浙江省台州市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期寒假作业5(无答案)
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2018高一第一学期寒假作业英语试卷第一卷(选择题,共85分)第一部分听力(共两小节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man probably do?A. Run to another station.B. Hurry to catch the bus.C. Go to the railway station.2. Why was the man disappointed?A. There were no tickets left.B. The play was bad.C. The play was not interesting.3. What does the woman believe?A. Sally misses her.B. Sally is mad at her.C. Sally has forgotten her.4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a restaurant.B. At a hotel.C. In an office.5. How many people went to the movies actually?A. 6.B. 4.C. 2.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
学2017-2018学年高一英语上学期寒假作业(一)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分)AA year ago, my friend and I went to a nearby town to attend a wedding. After the reception, we were waiting for a public tran sport bus to go back home. It was nine o'clock at night, and al though many buses passed, none stopped.We waited for an hour and were getting desperate. We would n't be able to stay overnight because it was a weekday, and w e both needed to work the next day. It was almost 10 p.m. wh en a family who had attended the same wedding passed by in their car. Probably sensing that we were waiting for some me ans of transport, they stopped and gave us a lift. I was so touc hed by their kindness, and I expressed my gratitude (感谢)to them.When we reached my hometown, the family dropped us at the nearest point from where we could catch a shared taxi to get back to the spot where we had parked our bike. On the way, alaborer(工人) stopped the taxi. The driver saw his clothes and asked hi m whether he had money to pay the fare(车费).The laborer shook his head and said, "No". On hearing this, th e driver refused to take him. I remembered my own plight a fe w minutes earlier, and I told the driver to allow him to sit with us, as I would pay his fare. What an immediate opportunity to pass on the family's act of kindness! That night, I felt light-hearted and I went to sleep happily and filled with joy about w hat I had gotten to do. May this chain of kindness continue! 21. Why the author and his friend waiting for a bus at nine o’cl ock at night?A. Because they were going to attend a wedding.B. Because they planned to help a laborer.C. Because they intended to meet a family.D. Because they wanted to go back home.22. What was the driver’s attitude toward the laborer’s asking for a lift?A. Uncaring. .B. Friendly.C. PositiveD. R espectful.23. The underlined word “plight” in paragraph 4 could best be replaced by “_________”.A. opportunityB. troubleC. kindnessD. tiredness24. What is the best title for the passage?A. A Kind and Helpful FamilyB. An Unusual WeddingC. Magic Chain of KindnessD. Attitude Decides Everythi ngBToday, we are told, children don’t spend enough time in the fr esh air. Many of them are addicted to screen on a computer o r a TV---they seem to be living in a virtual world. They have lost touch with nature.But now 400 organizations in the , from playgroups to the Nati onal Health Service, are encouraging children to have some “wild time”. They want kids to swap at least 30 minutes of watc hing TV or playing computer games for time playing outside. Activities such as building dens, climbing trees, and playing hi de and seek are just some of the things kids can do. Even if t hey live in a city, they can go on adventures in the garden or t he park.Children often need a helping hand from mom and dad. Theyneed to be shown what to do and where to go. Andy Simpson from National Health Service says, “We want parents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids’ develop ment, independence and creativity, by giving wild time a go”.So despite the complicated world that young people grow up i n now, it seems that going back to basics and experiencing “n ature’s playground” is what modern children need. David Bond from Project Wild Thing says, “We need to make more space for wild time in children’s daily routine, freeing this generatio n of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for granted”.This might sound a bit old fashioned to you or maybe, like me, it’s made you think about sticking on your boots, getting outd oors and reliving your childhood. There is no age limit on enjo ying yourself!25. According to Andy Simpson, we know that_____________.A. wild time is beneficial to childrenB. wild time is h ard to designC. parents know the importance of wild timeD. parents like keeping their children indoors.26. Children are encouraged to do the following activities except____________.A. building densB. watching TVC. playing hide and se ekD. climbing trees27. What is the best title of the text?A. Adventures of childrenB. Benefits of wild timeC. More space for childrenD. Wild time for childrenCFor an entire day, forget about the clock. Eat when you’re hun gry and sleep when you’re tired. What do you think will happe n?You may be surprised to find that your day is much like most