信息匹配
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大学英语四级考试中信息匹配题的特点和解题技巧一、大学英语四级考试题型变化由国家教育部高等教育司主办的大学英语四、六级考试是当前比较权威的考试,它能够准确、全面、客观地衡量在校大学生英语综合应用能力。
为了更好地满足新发展形势下国家和社会对人才的需求,大学英语四、六级考试改革也在稳步推进。
2013年12月,全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会对四级的题型、分值等进行了大刀阔斧的改革:考试成绩采用满分710分的计分法;对取得的成绩不设及格线;颁发的合格证也调整成为成绩报告单。
考试内容、形式、分值也有很大变动(见下表1、2),其中快速阅读题型转变为信息匹配题。
信息匹配题的文章和原快速阅读文章相比,长度和难度不变,但是文后的题型由原来的7道单选题和三道填空题转变成10道信息匹配题。
所谓信息匹配题,就是文章后附10个句子题干,每句题干所包含的信息都是出自文章某一段落,要求考生从文中找出与每句题干所含信息相匹配的段落。
虽然文章的长度和难度没有太多变化,但是这种新题型对考生的理解和分析能力还是提出了新的要求。
为了帮助学生更好地应对这种信息匹配题型,笔者分析该题型特点,辅以真题举例,最后给出解题技巧和备考策略。
二、信息匹配题特点分析信息匹配题型分值占卷面总分10%,文章大约长1200字,要求考生15分钟内读完,并能找出与文后10道题干所包含信息相对应的段落。
它具有如下特点:表1 原大学英语四级考试题型1.题目无序信息匹配题打破了题文同序的原则,因此传统的从文章开头到结尾“逐一解题”的阅读技巧和解题思路在信息匹配题型中完全行不通。
考生要花费大量时间和脑力,通篇理解全文的前提下,才能把握文章主旨,从而正确定位。
2.一题可以两选四级考试中题干大于段落数,意味着有很多的干扰项,题目要求中也明确提醒说:“You may choose a paragraph more than once.”即有些段落可能对应两题,而另一些段落也许完全不被涉及。
高考阅读信息匹配技巧高考考试中,阅读理解是一个基础且重要的部分。
在信息匹配题中,考生需要根据给定的文章和相关题目,找到与之相关的信息。
为了帮助考生更好地应对这类题型,下面将介绍一些高考阅读信息匹配的技巧。
一、审题要准确在阅读理解题中,信息匹配题要求考生根据题目找到与之相符合的句子、段落或者文章。
因此,考生在做这类题目时,首先要认真审题。
对题目的关键词、限定词进行划线标注,以便在文中快速定位。
二、积累词汇阅读理解中常出现一些相对复杂的词汇或短语,这些词汇或短语往往是信息匹配的关键。
为了顺利解答信息匹配题,考生需要积累并熟悉常见的词汇。
可以多进行一些词汇的整理和归纳,这样可以帮助考生更好地理解文章,准确找到答案。
三、注意文章结构在信息匹配题中,文章结构往往是一个重要的线索。
有时,可以通过段落标题或同义转述等方式来判断文章的结构。
在阅读文章时,考生可以将每段的主题句划出来,以便帮助理解整篇文章。
四、找出关键词在信息匹配题中,关键词是寻找相关信息的关键。
通过寻找文章和题目中的关键词,可以迅速找到相关信息。
有时,题目中的关键词与文章中的词汇存在一定的同义转述或近义词替换,考生需要通过积累词汇和熟练掌握解题技巧来找到相应的关键词并进行信息匹配。
五、联系上下文在阅读理解题中,信息匹配涉及到文章的整体把握能力。
考生可以通过联系上下文,对文章的内容有一个整体认识,进而找到与题目相匹配的信息。
特别是当文章交叉引用的情况出现时,联系上下文能帮助考生更好地匹配信息。
六、重点细节在信息匹配题中,有些细节是判断与答题的关键。
因此在阅读过程中,考生需要特别关注文章的重要细节,例如人名、时间、地点等。
通过抓住重点细节,考生可以更快地找到与题目相符的信息,并提高解题效率。
七、多磨练阅读理解的信息匹配题在高考中非常常见,因此考生在备考阶段需要充分磨练此类题目的解题技巧。
可以通过刷题来提高自己的解题速度和准确度,同时也可以通过阅读一些英文文章来提高自己的阅读能力和英语词汇量。
中考信息匹配题解题技巧
信息匹配题是中考中常见的一种题型,主要考察学生快速阅读和信息筛选的能力。
这类题目通常会给出一段文字,然后列出几个问题,要求学生在文字中找出与问题相关的信息。
以下是一些解题技巧:
1. 快速阅读全文:首先,快速浏览全文,了解文章的大意和主要内容。
这有助于你更好地理解问题和选项,并快速定位相关信息。
2. 仔细阅读问题:在开始寻找答案之前,一定要仔细阅读问题。
明确问题的关键点,了解需要寻找的具体信息。
3. 筛选无关信息:在阅读文章时,注意筛选出与问题无关的信息。
这有助于你更快地找到答案。
4. 寻找关键词:在文章中寻找与问题相关的关键词或短语。
这些关键词或短语通常会与问题中的关键词相匹配。
5. 注意细节:在找到相关信息后,一定要注意细节。
有时候,一个细节的差别就可能导致答案的不同。
6. 检查答案:在找到答案后,一定要仔细检查答案是否与问题匹配。
有时候,可能会有多个相关的信息,但并不是每个信息都完全匹配问题。
7. 利用排除法:如果遇到多个选项都与文章相关的情况,可以利用排除法来缩小范围。
排除那些明显不正确的选项,可以更快地找到答案。
总之,解答信息匹配题需要仔细阅读文章和问题,注意细节和关键词,利用排除法来缩小范围。
同时,还需要注意时间管理,避免因为时间不足而影响答题效果。
姓名匹配多条信息的方法
要匹配多条信息,可以使用以下几种方法:
1. 模糊匹配:使用字符串相似度算法(如编辑距离算法、余弦相似度算法等)对姓名进行相似度匹配,然后根据设定的阈值筛选出相似度高于阈值的信息。
这种方法适用于姓名拼写相似但不完全相同的情况。
2. 关键字匹配:将姓名分词,将分词结果与目标信息进行关键字匹配,匹配成功的算作匹配到的信息。
这种方法适用于姓名中包含有目标信息的关键字的情况。
3. 组合匹配:根据多个信息的匹配结果综合判断。
例如,可以先使用模糊匹配筛选出一部分可能匹配的信息,然后再使用关键字匹配对这部分信息进行进一步筛选。
这种方法适用于需要综合多个信息得出匹配结果的情况。
需要注意的是,姓名匹配往往依赖于具体的匹配场景和数据特点,不同的匹配问题可能需要选择不同的方法或者通过组合多种方法进行匹配。
此外,匹配的准确性也与输入数据的质量和准确性有关,对输入数据进行预处理和清洗,可以提高匹配的准确性。
步骤/方法1. 1一扭转做题思维正面攻破先要扭转做题思维,不是找到句子答案所在,而是判断这句话在哪一段会出现。
做过大量判断题和配对题的练习之后,我们往往形成定向思维,认为文中一定有固定答案点。
