【2014年备考】2013版高中英语全程复习课件：必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists(人教版)

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Unit 1
Great scientists
基 础 梳 理
Ⅱ.短语检测 1．提出 2．得出结 3．暴露在 4．把……和……联系起来 5．此外 6．对……严格的 7．有意义；有道理 8．导致；通向
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第21讲
佳 作 晨 读
Unit 1
Great scientists
—— 精 彩 美 文 —— Hi_Susan， We're_throwing_a_surprise_party_for_Xiaoming's_ birthday. We'd like to invite you to the party. We want to give him a surprise, so please keep quiet about it. We'll gather at the Students' Club at 8 pm this Friday, after the evening classes. And it's going to last about an hour. We each will prepare a little present. When he comes, we'll light the candles and sing “Happy Birthday” together for him.
返回目录
第21讲
佳 作 晨 读
Unit 1
Great scientists
—— 名 师 点 睛 —— 1．行文逻辑：说明原因→晚会时间、地点和内容→ 表达愿望。较好地使用了连接词，如：so，And，Then等 。 2．词汇短语：运用了较高级的词汇和短语。如： throw a surprise party，keep quiet about, gather, last, prepare, have a good time等。

• 14.私下地；秘密地 • 14. privately -privacy
• 15.分析
• 15. analyse-
• 16.战胜
analysis[ə'nælɪsɪs]
• 17.剧烈的；严厉的 • 16. defeat (the enemy)
• 18.肯定的；积极地 • 17. severe-severely
• 10. 吸收，专注于
• 8. expose to
• 11． 把……捐给或贡献给……• 9. be to blame
• 12. 治好，矫正(某人)
• 10. absorb into • 11. contribute to
• 12. cure sb. of
• 短语
• •
13.致命的疾病 • 14.全神贯注于某事•
• 19. 拒绝，抛弃 • 18. positive-negative
• 19. reject-rejection
• 20.内科医生 • 20. physician—physical
• 21.挑战 • 22.受害者
• 21. challenge meet/face/accept/ • 22. victim take up a challenge
• 27. certainty—certain—
certainly
1.put forward 提出,提议,建议 提出计划/建议 put forward ____a_p_l_a_n_/_a_s_u_g_g_e_s_t_io_n__
We’ve put the wedding forward by one week. 将…提前
约翰.斯诺曾经是一位著名的医生---他的确太富盛名了,因而成为照料维 多利亚女王的私人医生.

Marie Curie (1867-1934) (Polish and French, won two Nobel Prizes)
6.Who invented the way of giving electricity to everybody in large cities?
Thomas Edison (1847-1931) an American inventor
Archimedes (287-212 BC) an ancient Greek mathematician & physicist
2.Who wrote a book explaining how animals and plants developed as the environment changed?
4.Who used peas to show how physical characteristics are passed from parents to their children?
Gregor Mendel (1822-1884) Czech (捷克人)
5.Who discovered radium?
Pre-reading
Miniature Miner's Safety Lamp
9.Who invented the earliest instrument to tell people where earthquakes happened?
Zhang Heng
(78-139) Chinese, invented seismograph
Mona Lisa
Last Supper
Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) Italian artist

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(3) What had the astronomers noticed in the sky? (Para 2)
They had noticed that some planets in the sky seemed to stop, move backward and then go forward in a loop(圈, 环). Others appeared brighter at times and less bright at others.
——Heliocentric Theory 日心说 [hi:liəu'sentrik]
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born: in Poland in 1473
Nicolaus Copernicus
died : in 1543
occupation: astronomer
He lived at a time when ideas about science and mathematics
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(5) How did he explain changes in the movement of the planets and in the brightness of the stars? When did he publish his idea? (Para 4)
He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and only the moon still going round the earth. He also suggested that the earth was spinning as it went round it and this explain changes in the movement of the planets and in the brightness of the stars.