英语四级 (2)

2023年12月英语四级真题及答案第二套(网络整理版)As an AI language model, I am unable to provide you with an exact English version of the "2023年12月英语四级真题及答案第二套(网络整理版)" as mentioned in the prompt. However, I can provide you with a sample article as an example. Please note that the following article is fictional and unrelated to the actual test:2023年12月英语四级真题及答案第二套（网络整理版）Introduction:The 2023 December edition of the English four-level test aims to assess students' language proficiency. This article provides a summary of the test questions and their corresponding answers. Please note that this article is a fictional representation and not an actual representation of the test.Reading Comprehension:The reading comprehension section of the test consists of five passages. Each passage is followed by several questions.Passage 1: "The Importance of Education"The passage emphasizes the vital role of education in shaping individuals and societies. It discusses the benefits of education, ranging from personal growth to economic development. The questions test students' understanding of the main idea, supporting details, and vocabulary usage.Passage 2: "Climate Change and Its Effects"This passage explores the impact of climate change on the environment and human life. It discusses the causes, consequences, and possible solutions. The questions assess students' ability to infer information, understand complex scientific terms, and analyze data.Passage 3: "The Benefits of Exercise"Focusing on physical health, this passage highlights the positive effects of regular exercise on individuals' well-being. It discusses the benefits of exercise, such as reducing the risk of chronic diseases and improving mental health. The questions challenge students' comprehension, vocabulary, and ability to identify cause-effect relationships.Passage 4: "The Influence of Social Media"Addressing the rise of social media platforms, this passage explores their impact on society, relationships, and personal privacy. It presents both positive and negative aspects of social media usage. The questions evaluate students' ability to distinguish between fact and opinion, understand figurative language, and draw conclusions.Passage 5: "The Power of Artificial Intelligence"This passage discusses the growth and influence of artificial intelligence in various fields, such as healthcare, transportation, and entertainment. It debates the ethical concerns and potential consequences of AI advancement. The questions test students' comprehension, critical thinking, and ability to interpret information.Listening Comprehension:The listening comprehension section consists of multiple audio recordings, including conversations, lectures, and interviews. Students are required to answer questions based on the content of the recordings.Listening Section 1: Conversation between two friends planning a trip.Listening Section 2: Lecture on the history of cinema.Listening Section 3: Interview with a renowned scientist.Listening Section 4: Academic discussion on the impact of technology on society.Writing Section:The writing section of the test requires students to compose an essay on a given topic within a specified time frame. The prompt and essay topic are not provided in this article.Conclusion:This article provides an overview of the 2023 December English four-level test. It includes a summary of the reading comprehension passages, listening comprehension recordings, and mentions the writing section. Please note that the content presented here is entirely fictional and bears no resemblance to the actual test.Please remember to consult official sources for the most accurate and up-to-date information regarding the 2023 December English four-level test. Good luck with your preparation!。

大学英语四级试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1.The stout fellow over there is______the great magician,Charlie Williams,himself.A.no other butB.no one thanC.none other thanD.no other than2.In the last ten years,there have been many changes in family life. Are there changes______?A.for the better or for the worseB.for the better or for the worstC.for the best or for the worstD.for the good or for the bad3.The facilities of the older hospital______.A.is as good or better than the new hospitalB.are as good or better than the new hospitalC.is as good as or better than that of the new hospitalD.are as good as or better than those of the new hospital4.Studies show that students with high self-esteem have______ratings from both themselves and their teachers in their speech than students with low self-esteem.A.highB.higherC.highestD.the highest5.Mr.Johnson