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湖南高考英语完型填空(Ⅱ)应试方法与技巧
一、题型解读
英语语言知识的第三节为完型填空(II)，本节侧重考查考生语感以及语言的衔接、连贯、结构等语言知识运用的能力。分析此措辞，再比较完形填空第一节和第二节，可知：
1. 从考查的内容来看，第一节侧重考查词汇在语篇、语境中运用,关键词是“语义”；而第二节考查功能语法，即侧重于考词汇在篇章中的交际功能, 关键词是“衔接, 连贯”。
2. 从题型的形式看，第一节给定四个选项供考生选择，其中有一个正确选项；而第二节只给出空缺，没有选项，要求考生根据语境和自己已有的语法与词汇知识来填空，这对考生的语言知识的提取和运用能力提出了更高的要求。
3. 单词的拼写能力和词形变换能力也是一个很重要的考查方向。
二、命题特点
共8个小题，每题1.5分，满分12分。要求7分钟内完成。短文长度150~240词，设空平均间距17词左右，考查语境，侧重运用。尽量避免名词和动词，答案不一定唯一。
三、能力要求
有篇章结构意识,在语境和语篇中理解句子内部结构,找出句与句、段与段之间的内容联系,把握细微区别.具体体现在：
1. The ability of reading discourse 阅读/理解语篇的能力
2. Analysis of sentence structure 分析句子结构的能力
3. The ability to use grammar 熟练运用语法的能力
思考：
面对新完形填空如此繁杂的语法点，我们到底该怎么入手呢？What’s the usual way you fulfill the task?
我们在做完形填空(二)时, 可以从词性、词形两方面入手。
一．根据句子结构，确定词性
e.g. (angry)
(1) He looked __________at the children.
(2) He looked _________at the news on the radio.
二．根据上下文意义及语法，确定词形
技巧1：词性
1）缺冠词
e.g. The college entrance examination is coming, my parents promise:
1) If I get high marks in the exam, I shall have ____ iphone as ____ prize.
2）They will give me ____ big surprise.
3) Of all the subjects, I like English best because it gives us _____ useful knowledge of it.
4) But my mood quickly changed when I saw ____first question.
2）缺代词
e.g. 1). Let’s start not to eat snake any more, because “to protect the snake is to protect_________”.
2). ___ is amazing that I won the first prize in the competition.
3). Get in the habit of remembering people’s na mes and using _____ often.
4). I want to find a house with a beautiful g arden, but I still haven’t found ___ I like yet.
3）缺介词
e.g.1）_____ a lot of work to do, he left school very early.
2) In fact, choosing eco-fashion can also contribute
___ our personal health…
3)This was around the time that I was getting to be larger ____ size than my father…
4) In short, I believe that it is ___ great use to keep a diary in English.
4）缺形容词或副词
e.g.1)When we got there, to our disappointment, we found the situation was much ______ than expected.
2) I immediately felt _________ of my violent(暴力的) behavior.
3) Of the MP3 we bought, mine is the __________. It only cost me 100 yuan.
4) Animals and plants are disappearing many times faster ______ they have in the past 65 million years.
5）缺连词
e.g. 1) See ______ your son has done.
2) I’ll never forget the days _____ I lived in the factory with the workers, ______ is a great help to my article.
3) After the war, a new school building was set up ______ there has once been a theatre.
4) _______ this is included in good education, the children will surely have a bright future.
5) I was ___ upset that I violently ripped (撕破) it from my chest!
6) It was only then ____ he realized his own mistake.
7) A nest is to a bird ______ a house to a man .
8) I was on the point of leaving _____ it rained.
9) _____ Hemingway puts it, “Life breaks us all, but afterwards, many of us are st rongest at the broken places. ”
6）缺连接词
e.g. 1) He has an high IQ, _______, he failed in school
2) Human activity often changes or destroys the habitats that plants and animals need to survive.
human populations are growing so fast.
3) In some cases, competition for resources among animals led to extinction and in cases,
environmental changes caused extinction.
技巧二词形
英语和汉语最大的不同在于英语有词形变化。词形变化主要涉及动词、代词、形容词、副词和名词。当确定所填的词是名词时，就要考虑是可数还是不可数名词，是单数还是复数名词。
形容词有原级、比较级和最高级。如果是动词就要更加小心。首先要判断是谓语动词还是非谓语动词，主动还是被动，是现在分词还是过去分词，还是不定式。代词则要考虑是主格还是宾格。
e.g. 1. China is ______ than Japan in size.
2. One of the_______ gift choices I ever made was for my high
school English teacher, which made him very unhappy.
3. The little boy pull ed ______ right hand out of the pocket…
1. The ability of reading discourse 阅读/理解语篇的能力
1). Later , I seemed to hear faraway voices saying that my right ______ was broken. I almost burst into tears. How
would I ever play the piano again?
2). Many old p eople don’t have good________. They can’t watch TV, but they can listen to the music.
3). Many Africans are very ______, so they can’t afford to buy much meat.
2. Analysis of sentence structure 分析句子结构的能力
1). It was only then ____ he realized his own mistake.
2). He went to work early in the morning, _______ his son at home alone.
3. The ability to use grammar 熟练运用语法的能力
1). ________ amazed us most was that the little girl could play the piano so well.
2). In short, I believe that it is ____ great use to keep a dairy in English…
3). There once was a goat and a donkey…. So the farmer killed _____ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from
its heart.
【模拟试题演练】
When you take a walk in any of the cities in the West, you often see a lot of people walking dogs.
1. is still true that a dog is the
2. useful and faithful animal in the world,
3. ____
the reason why people keep a dog has changed. In the old days people used to train dogs to protect themselves against animal attacks. And later they came to realize that a dog was not 4. useful for protection but willing to obey his master. But now people in the city need not protect themselves against attacks of animals.
5. do they keep dogs, then? Some people keep dogs to protect themselves from robbery. But the most important reason is
6. companionship. A dog is his best friend for
7.______ child when he has no friends to play with. For young couples, a dog is their child when they have
8.______children. For old couples, a dog is also their child when their real children have grown up.
