深圳市2017年高三年级第二次调研考试英语(2017深圳二模英语卷)

2017届九年级英语下学期第二次调研试题（二模）一、听选信息1、听第一段对话，选出回答两个问题的正确答案。

念两遍。

(1)What birthday presents are they going to prepare?A、A birthday cake, a new shirt and a card.B、A birthday cake, a beautiful skirt and a special dinner.C、A beautiful shirt, a birthday card and a special dinner.(2)Where are they going to have the special dinner?A、In a restaurant.B、At home.C、At a friend's home.2、听第二段对话，选出回答下面问题的正确答案。

念两遍。

(1)What colour the shoes does the man want to buy?A、Black.B、Brown.C、Black and brown.(2)How does the man pay for the shoes?A、In cash.B、With Wechat.C、By Ali-pay.3、听第三段对话，选出回答下面问题的正确答案。

念两遍。

(1)Who is Joseph?A、Sue's father.B、Sue's brother.C、Sue's uncle.(2)What is Joseph's telephone number?A、82926323.B、82926363.C、82936323.4、听第四段材料，选出回答下面问题的正确答案。

念两遍。

(1)How many times does the radio station broadcast（播音）every day?A、Once.B、Twice.C、Three times.(2)What does the speaker tell the students in the morning?A、The weather and important notices.B、The sports news and important notices.C、The weather and the latest news.(3)What program do the students like best?A、Popular songs.B、Sports news.C、Examination rules.(4)Why do the students like to write to the radio station?A、To help them go over the lesson.B、To give their best wishes to their classmates.C、To ask for advice when having a problem.二、信息转述及询问5、你将听到John介绍他和朋友去年假期去迈阿密Miami度假的情况介绍，播放两遍。

深圳市2017年高三年级第二次调研考试第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答題卡上将该项涂黑。

AThe Metropolitan Museum of Art, more commonly known as "the Met”, located in New York City, is the largest art museum in the United States. Its impressive permanent collection is home to over two million works, divided among seventeen specialized departments. It is among the most visited art museums in the world. The main building is one of the world's largest art galleries. On March 18, 2016, the museum opened the Met Breuer Museum, greatly enriching the museum's modern and up-to-date art program.The Mot's permanent collection consists of works of art from classical antiques to ancient Egyptian artifacts ( 史前古器物）, paintings and sculptures from all but a few of the European masters. It also has an outstanding collection of American and modern art and proudly houses extensive holdings of African, Asian, Oceanic, Indian and Islamic art. Visitors can also find large collections of musical instruments and costumes, as well as antique weapons from around the globe.The Metropolitan Museum of Art was found in 1870. It is the result of a project between businessmen, financier and influential thinkers of the day. They all shared the same passion of bringing art and art education to the American people. That dream became a reality when the museum opened its doors on February 20. 1872.21.what is special about the Met?A. Its name.B. Its collection.C. Its building.D. Its location.22.What do we know about the Met's collections?A. They are from European masters.B. They mainly come from Europe.C. They are about antique weapons.D. They cover arts of different times.23.Why was the Metropolitan Museum of Art built?A. To show the owners' pride in its large size.B. To invest and make more money in the future.C. To offer art education to the American people.D. To bring the worldwide artists’ dream into reality.BDespite the fact that the Queen is currently alive and well, a secret plan has already been laid out for her death.A code word has already been decided upon to deliver the news of her passing to the highest tiers of the government.While the death of George VI was signalled by the words “Hyde Park Corner" — to stop operators at Buckingham Palace learning the news — the equivalent (相等的）word for Queen Elizabeth II is “London Bridge is down’’.The Prime Minister at the time will be woken, if not already awake, and informed by civil servants that "London Bridge is down".These words will signify the Queen has passed away, and Operation London Bridge — a highly-organised set of arrangements — is to start.The Foreign Office's Global Response Centre, located at an undisclosed location in London, will then immediatelyinform 15 governments outside the UK where the Queen is also the head of state. After this, the centre will pass on the news to the 36 other nations of the Commonwealth (英联邦）for whom the Queen has served as a symbolic figurehead for many decades.It will not be long before the news spreads from world leaders to the general public, with the news of her passing to the Press Association and thus the global media as well.This marks a break from the long-held tradition of the BBC being the first news outlet to learn of royal deaths. What's more, while George VI's death was not announced until four hours after he died, news of the Queen's death will be far more instant.A footman in mourning clothes will be sent out of the door at Buckingham Palace at the same time to pin a notice of the news to the gates, while the official palace website will feature- just one page, letting out the news on a dark background.24.What are the code words for the Queen's death?A. Hyde Park Comer.B. Buckingham Palace.C. London Bridge is down.D. Operation London Bridge.25.Why will 15 governments outside the UK be informed of the news immediately?A. The Queen once served there.B. The Queen also governs them.C. The Queen is the former head.D. The Queen is the symbolic head.26.Who used to let out the news of royal deaths?A. The BBC.B. A footman.C. Civil servants.D. World leaders.27.What will people know from the footman’s notice?A. A secret plan has a code.B. George VI is alive again.C. The Prime Minister is woken.D. The Queen has passed away.CI was five years old when my little brother, Murk, was born. Looking back at photos, I appeared so thrilled that he had finally arrived. I held and bathed him, smiling from cheek to check. I do not remember that feeling now.Being the first child in the family, I was the one my parents tested their new parenting techniques on. I was their guinea pig. Mark was always the happy one, the joker, the one who won because of my battles with my parents. After too many fights, I declared war on Mark. We were now enemies. All l remember is being jealous of (妒忌) and angry with my innocent little brother.Thus. I made his life a misery. I teased, tricked, embarrassed, and fought with him. often leaving him in floods of tears.Our little sister was born when I was 11. and instantly she and Mark could not be separated. They pushed me aside. Was this because 1 was becoming a monster, or did 1 grow into an uglier green-eyed monster because they loved each other so much?Thankfully, Mark quickly grew tall and strong, and our conflict looked more like a cold war than bloodshed (流血）.It all ended suddenly when I went to study abroad. The hatred (仇恨) disappeared and love climbed in.Despite all the abuse Mark suffered he has implied that he has forgiven me, or even that there is nothing to forgive, although I have never brought up the subject in too much detail. I would like to; however, it would be a selfish move to look for more forgiveness. But I prefer to remember the hurt. During all those wasted years, I should have been the loving sister, defending instead of attacking.28.How did the writer feel at the birth of her brother?A. Worried.B. Excited.C. Surprised.D. disappointed.29.Why did the writer consider her brother as her enemy?A. She didn't like her brother.B. She'd like to be a monster.C. She used to be ill-treated.D. She did so out of jealousy.30.When did the writer's hatred of her brother disappear?A. At the birth of her sister.B. At the start of their cold war.C. When she studied abroad.D. When the bloodshed ended.31.What does the writer really want to tell us in the passage?A. She felt regretful for what she had done.B. She was never forgiven by her brother.C. She was looking for more forgiveness.D. She suffered much abuse from her brother.DMany Shopping malls now have special areas that offer shoppers their first chance to experience “VR technology”. You may have entered one out of curiosity, or you may think it is just another piece of useless technology. Whatever your opinion, VR, or virtual （虚拟的） reality, is going to become a big part of our lives very soon.2016 saw the introduction of many fancy products in the world of VR, including Microsoft's HoloLens and Samsung's Gear VR. All of them offer an exciting look at the new realities" and opportunities that VR brings.These, however, are the early days of a technology that is expected to go from strength to strength. And 2017 looks like it is going to be the year in which VR technology really takes off.For a start, using VR will become more normal in 2017. Microsoft and Intel have already discussed their plans for simpler and less expensive VR headsets.The idea of VR will stop being a sci-fi (science-fiction) idea, and instead it will turn into an industry of real products used as ways to show off imagination." said Andrew, a designer at US VR Company, Survios.It is also expected that VR products will play a part in more common and real-life fields like fashion and film. For example, to enjoy the atmosphere and energy of the front row experience at a fashion show, fans will no longer have to go along in the flesh. Instead people will be able to enjoy the experience by just wearing a VR headset at home.You can also expect VR mirrors and fitting-rooms sooner rather than later. '' This is an especially good opportunity for brands looking to offer very personalized experiences.'' said Roy DeYoung from US-based marketing agency, PMX.As time goes on, there will be less discussion about whether people will accept VR technology. It will simply be a discussion of when.32.Why do many shopping malls have areas for VR experiences?A. To collect shoppers' opinions.B. To meet the demands of shoppers.C. To entertain shoppers with new technology.D. To introduce the new technology to shoppers.33.What does the underlined phrase “in the flesh” mean?A. in personB. in timeC. in lineD. in order34.What can we know about VR products from the passage?A. They are not expensive at present.B. They are being used almost everywhere.C. They will meet more personal demands.D. They won't be accepted for many years.35.What may be the best title for I lie passage?A. VR Is Becoming RealB. VR Mirror Are ComingC. VR Takes over Fashion D .VR Meets our Life Goal第二节 (共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2017年广东省深圳市龙华区中考模拟第二次调研测试试题英语—、词汇测试—：从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

（共8小题，每小题1分）1. —It looks Leo is feeling a bit low. What happened?—He just had a fight with his best friend.A. scaredB. happyC. sad解析：考查形容词辨析。

