英语语音测试题new

一、选择题1．Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word "waste"?A．relation B．task C．satisfy2．Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/.A．date B．dirty C．doubt D．duty 3．You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.A．feel B．fell C．fail D．fill4．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A．won B．once C．win D．one5．以下字母有相同元音因素的是A．A, H B．L, O C．E, Q D．I, X6．选出下列字母中都含有相同音素．．．．．．的一组字母:________。

A．Ff; Ll; Hh B．Gg;Tt; Zz .C．Bb; Dd; Jj D．Aa;Kk; Xx7．Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A．northern B．abroad C．block D．before8．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A．produce B．product C．promise9．The underlined part(下划线部分) in is pronounced(发音)differently.A．book B．cool C．foot D．good10．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。

语音专项复习卷时间:60分钟满分:100分题号一二三四五六七八九十十一十二十三十四十五十六总分得分考点一:字母的读音一、【读音分类】将26个字母按照含有以下音素的发音分类。

(写出字母大小写)(7分)1./eI/_____________________2./i:/________________________3./e/________________________4./ә/_________________________5./ɑ:/______________________6./ju:/_________________________7./ɑI/_____________________二、【元音音素开头的字母】写出以元音音素开头的字母的大小写。

(8分)Aa Ee ________________Ii ________________________Oo________________________考点二:辅音三、【辅音字母的发音】判断以下各组单词中画线部分发音是(T)否(F)一致。

(5分)()1.A.cake B.cat C.city D.candy ()2.A.book B.boy C.bigger D.library ()3.A.year B.yellow C.yes D.baby ()4.A.white B.who C.when D.where ()5.A.pencil B.up C.slept D.Turpan ()6.A.knife B.woke C.kilogram D.look ()7.A.run B.pear C.eraser D.near ()8.A.older B.rode C.dinner D.loud ()9.A.gift B.green C.orange D.magazine ()stB.longerC.noseD.like四、【辅音字母组合的发音】找出和所给单词画线部分发音一致的单词，写一写。

一、选择题1．Which of the underlined part pronounces differently?A．idle B．idea C．idiom D．identify 2．She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A．sleep B．sheep C．shape D．shop3．We should stress(重读) ______ syllable when we read the wo rd “potato”．A．the first B．the second C．the third D．the last 4．My______ /'feɪvərɪt/ snack is potato chips.A．favorite B．free C．foreign D．future5．Go down this street and turn ______ / left / .You will see a library in front of you. A．light B．left C．let D．lift 6．Which stress is different from other three words?A．expensive B．beautiful C．potato D．tomorrow 7．下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。

A．mother B． their C．thing D．these8．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。

A．head bread eat B．look afternoon goodC．thank there three D．here idea ear9．Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A．northern B．abroad C．block D．before 10．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A．produce B．product C．promise11．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B．The lane is too narrow.C．How great Sheshan State Resort is! D．We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.12．His father bought him a new / tɔɪ/ for his birthday.A．tool B．tail C．tall D．toy13．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。

小升初英语语音语调模仿练习题40题【答案解析】1. cakeA. /ei/B. /i:/C. /æ/答案解析：A。

选项 A 的发音为/ei/，单词cake 中的 a 发/ei/音；选项 B /i:/常见于单词see、meet 等；选项 C /æ/常见于单词cat、hat 等。

2. sitA. /i/B. /ai/C. /ɔi/答案解析：A。

选项 A 的发音为/i/，单词sit 中的i 发/i/音；选项 B /ai/常见于单词like、bike 等；选项 C /ɔi/常见于单词boy、toy 等。

3. noteA. /əu/B. /u:/C. /ɔ:/答案解析：A。

选项 A 的发音为/əu/，单词note 中的o 发/əu/音；选项 B /u:/常见于单词blue、true 等；选项C /ɔ:/常见于单词saw、law 等。

4. cutA. /ʌ/B. /u/答案解析：A。

选项 A 的发音为/ʌ/，单词cut 中的u 发/ʌ/音；选项B /u/常见于单词book、look 等；选项C /e/常见于单词bed、let 等。

5. bikeA. /ai/B. /i:/C. /e/答案解析：A。

选项 A 的发音为/ai/，单词bike 中的i 发/ai/音；选项 B /i:/常见于单词see、meet 等；选项 C /e/常见于单词bed、let 等。

6. houseA. /au/B. /əu/C. /u:/答案解析：A。

选项 A 的发音为/au/，单词house 中的ou 发/au/音；选项B /əu/常见于单词note、go 等；选项 C /u:/常见于单词blue、true 等。

