【推荐K12】2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit4Bodylanguage词汇训练新人教版必修4

必修4Unit 4李仕才(必修4 Unit 4)【短文语法填空】Susan in Her New Flat(The bell rings.Susan’s mother is at the door.)Mother：Hello，dear.Oh！I see I’ve arrived too late.You’ve almost completelysettled in.Susan：Not quite.By the way，I didn’t expect you 1.________(come) here to e in！I’ll show you the flat.This is the living room，2.________ isn’t completely finished yet，but it’s comfortable enough to receive my friends，isn’t 3.________？Mother：Well，of course！And that large balcony(阳台) is 4.________(real) very useful.You should plant some flowers there.Susan：Don’t worry，mom.I 5.________________(plant) some soon.But come and have a look at my bedroom.For the moment there is only a bed and a cupboard, but you’ll see，when I’ve got some 6.________________(bookshelf) and a desk I’ll be able to work quite nicely.Mother：And what’s more，quite a good bathroom!Susan：I must say I looked 7.________ nearly six months.I asked estate agents and friends and went through advertisements.Mother：I hope the rent isn’t too 8.________.Susan：No，it’s quite 9.________________(reason)．But I’ve been lucky because most of the flats I 10.________________(offer) were less comfortable and the rents were too high.Mother：You’ve done very well！You’re really very lucky.Ⅰ.阅读理解AThe British—and especially the English—are bad at complaining.Because ofBritish politeness rules,according to which confrontation(对抗) should beavoided,people either just do not complain,or sometimes bottle it up and then explode in an inappropriate outpouring of aggressive complaints.In fact,there is a TV programme which shows the British in typical situations where they would be perfectlyjustified(有正当理由的) in complaining,but they don’t.In one scene,a woman reads a newspaper over people’s shoulders and the people say noth ing or look embarrassed.The British are also well-known for putting up with bad service everywhere from restaurants to airports and railway stations because the standard rules of behaviour say that it is bad to draw attention to yourself.This is why,when you travel on the Tube in London and there is yet another delay,the passengers will look at each other,sigh,smile wearily and raise their eyes to heaven.They might evensay,‘Huh!Typical!’ in a resigned tone of voice that says that there’s nothing that can be done about it.When complaints are made,they are made in an apologetic or a humorous tone of voice.In France,on the other hand,angry passengers might riot(闹事) and burn down the subway station if they had to put up with the poor service that the London Underground provides.Americans and other Europeans,who are much more direct and in-your-face than the British,often wonder why British people always say “sorry” or “excuse me”when they complain.“It’s like they’re apologizing for something that isn’t their fault,”they say.They are missing the point.British people are not really sorry—itis because the word “sorry” actually works as a distancing mechanism(技巧).This is important in terms of negative politeness and not drawing attention to yourself.If you do not say “sorry”or use other distancing wordslike“could”,“would”,“might”,“possibly” and so on,you will be seen as rude.1.What does the underlined part “bottle it up” in Paragraph 1 mean?A.Put something into bottles.B.Not do anything dangerous.C.Cause problems by hesitating.D.Not allow emotions to be seen.2.The French tend to .A.tolerate bad serviceB.enjoy taking the subwayC.make a complaint humorouslyD.express their dissatisfaction directly3.When the British say “sorry”,they actually want to .A.try not to be rudeB.apologize sincerelyC.show their feelings directlyD.draw attention to themselves4.Which can be the best title for the text?A.How to complainplaining politelyC.Poor service in BritainD.Politeness rules across the worldBFidel Castro was born at his father’s farm on August 13, 1926. His father, Angel Castro, was a migrant to Cuba from Galicia, Northwest Spain. He had become financially successful by growing sugarcane at Las Manacas farm in Biran, Oriente Province.Aged six, Castro was sent to live with his teacher in Santiago be Cuba, before being baptized(洗礼)into the Roman Catholic Church at the age of eight. Being baptized enabled Castro to attend the la Salle boarding school in Santiago, where he regularly misbehaved, so he was sent to the privately funded Dolores School in Santiago. In 1945 he transferred to a more famous school, De Belen in Havana. Although Castro took an interest in history, geography and debating at Belen, he did not excel academically, instead devoting much of his time to playing