然而信息段落配对题里的信息题干并非完全的同义转换文中句子。
所以我们首要明确,考官出这个题是要考察我们什么阅读能力,我认为不是细节阅读能力,而是对文章框架思路的把握能力。
2. 2二预览题干,明确判断词所谓判断词,不等同于定位词。
判断词是指这句话独一无二的信息点。
3. 3三快速掌握文章脉络既然不找,那怎么样判断呢?那就是通过阅读中心句快速掌握文章脉络。
中心句一般出现在首位句,转折词如but 或者因果关系联接词如as a result 引领的第二句,或者问句后面的答句。
一般建议在找到中心句后,读一下末句,可以更精确地掌控段意。
若无特别明显的中心句,首尾句的阅读也有助于理解段意。
阅读过程当中,有的信息点明确可直接先去选出答案。
4. 4四判断信息所在段落最后当然是判断信息所在段落,能够迅速找到信息所在句子当然是最好的。
但其实这难度较大而且不一定是必须一步。
5. 5五充分利用信息段落配对题节省回读时间有同学会认为把全文中心句看了有必要吗?如果只为了4或5道信息段落配对题,信价比的确不高。
但往往其他题目题干信息答案点都出现在中心句或段落首位句,所以可以节省大量的信息搜索时间,考生可以通过上述的几篇文章得到答案。
那有同学会问,与其这样,还不如反过来先做别的题型,这样也是一种方法,但不利于对文章思路整体性的把握。
A: 传统方法首先,我们和处理其他细节题一样,先把题目中的信息浏览一下,确定每点信息的核心词汇,即 key word。
带着对关键词的瞬间记忆,以文章的自然顺序开始逐段阅读。
每段读完后按照段中信息去匹配意思相关的选项。
由于信息定位题本身是乱序的,有可能第一题选最后一段,而最后一题却选第一段,故不可按题目顺序解题,并且建议第一题答案尽量不要在第一段耗时过久,往往答案在后面。
信息匹配算法信息匹配算法是一种数据挖掘方法,用于自动将不同来源的数据进行分类匹配。
该算法通过对文本、图像、语音等多种形式的数据进行特征提取和分析,然后基于相似度计算的方法对不同数据进行比较和匹配,最终得出相应的匹配结果。
在实际应用中,信息匹配算法可以应用于很多领域,如在线广告投放、搜索引擎优化、电商推荐、金融风控等。
例如,在在线广告投放中,广告主可以根据自己的投放需求,将广告标签与搜索关键字相匹配,从而达到更精准的广告投放,提高广告效果和转化率。
在金融风控中,信息匹配算法可以帮助银行和保险公司分析用户的行为数据和信用记录,进行风险评估和预测,以实现更好的风险控制和客户服务。
具体来说,信息匹配算法一般包括以下几个步骤:首先,对不同来源的数据进行预处理,如文本分词、图像特征提取、语音信号分析等。
这一步可以通过一些预处理工具和算法来实现。
其次,对预处理后的数据进行特征提取和分析。
根据不同类型的数据,可以采用不同的特征提取方法,如TF-IDF权重计算、卷积神经网络、音频特征提取等。
然后,基于相似度计算的方法对不同数据进行比较和匹配。
常见的相似度计算方法包括余弦相似度、欧式距离、皮尔逊相关系数等。
最后,根据相似度计算的结果,对数据进行分类和匹配。
分类和匹配结果可以根据不同的应用进行调整和优化。
需要注意的是,在实际应用中,信息匹配算法也会遇到一些挑战和难点,如数据量大、噪声干扰、数据质量不一等等。
因此,对于不同的应用场景,需要选择合适的算法模型和优化方法,以提高算法的准确性和效率。
综上所述,信息匹配算法是一种重要的数据挖掘方法,可以帮助企业和组织更好地处理、管理和利用大数据,实现更好的业务效果和竞争优势。
基于信息深度匹配的个性化搜索引擎研究信息的快速增长和数据的爆炸式增长已经成为当今社会面临的主要问题之一。
人们通过搜索引擎来解决信息的问题,但现有搜索引擎并不能很好地满足人们的需求。
尽管现在的搜索引擎可以在短时间内检索出大量的相关信息,但很难满足用户个性化的需求,特别是在庞大的海量信息中寻找到用户需要的内容。
因此,本文研究了基于信息深度匹配的个性化搜索引擎。
一、个性化搜索引擎的需求随着互联网的高速发展,人们对搜索引擎的需求越来越高。
搜索引擎不仅需要快速地纳入各种信息,而且需要在海量的信息中找到用户所需的信息。
但是,当前的搜索引擎还无法满足用户的个性化需求,因为传统搜索引擎只能搜索关键词,无法理解用户的语言和需求背后的真正意图。
因此,需要开发一种个性化搜索引擎来满足用户的需求。
二、个性化搜索引擎的现状目前的搜索引擎依靠基础算法来检索相关信息,主要使用的是全文检索和关键词匹配。
但是,这种方法并不能很好地理解用户的语言和意图,并且容易产生信息过滤的问题,使得用户无法获取完整的信息。
因此,需要一种更加精确、更加个性化的搜索引擎。
三、基于信息深度匹配的个性化搜索引擎信息深度匹配是一种新型的搜索技术,它可以更好地理解用户的需求,并在海量信息中搜索出用户需要的内容。
该技术是基于对文本信息的深度分析,通过利用自然语言处理和机器学习等技术,对用户的语言进行分析和解释,并推断出用户的意图和需求。
信息深度匹配的个性化搜索引擎不仅可以更加准确地理解和解释用户的需求,而且可以根据用户的历史搜索记录以及其他个性化信息来提供更加符合用户需求的搜索结果。
该技术可以充分挖掘用户的搜索意图,从而满足用户的个性化需求。
四、个性化搜索引擎带来的好处基于信息深度匹配的个性化搜索引擎可以带来多种好处。
首先,它可以更好地了解和解释用户的语言和意图,提供更加个性化的搜索结果。
其次,它可以根据用户的行为和历史记录提供更加符合用户需求的搜索结果。
最后,它可以帮助用户快速找到所需的信息,并提高用户的搜索效率和体验。
信息匹配专项训练(一)61~65 FEBCD(二)61-65 CAEBD(三)31.. Mr. Jack Frank (the father) is a scientist. He is doing research on Chinese solar terms (节气). 32.. Mrs. Frank (the mother) is a housewife. She likes cooking and she cooks for the family every day.33.. Alice (the daughter) is learning painting in a university. She hopes to be an artist in the future. 