other days. You’ll probably get hungry when you normally eat and tired when you normally sleep. Even though you don’t kn ow what time it is, your body does.These patterns of daily life are called circadian rhythms(生理节奏), and they are more than just habits. Inside our bodies ar e several clocklike systems that follow a roughly 24-hour cycle. Throughout the day and night, our inner clocks dir ect changes in temperature, body chemicals, hunger, sleepin ess and more.Everyone’s rhythms are different, which is why you might liketo stay up late while your sister always wants to go to bed earl y. But on the whole, everyone is programmed to feel tired at n ight and energetic during the day.Learning about our body clocks may help scientists understan d why problems arise when we act out of step with our circadi an rhythms. For example, traveling across time zones can ma ke people wake up in the middle of the night. Regularly stayin g up late can make kids do worse in tests.“There is a growing sense that when we eat and when we sle ep are important parts of how healthy we are,” says Steven S hea, director of the Sleep Disorders Program at Brigham and Women’s Hospital in . One way to learn about how our body c locks tick is to mess them up and see what happens. That’s w hat neurologist(神经病学家)Frank Scheer and his workmates did in a recent study. Staying up night after night, their studies suggest, could make kids extra hungry and more likely to gain weight. And regularl y sleeping too little, Scheer says, may be one cause of the rec ent increase in childhood obesity.28. What will happen if you forget about the clock according t o the passage?A. Your body will not know what time it is. B . You will feel u pset.C. You will behave normally.D. You will probably get hungry more easily.29. Mike feels energetic at 12 midnight while Tom feels sleep y. What advice would be given by the writer?A. Both should see a doctor.B. Tom should see a d octor.C. Mike should have a watch.D. Both should take it easy.30. How do Frank Scheer and his workmates study body cloc ks?A. By studying people traveling across time zones.B. By asking questions and collecting answers.C. By seeing what happens when they are messed up.D. By programming people with man-made clocks.31. What will the writer most probably talk about next?A. What circadian rhythms are.B. Medicines that can keep people from putting on weight.C. Why it is important to have a normal body clock.D. Other examples of what people will do when their body clo cks go wrong.DBabies love reading stories with bright and colorful pictures. As they progress, they'll enjoy slightly longer stories, and will lo ok forward to joining in. So whatever your kids are interested i n, look for stories that attract their interest.Price: $22.95Description: A lyrical(抒情的) book with colorful illustrations(插图) that explores the growth and continual change of a garden . It's a pleasant story about the cycle of life. Call Mrs. Smith at 758-9339 for more information.Price: $21.95Description: This book is about the typical Australian animals i n lots of different Australian environments. The gently rhyming (押韵) text is easily understood and accompanied by Pamela Loft s' bright and colorful pencil illustrations, creating a warm and l oving atmosphere. Call Mr. Black at 758-9328 for more information.Price: $12.95Description: Max, a wild and naughty boy, is sent to bed witho ut supper by his exhausted mother. In his room, he imagines sailing far away to a land of wild things. Instead of eating him,the wild things make Max their king. This year, the book won t he Caldecott Medal, and was named one of the New York Ti mes Best Illustrated Children's Books. Call Mrs. Green at 758-2589 for more information.Price: $8.95Description: This year we are celebrating the 50th anniversary of Dr. Seuss's classic tale of the coolest and the most fashion able cat in history! The cat is one of the most popular charact ers in children's fiction, and this book is a great way for reader s to make his acquaintance. Call Mr. Wilson at 758-4876 for more information.32. The purpose of the passage is to ________________.A. introduce several writers of children's booksB. advertise several children's booksC. advise parents how to choose books for childrenD. show what books children like33. Whose book should his or her parents buy if a baby likes f iction?A. Dr. Seuss'B. Marcia Vaughan'sC. Maurice Sendak' sD. Glenda Millard's34. How much will you pay for two copies of Isabella's Gardenand one of The Cat in the Hat?A. $67.85B. $56.85C. $48.85D. $54.8535. Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage ?A. Isabella'.s Garden has no pictures.B. Where the Wild Things are is about Australian animals.C. Pamela Lofts' illustrations can be found in Snug as a Hug.D. The Cat in the Hat has won the Caldecott Medal.