必修3 Unit1 Words and expressions导学案
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功成教育个性化教学辅导教案学科English 任课老师Mr Yang 授课时间 3月 7 日学生姓名古皓华年级高一学校教学课题必修三 unit1 词汇句型精讲精练难点重点词语辨析课后作业教学过程必修3 Unit1 内容要点1. mean 的用法1). mean doing sth.mean doing sth. 的意思是“意味着(必须要做某事或导致种结果)”, 其主语通常是指事物的词。
2). mean to do sth.mean to do sth. 的意思是“打算或企图做某事”,其主语通常是表示人的名词或代词,其过去完成式表示“本来打算做某事”。
3). mean sb. to do sth.mean sb. to do sth. 的意思是“打算让某人做某事”,也可以用于被动结构。
4). mean 后接名词、副词或从句mean 后接名词或副词,意为“表示;打算;存心”等意思;后接that 从句,意为“表示……”。
5). be meant for该短语的意思是“打算给予;打算作……用”。
In some parts of London, missing a bus means _____ for another hour.A. waitingB. to waitC. waitD. to be waiting2. take place 发生;举行①The performance didn’t take place after all. 演出终于没有进行。
②Was there anybody passing by when the accident took place? 事故发生时,有人路过那里吗?与place相关短语:in the first place (用于列举理由)首先,第一点;in the last place 最后in one’s place 处于某人的位置,为某人设身处地想一想in place 放在原来的位置,就位;in place of 代替,用……而不用……take one’s place 找替某人接替某人的位置★take place 不能用于被动语态中3. of all kinds 各种各样的【归纳】all kinds of 各种各样的;the same kind of 相同种类的different kinds of 不同种类的;this/that kind of 这(那)种 a kind of 某种①That kind of question is very difficult to answer.= Questions of that kind are difficult to answer.②We sell all kinds of shoes.= We sell shoes of all kinds.③You can see different kinds of animals in the zoo.= You can see animals of different kinds in the zoo. 你在动物园可以看见不同种类的动物。
2020学年人教版高中英语必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the world单词学案制作人:审稿人:高一英语组 2教师寄语:A road of a thousand miles begins with one step.1. take place 发生① It is said that our school sports meeting is to _______ next week.据说我们学校运动会将在下周举行。
拓展:take the place of ____________________take one’s place ____________________in place of ________________________in place ________________________eg. ②Computer can’t completely __________ human in the future.即使在将来,电脑也不能完全代替人。
③ Much soil was washed away because there was no grass to hold it ___________.因为没有草来固定土壤,很多土被冲走了。
2. dress up___________________________与介词as/like连用或用于dress up as sb./dress up for sth.结构。
①We are supposed to _______________ movie characters for the party,what a novel idea!我们在晚会上要装扮成电影中的角色,这是一个多么新奇的主意啊!②They _________________the occasion.为了参加这个活动,他们都穿上了盛装。
拓展:be dressed in ____________________________________ 打扮成_________________ 衣着讲究dress oneself ___________________dress sb. _______________________get dressed______________________3. award n. ____________________Vt.____________________① Medals __________ to the best speakers on the debating team.奖金授给了辩论队中的最佳演说者。
2月1号-Day3任务一:背诵经典英语短文:THE VALUE OF TIME 爱惜时光An English proverb says that time is money. I consider it (this) wrong. Why? Because we all know that we can earn money by work but can not in any way get back time (in anyway). For this reason, we may (can) say that time is more valuable than money.Many people do not know the value of time. It (this) is indeed a great pity. We must bear (keep) in mind that wasting time is equal to wasting your life.英国有句谚语说,时间就是金钱。
我认为这是不对的。
为什么?因为我们大家都知道我们能够用工作赚钱,但无论如何却无法把时间争取回来。
基于此种理由,我们可以说时间比钱钱更宝贵。
许多人不知爱惜时光。
这确实是可惜的。
我们必须记住浪费时间等于浪费生命。
任务二:衡水体抄写以上短文1遍(报名时上交任务三:自学必修3Unit1 Festivals around the world - Language points词汇素材(Day1 已经提供)课本素材: (Day2 已经提供)导学案:Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the worldPeriod 3 Language points(预习导学案)预习目标:1. Read aloud the text and get familiar with what the passage is about.1. Learn the following key points.1. At that time people would starve…starve (v.) 挨饿;饿死starve to death饿死be starved of= starve for = long for她很寂寞,渴望友谊。