句意：——看起来Leo感到有点沮丧，发生了什么事？——他刚刚给他最好的朋友吵架了。

low情绪低落的；沮丧的；scared害怕的；happy高兴的；sad伤心的。

故选C。

答案：C2. —Angelababy gave birth to a baby in January. Who will replace her in the reality show Keep Running?—Dilraba. She is famous for acting in Diamond Lover(《克拉恋人》).A. strict aboutB. well-known forC. friendly to解析：考查形容词辨析。

句意：——Angelababy—月生宝宝了，谁会在真人秀节目《奔跑吧》中代替她呢？——Dilraba（迪丽热巴），她因在《克拉恋人》中的表演而出名。

famous 著名的；strict 严格的；well-known for因……而出名；friendly to对……友好。

故选B。

答案：B3. —What do you want to do as your future career?—I’d like to be an astronaut, but I think it is very difficult.A. lifeB. hobbyC. job解析：考查名词辨析。

句意：——你想做什么当作你未来的职业？——我想当宇航员，但是我认为那很困难。

2017-2018年深圳二模英语试卷4完形填空：One of the most important aspects of effective teamwork is effective leadership. This means that the team ____1_____ should have the skills to create a working culture that is___2_ , and in turn it will help to motivate. A good team leader also has to be able to _3_____ a high level of morale(士气) among the team members so that they feel _4______ and valued.When a team is created, there is purpose behind the _5_________ . Therefore, along with the reason for team creation, it’s als important that expectations from the team members are 6_______ marked out. The necessary resources in terms of people, money and time will have to be made _7____to the team so that the team is able to meet the expectations.Individual team members will _8_____ their performance when managers or team leaders praise them highly. On the other hand, if someone on the team is not _9___ recognition, then they might become unhappy, and greatly reduce their productivity.However, no matter how good a team may be, conflicts will _10_____ occur some time or the other. The best way to counter(制止) this is to have proper methods of _11________ them. In fact, it is advisable for the team leader to actually sit with the parties in 12_______ and work out the differences between them, without taking 13________ and making sure to remain objective.And finally, 14_____ teamwork can only come about when the team leader sets a good example, which can be followed by theteam members. In order to15 ________ the team committed, positive, and motivated, the team leader himself or herself has to have all these qualities.1.A. member B. leader C. work D. culture2.A. expensive B. sensitive C. passive D. positive3.A. suppose B. educate C. promote D. explore4.A. supported B. equipped C. replaced D. changed5.A. teamwork B. aspect C. culture D. creation6.A. clearly B. fairly C. softly D. Probably7.A. reasonable B. believable C. available D. changeable8.A. show B. improve C. react D. follow9.A. given B. mad C. lost D. taken10.A. impossibly B. hardly C. strictly D. certainly11.A. protecting B. settling C.refusing D. accepting12.A. conflict B. favour C. danger D. practice13.A. lessons B. Courses C. Sides D. places14.A. independent B. busy C. dull D. effective15.A. expect B. keep C. find D. develop语法填空：Fleming was a poor Scottish farmer. One day while workingin a field, he heard a cry for help. He immediately _16___________ (throw) his tools away. Following the sound, Fleming came to a deep bog(沼泽）, in which a boy was screaming and sinking. Fleming tied a rope around 17_______ own waist and the other end _18________ a tree, and walked into the bog. With great effort he pulled himself and the boy to _19_________(safe). He quickly took the boy to his farmhouse, _20_________ Mrs. Fleming fed him, dried his clothes, and sent him home.The next day a carriage arrived. A well-dressed man stepped out, 21_________ (say) he was the father of the boy. “You saved my son’s life.” said the man. “ 22________ can I repay you ?”“ I don’t want payment.” Fleming replied, “ Anyone would have done the same.”Just then, Fleming’s son appeared at the door.“Is he your son?” the man asked. “Yes.” said Fleming _23__________ (happy).“I have an idea. Let me pay for his education. If he’s like his father, he’ll grow to be a man we’ll both be proud of.”And so he did. Thus _24_________ farmer’s son attended the best schools, graduated from a medical college, and became the world-famous Nobel prize-winning scientist and discoverer of penicillin, Sir Alexander Fleming.It’s said _25_________ many years later the man saved from the bog caught pneumonia(肺炎).Penicillin saved h is life His name? Sir Winston Churchill.II.阅读：A.Homebuyers nationwide are watching housing prices go up, up, and up. “How high can they go?” is the question on everyone’s lips. “As long as interest rates stay around 5 percent, there’s no telling,” remarked one realtor(房产中介) in Santa Monica, California.“It’s crazy,” said Tim,who is looking for a house near the beach. “In 1993, i bought my first place, a two-bedroom apartment in Venice, for $70.000. My friends thought that i was overpaying then. Five years later, i had to move. I sold it for $230,000, which was a nice profit. Last year, while visiting friends here, i saw in the local paper that the exact same apartment was for sale for $510,000!”It is a seller’s market. Homebuyers feel like they have to feel like they have to offer at least 10 percent more thanthe asking price. Donna, a new owner of a one-bedroom apartment in Venice Beach, said, “that’s what i did, i told the owner that whatever anyone offers you, i’ll give you $20,000 more, under the table, so you don’t have to pay your realtor any of it. I was tired of looking.”Tim says he hopes the doesn’t get that desperate. “Whether you decide to buy or not, you still feel like you made the wrong decision. If you buy, you feel like you overpaid. If you dong’t buy, you want to kick yourself for passing up a great opportunity.”Everyone says the bubble(泡沫) has to burst sometime, but everyone hopes it will burst the day after they sell their house. Even government officials have no idea what the future will bring. “All we can say is that, unavoidably, these things go in cycles,” said the state director of housing. “What goesup must come down. But, as we all know, housing prices always stay up a little higher than they go down. So you can’t lose over the long run. Twenty years down the road, your house is always worth more than you paid for it.”26. From Paragraph 1 we know that _________.A. the housing price is not a daily topic at allB. everyone is concerned about the housing priceC. nobody would like to talk about the housing priceD. the housing price is a difficult question to talk about27.Why would Donna pay $20,000 more to the owner under the table?A. Because Donna wanted to save money.B. Because it was worth more than the price.C. Because Donna was tired of the realor.D. Because Donna never cared about money.28. What do we know about Tim?A. He mad a wrong decision.B. HE chose to wait for a while.C. He wanted to kick himself.D. He didn’t know what to do.29.The last sentence of the passage tells us that ______.A. the housing price will go downB. you will lose money in the long runC. buying houses is always worthwhileD. people always pay more for their houses30. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. crazy Housing PricesB. the HomebuyersC. whether to Buy a House of NotD. the Future fo Housing PricesCMarch 21 has been declared World Sleep Day, a time to recognize and celebrate the value of sleep. Many sleep experts hope it will be a wake-up call.Cdording to a 2017-2018 poll (民意调查）by the National Sleep Foundation, nearly 4 in 5 Americans don’t get as much sleep as they should during the workweek. On average, adults are thought to need at least eight hours of sleep a night, although some can manage with less and some won’t do well without more. But the survey found that, on workdays, only 21% of Americans actually get a full eight hours of sleep, andanother 21% get less than six.To many of us, the thought of spending more time sleeping is, well, a big yawn. On the other hand, the thought of being smarter, thinner, healthier and more cheerful has a certain appeal. And those are just a few of the advantages that can be ours if we consistently get enough sleep, researchers say. Also on the plus side: We’re likely to have better skin, better memories, better judgment, and, oh, yes, longer lives.“When you lose even one hour of sleep for any reason, it influences your performance the next day,” says Dr. Alon Avidan, director of the UCLA Sleep Disorders Center.A study published last year found the same to be true even of children. When kids aged 8 to 12 slept for just one hour less for four nights, they didn’t function as well during the day.But sleeping has an image problem. “We see napping or sleeping as lazy,”says Jennifer Vriend, a clinical psychologist in Ottawa, Canada, and the leading author of the study with children. “We put so much emphasis on diet, nutrition and exercise. Sleep is in the back seat.” In fact, she adds, no matter how much we work out, no matter how well we eat, we can’t be in top physical shape unless we also get plenty of sleep.36.The underlined part in Paragraph 1 means _____.A.To wake up the sleepersB.B. To serve as a morning callC.To draw people’s attentionD.To declare the special day37.Which of the following is True according to Paragraph 2?A. People can do well without enough sleep.B.Adults need at least eight hours’ sleep a day.C.Only one-forth of Americans have enough sleep.D.One-fifth of American adults sleep less than children.38.From Paragraph 3 we can infer that _______A.Being healthier is one of the advantages for usB.Sleeping has nothing to do with one’s expectationsC.Enough sleep is the guarantee of the appealing thingsD.Spending more time on sleeping is a waste of time39.What Jennifer Vriend said in the last paragraph implies that _______.A.People care little about sleepingB.Sleeping is an image problemzy people tend to sleep longD.Sleeping is only part of our life40.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To talk about people’s sleeping problems.B.To provide an investigation result of sleeping.C.To stress the function of sleeping at night.D.To arouse the awareness of enough sleeping.D.Leading experts on the Internet, technology and policy have shared the same opinion on what we can expect in the next decade when it comes to connectivity and its effects on society.The Pew Research report asked thousands of experts and members of the public for opinions on “the most significant overall influences of our uses of the Internet on humanity”--- and some had a rosier outlook than others.“The smartest person in the world nowadays could well bestuck behind a plough in India or China,” said Hal, Google’s chief economist. “Enabling that person----and the millions like him or her--- will have a strong effect on the development of the human race.”Early Internet pioneer David Hughes agreed:”When every person on this planet can communicate two-way with every other person on this planet, the power of nation-states to control every human inside its geographic boundaries may start to disappear.”Wearables (electronic equipment that people can wear ) could monitor more than just steps, predicted UC Berkeley’s Aron Roberts---or do more than just monitor:”We may literally be able to adjust both medications and lifestyle changes on a day-by-day basis or even an hour-by-hour basis.”Microsoft Reaearch’s Jonathan Grudin is morepessimistic(悲观）: “By making so much activity visible, it exposes the gap between the way people behave and the way we think they ought to behave. Adjusting to this will be an unending, difficult task.And the difference between the rich and the poor will have a new aspect:”Only the well-off (and well-educated) will know how to preserve their privacy,” warned one expert.“Will the Internet make it possible for our entire civilization to fall down together, in one big awful step? Possibly,” admitted Harvard”s Doctor Searls. :”But the Internet has already made it possible for us to use one of our unique advantages---- the ability to share knowledge---to a degree higher than ever before.”41.As for the influences of our uses of the Internet on humanity, some of the experts are _______.A.RealisticB.OptimisticC.DoubtfulD.Careful42.According to Hal, in the future, those who will influence the development of human race are ______.A.Google’s economistsB.Chinese and IndianC.The educated personsD.World leading experts43.People will be able to change their lifestyles at any time according to _____.A.The development of communication skillsB.The suggestions made by computer expertsC.The prediction made by the home computersD.The data recorded by the computers worn on body44.The underlined word “this”in paragraph 6 refers to_____.A.The visible activities mentioned aboveB.The way we thought they ought to behaveC.The way people really behave in lifeD.The rule people ought to obey in life45.Which of the following can best express the meaning of the last paragraph?A.Advantages and disadvantages of the Internet.B.Development of the Internet and human beings.C.Knowledge and civilization of human beings.D.Possibilities of the Internet for the future users.第二节信息匹配：46.The study by scientists at Germany Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research in Kiel examined five possible methods of climate engineering as a means of heading off the worst influences of global warming, along with widespread tree plantings of the deserts, and the study examined three methods involving the ocean.47.The report, to be given later this month by the IPCC and obtained y The Independent in Britain, says that food security will increasingly be threatened, with crop output to drop by as much as 2 percent per decade for the rest of the century. Demand, though, is on course to rise 14 per cent per decade until the year of 2050.48.One in eight global deaths were linked with air pollution, making it “the world’s largest single environmental healthrisk”, the WHO said. Nearly six million of the deaths had been in South East Asia and the WHO’s Western Pacific area, about 3.3 million died as a result of indoor air pollution and 2.6 million outdoors, it found.49.As the atmosphere heats up because of climate change, more rain in Sydney will most likely cause disaster with traffic and public transport and may increase the number of people injured or killed in flash floods, such as the man who drowned after being swept in to a storm water drain at Lucas Heights on Monday, said Nicky Phillips.50.A five-year assessment by IPCC details the global influence because of the climate change, including the displacement of hundreds of millions of people,reduced crop output and increased the loss of millions of dollars of the economy,which harms Australia’s economy in many industries very seriously.2017-2018年深圳市高三年级第二次调研考试英语参考答案及解释Ⅰ语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）这是一篇议论文。