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Do you know how to deal with failure at school? Four steps wi ll help you get the most out of each failure and move on.36 When you feel bad after failing, talk with your parents or good friends, or any other adult. Then decide to take the du ty to improve yourself. Read the teachers’ comments on your test carefully.Ask yourself what you were trying to do and why you failed.37 Maybe you didn’t have all the information you needed; maybe you made a mistake or a poor decision. If so, give you rself a pat on the back. Fewer people ever get something right the first time they try it, and often it takes them many times.38 Sometimes the failure isn’t because of something you did or didn’t do; it is someone else’s fault. But don’t spend time blaming them; instead, move on toward your goals. 39 Review the situation to see what your choices are. There is a different between making a decision and giving up. Deciding t o follow a better way is one thing; simply walking away means you really have failed.Keep trying again. Successful people are different because th ey choose their next steps instead of just reacting to feelings. If a goal is still important to you, figure out what to do and go after it again. 40A. If it isn’t, do your best on something else.B. Usually it was because you were trying out a new skill or le arning a new subject.C. Failure is unavoidable.D. Actually it was because you were very lazy.E. Don’t give up easily.F. No pains, no gains.G. Remove your bad feelings.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)To me, kindness is a chosen lifestyle. In my classroom, I tell my 41 that every day they are offered a choice. They can’t choose what happens to them, but they can choose how they42 to it. Kindness is a 43 . And it is a lifestyle. It isn’t s omething that we just choose once in a while---- it is a(n) 44 to live our lives.My father was hospitalized with leukemia(白血病) when I was in college. He didn't choose the cancer. 45 , he chose how to react to it. To this day, seventeen years lat er, the nurses 46 write my mother letters. The 47 ? It was because of my father’s kindness to others even when he was 48 against the disease. He made kindness a lifestyle. And I want to be 49 him.Every day as a teacher, I try and teach my students the kindn ess lifestyle. Just recently, I turned 40 and a friend gave me 4 0 individual dollar bills. She challenged me to do something 50 with the money. I gladly accepted the challenge. I gave 40 of my students one dollar each and challenged them to ma ke a(n) 51 . What happened? My Twitter and Instagram w ere 52 with pictures of kids making the world a better pla ce. One girl bought a dollar store stuffed animal(填充玩具). It was 53 that kids should have made a difference wh en they were given the 54 . Living the kindness lifestyle 5 5 every day, every opportunity.As a high school teacher, I see 56 everywhere. In the hall ways, in the lunchroom, in the locker room, 57 words and gossip(流言蜚语) fill the air. So I started a hangtag (标签) to 58 positive gossip called “third party compliments(称赞)”. The idea is that you talk about people behind their backs , but do it in a 59 way. In that way, the gossip that gets ba ck to students makes their day instead of getting them down. Our kindness lifestyle leaves a footprint on others, and let us be the movers and kindness-makers who 60 a better, more beautiful world.41. A. students B. classmates C. teache rs D. friends42. A. contribute B. refer C. returnD. respond43. A. mood B. goal C. choice D. benefit44. A. spirit B. way C. chanceD. idea45. A. Therefore B. However C. OtherwiseD. Furthermore46. A. never B. still C. once D. just47. A. meaning B. solution C. reason48. A. working B. exercise C. seeki ng D. struggling49. A. like B. with C. beforeD. against50. A. reasonable B. creative C. necessar y D. private51. A. promise B. difference C. profitD. achievement52. A. concerned B. equipped C. decora ted D. flooded53. A. amazing B. natural C. com mon D. confusing54. A. payment B. advertisement C. oppo rtunity D. introduction55. A. explains B. increases C. makesD. means56. A. progress B. trust C. negativit y D. harmony57. A. inspiring B. hurtful C. touchingD. humorous58. A. call off B. set aside C. turn dow59. A. positive B. flexible C. hone st D. cautious60. A. promotes B. allows C. requiresD. works第二节单句语法填空,根据所给的首字母或汉语提示填写单词的正确形式。
浙江省台州市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期寒假作业2第一部分:完形填空(共20个小题;每小题1。
5分,满分30分)The most unforgettable thing during my long summer holiday last year,of course was my trip 1 England。
This was my first time to go abroad,so it really made me 2 。
There were quite a lot of interesting places in England,3 Oxford and Cambridge。
When we walked around Oxford, we saw quite a lot of ancient buildings on 4 sides of the streets. One of the most famous tourist 5 in Oxford is Christ Church, it’s 6 one of the Oxford University's 39 colleges. There is a huge hall in Christ Church,7 was used as the dining hall at Hogwarts in the Harry Potter 8 。
I felt really excited when I heard this。
9 place that impressed me 10 during my trip was a place called Stratford — upon - Avon。
It was a small town。
Maybe you haven’t 11 it,but I'm sure you have heard about William Shakespeare —it’s the great man’s 12 。
