石油工程专业英语单词

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3-D seismic survey (D: dimension:)三维地

5-spot pattern n.五点井网

Abandon well 口.废井

Acidization n.酸化(作用)

Acidize v.酸化

Agent n.试剂,媒介

Analytic solution n.解析解

Annular a.环形的

Annulus n.环形空间,环空

API standards n.美国石油协会标准

香的

Artifical lift n.人工举升

Artificial water drive n.人工注水驱

Asphaltic a.含沥青的,沥青质的;n.沥青质

Attribute n.属性,特征,标志

Barefoot completion n.裸眼完井

Barrel n.桶

Bbl (blue barrel)

Belt cover n.皮带 ^盖

Bit n.钻头

Blender truck n.混砂车

Blowout n.井喷

Borehole n.井眼

Collapse v.坍塌,倒塌

Compaction n.压实作用

Completion n.完井,完成,结束

Compressor n.压缩机

Condensate n.凝析油

Conductor casing 口.导管

Conductor hole n.导管孔

Cone n.圆锥,(锥形)牙轮

Connate a.原生的,共生的

Contaminant n.杂质,污染物

Core 口.岩心

Core holder 口.岩心夹持器

Coring bit n.取芯钻头

Corrode v.腐蚀,侵蚀;锈蚀

Corrosion n.腐蚀

Corrosive a.腐蚀的;n.腐蚀剂 衡,抵消

Counterweight n.平衡块

Crank n.曲柄,摇把

Crumble v.坍塌,破碎

Curve n.曲线

震勘探

Abandon v.(油井)报废,废弃

Acid wash 口.酸洗

Acidization n.酸化(作用)

Additive n.添加剂

Alkane n.烷烃,链烷烃

Anisotropic a.各向异性的,非均质的

Annular mist flow n.环雾流

Anticline 口.背斜

Aromatic n.芳香族,芳香族环烃;a.芳

Artificial lift n.人工举升

Asphaltene n.沥青烯

Associated a.伴生的

Baffle n.隔板;v.阻碍,挫折

Barite n.重晶石

Barrier n.隔层

Bean n.油嘴,节流器

Bentonite n.膨润土,斑脱岩

Black-oil simulator n.黑油模拟器

Blow out v.井喷

Blowout preventer (BOP) n.防喷器

Bottom hole n.井下

Collar n.钻铤

Compaction n.压实(作用),挤压

Compress v.压缩

Concentration n.浓度;集中

Condensate n.凝析油

Conductor casing 口.导管

Conductor pipe 口.导管

Configuration 口.构造

Connate water n.原生水,共生水

Continuous lift n.连续气举

Core 口.岩心

Core slug 口.岩心塞 Corrode v.腐蚀

Corrosion n.腐蚀

Corrosive a.腐蚀的;n.腐蚀剂

Counterbalance n.平衡(块);v.使平

Crack v.裂开

Crown block 口.钻台

Crust n.地壳

Cutting/chips 口.钻屑

Darcy’ s law n.达西定律

Degas 丫.脱气

Dehydration n.脱水,去水

Demulsified n.破乳剂

对)