7. dogA. /ɔ/B. /əu/C. /ai/答案解析：A。

选项 A 的发音为/ɔ/，单词dog 中的o 发/ɔ/音；选项B /əu/常见于单词note、go 等；选项C /ai/常见于单词like、bike 等。

语音与词汇测试题一、判断下列每组单词的发音是否相同，相同的打“√”，不同的打“×”。

（5分） girl born peoplenurse work littlecar hurtarm dinner二、找出画线部分读音不同的一项。

（5分）（ ）1.A.world B.fork C.horse（ ）2.A.tall B.ball C.farm（ ）3.A.nurse B.hamburger C.bird（ ）4.A.water B.table C.apple（ ）5.A.tiger B.bird C.sister三、给单词选择正确的汉语意思。

（5分）（ ）1.dinner A.早餐 B.正餐 C 午餐 （ ）2.cool A.凉的 B.热的 C.冷的 （ ）3.cloudy A.多云的 B.多雨的 C.多风的 （ ）4.hat A.裙子 B.裤子 C.帽子 （ ）5.nice A.合适的 B.好的 C.便宜的四、选出下列单词中不同类的一项。

（5分）（ ）1.A.first B.second C.lunch（ ）2.A.windy B.rainy C.playground（ ）1. （ ）2. （ ）3. （ ）5. （ ）4.（）3.A.music B.warm C.PE（）4.A.those B.cow C.hen （）5.A.sock B.coat C.umbrella五、将下列图片与相应单词连线。

（5分）1. A.snowy2. B.library3 C.scarf4. D.sweater5. E.horse六、选择恰当选项将单词补充完整。

（5分）（）1.j ket A.ac B.ec（）2.co A.dl B.ld.（）3.skt A.lr B.ir（）4.pre y A.tt B.w（）5. t A.or B.ar七、按要求写单词。

（5分）1.they（宾格）2.we（宾格）3.potato（复数）4.sheep（复数）5.this（复数）6.that（复数）7.expensive（反义词）8.warm（反义词）9.cloud（形容词）10.sun（形容词）八、看图片，选出正确短语。

英语语言学练习题Supplementary exercisesChapter 1 IntroductionⅠ. Decide whether each of the following statements is True or False:1. Linguistics is generally defined as the scientific study of language.2. Linguistics studies particular language, not languages in general.3. A scientific study of language is based on what the linguist thinks.4. In the study of linguistics, hypotheses formed should be based on language facts and checked against the observed facts.5. General linguistics is generally the study of language as a whole.6. General linguistics, which relates itself to the research of other areas, studies the basic concepts, theories, descriptions, models and methods applicable in any linguistic study.7. Phonetics is different from phonology in that the latter studies the combinations of the sounds to convey meaning in communication.8. Morphology studies how words can be formed to produce meaningful sentences.9. The study of the ways in which morphemes can be combined to form words is called morphology.10. Syntax is different from morphology in that the former not only studies the morphemes, but also the combination of morphemes into words and words into sentences.11. The study of meaning in language is known as semantics.12. Both semantics and pragmatics study meanings.13. Pragmatics is different from semantics in that pragmatics studies meaning not in isolation, but in context.14. Social changes can often bring about language changes.15. Sociolinguistics is the study of language in relation to society.16. Modern linguistics is mostly prescriptive, but sometimes descriptive.17. Modern linguistics is different from traditional grammar.18. A diachronic study of language is the description of language at some point in time.19. Modern linguistics regards the written language as primary, not the written language.20. The distinction between competence and performance was proposed by F. de Saussure.Ⅱ. Fill in each of the following blanks with one word which begins with the letter given:21. Chomsky defines “competence” as the ideal user’s k__________ of the rules of his language.22. Langue refers to the a__________ linguistic system shared by all the members of a speech community while the parole is the concrete use of the conventions and application of the rules.23. D_________ is one of the design features of human language which refers to the phenomenon that language consists of two levels: a lower level of meaningless individual sounds and a higher level of meaningful units.24. Language is a system of a_________ vocal symbols used for human communication.25. The discipline that studies the rules governing the formation of words into permissible sentences in languages is called s________.26. Human capacity for language has a g_______ basis, but the details of language have to be taught and learned.27. P _______ refers to the realization of langue in actual use.28. Findings in linguistic studies can often be applied to the settlement of some practical problems. The study of such applications is generally known as a________ linguistics.29. Language is p___________ in that it makes possible the construction and interpretation of new signals by its users. In other words, they can produce and understand an infinitely large number of sentences which they have never heard before.30. Linguistics is generally defined as the s _______ study of language.Ⅲ. There are four choices following each statement. Mark the choice that can best complete the statement:31. If a linguistic study describes and analyzes the language people actually use, it is said to be _______.A. prescriptiveB. analyticC. descriptiveD. linguistic32. Which of the following is not a design feature of human language?A. ArbitrarinessB. DisplacementC. DualityD. Meaningfulness33. Modern linguistics regards the written language as _______.A. primaryB. correctC. secondaryD. stable34. In modern linguistics, speech is regarded as more basic than writing, because _______.A. in linguistic evolution, speech is prior to writingB. speech plays a greater role than writing in terms of the amount of information conveyedC. speech is always the way in which every native speaker acquires his mother tongueD. All of the above35. A historical study of language is a _______ study of language.A. synchronicB. diachronicC. prescriptiveD. comparative36. Saussure took a(n) _______ view of language, while Chomsky looks at language from a ________ point of view.A. sociological…psychologicalB. psychological…sociologicalC. applied…pragmaticD.semantic…linguistic37. According to F. de Saussure, _______ refers to the abstract linguistic system shared by all the mem- bers of a speech community.A. paroleB. performanceC. langueD. Language38. Language is said to be arbitrary because there is no logical connection between _______ and meanings.A. senseB. soundsC. objectsD. ideas39. Language can be used to refer to contexts removed from the immediate situations of the speaker. This feature is called _______,A. displacementB. dualityC. flexibilityD. cultural transmission40. The details of any language system is passed on from one generation to the next through _______, rather than by instinct.A. learningB. teachingC. booksD. both A and BⅣ. Define the following terms:41. Linguistics42. Phonology43. Syntax44. Pragmatics 45. Psycholinguistics 46. Language47. Phonetics48. Morphology49. Semantics50. Sociolinguistics 51. Applied Linguistics52. Arbitrariness53. Productivity54. Displacement55. Duality56. Design Features 57. Competence58. Performance59. Langue60. ParoleⅤ. Answer the following questions as comprehensively as possible. Give examples for illustration if necessary:61. Language is generally defined as a system of arbitrary vocal symbols used for human commu-nication. Explain it in detail.62. What are the design features of human language? Illustrate them with examples.63. How is modern linguistics different from traditional grammar?64. How do you understand the distinction between a synchronic study and a diachronic study?65. Why does modern linguistics regard the spoken form of language as primary, not the written?66. What are the major distinctions between langue and parole?67. How do you understand competence and performance?68. Saussure’s distinction between langue and parole seems similar to Chomsky’s distinction between competence and performance. What do you think are their major differences?69. Do you think human language is entirely arbitrary? Why?Chapter 2 PhonologyⅠ. Decide whether each of the following statements is True or False:1. Voicing is a phonological feature that distinguishes meaning in both Chinese and English.2. If two phonetically similar sounds occur in the same environments and they distinguish meaning, they are said to be in complementary distribution.3. A phone is a phonetic unit that distinguishes meaning.4. English is a tone language while Chinese is not.1. 语言的普遍特征：任意性arbitrariness双层结构duality 既由声音和意义结构多产性productivity移位性displacement:我们能用语言可以表达许多不在场的东西文化传播性cultural transmission2。

