河北省武安市第三中学高考英语一轮复习 Unit3 A taste of English humour学案 新人教版必修4(1)
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Unit 3 A taste of English humour诵读。
积累发言稿---- 主题“water of life”的交流活动。
(2011福建)Ladies and gentlemen,Good morning , I‘m Li Hua from Fujian , China .It’s my great honor to be here to say something about the global water shortage a nd ways of dealing with it .As we know , the global water shortage is becoming increasingly severe mainly due to global warming , environmental pollution and the ever --- increasing population .Therefore , it’s a high time we did something about it .Firstly , an effective way , I think , is to reserve water in a scientific way for future use .Secondly , new methods need to be developed to use the existing water resources ,for example , turning sea water into fresh water .Thirdly , we must stop water pollution by law .Last but not least, it’s everyone’s responsibility to make good use of water ; such as recycling and saving water in our daily life .In conclusion , people around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage , protect the present water resources and explore potential ones scientifically.单元知识必备1.content n.内容,目录,容量;满足 adj.满足的;满意的 vt.使满足be content with=be satisfied with 对……感到满足/满意be content to do sth.=be willing to do sth .愿意做某事content sb./oneself with sth. 使某人/自己对……满意分析例句,体会content 含义I like the style of his writing rather than the content .Nothing will ever content him .She seems content to live with him .He began to live in peace and content.提示:content 用做形容词时,通常做表语、后置定语或状语,做前置定语要用contented,如:a contented e xpression“满足的表情”; content 前的修饰词用 well,而不用 very。
2. astonish vt. 使吃惊;使惊讶 in astonishment 惊讶地to one‘s astonishment使某人万分惊讶的是be astonished at/by sth. 因某事而吃惊be astonished to do sth. 因干某事而吃惊I was astonished to hear the loud sound .She gave him an astonished look .3.entertain vt.&vi. 使快乐,款待entertaining adj. 引人发笑的,有趣的,娱乐的entertainment n. 招待,款待,娱乐entertain sb. with sth. 用……使某人快乐entertain sb.( to sth.) 用……招待/款待某人4.Convince vt .使确信,使信服,使认识convince sb. of sth. 说服某人相信某事 convince sb. to do …说服某人做某事be convinced of... 确信…… be/feel firmly convinced that... 确信;笃信;坚信……We finally convinced them of our innocence .我们终于使他们相信我们的清白。
I’m convinced that she is telling the truth.5.direct vt.&vi. 导演;指挥;指示adj. 径直的;直接的;直率的adv. 直接地direct sb. to do sth. 指示/命令某人做某事direct that… (should ) do /be done 从句(用虚拟语气)In every direction== in all directionsIn the direction of 朝…的方向At/under the direct ion of sb.== under one’s direction 在某人的指导下※directly adv. 直接地;立即 conj. 一…就… (时间状语)(as soon as, immediately; instantly; the moment ;the minute; the instant)Directly the teacher came in , everyone was quiet .All the sound of the gun , the birds flew in all directions.区别: It costs more to fly direct to Hong Kong .The measure affects me directly.6.badly off 穷的;缺少的be badly off 拮据,贫穷;be wore off 更穷;每况愈下be badly off for sth. 某物短缺,不够=be short of/lack ofbe well off 有钱的,富裕的; be better off 境况更好be well off for sth.某方面是充裕的== be rich in …go from bad to worse 每况愈下Families will be better off under the new law .Mark has lost his job and is worse off than ever.She has lost her job .To make matters even worse , she ‘d lost her house and her children , too .7.pick out 选出;分辨出 pick up捡起;得到;学会;用车接某人;收听;身体好转pick off 摘下,摘掉;逐个地The marksman picked off the enemy soldiers as they came out of the cave .那个狙击手将从洞穴出来的敌兵一一射杀。
He picked up some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris.You’ll soon pick up health when you get to the seaside.Ⅱ.重点句型详解1.Unfortunately his father died , leaving the family even worse off , so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother .现在分词作结果状语表“意料,情理之中的”而不定式作结果状语表“出乎意料之外的”(2010 重庆) The news shocked the public , leading to great concern about students’safety at school.European football is played in 80countries , making it the most popular sport in the world .He hurried to the bus stop , only to be told the bus had left.2.By his teens, Charlie had , through his humour , become one of the most popular …. “By +时间点”引导的时间状语表“到…为止,”句子用完成时态。