34.. Adam (the son) is studying in a primary school. He loves Tang poems so much that he learns one every day.35.. Mr. Kelvin Frank (the grandfather) used to be a sportsman. Now he practises Taiji every morning.A.Chinese traditional sports and activities are the cultural heritage (文化遗产) of China. Most of them not only are good for health but also have high artistic value.B.Food and drink has a special meaning to Chinese people. Eating does not just mean filling the stomach. What and how to eat is more important.C.Traditional festivals play an important part in Chinese cultural heritage. There are a large number of traditional festivals in China. They carry rich information about the life of Chinese people.D.Chinese painting is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world. The artists paint on rice paper or thin silk with brushes.E.In the past 3,500 years, China has developed its own form of cultural traditions, values and tastes. Tang poems are said to be the finest of Chinese literature (文学).F.The twenty-four solar terms have a history of thousands of years in China. They are still useful today in people’s life.【答案】31.F 32.B 33.D 34.E 35.A(四)答案:DFBAC(六)66.Kitty will have two weeks off and she'd like a tour at a cost of about 2500.She feels like visiting China'shistoric capitals_______67.Lucas dreams of traveling along the A.22 Days from 3629 Travel on the ancient route,you may wonder why it was chosen then and later given up.Theremains of the old cities help to record their past.B.13 Days from 2700 This is a journey deep into Xinjiang area.Driving most part of this journey is surely an excitingancient route (路线)in China during his summer vacation to find out what it used to be________..68.Sam likes to meet challenges(挑战).He is going to spend no more than 2000 traveling across Xinjiang________69.Elsa is taking her parents to visit china.They plan to travel along the Silk Road.They also want to take a cruise on the Yangtze River______.70.Janet wants to learn aboutChina.She is looking forward to visiting the great wonders in China____.experience,and most areas we pass are still undeveloped.C.6 Days from 1899 We'll take you across Xinjiang area.This Silk Road route is a challenging journey,for most part of the journey will be made by bus.D.13 Days from 2449 You can experience going through China's past to its present.The world﹣famous historic capitals along the Silk Road and the colorful culture arereally fantasticE.5 Days from 2069 The Great Wall and the Terracotta Warriors(兵马佣)are great wonders in the world.These places of interest are valuable treasures across the beautifularea.F.16 Days from 3799 Traditional Silk Road includes excellent Yangtze Cruise.This tour from the capital to DunHuang,Chongqing and then to Shanghai shows you a big part of the basic sightseeing of ChinaDACFE(七)66.A.Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with world exercises of different levels.Only when you pass a test of a certain level,can you go on to learn words of a higher levelB.Rail Friend can be the best for helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets,you can buy tickets anywhere at any time.C.World of Tanks Blitz,a free﹣to﹣play online dating with over 40million downloads,brings quick﹣fire tank fights"A lot of tanks,a lot of people and a lot of fun."It will be the best choice to kill your time.D.Himalayas Reading has millions of books including poems,short stories,novels and even fairy tales for children.What's special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to.E.Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under three years old.Kids can learn to speak understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.F.V ocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words while you're playing games,so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English,use it!66.Jenny has to do the homework after work.She is so busy that she seldom has time to take care of her 2﹣year﹣old son,So she needs a app for him to learn to speak and count.67.Sam was given a list of books to read by his teacher,but he has just had an eye operation and needs some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him.68.Bob find it difficult to remember all the new words from the English textbook.He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises.69.Cathy is fun of traveling,she needs a nap that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets.70.John is going to have a long railway trip.During this trip,he needs something like games to kill the time..EDFBC(八)A. Tibet is one of the most popular places that tourist look forward to going to. The weather is cool in summer and cold in winter. You’ll never forget the blue sky, clean air and high mountains there.B. Shandong, hometown of the Confucius, is a good place for you to learn more about Chinese traditional culture. Mount Tai is also very famous.C. Dongguan is located in the southeastern part of China. It’s full of opportunities for young people but sometimes the air is polluted because of the rapid development of the economy.D. Peking ducks and the snacks from Daoxiang Village are well-known in China. As the capital of China, Beijing is a good place to know more about the culture and history of China.E. Yunnan is located in the southwestern part of China. It’s a really beautiful place with clean air and comfortable weather. You and your family will have an unforgettable vacation here.F. Shanghai is one of the biggest and busiest city in China. It’s very modern and offers many wonderful places of interest for people to enjoy themselves.【答案】31. D 32. A 33. F 34. B 35. E(九)(十)66.Ann is a middle school student .As she is poor in English reading ,she hopes to improve her reading ability through training classes .But she is free only on Tuesdays and Thursday . 