【总结】解题四步走：1通读全文,理解大意2分析句子,确定词性3根据语义, 确定词形
4检查搭配, 前后连贯
【即学即用】
1用恰当的介词填空:
1. We congratulated her her success.
2. How much time do you spend pronunciation every week?
3. Please remind her the meeting when you see her.
4. That depends much how we look at it.
5. Have you decided the date for the conference?
6. Do you think he will agree our using his room?
7. Such exchange of visits will naturally lead better understanding and contribute peace.
8. I hope you could help me my pronunciation.
9. I don’t object your doing it in your own way.
10. My view is quite similar yours.
11. They are short manpower.
12. He was sitting there lost thought.
13. We are all very grateful you what you have done for us.
14. At that time we had little idea the importance of learning English.
15. Our cultural ties other nations will be further strengthened .
16. At an early age she already showed a talent music.
17. We are making a plan the reconstruction of the road.
18. I didn’t break the window purpose; I broke it accident.
19. Our teacher is always strict _____us _____ our homework.
20.Tom has been charged ______ robbery and is being questioned _____ the police now.
21. I owe it _____ my teacher that I passed the college entrance exam.
22. It is really a pity that the old man died _____ his works unfinished.
23. At this time of night, the streets are empty _____ traffic.
24. _____ the time you graduate from middle school, you will have learned 3000 English words.
25. _____ entering the tall building, he heard a sharp cry coming out of it, which brought his heart to his mouth.
26. Here is a task set for you and you should finish it _____ your own.
2选择下列适当的词或短语填空：
and, or, but, for, however, yet, therefore, nor, while, though, thus, both…and, either…or, neither…nor, whether…or, as well as, and …as well, or rather not only…but also, rather than
1. Mr Jones is principal(校长)of the school, an expert in translation.
2. He closed the window, turned off the light left the room.
3. Karl Marx was born in Germany, German was his native language.
4. Press the button the door opens by itself.
5. Mary is interested in music Jim is fond of sports.
6. They’ve finished half of it, that’s not bad.
7. The children can go with us, they can stay at home.
8. This is a hot-house green house.
9. Each case weighs one and a half tons more.
10. Make up your own mind, you’ll miss the chance.
11. He hasn’t arrived. He may, , come later.
12. The child was sick; he, , didn’t go to school.
13. He came home very late last night, very early this morning.
14. Although he was ill, he managed to look cheerful.
15. We must start early, we have a long way to go.
16. The young man has often been praised, he is never conceited.
17. our country has plenty of oil, theirs has none.
18. He promised to phone, I heard nothing, .
19. We have failed. We have to take the consequences(结果).
20. Mrs Cox is kind gentle to her pupils.
21. She was compelled(被迫) to stay at home, she was forbidden to see her friends.
22. I remained silent, did he speak a single word.
23. has he called on her, will he do so.
24. dogs, cats, mice were found in the house.
25. _______in school at home, she’s always cheerful.
26. You can do it by yourself, you can ask someone else to do it.
27. Communists should set an example in study; at all times they should be pupils of the masses(群众) their teachers.
28. I’ve read a few of his plays,one of his novels .
29. going directly home, she had turned walking into the afternoon thickness.
30---- How is everything going on with you in Europe?
----Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hoped, _________.
3选用正确的连接词填空
that, who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whomever, whatever, whichever, wherever, when, where, when, why, how, if, whether
1．the driver could not control his car was obvious.
2. Is it any wonder electronic computers are sometimes called “thinking machines?
3. I particularly dislike about this transaction(交易) is
it is really dishonest
4. He got up too late with the result he missed the morning train.
5．the book will sell depends on the author.
6. I don’t care she doesn’t come.
7. I can’t make up my mind should be asked to speak first.
8. My original question, he did it at all, has not been answered.
9. I wasn’t certain house I was in.
10. I haven’t decided of them I should take with to the party.
11. Eat one you like and leave the others for comes in late.
12. He’ll go asked to.
13. I remember you were a little girl.
14. He’ll give you you want.
15. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and ____ it is rough or smooth.
4. 用正确的关系词填空
1．We met at the same place I saw him last.
2. A war broke out lasted for forty years.
3. There was one thing he told me I don’t believe.
4. The reason I was alone in the mountains is because I had a difficulty with my guide.
5. I don’t like the way you laugh at her.
6. The chairman, spoke first, sat on my right.
7. John is a painter, I should also like to be.
8. Our team, placed second last year, played even better this year.
9. That’s the most expensive hotel we’ve stayed.
10. There’s not much can be done now.
11. Let’s talk about somebody we know.
12. This is the same museum you once visited.
13. What was it made him so mad?
14. I’ve never heard of such things he said.
15. Not a single person among us supports the plan.
16. He tried to stand on his hands for five minutes, ----
you know----is rather a difficult thing to do.
17. All I want is peace and quietness.
18. The ships were frozen in, not infrequently happens in those regions(地区).
19．he hoped he would, he saw the famous singer.
5.选用适当的从属连词填空
after, before, as, when, while, until/till, since, once, immediately/directly, as soon as, the moment/minute, hardly…when, no sooner…than, the year, next ti me, every time
1．you understand this rule, you’ll have no further difficulty.
2．in difficulty, you can count on our support.
3．I’m going to see him he comes to Shanghai.
4．He left Europe World War II broke out.
5．My sister came she got my message.
6．we know the facts, we can’t do anything about it.
7．John, don’t speak spoken to.
8．They had started to work the trouble began.
9．had they started to work the trouble began.
10．It was one winter afternoon, he came into a mountain village with a team of medical workers. 11．It is tomorrow he’ll be sent to Xingjiang.
12．It is twenty years we were in university.
13．It was twenty years he returned from abroad.
14．It won’t be long he returns from abroad.
15．It was for twenty years he lived in Europe.
16．We’ll arrive you’ve a rrived.
17． a boy, I looked at such things differently.
18．We read them young; we remember them old.
19．at school, he scarcely read a book.
20．I was just about to start it poured.
21．John was sitting biting his nails, I was working out a plan to get us home.
22. We saw a strange animal we were driving through the forest.
23. We were driving through the forest we saw a strange animal.
24．the police arrived, the crowd began to shout angrily.