2017年广东省深圳市圆梦教育高考英语二模试卷（港澳台侨）副标题一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.Since people are fond of humor，it is as well in conversation as _______ else．（）A. anythingB. somethingC. anywhereD. somewhere【答案】C【解析】答案：C．当句中出现as…as…"像…一样"时，考生应该确定前后两个部分是可比较的，也就是词性或者结构必须相同．这里还原整句it is as welcome in conversation as it is in…else．这里的…必须跟前面的conversation词性统一，再结合句意"那么同在其他任何场合一样"；anything无论什么东西，随便什么东西；something某物，某个东西；anywhere在任何地方，随便哪个地方；somewhere在某处，在某地．else表示"其他的，另外的"，anywhere else表示"其他的任何地方"，表达肯定意义，所以选择C项．既然人们都很喜欢幽默，那么同在其他任何场合一样，幽默在对话中也很受欢迎．本句的难点在于分清as…as…"像…一样"这一结构，以及根据in conversation 来判断anywhere的选择．2.______ over a week ago，the books are expected to arrive any time now．（）A. OrderingB. To orderC. Having orderedD. Ordered【答案】D【解析】答案D．根据句意，"书预计在现在的任何时间都可以到达"，说明书已经被预定．而"order"与"the books"之间是被动关系，故选D．"having ordered"只能表示动作的完成，而不表示被动．句意：这些书是一周之前订的，他们预计在现在的任何时间都可以到达．本题考查的是非谓语动词，要分析动词与主语的逻辑关系，并结合具体的语境选择出正确的选项．3.Jack in the lab when the power cut occurred．（）A. worksB. has workedC. was workingD. would work【答案】C【解析】答案C．本题考查的时态，根据句意，杰克正在实验室里工作突然发生了停电．be doing sth…when 表示正在做某事..突然…，由"occurred"可知本题用过去进行时，故选C．句意：杰克正在实验室里工作突然发生了停电．本题考查的是时态，要熟悉be doing sth…when 表示正在做某事..突然…的用法．4.I really enjoy listening to music ___ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day．（）A. becauseB. beforeC. unlessD. until【答案】A【解析】答案A．"because"因为；"before"在…之前；"unless"除非，如果不；"until"直到…根据句意，我非常喜欢听音乐，因为它能让我放松，使我不去想其它的事情．前后是因果关系，故选A．句意：我非常喜欢听音乐，因为它能让我放松，使我不去想其它的事情．本题考查原因状语从句，要掌握具体的语境选择出正确的连词．5. it easier to get in touch with us，you'd better keep this card at hand．（）A. MadeB. MakeC. MakingD. To make【答案】D【解析】答案：D分析句子结构可知，句中的it作make的形式宾语，真正的宾语是"to get in touch with us"；"make…easier"意为"使…更容易"；结合句意可知，此处" it easier to get in touch with us"在句中应该做目的状语；意为：以便和我们联系更容易些；A．Made 是过去分词形式，通常与主语构成被动/动宾关系；此处make的形式宾语是it，与主语没有意义关系；故A不正确； B．Make 通过分析句意，本句不是祈使句，故句子开头不能使用动词原形，故B不正确；C．Making是现在分词形式，通常与主语构成主谓关系，此处make与主语没有意义关系；所以C也不正确；D．To make是动词不定式用在此处做目的状语；故选D以便和我们联系更容易些，你最好把这张卡片留在身边．本题考查了动词不定式作目的状语的用法．做本题时，需要正确辨别分词短语与不定式的用法区别．6.Your support is important to our work．_________ you can do helps．（）A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WhateverD. Wherever【答案】C【解析】答案C．本题考查名词性从句，___you can do是主语从句，并且缺少do 的宾语，所以用whatever，表示无论什么，故选：C．句意：你的支持对我们的工作很重要，无论你做什么对我们都有帮助．本题考查名词性从句，要会分析句子的成分，并且掌握whatever的用法．7.I love the weekend，because I_____ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays．（）A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. wouldn'tD. shouldn't【答案】A【解析】答案A．"needn't"没必要，不需要；"mustn't"禁止；"wouldn't"不愿意；"shouldn't"不应该．根据句意，周六和周日"不需要"早起，故选A．我喜欢周末，因为周六和周日我不需要早起．本题考查情态动词，要掌握情态动词的用法并结合具体的语境选择出正确的选项．8.-Excuse me，which movie are you waiting for？-The new Star Wars．We here for more than two hours．（）A. waitedB. waitC. would be waitingD. have been waiting【答案】D【解析】答案D．本题考查时态，根据题目中时间状语for+段时间，与完成时连用，根据句意，已经等了两个多小时，可能还会继续等下去，故用have been doing，表示过去发生的动作，可能刚刚结束，还可能继续持续下去．故选D．句意：--打扰了，你在等哪一部电影？---≤星球大战≥，我们已经等了两个多小时了．本题考查时态，要掌握各种时态在具体语境中的使用．9.I live next door to a couple children often make a lot of noise．（）A. whoseB. whyC. whereD. which【答案】A【解析】答案A．本题考查定语从句的关系词．a couple是先行词，这对夫妻的孩子很吵，children和couple是所属关系，故用whose作定语，表示…的，相当于the children of whom或者of whom the children．故选：A．句意：我住在一对夫妇的隔壁，他们的孩子很吵．本题考查定语从句，要掌握定语从句中关系词的运用．10.My grandfather still plays tennis now and then， he's in his nineties．（）A. as long asB. as ifC. even thoughD. in case【答案】C【解析】答案C．"as long as"只要；"as if"似乎，好像；"even through"即使，尽管；"in case"以防万一．根据句意，尽管我的爷爷九十几岁了，他仍然有时打网球．这里用even though 引导让步状语从句，故选C．句意：尽管我的爷爷九十几岁了，他仍然有时打网球．本题考查的是从属连词，要熟悉选项中从属连词的意思并结合具体的语境选择出正确的选项．二、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）AAnimals can move from place to place，but plants cannot．When an animal is under attack，it can run away or fight back．Plants certainly cannot run away，and they lack teeth and claws．But plants can defend themselves by using both physical and chemical means．Some plants have their own ways to keep animals away．For example，the leaves of the holly plant have sharp spines（刺）that discourage grass-eating animals．Holly leaves on lower branches have more spines than leaves on upper branches．This is because the lower leaves are easier for most animals to reach．Some plants，such as the oak tree，have thick and hard leaves that are difficult for animals to eat．Some grasses may contain a sandy material；eating such grasses wears down the animal's teeth．Many plants also have chemical defenses．Some plants produce chemicals that taste bitter or cause an unpleasant reaction．Some plants may fight against an attack by increasing the production of these chemicals．When a caterpillar（毛虫）bites a tobacco leaf，the leaf produces a chemical messenger．This messenger sends to the roots the information to produce more nicotine．The higher levels of nicotine discourage the caterpillar．Many plants depend on both physical and chemical defenses．A certain plant in China，for instance，has prickly（多刺的）leaves，and each prickle contains poisonous venom（毒液）．A single experience with this kind of plant will teach an animal to stay away from it in the future．11.The holly plant has more spines on the lower leaves because most animals ______ ．A. are not tall enoughB. like the lower leaves onlyC. are not clever enoughD. can get the lower leaves easily12.To defend themselves，oak trees use ______ ．A. chemical meansB. physical meansC. bitter chemicalsD. sandy materials13.How does tobacco protect itself against an attack from a caterpillar？______A. Its leaves fight against the attack by physical means．B. Its roots send a messenger to discourage the caterpillar．C. Its roots increase the production of nicotine when it is attacked．D. Its leaves produce poisonous sand to drive the caterpillar away．14.What would be the best title for this passage？______A. Plants and Animals．B. How Plants Defend Themselves．C. Attacks and Defenses．D. How Animals Eat Plant Leaves．【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】B【解析】1．D．细节理解题，根据第二段This is because the lower leaves are easier for most animals to reach．可知冬青植物在下面的叶子上有更多的刺是为了防止食草动物，故选D．2．B．推理判断题．根据第三段Some plants，such as the oak tree，have thick and hard leaves．可知有厚的坚硬的叶子，这是物理方面的方法．故选B．3．C．细节理解题，根据第四段This messenger sends to the roots the information to produce more nicotine．The higher levels of nicotine discourage the caterpillar．可知烟草的根在受到攻击时会增加尼古丁的产量，以此来防止毛毛虫叮咬，故选C．4．B．标题判断题，通读全文可知本文主要介绍了植物是如何保护自己的，故选B．短文讲了植物通过物理和化学的方式保护它们自己，详细的介绍了一些植物保护自己的方式等．在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．BLanguage as a System of Symbols Of all systems of symbols（符号），language is the most highly developed．It has been pointed out that human beings，by agreement，can make anything stand for anything．