语音（专项训练）一、选择题选出不同类的一项。

1. A. nice B. ear C. mouth2. A. arm B. can C. hand3. A. help B. say C. toy4. A. friend B. good C. nice5. A. listen B. and C. share找出不同类的一项。

6. A. mum B. dad C. me7. A. family B. father C. brother8. A. big B. baby C. small9. A. have B. aunt C. uncle10. A. grandpa B. mother C. some天天在和朋友们玩“找不同”的游戏。

请你帮他们找出每组中不同类的单词。

11. A. monkey B. mouth C. tiger12. A. zoo B. elephant C. lion13. A. grandpa B. giraffe C. father14. A. panda B. this C. that15. A. cute B. fish C. fast选出不同类的一项。

16. A. apples B. bananas C. farm17. A. new B. flower C. grass18. A. us B. give C. them19. A. garden B. grapes C. oranges20. A. monkey B. plant C. tiger答案以及解析一、选择题答案：1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B解析：1. A友好的，B耳朵，C嘴，BC都是名词，A是形容词，故选A。

2. A手臂，B能，C手，AC都是名词，B是情态动词，故选B。

3. A帮助，B说，C玩具，AB都是动词，C是名词，故选C。

4. A朋友，B好的，C友好的，BC都是形容词，A是名词，故选A。

姓名______________ 成绩______________新概念英语青少版1A 测试卷一、语音（共7 分，每题 1 分）（）（1）.A.yes B.desk C.red D.green（）（2）.A.hot B.Robert C.what D.bag（）（3）.A.hello B.nose C.yellow D.brown（）（4）.A. three B. thanks C. thirty D. catch （）（5）A. old B. over C. on D. go（）（6）A. my B. fish C. tie D. five（）（7）A. father B. are C. car D. but二、词汇（共20 分）1. 英汉互译。

( 单词每空 1 分，句子每空 2 分)9 nine 20 twenty thirty 30 a thousand 1000What’s the matter ? 发生了什么事？我不太确定。

