minutes late. Don’t get there early. If you’re going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell them.Try to be free at the dinner table. If you don’t know about choosing the right fork or knife, just watch the other people, and follow them. If you still have no idea of what to do, ask the person next to you.If you like the food, say so. Of course, you’ll thank them for the meal and for their kindness. It’s also a good idea to send a thank-you card the day after.Rose( ) 36. Wang Lin wants to .A. make friends with RoseB. know some social customs for a dinner partyC. make her friends happyD. give her friends a surprise.( ) 37. Rose is possibly .A. a good housewifeB. a TV hostess（女主持人）C. a member of the dinner partyD. a friend of Wang Lin’s( ) 39. Which of the following is NOT proper（适当的）for joining in a dinner party?A. Get there 15 minutes earlier.B. Make yourself at homeC. Follow others to use forks and knives.D. Thank your friends for the meal.四、单词拼写（共5小题，计5分）41. I’ve just had lunch, so I am f__________ now.42. People of Western countries use k__________ and forks to eat.43. Our chemistry teacher often does e__________ in class to explain some theories.44. —W__________ is this book? Do you know?—Let me see. It must be John’s.45. I often make some m__________ while reading.五、综合填空（共10小题，计10分）The Chinese New Year is the most important holiday for the Chinese People. For the Chinese, New Year comes with the first day of the First Moon, (46) b________ January 21 and February 19. People get (47) r________ for the holiday for fifteen days.Finally, at midnight it is the first day of the First Moon. People close the shops and the streets are (48) e________. Everyone locks the doors and stays at (49) h________.It is an important time for the family. The (50) y________ people bow to the older people. The Chinese call this Ke Tou. This (51) m________ “to touch the ground with the forehead”. Then the young people (52) w________ the older people a happy New Year. The older people give children gifts of (53) m________ in red envelopes. The family then goes to sleep.In the morning, people dress in their best (54) c_______. Some people stay at home, others go out to pay a New Year call. They are very (55) p________ and do not use bad words. It’s the most important day of the year.六、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）The main difference between China and Western countries on the dinner table is the tableware (餐具), but that’s just a small difference. In quite good restaurant, you can always ask for a pair of knife and fork, if you find the chopsticks are not helpful enough.The real difference is whether people share food on the same plate. In the West, you have your own plate of food ,while in China the dishes are placed in the middle of table and everyonemeat and vegetable dishes. Soup is then served, followed by rice, noodles or dumplings. Perhaps what surprises Western visitors most is that Chinese hosts like to put food into the plates of their gue sts. In formal dinners, there are always. “Public” chopsticks and spoons, but some hosts may use their own chopsticks. This is a sign of politeness. It is always polite to eat the food.People in China tend to order more food than they could eat. They will think it embarrassing if all the food is eaten.(一）根据短文内容简要回答问题56. What’s the real difference between Chinese and Western table manners?______________________________________________________________________57. What may make Western guests feel surprised when they have dinner in a Chinese family?______________________________________________________________________（二)将短文中划线的句子译成汉语.58.______________________________________________________________________59.______________________________________________________________________（三）请给短文拟一个适当的标题.60.______________________________________________________________________七、完成句子（共4小题，计6分。

As you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home. For example, you're not supposed to put your bread on your plate. You're supposed to put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I'm used to it.
8 Another example is that you're not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit. 9
You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. 10 Another thing is that it is impolite to say you're full. If you don't want any more food, you should just say, “That was delicious.” Also, you're not supposed to put your elbows on the table. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything,
If you don't want any more food，you should just say,
“That was delicious.”