Human beings have agreed，in the course of centuries of mutual （相互的）dependency，to let the various noises that they can produce with their lungs，throats，tongues，teeth，and lips systematically stand for certain happenings in their nervous systems．We call that system of agreements language．There is no necessary connection between the symbol and that which it stands for．Just as social positions can be symbolized by feathers worn on the head，by gold on the watch chain，or by a thousand other things according to the culture we live in，so the fact of being hungry can be symbolized by a thousand different noises according to the culture we live in．However obvious these facts may appear at first glance，they are actually not so obvious as they seem except when we take special pains to think about the subject．Symbols and the things they stand for are independent of each other，yet we all have a way of feeling as if，and sometimes acting as if，there were necessary connections．For example，there are peoplewho feel that foreign languages are unreasonable by nature；foreigners have such funny names for things，and why can't they call things by their right names？This feeling exhibits itself most strongly in those English and American tourists who seem to believe that they can make the natives of any country understand English if they shout loud enough．Like the little boy who is reported to have said："Pigs are called pigs because they are such dirty animals，" they feel that the symbol is inherently（内在地）connected in some way with the things symbolized．nguage is a highly developed system of symbols because human beings ______ ．A. have made use of language for centuriesB. can make anything stand for anything by agreementC. use our nervous systems to support languageD. have made various noises stand for any events16.In Paragraph 3，"take special pains" probably means " ______ "．A. take our timeB. are very unhappyC. feel especially painfulD. try very hard17.What can we conclude from Paragraph 2？______A. Different noises may mean different things．B. The language we use symbolizes our social positions．C. Our social positions determine the way we are dressed．D. Our culture determines what a symbol stands for．18.The example of the little boy is used to show that ______ ．A. adults often learn from their youngB. people sometimes have wrong ideas about how language worksC. "pig" is a dirty word because pigs are dirtyD. words are not connected with the things they stand for【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】D 【小题4】B【解析】1．B．细节题．根据第一段It has been pointed out that human beings，by agreement，can make anything stand for anything．可推出人们经协议，发出任何一种声音都代表一种意义．结合选项，故选B．2．D．猜测词义题目．根据However，obvious these facts may appear at first glance，they are actually not so obvious as they seem except when we take special pains to think about the subject．推测出take pains指"不辞劳苦"，与D项吻合．3．D．主旨大意题．根据第二段Just as…一句看出就像头顶上的羽毛、手表链上的金子代表一个人的社会地位一样，我们的文化决定了不同的声音代表不同的意义．结合选项，故选D．4．B．细节题．从最后一句inherently connected看出，"猪之所以叫猪是因为它们太脏"，这是一种顽童的认识，并非理性的认识．这一点在最后一段的第二句中有symbols and the things they stand for are independent of each other为证．结合选项，故选B．本文章主要讲述了语言作为一种符号语言所拥有的特殊的意义和用法．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．CHomestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home．What to ExpectThe host will provide accommodation and meals．Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week．You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health．Accommodation ZonesHomestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2，3 and 4 of the transport system．Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential （居住的）．Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area．It is very convenient to travel in London by Underground．Meal Plans Available◇Continental Breakfast◇Breakfast and Dinner◇Breakfast，Packed Lunch and DinnerIt's important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast．Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice，cereal （谷物类食品），bread and tea or coffee．Cheese，fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England．Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by dessert，fruit and coffee．FriendsIf you wish to invite a friend over to visit，you must first ask your host's permission．You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy．SelfCatering Accommodation in Private HomesAccommodation on a roomonly basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room．This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the longstay student．However，it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise English at home quite as much．19.The passage is probably written for ______ ．A. hosts willing to receive foreign studentsB. English learners applying to live in English homesC. foreigners hoping to build British cultureD. travellers planning to visit families in London20.What can be inferred from Paragraph 3？______A. Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2．B. Hosts dislike travelling to the city centre．C. The business centre of London is in Zone 1．D. Accommodation in the city centre is not provided．21.Why do some people choose selfcatering accommodation？______A. To enjoy much more freedom．B. To experience a warmer family atmosphere．C. To enrich their knowledge of English．D. To entertain friends as they like．22.Which of the following will the host provide？______A. Medical care．B. Free transport．C. Room cleaning．D. Physical training．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】C【解析】1．B．推理判断题．根据文章第一段Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home．可知本文是给那些想到英国去学习语言的人所写的，故选B．2．C．细节理解题．根据Homestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2，3 and 4 of the transport system．Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential．可知伦敦1区是商业的集中区，2，3，4区有很多homestay 的服务．故选C．3．A．细节理解题．根据文章最后一段This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student．可知这种homestay提供让人们得到了很多的自由．故D正确．4．C．细节理解题．根据文章第二段第一句Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week．可知Room cleaning是对方提供的服务之一．故选C．本文是写给要到英国学习语言的人的，介绍了英国的Homestay的特点以及具体的信息．本文细节题居多，答题时在文章找到对应的地方，用笔进行标记，这有利于后期有时间检查时可以立刻找到答案的位置．仔细理解作者所讲的意思，再结合选项，通过排除法和自己对全文的把握，选出正确答案．三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）A BRAVE WOMAN Larrane Leach，a native woman，had a dream．She wanted to (23) a day care centre in her home．She (24) a nine-month college course and got her diploma．A month after she opened her day care centre，she was (25) five native pre-school children．Every morning the children sat in (26) and passed around a black and white feather．The child with the (27)talked and the others listened．After circle time，the group (28)outdoors．Yesterday they were picking berries，and Pal，Larrane's (29)，came along．