67.Listening understanding is the biggestproblem for Kevin .He often gets low score for listening tests .Now he would like to take a course to develop his listening skills on Fridays .68.Tom is planing to go to a British university .But he has difficulty incommunicating with others in English .He wants to improve his spoken English under the guidance of a British teacher .A .This course can help you improve your listening skills .You can take Mr .Lin’s course at Room 407at night from Monday to Friday .It will surely help you a lot .B .Spoken English plays an important part incommunication .Miss Chen ,an experienced teacher from Singapore ,will help you improve your communicating skills at Room 302. C .Writing is the most difficult skill for many students .In Miss Li’s writing course ,you will learn how to write in a proper way .The lessons will be givenat Room 207 on Saturdays . D .If you are poor in spoken English ,why don’t you come to the English speaking class given by Mr .Smith69.May likes reading English short stories .She wants to translate these stories into Chinese and tell them to her classmates .So she hopes to learntranslating skills by going to a night class .70.English is Sarah’s favorite subject .She does well in listening ,speaking ,and reading ,but she is weak in writing .She wants to take some lessons so as to write better .from Britain ?He will be waiting for you at Room 202 on Wednesdays and Fridays .E .Miss Zhang has some suggestions on how to dobetter in reading .If you want to master necessary reading skills ,come to Room 308 on Tuesdays and Thursdays evenings . F .Do you find it difficult to translate English into Chinese ?We can help you .Come to Mr. Ge’s translating class at Room 406on Friday nights .66-70:E ,A ,D ,F ,C.。
excel信息匹配公式
Excel信息匹配公式是指在Excel中使用特定的函数和公式,实现不同工作表或数据范围中的信息进行匹配和比较的操作。
其中,最常用的匹配公式是VLOOKUP函数和INDEX-MATCH组合公式。
VLOOKUP函数可以查找一个特定值在指定数据范围中的位置,并返回该位置相应的值,用于实现两个数据范围之间的信息匹配和对比。
例如,在一个销售数据表中,我们需要根据客户姓名查找对应的销售额,就可以使用VLOOKUP函数来实现。
INDEX-MATCH组合公式则是通过使用INDEX和MATCH两个函数结合起来使用,实现更加灵活的信息匹配和比较操作。
相比VLOOKUP函数,INDEX-MATCH组合公式可以实现不同数据范围之间的信息匹配和比较,也可以实现多列信息的匹配和返回。
除了VLOOKUP函数和INDEX-MATCH组合公式之外,还有其他一些常用的信息匹配公式,如SUMIF函数、COUNTIF函数等,都可以根据具体需求选择使用。
在使用这些公式时,我们需要注意数据范围的正确设置、函数参数的正确填写等,以确保求值结果的准确性和可靠性。
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信息匹配名词解释嘿,朋友!咱们今天来聊聊“信息匹配”这个听起来有点专业,但其实跟咱们生活息息相关的名词。
您想想,生活中是不是经常有这样的情况:您找工作,得把自己的能力和公司的需求对上号;您找对象,得把自己的喜好和对方的特点对上号;您买东西,得把自己的需求和商品的功能对上号。
这其实就是一种信息匹配。
信息匹配简单来说,就是让两边的信息能够对得上,就像拼图一样,找到合适的那块拼上去,完美契合。
比如说您在网上买衣服,您输入了“黑色、中码、短袖、棉质”这些信息,然后网站给您展示出来的就是符合这些条件的衣服,这就是信息在匹配。
再打个比方,您去图书馆找一本书,您知道书名、作者,然后根据图书馆的分类和索引,很快就找到了那本书,这也是信息匹配在发挥作用。
信息匹配在很多方面都大有用处呢!比如在求职市场上,求职者提供自己的学历、技能、工作经验等信息,而企业发布岗位要求、薪资待遇、工作环境等信息。
只有当双方的信息能够匹配上,求职者才能找到合适的工作,企业才能找到合适的人才。
这难道不重要吗?要是信息对不上,那求职者可能一直在迷茫地找工作,企业也招不到想要的人,这得多耽误事儿啊!在电商领域,信息匹配更是关键。
您想想,如果您想买一双运动鞋,结果搜索出来的全是皮鞋或者高跟鞋,您是不是会觉得特别烦?反过来,如果商家能准确地根据您的需求提供商品,您是不是很快就能买到心仪的东西,然后开开心心地去运动啦?还有医疗方面,医生了解病人的症状、病史等信息,然后根据这些信息来诊断病情、开药方。