is______to our party.A.more than pleased to comeB.pleased more than to comeC.more pleased than to comeD.more pleasing than to come6.Ms Simms is very sensitive______criticism.A.ofB.inC.toD.on7.It is an exception________the rules.A.ofB.inC.againstD.to8.She solved the problem_________a stroke.A.onB.ofC.atD.through9.Death always taken us_________surprise,even though we know it isinevitable.A.inB.out ofC.byD.through10.The lady insists on her constitutional right_______a passport in her maiden name.A.onB.toC.intoD.that11.Human behavior is mostly a product of learning,_______the behavior of a animal depends mainly on instinct.A.whereasB.soC.unlessD.that12.Wood furniture does not depreciate in value_______properly handled and protected.A.ifB.hasC.andD.that13.I am determined that my son______have a better start than I did.A.canB.shallC.mustD.will14.You________drive fast,there is a speed limit here.Moreover,we have plenty of time,so you______drive so fast.A.mustn't,needn'tB.needn't,needn'tC.mustn't,mustn'tD.needn't,mustn't15.You_______worry about her.She______well already.A.needn't,may getB.don't need,may getC.mustn't,getsD.needn't,may have gets16._____the Washington Monument and the Capitol,Washington D.C.would be a completely horizontal city.A.It were not forB.For it were notC.Were it not forD.weren't it for17.______,I'll marry him all the time.A.Being he rich or poorB.Was he rich or poorC.Be he rich or poorD.Whether rich or poor18.A sneeze cannot be performed voluntarily,_____be easily suppressed.A.nor cat itB.and cannot itC.nor it canD.it cannot19.Few of the gold seekers who flocked to California were experienced miners______that they had to be.A.but neither did they feelB.neither did they feelC.and so did they feelD.and they felt too20._____,their help,we would not have succeeded.A.Hadn't been forB.Had not it been forC.Had it not been forD.It hadn't been for二、完型填空（共计20分）Reading involves looking at graphic symbols and formulating mentally thesounds and ideas theyrepresent.Concepts of reading have changed1over the centuries.During the1950's and1960's especially,increased attention has been devoted to2the reading process.3specialists agree that reading4acomplex organization of higher mental5,they disagree 6the exact nature of the process.Some experts,who regard language primarily as a code using symbols to represent sounds,7reading as simply thedecoding of symbolssintosthe sounds they stand8.These authorities 9that meaning,being concerned with thinking,must be taught independently ofthe decoding process.Others maintain that reading is10 related to thinking,and that a child whopronounces sounds without11 their meaning is not truly reading.The reader,12some,is not just aperson with a theoretical ability to read but one who13reads.Many adults,although they have the ability to read,have never read a book in its14.By someexpert they would not be15as readers.Clearly,the philosophy,objectives,methods and materials ofreading will depend on the definition one use.By the most16and satisfactory definition, reading is theability to17the sound-symbols code of the language,to interpret meaning for various18,at variousrates,and at various levels of difficulty,and to do19widely and enthusiastically.20reading is theinterpretation of ideas through the use of symbols representing sounds and ideas.1.A.substantively B.substantially C.substitutively D.subjectively2.A.define and describe B.definition and descriptionC.defining and describingD.have defined and described3.A.Although B.If C.Unless D.Until4.A.involves B.involves to C.is involved D.involves of5.A.opinions B.effects C.manners D.functions6.A.of B.about C.for D.into7.A.view B.look C.reassure D.agree8.A.by B.to C.off D.for9.A.content B.contend C.contempt D.contact10.A.inexplicably B.inexpressibly C.inextricably D.inexpediently11.A.interpreting B.saying C.explaining D.reading12.A.like B.for example C.according to D.as13.A.sometimes B.might C.practical D.actually14.A.entire B.entirety C.entirely D.entity15.A.classed B.granted C.classified D.graded16.A.inclusive B.inclinable C.conclusive plicated17.A.break up B.elaborate C.define D.unlock18.A.purposes B.degrees C.stages D.steps19.A.such B.so as C.so D.such as20.A.By the way B.In short C.So far D.On the other hand三、阅读理解：(共25分)Years ago the idea of disabled people doing sport was never heard of.Butwhen the annual games for the disabled were started at Stoke Mandeville,England in1984by Sir Ludwig Guttmann,the situation began to change.Sir Ludwig Guttmann,who had been driven to England in1939from Nazi Gernamy,had been asked by the British government to set up an injuries centre at Stoke Mandeville