Larrane gave the children empty jars (30) they left the house．While she was (31) them how to pick berries，one child ran off toward the trees．Larrane (32)after her，and while they were gone，an 80kg cougar (33)two-year-old Mikey!Larrane heard the other (34)screaming for help．She ran back and (35) the large cougar on top of the small boy．Mikey was screaming，"help!"Larrane (36) the cat by the neck．" All I was thinking was "save Mikey"，she said．Larrane (37) the cougar around to face her and (38) the cat's paw to stop the animal from scratch her．"I was (39)．" "What do I do now？"，said the 154cm day care worker．She called to Pal and (40)the cougar to the ground．She took Mikey in her arms and ran as the dog chased（追赶）the (41) up a tree．" Thank God for Pal．He saved the day"，said Larrene．Mikey's mother was happy Larrane (42) the cougar．She said，" Larrane saved my son's life．"23. A. open B. look at C. work at D. improve24. A. ran B. bought C. taught D. took25. A. catching up with B. looking afterC. worried aboutD. careful with26. A. a park B. a forestC. the playgroundD. a circle27. A. feather B. friend C. food D. jar28. A. talked B. slept C. went D. came29. A. brother B. daughter C. son D. dog30. A. if B. as C. since D. though31. A. making B. giving C. showing D. helping32. A. cheered B. ran C. shouted D. begged33. A. ate B. jumped on C. played with D. stole34. A. children B. mothers C. teachers D. nations35. A. attached B. caged C. saw D. shot36. A. took over B. touched C. pushed D. got hold of37. A. turned B. sent C. drove D. shocked38. A. left B. bent C. forced D. tore39. A. thinking B. screaming C. clear D. afraid40. A. lifted B. sat C. placed D. threw41. A. cherries B. child C. cat D. fear42. A. guided B. killed C. fought D. saved【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】A 【小题6】C 【小题7】D 【小题8】B 【小题9】C 【小题10】B 【小题11】B 【小题12】A 【小题13】C 【小题14】D 【小题15】A 【小题16】C 【小题17】A 【小题18】D 【小题19】C 【小题20】C 【解析】1-20 ADBDA/CDBCB/BACDA/CADCC1．A．动词的辨析，open打开，look at看着，work at从事于，improve提高，此处指Larrane Leach有一个梦想就是在她的家开一个日托所，故答案为A．2．D．动词的辨析，此处表示修了一个九个月的大学课程并获得证书，使用动词took，故答案为D．3．B．短语的辨析，catching up with追上，looking after照顾，worried about担心，careful with对…小心，此处指开了日托所，她照顾着五个当地的小孩，故答案为B．4．D．上下文的理解，根据下文After circle time可知，每天早上孩子们坐成一个圈，故答案为D．5．A．上下文的理解，根据前文的passed around a black and white feather可知，此处指的是拿到羽毛的孩子就讲话，其他孩子听，故答案为A．6．C．动词的辨析，talked说话，slept睡觉，went走，came来，此处指玩玩绕圈活动，孩子们就去户外，故答案为C．7．D．上下文的理解，根据下文as the dog chased可知Pal是Larrane的狗，因此使用dog，故答案为D．8．B．连词的辨析，if如果，as当，since自从，though尽管，此处指当孩子们离开房子的时候，Larrane给孩子们空的罐子，故答案为B．9．C．动名词的辨析，making制作，giving给，showing展示，helping帮助，此处指当她在展示如何摘果子的时候，故答案为C．10．B．动词的辨析，cheered欢呼，ran跑，shouted喊，begged乞求，此处指一个小孩朝着树那边跑过去，Larrane就追在她后面，故答案为B．11．B．动词的辨析，ate吃，jumped on跳上，played with玩…，stole偷，根据下文the large cougar on top of the small boy可知，一只猫跳上一个孩子身上，故答案为B．12．A．上下文的理解，根据语境其他孩子应该是尖叫着喊救命，因此使用children，故答案为A．13．C．动词的辨析，attached附上，caged把…关入笼中，saw看，shot射击，此处指Larrane看到这样的场景，故答案为C．14．D．短语的辨析，took over接管，touched触摸，pushed推，got hold of抓住，此处指Lararne抓住这只猫的脖子，故答案为D．15．A．动词的辨析，turned翻转，sent发送，drove驱使，shocked震惊，此处指Larrane 把这只猫转过来面对着她，故答案为A．16．C．动词的辨析，left离开，bent弯曲，forced强迫，tore撕裂，此处指强力控制着这只猫的爪子不要抓伤她，故答案为C．17．A．上下文的理解，根据下文的What do I do now可知，Larrane在想着现在应该怎么做，因此使用thinking，故答案为A．18．D．动词的辨析，lifted举起，sat坐，placed放置，threw扔，此处指她把这只猫扔到地上，故答案为D．19．C．上下文的理解，根据文章提到的是the cat ，故答案为C．20．C．动词的辨析，guided指导，killed杀，fought做斗争，saved拯救，此处指Larrane 与这只猫做斗争，故答案为C．短文主要介绍了Larrane开了一家日托所，有一天在户外活动的时候，一只猫攻击其中的一个孩子，Larrane勇敢地拯救了这个孩子的故事．在做完形填空时，首先需要快速的浏览全文，把握文章的主旨大意；其次要学会带着问题到文中相应的地方，通过细节阅读来寻找或概括答案；最后理清作者的写作思路也非常重要；做此类题时，要多注意一些形容词或动词的搭配，在平时多积累一些固定搭配．四、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）43.最近，你参加了高三年级组织的"你最重视哪科作业"的调查，结果见下面的饼状图．请据此写一篇短文，介绍调查结果，并根据其中两个数据谈论自己的看法．注意：1．短文的开头已为你写好．2．词数不少于100．Recently， a survey on homework preference has been conducted among senior three students． The results are as follows：最重视各科作业的学生比例示意图______【答案】Recently，a survey on homework preference has been conducted among senior three students．The results are as follows：more than half of the students，about 54%，usually put their Math homework in the first place while only 7% would rank Chinese as the most important．Meanwhile，English is regarded as most significant by 18% of the participants，and the other subjects attract the attention of 21% of the students．There is a profound difference between Math and Chinese．Without doubt，some students hold the view that Math is most interesting and challenging，and it seems easier for us to have a sense of achievement in it．However，each subject has its unique charm and they are of the same value．Therefore，I think we should take every subject seriously and improve our studies in a balanced way．【解析】Recently，a survey on homework preference has been conducted among senior three students．The results are as follows：more than half of the students，about 54%，usually put their Math homework in the first place while only 7% would rank Chinese as the most important．（高分句型一）Meanwhile，English is regarded as most significant by 18% of the participants，and the other subjects attract the attention of 21% of the students．（介绍调查结果）There is a profound difference between Math and Chinese．Without doubt，some students hold the view that Math is most interesting and challenging，and it seems easier for us to have a sense of achievement in it．（高分句型二）However，each subject has its unique charmand they are of the same value．Therefore，I think we should take every subject seriously and improve our studies in a balanced way．（谈论自己的看法）本篇书面表达属于图表类作文，根据提示信息最近，你参加了高三年级组织的"你最重视哪科作业"的调查，结果见下面的饼状图．请据此写一篇短文，写作时注意以下几点：一、仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，要点包括：介绍调查结果，并根据其中两个数据谈论自己的看法．二、图表是文章的总体框架，要在图表的范围内进行分析、构思和想象．要依据提示情景或词语，按照一定逻辑关系来写．本文写作时可以按照要点所给的顺序写．三、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态．四．注意使用高级词汇和句式，以增加文章的亮点．【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑，层次分明，而且使用了多种表达：The results are as follows：more than half of the students，about 54%，usually put their Math homework in the first place while only 7% would rank Chinese as the most important．（高分句型一）句中while是连词，表示前后的对比，意为"然而"研究结果如下：超过一半的学生，大约54%，通常把数学作业放在第一位，而只有7%的学生认为中文是最重要的．Without doubt，some students hold the view that Math is most interesting and challenging，and it seems easier for us to have a sense of achievement in it．（高分句型二）句中that Math is most interesting and challenging为同位语从句毫无疑问，一些学生认为数学是最有趣和最具挑战性的，它似乎让我们更容易有成就感．英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题．它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力．在撰写时要注意主谓语一致，时态呼应，用词贴切等．要提高英语写作水平，需要两方面的训练：一是语言基础方面的训练，要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功，即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子；二是写作知识和能力方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧．。