25. I thought of it you opened your mouth.
26．you get older, you become less willing to change your ideas.
27．I will feel much happier I have finished.
where, wherever, as, as if/though, such…as, such…that, so…that, so that, in order that, in case, as/so far as, as fast as
28. I found my books I left them.
29. there’s plenty of sun and rain, the fields are green.
30. Leave it it is.
31. He walks he were drunk.
32. It is an easy book every schoolboy can read.
33. The children were having a good time their parents hated to call them in.
34. little use has been made of the waste water the lake is soon polluted.
35. You should read the book you can.
36．I know, there’s more oil in the Middle East.
37. He was ill, he didn’t come.
38. They climbed higher they might get a better view.
39. Take your raincoat it rains.
because, since, as, for, now(that), seeing(that)
40. ----Why were you absent?
---- I was not well.
41. You shouldn’t get angry just some people speak ill of you.
42. It was he was ill that he didn’t go with us.
43. It rained last night, the ground is wet this morning.
44. He could not see me, I was not there.
45．he wasn’t at home, I spoke to his brother.
46. Clever he was, he found little difficulty in solving the problem.
47．you have finished the work, you’re free to do what you like.
48．all the guests have ar rived, let’s have dinner.
if, unless, as long as, if only, on condition that
49．you tell him yourself, he’ll lose faith in you completely.
50．I would have written her I had found her address.
51．You can go out, you p romise to be back before ten o’clock.
52．He says he’ll accept your offer you’re sincere.
53．I hadn’t been late for work.
though, although, even if/though, as, no matter
54．she were to object, that would not change matters.
55．I forgot my appointment my secretary reminded me.
56．Clever he was, he found much difficulty in solving the problem.
57．Child he was, he knew what was the right thing to do.
58．Don’t believe the rumour(谣言), who repeats it.
6.选择正确的替代词填空
one, ones, those, that, it
1.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ______spoken in England.
2.There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow ______.
3.One of the most important questions they had to consider was _____ of public health.
4.The CDs are on sale! Buy one and get _____completely free.
5.I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy ____.
6.The informatio n we get through the Internet isn’t so reliable as _____ we get from the newspapers.
7.All the students will be given new textbooks except ____ who have already taken them.
8.I want to find a house with a beautiful garden, but I still haven’t found _____ I like yet.
9.My mother kept telling me to study hard, but ____ didn’t help.\
10Research shows pet owners visit the doctor less often and experience less sleeping difficulties than _____ without
a four-legged friend.
11.For teenagers, sometimes advice from friends can work better than _____from parents.
12.Equipped with modern facilities, today’s libraries differ greatly from ______ of the past.
13. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment,_____ I will always treasure.
14.We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made ______ from some wood we had.
15.I'm moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than___ in the city.
16.I prefer a flat in Inverness to ____in Perth, because I want to live near my Mom' s.
7.选择正确的冠词填空
1. Most animals have little connection with animals of ____ different kind unless they kill them for food.
2. The sign reads " In case of fire, break the glass and push____red button."
3. While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, Newton made ____ discover which completely changed man’s understanding of colour.
4The on-going division between English-speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is _______ major concern of the country.
5. For a long time they walked without saying ___word. Jim was the first to break____ silence.
6.Tom owns _______larger collection of books than any other student in our class.
7. When he left college , he got a job as _____reporter in a newspaper office.
8．When you finish reading the book .you will have ____better understanding of life .
9．It is ________world of wonders, _____ world where anything can happen.
10. It is often said that teachers have_____ very easy life.
11. I knew ______ John Lennon, but not ______ famous one.
12. I can't remember when exactly the Robinsons left __ city. I only remember it was ____ Monday.
13. On May 5, 2005, at____World Table Tennis Championship, Kong Linghui and Wang Hao won the gold medal in men's doubles with ________ score of 4: 1.
14. If you grow up in ______ large family, you are more likely to develop ______ ability to get on well with _____ others.
15.If you go by train, you can have quite a comfortable journey, but make sure you get _____ fast one.
16. Mrs. Taylor has ___ 8-year-old daughter who has ____ gift for painting—she has won two national prizes.
17After dinner he gave Mr. Richardson ______ ride to ______ Capital Airport.
18This book tells ________ life story of John Smith, who left ______ school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16.
8.选择正确的代词填空
Other, another, others, the others, none, both, either, all, neither, any someone, anyone, she, he, himself, myself,it,little, few, some,something, anything, nothing etc.
1. If you want to change for a double room you'll have to pay ____$ 15.
2. --- There's coffee and tea; you can have ____.
3. She doesn’t know anyone here. She has got ______ to talk to.
4. I like _______ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.
5. I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but ______ of them came.
6. The Foreign Minister said, “____is our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.
7 There’s _____ cooking oil left in the house. Would you go to the corner store and get _____?
8. I had to buy _________ these books because I didn’t know which one was the best.
9 . I intended to compare notes with Jane, but unfortunately ______ couldn’t spare me even 10.—One week’s time has been wasted.
10. I can’t believe we did all that work for ________ .
11. I think he's just going to deal with this problem ______ day.
12. You will find as you read fiats book that you just can't keep some of these stones to ______. You will want to share them with a friend.
13. The chairman thought ___ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting .
14.We senior 3 students should do some activities to relax _______.
15.You and she did very well in the test. The teacher said that he would praise _____ and______.
16.The story ______was very good, but you are did not tell it well.
17.Sara is not pleased with ______in this English test.
18.Did you enjoy _______at the party yesterday?
19.She wants to buy a car of _____own.
20. Lily was 9 years old. _____ was old enough to go to school ________.
9.形容词,副词比较级,最高级
1. My elder sister is two years _______ than I.
2. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the_____child.
3. The boy is not so humourous _____ his brother.
4. Bob never does his homework as ________as Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.
5.Now air in our town is much ______ than it used to be. Something must be done to it.
6.This necklace looks __ and__ sells____.
7.Many people think the computer is a ______useful invention.
10. 实战训练
(1)
In the United States, there were 222 people reported to be billionaires in 2003. The 1._________ of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 2.__________ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old 3._________ he first helped to set 4._________ the company in 1976. He was a billionaire by the time he was 31.