Hospital near London.His ideas about treating injuries included sport for the disabled.In the first games just tow teams of injured soldiers took part.The next year,1949,five teams took part.From those beginnings,things have developed fast.Teams now come from abroad to Stoke Mandeville every year.In1960the first Olympics for the Disabled were held in Rome,in the same place as the normal Olympic Games,although they are organized separately.In other years Games for the Disabled are still held at Stoke Mandeville.In the1984wheelchair Olympic Games,1064wheelchair athletes from about40countries took part.Unfortunately,they were held at Stoke Mandeville and not in Los Angeles,along with the other Olympics. The Games have been a great success in promoting international friendshiop and understanding,and in proving that being disabled does not mean you can't enjoy sport.One small source of disappointment for those who organize and take part in the games,however,has been the unwillingness of the International Olympic Committee to include disabled events at the Olympic Games for the able-bodied.Perhaps a few more yearsare still needed to convince those fortunate enough not to be disabled that their disabled fellow athlets should not be excluded.1.The first games for the desabled were held_____after Sir Ludwig Guttmann arrived in England.A.40yearsB.21yearsC.10yearsD.9years2.Besides Stoke Mandeville,surely the games for the disabled were once held in_____.A.New YorkB.LondonC.RomeD.Los Angeles3.In Paragraph3,the word"athletes"means_____.A.people who support the gamesB.people who watch the gamesC.people who organize the gamesD.people who compete in the games4.Which of the following statements in NOT true?A.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is an early organizer of the games for the disabled.B.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is an injured soldier.C.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is from Germany.D.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is welcomed by the British government.5.From the,we may conclude that the writer is_____.A.one of the organizers of the games for the disabledB.a disabled person who once took part in the gamesC.against holding the games for the disabledD.in favour of holding the games for the disabled四、书面表达：请起草一份中学学校通知，用一段话说明以下要点：参观日期：3月25日，星期天时间：早上8点钟出发。

可编辑修改精选全文完整版News Report One(1) A 22-year-old Chinese woman who suffered from a persistent cough was sh ocked to learn that she had a piece of chicken bone lodged in her lung. The unn amed woman from the province of Shandong started have coughing problems w hen she was 7 or 8 years old. For 14 years, she made numerous hospital visits. However, no doctor could identify any problem. Her uncontrollable coughing w as a mystery. Finally, the woman got a full body scan at a hospital in the city of Qingdao. This special medical procedure revealed she had a chicken bone stuc k in her lung. (2) Doctors performed surgery and removed the bone. The simple procedure went smoothly and the woman has recovered fully with the bone fin ally removed from her lung, the woman is very happy that she no longer suffers from that annoying cough.1. What was the woman’s problem?2. How was the woman’s problem eventually solved?News Report Two(3) A white shape named Prickles that ran away from an Australian farm during the 2013 bush fires recently returned home. According to farmer Alice Gray, P rickles was only a lamb when she ran away. The bush fires that hit the area bac k then destroyed a large part of her family’s massive property. They thought Pri ckles had died in the fire. But instead, the young sheep escaped into a 200-acre forest near the farm. (4) Once the fires were over, the family had to fix the dam age done to the farm as it was such a large property, which included rebuilding about 40 kilometers of fencing. It was this huge fencing that prevented Pickles from finding her way back. Over the years, the family spotted her a few times. They even recorded her with cameras installed to monitor the activity. But whe n they knew Pringles was alive, they couldn’t find her and never expected her t o return by herself. Seven years later, they were proven wrong.3. What does the news say about the white sheep Prickles?4.What the family do of the bush fires?News Report Three(5) Tons of gold have fallen out of the sky in Russia after a cargo plane malfun ctioned in midair this morning. The aircraft was carrying 265 million pounds w orth of gold and diamonds, when the door flew open, sending the precious meta l back to earth. According to the official news agency, Russian