深圳市普通高中2017届高考高三英语3月模拟考试试题(二)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第Ⅰ卷（共105分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小題；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman want to do?A. Apply for an online course.B. Buy some kind of forms.pC. Ask the man’s email address.2.Whom is the woman trying to find?A.Her brother.B.Her son.C.Her grandson.3.What will the man do?A.Tum off the TV.B.Tum down the TV.C. Use his earphones.4.What does the man ask the woman to do?A.To finish her painting quickly.B.To help him plant potatoes.C.To call his teacher.5. Where was Jane at 8 yesterday morning?A.In the park.B.In her home.C.In thewoman’s home.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

广东省深圳市港澳台侨2017届高三英语上学期第二次模拟考试试题（无答案）第一卷Ⅰ. 听力（共20 小题，每小题1.5 分；满分30 分）听完录音后，从各题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

所有录音材料均仅读一遍。

例：（录音） Man: I wonder why the office is still not open?Women: But it’s not yet eight. In fact, it’s only a quarter to eight.When does the office open?A. At 8:30B. At 8:15C. At 8:00D. At 7:45答案是C。

听第1段材料，回答第1小题.1．What did the man say about the cell phone?A．It was a gift. B．He made it a gift.C．He would sell it. D．It got late calls.听第2段材料，回答第2小题.2．Where does the conversation take place?A．In a library. B．In an office.C．In a bookstore. D．In a grocery store.听第3段材料，回答第3小题.3．What will Olga do in the evening?A．Go to see a play. B．Go to visit Susan.C．Go to the disco. D．Go to meet his father.听第4段材料，回答第4小题.4．Which book has Peter’s brother got already?A．English textbooks. B．Chinese textbooks.C．A chemistry book. D A history book.听第5段材料，回答第5小题.5．Why does Jane eat a fruit for lunch?A．She is on a diet. B．She loves fruit a lot.C．She can get nothing else. D．She is in a rush for the work.听第6段材料，回答第6至8小题.6．Why is Tom thinking of a part-time job ?A. To get some experience. B．To make some money.C．To meet people. D．To get data for his school project. 7．What does Tom dislike about delivering newspapers ?A．Rising early. B．Memorizing address.C．Walking a lot. D．Working alone.8．Which of the following could Tom do while baby-sitting ? A．Meet friends. B．Watch TV.C．Drink beer. D．Listen to music.听第7段材料，回答第9至11小题.9.Which part of the party did Leila enjoy most?A.GamesB.DancingC.SingingD.Eating10.What was the girl from Class Three usually like?A.DeterminedB.Easy-goingC.ConfidentD.Shy11.What did the speakers say about Tracy?A.She had professional potential.B.She was good but a bit nervous.C.She learned singing from a professor.D.She was famous for singing.听第8段材料，回答第12至13小题.12.Why does Mary need a camera?A.To photograph the weekend camping.B.To photograph the landscape in Wales.C.To take pictures of wild birds.D.To improve her photography skills13.What must Mary do to borrow the camera?A.Give John some batteries.B.Invite John to camp together.C.Make sure nothing goes wrong with it.D.Show that she knows how to use it.听第9段材料，回答第14至17小题.14.What does Rachel do at the present?A. She edits films.B.She designs ads.C. She composes music.D.She works as a film director.15.Where did Rachel learn about the job?A.From online ads.B.from her friends.C.From the newspaper.D.From the movie studio.16.What was Rachel advised to do to get the job?A.keep calling.B.Meet the boss.C.Email the personal officer.D.Deliver the resume personally17.Who helped Rachel a lot to get the job?A.Her parentsB.Her teacherC.The interviewerD.The career advisor.听第10段材料，回答第18至20小题.18.What is most needed in the speaker’s job?A.ExperienceB.Creative ideasC.Attractive appearanceD.Knowledge in advertising19.Why does the speaker like his job?A.It is usually well-paidB.It has an excellent environment.C.It brings a sense of achievement.D.It offers an opportunity to travel abroad.20.What do we know about the speaker’s boss?A.He is truly a leader.B.He is an expert in advertising.C.He is difficult to get along with.D.He is very strict with his employees.II.英语运用（共35小题，每小题1分；满分35分）A）单项填空（共15小题）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

2020届广东省深圳市2017级高三上学期综合复习二模考试英语试卷★祝考试顺利★(解析版)第一部分阅读理解（共两节,满合40分)第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AWe have some practically secret national parks on our lists that you'll want to visit this spring.Guadalupe Mountains National ParkThe most visually striking point here is El Capitan. The massive cliff (悬崖), 2.5 times as tall as the Empire State Building, towers over the rest of the park, which offers you a perfect spot for taking impressive pictures. You can also wander the Salt Basin Dunes, 2,000 acres of shockingly white sands. If you're taking very long hikes, bring plenty of water and some protein-rich snacks.Katahdin Woods and Waters National MonumentThe Katahdin Woods and Waters National Monument preserves more than 87,500 acres of wild rivers and thick forests. In addition to hiking and camping, Katahdin is a great spot for hunting and fishing. Bring some hiking boots and perhaps trekking poles (登山杖)to cross these rocky forest trails. The park has a day use fee of $5, and the first-come, first-serve campsites cost $8 per night.North Cascades National ParkThough the snowy peaks of the North Cascades are dangerous in the winter, it turns into a thick and green park in the warmer months, filled with beautiful mountain valleys and clear lakes. You can take a guided nature hike or go fishing. Winter driving conditions in the North Cascades can be dangerous, due to water, frost, snow, or ice on the roads.Organ Mountains.—Desert Peaks National MonumentThis is not a national park,but is a national monument. It is home to several rare species of plants and animals,and lava (炫岩)flow. There are excellent chances for hiking, mountain biking, rock climbing, and nature photography, as well as overnight hiking. You can also go primitive camping anywhere in the monument for free. It's highly recommended that you should bring plenty of water and sunscreen, and know your fitness level ahead of time.1. What may attract a photographer most to go to the first park?A. The steep cliff.B. The low ticket price.C. The towers in the park.D. The particularly white sands.2. How much should one pay for camping in the second park for 2 days and 1 night?A. $15.B. $18.C. $21.D. $24.3. Camping in the fourth park, _____________.A. you are only allowed to camp in daytimeB. you can only stay one night there for freeC. you can feed rare animalsD. you should be well-prepared【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D本文是一篇应用文。

