各种英语语法知识术语翻译

是各种语法术语的英文名称，那多去了。

可以是一本小册子。

名词性从句：Noun Clauses. 语法grammar 句法syntax 词法morphology结构structure 层次rank 句子sentence 从句clause 词组phrase词类part of speech 单词word 实词notional word 虚词structural word单纯词simple word派生词derivative复合词compound词性part of speech名词noun 专有名词proper noun 普通名词common noun可数名词countable noun 不可数名词uncountable noun 抽象名词abstract noun具体名词concret noun 物质名词material noun 集体名词collective noun个体名词individual noun 介词preposition 连词conjunction 动词verb主动词main verb 及物动词transitive verb 不及物动词intransitive verb系动词link verb 助动词auxiliary verb 情态动词modal verb规则动词regular verb 不规则动词irregular verb 短语动词phrasal verb限定动词finite verb 非限定动词infinite verb 使役动词causative verb感官动词verb of senses 动态动词event verb 静态动词state verb感叹词exclamation 形容词adjective 副词adverb 方式副词adverb of manner 程度副词adverb of degree 时间副词adverb of time 地点副词adverb of place修饰性副词adjunct 连接性副词conjunct 疑问副词interogative adverb关系副词relative adverb 代词pronoun 人称代词personal pronoun物主代词possesive pronoun 反身代词reflexive pronoun 相互代词reciprocal pronoun 指示代词demonstrative pronoun 疑问代词interrogative pronoun关系代词relative pronoun 不定代词indefinite pronoun 物主代词possecive pronoun 名词性物主代词nominal possesive prnoun 形容词性物主代词adjectival possesive pronoun 冠词article 定冠词definite article 不定冠词indefinite article数词numeral 基数词cardinal numeral 序数词ordinal numeral分数词fractional numeral 形式form 单数形式singular form 复数形式plural form 限定动词finite verb form 非限定动词non-finite verb form 原形base form从句clause 从属句subordinate clause 并列句coordinate clause名词从句nominal clause 定语从句attributive clause 状语从句adverbial clause宾语从句object clause 主语从句subject clause 同位语从句appositive clause时间状语从句adverbial clause of time 地点状语从句adverbial clause of place方式状语从句adverbial clause of manner 让步状语从句adverbial clause of concession 原因状语从句adverbial clause of cause 结果状语从句adverbial clause of result目的状语从句adverbial clause of purpose 条件状语从句adverbial clause of condition 真实条件状语从句adverbial clause of real condition 非真实条件状语从句adverbial clause of unreal condition 含蓄条件句adverbial clause of implied condition错综条件句adverbial clause of mixed condition 句子sentence 简单句simple sentence 并列句compound sentence 复合句complex sentence并列复合句compound complex sentence 陈述句declarative sentence疑问句interrogative sentence 一般疑问句general question特殊疑问句special question 选择疑问句alternative question附加疑问句tag question 反义疑问句disjunctive question修辞疑问句rhetorical question 感叹疑问句exclamatory question存在句existential sentence 肯定句positive sentence 基本句型basic sentence patern 否定句negative sentence 祈使句imperative sentence 省略句elliptical sentence感叹句exclamatory sentence 句子成分members of sentences 主语subject谓语predicate 宾语object 双宾语dual object 直接宾语direct object间接宾语indirect object 复合宾语complex object 同源宾语cognate object补语complement 主补subject complement 宾补object complement表语predicative 定语attribute 同位语appositive 状语adverbial句法关系syntatic relationship 并列coordinate 从属subordination修饰modification 前置修饰pre-modification 后置修饰post-modification限制restriction 双重限制double-restriction 非限制non-restriction 数number 单数形式singular form 复数形式plural form 规则形式regular form不规则形式irregular form 格case 普通格common case 所有格possessive case 主格nominative case 宾格objective case 性gender 阳性masculine阴性feminine 通性common 中性neuter 人称person 第一人称first person 第二人称second person 第三人称third person 时态tense过去将来时past future tense 过去将来进行时past future continuous tense过去将来完成时past future perfect tense 一般现在时present simple tense一般过去时past simple tense 一般将来时future simple tense现在完成时past perfect tense 过去完成时present perfect tense将来完成时future perfect tense 现在进行时present continuous tense过去进行时past continuous tense 将来进行时future continuous tense过去将来进行时past future continuous tense现在完成进行时present perfect continuous tense过去完成进行时past perfect continuous tense 语态voice 主动语态active voice被动语态passive voice 语气mood 陈述语气indicative mood祈使语气imperative mood 虚拟语气subjunctive mood 否定negation否定范围scope of negation 全部否定full negation 局部否定partial negation转移否定shift of negation 语序order 自然语序natural order 倒装语序inversion 全部倒装full inversion 部分倒装partial inversion 直接引语direct speech间接引语indirect speech 自由直接引语free direct speech自由间接引语free indirect speech 一致agreement主谓一致subject-predicate agreement 语法一致grammatical agreement概念一致notional agreement 就近原则principle of proximity 强调emphasis重复repetition 语音pronunciation 语调tone 升调rising tone降调falling tone 降升调falling-rising tone 文体style 正式文体formal非正式文体informal 口语spoken/oral English 套语formulistic expression英国英语British English 美国英语American English 用法usage感情色彩emotional coloring 褒义commendatory 贬义derogatory幽默humorous 讽刺sarcastic 挖苦ironic。