综合英语试卷 (2)

2022年自考专业(英语)综合英语（二）考试真题及答案一、语法与词汇从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案，并填在答题纸相应的置上。

错选、多选或未选均无分。

(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)1、 ______ English, they have to study a second foreign language.A.ExceptB.Except forC.BesidesD.Beside2、 Without trees our world ______ a much drier place.A.isB.will beC.would beD.must be3、 I would have gone with you, but I ______ too tired.A.wasB.had beenC.must beD.must have been4、 His father was an under-paid worker, ______ hard life turned him into a rebel.A.whoseB.whichC.of whoseD.of which5、 The electricity was cut off while the film ______.A.was shownB.was to showC.was showingD.was being shown6、 What ______ honest man he is.A.aB./C.theD.an7、I’d like to have ______ with you sometime this week about your approaching examination.A.a wordB.some wordC.some wordsD.one word8、 Only in recent years ______ begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do more good than harm.A.people haveB.since people haveC.have peopleD.people who have9、 ______ makes mistakes must correct them.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhoeverD.Whatever10、 It worried her a bit ______ her hair was turning gray.A.whileB.thatC.ifD.for11、 Have you seen Henry lately? My boss wants to know ______.A.how he is getting alongB.how is he getting alongC.what he is getting alongD.what is he getting along12、I don’t know how to get Susan to give up smoking, but I’m going to do it ______.A.in any caseB.in no caseC.by some meansD.by no means13、 Human beings ______ a lot to the birds and beasts who eat insects.A.obligeB.oweC.thankD.gratitude14、 ______, the worse I seem to feel.A.When I take some medicineB.The more medicine I takeC.Taking more of the medicineD.The more medicine taken15、 He spoke so ______ that even his opponents were impressed by his words.A.franklyB.clearlyC.convincinglyD.loudly二、完形填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案，并填在答题纸相应的位置上。

高等教育自学考试综合英语（二）试题I. 词法、词汇。

用适当的词填空。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上将所选答案的字母涂黑。

（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer. (25 points)1. Friendship is almost ______ union of a part of one mind with a part of another.A. /B. theC. aD. an2. ______ a large collection of works of science in Chinese, this library also keeps many science books in foreign languages.A. ExceptB. Except forC. In reference toD. In addition to3. It is not always easy to distinguish ______ words which look or sound alike or which have similar meanings.A. /B. fromC. betweenD. from among4. I really ______ go back to work tomorrow, but I feel so bad that I have decided to stay in bed for a few more days.A. ought toB. canC. willD. may5.She did not hear what you said because she ______ in her reading.A. was absorbedB. absorbedC. is absorbedD. has been absorbed6.I voted for the proposal though ______ did.A. anyone elseB. somebody elseC. someone elseD. nobody else7.The enemy dropped hundreds of bombs over the city, ______ many deaths and great destruction.A. causeB. causedC. causingD. having caused8. Athletes ______ at the Olympic Games are supposed to be nonprofessionals.A. who competeB. who are competingC. who will competeD. who have competed9. ______ Jack wouldn’t take up the job, we might as well ask Richard to do it.A. ForB. SinceC. WhileD. Though10. “You haven’t been to the Niagara Falls?”“______, I haven’t.”A. Of course notB. NoC. YesD. Certainly11. They have abandoned city life and settled in the country, living on______ in the fields.A. what they growB. that they growC. how they growD. which they grow12.I ______ this three-room apartment without the money I borrowed from the bank.A. needn’t have boughtB. mustn’t have boughtC. shouldn’t have boughtD. couldn’t have bought13. Your explanation was ______ satisfactory; you didn’t tell us the truth.A. far fromB. far awayC. farther fromD. farther away14. The trashman’s neighbors consider him highly ______ as he does work society needs.A. respectableB. respectfulC. respectiveD. respected15. He made ______ efforts for his degree examination and succeeded.A. constantB. stableC. steadyD. regular16. As an experienced driver, he often warns beginners not to ______ any risk.A. receiveB. takeC. acceptD. try17. The Chinese handicrafts he brought home are popular ______ his American friends.A. withB. withinC. inD. to18. The title of the 35th Nurse of the Year was granted to Miss Helen Taylor, who had devoted herself ______ nursing for forty years.A. inB. intoC. toD. onto19. He is ______ of an expert on international law.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing20. China attaches great importance ______ the relationships with her neighbouring countries.A. ontoB. inC. toD. into21. He tried to appear calm, but his trembling voice gave him ______.A. upB. awayC. inD. off22. Many people have exaggerated ______ computers are capable of.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how23.He was accused ______ drunken driving and was facing up to sixmonths in prison.A. withB. againstC. ofD. by24. The kindhearted couple decide to ______ the child whose parents had been killed in an accident.A. adoptB. adaptC. adjustD. admit25. I wouldn’t study abroad. For one thing, I can’t afford the expenses; ______ I don’t think I can get used to life there.A. for otherB. for the otherC. for othersD. for anotherII. 完形填空。

《综合英语（二）》复习资料1I. Multiple Choice1. Don’t let the child play with scissors_________he cuts himself.A. in caseB. so thatC. now thatD. only if2. He wrote the letter _________a new pen.A. inB. onC. withD. by3. ________ it’s an old ritual, ________ Coming-of-Age Day is changing.A. Though; butB. Although; butC. Though; /D. Although; and4. She says she would do the same work _________ she didn 't receive any money for it.A. ifB. even ifC. so thatD. because5. The teacher had no control _________ the children.A. overB. onC. ofD. to6. He suggests we_________to the cinema at once, otherwise we will be late.A. must goB. goC. will goD. would go7. You will not be_________about your food in time of great hunger.A. specialB. particularC. peculiarD. specific8. I wish you_________go with me tomorrow.A. willB. wouldC. shallD. can9. There is much I enjoy about the changing seasons, but my favorite time is the _________from fall to winter.A. transmissionB. transformationC. transitionD. transfer10. In some countries, the Grown-up celebration is a very formal ________.A. accidentB. eventC. incidentD. matter11. _________,so he didn’t come to school last week.A. Though he was illB. Being illC. Having been illD. He was ill12. He will be back in ________________ day or twoA. aB. theC. anD. /13. During rumspringa, Amish teenagers can do ________they want to do.A. whatB. thatC. whateverD. those14. ____________________today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingD. If he leaves15. These rules are similar ________ the first rule I just discussed.A. toB. withC. asD. by16. They all remained __________ in the lecture hall.A. standB. standingC. stoodD. to stand17. If I had come here yesterday, I _________________him.A. would have seenB. would seeC. have seenD. saw18. Most rites of passage have three ________, or parts, in the ritual: separation, transition, and incorporation.A. stagesB. proceduresC. tasksD. periods19. This movie is not_________for children to see: it contains too much violence and too many love scenes.A. profoundB. validC. decentD. upright20. The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang, who was reported_________________ the world record in the 110-meter hurdle race.A. breakingB. having brokenD. to break21. Many people like white color as it is a_________of purity.A. symbolB. signC. signalD. symptom22. A student is allowed to leave the room __________ a teacher has given permission.A. in caseB. only ifC. even ifD. as soon as23. ________ N(n)ew kimonos are expensive, ________ many women do not buy them.A. Because;soB. /;soC. /;andD. As;so24. Many of my mother’s friends _________ Buddhism.A. believeB. believe inC. have faith inD. have confidence in25. He has been doing badly __________ his operation.A. since everB. from then onC. ever sinceD. after thatII. Word Formation.Directions: Complete the sentences with the proper form of the words in the brackets.1.She had attended an interview, at her boyfriend’s __________ (insist).2.After their meeting, both men described the talks as frank, friendly and _____ (construct).3.The young man met all the health __________ (qualify) a fighter pilot needs.4.In modern society, work and ongoing education are becoming __________ (separate); learninghas become a lifelong necessity.5.Both the sisters work in a supermarket wrapping and __________ (delivery) gifts.6.__________ (expose) to lead is known to damage the brains of young children.7.Through some __________ (fortunate) accident, the information reached me a day late.8.He is a university professor who __________ (special) in the history of Russian empire.9.Is it possible to __________ (pursuit) economic reform and democracy at the same time?10.The border crossing with Egypt is restricted to travelers with special permission, and thecrossings with Israel are virtually __________ (penetrable) for Palestinians.III. Blank Filling.1.My income caries from month to month. It __________ to be about 5,000 yuan.2.Yes, now we know that the owner of the coal mine is responsible for the death of the 43 miners.But on one can yet __________ how he could have hidden the facts for so long.3.I took the teacher’s warning and decided to work __________. As time went by, I began toimprove rapidly. My efforts proved to be very rewarding.4.I never felt at ease in front of strangers when I was a kid, so I usually __________.5.I forgot the time __________ carelessness. So by the time I got to the cinema the movie was allbut over.6.He did not look very impressive __________ personal appearance, but he turned out to be aman of very unusual talents.7.The 33 Chilean coal miners were __________ love for their country when they were finallybrought up to the surface safe and sound.8.There are corrupt officials __________. But I believe there are honest officials around as wellwho care about the people and their own good name, and will rise to the occasion when the moment comes.9.Many young people fresh out of university are __________ a reasonably inexpensive place tolive. The city government knows this and has promised to see to it that they will soon have apartments they can afford.10.It is understood that during the president’s absence, the vice-president will __________ theweekly meeting.IV. ClozeThe man who brings my milk used to knock for his money for the week’s milk while I was eating breakfast on Saturday morning.1lately he has been arriving before I get up. Staff 2mean that four men are sharing five。