浙江省台州市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题(满分100分,考试时间:120分钟)第一部分: 听力(共两节,20小题,每题1分,满分20分)第一节:听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Whose car is getting fixed?A. The wom an’sB. The man’sC. The mother’s2. What does the man say about the boat?A. It’s expensive to runB. It’s not a good oneC. It’s not very big3. What is the right time of the party?A. At 7:00 p.m next SaturdayB. At 7:00 p.m next SundayC. At 7:30 p.m next Sunday4. What does the woman suggest the man do with his aunt?A. Give her a bird as a giftB. Take her to an Italian restaurantC. Show her around the city5. Where is the man most likely going?A. To his classroomB. To the woman’s houseC. To Mr. Johnson’s office第二节:听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
浙江省台州市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期寒假作业3一、写作词汇讲练1.contain“包含,含有”,还可意为“控制,克制(感情)”等Eg:1). 这部小说有七个章节。
This novel __________ seven chapters. 2)他如此生气,以至无法控制自己。
He was so angry that he just couldn`t ________ ________.辨析:contain,include和hold:contain着重指“内有”,表示包括的内容或成分,被包含的东西既可有形,也可无形;include着重指被包含者只是整体的一部分;hold作“容纳”讲时,主要指容量。
运用:用contain,include或hold的适当形式填空。
1). Thealbum_________ twelve songs in all, ________ many classics 2). We should eat more vegetables as they ___________ many different kinds of vitamins. 3). How many people can this hall ______________ ? 4). This drink is safe for the children; it doesn’t __________ any alcohol.2. as a result 结果比较:as a result of(由于……的结果)后面接名词或代词。
联想:result from(接原因)因……而;result in(接结果)导致运用:用result的相关短语完成下列句子。
(1)他工作努力,因此被大家表扬。
He works hard, and __________________ , he is praised by all.(2)由于飞行员罢工,所有的航班都被迫取消。
2018高一第一学期寒假作业英语试卷第一卷(选择题,共85分)第一部分听力(共两小节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatwillthemanprobablydoA.Runtoanotherstation.B.Hurrytocatchthebus.C.Gototherailway station.2.WhywasthemandisappointedA.Therewerenoticketsleft.B.Theplaywasbad.C.Theplaywasnotint eresting.3.WhatdoesthewomanbelieveA.Sallymissesher.B.Sallyismadather.C.Sallyhasforgottenher.4.WheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplaceA.Atarestaurant.B.Atahotel.C.Inanoffice.5.HowmanypeoplewenttothemoviesactuallyA.6.B.4.C.2.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.WhosemotherwasillA.Jeff’s.B.Jack’s.C.Richard’s.7.WithwhomdidthemangotravelingA.Maria.B.Hisdog.C.JeffandRichard.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
台州中学2018学年第一学期第一次统练试题高一英语一、听力(共两节, 满分5分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where will the man probably go ?A. To the shop.B. To his home.C. To the school .2. What does the man think of the birds after seeing the tag (标牌) ?A. They are clever.B. They are beautiful.C. They are expensive.3. How will the man probably go to the Art Museum ?A. He will drive there.B. Linda will drive him there.C. The woman will drive him there .4. What are the speakers talking about ?A. A new film.B. A football game.C. A weekend plan.5. What is probably the woman ?A. A post office clerk.B. A hotel clerk.C. A bank clerk. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A , B , C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。
6. What are the speakers talking about?A. The newspaper.B. More jobs.C. A new building.7. Why do people feel happy about the building ?A. More people will find jobs there .B. It’s beautiful and new .C. It’s a new office building .听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
高一/模拟试题2018学年高一年级上学期英语寒假作业【导语】寒假开始了,同学们不要忘了在放松的时候还有寒假作业在等着我们去完成,下面是2018高一年级上学期英语寒假作业,供学生参考。
一.单项填空1.We can’t accurately________ what will happen in the future.A.debateB.speakC.analyzeD.predict2.He studied hard,________ the exam.A.aim atB.aiming at passingC.aiming passingD.aimed to passing3.—Does the young tall man standing there________ the company?—No.The company is________ his father.A.have possession of;in the possession ofB.in possession of;in the possession ofC.take possession of;in possession ofD.have possession of;in possession of4.________ work has been done to improve the people’s living standard.rge amounts ofB.A good manyC.A great deal ofD.A large number of5.After a twohour talk,she________ the truth of the report.A.was persuadedB.was believed inC.was convinced ofD.was advised6.Shelly has been preparing carefully for the driving test so that she can be sure of passing it at her first________.A.intentionB.purposeC.attemptD.desire7.Jack is late again.It is________ of him to keep others waiting.A.normalB.ordinarymonD.typical8.I would rather go fishing________ stay at home.A.asB.toC.thanD.while9.I wish I________ you when we were badly in need of your help yesterday.A.did seeB.had seenC.could seeD.saw10.—I’m going to the post office.—________!I need to mail a letter.Could you do it for me?A.How excitingB.What a coincidenceC.How luckyD.That’s good二.