Derrick n.井架,钻塔

Desalt v.除盐

Desand v.除砂

Descale v.除垢

Development well n.开发井

Deviated well 口.斜井

Diesel n.柴油机,内燃机

Diffusivity n.扩散率,扩散性,扩散系数

Dimensional a.量纲的,维次的

Discharge line n.排出管线

Discount rate n.现贴率 investment

Displacement n.驱替,取代,排出量

Displacement fluid n.顶替液

Dissolve v.溶解,解除;无效

Doghouse n.井场值班房

Downhole n.底部井眼,井下

Dozer n.推土机

Drainage area n.供油面积,泄油面积

Drillfloor n.钻台

Drilling mud n.钻井泥浆

Drillstem test (DST ) n.中途测试

试验器试井

Droplet n.微滴,小滴

Effective permeability n.有效渗透率

Elevate v.提升,升华

Emulsified acid n.乳化酸

Emulsion n.乳化;乳状液

Encroachment 口.侵入,水侵

Engine system n.动力系统 Enhanced recovery n.强化采油,提高采收率

Ethane n.乙烷

Exploration 口.勘探

Fall-off test n.(注水井)压降试井

Fault n.断层

Fingering n.指进现象

Five-spot n.五点井网

Flow nipple n.节流嘴,油嘴

Flow rate 口.产量

Defoamer n.去泡剂 Ll

Dehydrate v.脱水

Delta 口.三角洲|

Deposit v.沉积,存款(与 withdraw 相

Derrick floor 口.钻台

Desalter 口.脱盐剂

Desander n.除砂器

Desilter n.除泥器

Deviate v.偏移,偏差

Diamond n.金刚石

Diesel n.柴油机;柴油

Dimension n.量纲,因次,维,元

Directional well n.定向井

Discount factor n.贴现系数

Discounted cash flow return on

Displacement efficiency n.驱替效率

Displacement pressure n.排驱压力

Dissolved gas n.溶解气

Dolomite n.白云岩

Downstroke n.下冲程

Drainage n.排驱,排水

Draw works n.绞车

Drilling line n.钻井钢丝绳

Drilling string 口.钻柱

Drill-stem test (DST ) n.中途试井,地层

Dynagraph card n.不功图

Effective permeability n.有效渗透率

Elevation n.海拔,上升,举起

Emulsifier n.乳化剂 Emulsion breaker n.破乳齐Ll

Engine oil 口.机油

Enhance v.提高,改善

Ester n.酯,酯类

Exploitation n.开发

Exploration well 口.探井

Fatty a.脂的,脂肪的

Fine 口.细砂

Fitting n.配件;油嘴;适合

Flood front n.注水前缘

Flow pattern 口.流型

Flowing well efficiency n.流动系数 Flowmeter n.流量计

Fold v.褶皱,折叠

Formation gas oil ratio n.地层气油比

Frac pumper n.压裂泵车

Fraction n.馏分;分数

Fracture n.裂缝;破裂v.压裂

Friction reducing additive n.降阻齐Ll

Fuel storage n.燃料罐

积系数

Gas cap n气顶

Gas-in-place n.天然气地质储量

Gathering system n.集输系统

permeable 相对) Impurity n.杂质,夹杂质混合物 Infill drilling n.加密钻井

Inject 丫.注入

Injectivity index n.注入指数 Insitu combustion

n.层内燃烧,火烧油层 试井

Intermediate casing n.中间套管 Intermittent lift

n.间歇气举 Interval n.间隔,间距,层段;隔层 余的

Irreducible water/oil saturation 束缚水/残余油饱和度 Jack up v.举高,顶起 Kelly n.方钻杆

Kerosene 口.煤油 Layer zone n.产层 Leakage /leakoff 口.滤失

Liner hanger n.尾管悬挂器

Foam 口.泡沫

Formation n.地层

Formation transmissibility n.地层传导率

Frac sand n.压裂砂,支撑剂

Fracture v. & n.裂缝 Freshwater n.淡水,清水,新鲜水

Fuel n.燃油

FVF(formation volume factor) n.地层体

Gaseous a.气体的,气态的,空虚的

Gasoline 口.汽油

Gear reducer n.齿轮变速器 Geophysical

well logs 地球物理测井 Gravel pack n.砾石充填 Grease n.润滑油

Gush v.井喷

Gusher n.井喷

Heterogeneity n.不均匀,复杂性

Hoist system n.提升系统

Hose n.水龙带

Hydraulic fracture n.水力压裂裂缝

Hydrocarbon n.烃类,碳氢化合物

Hydrogen sulphide n.硫化氢 Impermeable a.不渗透的(与

In situ n.(拉丁语)就地,原地

Influx 口.流入,注入,主入口

Injectivity 口.注入能力,注入性 Inlet

n.进口,输入(量)

Interference test n.井间干扰测试,干扰

Intermittent a.间歇的,中断的 Internal

rate of return n.内部收益率 Irreducible

a.不可减少的,剩余的,残

Liquefy v.液化;稀释

油气,液化气

Lubricant n.润滑油

Make a trip起下钻

Manifold n.管汇

Marine a.海相的,海上的 Geometry n.几何形态,几何学

Gravel n.砾石,砾砂

Gravitational drainage n.重力排驱

Gross thickness n.总厚度