I ’m not so sure.那个男人是谁？Who’s that man?2. 写出下列单词的正确形式。

（每空1 分）1)child( 复数) children 2)new ( 反义词) old3)small( 反义词) big 4)short( 反义词) long5)book ( 复数) books 6)woman ( 反义词) man7)is ( 复数) are 8)actress( 反义词) actor9)knife ( 复数) knives 10)clean( 反义词) dirty三、选择题（共10 分，每题 1 分）( B ) 1. 你第一次见到Mike, 感到十分高兴，你应该这样说：______A.Me tooB. Nice to meet youC.Good afternoon( C )2. 想问你同学的书包是什么颜色的，你应该这样说：______A. What’s your nameB. What do you doC.What colouris your bag( C )3. 你想知道那辆银色的自行车是谁的，你应该这样问：______A. What colour is your bicycleB. who is the silver bicycleC.whose is the silver bicycle( B )4. 听到Robert 生病的消息，你应该这样说：______A.I ’m happyB. I ’m sorryC.Oh,my god( C )5 . A: ___________? B:I ’m fine, thank you.A. What’s the matter.B. Howdo you do?.C. Howare you?( D )6. _ _____ is this pen? It ’s his pen.A. WhoB. whatC. WhereD. Whose( A )7. A: _______is Claire from? B: She’s from Washington.A.WhereB. WhatC. WhoD.How( B ) 8. A:How do you do? B: ____________A. Nice to meet you.B. How do you d o?C. I ’m fine. ( C )9. Is Robert happy or ______ ？A. cleverB. stupidC. sadD. funny( C )10.A: Give me my pen,please?B: ______A.No harm doneB.ThanksC.Here you areD. It ’s my favourite thing四、完形填空（共12 分，每题 2 分）Paul and Gary are over there __1 _ the football field.Wecan play football 2__ them. Robert is the captain 3 one side. 4 thirteen players on the field. Mr.Ford can playfootball very 5 .He is 6 two players.( B ) 1. A. in B. on C. with( C ) 2. A. on B. in C. with( C ) 3. A.with B.for C. of( A ) 4. A. There are B.Are there C.They are( B ) 5. A.fair B.well C. good( C ) 6. A. late B.let C. like五、选择适合的提问词填入横线处。

七年级英语语音测验题50题1. cake 中a 的发音是：A. /æ/B. /e/C. /ei/答案解析：C。

cake 中的a 发双元音/ei/。

选项A/æ/常见于单词cat 等；选项B/e/常见于单词bed 等。

2. bed 中e 的发音是：A. /i:/B. /e/C. /ai/答案解析：B。

bed 中的e 发/e/。

选项A/i:/常见于单词bee 等；选项C/ai/常见于单词bike 等。

3. bike 中i 的发音是：A. /i/B. /ei/C. /ai/答案解析：C。

bike 中的i 发双元音/ai/。

选项A/i/常见于单词sit 等；选项B/ei/常见于单词cake 等。

4. dog 中o 的发音是：A. /ɔ/B. /əu/答案解析：A。

dog 中的o 发/ɔ/。

选项B/əu/常见于单词go 等；选项C/au/常见于单词cow 等。

5. go 中o 的发音是：A. /ɔ/B. /əu/C. /u:/答案解析：B。

go 中的o 发/əu/。

选项A/ɔ/常见于单词dog 等；选项C/u:/常见于单词blue 等。

6. cup 中u 的发音是：A. /ʌ/B. /u:/C. /ju:/答案解析：A。

cup 中的u 发/ʌ/。

选项B/u:/常见于单词blue 等；选项C/ju:/常见于单词cute 等。

7. blue 中ue 的发音是：A. /u:/B. /ju:/C. /au/答案解析：A。

blue 中的ue 发/u:/。

选项B/ju:/常见于单词cute 等；选项C/au/常见于单词cow 等。

8. cute 中u 的发音是：B. /u:/C. /ju:/答案解析：C。

cute 中的u 发/ju:/。

选项A/ʌ/常见于单词cup 等；选项B/u:/常见于单词blue 等。

9. hat 中a 的发音是：A. /æ/B. /e/C. /ei/答案解析：A。

hat 中的a 发/æ/。

一、选择题1．Which one is the correct phonetic symbol of the word “boring”?A．[ˈbʌrɪŋ]B．[ˈbɔ: rɪn] C．[ˈbɔ: rɪŋ]D．[ˈbʌrɪn] 2．Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/.A．date B．dirty C．doubt D．duty 3．We should stress(重读) ______ syllable when we read the word “potato”．A．the first B．the second C．the third D．the last 4．Which stress is different from other three words?A．expensive B．beautiful C．potato D．tomorrow 5．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A．won B．once C．win D．one6．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。