单项选择题一、单选1、He ____ their hospitality and stayed a whole week without paying them anything （分数：1 分）A. took the place ofB. make fun ofC. took advantage ofD. took delight in标准答案是：C。

2、She has set a new record, that is, sales of her latest book ____50 million （分数：1 分）A. have reachedB. has reachedC. are reachingD. had reached标准答案是：A。

3、Your sorrow will _____in time （分数：1 分）A. wearB. wearingC. wear offD. wears off标准答案是：C。

4、People get used ___a beard, but he shaved it off. （分数：1 分）A. to smokeB. to somkingC. somkingD. for somking标准答案是：B。

5、The thief ___to shoot me if i didn`t give him my money （分数：1 分）A. promisedB. rfusedC. beggedD. treated标准答案是：D。

6、Much ______been said about the problem but nothing _______ been done so far （分数：1 分）A. has，hadB. had，hasC. had，hadD. have, have标准答案是：A。

7、My father did go to New York; the doctor suggested that he ___there （分数：1 分）A. not to doB. hadn’t goD. wouldn’t go标准答案是：C。

2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷1、China’s BeiDou Navigation Satellite System, whose positioning ________ will reach 2.5 meters by 2020, will soon provide services for more countries.A．accuracy B．categoryC．function D．reference2、—I am searching one online shopping site after another for a computer.—So __________I before I decided to buy a new camera.A．had B．have C．am D．would3、In spite of _________ has been said, quite a lot of people are still uncertain about the stateof the country’s economy.A．what B．whichC．that D．as4、As economy is declining, jobs ________to the young, continue to be scarce.A．available B．convenientC．comfortable D．valuable5、The palace is heavily guarded, because inside its walls ________.A．where sit the European leaders B．the European leaders there sitC．sit the European leaders D．that the European leaders sit6、________ they choose Chinese company is that China has the most advanced technology ofhigh speed railway in the world.A．When B．ThatC．Where D．Why7、（2018·海淀二模）This view is common _________ all sections of the community.A．across B．aboveC．around D．along8、Sometimes we have to face embarrassing moments ________ we can only keep silent. A．who B．whichC．when D．why9、In Australia, many road signs are now both in English and Chinese, ______ it easier for Chinese tourists to travel.A．making B．made C．make D．makes10、— How is the test that you took yesterday?— Unfortunately, not even one of the hundred students who took the test ______ passed. A．has B．have C．are D．is第二部分阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Network Education College, BLCU《综合英语Ⅱ》模拟试卷二注意：1.试卷保密，考生不得将试卷带出考场或撕页，否则成绩作废。