这也是在进行信息匹配呀,如果匹配错了,那后果可不堪设想!信息匹配做得好,能让我们的生活更高效、更便捷。
但要是做得不好呢?那就会像迷路的小羊羔,找不到方向,浪费时间和精力。
所以说,信息匹配就像是一把神奇的钥匙,能打开我们想要的那扇门,让我们在信息的海洋中快速找到自己需要的宝藏。
咱们可得重视它,学会利用它,让它为我们的生活服务,不是吗?总之,信息匹配在我们的生活中无处不在,它的重要性不言而喻。
信心匹配题·巩固习题A. DETECTIVES ABROADRead about the lives of real detectives. This monthly magazine brings you up-to-date true stories about real life of detectives as they chase criminals across continents. Find out how some of the most dangerous criminals in the world are caught by some of world's finest detectives. Follow their routes on the free map which comes with every issue.B. WORLD TRA VELThis weekly magazine can bring the world to your home. Have you ever wondered what the Chinese eat for breakfast? Did you know that the Sahara Desert is getting bigger every year? This fascinating magazine, full of color photographs, is your window on the world.C. ONLY 16Every week well-known writers bring you the latest teenage love stories. Each magazine carries three full-length stories as well as cartoons and color pictures of your favorite film stars.D. EUROPE NEWSThe weekly magazine keeps you in touch with what's happening. Filled with facts and figures about almost everything you can think of, plus articles by our regular writers on the week's most interesting news stories. Special back page sums up the news for the busy readers.E. OLD SCHOOLHOUSEThe magazine is approximately 200 pages, full color, and packed with support and fun! Columns: Creation Answers with AiG's Ken Ham, Resource Room for special needs home schooling with Christine Field, Diana Waring's HisStory column, our Finishing the Race (High School) department, and Show and Tell – where readers share their own detailed methods and curriculum choices.F. CRIME AND CRIMINALSThese exciting short stories are written by well-known crime writers. Every magazine brings you the best in criminal thrillers, stories are so good that you won't be able to put the magazine down. And every month we leave one crime unanswered so that you, that reader, can play detective.请阅读以下读者的信息,然后匹配读者和适合他/她的杂志:41. Emi is a university student studying Italian and Polities. She doesn't have much time to read anything very detailed but she is looking for something with plenty of news and information.42. Carrie is sixteen years old and loves spending time listening to pop music and lying on her bed reading. She is always interested in finding out more about some of the stars in the world of pop and fashion.43. Bill travels a lot when he was younger. Now that he has stopped his work, he enjoys reading about foreign people, places and customs even if he has already visited that part of the world.44. Leroy used to be a detective. He still takes an active interest in the work of the police, but these days he enjoys reading fictions after years spent chasing real criminals.45. Brigitte