authorities have recovered more than 170 gold bars weighing 20 kilograms each. The plane was traveling from Yakutsk airport in a major diamond producing region to the city Krasnoyarsk in Siberia. (6)However, the aircraft made an emergency landing i n Magan after began losing some of its valuable cargo. Reports suggest some b ars of gold were scattered up to fifteen miles away from the airport. Nine tons o f gold on plane AN12 belonged to a gold mine company. Police have sealed off the runway and say it is unclear if it was an accident or an attempted robbery. ( 7) Technical engineers who worked on the plane prior to takeoff are reportedly going to be questioned by the police.5. What is the news report mainly about?6. What did the aircraft do when the incident happened?7. What does the news report say about the technical engineers who worked on the plane before takeoff?Conversation One8. Why does the man have this conversation with the man recorded?His job is related to the customer service.9. What is the woman’s purpose of calling to the furniture company?She wants to know when she can get her money back.10. What does the woman say about her bank card?The new bank card will be sent to her on Tuesday, and the bank may has cancel ed the old one before the man made the payment.11. What does the man advise the woman to do?She needs to update the card details directly on the website.Conversation Two12. Why isn’t the man going to cook?He’s worn out.13. What does the man say he’ll do on his phone?He’ll use the food delivery app on his phone.14. What does the woman think of the Indian food?That’s not the kind of the hot she means. She needs something mild.15. What does the man think of the woman?She’s really difficult to please.Passage One(16) A new study carried out by the university of Lincoln has found a link betw een the personalities of cat owners and the behavior and wellbeing of their cats. The findings suggest that just as apparent personality can affect the personality of a child, the same is true for a cat and its owner. Owners defined as individu als with high levels of anxiety, fear, anger, depression and loneliness were mor e likely to have cats with behavioral issues. Such cats display more aggressive and anxious behavioral styles as well as more stress related sickness. They will also more likely to have an ongoing medical condition and be overweight. The research also found that mentally well-adjusted owners had come from happier and healthier cats. Researchers explained that many owners regard their pets as a family member and form close social bonds with them. (17) The majority of o wners want to provide the best care for their pets and is therefore possible that pets could be affected by the way their owners interact with and manage them. The study highlights an important relationship between our personalities and th e well-being of our pets. (18) Further research is needed to investigate the caus e of nature of this relationship and look at how owners’ personalities are directl y influencing their pet’s behavior and well-being. It is possible that the well-be ing of pets is driven by the underlying nature of the owner not simply by their c onscious decisions and behaviors.16. What do we learn from the new study by the University of Lincoln?17. What does the passage say most pet owners want to do?18. What does the passage say it’s still needed to understand the effects of own ers’ personalities on their pets?Passage Two(19) One 50-minute run can add seven hours to your life. This was a claim made by The Times last week. The claim was based on a new review of studies abo ut the effects of running. The review concluded that an average runners live thr ee years longer than non-runners and that running does more to extend life than any other form of exercise. But there’s more to running than its health benefits . (20) Research published in recent years have shown that running changes your brain and mind in some fascinating ways from increasing your brain function t o regulating your emotions. However, the precise effects vary according to whe ther you engage in short fast running or long distance running. For example, in one study, researchers compared participants’ ability to learn new words after s everal minutes of intense running, and after 40 minutes of gentle running, parti cipants were able to learn 20 percent faster after the intense running and they s howed a superior memory when tested again a week later. In another study, res earchers asked volunteers to jog for 30 minutes and then showed them clips fro m a sad movie. Participants who usually