请监考老师负责监督。

2.请各位考生注意考试纪律，考试作弊全部成绩以零分计算。

3.本试卷满分100分，答题时间为90分钟。

4.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷，所有答案必须答在答题卷上，答在试题卷上不给分。

I. Multiple Choice. (1 point for each, altogether20 points) Directions: There are 20 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word that you think best complete the sentence. Write your answers on the answer sheet.1. Who would you rather _______ with you, George or me?2. Many people like white color as it is a _______ of purity.3. With his wife out of job, he _______ a new car. A4. _______ the storm, the ship would have reached its destination on time.5. Very few people understood his lecture, the subject of which was very _______. B6. The famous scientist _______ his success to hard work.7. We expect him to _______ his promises.8. I suggest we put the scheme into effect, for it is quite _______.9. For years now, the people of that faraway country have been cruelly _______ by a dictator. C10. I have had my eyes tested and the report says that my _______ is perfect.11. We should concentrate on sharply reducing interest rates to pull the economy out of _______. D[A] rejection [B] restriction [C] retreat [D] recession [A] going [B]] to go [C] have gone [D] went[A] symbol [B] sign [C] signal [D] symptom[A] can not afford [B] can not buy [C] can not have [D] can not get[A] But for [B] In case of [C] In spite of [D] Because of[A] dim [B] obscure [C] conspicuous [D] intelligible[A] imparted [B] granted [C] ascribed [D] acknowledged[A] carry out [B] come out [C] turn out [D] find out[A] eligible [B] sustainable [C] probable [D] feasible[A] depressed [B] immersed [C] oppressed [D] cursed[A] outlook [B] vision [C] horizon [D] perspective12. We left the meeting, there obviously _______ no point in staying.[A] were [B] being [C] to be [D] having13. He never lets you down at work. It means he _______ at work.[A] never disappoints you [B] never makes you happy[C] laughs at you [D] embarrasses you14. The _______ cycle of life and death is a subject of interest to scientists and philosophers alike.[A] incompatible [B] exceeding [C] instantaneous [D] eternal15. In those days, executives expected to spend most of their lives in the same firm and, unless they were dismissed for _______, to retire at the age of 65.[A] integrity [B] denial [C] incompetence [D] deduction16. The old gentleman was a very _______ looking person, with grey hair and gold spectacles. D[A] respectful [B] respected [C] respective [D] respectable17. England’s team, who are now superbly f it, will be doing their best next week to _______ themselves for last year’s defeat.C[A] revive [B] retort [C] revenge [D] remedy18. Weeks _______ before anyone was arrested in connection with the bank robbery. B[A] terminated [B] elapsed [C] overlapped [D] expired19. Clark felt that his _______ in one of the most dramatic medical experiments of all time was worth the suffering he underwent. D[A] apprehension [B] appreciation [C] presentation [D] participation20. I waited for him for half an hour, but he never _______.[A] turned in [B] turned down [C] turned off [D] turned upII. Cloze (1 point for each, altogether 20 points)Directions: Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks.Write your answers on the answer sheet.More and more students want to study in “hot” majors.21 a result, many students want to 22 their interests and study in these 23 such as foreign languages, international business and law, etc.Fewer and fewer students choose scientific majors, 24 , maths, physics and biology, and art majors 25 history, Chinese and philosophy.26 students can study in these “hot” majors, because the number of these “hot” majors 27 limited.If one 28 interest in his work or study, 29 can he do well? I 30 this from one of my classmates. He is 31 the countryside. His parents are farmers. Though he 32 biology, he chose “international business”. He 33 to live a life which isdifferent 34 of his parents.In the end, he found he 35 in doing business. He found all the subjects to be 36 . 37 this wouldn't have happened if he had chosen his major according to his own interests.Choosing a major in university 38 decide one's whole life. Majors 39 are not “hot” today may become the “hot” major of tomorrow.Choosing your major according to your own 40 is the best way to succeed.21. [A] Being [B] For [C] Having [D] As22. [A] give up [B] appear [C] give [D] master23. [A] place [B] room [C] areas [D] space24. [A] for example [B] much as [C] and so on [D] as a result25. [A] even [B] like [C] just [D] or26. [A] Only a few [B] Quite a few [C] Perhaps [D] Many27. [A] is [B] are [C] would be [D] have been28. [A] had no [B] had [C] has no [D] has29. [A] why [B] and what [C] how [D] and how30. [A] suggested [B] guessed [C] searched [D] learned31. [A] out of [B] off [C] in [D] from32. [A] studied [B] likes [C] learns [D]succeeds to study33. [A] wants [B] doesn’t want[C] enjoys [D] doesn’t like34. [A] from which [B] from that [C] for which [D] for that35. [A] was interested [B] was clever[C] was not interested [D] was not clever36. [A] lovely [B] rare [C] obvious [D] tiresome37. [A] So [B] Then [C] Just then [D] Maybe38. [A] can [B] does not [C] probably [D] perhaps not to39. [A] on which [B] in which [C] which [D] /40. [A] interests [B] experience [C] mind [D] heartIII. Reading Comprehension. (2 points for each, altogether 30 points) Directions: There are three passages followed by questions. Beneath each question there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the right answer for each question. Write your answers on the answer sheet.Passage 1Solar energy for your home is coming. It can help you as a single home owner. It can help the whole country as well. Whether or not solar energy can save your money depends on many things. Where you live is one factor. The type of home you have is another. Things like insulation present energy costs, and the type of system you buy are added factors.Using solar energy can help save our precious fuel. As you know, our supplies of oil and gas are very limited. There is just not enough on hand to meet all our future energy needs. And when Mother Nature says that’s all. The only way we can delay hearing those words is by starting to save energy now and by using other sources, like the sun.We won’t have to worry about the suns running out of energy for another several billion years or so. Besides as an endless source of energy, the use of the sun has other advantages as well. The sun doesn’t offer as many problems as other energy sources. For example, fossil fuel plants add to already high pollution levels. With solar energy, we will still need sources of energy, but we won’t need as mu ch. That means we can cut down on our pollution problems.With all these good points, why don’t we use more solar power? There are many reasons for this. The biggest reason is money. Until now, it was just not practical for a home owner to put in a solar unit. There were cheaper sources of energy. All that is changing now. Solar costs are starting to equal the costs of oil and electricity. Experts say that gas, oil and electricity prices will continue to rise. The demand for electricity is increasing rapidly. But new power plants will use more gas, oil or coal. Already in some places the supply of electricity is being rationed. Solar energy is now in its infancy. It could soon grow to becomea major part of our nations energy supply.41. Which statement best expresses the main idea?[A] Something about Solar Energy and Pollution.[B] Solar Energy.[C] Energy and Pollution.[D] Energy and Money.42. Solar energy can help us save __________.