完形填空While attending a conference,I returned to my hotel room late one evening.The overhead light outside my door was burned out and I had__1__finding the keyhole.When I __2__to open the door,I__3__around the wall for a light switch.I found a place where a switchwas__4__installed...but no switch!Not discouraged easily,I remembered __5__ a lamp by the bed when I deposited my luggage __6__ in the day.I found the bed in the __7__ and then the lamp,but when I switched it on,nothing __8__!I thought that perhaps if I opened the curtains I might be able to use whatever light comes in from the __9__ to find another lamp.So I __10__ my way slowly across the room to the curtains and...no drawstring!I finally stumbled(跌跌撞撞地走)around __11__ I found a desk lamp which actually __12__! That evening I discovered in a whole new way just how dark the world __13__ be and how necessarylight is!But even more necessary than __14__ light is the light that shines from people—the light of__15__ and faith.Because,for many people,the world is a dark and __16__ place.For someone today just may be stumbling in discouragement or sadness or fear and in __17__ of some light.So let your light shine.Whatever light you __18__ may be a beacon of hope and encouragement.And if you feel that your light is __19__ a candle in a forest,remember—there isn’t enough darkness in the world to __20__ the light of one small candle.1.A.confidence B.respect C.admiration D.difficulty2.A.managed B.failed C.wished D.meant3.A.touched B.felt C.sensed D.looked4.A.already B.never C.still D.once5.A.equipping B.producing C.spotting D.removingter B.earlier C.lower D.upper7.A.light B.dark C.room D.corner8.A.happened B.operated C.fired D.developed9.A.machine B.street C.room D.car10.A.wound B.forced C.made D.lost11.A.after B.until C.while D.since12.A.helped B.affected C.worked D.inspired13.A.can B.shall C.will D.must14.A.mental B.psychological C.electrical D.physical15.A.existence B.love C.truth D.wisdom16.A.lonely B.colorful C.friendly plex17.A.short B.favor C.face D.need18.A.make B.offer C.take D.contribute19.A.not more than B.other thanC.no more thanD.rather than20.A.put out B.give out C.get over D.set up2018学年高一年级上学期英语寒假作业.doc [全文共2045字] 编号:8768534。
高一英语 寒假作业5命题人:刘翠 学生训练日期:阅读理解Ahead of so-called Singles’ Day on the 11th of this month,2018, online saleshave already begun peaking.The leading e-business platform, , has promoted (促销)itsfifty-percent-off discount to attract consumers. They are also trying to attractbuyers through social media. Vice President of Wang Yulei says more than20 thousand online stores have joined the Double 11 Day sales. But this number hasdoubled. The final number of how many products going to be on sale has not been knownyet. But so far, many more products planned to be put on shelves with discounts.During last year's Singles’ Day, , together with , reacheda record of 19.1 billion yuan in sales, which considered a milestone in the e-businesshistory of China.Singles’ Day was first started by Chinese college students in the 1990s as theopposite of Valentine’s Day, a celebration for people without r omantic partners.The timing was based on the date: Nov. 11—or double 11—for singles. Single youngpeople would treat each other to dinner or give gifts to show love to someone andend their single status.But now, the Singles’ Day has been promoted as a k ind of grand craze just forthe shopping season, thanks to thousands of discounted products being promotedonline. was the first big e-retail platform which used the double 11 ideato promote sales. reached one million yuan worth of sales on that dayin 2009, when they first promoted the Singles’ Day idea. In 2018, the sales increasedto 936 million yuan. The figure climbed up to 5.3 billion yuan in 2018, putting hugedemand on shipping services. The figure doubled in 2018.E-commerce is considered to be replacing the traditional retailing industry, but the reality is both sides are learning from each other.32.How much is a dress that is usually sold at 250 yuan during Singles’ Day at ?A. 500B. 125C. 100D. 200 33.What can we infer from the passage?A. reached 2.65 billion yuan in 2018.B. E-commerce is going to replace traditional business at the end.C. Double 11 Day was created to get the single status over for young people.D. More than 20 thousand products will be provided in the Double 11 Day sales.34.Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?A. Singles’ Day promotes online sales.B. Why Singles’ Day is so popular.C. How people celebrate Singles’ Day.D. What the definition of Singles’Day is.35.Where do you think is the passage taken from?A. A science textbook.B. A newspaper.C. A travel journal.D. Ahealth report.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