struggled to handle negative emotions were more intensely affected by the sad clips just as you’d expect. But cruciall y, this was less so if they had completed the 30 minutes jog. (21) The researche rs said moderate exercise appears to have helped those participants to be less v ulnerable to the impact of the sad movie.19. What did the new review of studies claim?20. What is one effect that running has on people according to recent research?21. What did another study find about the participant after they had a 30 minute s jog?Passage ThreeWelcome to the tour of the Hill House. This house built in 1904 is one of the m ost well-known works of Charles Hill, the famous architect. It was designed and built for local entrepreneur and his family. Before starting the tour, let me give you a brief introduction about the design of this amazing building. (23) Prior to beginning his design, the architect spends sometime in the client’s old home, observing their life and studying their habits. This meant that he could design t he house according to the needs of the family. (24) The client’s main desire wa s to have a home with unique design, so the architect was given complete freed om. The building style is radically different from what was the fashion of the p eriod. At the time, most large homes were constructed of timber and brick. Thisone, however, is made of concrete, a novel construction material in those days. The interior of the house, including the fittings and furniture, was also designe d by the same person. Most of the furniture you will see is original and in good condition. However, (25) both pieces in the children’s bedrooms are copies buil t to the designs of the architect. Fortunately, all the blueprints for both the buil ding and its contents have been preserved, so we’ve been able to replace badly damaged furniture. Let’s begin our tour, starting from the rooms.22. What do we learn about the speaker?He is the guide of the tour.23. What dis the architect do before beginning his design?24. What did the architect’s client mainly want?25. What do we learn about the pieces of furniture in the children’s bedrooms?。

大学英语四级试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1.An art gallery is______room,where______works of art are shown.A.a,theB.the,/C.the,aD.a,/2.Suddenly____fire broke out in the room and everything in it was soon on_______fine.A./,aB.the,/C.a,/D./,the3.Changchun,_______capital of Jilin Province,is as important_______ industrial centre as Shenyang.A./,anB.the,aC.the,theD./,the4.He is such_______selfish man that he hasn't______least concern for others.A./,theB.a,/C.a,theD.the,a5.Towards______evening______cold rain began to fall.A.the,aB./,theC./,aD.the,/6.Bacon and eggs_______common Sunday breakfast in England.A.is anB.are theC.is aD.are7.Mr.Ma can not only play______chess very well but also play_______ piano.A./,/B.the,/C./,aD./,the8.Professor Jones,the man who discovered_______new drug that everyone is talking about,refused to give_________press conference.A.a,aB.the,theC.a,theD.the,a9.He was taken_____prisoner in the war and spent______next two years in a prisoner-of-war camp in the south.A./,theB.the,aC.the,/D.the,the10.______computer is more essential to a modern business than________ typewriter.A.The,theB./,/C.A,theD.The,a11.His father had promised to buy him a computer______he behaved himself.A.in caseB.whileC.afterD.provided12.They climbed to the top of the hill_______they could get a bird's-eyeview of the city.A.for fear thatB.in order thatC.in caseD.as a result13._____You are free tonight,why not drop in and play chess with me?A.ForB.SinceC.BecauseD.Even if14.______people depend on such a great extent on forest,every effort must be made to preserve trees and wildlife.A.HowB.ThatC.SinceD.Which15._______he did anything else,Mr.Williams spent a year haunting medicalinstitutions and getting introductions to scientists of his repute.A.AlthoughB.SinceC.BeforeD.Immediately after16.______he lived most of his adult life on the Continent,Jakes Joyce's fiction was always set in Ireland.A.BecauseB.DespiteC.AlthoughD.Since17.He insisted on his opinion______strong opposition.A.thoughB.becauseC.accordinglyD.despite18.One side of the board should be painted yellow,and____white.A、the other isB、anotherC、the otherD、another is19.Hurry up,_you will miss the first train.()A.andB.thenC.butD.or that20.The shirt doesn't fit me.it's.small for me.()A.to muchB.much tooC.too manyD.many to二、完型填空（共计20分）Who won the World Cup1994football game?What happened at the United Nations?How did thecritics like the new play?