[A] the earth and natural resources [B] mother nature[C] the sun [D] our precious fuel43. The sun is an endless source of energy, it will not run out of it for __________.[A] several million years [B] several hundred years[C] several billion years [D] several thousand years44. Which of the following statements is correct?[A] Energy from coal would not pollute our living environment.[B] Energy from natural gas would not pollute our living environment.[C] Energy from the sun would not pollute our living environment.[D] Energy from oil would not pollute our living environment.45. Solar energy is now in its infancy, __________.[A] but it will be considered as an important part of our nation’s energy supply[B] yet we will build more power plants[C] and the supply of electricity will be rationed[D] but we don t need practice energy rationing nowPassage 2In this age of Internet chat, videogames and reality television, there is no shortage of mindless activities to keep a child occupied. Yet, despite the competition, my 8-year-old daughter Rebecca wants to spend her leisure time writing short stories. She wants to enter one of her stories into a writing contest, a competition she won last year.As a writer I know about winning contests, and about losing them. I know what it is like to work hard on a story only to receive a rejection slip from the publisher. I also know the pressure of trying to live up to a reputation created by previous victor ies. What if she doesn’t win the contest again? That’s the strange thing about being a parent. So many of our own past scars and dashed hopes can surface.A revelation (启示) came last week when I asked her, “Don’t you want to win again?”“No,” she replied, “I just want to tell the story of an angel going to first grade.”I had just spent weeks correcting her stories as she spontaneously (自发地) told them. Telling myself that I was merely an experienced writer guiding the young writer across the hall, I offered suggestions for characters, conflicts and endings for her tales. The story about a fearful angel startin g first grade was quickly “guided” by me into the tale of a little girl with a wild imagination taking her first music lesson. I had turned her contest into my contest without even realizing it.Staying back and giving kids space to grow is not as easy as it looks. Because I know very little about farm animals who use tools or angels who go to first grade, I had to accept the fact that I was co-opting (借用) my daughter’s experience.While stepping back was difficult for me, it was certainly a good first step that I will quickly follow with more steps, putting myself far enough a way to give her room but close enough to help if asked. All the while I will be reminding myself that children need room to experiment, grow and find their own voices.46. What do we learn from the first paragraph?[A] A lot of distractions compete for children’s time nowadays.[B] Children do find lots of fun in many mindless activities.[C] Rebecca is much too occupied to enjoy her leisure time.[D] Rebecca draws on a lot of online materials for her writing.47. What did the author say about her own writing experience?[A] She was constantly under pressure of writing more.[B] Most of her stories had been rejected by publishers.[C] She did not quite live up to her reputation as a writer.[D] Her way to success was full of pains and frustrations.48. Why did Rebecca want to enter this year’s writing contest?[A] She had won a prize in the previous contest.[B] She wanted to share her stories with readers.[C] She was sure of winning with her mother’s help.[D] She believed she possessed real talent for writing.49. The author took great pains to refine her daughter’s stories because __________.[A] she wanted to help Rebecca realize her dreams of becoming a writer[B] she was afraid Rebecca’s imagination might run wild while writing[C] she did not want to disappoint Rebecca who needed her help so much[D] she believed she had the knowledge and experience to offer guidance50. What’s the author’s advice for parents?[A] Children should be given every chance to voice their opinions.[B] Parents should keep an eye on the activities their kids engage in.[C] Children should be allowed freedom to grow through experience.[D] A writing career, though attractive, is not for every child to pursue.Passage 3Foxes and farmers have never got on well. These small dog-like animals have long been accused of killing farm animals. They are officially classified as harmful and farmers try to keep their numbers down by shooting or poisoning them.Farmers can also call on the services of their local hunt to control the fox population. Hunting consists of pursuing a fox across the countryside, with a group of specially trained dogs, followed by men and women riding horses. When the dogs eventually catch the fox they kill it or a hunter shoots it.People who take part in hunting think of it as a sport; they wear a special uniform of red coats and white trousers, and follow strict codes of behavior. But owning a horse and hunting regularly is expensive, so most hunters are wealthy.It is estimated that up to 100,000 people watch or take part in fox hunting. But over the last couple of decades the number of people opposed to fox hunting, because they think it is brutal (残酷的), has risen sharply. Nowadays it is rare for a hunt to pass off without some kind of confrontation (冲突) between hunters and hunt saboteurs (阻拦者). Sometimes these incidents lead to violence, but mostly saboteurs interfere with the hunt by misleading riders and disturbing the trail of the fox’s smell, which the dogs follow.Noisy confrontations between hunters and saboteurs have become so common that they are almost as much a part of hunting as the pursuit of foxes itself. But this year supporters of fox hunting face a much bigger threat to their sport. A Labour Party Member of the Parliament, Mike Foster, is trying to get Parliament to approve of a new law which will make the hunting of wild animals with dogs illegal. If the law is passed, wild animals like foxes will be protected under the ban in Britain.51. Rich people in Britain have been hunting foxes __________.[A] for recreation [B] in the interests of the farmers[C] to limit the fox population [D] to show off their wealth52. What is special about fox hunting in Britain?[A] It involves the use of a deadly poison.[B] It is a costly event which rarely occurs.[C] The hunters have set rules to follow.[D] The hunters have to go through strict training.53. Fox hunting opponents often interfere in the game __________.[A] by resorting to violence [B] by confusing the fox hunters[C] by taking legal action [D] by demonstrating on the scene54. A new law may be passed by the British Parliament to __________.[A] prohibit farmers from hunting foxes[B] forbid hunting foxes with dogs[C] stop hunting wild animals in the countryside[D] prevent large-scale fox hunting55. It can be inferred from the passage that __________.[A] Something about Solar Energy and Pollution.[B] limiting the fox population is unnecessary[C] hunting foxes with dogs is considered cruel and violent[D] fox-hunting often leads to confrontation between the poor and the richIV. Translation. (2 points for each, altogether 10 points)Directions: Translate the following Chinese sentences into English by using the words given in the brackets. Write your answers on the answer sheet.56. 她看起来仿佛刚从外太空回来似的。

⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯精品自学考料推荐⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯全国 2018 年 10 月高等教育自学考试综合英语（二）试题课程代码： 00795I. 、语法、词汇。