has a five-year-old daughter and after several talks with her husband, she is considering to educate their daughter at home. She would like a magazine to learn about this new trend.DCBEFThe people below all want to go on a short trip and there are descriptions of six trips which a ferry company is offering.1. Ray and three of his friends would like to spend a whole weekend driving around in nice scenery and enjoying some local food.2. Phil and Adam want to go on a comfortable trip which takes them quickly to an interesting city. Then they want to enjoy at least two days of sightseeing.3. Mike, Kathy and their t hree children don’t have much money, but they want a special day out this Saturday. They must be back home by 9 p.m.4. Kirsten is a Dutch student who is studying in Scotland. She doesn’t drive, but wants a day trip to see some beautiful scenery and spend a little time by the sea.5. Clare and Robert want to enjoy some good food, but would also like to give their two young children a day to remember. They don’t mind if they spend a lot of money.A Marine Life, FranceThe chance to experience the oceans of the world. Children will love the observatory, with water all around them and big fish swimming above their heads! Afterwards you eat at a world-famous local restaurant beforeboarding the ferry at 9 p.m.Not cheap, but a great day out!B AmsterdamerSail out in the evening and enjoy over 12 hours in the Netherlands, returning the following night. After a good Dutch breakfast you travel by train direct to the heart of the wonderful city of Amsterdam. The sightseeing and places to shop will make this a day to remember. Weekends only.C Ireland by CarOnce you arrive in Ireland you’re quickly on beautiful country roads, with friendly villages where you can stop for a delicious bite to eat. The special price allows you to take your car and up to five people away for 48 hours, and two nights’ hotel accommodation can be arranged for a little extra.D French Hypermarket Day TripWhether you want to buy or just look, you’ll love this tour. The large Darney shopping center is a shopper’s dream! Y ou will find a great number of local goods on sale, and clothes and kitchen goods are excellent value. Free children’s entertainment all day. Leaves 10:00, back at 19:00.E Belgium by HydrofoilA four-day trip. From England you cross to Belgium in just 100 minutes by hydrofoil! Y ou are served food and drinks during the crossing, then continue your journey to Brussels, or another beautiful city, on the fast Belgian railway network.F Sea and Mountains in Northern IrelandExplore the Northern Ireland countryside, including the amazing Mountains of Mourne and the small seaside holiday town of Newcastle. They ferry leaves the port in Scotland at 7:30 and arrives back at 22:20. Transport in Northern Ireland is by air-conditioned coach.C ED F A。