A．head bread eat B．look afternoon goodC．thank there three D．here idea ear7．There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.A．a;an. B．an; a C．an; an D．a;a8．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A．produce B．product C．promise 9．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．heat deal B．glove postman C．Germany national 10．Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation.A．cake B．face C． apple D．late 11．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Scientists found that dinosaurs all died of disease.B．Disneyland was created by Walt Disney.C．Believe me, we come in peace.D．How is the man dealing with trouble?12．His father bought him a new / tɔɪ/ for his birthday.A．tool B．tail C．tall D．toy 13．Which of the following part has a different sound?A．those B．month C．health D．think14．I have a pet / kæt / , it’s very smart .A．cat B．cut C．coat D．cute 15．Which “ch” of the following words has a different pronunciation(发音) ? A．machine B．children C．teacher D．chair 16．People have learned a lot from _______ / saɪən'tɪfɪk / studies.A．science B．scientificC．sight D．sightseeing17．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from others?A．The girl gave the seat to an old lady.B．The death of the dog made him sad.C．He worked hard to make the classroom clean.D．They finally reached the top of the mountain.18．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the other three? A．The baseball game on Tuesday will be the most exciting one this year.B．Don’t be worried. Just give it a try, and m aybe it works.C．Tim’s ambition is to be a scientist in the future, so he studies very hard.D．Everyone in the world admits that Chinese people are good at table tennis.19．Which of the following words is pronounced /weist/ ?A．west B．weight C．waste D．worst 20．Which of the following is WRONG? ________A．What do you do at weekends? B．I often watch films on TV at home. C．Do you think it is boring? D．Yes, I hope to play with friends. 21．Which of the underlined letter has a different pronunciation?A．there B．clothes C．both D．those 22．Which pronunciation is not the same as the others?A．win B．with C．king D．rice23．Which of the underlined vowel(s) has a different sound?A．these B．e-dog C．free D．enjoy 24．Which stress of the following is different from the others?A．translate B．plastic C．balloon25．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。

五年级英语语音试题答案及解析1.辨音，判断画线部分发音是否相同，用“√”或“×”表示（6分）（1）wait say（2）hair hear（3）pear dear（4）hear deer（5）game have（6）white write【解析】略2.选择词填空，使短文的内容完整，每词只能用一次。

（5分。

）lunch, day, new, trees , river , It’s, air , water, to, from, forAmy is my _________ classmate. She’s 10.She often has ________at school. She’s _______ USA. Her favourite ________ is Sunday. Because sometimes Amy and I can go _______ the nature park on Sunday.There are many _______ and a ________in it. The ________ is clean. The ________is fresh. We like the nature park. ______pretty.【解析】略3.找出发音不同的一个单词。

（）（1）A. list B. did C. like（）（2）A.lost B. some C. shopping（）（3）A.go B. chocolate C. kilo（）（4）A.apple B. many C. bag（）（5）A.egg B. she C. we【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）B （4）A （5）B4.找出划线部分读音不同的单词。

( )（1） A. box B. bottle C. kilo( )（2） A. mine B. give C. line( )（3） A. sad B. angry C. game( )（4） A. tea B. deaf C. team( )（5） A. them B. those C. three【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）C （4）B （5）C5.选出与其它划线部分发音不同的选项。

一、选择题1．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．harm warm B．rule truth C．south smooth2．I put my keys in my_____/bæg/.A．big B．box C．bag D．boy3．下列各组字母中，不符合字母顺序的为________.A．C; D; E B．D; G; J C．L; M; N D．A; L; J 4．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A．won B．once C．win D．one5．选出下列字母中都含有相同音素．．．．．．的一组字母:________。

A．Ff; Ll; Hh B．Gg;Tt; Zz .C．Bb; Dd; Jj D．Aa;Kk; Xx6．There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.A．a;an. B．an; a C．an; an D．a;a7．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A．produce B．product C．promise8．下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。