高中英语真题：2017届高三上学期第二次模拟考试英语试题Word版.doc一、阅读理解(共4题)1.Master painter Zhang Daqian (1899-1983) was well known for having a large number of friends and students. Among them, painter Li Qiujun was special.They got to know each other through Li's elder brother, who was one of Zhang's best friends.They admired each other's artistic talent and became confidants, which resulted in a romantic relationship.In 1948, Zhang produced Spring Clouds Amid Autumn Landscape, a mountain-and-water ink painting featuring gongbi (meticulous brushwork), as a gift for Li's 50th birthday.A year later, Zhang permanently departed from the mainland, and traveled and exhibited around the world before settling down in Taipei in1976.After leaving the mainland, he often said that he missed Li, who died in Shanghai in 1973.Spring Clouds Amid Autumn Landscape will be auctioned in Hong Kong on Oct 4.The painting not only marks a friendship between the two painters, but it deserves special attention because it shows Zhang at the top of his game as he sought to master the mountain-and-water style, according to C.K. Cheung, head of Sotheby's Chinese painting department.Sotheby's will auction the work at its major autumn sale, which runs from Oct 1 to 5.Cheung says the painting's composition and Zhang's attention to details reflect his incorporation of traditional touches, especially from Song Dynasty (960-1279) paintings, while also developing his own style.21. The underlined word “confidants” in paragraph 3 probably means ____.A. enemiesB. collegesC. friendsD. painters22. How old was Li Qiujun when she died?A. 50B. 75C. 78D. 8423. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Spring Clouds Amid Autumn Landscape was originally a gift for Li's 50th birthday.B. Zhang Daqian permanently departed from the mainland in 1949.C. Sotheby's will auction Spring Clouds Amid Autumn Landscape inHong Kong.D. Li Qiujun's elder brother was also one of ZhangDaqian's students.2.A new international study shows that some people's biological clock plays a powerful role for their life expectancy, regardless of lifestyle choices.Published in the latest issue of Aging on Wednesday, the study has found the most definitive evidence to explain why some people keep healthy lifestyle but die younger than others.Geneticist Steve Horvath from the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), led a team of 65 scientists around the world to record age-related changes to human DNA, analyse blood samples collected from 13,000 people and estimate their lifespan.A higher biological age, regardless of actual age, consistently predicts an earlier death, the study says."You get people who are vegan, sleep 10 hours a day, have a low-stress job, and still end up dying young," Horvath said in a statement. "We have shown some people have a faster innate aging rate."The findings discovered that 5 percent of the population ages at a faster biological rate, which translated to a roughly 50 percent higher than average risk of death at any age."The great hope is that we find anti-aging interventions that would slow your innate aging rate," Horvath said, adding that "this is an important milestone to realizing this dream."24. Some people keep healthy lifestyle but die younger than others because ______.A. their biological clock is not powerful enoughB. the most definitive evidence has been foundC. they have a higher actual age than othersD. they ages at a relatively faster biological rate25. How was the study conducted?A. By collecting and analyzing dataB. By interviewing lots of peopleC. By researching previous studiesD. By studying different lifestyles26. According to the study, it can be inferred that ______.A. people who keep healthy lifestyle tend to live longerB. people’s lifespan can be predicted by their ageC. 5 percent of people are believed to have a faster innate aging rateD. anti-aging interventions have proved to slow the innate aging rate27. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. We all should keep healthy lifestyleB. Geneticist finds anti-aging interventionsC. Biological clock predicts life expectancyD. Horvath builds an important milestone3.As a Chinese saying goes, “Taste is actually a memory of childhood”. Local specialty food may not be popular among all people, but it offers outsiders a glimpse of local culture and history.Gongcheng “oil tea” is such a kind of food that would be considered “weird” by ma ny first-time visitors to the remote county in the north of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Many people dislike its bitter and astringent（涩的）flavor when they take a sip.“It felt like drinking Chinese herbal medicine. I never expected that I wou ld gradually accept it afterwards, and even become addicted to it,” said a traveler surnamed Zhang who comes from Shijiazhuang in northern China’s Hebei province.Langshan village is said to be the birthplace of Gongcheng “oil tea” whose ideal ingredients are green tea and fermented tea. The village has preserved well its buildings and roads dating back to late Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), as well as its traditional way of making the special tea.Lin Fengyou, 60, introduced the cooking process. She looks younger than her age, and attributes this to the benefits of drinking “oil tea” throughout the year.The first procedure is to use a wooden hammer to pound the tea whileheating it in an iron pot, and then add edible oil and boiled water afterwards. She filters off the solid residues（余渣）, and pours the glue-like green tea soup into bowls. Then, she adds salt, caraway seed, green onion, dried rice, fried groundnuts, sliced taro and fried beans.The taste of the “oil tea” is a mixture of the distin ctive flavors of all its ingredients. Local people usually eat it together with glutinous rice（糯米）balls, rice dumplings and glutinous rice cake.The villagers consume “oil tea” three times a day. The tea soup is a healthy and refreshing food. “The tea soup to us is coffee to Westerners”, said Lin. “But it is tastier.”28. Many first-time visitors may find “oil tea” ______ when taking a sip.A. popularB. strangeC. addictedD. beneficial29. What can we learn about Lin Fengyou according to the passage?A. She never expected that she would gradually accept “oil tea”.B. She is one of the reasons why the special tea has been preserved.C. She thinks drinking “oil tea” throughout the year makes her look younger.D. She drinks “oil tea” three times every day and considers coffee tastier.30. Which is the correct order of cooking “oil tea” according to Lin Fengyou?a. pour the glue-like green tea soup into bowlsb. heat the tea in an iron pot and pound the teac. add salt, caraway seed, green onion, dried rice, etcd. add edible oil and boiled watere. filter off the solid residuesA. bdeacB. dbaceC. acebdD. beadc31. Which column is this passage probably taken from?A. Culture & EducationB. EntertainmentC. HealthD. Travel4.China's largest search engine Baidu has said it will make its latestartificial intelligence (AI) technology accessible to developers and businesses as part of the company's latest move into AI, big data and cloud computing.AI solution "Tianzhi" was launched at a cloud-computing summit held in Beijing Wednesday. It includes services in three fields: sensing technology, such as image and voice processing, machine learning, and deep learning, an advanced form of machine learning, said Zhang Yaqin, CEO of the Nasdaq-listed company, at the summit.Developers can access facial or voice recognition, algorithms（演算法）for data analysis and projections, and deep learning applications, Zhang said, adding that the technology could help users innovate in their sectors."With more devices connected to the cloud, enterprises will use cloud computing and AI more frequently," said Wu Hequan, an academician at the Chinese Academy of Engineering, "Open AI technology can play a bigger role."The company also revealed a plan to invest 10 billion yuan (1.45 billion U.S. dollars) in cloud computing in the next five years and establish an innovation center, which will serve 10 million enterprises.32. What is the main idea of paragraph one?A. Baidu will further develop its latest AI technology.B. Baidu has attracted developers’ and businesses’ attention.C. Users will be able to access Baidu’s latest AI technology.D. A company will move to AI, big data and cloud computing.33. “Tianzhi” i ncludes services in the following fields EXCEPT _____.A. sensing technologyB. voice processingC. machine learningD. deep learning34. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph four probably mean?A.It’s important for AI technology to be open.B.AI technology is more important than the cloud.C.People aren’t aware of the importance of AI technology.D.Enterprises will hardly benefit from open AI technology.35. What is Baidu’s next move according to the last paragraph?A. Reveal a plan to invest in cloud computing.B. Invest 10 billion yuan to serve enterprises.C. Get invested from enterprises in the next five years.D. Invest in computing and build an innovation center.二、未分类(共2题)1.It is very common for you to find yourself in an unfamiliar situation. 36 Yes, everyone tells you to stand on your own two feet and take responsibility for your action, but if you haven’t experienced a situation before, how can you know what to do?We usually try our best to do everything on our own and not to rely on others, but at certain times calling for help is the best way forward. You canpicture the scene of the man--it is usually a man--driving blindly around an unfamiliar town looking for an address he doesn’t know. 37 And he could get to his appointment on time. It is obvious to everybody in such a case that asking for help is not a sign of weakness, but rather the sensible thing to do.38 For example, you are looking for a new job and need to write your resume（简历）. If your pride prevents you from getting help and you just do the writing yourself, it may well cost the opportunity you are seeking. Similarly, when you just started a new job, you often don’t want to admit that you haven’t got the knowledge to finish a particular task, so you keep going and eventually make things worse than they were. This may lead to a diminishing（贬低）of you in the eyes of the boss. 39Now you can see that asking for help is not a sign of weakness but is the sensible and mature thing to do. 40 Making your life easier by asking for and using knowledgeable help is not a sign of weakness, but is actually quite a clever thing to do.A. What’s worse, you are most likely to lose the new job.B. Actually speaking, asking for help is not a sign of weakness.C. There are times when you know you don’t have the relevant experience.D. If only he would stop and ask for directions, he could save lots of time.E. However, many people tend to make mistakes over and over when help is available.F. You will also recognize expert help would save your time, energy and money.G. You can accustom yourself to asking for help sooner or later.2. I’ve dreamed of becoming a writer since I was a teenager. But 61_____ isn’t easy to get a book of mine published. 62_____ I’ve tried hard, none of my books have been published. This is really 63_____ (upset).This morning, I received a call from a publisher and 64_____ (tell) onceagain that there was no way my book would be published. 65_____ (feel) sad, I left home and went to the park near my apartment. At the park, I sat down on the bench near the grass.While I was sitting there, I saw a little boy about one and a half years old. He was running on the grass, 66_____ his mother not far behind him. He looked so happy when he enjoyed the 67_____ (free) of running on the grass. He then fell on the grass, but he quickly got up and continued 68_____ (run) as fast as he could again even without looking back at his mother. He was still running with a smile on his face, as if nothing 69_____ (happen).Seeing that, I was truly inspired. I 70_____ (sudden) realized that I shouldn’t get discouraged after experiencing failure. Instead, I should cheer up and keep on trying.三、完型填空(共1题)1.I remember quite well a day 17 years ago. That day, our twin sons, Chad and Brad, __41__ their car and left home to attend college. I realized that our __42__ would soon become a “table for two”. __43__, the boys would come home on the weekends, but __44__, I knew our family life would never be exactly the same again.The boys walked around each room to __45__ they hadn’t forgotten anything they needed. I packed a cooler with __46__ and their favorite cold snacks. I found a box and filled it with essential __47__ items. I thought theymight go to bed hungry that night. I __48__ my wallet and placed the little bit of __49__ I had in their hands.We all walked __50__. Chad and Brad gave me big __51__ and quickly got into their car. I __52__ as they drove away. When their car was __53__, I sat down on the driveway and cried __54__ than I had cried in a long time. My husband Roy tried to __55__ me, but I could see grief in his eyes, as well.There are many parents who would __56__ this period. Bittersweet feelings will be __57__ while I cannot explain them adequately. I can still remember __58__ I felt when we began that new chapter in our lives.__59__ time going by, however, Roy and I are now accustomed to our table for two and we enjoy our lives together. I have to admit I still miss our children and the old __60__ we had together.41.A.repaired B.washed C.loaded D.decorated42.A.room B.garden C.chair D.table43.A.So B.Yet C.Sure D.Therefore44.A.even then B.even so C.ever since D.ever after45.A.make sure B.look around C.think about D.sort out46.A.water B.drinks C.wine D.medicine47.A.food B.clothes C.book D.supply48.A.tidied B.cleaned C.closed D.emptied49.A.paper B.goods C.cash D.check50.A.outside B.indoors C.forward D.backward51.A.smiles B.stares C.kisses D.hugs52.A.talked B.waved C.ran D.cried53.A.traveling B.rushing C.out of order D.out of sight54.A.harder B.lighter C.more heavily D.more firmly55.A.delight B.persuade fort D.help56.A.adventure B.experience C.look for D.depend on57.A .absent B.present C.returning D.concealing58.A.what B.when C.why D.how59.A.With B.As C.For D.About60.A.tables B.houses C.times D.lives四、短文改错(共1题)1. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