sport.In 1945, Castro began studying law at the University of Havana, where he became involved in student activism, and the violent gangsterism culture within the university. Passionate about anti-imperialism and opposing U.S. interference in the Caribbean, he unsuccessfully campaigned for the presidency of the Federation of University Students on a platform of “honesty, decency and justice”. Castro became critical of the corruption and violence of President Ramon Grau’s go vernment, delivering a public speech on the subject in November 1946 that received coverage on the front page of several newspapers.In 1947, Castro joined the Party of the Cuban People, founded by Eduardo Chibas. Chibas advocated social justice, honest government, and political freedom, while his party exposed corruption and demanded reform. Though Chibas lost the election, Castro remained devoted to working on his behalf. Social situation becoming worse, Castor soon received a death threat urging him to leave the university; refusing, he began carrying a gun and surrounding himself with armed friends.1.From paragraph 2, we know that Fidel Castro _______.A. had no interest in historyB. performed very well at schoolC. spend much time playing sportD. attended the La Salle boarding school before 82.What is the right order of the following events related to Fidel Castro?a. delivered a public speechb. entered the University of Havanac. joined the Party of the Cuban Peopled. transferred to famous school, De BelenA. dbacB. abcdC. dabcD. acdb3.Fidel Castro carried a gun at university_________A.to catch people’s attentionB.to hang out with friend for funC.to get involved in the political activitiesD.to defend himself against the death threat4.What does the passage mainly talk about?A. the Party of the Cuban PeopleB. Fidel Castro’s misbehavior at schoolC. Cuba’s political situations in the 1940sD. Fidel Castro’s early life and political activitiesⅡ.完形填空Thirteen years ago I fell in love with a white ball of fur that wagged its tail at me from behind the bars of a city dog pound.Although I was about to 1 a steady job to follow my dream of becoming a travel writer,I decided to adopt it without a second 2 .Layla had me at the first wag.Although disappointed when I went traveling,Layla was always happy when I returned.And when I sat down to write my 3 ,she would station herself next to my desk and we would have long (often nonverbal) conversations about where I’d been and what I’d seen.We 4 with each other as only animals and those who love themcan.I would read aloud to her what I’d 5 .Sometimes she’d offer a “woof!” for emphasis.If she turned away to concentrate on cleaning a paw(爪子),I knew I had to6 .Of course she did n’t 7 what I was writing,but this exercise with her was my 8 of self-editing.It was my way of pushing a story to a higher level.Reading to Layla turned a task into a 9 .She became my virtual(虚拟的) 10 in mytravels.Watching her reactions to my 11 forced me to pay attention to details.I was telling her the story 12 she were a reader.This helped 13 what I put on the page.Having such a 14 and patient audience critiquing my writing made me a better writer.In this way,I traveled the world,with Layla 15 at my side.Today I am a travel writer,and I am 16 because my friend of so long is gone.Like many old friends,she and I 17 much over the years,and I’m so 18 to her.Whatever 19 I’ve had as a travel writer,I owe a large part to her being at my side for all those years, 20 and simply loving.1.A.quit B.findC.offerD.keep2.A.time B.excuseC.chanceD.thought3.A.stories B.lettersC.papersD.emails4.A.cooperated petedmunicatedD.celebrated5.A.seen B.heardC.writtenD.collected6.A.show off B.start overC.count outD.give in7.A.understand B.repeatC.expectD.recognize8.A.memory B.promiseC.purposeD.means9.A.step B.dreamC.dutyD.joy10.A.doctor B.guestC.partnerD.guide11.A.advice B.replyC.actionD.work12.A.as though B.in caseC.now thatD.even if13.A.shape B.replaceC.printD.voice14.A.qualified B.skilledC.readyD.curious15.A.possibly B.actuallyC.finallyD.mentally16.A.worried B.heartbrokenC.scaredD.disappointed17.A.received B.sharedC.cherishedD.controlled18.A.faithful B.blindC.gratefulD.cruel19.A.problem B.experienceC.optionD.success20.A.listening B.talkingC.recordingD.reviewingⅢ.短文改错(2016·河南毕业班适应性测试)Last week I got the first prize in the English Speech Contest held in our school.Which made me very excited.I used to be too shy to speak English in the public.It was Susan who asked me practise several times in her office and correct my pronunciation and intonation.Beside,she encouraged me to be confident and brave whether I wanted to show my talent before others.I followed her advices.That was why I won the first prize.I am deep moved by what he has done for me.I owe her a thousand thanks with her kindness.(必修4 Unit 4)【短文语法填空】1.to come2.which3.it4.really5.will plant6．bookshelves 7.for 8.high 9.reasonable 10．was offeredⅠ.A【解题导语】本文是议论文。