从 A 、 B、 C、D 四个选项中，选择一个正确答案，并填在答题纸相应的位置上。

( 本大题共25 小题，每小题 1 分，共 25 分 )Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer .(25 points)1． It is generally believed that _______ education can make a big difference to a person ’s life.A ． aB ．anC． the D ．/2． James Michell was deaf , dumb , and blind from birth , but he distinguished people _______ their smells , and in this way formed correct judgments.A ． ofB ．byC． to D ．with3． The soldier was awarded a medal because he _______ great bravery under fire.A ． showsB ．showedC． has shown D ．had shown4． My intent is to help those parents who now realise that they _______ be overindulging their children but don’tknow how to stop .A ． mightB ．couldC． would D ．should5．“ _______ bottle up your anger and have an almighty explosion , why not express it now and then?”A ． Instead ofB ．Despite ofC． Rather than D ．More than6． We cannot accurately predict how much carbon dioxide _______ by factories will remain permanently in the air.A ． releasedB ．to releaseC． releasing D ．being released7． Historians agree that early American Indians came from Siberia , _______ a long-vanished land bridge across the Bering Strait.A ． crossB ．crossing1C． crossed8． _______ , but the fire brigade came too.A ． If only the police arrivedC． Only if the police arrived D ．to crossB ．Not only the police arrived D ．Not only did the police arrive9． Columbus Day _______ on the twelfth of October because on that day in 1492, Christopher Columbus first landed in America.A ． is celebratedB ．celebratesC． celebrating D ．was celebrated10． Every one of us has several habits, _______ most of them are unconscious and we perform them without any thought.A ． even ifB ．even thoughC． since D ．therefore11．Only when the war was over in 1953 _______ to get back to work .A ． that was he able C． was he ableB ．that he was able D ．he was able12． If every requested object is given on demand , a child would have _______ opportunities to learn the value of money .A ． lessB ．a littleC． fewer D ．a few13． The supervisor could have prevented the accident _______ it beforehand .A ． has he knownB ．had he knownC． if he knows D ．if he knew14． The government has decided to increase _______ for civil servants.A ． salariesB ．feesC． wages D ．earnings15． It gradually _______ me that much of what they had said was far from the truth .A ． dawned toB ．dawned onC． came to D ．came on16． Nowadays many parents feel guilty _______ spending little time with their children .A ． withB ．atC． about D ．for17． It is _______ knowledge that water freezes at 0 ℃ .A ． ordinaryB ．normal2C． usual D ．common18． A dedicated nurse is always ready to _______ patients ’needs.A ． attend toB ．attend inC． care with D ．care on19． Would you _______ me a favour and keep an eye on my house while I am away?A ． giveB ．offerC． do D ．make20． How do the two products compare in terms _______ quality and reliability?A ． ofB ．asC． with D ．about21． A woman who wishes to have a successful career has to _______ some sacrifices.A ． involveB ．makeC． give D ．offer22． His parents offered to settle his debts , but he _______ hear of it .A ． can’tB ．couldn ’tC． won’t D ．wouldn ’t23． My parents don ’t_______ my trying to earn money as a part-timer.A ． agree withB ．agree ofC． approve with D ．approve of24． She is proud that her two lovely daughters are blessed _______ a talent for music.A ． byB ．withC． in D ．for25． The little girl ’s bedroom is redecorated in pink , which makes it _______ cosy.A ． all the lessB ．all the moreC． less D ．moreII ．完形填空。

play.A．because B．while C．as D．where 7、--You know Mr. Green has been ill for days?--Yes, I wonder if he is ______ better now. Array A．any B．some C．any D．no8、--- I have been working for more than 30 years! I’m going to retire next month.--- Really? You don’t look a day 40!A．over B．byC．with D．for9、Speaking a foreign language allows you to ________ time in a negotiation, for you can act like you have not understood to come up with your answer.A．save B．afford C．buy D．spend10、—Don’t m ake a special journey to pick up the laundry for me.—It’s OK. I ________ to the shop anyway.A．was going B．will have goneC．have gone D．will be going第二部分阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AThree divers enter a hole leading to a water-f illed cave on Mexico’s Yucatan Peninsula. They swim for an hour. Finally, they reach a large room 60 feet underground and about the size of two basketball courts. Here, they discover an upside-down human skull (the bones of a person’s head). Other bones lay nearby.The team came across the skull in 2007. The divers then told the Mexican government about the finding. Soon the government formed a team of scientists to look into it. The group, which included archaeologist (考古学家) Dominique Rissolo, believed that the skull belonged to someone who lived in the last ice age. At the ice age’s height some twenty thousand years ago, sea levels dropped and new land appeared. Over time, rain and wind ate holes into some of the land.“The person may have died after entering the cave,” Rissolo says. Then, when the ice age ended some ten thousand years ago, sea levels rose. Water flooded the cave, covering theremains.Worrying that moving the skull might destroy it, scientists decided to examine it at its Array watery resting place. They collected information about the skull and other pieces of bones. They found that the bones belonged to a 15- to 17-year-old girl who lived at least twelve thousand years ago. The team named her Naia after some sea creatures in Greek myths.Naia is the oldest nearly complete human skeleton (骨架) ever found in the Americas. DNA tests showed that she’s a direct ancestor of present-day Native Americans. Naia’s DNA also matches with people native to Siberia, a part of Russia. Scientists have long thought that ancient people from this area arrived in Alaska during the last ice age. They were the first humans to live in the Americas. And Naia proves how far south they went. (Mexico is a country to the south of the US.)In 2014 the scientists decided to bring up Naia’s skull from the cave to protect it from curious divers. So it was taken to a lab, where it remains today.1、What do we learn about the skull?A．It was left alone in the cave.B．It lay under a basketball court.C．It drew the government’s attention.D．It was discovered by three scientists.2、When did Naia probably live?A．After the last ice age ended.B．Before the last ice age ended.C．Before the last ice age started.D．At the beginning of the last ice age.3、Why was the skull studied in the cave for several years?A．Scientists tried to protect it.B．The temperature was fine in there.C．It was against the law to take it out.D．It would help scientists study the cave,4、Who were Naia’s distant ancestors?A．Early humans in Greece.B．Early humans in Siberia.C．Early humans in Alaska. Array D．Early humans in Mexico.BEncouraging life to bloom(兴旺) in the middle of a desert is no easy task. But one company in the United Arab Emirates has come up with a plan to provide drinking water for the state’s citizens. The company intends to drag icebergs from Antarctica to the gulf coast in order to harvest its freshwater.The company plans to source the massive blocks of ice from Heard Island, around 600 miles off the coast of mainland Antarctica. It will then transport them around 5,500 miles to Fujarirah, one part of the UAE. One iceberg could provide enough water for one million people over five years, according to the company.The company’s director says they have already travelled the transportation route and checked the possibility of the scheme, according to reports in Gulf News. Speaking to the site about what he is calling the UAE Iceberg Project, Abdullah Mohammad Sulaiman Al Shehi said, “We have made the technical and financial plan. We will start the project at the beginning of 2018. We want it mainly for the water. It could also be good for tourism and the weather.”The UAE is one of the driest countries in the world, due to its extremely arid climate, which receives less than four inches of rainfall per year. Despite that, it consumes more water than double the global national average, putting the country at severe risk of droughts over the next 25 years.An average iceberg contains more than 20 billion gallons of water, according to the company. The iceberg takes a long time to melt as 80 percent of it is underwater, while the white ice above reflects sunlight and deflects(使转向) its heat. Blocks of ice will be placed in giant tanks, before being processed. “This is the purest water in the world.” Mr. Al Shehi added.1、What can we learn about the UAE project?A．It will help the UAE harvest freshwater.B．It will encourage life to boom in Antarctica.C．It will put the UAE at severe risk of droughts.D．It will completely change the climate in the UAE.2、Where could the block of ice come from? Array A．The Atlantic Ocean. B．Fujariah.C．The Gulf. D．Heard Island.3、Which of the following may NOT benefit from the project?A．The local people. B．Antarctica.C．The weather. D．Tourism.4、The author mentions the nature of ice in the last paragraph to show ________.A．the process of the project B．the possibility of the planC．the purpose of the company D．the comments on the scheme第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．When I was 17，I read a quote that went something like：“If you live each day as if it were your last，someday you’11 most certainl y be right．”It made a deep 1 on me．and since then, for the past 33 years，I have 2 in the mirror every morning and asked myself：“If today were the last day of my life， 3 I want to do what I am about to do today?” And whenever the answer has been “No” for too many days in a 4 ，I know I need to change something．Remembering that I’ll be 5 soon is the most important tool I’ve ever known to help me make the big 6 in life because almost everything falls away in the face of death，7 only what is truly importantAbout a year ago I was 8 with cancer. My doctor even advised me to go home and get my affairs 9 order，which is a doctor’s way of telling people to prepare to die．I 10 with that diagnosis all day．11 ，at last an advanced test showed that it was a very rare cancer that is 12 with surgery．I had the surgery and I’m fine now.13 wants to die．Even people who want to go to heaven don’t want to die to get there And yet death is the destination we all 14 ．No one has ever escaped it. And that is as it should be，because death is very likely the single best invention of 15 ．It is life's change agent. It clears out the old to 16 for the new．Right now the new is you, but someday not too 17 from now，you will gradually become the old and be cleared away．Sorry to be so dramatic，butit is quite true．Your time is 18 ，so don’t waste it living someone else’s life．Don’t be19 by dogma(教Array条) —which is living with the results of other people’s thinking．Don’t let the noise of others’ opinions drown out your own inner 20 ．And most importantly，have the courage to follow your heart1、A．impression B．curse C．decision D．joke2、A．seen B．looked C．found D．1ost3、A．would B．should C．might D．could4、A．hurry B．1ine C．moment D．row5、A．successful B．rich C．dead D．frustrated6、A．apologies B．fortune C．impressions D．choices7、A．proving B．leaving C．confirming D．telling8、A．diagnosed B．cured C．treated D．round9、A．on B．for C．in D．at10、A．met B．got C．did D．1ived11、A．However B．But C．Therefore D．So12、A．incurable B．curable C．fatal D．changeable13、A．Anyone B．Someone C．No one D．Everyone14、A．want B．avoid C．share D．escape15、A．destination B．1ife C．science D．disease16、A．make up B．make for C．make our D．make way17、A．distant B．short C．long D．away18、A．1imited B．rare C．enough D．1ost19、A．wasted B．cheated C．excited D．trapped20、A．voice B．love C．direction D．confusion第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