2017年广东省深圳市坪山新区中考英语二模试卷一、选择填空1. ﹣Is everyone here today？﹣No， Jack isn't here． He is ________．（）A feeling sickB feeling sadC feeling sorry2. My cousin took a shower ________ after he finished their basketball match yesterday．（）A earlyB soonC quick3. 选出可以替代划线部分的选项．Your friend will________ you if your break your promise．（）A be disappointed atB be angry withC be unhappy with4. More and more species are in danger ________ the global warming．（）A so thatB because ofC because5. He is one of the most ________ actors in the history．（）A famousB humorousC important6. The meeting proved to be________ in her life．（）A a connection of two main roadsB an event of making an important changeC a new important start of one thing7. Don't be worried． You should always ________（）A be patientB be interestedC be positive8. ________ for us to take a taxi． We can go by metro．（）A It's not necessaryB It's not usefulC It's not important9. Your ______ is the thing that you want to achieve.A dreamB experienceC idea10. Not having ________________ her daughter abroad for a long time， the mother was very worried，（）A heard ofB heard fromC learned from11. During the speech, all the students sat ________ and listened carefully.A in troubleB in surpriseC in silence12. If you ___________ too much money on the dress， you will have none to have lunch．（）A spendB payC take13. ﹣What's the ______________ of the word， Mom？﹣I don't know， either． You can _____________ in the dictionary．（）A meaning， look it overB mean， look it upC meaning， look it up14. Up till now, the moon is known as a (an) ________ place because nothing can live or grow there.A peacefulB emptyC lifeless15. —What's the ______ of the town?—There are about 1,000,000 ______ there.A direction; peopleB population; peopleC number; peoples二、完型填空16. "Sesame Street" is a TV programme for children． It first appeared in New York（1）_______1969． It is called "the longest street in the world"． That's because the TV programme by that name can be seen in so many parts of the world．In the US over six million children watch the programme regularly． The viewers include more than half the nation's pre﹣school children． Parents love the programme． Many teachers also think it is very helpful, （2）_______ some educators are against certain things in it．Tests show children from different background have benefited from watching the programme． Those who watch it five times（3）_______week learn more than those who watch it once in a while． In the US the programme is shown at （4）_______ hours so that more children can watch it． The programmes all （5）_______songs, stories, jokes and pictures to help children understand numbers, letters and human relationship． But there are some differences． For example, the programme made in Mexico City devotes more time to teaching whole words than to teaching letters one by one．Why is "Sesame Street" more successful than other children's shows? There（6）_______ many reasons﹣the good education of its producers, the support（7）_______the government and businesses, and the skillful use of many TV tricks． Also（8）_______watch it with their children． This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on it． But the best reason may be that it makes every child（9）_______able to learn． Children find themselves learning, and they want to learn（10）_______．（1）A atB onC in（2）A andB soC though（3）A aB 不填C the（4）A the sameB differentC early（5）A useB takeC sing（6）A isB areC were（7）A forB withC from（8）A teachersB mothersC doctors（9）A feelB to feelC feeling（10）A manyB muchC more三、阅读理解（1）If you work as a driver in the restaurant， you may________．A never pay for mealsB pay a little for mealsC work on weekdaysD work in the afternoon．（2）If you buy the house， you________．A may pay more than ￥150， 000 for itB must have breakfast in thekitchen C have to take a bath in the public bathroom D may live on the south side of the city．（3）Any customer with a Shenzhen Daily of April 1， 2016 will get a small presentfrom________．A every supermarketB Yinghua RoadC Shenzhen DailyD Yingbin Supermarket．（4）If two adults and two students want to go to the concert， the tickets will costRMB________．A 220 yuanB 440 yuanC 270 yuanD 370 yuan．18. The second season of the popular Chinese singing contest "The Voice of China" was launched Wednesday in Beijing．Hosted by Zhejiang TV, the show is based on "The Voice of Holland．" The first season invited four famous singers as coaches （导师）, Yang Kun, Na Ying, Liu Huan and HarlemYu． The winner was Liang Bo, a 21﹣year﹣old man from Jilin．The choice of the coaches for the second season has not been decided yet, according to Jin Lei, the show's director． He said they planned to invite pop singers Faye Wong, Jacky Cheung, Andy Lau and Liu Huan, to be this year's coaches, but it hadn't been decided yet． And he said they were looking for contestants from around the world and they planned to choose 300 for the show．In the first season, the four coaches chose teams of contestants through a listening process with their backs to the contestants． If two or more judges wanted the same singer, the singer had the final choice of his or her coach． Finally, the contestants competed in later battles．For the second season, there will be changes in the process． One change is that coaches may still have the chances to choose their favorite contestants in the later battles．（1）How many coaches were there in the first season？________A Five．B Four．C Three．D Two．．（2）According to the passage， who will probably be one of the coaches again in the second season？________A Liu Huan．B Na Ying．C Yang Kun．D Harlem Yu．．（3）The last paragraph mainly talks about________．A the plan for choosing coachesB the plan for choosing contestantsC the changes in the process of the second seasonD how to find contestants from around the world．（4）According to the passage， which of the following statements is TRUE？________A "The Voice of China" is based on another similar programme．B There will be 3000 contestants for the show in the second season．C The coaches of the second season have already been decided．D The process will be the same in the secondseason．．19. Chinese people often think of a rainy spring as a rather romantic time to travel as the scenery seems to be more________ when it rains． If you are making a plan for your spring trip, Shaoxing is the place to go．Shaoxing lies in the south of the Yangtze River Delta （长江三角洲） in Zhejiang Province． You can take a flight from Shenzhen to Hangzhou and then a bus to Shaoxing． You can also take a direct train to Shaoxing from Shenzhen Railway Station．Shaoxing is one of the most famous historical cities in China． It is known for its rich culture, and as a city of bridges, tea and scholars （学者）． A number of great scholars either were born here or spent an important part of their life in the city, including the great writer Lu Xun．With a history of more than 1000 years, the area has many attractions, like the houses of famous historical people． In addition, the natural landscape alone is a good reason for avisit． During the rainy months of spring, visitors often take Wupeng Boats to enjoy its natural beauty．Silk products in Shaoxing are of high quality and are very popular with tourists． Shaoxing is famous for its wine, too． If you go to Shaoxing, you will find it has something for everyone．（1）The underlined word "picturesque" in the first paragraph means________．A beautifulB boringC crowdedD awful．（2）Why is Shaoxing known as a city of scholars？________A Because Shaoxing has a history of more than 1000 years．B Because the great writer Lu Xun was born in Shaoxing．C Because a number of scholars were born in Shaoxing or once lived there．D Because there are many houses of historical people．．（3）Shaoxing is famous for the following EXCEPT________．A teaB silk productsC wineD airports．（4）The passage suggests that________．A Shaoxing is well worth visitingB it is cheaper to travel to Shaoxing inspring C Shaoxing is in the west of the Yangtze River Delta D you can take a Wupeng Boat to Shaoxing from Hangzhou．20. Friendship can help you stick to your aims and make you more successful, according to an article in Times．Carlin Flora, the writer, who has studied friendship for years, finds that if you really want to change something in your life, you can develop friendship with people who have the same aims as you do．Friends can help make your own will stronger． Following good examples can help you get rid of bad behaviors and form new, healthier ________． For example, after a busy and tiring day, you probably want to go home and watch TV． However, your friend knocks on your door and asks you to go jogging with him． After jogging, you talk over coffee together． This is much better than just sitting in the room watching TV．Flora also points out that it's best to stop bad habits by turning attention to different, good ones． Instead of staying at home alone and spending hours in front of yourcomputer, building up friendship with those who have the values and habits you admire will lift you up more easily．We all wish to be with, and be liked by our friends． When you have friendship with people with strong wills and good behaviors, you will not only succeed more easily, but also find joy on your journey．（1）The underlined word "ones" in the third paragraph means________．A examplesB behaviorsC friendsD aims．（2）In the writer's opinion，________ is better for you after a busy and tiring day．A sitting in the room watching TVB staying at home aloneC spending hours in front of your computerD jogging with a friend．（3）According to the writer， we should make friends with those who________．A have the values and habits we admireB often go jogging with usC have the same jobs as we doD talk over coffee with us．（4）The main idea of this passage is________．A friends can help make your own will strongerB we all wish to be with， and be liked by our friendsC it's best to stop had habits by turning attention to different， good onesD friendship can help you stick to your aims and make you more successful．21. Tu Youyou, an 84﹣year﹣old woman scientist, became the first Chinese citizen to wina Nobel Prize in science on Oct． 5, 2015． While the news has made the Chinese people have national pride, it has also highlighted differences in prize﹣awarding practices between China and the world．Tu, a researcher at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, shared the 2015 Nobel Prize for Medicine with Irish﹣born William Campbell and Satoshi Omura of Japan． Campbell and Omura were honored for their anti﹣roundworm treatment, while Tu came up with a new drug for Malaria（疟疾）．When news broke that Tu was being awarded the prize, there were cheers as well as doubts．Some said the achievement was the result of collective efforts by lots of Chinese scientists, so it is unfair to award the prize only to Tu, China Youth Dailyreported． Indeed, Chinese science awards are mainly presented to projects, instead of individual scientists．But Western awards tend to honor individual scientists who are the first to come up with a new idea or method, said Li Zhenzhen, a researcher with the China Academy of Sciences．"The West believes that the progress of science originates from individuals' creative minds, " said Li． "Awarding prizes to scientists with creative ideas is the source of national innovation, " Li suggested． "The key is to create fair rules to find the most convincing candidate．"（1）Which field did Tu win the Nobel Prize？________A Literature．B Maths．C Physics．D Science．．（2）How many people won the 2015 Noble Prize for Medicine？________A Only one．B Two．C Three．D Four．．（3）What can we infer from the passage？________A Tu was the first to come up with a new idea in her project team．B All people said it's fair to award the prize only to Tu．C Chinese science awards are usually presented to individual scientists．D Western awards usually honor projects．．（4）You can probably read the passage in a（n）________．A fashion magazineB story bookC science reportD advertisement．四、语法填空22. Sometimes I really wonder（1）________ there is love between my parents． Every day they are very busy （2）________ （make） money． They don't act in the romantic ways that I read about in books or I see on TV．（3）________ their opinion， "I love you" is too muchto say．One day， my mother was sewing a quilt． I quietly sat down beside her and looked at her．"Mom， I have a question for you，" I said， breaking the （4）________ （silent）．"What？" she asked， still doing her work．"Is there love between you and Dad？" I asked her in a very low voice．She stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes． But then she continued to sew the quilt． I was very embarrassed because I thought I had hurt her．It seemed like （5）________ very long time before my mother started to speak again． "Susan，" she said thoughtfully， "look at this thread． Sometimes it appears， but most of it disappears in the quilt． The thread makes the quilt strong． If life is a quilt，then love should be a thread． It can （6）________（hard） be seen anywhere or anytime，but it's really there． Love is inside．"I listened carefully but I didn't understand before the next spring． My father had a stroke （中风） and couldn't walk by （7）________ （he） any more． After that， my mother helped my father walk outside every day． Along the country road， there were many beautiful （8）________ （tree）． They two， hand in hand， walked slowly． To me， that was （9）________ （beautiful） picture in the world ﹣ that's a picture of love．They still don't say "I love you" to each other． But I know they have deep love for each other． I used to think love （10）________（mean） flowers and sweet kisses． But actually，love is just a thread in the quilt．五、书面表达23. 请你根据以下提示提取所需的信息写一篇短文，来简单介绍一下著名演员卓别林．可适当发挥．注意：1．表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥．2．词数90左右．3．表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名．2017年广东省深圳市坪山新区中考英语二模试卷答案1. A2. B3. B4. B5. A6. B7. C8. A9. A10. B11. C12. A13. C14. C15. B16. CCABABCBAC17. ADDB18. BACA19. ACDA20. BDAD21. DCAC22. whether/if,making,In,silence,a,hardly,himself,trees,the most beautiful,meant23. Charlie ChaplinCharlie Chaplin was the greatest star of the silent film ear．（职业）He was born in London in 1889．（姓名，出生日期和地点） He is a creative and hard﹣working man with a sense of humour． He was considered as a genius．（性格） When was young， his dad died and his mum got seriously ill．【高分句型一】 Poor Charlie lived a poor life．（小时候的生活）But later， he became a comic actor and film director． Modern Times is one of his most famous films．【高分句型二】 He won Oscar Prize twice and received the applause from all over the world．（成就和作品）。