5._________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even
6._________ ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple.
7.________ of these child actors made over a million dollars acting in movies before they were 14. But the youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn
und Taxis of Germany, 8._________ inherited （继承）a billion dollars when he turned 18 in 2001!
(2)
When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1_________ the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first 2__________ then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most 3________ then.
When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 4_________. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first, or you will go 5_________ wrong way.
In many English cities, there are big buses 6________ two floors. You can sit 7_______ the second floor. From 8________ you can see the city very well. It’s very int eresting.
（3）
Most Americans don’t like to get advice 1___________members of their family. Th ey get advice from “strangers”. 2_______ they need advice, they don’t usually go to people they know. 3__________ , many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines 4_________ give advice on many different subjects, including family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, and even on 5_________ to buy a house or a car.
Most newspapers regularly print letters from readers 6_______ problems. Along with the letters there are answers written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, 7__________ are lawyers or educators. But two of the 8_______ famous writers of advice are women without special training for this kind of work.
(4) 2010湖南Section C (12 marks)
Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.
Parents are busy people. If they are working, they are usually not at home 48 _______ their children return from school. Sometimes it is necessary for a parent to write 49 _____ after-school note for their children. They sometimes put the note on the kitchen table, the refrigerator, 50_______ another place where their children are sure to find it. A note is often a 51 ________ way to "talk" with a child than using the telephone. For one thing, parents have time to think about 52_______ they want to say before they write. 53 _______ another, the note lists all the information in one place. It is easy to read again and again People often forget all the details that 54 ________ hear in a telephone call. Finally, cell phones can be turned 55 _______ or telephone calls not answered. For these reasons, after-school notes are very popular with parents.
11. Homework
( 1 )
A jobless man applied for the position of “office boy” at a big firm.
The HR manager ___31__ (interview) him, then a test: clean the floor. “You are hired,” he said, “give me your email address, ___32__ I’ll send you the application to fill.” The man replied “I don’t have a computer, ___33__ an email”.
“I’m sorry,” said the HR manager, “that means you do not exist. And ___34__ doesn’t exist cannot have the job.”The man left ___35__ no hope at all. He didn’t know what to do, with only $10 in his pocket.
He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy a 10 KG tomato crate. He then sold the tomatoes in a door to door round. In less than two hours, he ___36__ (success) in doubling his capital. He repeated the operation 3 times, and returned home with $60.
5 years later, the man is one of the ___37__ (big) food retailers(零售商) in the US. He started to plan his family’s future, and decided to have a life insurance.
He called ___38__ insurance broker, and chose a protection plan. When the conversation was concluded, the broker asked him his email. The man replied: “I don’t have an email”. The broker replied ___39__ (curious), “You don’t have an email, and yet have established an empire! Do you imagine ___40__ you could have been if you had an email?
The man thought for a while, and replied: “An office boy!”
( 2)
There was once a boy who had a temper. His father gave him a bag of nails and told him that every time he lost his temper, he ___31__ hammer a nail into the back of the fence.
The first day the boy ___32__(drive)37 nails into the fence. Over the next few weeks as he learned to control his anger, the number of nails hammered ___33__ (gradual) decreased. He discovered ___34__ was easier to hold his temper than to drive nails into the fence.
Finally the day came ___35__ he didn’t lose his temper. He told his father and his father suggested that the boy now___36__ (pull) out one nail for each day so that he was able to hold his anger. The days passed and the boy told his father that all the nails were gone.
The father took the boy ___37__ the hand and led him to the fence. He said, “Look at the holes in the fence. The fence will never be the same. When you say things in anger; they leave a scar (疤痕) just like the___38__ on the fence. It won’t matter how many times you say I am sorry, ___39__ wound is still there. A verbal wound is as bad as a physical one. Friends are very rare. They make you smile and encourage you ___40__ (success). They lend an ear, and always want to open their hearts to us.”
( 3 )
An old man who lived in a small street in the city of Mumbai had to put up ___31__ the nuisance (烦心事) of having boys play cricket outside his house at night.
One evening when the boys were ___32__ (particular) noisy, he went out to talk to them. He explained that he was happiest ___33__ he could see or hear boys playing his favourite game, cricket. He said he would give them 25 rupees (卢比) each week to play in the street at night.
The boys were thrilled. They were being paid to do something they enjoyed! At the end of the first week they ___34__ (knock) at the old man’s door and asked him to pay them, and so he did.
The second week when they asked for ___35__ (pay) he said he had run out of money and sent them away with only 15 rupees. The third week the man said he had not ___36__ received his pension and gave them only 10 rupees. The boys were very ___37__ (disappoint) but there was not much they could do about ___38__. The fourth week the man said he could not afford to pay them 25 rupees ___39__ he had promised, but would give them 5 rupees each week without fail.
This was too much for the boys.
“You expect us to play seven days ___40__ week for a merely 5 rupees!”they yelled. “Go to blazes.”They stormed away and never played on the street again.
( 4 )
Many years ago, when I worked as a volunteer at Stanford Hospital, I got to know a little girl ___31__(name) Liz who was suffering from a rare and serious disease. Her only chance of recovery appeared to be a blood transfusion （输血）___32__ her 5-year-old brother, ___33__ had miraculously survived the same disease and had developed the antibodies needed to fight the ___34__(ill).
The doctor explained the situation to her little brother, and asked the boy if he would be willing to give his blood to his sister. I saw him hesitate for a moment ___35__ taking a deep breath and saying, “Yes, I’ll do it ___36__ it can save Liz.”
___37__ the transfusion progressed, he lay in bed next to his sister and smiled, as we all did, ___38__(see) the color returning to her cheeks. Then ___39__ face grew pale and his smile faded. He looked up at the doctor and asked with a trembling voice, “Will I start to die right away?”
Being young, the boy had___40__(understand) the doctor; he thought he was going to have to give his sister all of his blood.