于对市爱美阳光实验学校课标高一英语寒假作业5第一卷第二阅读理解〔共两节,总分值60分〕第一节〔共15小题;每题3分,总分值45分〕阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C、和D〕中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ATest anxiety is actually a type of performance anxiety. Performance anxiety is that a person feels worried about how he or she will perform, especially when it’s really important. For example, you might feel performance anxiety when you’re trying out for the school band or for the basketball team.When you’re taking a test, you might feel “butterflies,〞 a stomachache, or a tension headache. Some people might feel shaky, sweaty, or feel their heart beating quickly as they wait for the test to be given out. A student with really strong test anxiety may even feel he or she might pass out or throw up.Sound familiar? You’re not alone. Ask other people and you’ll find that just about all people –adults or teenagers, feel some anxiety before a test. In fact, a small dose of anxiety can be helpful, keeping you sharp and focused. But when your symptoms〔病症〕take over so that you can’t function or when you’re so anxious that you feel sick, you might not be able to do your best.Of course, if you didn’t study for the test, you might be worried-and for good reason. That kind of anxiety isn’t as easy to tackle because even if you find a way to calm down, you still might not know what the tight answers are. When you are prepared for a test and you get a handle on your anxiety, you’ll be ale to let your knowledge shine and score a good grade.55. Which one of the following is NOT the result of test anxiety?A. SweatyB. Nervous.C. ShakyD. Calm.56. We can learn from this passage that _______.A. a student with strong test anxiety must feel sickB. actually only a few people feel test anxietyC. it may be helpful to have a small amount of anxietyD. if you feel a lot of anxiety you can get a good result57. You may feel test anxiety if _____.A. you are not well prepared for the testB. there is something wrong with your bodyC. you are not clever enough to work out all the problemsD. you can’t keep yourself focused all the time58. Which can be the best title of the passage?A. Anxiety is usefulB. Performance anxietyC. All kinds of anxietyD. Test anxietyBExercise. Get fit. Watch your weight. We see these messages all around us in magazines and newspapers, but how do you choose the right activity?There are three main goals for fitness. First, strengthening the heart and lungs. Second, strengthening the muscles. Third, controlling body weight. Not all activities will meet each goal. You may center on one goal or, for total fitness, all three.RunningNo other exercise will help you lose weight faster than running. It also strengthens your heart, lungs, and leg muscles. But it can hurt your joints. If you feel pain in your knees, you need to stop and choose a different activity.WalkingThis activity puts less stress on the body than running. But to see results you need to get your heart beating faster. This means you’ll need to walk fast.SwimmingSwimming is a great way to strengthen different pasts of your body. But if weight loss is your goal, you may want to pass on the pool. The water in a swimming pool is cooler than our body temperature. The body naturally protects itself from the cold by keeping fat.CyclingRiding a bicycle will help you lose weight and work your leg muscles. But be careful! If you live in the city, stay on bike path, away from traffic. Or you can ride indoors on a stationary bike.Weight liftingWe often hear of elderly people falling and hurting themselves. They just don’t have the strength to catch themselves. Lifting weights can prevent that. It also helps prevent injury form other activities. The drawback to weight lifting is that you’ll need to pay for a membership at a gym.68. Running can help you a lot, but it can’t ______.A. strengthen your heart and lungsB. strengthen leg musclesC. control body weightD. prevent pains in your joints69. You can choose any activity below to lose your weight except ______.A. runningB.walking C. swimming D. cycling70. Which of the following statements is not mentioned in the text?A. Running is the fastest way of loosing weight.B. You need to walk fast in order to build up your strength.C. Cycling is the perfect way to get total fitness.D. You need to pay for a membership at a gym if you want toexercise weight lifting.CLet us begin by saying what causes our dreams. Our dreams do not come from another world. They are not messages from some outside source .They are not a look into the future, either.All our dreams have something to do with our feelings, fears, longings, wishes, needs and memories. If a person is hungry, or tired, or cold , his dreams may include a feeling of this kind. If the covers on your body, such as a quilt or a blanket, have slipped off your bed, you may dream that you are sleeping on ice or in snow. The material for the dream you will have tonight is likely to come from the experience you have today.So the subject of your dream usually comes from something that has effect on you while you are sleeping〔feeling of cold, a noise, a discomfort, etc.