综合英语（2）试卷I.Directions: (Vocabulary)Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on theANWER SHEET. (10 points)Example: The old couple at last in finding a flat to rent. A. managedB. didC. finishedD. succeededThe sentence should read, "The old couple succeeded at last in finding aflat to rent. " Therefore you should choose D.1.An argument — in the classroom between the children.A.broke outB. broke inC. broke offD. broke though2.When she is drunk, she's _ of saying rude things.A.ashamedB. enviousC. capableD. independent3.He has no __of winning.A.occasionB. chanceC. favorsD. fate4.Let's leave early, — well get stuck in a traffic jam.A.unlessB. despiteC. soD. otherwise5.Words play an important — in our everyday life.A.characterB. positionC. roleD. duty6.One after another, all three of them fellA.sleepB. awakeC. asleepD. wake7.Could I have — words with you, Mr. Johnson?A.littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few8.My father — on walking to the town.A.continuedB. insistedC. believedD. objected9.1— myself lucky as I only hurt my arm in the accident.A.assureB. considerC. pretendD. remember10.These shoes are comfortable — pretty.A.other thanB. more thanC. as toD. rather thanII. Directions: (Structure)Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B , C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Example:the airport, they waved again and again to us.A.We leftB. When leavingC. They leftD. LeftThe sentence should read, ''When leaving the airport, they waved again and again to ns." Therefore you should choose B.11.but a strong man could have lifted it.A. OneB. No oneC. AnyD. Not one12.1didn't hear because there was too much noise where I was sitting.A. what did be sayB. what he saidC. what was he sayingD. what he says13.They tried to book the tickets five days earlier. They — them ten days earlier.A. would have bookedB. must have bookedC. might have bookedD. should have booked14.He will continue the work tries to stand over him.A. no matter howB. no matter heC. no matter whoD. no matter whom15.You would not feel tired this morning if you — to bed at a reasonable hour last night.A. would goB. wentC. had goneD. go16.Let's hurry. Mary is likely _ for us.A. WaitingB. waitsC. to waitD. to be waiting17.She asked the pupils — still, but they kept about.A. to sit, to moveB. to sit, movingC. sit, moveD. sitting, moving18.― Hello. May I speak to Tom? ― I'm sorry, You have the wrong number.There is no one here by that name.A. mustB. canC. mayD. Might19.1remember you one evening at Lady Windermere's.A.to seeB. seeingC. having seenD. to have seen20.— Do you feel like to a movie? ― No, You'd rather TV.A. to go watchB. going, watchC. to go, to watchD. going, watchingIII.Directions：Choose a, B or C to complete each conversation, using the sentences below. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Example:—Oh, look, Joni Mitchell is in town.——What? She*s one of the greatest folk singers in the world!A.Who*s that? I've never heard of her.B.Sure, I'm in town.C.Yes, I'm glad she*s coming.Answer A is correct because the conversation should read, '' — Oh, look. Joni Mitchell is in town.—Who's that? I've never heard of her.—What? She's one of the greatest folk singers in the world !n21.— Did you do anything special over the summer?A.That's all right. I'm coming over tomorrow.B.No, not really. How about you?C.Wonderful! It was one of the nicest vacations I've ever taken.22.—Let's turn on the radio. Is that OK with you?A.Go ahead. I don't like listening to music.B.Well, maybe you'll win the national lottery.C.Actually, I'd rather not. I'm not used to studying with music.23.—Did I tell you? My husband was laid off a couple of weeks ago.A.I'm sorry to hear that. That's really too bad.B.Where is he now?C.You did?24.—What should we have for dinner?A.He eats anything but pizza.B.That's O.K. Could you tell us where you are thinking of?C.How about spaghetti?25.—What would you do if you had all the time in the world?A. I think I will travel to other countries.B.I would spend two thirds of my time with those people who are in great needof help.C.Can you fix this for me?26.— I'm going into town. Is there anything you need?A.Do you think you might go by a drugstore? I need to have a prescription filled.B.rm sorry. We're going to concert.C.I'm sorry, she's not here right now.27.— While I was hiking through the woods, I saw a bear.A.What did you do?B.I didn't move a muscle.C.Where are you off to? Perhaps the best way is to take a taxi.28.—I'm really looking forward to your dinner on Thursday. This new place issupposed to be fabulous.A. My parents are coming to visit me this weekend. I just have too many things todo before they come.B.What time do you want to go out tonight?C.You know, I've been meaning to tell you. It looks as if I can't make it.29.— Ed called to tell us that his sister's daughter fell out of a tree.A. I'm sorry to hear that. We sent her to the hospital and they kept her thereovernight.B.Oh, no. Did she hurt herself?C.At first we thought she might have broken her arm.30.—David, you haven't been yourself lately. Imean, you've been losing your temper over nothing.A.I haven't been getting much sleep either.B.Tm sorry. I shouldn't have blown up like that.C.You'd better not push yourself too hard, or you'll get sick.IV.Directions;For each numbered blank in the following passage , there are four choices marked A , B , C , and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. （10 points）The last patient left his office. Mr. South had a look at the _31 on the wall. It was a quarter to six. It meant that he had to stay there for fifteen minutes. A friend of his asked him to dinner that evening. Of course he should ______ 32 __ some flowers for her. He brought out the purse and ___ 33 __ t he money in it. He had sixty dollars andit was enough to do that. And then he ___ 34 __ he bought a newspaper on his way to the hospital after lunch. He was too busy to read it. Now he brought it out, but then came in a man __ 35 ___ forty. He looked at him carefully. The man looked __ 36 __ . Mr. South didn't know what he came for.“What's wrong with you?^, asked Mr. South. "_____ 37 _ , Mr. South," said the man, "But..."The man began to smile and said, “Don't you ______ 38 _ me, Mr. South? You cured （治愈）my rheumatism （风湿病）three years ago?5“Mr. Bell?,,“Yes. Did you _39 __ me not to get myself wet?"“Yes, I did/5 answers the __ 40 __ .“Well, I come here to ask you if you think it's OK for me to take a bath now?"31. A. watch B. picture C. clock D. map32. A. buy B. look for C. pick D.borrow33. A. drew B. counted C. saw D. found34. A. forgot B. remembered C. thought D.decided35. A. at B. for C. on D. about36. A. healthy B. strange C. weak D. tall37. A. Everything B. Nothing C. Something D.Anything38. A. hear B. listen to C. remember D. help39. A. say B. tell C. hope D. left40. A. doctor B. nurse C. patient D. friendV. Directions;Each of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each question there are four answers marked A. B. C and D. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions. Mark your answer on theANSWER SHEET. (20 points)Questions 41 〜45 are based on the following passage.Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. Whatever your budget is, the choice—from basic bam to small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle 一is all part of fun.HostelsCheap, good-value hostels are aimed at all types of like-minded travelers, who prefer value over luxury and you don't have to be young or single to use them. Britain's independent hostels and backpackers hostels also offer a great welcome. Facilities and prices vary, especially in rural areas, where some hostels are a little more than a bunkhouse(临时住房)while others are remarkably comfortable 一almost like bargain hotels.Youth hotelsFounded many years ago to “help all, especially young people of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love and care of the countryside", the Youth Hotels Association is still going strong in the 21st century. The network of 230 hotels is a perfect gateway for exploring Britain's towns and countryside.B&BsThe B&B (bed and breakfast) is a great British institution. In essence you get a room in somebody's house, and small B&Bs may only have one guest room, so you'll really feel like part of the family. Larger B&Bs may have four or five rooms and more facilities, but just as warm as a welcome.In country areas your B&B might be in a village or an isolated farm surrounded by fields. Prices reflect facilities: and usually run from around £ 12 to £20 per person. City B&Bs charge about £25 to £30 per person, although they're often cheaper as you go further out to the suburbs.Pubs & InnsAs well as selling drinks and meals, Britain's pubs and inns sometimes offer B&B, particularly in country areas. Staying a night or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of the local community.Rates range from around £15 to £25 per person. Pubs are more likely to have single rooms.41.In this passage the author mainly.A. tells us where to stay while visiting BritainB. advises readers to pay a visit to BritainC. introduces the wonderful public services in BritainD. gives us some information about British life42.are mainly built for young visitors.A. Pubs & InnsB. Youth HotelsC. HostelsD. B&Bs43.If you travel alone and want to know better about family life in Britain, you'd better stay in.A. Pubs & InnsB. Youth HotelsC. HostelsD. B&Bs44.If you are interested in traveling with your friends but only with limited means,where is the better place for you to stay?.A. Pubs & InnsB. Youth HotelsC. HostelsD. B&Bs45.Which of the following is NOT true according to the last part of the passage?A.Pubs and inns usually provide visitors bed and breakfast.B.All pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast.C.Pubs and inns charge a visitor £25 at the most.D.If you want a single room, you are more likely to get one in pubs.Questions 46〜50 are based on the folio-wing passage.There were once many sheiks （阿拉伯的酋长）who wanted to marry Queen Maura, for she was one of the most beautiful and powerful queens of Arabia.However, she did not like most of the sheiks, and soon there were only three left on her list of possible husbands. These three sheiks were all equally young and handsome, rich and strong. It was hard for the Queen to choose the best one.One evening, she disguised herself and went to where the three sheiks were having their evening meal. She asked them to give her something to eat.The first sheik gave her some stale （不新鲜的）food left over from the day before.The second sheik gave her a tough piece of old camel's tail.The third sheik, whose name was Hakim, gave her some of the most tender （嫩的）and tasty meat.The next day, she invited the three sheiks to dinner at her palace. She told her servants to give each sheik what he had given her the evening before. Hakim, who received a plate of tender and tasty meat, would not eat it unless the other two sheiks could share it with him.Queen Maura was certain which of the sheiks she wanted to marry.“Hakim is the most generous of you," she told them, “so I want to marry him and he will become king.,,46.What was Queen looking for?A. A sheik.B. A king.C. A man.D. A husband.47.Why did the Queen disguise herself?B. Some stale food.D. Three different meals. B. Because it was too tasty.A. Because she didn't want to be recognized by the sheiks.B. Because she wanted to get an evening meal.C. Because she wanted to get some hard food.D. Because she wanted to get some tasty food.48. What did she give the sheiks to eat the next evening? A. An evening meal. C. A plate of tender and tasty meat.49. Why didn't Hakim want to eat his meal?A. Because he was not hungry.C. Because the other sheiks had worse food.D. Because the other sheiks had better food.50. When did the Queen finally decide who to marry?A. When she went to see Hakim.B. The next evening after the meal.C. The next day.D. When Hakim refused to eat his meal. VI. Directions;Put each of the following sentences into English or Chinese, using the word given in51. When he was picked up, he kept talking about awful creatures with horrible eyes that stared at him as they led him onto a spaceship.52. Burns happen most often to children and the elderly, usually in the bathroom, when the water is too hot.53. Learn as much as you can about likely coming events, so that you can anticipate them well in advance.54. 旅行不应只是去发现现在，而且也应该去发现未来。