高考完形填空专项训练步步高 抓好三方面●跨好三大步●做好三结合 ------谈完形填空解题技巧中学生在做完形填空题时存在的问题，概括起来有以下三方面： 1.不善于抓文章的主旨大意，并以此为中心展开对整篇文章的推理、判断，导致理解上出现偏差，甚至和文章的中心相悻。 2.容易受定势思维的影响，对文意分析不透，忽视特定语境中知识的运用。 3.对完形填空题怀有厌倦、畏惧心理，以至做题时处于应付状态，做题能力得不到提高。 那么，怎样才能提高做完形填空题的能力呢？我们应从以下三方面入手训练思维能力和解题技巧：抓准主旨、透析文意、理清逻辑。并在做题过程中把这三方面与做完形填空的三大步骤“通读、精读、复读”有机结合，明确每步的思维主攻方向。即抓好三方面，跨好三大步，做好三结合。 一、通读短文抓主旨 一般情况下，完形填空短文都不给标题，不容易把握文章的主题和大意。但短文首句通常不设空格，这就为我们窥视文章全貌提供了一个窗口，而尾句往往是文章的总结、结论或点睛之笔，所以抓住开篇启示作用的首句和总结概括性的尾句是必要的。借助于首尾句给予的启示，克服不良心理的影响，满怀信心，全神贯注，目光越过空格，注意能体现文章大意的关键词句，尽力从整体上理解短文大意，这是逐空填词的重要依据和基础。如果一开始就忙于见空填空，势必无法从整体上把握全文概要，无法形成连贯的思路，只见树木不见森林，理解偏离文章的中心，造成顾，此失彼的错误，甚至影响做题速度。 抓住了文章的主旨大意后，我们围绕主旨大意去阅读、预测、推理、判断，往往会收到事半功倍的效果。尤其是一些干扰性强，容易使人犯想当然错误的选项就会迎刃而解。 二、精读短文析文意 在基本抓住文章的主旨后，应逐句精读短文，逐题分析选项，对特定的语境做深人的理解，克服“定势思维”，根据全文大意和词不离句，句不离文的原则，逐项填空。切不可以单纯的词汇辨析或语法角度去做题，而应以能否恰如其分地表达文意作为选择最佳答案的唯一标准。要吃透文意，理解到位，我们应做到以下几点： 1.从上下文的角度考虑，注意其内在联系。就题论题，断章取义，忽视上下文的信息提示是我们常犯的错误。因此我们在做题时要注重暗含的信息提示，找准突破口，确保文意畅通。 2.从词汇意义及用法、惯用法和搭配的角度去考虑，准确判断。NMET完形填空题中考查词汇意义及用法、惯用法和搭配的题目逐年增多，必须结合上下文把握文意，研读
高考英语完形填空考试解 题三大角度 完形填空题型有着极为深远的理论背景。在19世纪物理学重大发现“场理论”的启发下，德国心理学家柯勒等人提出了“格式塔心理学”，强调人类认知过程中的宏观性和整体性。1953年，美国语言学家Wilson Taylor基于上述理论，首次提出完形填空这种题型，旨在测试考生利用已知信息恢复不完整语言材料的自然倾向强度，进而考查考生的语言能力。 作为选拔性考试，高考必须具有较高信度、效度和必要的区分度以及一定的难度。完形填空的重点在于综合考查考生的词汇和语法等基础知识以及阅读和写作等语言运用能力，正好满足了高考的需求。自从1987年首次出现在高考英语试卷中以来，完形填空题型历来都属于高考英语中能力要求最高、试题难度最大的一类题型。
研究历年的各套高考完形填空题，可以从具体的题目之中看出该题型中若干对我们解题非常有帮助的共同特点： 一、从所选文章的角度 体裁上，以叙为主，叙议结合。高考完形填空题的选材多为具有一定故事情节的记叙文或是叙议结合、以叙为主、富有哲理的论说文，这是和高考考生的语言水平紧密结合的。高考是各级各类英语测试中相对较简单的一种，因而采取了常见体裁中较简单的记叙文作为题目载体。因此，短文一般按照时间线索行文，内部逻辑清晰层次分明。 题材上，选用真实世界中的语言材料，考查考生使用语言进行信息获取和社会交际的能力，对心理问题、校园生活、奇闻轶事等热点话题继续关注，并兼顾高考的公平性原则，不涉及特定地域或人群色彩较浓的不具有一般性的话题。
难度上，基本与现行高三教材相当。字数上，完形填空短文词数在240——320之间。 二、从所挖空格的角度 首先，该题型所选短文一般无标题，但首句通常不设空，目的是让考生熟悉语言环境，迅速进入主题，对文章有宏观和整体性的把握，建立正确的思维导向。正文中通常挖去20个词，平均每14词挖一个空格，通常不会出现两个空格前后相连或同一句子挖空超过三个的情况。 其次，挖去的词汇以实词为主，虚词为辅。语言分为形式和内容两方面，而完形填空题多重视考查语言的内容，这是与承载具体信息的实词紧密相关的。在高考对具体语法规则不断淡化的趋势下，常与语言形式即具体语法条目相关的虚词数量不断下降，目前仅在3个空格左右。
高考英语完形填空专题训练 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 一 For millions of people, the mere thought of climbing a ladder or looking over a cliff is enough to set the heart racing. But now scientists have come to the 1 with a pill to treat the fear of 2 . The medicine — which contains the stress hormone cortisol (压力荷尔蒙皮质醇) — 3 with traditional treatment to help people 4 what makes them frightened. Fear of high places, or acrophobia, is one of the most common phobias (恐惧症). 5 , it is treated by exposing people to heights. 6 , the old way is rarely fully successful. The7 method combines this “exposure treatment”with an amount of cortisol, the hormone released by the body in times of 8 . The international team of scientists tested the 9 of a cortisol pill on 40 people 10 acrophobia. The participants were either given cortisol or a placebo 11 they were exposed to heights. Placebos look like 12 , but they have no medical effect and are safe for humans. At the end of the 13 , the participants were asked to describe how 14 they were using a questionnaire. Those taking cortisol were 15 less frightened. The effects were also 16 , with the participants still feeling less frightened a month after taking the pill. The scientists 17 that cortisol works by making people forget what they 18 . It is thought to cut blood flow to areas of the brain that bring back memories, leaving people unable to recall (忆起) their phobia of heights. It also 19 the creation of new memories —allowing patients to 20 their new-found bravery. The drug’s effects have been reported in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 1. A. rescue B. scene C. ground D. agreement 2. A. heights B. competition C. stages D. weight
高考英语完形填空解题技巧专项训练 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
