人教版六年级英语下全册重点和习题(经典版)

1 六年级 下 Unit 1 How tall are you?

知识点归纳

一、词汇

tall ----- taller 高的----更高的 than 比

short ----- shorter 矮的/短的----更矮的/更短的 cm 厘米

long ------ longer 长的----更长的 meter 米

形容词 strong------ stronger 强壮的----更强壮的 ton 吨

adj. old ------ older 老的/旧的----更老的/更旧的 size 号码

young------ younger 年轻的-----更年轻的 feet 脚

small------ smaller 小的----更小的 think 想

wear 穿

辅+元+辅 --------双写最后一个辅音字母+er others even 甚至

big-----bigger 大的-----更大的 tail 尾巴

thin-----thinner 瘦的-----更瘦的 little 小的

fat-----fatter 胖的------更胖的 lobster 龙虾

shark 鲨鱼

辅音字母+y -----改y为i +er deep 深的

happy-----happier 开心的-----更开心的 seal 海豹

heavy-----heavier 重的------更重的 squid 鱿鱼

funny-----funnier 滑稽的------更滑稽的 sperm whale抹香鲸

killer whale虎鲸

二、重点句型

⑴ 问年龄，身高，体重等

How old are you? How tall are you? How heavy are you?

---- I’m _______ (years old). ------ I’m ______ cm tall. ------- I’m ______ kg .

⑵ 问物品的情况：

① How large is your room? 你的房间有多大？

It’s __________ m2 (square meters.) 有_______ 平方米。

② How long is your bed? 你的床有多长？

It’s _________cm long. 有______厘米长。

③ How big are your feet? 你的脚有多长？

I wear size ______. 我穿_______码的鞋。

⑶ 形容谁比谁更„ „

am

① „ be is ( even/much ) „er than „

are

e.g. I am taller than you. 我比你高。

I am 4 cm taller than your brother. 我比你弟弟高4cm .

I am taller and stronger than your brother.我比你的弟弟更高更壮。

Jack is even stronger than his father. Jack 甚至比他爸爸还壮。

Zhang Peng and John are much younger than Mr.Green.

张鹏和John 比Mr. Green 要年轻多了。

有用的句型：

1. Which monkey do you like? 你喜欢哪一只猴子？

I like the yellow one. 我喜欢黄色的那只。

2. I think the little monkey is only 40 cm tall. 我想那只小猴只有40cm 高。

3. Its tail is about 38 cm long. 它的尾巴约有38cm.

4. A sperm whale is ____________ than a killer whale in its length.

2 Exercise for Unit 1

一、写出下列各句中的形容词的对应词。

1. I don’t like the smaller dog. I like the _____________ one.

2. Jack and John are twin brothers (孪生兄弟) ，but they are very different: Jack

is tall and strong, but John is _________ and __________.

3. My older brother is even y_______________ than you.

4. Yesterday I was happy. But today I am much ___________.

二、根据首字母和句意填空。

1. W_______ elephant do you like? I like the baby elephant.

2. W________ is taller than you in your class. Chen Ming is.

3. I t___________ you can go back home now.

4. A sperm whale h________50 teeth. And I__________ tail is usually 8 meters long.

5. A killer whale can j____________ out of water.

三、根据实际情况回答问题：

1. How old are you?

_______________________________________________________________

2. How tall are you?

_______________________________________________________________

3. How heavy are you?

________________________________________________________________

4. How heavy are you?

_________________________________________________________________

5. How many students are there in your class?

__________________________________________________________________

6. How much is your English book?

____________________________________________________________________

四、组词成句。

1、 are, you, than, shorter, me.

_____________________________________________

2、you’re, than, me, 4cm, taller.

_____________________________________________

3、I’m, than, you, one, year, older.

_____________________________________________

4、heavy, how, you, are?

______________________________________________

5、I’m, than, bigger and stronger, you.

______________________________________________

3 Unit 2 What’s the matter, Mike?

必背词汇：

have a fever （发烧） tired （疲劳的）

have a cold （感冒） excited（兴奋得）