A．B．C．D．9．Which of the following word is pronounced(发音) /greid / ?A．great B．grade C．glad D．ground 10．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B．The lane is too narrow.C．How great Sheshan State Resort is! D．We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.11．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．many grammar B．coffee wheel C．youth thumb 12．His father bought him a new / tɔɪ/ for his birthday.A．tool B．tail C．tall D．toy 13．Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A．Metal. B．Afford. C．Degree.14．You’ll/ feIl / in the final exam if you don’t work harder .A．fill B．fall C．full D．fail 15．Which of the following part has a different sound?A．those B．month C．health D．think 16．Which one is the correct phonetic symbol of the word “boring”?A．[ˈbʌrɪŋ]B．[ˈbɔ: rɪn] C．[ˈbɔ: rɪŋ]D．[ˈbʌrɪn]17．Don't miss the__________/tʃa:ns/, maybe it will never come again.A．change B．choice C．choose D．chance18．I will__________/ə'tend/a concert tomorrow.A．aloud B．attend C．ahead D．afford 19．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the other three? A．The baseball game on Tuesday will be the most exciting one this year.B．Don’t be worried. Just give it a try, and m aybe it works.C．Ti m’s ambition is to be a scientist in the future, so he studies very hard.D．Everyone in the world admits that Chinese people are good at table tennis.20．Which of the following underlined part is different from the others in pronunciation? A．jails B．strips C．crimes D．conclusions 21．Which pronunciation is not the same as the others?A．win B．with C．king D．rice22．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A．southern B．breath C．smooth23．Which stress of the following is different from the others?A．translate B．plastic C．balloon24．I have a pet / kæt / , it’s very smart .A．cat B．cut C．coat D．cute25．In the following words , which underlined letter has different sound from the others? A．medium B．secret C．recall【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：哪组单词的下划线字母有着相同的发音？考查字母发音。

英语语⾳知识（语⾳测试内容）英语语⾳知识1【该部分是语⾳测试范围，需录⾳和记忆。

】录⾳内容：⾳标和单词。

如：1.[i:]e: me be she he we eveningee:sweet bee sweep sheep see sleep three greenea:meat leaf sea pea teach eat clean48个⾳标元⾳[i:] [i] [?:] [?]1.[i:] 发这个⾳的字母和字母组合e ea eed e: me be she he we eveningee:sweet bee sweep sheep see sleep three greenea:meat leaf sea pea teach eat clean2. [i] 发这个⾳的字母和字母组合i e y ey ayi: pig fish in fifteen six ship thine: begin behind jacket basketbally: happy heavy busy lorry carry sunnylovely study thirsty twenty thirty windy rainy ey: monkey moneyay:Sunday Saturday Friday3.[?:] 发这个⾳的字母和字母组合er ir ur ear orer: her serve termir:bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirtur:nurse Thursday turtle purple curtainear:early learnor: word work world4.[?] 发这个⾳的字母和字母组合ure er ar or a e ure: pictureer:teacher brother dinner father sisterar: sugaror:doctora:panda about above camera sofa China⾳标[?:] [?] [u:] [u]学习5.[?:] 发这个⾳的字母和字母组合a aw al or oor a: wateraw:draw strawberryal:ball wallor:horse corn fork or shortoor:floor door6.[?] 发这个⾳的字母和字母组合o ao: fox coffee dog shop dogdoctor longa: watch7.[u:] 发这个⾳的字母和字母组合o oo uio: do who whoseoo: food moon tooui: fruit juiceu: ruler rude8.[u]发这个⾳的字母和字母组合o oo uo:woman wolfoo:look good book foot woodu:bull bullet⾳标[a:] [Λ] [?] [e]9.[a:] 发这个⾳的字母和字母组合a ar au ear a: grass glass class plant dance fastfather lastar: car star arm March garden dark scarfau: laugh auntear: heart10.