高考完形填空解题技巧 (I) 完形填空是全国各地高考英语必考题型之一，占20分。题型特征是：一篇短文中间留20 个空格，每个空格给出4个选项，要求从中选出最佳答案填入相应的空格内。由于这种题型既考查学生的语法、词法、句法、习惯用法等英语基础知识的综合运用能力，又考查他们对短文的阅读和理解能力。这种题型综合性较强，因而难度较大。总的来说，完形填空为了测试考生实际应用英语的能力和语感。具体说来，是从语篇角度综合测试考生的阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。因此，本文我就考试出题的三个方向、考试题型和具体解题技巧做了详细阐述： 一、考试出题的大致方向是： 1、词汇：某些词义的识别，同义词辨析。英语习惯用法的熟悉程度。 2、语法结构：语法规则的实际应用。 3、语篇句意：从语篇角度,即上下文和情景语境综合测试考生的阅读理解能力 4. 逻辑推理和生活常识 二、考试题型： （一）词汇题： 单纯地考单词或短语的释义： 1.There can be no question about the value of a safety program. From a financial standpoint alone, safety ____. (‘99) A. comes off B. turns up C. pays off D. holds up 答案：C. 词汇辨析题： 主要是指同义词、近义词的辨析，这类题较难。 2.They are needed for ____ food into energy and body maintenance. (‘96) A. shifting B. transferring C. altering D. transforming 答案：D. 固定短语搭配题： 3.With it, astronauts will acquire a workhouse vehicle ____ of flyingsintosspace and returning many times. (‘92) A. capable B. suitable C. efficient D. fit 答案：A. (二)语法题： 语法结构题，主要是考结构词：代词、介词和从句连接词。 4.Moreover, inaccurate or indefinite words may make ____ difficult for the listener to understand the message which is being transmitted to him. (’94) A. that B. it C. so D. this答案：B. (三)语篇题：
高考英语完形填空解题技巧 高考英语完形填空解题技巧 (一)利用句首信息，推测语篇主旨 完形填空所选短文的第一句常为主题句，一般不设空。把握了主题句对于理解全文和解题很有帮助。 例： As a general rule ,all forms of activity lead to boredom when they areperformed on a routine(常规)basis. As a matter of fact ,we can see this 41____atwork in people of all42 ages (2014课标I) 41. A. principle B. habit C. way. D. power 解析：本文首句为主题句，根据首句中的a general rule (一般规则)可知本空答案为principle. (二)寻找提示信息，重现语境意义 完形填空主要考查考生对语境的理解，所以考生在做题时要有全局观念，进行连贯性思维，要把每个空白处的含义与前后句的意思联系起来理解，进行合乎逻辑的推理判断。难选之处通常前后多有提示，这种提示多为后面提示前面。 一般来说，完型填空的四个选项形式完全相同，如都是动词原形，都是副词，都是名词复数形式等，所以要注意他们在意义上和搭配上的细微差别，形义兼顾。同时，一定要把这些选项放到特定的语境里进行区分，判别，从而选出正确答案。 例： It runs in the 53_____.Michael’s father always helped thepoor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the54
2009年高考英语完形填空专题训练（一） 1 I live in Albuquerque, New Mexico, and some homeless people frequent the stoplights. I often gave money to the homeless, feeling 1for their bad luck. But later I became a single mom with no home, a huge debt. As a result, I 2giving and became very 3 . Things started to 4 for me. Again I had a home, and plenty of food, and I started to 5 myself out of debt. One day we saw a homeless person with the 6 , “Will work for food.” I 7 . My daughter commented, “Mommy, you 8 to give to those people in 9 .’’ I replied, “Honey, they just use that money for alcohol or other 10 things.” She didn’t respond. But when I said that, it didn’t feel right. Three days later, I was driving to 11up my daughter from school. A man was standing on the corner, and something deep 12 me said, “Just help him.” 13 I rolled down my window, and he ran over with enthusiasm, saying “God bless you, I only need 77 cents.” I 14into my ashtray and strangely enough, there sat three quarters and two pennies. I scooped（抓起）it up and gave it to him. He 15 with joy and tears in his 16 , “Wow, you just made it 17 for me to see my mom for Christmas! Thank you; the bus that had this great sale is 18 in 20 minutes!” It was a moment I’ll never forget. I think that man won’t forget it either, 19 I was the one who got the best 20 in life -- GIVING. 1. A. pleased B. sorry C. nervous D. notable 2. A. stopped B. refused C. considered D. continued 3. A. bitter B. disappointed C. satisfied D. happy 4. A. reform B. decline C. end D. change 5. A. pull B. drive C. persuade D. concern 6. A. gesture B. symbol C. sign D. sentence
历年高考英语完形填空及答案合集(四) () 3105 Having left the town, the girl stopped the car at the landing near the entrance of the bay (海湾)She stepped into the 16 and rowed out silently. The tide was rushing to the entrance and 17 to the wild open sea. She had to row across the bay to reach 18 side. The waves struck against the side of the boat, 19 and uneven; it became 20 difficult to row. If she 21 for a moment, the tide would push the boat back towards the 22 . She wasn' t even halfway, 23 she was already tired and her hands 24 from pulling on the rough wooden oars (船桨).“I'm never going to 25 it”, she thought. She rested the oars on her knees and 26 her head helplessly, then looked up as she 27 the boat shift(晃动) against the tide. The east wind , which had swung(旋转) around from the south-west, 28 her help and pushed the boat towards the mountains. It was going to be 29 . Her hands weren't so painful. Her chest didn?t feel as if it was about to burst 30 .