By 2014 the population of our city will have risen to over 20 million.By now , we have learnt three thousand English words .up to now 意为“迄今;到现在为止”,是多用于现在完成时的时间状语,常可与 until now, by now, so far 互换。
Up to now, about 30 foreign companies have set up branches in this developing zone.●重点单词1.______ n.幽默;滑稽→_____ adj.幽默的2._______ adj.满足的;满意的 n.满足 vt.使满足3._______- v.执行;表演______ n.表演者;演出者→_______ n.执行;演出4.______ vt.使惊诧→________adj.感到惊讶的________ adj.令人感到惊讶的________ n.惊讶5.________ adj.幸运的;吉利的→________ n.运气,财富→________ adv.幸运地6.________ adj.平常的;普通的7.________vt. & vi.使欢乐;款待________ adj.愉快的,有趣的________n.娱乐8.________prep.遍及,贯穿 adv.到处;始终;全部9.________vt. & vi.战胜;克服10.________vt.使信服________ adj.坚信不移的________ adj.令人信服的11.________ vt. & vi. &adj.导演;指示;指挥;直的;直接的;直率的________ n.指导→________ n.导演________ adv. & conj.直接地,径直地;一……就……12.________adj.突出的;杰出的;显著的13.________n.姿态;手势 vi.做手势14.________ adj. & n.特殊的,特别的;细节;细目________ adv.特别地,挑剔地15.________ n.时刻;场合16.________ vt. & vi.(使)滑动;(使)滑行 n.滑;滑动;幻灯片17.________ n.耳语;低语 vt. & vi.低语;小声说18.________ vi.作出反应;回应________ n.反应;回应●重点短语1.________直到现在 2.________ 对……满足3.________ 穷的;缺少的 4.________挑出;辨别出5.________ 切断;断绝 6.________ 主演;担任主角7.________ 破门而入 8.________ 境况更差,更糟糕9.________ 全世界 10.________ 寻找11.________突然发出 12.________产生;引起13.________ 在户外,在野外 14.________持;固守●单项选择1 We were astonished _____ the temple still in its original condition.A findingB to findC findD to be found2 She has already tried her best .Please don’t be too _____ about her job.A specialB particularC especialD responsible3 _____ that the government can lead us out of the financial crisis, we are optimistic_______ the future of our country .A convinced; aboutB Convincing; aboutC Convinced ; ofD convincing; of4 —How do you ______ to her unkind behavior?—Only silence.Which of the following is wrong?A.answer B.react C.reply D.respond5 Is it high time that our society ______ those who are ______?A.care for; badly off B.cared for; bad offC.to care about; well off D.cared about; badly off6 The old man sat in the corner, ______ along.A.well content to have a drink B.well content from having a drinkC.quite contented having a drink D.to be quite contented with drink7 When I was in hospital, my mother made a promise that she would take me to Qingdao ____ I was well enough to travel, which ____ my recov ery. A. direct; contributed to B. directly; contributed toC. directly; attributed toD. direct; attributed to8. By the time you arrive home, I ____, so please don’t make any noise when you come in. A. having been sleeping B. would have slept C. had slept D. shall be sleeping 9. The climate conference was attended by 11,000 people, ______ it the largest UN gathering ever held.A. makingB. to makeC. madeD. to be making10. What’s the ______ , in your opinion, of helping him if he doesn’t make an effort to help himself? A. sympathy B. theme C. object D. point11 Sam _____some knowledge of the comput er just by watching others working on it .A brought upB looked upC picked upD set up12 The birds ran away _____ all directions ___they caught sight of a man coming near .A in ; th e instantB to ; the momentC from ; on the instantD toward ; at the moment13 By the time he realized he ____ into a trap , it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it .A walksB walkedC has walkedD had walked14 No matter how I tried to read it , I just couldn’t make ______ of this sentence .A meaningB thoughtC senseD idea15 He came out first in the competition and he ______ that .A was responsible forB was content withC was concerned aboutD was bound to●完成句子1 The story ______________ economic depression in 1929 in USA , which _________ people all of the world .这个故事以1929 年的美国的经济萧条为背景,经济萧条震惊了全世界的人。