Body language李仕才***阅读理解。

Don’t have plenty of time for reading？If you are interested in non­fiction books，here are good choices for you.A Room of One’s OwnThis essay by English writer Virginia Woolf is based on her several lectures given to two women’s colleges at Cambridge University in 1928. In it，Woolf describes that it’s circumstance not talent alone that allows men to be more successful at writing.Women，in other words，spend so much time cooking，cleaning，and tending to their children that they have no time left for art. To write well，therefore，a woman must have “a room of her own”. While on its surface，this essay appears to be only about writing，it is actually about wealth and class，freedom and imprisonment，and the power struggle between sexes.The Art of WarWritten by ancient Chinese military strategist Sun Zi，The Art of War is widely considered to be one of the best books about military strategy(军事战略) in human history. Consisting of 13 chapters，each dealing with a separate aspect about how to fight a war，the book has been translated into many languages and has thousands of editions. For centuries，it has been used to train military leaders for its detailed study of military strategy and effective leadership.Letter to My DaughterThis book of essays and poems by Maya Angelou，a respectable American poet，is written for “the daughter she never had”—the millions of women，both young and old，who she considers to be her “family”. From the viewpoint of a caring，older relative，this book contains lessons selected from her own life experiences，including the birth of her only child，a son，as well as the development and loss of friendship.A Brief History of TimeIf you’re short on time，then why not read about，well，the creation of time？This book，first published in 1998 from brilliant scientist and mathematician Stephen Hawking，explores mindbending questions about the creation of the universe，including if and when it will end，and if so，how. Despite its heavy subject matter，Hawking addresses these questions in a way that’s easy to understand，even for those who know little about physics.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了四本纪实类文学作品。

Body language李仕才一、阅读理解。

In 2014 my best friend’s mother died of cancer.It was a tragedy，but as usual，Alice，my mother，used her power of healing and got his family back on their feet.If you asked my friends about my mother，they would say，“That woman has a heart of gold.”I agree one hundred percent.I think the reason why she is such a wonderful person is that the Holy Spirit lives within her.She is very holy and has persuaded me to go to church with her every Sunday.About six years ago my mom decided to pursue her lifelong goal of becoming a teacher.She knew it would be hard work raising three kids，doing housework and studying at the same time.However，she believed it would pay off.What my mother didn’t realize was that not all things pay off in this unfair world.After four hard years of school，she graduated on a warm spring day.It was unbelievable.My aunt drove up from Virginia to celebrate this fantastic day.It was the first time I had ever cried about being happy.It’s strange how fast a life can change.Two months later，the unpredictable happened.My mother was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis(多发性硬化症)．I could not believe this could happen after all the good she had done for people. I was very confused and cried every day.My faith in God just disappeared and so did my mom’s dream of becoming a teacher.Then，I decided I must move on with my life and accept the fact that she might never get better.Since my decision，I have become more mature，responsible and active in school and work.Through the years I have always been able to change negative situations into positive ones.I’m happy with my life now.【解题导语】本文主要讲述了乐观、积极上进的母亲影响作者的故事。