Unit 1 Festivals around the worldReading 导学案潍坊滨海中学王晓敏2011-02-23 Teaching aims:1. To learn some festivals at home and abroad.2. To improve the students reading skills and speed, especially the skills of summarizing ,word guessing and scanning.3. To help students underline some important words , expressions and sentence patterns ,and analyze difficult sentences if possible.【课内探究】Task 1 Reading comprehensionFast readingDifferent kinds of festivals mentioned in the text.Festivals of the dead __________________ ___________________ _______________________Festivals to honour people __________________ _______________ ___________________Harvest festival____________________ _______________________ Spring festivals__________________ _____________________ ______________________ ______________________Intensive readingI. True or False1.Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywheresince recent years.2.In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early Jannuary.3.Festivals can also be held to honour famous people.4.At the Spring Festival in China, people admire the moon and enjoymooncakes.5.Christmas is an important religious and social festival for Christians. II. Answer the following questions:1.Which three times of the year did people celebrate in ancient times?2.What kind of things are done to celebrate the Obon Festival?3. Why does Indian have a national festival on October 2?4. How do Europeans celebrate Thanksgiving festivals?5. Name three things people do at Spring Festival.III. Fill in the blanks and retell the passage.There are all kinds of festivals and __________ around the world, which are held for different reasons. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the _____of cold weather, ________ in spring and ______ in autumn. Some festivals are held to _____ the dead or to ________ the _________ ,who might _______either to help or to ______ ______, while other festivals are held to honor famous people, such as _________ _______ ______ in China and Columbus Day in the USA. Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals are happy events because the food is _________ for the winter and the ___________ work is over, which Mid autumn festival belongs to. And the most ________ and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the ______ of spring, such as the ______ New Year, at which people have a very good time.Task 2 Important sentences1.Which sentence in the paragraph 2 can be replaced by the following? Some festivals are for honouring or pleasing dead ancestors or others, and people believe they might come back to help or harm living people.___________________________________________________________ 2.TranslationThe most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring.___________________________________________________________ 他的三个孩子都盼望着和他一起去钓鱼。
必修3 Unit1 Words and expressions导学案 【教师寄语】Victorywon’t come to me unless I go to it. ( )
【学习目标】1、熟记本单元重点词汇的音、形、义;2、学会适当运用重点单词。 【学习重点】学习本单元重点单词和短语的用法 【学习难点】1、.活学活用重点词汇。2、同义词、近义词的辨析 【学法指导】注重词汇运用的语言环境和搭配,重在理解 【课时安排】2课时 学习过程: Ⅰ、预先案: 预习单词和短语的读音、拼写、意义和用法,并尝试完成预设的题目。 (一)基本单词 1._____________ vi.&vt.(使)饿死;饿得要死2._____________ n.信任;信心;信仰 3._____________ n.诡计;恶作剧;窍门 vt.欺骗;诈骗4.____________ vt.获得;得到 5._____________ vt.&vi.&n.搜集;集合;聚 6_____________ n.奖。奖品 vt.授予;判定 7._____________ adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的 8._____________ adj.明显的;显而易见的 9._____________ vt.提醒;使想起10._____________ vt.原谅;饶恕 (二)派生单词 1.beauty__________(adj.) 2. celebration____________(v.) 3.origin(adj) 4.hunter_____________(v.) 5.believe ______________(n.) 6.religious(n) 7.arrive _____________(n.) 8.independent___________(n.) 9.energetic(n) 10.agriculture___________(adj.) 11.permission___________(v.) 12.admire(n) 13.sad ________________(n.) 14.apologize______________(n.) 15.starve(n) Ⅱ、课堂研讨过程 1. starve vi.&vt. (使)饿死;饿得要死 starvation n.[u] 饿死 【重点用法】 starve to death = die of starvation/hunger饿死 starve sb to death 把某人饿死 starve for sth. = be starved of sth. = hope/long for sth. 希望/渴望得到某物 1)Thousands of people ________ ________ ________ (饿死)in Africa. 2)These children are ________ ________ (渴望)love. 2. gain vt. 获得;得到; (钟,表)走快 n.[c,u] 收获;获利 【重点用法】 gain experience / fame / independence 获得经验/名望/独立 gain other’ s respect / love / trust 获得别人的尊敬/爱戴/信任 gain sth.from 从……处获得某物 No pains, no gains. 一分耕耘,一分收获。 1)He _______________________after recovery from his illness. 康复后他的体重增加了。 2)This clock _________________________ a day. 这只钟每天快5分钟。 3. admire vt. 赞美;钦佩;羡慕 admiration n.[u] 钦佩;羡慕 【重点用法】 admire sb. for sth./ doing sth. 在某方面钦佩某人 in admiration赞美地/钦佩地 【即时练习】把下列汉语翻译成英语。 1) 我们都钦佩他的勇气和胆识。 _______________________________________________________________________ 2) 我钦佩地看着那小女孩弹钢琴。