高考英语完形填空专项训练 一、考点分析 根据德国学者J·Trier的理论，“词可以在一个共同概念的支配下结合在一起形成一个语义场”。语义场中词与词之间的语义关系是相互依存的。意义上相关的词汇出现在同一语篇中，构成以某一话题为中心的词汇链。简言之，任何一篇文章必然是围绕一个话题来论述的，因此，行文中词语的同现或复现现象就不可避免。词汇的复现现象具体指的是某一个词以原词、词形变化后的词、同义词、近义词、反义词、上义词、下义词等形式重复出现在语篇中。根据这个原则，某个空格所对应的答案很可能就是在上下文中复现的相关词，同学们可以依据这些词之间的有机联系来确定答案。现在就以高考真题为例来为同学们呈现如何利用词汇复现规律这一技巧帮助我们在完形填空中做出正确选择。 If you studied pictures that ancient people left on rock walls and you tried to determine their meaning, you would not detect a deep interest in romance among the artists. 51 , you would see plenty of animals with people running after them. Life for ancient people seemed to center on hunting and gathering wild foods for meals. In modern times, when food is available in grocery stores, finding love is more 52 to people’s lives. The 53 is all around us. It is easy to prepare a list of modern stories having to do with love. An endless number of books and movies qualify as love stories in popular culture. Researchers are studying whether love, a highly valued emotional state, can be 54 . They ask, what is love? Toothpaste companies want us to think attraction is all about clean teeth, but clean teeth go only so far. Scientists wonder how much the brain gets involved. You have probably heard that opposites attract but that 55 attract, too. One thing is certain: The truth about love is not yet set in stone. First Impression To help determine the 56 of attraction, researchers paired 164 college classmates and had them talk for 3, 6 or 10 minutes so they could get a sense of each other’ s individuality. Then students were asked to 57 what kind of relationship they were likely to build with their partners. After nine weeks, they reported what happened. As it turned out, their 58 judgments often held true. Students seemed to 59 at an early stage who would best fit into their lives. The 60 Knows Scientists have also turned to non humans to increase understanding of attraction. Many
高考专项突破——完形填空( 附答案详析) 一、完形填空解题策略： 1．跳过空格、通读全文、把握大意。先跳过空格，通读试题所给的要完形填空的短文，获得整体印象，做到弄清文脉、抓住主旨，较好地把握短文大意。要在阅读理解短文意思的基础上才开始判定选择，切忌仓促下笔。 2．结合选项、综合考虑、初定答案。在理解全文意思的基础上，再结合所给备选项细读全文，联系上、下文内容，注意从上、下文的语法结构和词语搭配及从选择项中寻找解题的提示，以词、句的意义为先，再从分析句子结构入手，根据短文意思、语法规则、词语固定搭配等进行综合考虑，对备选项逐一进行分析、比较和筛选，排除干扰项、初步选定答案。 3．瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破。动笔时要瞻前顾后、通篇考虑、先易后难。对比较明显直接的、自己最有把握的答案先做，一下子不能确定答案的，先跳过这一空格，继续往下做，最后回过头来再集中精力解决难点。这时可结合已确定答案的选项再读一遍短文，随着对短文理解的深入，可以降低试题的难度，提高选择的正确率。 4．复读全文、逐空验证、弥补疏漏。完成各道题选择后，把所选的答案代入原文，再把全文通读一篇，逐空认真复查。看所选定的答案是否使短文意思前后连贯、顺理成章，语法结构是否正确，是否符合习惯表达法。如发现错误答案或有疑问的，应再次推敲、反复斟酌、做出修正。 做完形填空选择题时应注意如下几点： 1．完形填空的短文通常没有标题且文章的首句和尾句，一般不设空，要特别注重对首、尾句的理解，因为它们往往提示或点明文章的主题，对理解全文有较大帮助。 2．第一遍通读带有空缺单词的短文时可能一时把握不住短文内容，弄不清头绪，这是很正常的。此时要注意克服畏难情绪和急躁心理，应稳定情绪，再将短文读一、二遍，直到明确大意为止。 3．做题时切勿一看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案，这样往往只见树木不见树林。由于缺乏全局观念，极易导致连续选错。因为完形填空不同于单个句子的选词填空，其空白处是位于一篇文章之中，因此必须纵观全文、通篇考虑。 4．每篇完形填空所设的空多以实词为主，所提供的四个备选项中只有一个是正确的，其它三项均为干扰项。而干扰项也多半与前、后的句子或词组可以形成某种搭配，即如单从语法角度判断则无法确定，还必须从语篇意义上加以鉴别。 5．动笔时先易后难，先完成容易、有把握的答案，这样可以增强自信心，然后再集中精力解决难点。对于实在无法确定的，可以从文中同样结构或类似结构中寻找提示，大胆地作出猜测。 二、专项训练 1 I used to be ashamed of my grandma. I know that's a36thing to say, but it was true until today, so I have to 37it. The38started when my friend Katy found Grandma's false teeth floating in a glass on the bathroom sink. I was so used to seeing them that I39took notice of them. But Katy shouted, laughing and40to talk to them. I had to get down on my knees and41her to shut up so my grandma wouldn't42and get hurt. After that happened, I43there were a million things about Grandma that were embarrassing（令人窘迫）. Once she took Jill and me out to Burger King.44ordering our hamburgers well-done, she told the person behind the counter, "They'll have two Whoppers (巨无霸) well-to-do. " Jill burst out laughing, but I almost 45. After a while, I started wishing I could46Grandma in a closet. I even complained to my parents. Both my
历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结 动词类： 1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice 注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看 Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV 2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语 Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某 事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告 remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称 mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨 3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问 5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复 6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到 7“写”dictate听写write sth 写d escribe描写drop a line 写信draw画 take down/write down写下，记下 8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift 举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推 9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠 10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击 11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇 12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行 13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms 14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲 15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进
完形填空考纲要求 考查根据上下文理解语篇意义的能力。 二、完型填空解题步骤总结 三、解题步骤分析 1、浏览全文，抓准主旨 考生在答题时，不要急于看选项、找答案，应先通篇浏览短文，掌握文中时间、地点、人物及事件发展的脉络情节。只有抓住了文章的主旨大意后，考生围绕大意去阅读、预测、推理、判断，往往会收到事半功倍的效果。抓住了主旨，一些干扰性强，容易使人犯想当然错误的选项也就会迎刃而解。 注意：要充分利用首句的标示作用 第一句往往是全篇的关键句，首句一般不设空，它有概括和预示全文大意的作用，是据以判断文章体裁并预测全文主旨、大意的突破口，常含有解题和理解文章的有用信息。（when, where, who, what, how…)。 注意：要注意尾句的提示和总结作用。 2、细读全文，透析文意