4 Body language李仕才(必修4 Unit 4)【短文语法填空】根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chen Zijiang，1.who is a paper­cutting expert，learned to do paper­cutting from an early age.Mr Chen told me that paper­cutting was a Chinese folk art 2.with a long history.For example，paper cuts of animals3.found(find)in tombs date back to the Northern and Southern Dynasty.From his4.introduction(introduce)，I have learned that there are three types of paper cuts today.People usually put 5.up paper cuts on windows and gates during holidays 6.to_bring(bring)good luck.Also，it is used on presents or is used to celebrate weddings.Paper cuts found in temples are used for 7.religious(religion)purposes.In 8.addition(add)，paper cuts are used to make patterns on clothing or decorate jewellery boxes，and dragons are very popular patterns for these designs.I got a lot of useful information for my article from 9.what Chen had said.I was also ready 10.to_try(try) out paper－cutting for myself.Ⅰ.阅读理解AThe British—and especially the English—are bad at complaining.Because of British politeness rules,according to which confrontation(对抗) should be avoided,people either just do not complain,or sometimes bottle it up and then explode in an inappropriate outpouring of aggressive complaints.In fact,there is a TV programme which shows the British in typical situations where they would be perfectly justified(有正当理由的) in complaining,but they don’t.In one scene,a woman reads a newspaper over people’s shoulders and the people say nothing or look embarrassed.The British are also well-known for putting up with bad service everywhere from restaurants to airports and railway stations because the standard rules of behaviour say that it is bad to draw attention to yourself.This is why,when you travel on the Tube in London and there is yet another delay,the passengers will look at each other,sigh,smile wearily and raise their eyes to heaven.They might even say,‘Huh!Typical!’ in a resigned tone of voice that says that there’s nothing that can be done about it.When complaints are made,they are made in an apologetic or a humorous tone of voice.In France,on the other hand,angry passengers might riot(闹事) and burn down the subway station if they had to put up with the poor service that the London Underground provides.Americans and other Europeans,who are much more direct and in-your-face than the British,often wonderwhy British people always say “sorry” or “excuse me”when they complain.“It’s like they’re apologizing for something that isn’t their fault,”they say.They are m issing the point.British people are not really sorry—it is because the word “sorry” actually works as a distancing mechanism(技巧).This is important in terms of negative politeness and not drawing attention to yourself.If you do not say “sorry”or use other distancing words like“could”,“would”,“might”,“possibly” and so on,you will be seen as rude.1.What does the underlined part “bottle it up” in Paragraph 1 mean?A.Put something into bottles.B.Not do anything dangerous.C.Cause problems by hesitating.D.Not allow emotions to be seen.2.The French tend to .A.tolerate bad serviceB.enjoy taking the subwayC.make a complaint humorouslyD.express their dissatisfaction directly3.When the British say “sorry”,they actually want to .A.try not to be rudeB.apologize sincerelyC.show their feelings directlyD.draw attention to themselves4.Which can be the best title for the text?A.How to complainplaining politelyC.Poor service in BritainD.Politeness rules across the worldBEnjoying a musical performance no longer requires a costly ticket or a trip to a theater.These days，musicians are performing in private homes，at haircutting shops，at airports...even on ferry boats.Musicians like house concerts.At music clubs，they often have to perform over loud conversation ordeal with people who have had too much alcohol.People at house concerts are more focused on listening to the music.Just a few hours before the Bombadils started singing at the O' Hair Salon，Lindsay was cutting hair and Tamera was doing facials.Then，they moved chairs and microphones to create a small performance space.The Bombadils made music in the front part of the hair salon，near the hairdryers and make­up tables.“This is our first show at a hair salon，”Sarah Frank of the Bombadils told concertgoers at last week's performance.Frank said she and band members，Luke Fraser and Kaitlyn Raitz had a greattime“interacting” with the audience.Concerts in people's homes，or small businesses such as O' Hair's，are becoming more popular，musicians say.“There is a more relaxed atmosphere，”said Domenic Cicala，a musician who opened up his O' Hair Salon to concerts.“People really get to know the artists.”At house concerts，people get time before and after concerts to meet the performers.Often，the hosts or guests will provide food and drink.“People really like listening to music in the living room of a friend，”said Matt Hart，with Aubrey Zoli making up the Local Strangers，a folk­rock group based in Seattle.At many such concerts，the musicians do not need microphones.Yet，every word of their songs can be heard.1．Why do musicians like house concerts?A．