《综合英语（二）》复习资料1I. Multiple Choice1. Don’t let the child play with scissors_________he cuts himself.A. in caseB. so thatC. now thatD. only if2. He wrote the letter _________a new pen.A. inB. onC. withD. by3. ________ it’s an old ritual, ________ Coming-of-Age Day is changing.A. Though; butB. Although; butC. Though; /D. Although; and4. She says she would do the same work _________ she didn 't receive any money for it.A. ifB. even ifC. so thatD. because5. The teacher had no control _________ the children.A. overB. onC. ofD. to6. He suggests we_________to the cinema at once, otherwise we will be late.A. must goB. goC. will goD. would go7. You will not be_________about your food in time of great hunger.A. specialB. particularC. peculiarD. specific8. I wish you_________go with me tomorrow.A. willB. wouldC. shallD. can9. There is much I enjoy about the changing seasons, but my favorite time is the _________from fall to winter.A. transmissionB. transformationC. transitionD. transfer10. In some countries, the Grown-up celebration is a very formal ________.A. accidentB. eventC. incidentD. matter11. _________,so he didn’t come to school last week.A. Though he was illB. Being illC. Having been illD. He was ill12. He will be back in ________________ day or twoA. aB. theC. anD. /13. During rumspringa, Amish teenagers can do ________they want to do.A. whatB. thatC. whateverD. those14. ____________________today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leaving成考复习资料C. Were he to leaveD. If he leaves15. These rules are similar ________ the first rule I just discussed.A. toB. withC. asD. by16. They all remained __________ in the lecture hall.A. standB. standingC. stoodD. to stand17. If I had come here yesterday, I _________________him.A. would have seenB. would seeC. have seenD. saw18. Most rites of passage have three ________, or parts, in the ritual: separation, transition, and incorporation.A. stagesB. proceduresC. tasksD. periods19. This movie is not_________for children to see: it contains too much violence and too many love scenes.A. profoundB. validC. decentD. upright20. The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang, who was reported_________________ the world record in the 110-meter hurdle race.A. breakingB. having brokenC. to have brokenD. to break21. Many people like white color as it is a_________of purity.A. symbolB. signC. signalD. symptom22. A student is allowed to leave the room __________ a teacher has given permission.A. in caseB. only ifC. even ifD. as soon as23. ________ N(n)ew kimonos are expensive, ________ many women do not buy them.A. Because;soB. /;soC. /;andD. As;so24. Many of my mother’s friends _________ Buddhism.A. believeB. believe inC. have faith inD. have confidence in25. He has been doing badly __________ his operation.A. since everB. from then onC. ever sinceD. after thatII. Word Formation.Directions: Complete the sentences with the proper form of the words in the brackets.1.She had attended an interview, at her boyfriend’s __________ (insist).2.After their meeting, both men described the talks as frank, friendly and _____ (construct).3.The young man met all the health __________ (qualify) a fighter pilot needs.4.In modern society, work and ongoing education are becoming __________ (separate); learninghas become a lifelong necessity.5.Both the sisters work in a supermarket wrapping and __________ (delivery) gifts.成考复习资料6.__________ (expose) to lead is known to damage the brains of young children.7.Through some __________ (fortunate) accident, the information reached me a day late.8.He is a university professor who __________ (special) in the history of Russian empire.9.Is it possible to __________ (pursuit) economic reform and democracy at the same time?10.The border crossing with Egypt is restricted to travelers with special permission, and thecrossings with Israel are virtually __________ (penetrable) for Palestinians.III. Blank Filling.1.My income caries from month to month. It __________ to be about 5,000 yuan.2.Yes, now we know that the owner of the coal mine is responsible for the death of the 43 miners.But on one can yet __________ how he could have hidden the facts for so long.3.I took the teacher’s warning and decided to work __________. As time went by, I began toimprove rapidly. My efforts proved to be very rewarding.4.I never felt at ease in front of strangers when I was a kid, so I usually __________.5.I forgot the time __________ carelessness. So by the time I got to the cinema the movie was allbut over.6.He did not look very impressive __________ personal appearance, but he turned out to be aman of very unusual talents.7.The 33 Chilean coal miners were __________ love for their country when they were finallybrought up to the surface safe and sound.8.There are corrupt officials __________. But I believe there are honest officials around as wellwho care about the people and their own good name, and will rise to the occasion when the moment comes.9.Many young people fresh out of university are __________ a reasonably inexpensive place tolive. The city government knows this and has promised to see to it that they will soon have apartments they can afford.10.It is understood that during the president’s absence, the vice-president will __________ theweekly meeting.IV. ClozeThe man who brings my milk used to knock for his money for the week’s milk while I was eating breakfast on Saturday morning.1lately he has been arriving before I get up. Staff 2mean that four men are sharing fiverounds. So he has to start 3. Delivering milk to people’s homes is scarcely good business, especially when the consumer may have a choice of two or three firms 4 a single road. 5my local difficulties, however, labor troubles are not as acute as a few years ago. There are enough men prepared to make an early morning stake 6an open-air job 7 a fair measure of freedom.8 they did stop calling, women should find 9hard work to collect all the milk they need 10 self-service stores. Dairies 11that stopping deliveries in the United States resulted in falling sales.Marketing ideas have included introducing extra lines, 12dairy products, 13the milkmen can carry to increase turnover. Already they have taken over many rounds given up by bakeries. One dairyman said: “It won’t be long 14the milkman delivers more bread than milk.” Some milkmen deliver pot atoes, 15it seems as though diversification will be limited only 16the size of the vans.So the milkman is likely to remain a familiar 17, and the dairy products he sells 18 change very much in this decade. Flavored milk is popular on the Continent. In Britain those who like it buy plain milk and add their own flavoring.19the returnable bottle continues to be used. As long as it has a reasonable life-----30 to 40 trips are usual-----the cost of collection and cleaning is 20.1. A) Soon B) Just C) After D) When2. A) storage B) lack C) short D) shortages3. A) early B) earliest C) earlier D) more early4. A) serving B) deserving C) reserving D) preserving5. A) In spite of B) in case of C) Because of D) With6. A) for the reason of B) for the sake of C) in order for D) as for7. A) with B) for C) in D) to8. A) If B) Though C) As D) Because9. A) that B) it C) this D) X10. A) from B) for C) into D) through11. A) noticed B) are aware C) get to know D) understand12. A) except for B) for example C) in addition to D) such as13. A) for which B) in which C) of which D) which14. A) that B) when C) after D) before15. A) and B) for C)so D) however16. A) for B) by C) in D) with17. A) figure B) number C) staff D) rate18. A) are unlikely to B) are likely to C) are surely to D) are likely not to19. A) So B) For C) Even D) As成考复习资料20. A) worthy B) worthwhile C) worthless D) worth答案Ⅰ. Multiple Choice1-5ACCBA 6-10 BBBCB 11—15 DACCA 16—20 BAACC 21—25 ABBBC II. Word formation1. insistence2. constructive3. qualifications4. inseparable5. delivering6. exposure7. unfortunate8. specializes9. pursue 10. impenetrableⅢ. Blank filling1. averages out2. account for3. with a will4. kept to myself5. out of6. in terms of7. bursting with8. to be sure.9. stuck for 10. preside overIV.Cloze1-5 BDCAA 6-10: BAABA 11-15: BCDDA 16-20: BAACB成考复习资料《综合英语（二）》复习资料2I. Multiple Choice1. ______ is not considered a good practice.A. To make promises without keeping themB. Made promises without keeping themC. Making promises without keeping themD. She makes promises without keeping them2. ______ many earthquake victims, but they also helped them to recover from the shock.A. Not only did the medical team saveB. The medical team not only savesC. Not only the medical team savedD. Not only does the medical team save3. The fact that he was able to avoid the seemingly inevitable crash made him a national hero. Theitalicized part is ______.A. attributive clauseB. subjective clauseC. appositive clauseD. objective clause4. ______ his nervousness, he kept shaking my hand and wouldn’t let go of it.A. Owe toB. BecauseC. Owning toD. Owing to5. I like to sleep _____ the windows open.A. asB. whenC. withD. if6. The job was not very well paid. She took it just _______ interest.A. becauseB. out ofC. withD. in7. Well, we agreed that night that we _______ meet here again exactly twenty years from that date and time.A. willB. are going toC. was going toD. would8. She is _______to what people think of her.A. sensibleB. reasonableC. sensitiveD. sentimental9. What the lecturer has said ____ everyone present.A. is concerned aboutB. applies forC. is concerned inD. applies to10. The struggle between the two parties became so bitter that it was almost ____ a riot.A. in the nature ofB. in terms ofC. in the respect ofD. in view of11. A lot of people were waiting for the shop ___.A. openB. to be openedC. to be openingD. to have been opening12. ----Come on; please give me some ideas about the project.----Sorry. With so much work _______ my mind, I almost break down.A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filled13. These are kamikaze jobs, the ones almost to end your career.A. guaranteedB. guaranteeC. guaranteesD. guaranteeing14. If you have a spouse and children who _______ you at home every day, overworking would be difficult.A. hopeB. expectC. wishD. anticipate15. Soon I saw a small brick cottage that glowed pinkly in the ________ sun.A. westB. westernC. westeringD. wester16. People did not teach their children to be _______ of strangers in the past.A. variedB. varyC. wariedD. wary17. The sound of their laughter died away.Which one of the following definitions has the same meaning with the underlined phrase?A. to become gradually weaker or fainter and finally disappearB. to become as dead as a cold stoneC. to become lifeless and finally dieD. to become not so lively and finally no one can feel it18. The cries of _____ filled the air.A. injured and dyingB. the injured and dyingC. injuring and diedD. the injuring and died19. ______ hurling pumice stones and ash into the air.A. Once had not Vesuvius stoppedB. Once not had Vesuvius stoppedC. Not once had Vesuvius stoppedD. Not had once Vesuvius stopped20. They waited there, too ______ to run further, ______ the end.A. frightening … expectedB. frightened … expectedC. frightening … expectingD. frightened … expecting成考复习资料Ⅱ. Word FormationDirections: Complete the sentences with the proper form of the words in the brackets.1. The modest group size allows our teachers to ___________ (responsible) to the needs of each student.2. Worrying about the things that are not in our control is wasteful and ___________ (destroy).3. Eating with the troops and sitting and listening to their stories was incredibly ___________ (reward).4. Within the next day or two, they have to make a ___________ (moment) choice.5. Xenia Forrester and her husband Mark decided to ___________ (extension) a helping hand to the street artists after hearing about the difficulties they faced while trying to sell their work.6. It is an economic ___________ (revive) driven in large