[Λ] 发这个⾳的字母和字母组合o u oo ouo: son come colour love moneyu: sun nut jump gum bus brushsupper usou: touch cousin country11.[?] 发这个⾳的字母和字母组合aa: dad cap cat bad apple bag flaghand rabbit ant black fat hasstand rat map12.[e] 发这个⾳的字母和字母组合e eae: egg bell desk leg pet ten penea: bread head breakfast⾳标[ei] [ai] [?i] [au]13. [ei] 发这个⾳的字母和字母组合a ai aya: cake make name game snake gate lazy ai: rain train wait ay:day May play taday way14.[ai] 发这个⾳的字母和字母组合i y ie uyi: kite bike nice tiger write knifey: by cry fly my sky try whyie:tie pieuy:buy15.[?i] 发这个⾳的字母和字母组合oi oyoi: oil boil coinoy: boy toy16.[au] 发这个⾳的字母和字母组合ou owou: house mouse mouth trousersow: flower cow how now down⾳标[?u] [i?] [e?] [u?]17.[?u] 发这个⾳的字母和字母组合o oa owo: nose rose poen overoa: boat coat soap goatow:show window snow bowl18.[i?] 发这个⾳的字母和字母组合ear eerear: ear hear teareer: deer beer19.[e?] 发这个⾳的字母和字母组合air ear air: hair chair pairear:pear bear wear20.[u?] 发这个⾳的字母和字母组合oor our ure oor: poorour: tourure: sure pure⾳标[p] [b] [t] [d]21.[p] 发这个⾳的字母和字母组合p ppp: piano panda parrot pet shipsheep pig stoppp: apple happy22.[b]发这个⾳的字母和字母组合b bbb: book ball bird big boy bagbananabb:rubber rabbit cabbage23.[t]发这个⾳的字母和字母组合t ttt: table tea taxi cat rat fat tickettt: butter matter24.[d]发这个⾳的字母和字母组合d edd: duck seed door desk day redhead bed read colded: smiled opened played⾳标[k] [g] [s] [z]25.[k]发这个⾳的字母和字母组合c k ckc: cap cook cup car can classk: cook milk key desk kite cakeck: clock sock cock neck26.[g]发这个⾳的字母和字母组合g ggg: glass golf get girl bag goatflaggg: egg27.[s]发这个⾳的字母和字母组合s c ss ce s: star sun snake sea seec: pencil city cedar ceiling celebratess: grass glass class bossce: face race rice nice28.[z]发这个⾳的字母和字母组合z s sez: zero zebra zoos: bags photos sistersse: nose rose⾳标[∫] [?] [t∫] [d?]29.[∫] 发这个⾳的字母和字母组合s shs: sugar suresh: ship sheep wash cash shop she 30.[?发这个⾳的字母和字母组合s s: television, usually, Asiameasure a garage,an unusual collision; a great decision;my pleasure31.[t∫]发这个⾳的字母和字母组合ch tchch: teacher peach cherry chairtch: watch match32.[d?]发这个⾳的字母和字母组合g j dgeg: ginger giraffej: jump job jamge: orange cabbage cage⾳标[f] [v] [θ] [e]33.[f]发这个⾳的字母和字母组合f ff ph ghf: five fan flower fish four leafff: giraffeph: phone elephant photogh: laugh34.[v]发这个⾳的字母和字母组合v vev: video vase vestve: five love violin35.[θ]发这个⾳的字母和字母组合thth: three thin third teeth mouth 36.[e]发这个⾳的字母和字母组合th th: father mother brother clothesweather⾳标［ts］[dz] [tr] [dr]37.[ts] 发这个⾳的字母和字母组合ts tests: seats goats coats cats pets eats tes: gates kites dates tastes38.[dz] 发这个⾳的字母和字母组合ds desds: seeds woods friends birds bedsdes: rides39.[tr] 发这个⾳的字母和字母组合trtr: tree truck trousers strawberry trick 40.[dr] 发这个⾳的字母和字母组合dr dr: draw drink driver dragon dry⾳标[h][r][l][m]41.[h]发这个⾳的字母和字母组合h whh: he her head heart hair hamwh: who whose42.[r] 发这个⾳的字母和字母组合r rr wrr: rice room ride road roserr: mirror carrot parrotwr: write wrong wrap43.[l] 发这个⾳的字母和字母组合l lll: look light lock lucky lion tailll: ball pull dollar tell44.[m] 发这个⾳的字母和字母组合m mbm: mouth mouse milk monkey moonmoney mummb: climb comb thumb⾳标[n] [η] [w] [j]45.[n]发这个⾳的字母和字母组合n kn gnn: nose net nut banana noodles train rain plane downkn: knee knife knockgn: sign46.[η]发这个⾳的字母和字母组合n ngn: ink bank tank fingerng: sing hang song king readingrunning47.[w]发这个⾳的字母和字母组合w: winter window watch water well wouldwh: white where which when why wheel whale48.[j]发这个⾳的字母和字母组合yy: yo-yo yogurt yard yes youyour读准25个单词就能彻底改进发⾳！【该部分是语⾳测试范围，需录⾳和记忆。