Because private homes are easier to get to.B．Because people pay more attention to their music.C．Because they can do other things while performing.D．Because they don't have to bring their microphones.2．What impressed Sarah Frank most at her last week's performance?A．The small performance space.B．Her first show at a hair salon.C．Their interaction with the audience.D．The more relaxed atmosphere.3．How many music groups are mentioned in the text?A．One. B．Two.C．Three. D．Four.4．What may be the best title for the text?A．Musicians struggle to make a livingB．People really get to know the artistsC．Musicians find new places to performD．Concertgoers won't go to music clubs【解题导语】本文主要介绍了现代音乐会在举办场地的选择上更加多样化，私人居所、理发店、机场等都成为音乐家表演的场所，并且备受青睐。

Body language一、阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A new study has found the amount of antibiotics(抗生素)given to farm animals is expected to increase by two­thirds over the next 15 years.Researchers are linking the growing dependence on the drugs to the increasing need for meat，milk and eggs.However，the drugs could quicken the development of antibiotic­resistant infections(感染)．Such infections are already a major public health concern in the United States.The World Health Organization(WHO)notes when people stop living in poverty(贫困)，the first thing they want to do is eat better，rather than earn more money.For most people，that means their diet should contain more meat.With the rapid development of Asia，people there are eating nearly four times as much meat，milk and other milk products as they did 50 years ago.To meet the need，farmers have put many animals into smaller spaces.As the animals are crowded together，the easiest way to deal with some of the problems of crowding is to give them antibiotics.It's clear that antibiotics help animals stay healthy in crowded environments and grow faster.But bacteria can develop resistance to the drugs gradually.Nowadays，doctors find antibiotics that once worked against the infections no longer work.The bacteria have learned ways to fight against the drugs.The heavy use of antibiotics in farm animals is responsible for the growth of antibiotic resistance worldwide.Each year in the United States，at least two million people get antibiotic­resistant infections and at le ast 23,000 die from these infections.Europe has banned the use of antibiotics to increase animal growth.And the United States is hoping to persuade farmers to stop using antibiotics for that purpose.1．What accounts for the increasing amount of antibiotics given to farm animals?A．The desire for new drugs.B．The less effective antibiotics.C．The outdated farm technology.D．The need for more various foods.2．What do most people want to do first when they get rid of poverty according to the WHO?A．Making a lot of money.B．Focusing more on health.C．Having more meat in their diet.D．Living in a better environment.3．What can be inferred from the passage?A．Antibiotics do harm to animals.B．Antibiotics help animals stay healthy.C．Antibiotics are used heavily in Europe.D．Antibiotic­resistant bacteria spread to people.4．What's the passage mainly about?A．The negative effect of antibiotics on farm animals.B．The advantages of using antibiotics.C．The reason for banning the use of antibiotics.D．A new way of raising farm animals.【解题导语】本文主要围绕在农场动物身上使用抗生素的负面影响展开。

4 Body language李仕才(必修4 Unit 4)【短文语法填空】根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chen Zijiang，1.who is a paper­cutting expert，learned to do paper­cutting from an early age.Mr Chen told me that paper­cutting was a Chinese folk art 2.with a long history.For example，paper cuts of animals 3.found(find)in tombs date back to the Northern and Southern Dynasty.From his 4.introduction(introduce)，I have learned that there are three types of paper cuts today.People usually put 5.up paper cuts on windows and gates during holidays 6.to_bring(bring)good luck.Also，it is used on presents or is used to celebrate weddings.Paper cuts found in temples are used for 7.religious(religion)purposes.In 8.addition(add)，paper cuts are used to make patterns on clothing or decorate jewellery boxes，and dragons are very popular patterns for these designs.I got a lot of useful information for my article from 9.what Chen had said.I was also ready 10.to_try(try) out paper－cutting for myself.Ⅰ.