〕and it may also use your past experiences and the wishes and the interests you have now. This is why children are likely to dream of fairies, older children of school examinations, hungry people of food, home-sick soldiers of their families and prisoners of freedom.To show you how this is happening while you are asleep and how your needs and wishes can all be joined together in a dream, here is the story of the experiment. A man was asleep and the back of his hand was rubbed with a piece of soft cotton. He would dream he was in hospital and his charming girlfriend was visiting him, sitting on the bed and feeling gently his hands!There are some scientists who have made a special study of why we dream, what we dream and what those dreams mean. Their explanation of dreams, though a bit reasonable, is not accepted by everyone but it offers an interesting approach to the problem. They believe that dreams are mostly expressions of wishes that did not come true. In other words dreaming is a way of having your wishes carried out.46. From the passage we know that our dreams .A. are imagination of our daily lifeB. are man’s curious look into the futureC. have nothing to do with our feelingsD. are to some degree connected with our feelings47. In your dream when you feel like eating something it indicates 〔暗示〕that .A. you are in a state of being coldB. you are in a state of being tiredC. you are in a state of hungerD. you should have had your dinner that day48. Older children often dream of examinations probablybecause .A. they are interested in examsB. they are often worried about their studiesC. they hope for better lifeD. they show much interest in their studies49. Some scientists’ explanation of dreams .A. is not widely accepted though a bit reasonableB. gives an exact description of our lifeC. provides us with information of dreamsD. is of no use for usDMembers of an elephant family may be out of sight but they are always in the minds of the herd’s matriarchs (象群的女家长), researchers have found.Tests have found that female elephants are able to remember the whereabouts of at least 17 family members simultaneously and perhaps as many as 30. They watch which of their relations are ahead of them when the herd searches for food, which of them are lagging behind and which are traveling in separate groups.Professor Richard Byrne, of the University of St Andrews, said that the elephants performed a good memory by being able to recall where each of their relatives was in a changing environment. “It’s hard enough for us to watch two or three children in a busy shopping centre. Imagine trying to do it with 30 or so,〞 he said.Researchers tested the ability of African elephants to remember where each family member had got to. Elephants have poor eyesight but an excellent sense of smell and are able to identify (鉴别) one another from traces of urine (尿) on the ground.To test the memories of the elephants, samples of urine-soaked earth were collected by researchers and placed in positions where a herd was about to pass. Observations showed that the animals exhibited surprise when they could detect the odor of a family member they knew was behind them. Interest was shown when the urine was that of a close relativetraveling in the same group or in a separate herd, but samples left by unknown individuals were ignored.The researchers, who reported their findings in the journal Biology Letters, concluded: “ It seems that female elephants have a general interest in monitoring family members with whom they are traveling. Elephan ts’ order of traveling often changes and overtaking is common, suggesting that elephants must frequently update their expectation of where others are in relation to themselves.〞73. According to the passage, female elephants .A. are usually stronger than male elephantsB. usually stay at home while male elephants search for foodC. can remember where their family members are while travelingD. can recognize the odor of human beings74. The third paragraph is developed by .A. spaceB. frequencyC.time D. comparison75. Elephants identify their family members mainly by usingtheir .A. eyesB. noseC.ears D. mouth76. What’s the researchers’ conclusion about their findings?A. Male elephants have no interest in other family members.B. An elephant never goes to search for food alone.C. Elephants don’t stay in the sam e order while traveling in groups.D. Elephants’ abilities to survive are beyond our expectations.第二节〔七选五共5小题,每题2分,总分值10分〕根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
浙江省台州市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期寒假作业5一、阅读理解(共 10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)ASummer is the most popular season to visit Texas since there is so much to see and to do. While visiting the Lone Star State this summer, don't miss visiting some of these attractions and taking part in some of Texas' best summer vacation activities.Visit SeaWorldThere are sea life shows, adventure camps, thrilling rides and a water park. A great many activities are waiting for you at SeaWorld.Windsurf (风帆冲浪) at South PadreWith miles of shallow (浅的), calm water in the Lower Laguna Madre and strong winds coming off the Gulf of Mexico, South Padre Island is a windsurfer's dream.Swim at Barton SpringsBarton Springs is in the famous Zilker Park. It was formed when Barton Creek was built. Since its opening, Barton Springs has become one of the most popular swimming pools in the state.Take part in an outdoor adventureIn the scenic Texas Hill Country, Lake Buchanan Adventures offers different kinds of activities, including boating, hiking, camping and more.Camp and hike in Big Bend ParkBig Bend offers a great