part by massive stimulus measures around the world.7. He said that building works and interior design will be carried out to a high ___________ (specify).8. There are fewer than 1000 pandas left alive, probably insufficient to sustain the ___________ (continue) of the species.9. Without an audience the performance is ___________ (point).10. Let us descend from the virtual world of perfection to the real, ___________ (perfect) world we are living in.III. Blank Filling1. Everybody can see that he is ________ power. I don’t think he will succeed in winning the support of the people again.2. All business companies are out to make a profit. Tha t’s why the law must _________ they don’t get away easily if they cheat us.3. The word “terrorist”is worth analyzing. We can’t refer to everyone who fights as a terrorist. ___________, we can’t describe those who kill innocent women and children as “revolutionaries” either. We must make a distinction between these people.4. What we _______ as “The Palace Museum” today used to the emperor’s palace. It is also known as the Forbidden City, and was first built in the Ming Dynasty.5. We invited her to go mountain climbing with us, but she didn’t ________ go because the doctor had been warning her against too much exercise.6. We were nervous at first. Then the professor told us that he had been looking forward to this party because he loved the dumplings we were about to make for him today. This immediately put us _______.7. You can’t expect a child of ten to _________ the full meaning of social responsibility. The boy only used this expression out of curiosity.8. At the recent APEC meeting, we emphasized the problems we had _________ and suggested we work for closer cooperation, and all countries responded to our suggestion warmly.9. Everybody _______ the big gap between the rich and the poor, and we also have many good suggestions on how to solve this problem. We only lack the courage to act on these suggestions.10. He did not look very impressive in terms of personal appearance, but he ________ to be a man of very unusual talents.IV. ClozeA land free from destruction, plus wealth, natural resources, and labor supply ——all these were important 1in helping England to become the center for the Industrial Revolution. 2 they were not enough. Something 3 was needed to start the industrial process. That “something special” was men4individuals who could invent machines, find new5of power, and establish business organizations to reshape society.The men who6the machines of the Industrial Revolution 7from many backgrounds and many occupations. Many of them were8inventors than scientists. A man who is a 9 scientist is primarily interested in doing his research 10. He is not necessarily working 11 that his findings can be used.An inventor of one interested in applied science is 12trying to make something that has a concrete 13. He may try to solve a problem by singing the theories 14science or experimenting through trial and error. Regardless of his method, he is working to obtain a 15 result: the construction of a harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb, or one of 16other objectives.Most of people who 17the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors, not trained scientists. A few were both scientists and inventors. Even those who had 18or no training in science might not have made their inventions 19 a groundwork had not been laid by scientists years20.1. A) cases B) reasons C) factors D) situations成考复习资料2. A) But B) And C) Besides D) Even3. A) else B) near C) extra D) similar4. A) generating B) effective C) motivating D) creative5. A) origins B) sources C) bases D) discoveries6. A) employed B) created C) operated D) controlled7. A) came B) arrived C) stemmed D) appeared8. A) less B) better C) more D) worse9. A) genuine B) practical C) pure D) clever10. A) happily B) occasionally C) reluctantly D) accurately11. A) now B) and C) all D) so12. A) seldom B) sometimes C) usually D) never13. A) plan B) use C) idea D) means14. A) of B) with C) to D) as15. A) single B) sole C) specialized D) specific16. A) few B) those C) many D) all17. A) proposed B) developed C) supplied D) offered18. A) little B) much C) some D) any19. A) as B) if C) because D) while20. A) ago B) past C) ahead D)before答案Ⅰ. Multiple Choice1-5: CACDC 6-10: BDCDA 11-15 BBABC 16-20 DABCDII. Word formation1. respond2. destructive3. rewarding4. momentous5. extend6. revival7. specification8.continuity9. pointless 10. imperfect Ⅲ. Blank filling1. out for2. see to it that3. On the other hand4. refer to5. care to6. at ease7. take in8. in common9. is aware of 10. turned outIV.Cloze1-5 CAADB 6-10 BACCD 11-15 DCBAD 16-20 CBABD成考复习资料《综合英语（二）》复习资料3I. Multiple Choice1.Suddenly, he ______ me with a knife.A. went atB. went forC. went in forD. went by2.The king in disguise passed through the crowd without ______.A. been recognizedB. being recognizedC. recognizedD. recognizing3.It is important to understand the powerful economic and social forces ______ behind our ownaction.A. at workB. on workC. in workD. by work4.This technology will ______ if the United States goes to war with Iraq.A. come into playB. come into beingC. come into effectD. come into power5.Mary heard the ______ bell of an ambulance.A. penetratedB. penetrableC. penetratingD. penetration6.The pair of emphasizing coordinating conjunctions in “…the business of the college is not onlyto train you, but to put you in touch with what the best human minds have thought.” connects ___________.A. two nounsB. two infinitive phrasesC. two modal verbsD. two prepositional phrases7.I don’t like the way ______.A. the man talkedB. that the man talkedC. which the man talkedD. on which the man talked8.Which one in the following cannot be considered as an antonym of “indifferent”?A. interestedB. differentC. keenD. enthusiastic9.He all but cried with relief when he knew he passed the exam. In the following choices, whichexpression has the same meaning as “all but”？A. completelyB. almostC. hardlyD. merely10.He lost his job ______ because of his incompetence ______ because of his age. At 45, he wasconsidered too old.A. not only...but alsoB. not so much...forC. not so much...asD. either...or11.She ______ at the thought that she could have been killed.A. shudderedB. shiveredC. shookD. shimmered12.It was possible to protect oneself from the pumice stones but not from the gas, and Pompeiiansdied ______.A. with the hundredsB. in the hundredsC. by the hundredsD. on the hundreds13.Over the past decades, sea ice ______ in the Arctic as a result of global warming.A. had decreasedB. decreasedC. has been decreasingD. is decreasing14.Mary is ______ hardworking than her sister, but she failed in the exam.A. not soB. no moreC. not lessD. no less15.There is no doubt ______ the committee has made the right decision on the housing project.A. whyB. thatC. whetherD. when16.Ken is not present, so I shall accept the prize ______.A. on his partB. on his behalfC. for his partD. for his behalf17.The owls were ______ into England, not native.A. broughtB. producedC. introducedD. recommended18.Many, ______ not most, college students have part-time jobs.A. justB. ifC. onlyD. are19.To stop there was like clearing the ground without any idea of what was ______ on it.A. builtB. being builtC. to buildD. to be built20.The universe has left the conditions of human existence ______.A. precariously balancedB. to be balancedC. precarious balanceD. was balancedII. Word FormationDirections: Complete the sentences with the proper form of the words in the brackets.1.You must realize that it is _________ (arrogant) that has cramped your progress.2.It was _________ (consider) of him to keep us waiting like that.3.The _________ (extend) of the garden will take several weeks.4.She later developed a deep _________ (admire) for Mike.5.To my great _________ (amuse), his false beard fell off.6.He noticed with shock the _________ (frail) of her thin body.7.He is amazingly _________ (persist) in trying to get that beautiful girl to go out with him.8.An _________ (overwhelm) majority of the members were against the idea.9.In this new digital age, how do we keep ourselves from being _________ (inform)?10.The poet expressed in his poem his deep and _________(endure) affection for hismotherland.Directions: Complete the sentences, using the proper form of the expressions listed below.成考复习资料1.They decide to stop exporting wheat because as a result of the terrible drought, they _________enough food to feed the nation.2. A man needs a rest. _________ economy. You can’t expect economy to keep on growingrapidly forever.3.He knew that he had hurt his brother’s feelings. He wished to _________.4.Interracial relationship is not easy because soon their cultural differences will _________.5.After he analyzed the complicated situation there, he _________ that it wouldn’t be so easy tofind a peaceful settlement for the moment.6._________ government policy the unemployment rate has dropped. It was reduced to less thanfour percent for the first half of the year.7.I was just about to leave the office yesterday when he suddenly _________ the room withoutknocking at the door, wild with anger.8.You can’t expect a child of ten to _________ the full meaning of social responsibility. The boyonly used this expression out of curiosity.9.I forgot the time out of carelessness. So by the time I got to the cinema the movie was_________ over.10.I never felt at ease in front of strangers when I was a kid, so I usually _________.IV. ClozeThe last tunnel across the English channel is reported to have been linked at the end of June, 1991. Thus, the long-expected Eurotunnel will soon be open 1 public. Before long, one will be able to travel from London to Paris 2 3.5 hours.Until recently, the English Channel was 3 by the British as their last-ditch defence 4 their enemies. It was not until after World War II 5 the British began to 6 the importance of an all-weather link 7 the outside world. 8 there is still a psychological 9 that stands between the British public and a bridge 10 this particular stretch of water. Some people think that it’s going to have 11 disadvantages than advantages. For example, the British have 12 to control the spread of rabies （狂犬病）. They are afraid that Eurotunnel will 13 back this terrible disease. Some people 14 that the opening of the tunnel will 15 Britain into a s muggler’s paradise. Others 16 that the vast construction of the tunnel will 17 the quiet greenery of the Knet countryside.18 all these objections, the desire 19 a closer link with the 20 and the entire world is irresistible. Most people believe that the tunnel will be good for Britain.1. A) for B) into C) to D) towards2. A) in B) for C) with D) within3. A) considered B) organized C) served D) turned4. A) against B) towards C) around D) beyond5. A) that B) which C) when D) and6. A) confirm B) realize C) define D) restrict7. A) over B) through C) in D) with8. A) Therefore B) Moreover C) Besides D) Yet9. A) block B) lock C) jam D) tie10. A) above B) across C) on D) up11. A) rather B) much C) many D) more12. A) planned B) developed C) managed D) succeeded13. A) return B) come C) bring D) get14. A) afraid B) fear C) frighten D) threaten15. A) plunge B) put C) turn D) set16. A) argue B) quarrel C) inquire D) judge17. A) collapse B) destroy C) impact D) grind18.A) In addition to B) Despite C) Regardless D) But for19. A) of B) for C) concerning D) around20. A) land B) country C) continent D) people成考复习资料答案Ⅰ. Multiple Choice1-5 ABAAC 6-10 BABBC 11—15: ABCDB 16—20:DCBDAII. Word formation1.arrogance2. inconsiderate3. extension4. admiration5. amusement6. frailty7. persistent8. overwhelming9. misinformed 10. enduringⅢ. Blank filling1.are stuck for2. the same goes for3. make it up to him4. come into play5. came to the conclusion6. Thanks to7. burst into8. take in9. all but 10. kept to myselfIV. Cloze1-5 CDAAA 6-10 BDDAB 11-15 DCCBC 16-20 ABBBC。