阅读理解AThe British—and especially the English—are bad at complaining.Because of British politeness rules,according to which confrontation(对抗) should be avoided,people either just do not complain,or sometimes bottle it up and then explode in an inappropriate outpouring of aggressive complaints.In fact,there is a TV programme which shows the British in typical situations where they would be perfectly justified(有正当理由的) in complaining,but they don’t.In one scene,a woman reads a newspaper over people’s shoulders and the people say nothing or look embarrassed.The British are also well-known for putting up with bad service everywhere from restaurants to airports and railway stations because the standard rules of behaviour say that it is bad to draw attention to yourself.This is why,when you travel on the Tube in London and there is yet another delay,the passengers will look at eachother,sigh,smile wearily and raise their eyes to heaven.They might even say,‘Huh!Typical!’ in a resigned tone of voice that says that there’s nothing that can be done about it.When complaints are made,they are made in an apologetic or a humorous tone of voice.In France,on the other hand,angry passengers might riot(闹事) and burn down the subway station if they had to put up with the poor service that the London Underground provides.Americans and other Europeans,who are much more direct and in-your-face than the British,often wonder why British people always say “sorry” or “excuse me”when they complain.“It’s like they’re apologizing for something that isn’t their fault,”they say.They are m issing the point.British people are not really sorry—it is because the word “sorry” actually works as a distancing mechanism(技巧).This is important in terms of negative politeness and not drawing attention to yourself.If you do not say “sorry”or use other d istancing words like“could”,“would”,“might”,“possibly” and so on,you will be seen as rude.1.What does the underlined part “bottle it up” in Paragraph 1 mean?A.Put something into bottles.B.Not do anything dangerous.C.Cause problems by hesitating.D.Not allow emotions to be seen.2.The French tend to .A.tolerate bad serviceB.enjoy taking the subwayC.make a complaint humorouslyD.express their dissatisfaction directly3.When the British say “sorry”,they actually want to .A.try not to be rudeB.apologize sincerelyC.show their feelings directlyD.draw attention to themselves4.Which can be the best title for the text?A.How to complainplaining politelyC.Poor service in BritainD.Politeness rules across the worldBEnjoying a musical performance no longer requires a costly ticket or a trip to a theater.These days，musicians are performing in private homes，at haircutting shops，at airports...even on ferry boats.Musicians like house concerts.At music clubs，they often have to perform over loud conversation or deal with people who have had too much alcohol.People at house concerts are more focused on listening to the music.Just a few hours before the Bombadils started singing at the O' Hair Salon，Lindsay was cutting hair and Tamera was doing facials.Then，they moved chairs and microphones to create a small performance space.The Bombadils made music in the front part of the hair salon，near the hairdryers and make­up tables.“This is our first show at a hair salon，”Sarah Frank of the Bombadils told concertgoers at last week's performance.Frank said she and band members，Luke Fraser and Kaitlyn Raitz had a great time“interacting” with the audience.Concerts in people's homes，or small businesses such as O' Hair's，are becoming more popular，musicians say.“There is a more relaxed atmosphere，”said Domenic Cicala，a musician who opened up his O' Hair Salon to concerts.“People really get to know the artists.”At house concerts，people get time before and after concerts to meet the performers.Often，the hosts or guests will provide food and drink.“People really like listening to music in the living room of a friend，”said Matt Hart，with Aubrey Zoli making up the Local Strangers，a folk­rock group based in Seattle.At many such concerts，the musicians do not need microphones.Yet，every word of their songs can be heard.1．Why do musicians like house concerts?A．Because private homes are easier to get to.B．Because people pay more attention to their music.C．Because they can do other things while performing.D．Because they don't have to bring their microphones.2．What impressed Sarah Frank most at her last week's performance?A．The small performance space.B．Her first show at a hair salon.C．Their interaction with the audience.D．The more relaxed atmosphere.3．How many music groups are mentioned in the text?A．One. B．Two.C．Three. D．Four.4．What may be the best title for the text?A．Musicians struggle to make a livingB．People really get to know the artistsC．Musicians find new places to performD．Concertgoers won't go to music clubs【解题导语】本文主要介绍了现代音乐会在举办场地的选择上更加多样化，私人居所、理发店、机场等都成为音乐家表演的场所，并且备受青睐。

