综合英语一试题及答案

综合英语一试题及答案

Ⅰ.用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(30x1=30)

1. Children who are over-protected（过分保护的）by their parents may become___D__.

a. hurt

b.tamed

c.destroyed

d.spoiled：有宠坏，溺爱的意思

翻译：解析：句意为：“过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏”。hurt“指对身体或感情上的伤害”。destr oy“毁坏，消灭”。tame“驯服”。spoil“宠坏，惯确良坏”。spoiled 的过去分词形式也可看做是形容词“宠坏了的”。

解释：

1. hurt[英][hɜ:t][美][hɜ:rt]

vt.损害; 使受伤; 使伤心; 使受皮肉之苦;

vi.疼痛; 感到疼痛; 受痛苦; 有坏处，有害;

n.伤害; 痛苦;

adj.受伤的; 痛苦的; （受）损坏的;

2. tame[英][teɪm][美][tem]

adj.驯服的; 平淡的; 无精打采的;

v.驯服; 抑制;

第三人称单数：tames过去分词：tamed最高级：tamest现在进行时：taming比较级：tamer过去式：tamed

易混淆单词：TameTAMeTAME

3.destroy[英][dɪˈstrɔɪ][美][dɪˈstrɔɪ]

vt.杀死; 破坏，摧毁; 消灭，歼灭（敌人）; 使失败;

第三人称单数：destroys过去分词：destroyed现在进行时：destroying过去式：destroyed

4.spoiled[英][spɔɪld][美][spɔɪld]

adj.被宠坏的; 宠坏，溺爱

v.破坏; 损坏; 变质( spoil的过去式和过去分词); 毁掉;

2. I've been telling you__C___not to do that,but you neve listened to me.That's

why you got into trouble.

a.at times （有时）

b.time before time （时间以前）

c.time and

again （无数次，屡次，一再; 迭次; 屡次三番; 几次三番;） d.for the time being（暂且; 权; 权时; ）

解析：time and again相当于“time and time again”，意思是“一次又一次地，再三地”，正合题意。at times指“有时，偶尔”。for the time being意思是“暂时”。不存在b项这种表达法。

3. __C吃___he speaks softly is no proof that he is kind.

a.Since

b.As

c.That

d.Because

softly 温和地；proof 证明，校验，检验

解析：句意为：“从他温和地说话语气中就能证明他就是善良的。speak一般是不及物动词,因此这里 he speaks softly 这个句子是不缺宾语的,因此A错误.

speak做及物动词的时候必须接语言.例如speak english.

D没有因果关系,所以D也错.

最后就剩as和that了.as 是不能引导主语从句的.因此选C.

that做主语从句he speaks softly的引导词，没有实际意义。

4. Being extremely_____to the cold,I do not like skating.

a.sensitive

b.senseless

c.insensitive

d.sensible

5. I don't feel like_____anything now.

a.to eat

b.eating

c.having eaten

d.to be eating

6. I will do the clearing if you see_____the lunch.

a.out

b.off

c.to

d.through

7. It was not until she had finished all her work_____.

a.did she return

b.that she returned

c.when she returned

d.that did she return

8. He didn't seem to mind_____the music while he was studying.

a.them listening

b.them to listen to

c.when she returned

d.that did she return

9. It seems as if the sun_____round the earth since it rises in the east and sets in the west.

a.circles

b.is circling

c.has been

circling d.were circling

10._____all the representatives still not there,the meeting was postponed for several hours.

a.Because

b.With

c.By

d.Without

11.If he_____the storekeeper's scissors,he would have forgotten to buy

a pair.

a.would not see

b.had not seen

c.having not

seen d.has not seen

12.Copernicus maintained that the earth_____round the sun.

a.moves

b.moved

c.moving

d.move