⑴.看清上下文，找准定位词 充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。 注意上下文的内在联系，是做好完型填空的保证，而断章取义，就题论题，忽视前后文的信息提示是学生常犯的错误。信息提示有时出现在前文，有时出现在后文，有时出现在本空所在的句子，学生需要在做题时边读边思考，边读边储存信息，边读边注意前后联系，这也是第一遍通览全文的主要作用。 ⑵通顺逻辑，寻求搭配 注意固定的搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。例如： ⑶牢固掌握重点单词词组词意、用法及语法知识 ⑷看清执行者，确定所选词 ⑸根据上下文的逻辑关系确定选项 有时，选项中所给的四个词为表示上下文逻辑关系的连接性词语，它涉及到文章的起承转合、上下连贯。这类题主要考查考生对上下文逻辑关系的理解，如转折关系、让步关系、因果关系、递进关系、增补关系、比较关系以及对比关系等。 常见的承接语有for one thing…for another…等连接词表示列举；First…and then, First…Next…Then…Finally…用来按次序描述时间发生的过程；anyhow, still, though, although…表示让步关系；therefore, so表结果；because, since, due to, owing to…表原因，等等。 3、全面验证，理清逻辑 考生在选项填完后，一定要通读短文，从整体上检查结构、语义及逻辑是否一致，上下文衔接是否合理；另外，连词、副词也是完形填空常考的词，考生选择后要特别注意上下文的语气、语态，避免出现逻辑混乱。 四．案例分析：根据逻辑关系解完形填空 表示转折关系 Everyone in business has been told that success is all about attracting and retaining customers. It sounds simple and achievable. But, 50 , words of wisdom are soon forgotten.
高考英语完形填空专题练习带答案 高考英语完形填空专题练习1： All houses should have a kitchen window.At least，for me，there is a lot to see in the view from my kitchen window. It was a spring day，and I was washing the dishes when I happened to 1 of the kitchen window into the backyard.My husband，Mike，was out cultivating the garden with a 2 .Our son，Jeremy，who was four years old at the time was right 3 him. Mike was moving the plough very 4 in order to do a good job of breaking up the soil for 5 .My son was just inches behind my husband and each time Mike took a step，Jeremy took a step.He would carefully put his own small 6 in the huge footmark 7 from my husban d’s boot.He took a 8 with his right foot and then his left and then he would wait 9 for when it would be time to take the next step.Although Jeremy didn’t know it，his father had been 10 over him all the time，even when he stumbled绊 and 11 . That view from my kitchen window has 12 in my mind until this day.In one way it is a 13 of the need of a child for a father’s good example. It is also an illustration for all of us.How many times I have walked ahead of my father， 14 to find dry and hard grou nd that I couldn’t 15 because it hadn’t been ploughed yet.I got into 16 because I didn’t wait for my father to go before me and 17 the way. At other times，I became 18 of waiting for the next step and began looking around at all the rocks of the world that led me to 19 my road.Like Jeremy， all I needed was to turn around and 20 my eyes on my father who had also been watching over me all the time. 1.A.turn outB.look outC.carry outD.make out 2.A.ploughB.cowC.stickD.tractor 3.A.beforeB.aboveC.behindD.beside 4.A.quicklyB.simplyC.eagerlyD.slowly 5.A.harvestingB.wateringC.plantingD.growing
高考英语完形填空专项训练50篇[附详解] 2010年高考英语完形填空专项训练 50篇[附详解] 1 Different things usually stand for different feelings Red for example is the color of fire heat blood and life People say red is an exciting and active color They associate使发生联 系 red with a strong feeling like 1 Red is used for signs of 2 such as STOP signs and fire engines Orange is the bright warm color of 3 in autumn People say orange is a 4 color They associate orange with happiness Yellow is the color of __5__ People say it is a cheerful color They associate yellow too with happiness Green is the cool color of grass in __6__ People say it is a refreshing color In general people __7__ two groups of colors warm colors and cool colors The warm colors are red orange and __8__ Where there are warm color and a lot of light people usually want to be __9__ Those who like to be with __10 _ like red The cool colors are __11_ and blue Where are these colors people are usually worried Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ People who are having a rest or are eating do
高中英语完形填空解题技巧大全 开篇练习 My son Joey was born with club feet. The doctors said that with treatment he would be able to walk， but would never run very well. The first three years of his life was 1 in hospital. By the time he was eight，you wouldn‘t know he has a problem when you saw him 2 . Children in our neighborhood always ran around 3 their play， and Joey would jump and ran and play，4 . We never told him that he probably wouldn‘t be 5 to run like the other children. So he didn’t know. In 6 grade he decided to join the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the others， 7 only the top seven runners would be chosen to run for the 8 . We didn‘t tell him he probably would never make the team， so he didn’t know. He ran four to five mile every day - even when he had a fever. I was 9 ，so I went to 10 him after school. I found him running 11 . I asked him how he felt. “Okay，” he said. He has two more miles to go. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept 12 . Two weeks later， the names of the team 13 were caked. Joey was number six on the list. Joey had 14 the team. He was in seventh grade - the other six team members were all eighth graders. We never told him he couldn‘t do it … so he didn’t know. He just 15 it. 1. A. spent B. taken C. cost D. paid 2. A. talk B. sit C. study D. walk 3. A. after B. before C. during D. till 4. A. either B. too C. though D. yet 5. A. able B. sorry C. glad D. afraid 6. A. sixth B. seventh C. eighth D. ninth 7. A. so B. if C. then D. because 8. A. neighborhood B. familyC. school D. grade 9. A. excited B. tiredC. pleased D. worried 10. A. think about B. hear fromC. agree with D. look for 11. A. alone B. away C. almost D. already