Unit 4 Body language"Ⅰ.品句填词(用所给词的适当形式或根据语境写一个合适的词)1．It really makes me excited, because in the past 10 years, my exhibitions have_been_greeted (greet) with praise.2．As a representative (represent) of resettled people, I support the construction of the project.3．The judge decided that she had to impose a sentence of at least 5 years because they were found in association with drug consuming activities.4．All the new and creative things drive all the children into a world of curiosity (curious), and they raise one question after another.5．Such an occasional burst­out comment set off the anger of his boss, which made the clerk further misunderstood (misunderstand).6．Would you believe that people who live with each other for 25 years actually develop similar facial (face) features?7．Ranking (rank) the shoes in the shop window, the assistant didn't even look up at me when I talked to her.8．Though these facilities have been used for so many years, they have_been_functioning (function) well, never affecting the production.9．The job market has changed and our approaches to finding (find) work must change as well.10．There is a robot capable of understanding spoken (speak) commands, though being charged high at the moment.Ⅱ.单句改错(含本单元的词汇和语法)，all kinds of beautiful T­shirts and skirts are 1．With summer approachapproachingdisplayed in many shops, which attract most of the young people.2．A moment later, the man came out of the washroom and approached to our table.to make great 3．Those who are of great determination are more likelikelyachievements.work in space.4．Wang Yaping has become the second Chinese woman astronaut ∧to5．Don't worry about meeting my parents; I'm sure they will put you onease byatbeing friendly and informal.6．In lots of situations, when I confronted difficulties, and subjectivesubjectively thought that would not be overcome, I dropped out and gave up easily.7．He is a reliable and respectable man. Never has he turned his back on hisor badly off.friends, whether he is goodwellbuilt beside the park now is said to have been designed by 8．The museum ∧beinga group of young men.9．Some people argue that no matter how confident a woman is, she will lose face if her boyfriend or husband don'thave a house.doesn't10．In some countries, for example, France and Russia, a visiting friend is.greeted with a kiss on the cheekscheekⅢ.课文语法填空Studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in today's world of cultural crossroads.Yesterday, another student and I, 1．representing (represent) our university's student association, went to the Capital International Airport 2．to_meet (meet) this year's international students. It is this experience that told me a lot more about the cultural “body language”．The first person who arrived was Tony Garcia from Colombia，3.closely (close) followed by Julia Smith from Britain. When they were introduced 4．to each other, Tony approached Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her 5．on the cheek. Julia stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defence. Then Akira Nagata from Japan came in 6．smiling (smile), together with George Cook from Canada. As they were introduced, George reached his hand out to Akira Nagata while Akira Nagata bowed so his nose touched George's 7．moving (move) hand, and they both apologized. Cultural mistakes!T hese are examples of cultural “body language”. Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they 8．comfortable (comfort) touching strangers or being too close or too far away. In the same way that people communicate with 9．spoken (speak) languag e, they also express their feelings using unspoken “language”through 10．keeping (keep) physical distance, actions or postures.。

必修四Unit 4 Body languagContents龜）课前一语基串记更牢LTJ NO.3课后--- 演练提能更高高考拆组训练课刖语基串记更牢NCVI上台写、自主练，双基落实不漏点、单词表词汇全查验运用多媒体，提问默写词汇I •阅读词汇（英译汉）1 • flight n •2.cheek n.3 • dash vi.4.simply adv.5.posture n.6.crossroads n.7• frown vi.飞行；航班面颊突进简单地；只姿势；体态十字路口皱眉；蹙额8• misread vt.9.facial adj・10.fist n. 11• yawn vi. 12• respectful adj. 13• subjective adj.14.rank n.15.cassette n.16.employee n.读错；误解面部的拳头打呵欠恭敬的主观的等级；军衔磁带雇员II •高频词汇（汉译英）1. greet 沅& °t.2.“present vL3.dormitory n4.canteen n.5.Cllrious adj.6.curiously 亦.7.approach 皿& 诚迎接；问候代表；象征宿舍食堂好奇的好奇地接近；靠近；走近接近；方法；途径8.defend9defence 仏10.major adj.11.misimderstand v t.12.misunderstanding13.adult 仏adj.14.spoken a dj.15.unspoken adjt保护；保卫防御；保卫主要的误解；误会n.误解；误会成人；成年人成人的；成熟的口语的未说出口的；非口语16.likely a dj.17.functionvi. 18.ease n.vt.19.anger n.20.truly adv.21.hug oi.& ot.可能的作用；功能；职能起作用；运转安逸；舒适减轻（痛苦、忧虑）怒气；怒火j 拥真实地；真诚地；真正地.抱樂22.association n.23 • false adj.24.statement n.25.defend •••against26.be likely to27.in general28.at ease29.turn one's back to30.lose face社团；联系；联想错误的；假的陈述；说明防御；保卫……以免受很可能……；有希望•… 总的来说；通常舒适；快活；自由自在背对丢脸二单元核心考点初热身提供语境，单元考点自测回顾L）分类识记单词一一用时少•功效高识记单词写对I•知其意（英译汉）1.simply adv.