_______________________________________________________________________ 4. permission n.[u] 许可;允许 permit vt. 准许;许可;允许 permit n. 许可(证);执照 【重点用法】 with/without (one’ s) permission得到允许/未经允许 ask sb. for permission 征求某人的许可 give sb. permission to do sth.= permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 have one’ s permission得到某人的同意 1) They entered the area ____________ ____________ (未经允许). 2) The prison authorities permit ____________ (visit) only once a month. 3) We have arranged to play tennis on Saturday, weather ____________ (permit). 5 remind vt. 提醒;使想起 【重点用法】 remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事 remind sb. of / about sth. 提醒某人记住某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 某人想起…… 1) This story__________________________________. 这个故事让我想起了我的童年。 2) Please ______________________my mother tomorrow. 请提醒我明天给我母亲写信。 6. forgive (forgave, forgiven) vt. 原谅;饶恕 【重点用法】 forgive sb. (for) sth. 原谅某人的某事 forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 1) He asked us _____________________________________. 他请求我们原谅他的错误。 2) Forgive my _______________ (interrupt) you. 7. take place vi. 发生;举行 1) The football match will take place tomorrow. ___________________. 2) The accident took place/ happened only a block from my home.(翻译) __________________________________________________________. 【思维拓展】 take the place of (动词短语)代替/取代 take sb’ s place / take the place of sb. 坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务 in one’s place 处于某人的位置,为某人设身处地想一想 in place of (介词短语)代替;交换 in place 放在原来的位置;适合的,恰当的 out of place不在合适的位置;不适当的 in the first place (列举理由)首先,第一点 in the last place 最后 8. in memory of = to the memory of 纪念;追念 【思维拓展】in + n. + of 短语归纳: in honour of 为了纪念……;向……表示敬意 in praise of 歌颂 in favor of 赞同, 支持 in charge of 负责 in need of 需要 in search of 寻找 in possession of 拥有 in place of 代替 【即时练习】 用in + n. + of构成的词组填空。 1)A monument was set up _________ __________ _________ the dead soldiers. 2)If you are _________ __________ _________ anything, don’ t hesitate to let me know. 3)In the discussion, I was __________ __________ _________ Mr. Li. 9. dress up 盛装;打扮;装饰 思维拓展】dress短语归纳: dress up for sth. 为某事而盛装 dress up as sb. 打扮成为某人 be dressed in 穿着(衣服或颜色) dress sb./oneself 给某人或自己穿衣服 【即时练习】用dress构成的词组填空。 1) The boy __________ ___________ __________ a short pant. 2) He ___________ ____________ ____________ Christmas Father to amuse the children. 3) The kids are too young to _____________ ____________, so she has to __________ every morning. 10. play a trick/tricks on 对某人搞恶作剧/诈骗/开玩笑;对某人施计谋 【思维拓展】play a joke/jokes on sb. = make fun of sb. 开某人的玩笑 laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人 11. look forward to 盼望;期待 【思维拓展】短语中to是介词,后接名词、代词及动词-ing形式: lead to导致;通向 object to反对 refer to查阅;提到 stick to粘住;坚持 add to 增加 add up to 总计 see to 负责,处理 get close to 接近;差点 compare......to 把……比作 get down to着手做…… get/be used to 习惯于 pay attention to 注意…… put an end to 结束,停止 admit to 承认 devote...to 贡献……给;致力于…… 【即时练习】 用所给词的适当形式填空。 )1) The boy hurried forward __________ (see) the world-famous oil painting because he had been looking forward to __________ (see) it for a long time. 2) I used to _________ (get) up late, but now I’ m used to ___________ (get) up early. 12. turn up 出现;到达;发现;调大(音量等) 【思维拓展】turn 短语归纳: turn to sb./sth. (for help) 向……求助,查阅 turn off 关上 turn on打开(煤气、自来水、电灯等) turn down减弱,降低,拒绝 turn around / about 转过身来