number of outdoor activities in an old way. Backpacking, mountain biking, fishing, boating, hiking, nature watching and camping—you name it. If it can be done outdoors, it can be done in Big Bend.Enjoy saltwater fishingSaltwater fishing in Texas is as good as anywhere else in the USA. More and more fishermen have been discovering this in recent years and packing their bags and rods (鱼竿) to make good use of Texas' worldclass saltwate r fishery.1.The underlined phrase “the Lone Star State” in Paragraph 1 is another name for .A.Texas B.San AntonioC.South Padre D.Gulf of Mexico2.When you visit SeaWorld,you can enjoy the following EXCEPT .A.sea life shows B.adventure campsC.climbing D.exciting rides3.Where can you go if you want your windsurfing dream to come true?A.San Antonio. B.South Padre.C.Barton Springs. D.Texas Hill Country.BHave you ever ridden over huge rocks or through grass as tall as a thirdgrader?The mountain bikers from an international biking group sure have! Reporter Ricky caught up with three of them—18yearold Michael Castellanos, 13yearold Gerardo Mendez, and 16yearold Jackie Luevano—to learn about their experiences with the group.Ricky:How often do you ride your bikes?Michael:Every day after school.But I ride on the weekend,too.Gerardo:I use my bike to get to and from school and to get to my afterschool program.I don't like to ride my bike if it's snowing,though!Jackie:I only ride my bike in the summer, but when I do, I like to ride three times per week.Ricky:What's the difference between riding in the city and in the mountains?Michael:You have to follow more rules and laws when you ride your bike in the city.In the mountains there are laws but not as many.Jackie:It's harder riding in the mountains,but it's quieter.The hardest part is learning to use yourgears(挡).I was used to riding a city bike that doesn't have gears and then whenI started to ride inthe mountains I had to learn that gears make it easier to ride.Ricky:What is the best part of the mountain rides?Jackie:My favorite thing is getting a break from being indoors.After being inside all day,it's nice to enjoy the clean air and feel the wind.Gerardo:Our group is usually really loud,but when we ride in the mountains,we 4.The mountain biker Michael .A.rides in the mountains three times a week B.often uses gears to make it easier to rideC.feels freer when riding in the mountains D.likes to ride in the snow are quieter and we can hear the birds and the water.5.What does Jackie like most in the mountain rides?A.Having a rest. B.Drinking the water.C.Watching the birds. D.Enjoying the weather.6.When riding in the mountains,the biking group becomes .A.noisier B.quieter C.more worried D.more confident7.The text is mainly about .A.different kinds of riding B.an international biking group C.the skills of riding in the mountains D.an interview with three mountain bikersCWhen you go on a trip to America, you will see the word Motel on signs and notice boards.It is made up of “motor” and “hotel” and it is really a hotel for people who arrive by car (however, you don't need a car to stay at one).You have to pay when you arrive for your room,which usually has a bath.Meals are not provided but there will certainly be a cafeteria (自助餐馆).Americans eat a lot of salads and sandwiches.Along the main roads there are a lot of motels.Each tries to offer more than the others.Some provide television in every bedroom;others have swimming pools and so on.Motels are especially useful when you are in the country, far from a town or city.You will also find them in big national parks.In these great national parks, you may meet guests you don't expect to see.An American friend told me a short story.In the middle of a moonless night, she heard strange noises outside her motel window in the Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming.Thinking it might be a thief, she jumped out of bed, opened the door and crept towards a dark shadow.As she got close, she saw the thief.She was dreadfully frightened:it wasn't a human thief—it was a big black bear.The bear was turning over some empty tins with its paws, looking for tasty bits of food.My friend decided to leave that particular thief alone!There are also, of course, places called “rooming houses”, where they provide lodges (客房).You will see such signs as Tourists or Rooms Rent, and you could try one of these.A word of warning—looking for a room in New York during the tourist season is like looking for gold on the moon!8.The underlined word “crept” in Paragraph 2 probably means “”.A.moved slowly B.rushed out C.threw away D.ran fast9.Paragraph 2 mainly tells us .A.an interesting story B.bears usually look for food at nightC.the experience of the author's friend D.we may meet animals in national parks10.From the last paragraph, we can learn that in New York during the tourist season .A.tourists can find gold there B.it is difficult to find a room thereC.tourists can have a sweet dream there D.there is a warning for tourists to New York二、七选五(共5个小题;每小题 2分,满分 10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。