简单地；只2.posture n.姿势；体态3.crossroads n.十字路口4.cheek n.面颊s S.frown vi.皱眉；蹙额負6«facial adj.7.fist n •8.yawn vi.9.respectful adj.10.subjective adj.面部的拳头打呵欠恭敬的主观的II •写其形（汉译英）dormitory 仏2.canteen n.3.spoken a dj.4.unspoken 姉.5.likely adj.6.ease n.vt.宿舍食堂口语的未说出口的；非口语的可能的安逸；舒适减轻（痛苦、忧虑）核心单词练通l.A t the meeting they discussed three different approaches（方法）to the study of mathematics.2.Linda and I，representing （代表）our class，will take part in the contest to be held this weekend.3.A s you know，smoking is one of the majoi （主要的）causes of cancer, so you" d better give it up.4.The function （功能）of the heart is to pump blood througjjthe body. •殘j5.As a（n）adult （成年人），you should be responsible for your own decisions.6.The couple hugged （拥抱）each other when they heard the exciting news.7.We often make false（虚假的）impression that we understand something when we do not.拓展单词用活＜呪全记牢］1.statement n.陈述；说明f state v.陈述；说明2.greet vi.& W•迎接；问候f greeting n问候；招呼3.......................................................................................... associat ion n.社团；联系；联想-►associate W •把 ............... 联系起来4.curious adj.好奇的curiously 皿•好奇地-> curiosity n.好奇；好奇心一＞ truthn.真实；真理；真相5・defend W •保护；保卫〜defence 几 防御；保卫 6.misunderstand 解；误会misunderstanding 弘误解；误会7.truly adv.^实地；真诚地；真正地f true•真实的网准用活］1.f f you misunderstand somebody，if s likely to lead to a misunderstanding .(misunderstand)2.T he curious boy looked at the box curiously and then he opened it out of curiosity /curious)3.T o tell you the truth , I，m truly grateful for your helping me make my dream come true >(true)4・In time of wai; lots of money will be spent on defence and many measures will be taken to defend a country frbeing attacked.(defend) 验S.Entering a supermarket^ I was warmly greeted by the greengrocer. His cheery greetings made me feel at home, (greet)6.1 wouldn, t want to be associated with the illegal association. (associate)statement was not made 7.He stated the other day that theby him.(state)。

Unit 4 Body languageⅠ.情景默写1.The loss of glaciers(冰川)there due to global warming represents (代表)an enormous threat to agriculture.(2017·江苏卷)2.Although birds use their feathers for flights (飞行)，some of their feathers are for other purposes.(2017·北京卷)3.The college years are supposed to be a time for the development of adult (成年人)identity.(2016·北京卷)4.The doctor will give you some medicine to ease (减轻) your pain.5.She functioned (担任) as assistant to the general manager in a company.6.He looked very pale; his cheeks(面颊)had sunk in.7.Peter came up with an approach (方法) to solving the problem at the meeting，but most of his colleagues didn’t think it was practical.8.Which are you more likely (可能的) to have with you at any given moment—your cell phone or your wallet?9.Please decide whether the following statements are true or false (错误的).10.Her major (主要) subject is chemistry while she loves English most.11.We often practise spoken English in our dormitory (宿舍).12.The man was shaking his fist (拳头) at us through the window.13.They hugged (拥抱) each other when they met at the station.14.In the army，he once had the rank (军衔) of Captain.15.I felt so sleepy that I couldn’t stop yawning (打哈欠).16.As a critic，his writing is far too subjective(主观的).17.Look，dark clouds are gathering in the sky; it is__likely__to(很可能)rain later on.18.In__general(总的来说)，the northerners are keen on dumplings while thesoutherners are fond of rice.19.The pencil－box on the desk as__well__as(也；和)the bookmarks belongs to my little sister.20.When the door was opened suddenly，the boy covered his head with his hands，as__if (好像)in defence.21.After the doctor’s visit，the patient felt more at__ease(舒适).22.If Tom doesn’t keep his promise，he’ll lose__face(丢脸).23.They put__up(搭建)their tents and settled down for the night.24.I didn’t see his face clearly because he turned__his__back__to (背对)me. Ⅱ.词性转换1.One’s facial(face) expression may tell you some of his/her inner feelings.2.The teacher often asks us to make use of every chance we get to improve our spoken (speak) English.3.Hearing what her children said，the mother burst into anger(angry).4.The curious boy looked at the box curiously and then he opened it out of curiosity.(curious)5.In time of war，lots of money will be spent on defence and many measures will be taken to defend a country from being attacked.(defend)6.He stated the other day that the statement was not made by him.(state)7.If you misunderstand somebody，it’s likely to lead to a misunderstanding. (misunderstand)1.句型公式：不定式作后置定语我儿子高兴地对我说他是他们班第三个完成作业并且唯一一个得满分的人。