小学英语语音知识练习题一、选择题1. What sound does the letter "A" make in the word "cat"?a) /æ/b) /eɪ/c) /aɪ/2. Which word has a different vowel sound from the others?a) bedb) batc) bit3. How many syllables are in the word "elephant"?a) 1b) 2c) 34. Which word has stress on the second syllable?a) aboutb) applec) after5. Which word has a silent "e" at the end?a) dogb) cakec) cat二、连线题Match the words with the correct transcription.1. cat a) /eɪ/2. dog b) /kæt/3. cake c) /dɒg/4. hat d) /heɪt/三、听力题根据听到的单词或句子选择正确的图画。

四、完型填空阅读下面的短文，选择适当的词填入空白处，使短文意思完整。

I have a pet 1) _________ named Lily. She is a very 2) _________ cat with white fur. She loves to play with a 3) _________ and catch it with her paws. Sometimes, she even tries to climb up a 4) _________! Lily is a very 5) _________ cat.1) a) dog b) cat c) bird2) a) small b) big c) red3) a) ball b) book c) hat4) a) tree b) table c) chair5) a) lazy b) active c) quiet五、阅读理解阅读短文，回答下列问题。

初一英语语音试题及答案一、听录音，选择你听到的单词或短语（共10分，每题2分）1. A. cat B. cap C. hat2. A. desk B. disk C. dusk3. A. rice B. rise C. vice4. A. meet B. meat C. seat5. A. sheep B. ship C. jeep二、根据所给音标，写出相应的单词（共10分，每题2分）1. /θɪs/ A. this B. that C. these2. /dʒɒb/ A. job B. jog C. gob3. /ˈkælɪndər/ A. calendar B. calculator C. calendary4. /ˈæpl/ A. apple B. apply C. apathy5. /ˈrɪʒɪd/ A. ridge B. ridged C. rigid三、根据所给单词，写出正确的音标（共20分，每题4分）1. chair2. banana3. computer4. elephant5. umbrella四、听短文，根据所听内容回答问题（共20分，每题4分）1. What is the boy's name?A. TomB. TimC. Jim2. What does the girl like to do after school?A. Play basketballB. Play footballC. Play tennis3. Where does the boy usually have lunch?A. At schoolB. At homeC. At a restaurant4. What is the girl's favorite subject?A. EnglishB. MathC. Science5. When does the boy usually get up?A. At 6:00B. At 7:00C. At 8:00五、根据音标和首字母提示，完成句子（共20分，每题4分）1. /ˈæpəl/ An ________ a day keeps the doctor away.2. /ˈɪntrɪɡɪŋ/ The story is very ________.3. /ˈɛn.θjuˌziæstɪk/ She is very ________ about her new job.4. /ˈɪmɔːrəl/ It's ________ to tell lies.5. /ˈædvɛntʃər/ He loves going on ________.六、根据所给句子，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）（共20分，每题4分）1. The girl's name is Lucy.2. The boy's favorite sport is basketball.3. They usually go to the library on weekends.4. The teacher is very strict with the students.5. The students enjoy learning English.答案：一、1-5 B A C B A二、1-5 A A B A A三、1. /tʃeər/ 2. /bəˈnænə/ 3. /kəmˈpjuːtər/ 4./ˈɛlɪfənt/ 5. /ʌmˈbrelə/四、1-5 B C B A B五、1. apple 2. intriguing 3. enthusiastic 4. immoral 5. adventures六、1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T。

四年级英语语音语调判断练习题50题(带答案)1. Listen to the word "cat". Does it end with a /t/ sound?A. YesB. No答案：A。

解析：“cat”的音标是/kæt/，最后一个音是/t/。

2. Listen to the word "pen". Is the vowel sound /e/?A. YesB. No答案：A。

解析：“pen”的音标是/pen/，元音音素是/e/。

3. Listen to the word "map". Does it start with a /m/ sound?A. YesB. No答案：A。

解析：“map”的音标是/mæp/，开头音是/m/。

4. Is the sentence "This is a book." read with a falling intonation?A. YesB. No答案：A。

解析：陈述句一般用降调，这个句子是陈述句所以用降调。

5. Is the sentence "Are you a student?" read with a rising intonation?A. YesB. No答案：A。

解析：一般疑问句通常用升调，这个句子是一般疑问句所以用升调。

6. Listen to the word "big". Does it have a short /i/ sound?A. YesB. No答案：A。

解析：“big”的音标是/bɪg/，其中的/i/是短音。

7. Listen to the word "red". Is the last sound /d/?A. YesB. No答案：A。

解析：“red”的音标是/red/，最后一个音是/d/。

小升初英语语音基础强化练习题50题1. cake / face / make / catA. cakeB. faceC. makeD. cat答案：D。

选项A、B、C 中a 的发音都是[eɪ]，而选项D 中a 的发音是[æ]。

2. bike / like / nine / bigA. bikeB. likeC. nineD. big答案：D。

选项A、B、C 中i 的发音都是[aɪ]，而选项D 中i 的发音是[ɪ]。

3. home / nose / rose / dogA. homeB. noseC. roseD. dog答案：D。

选项A、B、C 中o 的发音都是[əʊ]，而选项D 中o 的发音是[ɒ]。

4. cute / use / tube / busA. cuteB. useC. tubeD. bus答案：D。

选项A、B、C 中u 的发音都是[juː]，而选项D 中u 的发音是[ʌ]。

5. name / game / same / hatA. nameB. gameC. sameD. hat答案：D。

选项A、B、C 中a 的发音都是[eɪ]，而选项D 中a 的发音是[æ]。

6. fine / nine / five / pigA. fineB. nineC. fiveD. pig答案：D。

选项A、B、C 中i 的发音都是[aɪ]，而选项D 中i 的发音是[ɪ]。

7. note / coke / hope / lotB. cokeC. hopeD. lot答案：D。

选项A、B、C 中o 的发音都是[əʊ]，而选项D 中o 的发音是[ɒ]。

8. cute / use / tube / duckA. cuteB. useC. tubeD. duck答案：D。

选项A、B、C 中u 的发音都是[juː]，而选项D 中u 的发音是[ʌ]。

9. name / game / same / capA. nameB. gameC. sameD. cap答案：D。