(1)--an event takes place,newspapers are on the streets(2)--the details.Wherever anything happens in the world,reports are on the spot to(3)--thenews.Newspapers have one basic(4)--,to get the news as quickly as possible from its source,from thosewho make it to those who want to(5) --it.Radio,telegraph,television,and6inventions broughtcompetition for newspapers.So did the development of magazines and other means of communication.(7)--,this competition merely spurred the newspapers on. They quickly made use of the newer andfaster means of communication to improve the(8)--and thus the efficiency of their own operations.Today more newspapers are(9)--and read than ever petition also led newspapers to branchoutsintos many other fields.Besides keeping readers(10)--of the latest news,today's newspapers(11)--and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influencereaders'economic choices(12)--advertising.Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very(13)--.Newspapers are sold at a price that(14)--even a small fraction of the cost of production.The main(15)--of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising.The(16)--in selling advertisingdepends on a newspaper's value to advertisers.This(17)--in terms of circulation.How many peopleread the newspaper?Circulation depends(18)--on the work of the circulation department and on theservices or entertainment(19)--in a newspaper's pages.But for the most part,circulation depends onanewspaper's value to readers as a source of information(20)--the community,city,country,state,nation,and world—and even outer space.1.A.Just when B.While C.Soon after D.Before2.A.to give B.giving C.given D.being given3.A.gather B.spread C.carry D.bring4.A.reason B.cause C.problem D.purpose5.A.make B.publish C.know D.write6.A.another B.other C.one another D.the other7.A.However B.And C.Therefore D.So8.A.value B.ratio C.rate D.speed9.A.spread B.passed C.printed pletedrm B.be informed C.to be informed rmed11.A.entertain B.encourage cate D.edit12.A.on B.through C.with D.of13.A.forms B.existence C.contents D.purpose14.A.tries to cover B.manages to cover C.fails to cover D.succeeds in15.A.source B.origin C.course D.finance16.A.way B.means C.chance D.success17.A.measures B.measured C.Is measured D.was measured18.A.somewhat B.little C.much D.something19.A.offering B.offered C.which offered D.to be offered20.A.by B.with C.at D.about三、阅读理解：(共25分)The economy of the United states after1952was the econnomy of a well-fed,almost fully employed people.Despit occasional alarms,the country escaped any postwar depression and lived in a state of boom.A n economic survey of the year1955,a typical year of the1950’s,may be typical as illustrating the rapid economic growth of the decade.The national output was value at10percent above that of1954(1955output was estimated at392billion dollars).The production of manufacturers was about40percent more than it had averaged in the years immediately following World War2.The country’s business spent about30billion dollars for new factories and machinery.National income available for spending was almost a third greater than it had been it had been in1950. Consumers spent about256billion dollars;that is about700million dollars a day,or about twenty-five million dollars every hour,all round the clock.Sixty-five million people held jobs and only a little more than two million wanted jobs but could not find them.Only agriculture complained that it was not sharing in the room.To some observers this was an ominous echo of the mid-1920’s.As farmer’s shre of their products declined,marketing costs rose.But there were,among the observers of the national economy,a few who were not as confident as the majority. Those few seemed to fear that the boom could not last and would eventuallylead to the oppsite-depression.1.What is the best title of the passage?A.The Agriculatural Trends of1950’sB.The Unemployment Rate of1950’sC.U.S.Economy in the50’sD.The Federal Budget of19522.In Line3,the word“boom”could best be replaced by______.A.nearby explosionB.thunderous noiseC.general public supportD.rapid economic growth3.It can be inferred the national from the passage that most people in the United States in1955viewed the national economy with an air of _________.A.confidenceB.confusionC.disappointmentD.suspicion4.Which of the following were LEAST satisfied with the national economy in the1950’s?A.EconomistsB.FrmaersC.PoliticiansD.Steelworkers5.The passage states that incom available for spending in the U.S.was greater in1955than in1950.How much was it?A.60％B.50％C.33％D.90％四、书面表达：(满分15分)请你写封信给你的朋友Tony告诉他，请他关照下你的朋友小花,内容重点如下:1.告诉这个消息2.请他给你朋友小花一些建议并给予指导注意:字数应为120词左右参考答案：一、选择题：1-5题答案:DCACC6-10题答案:CDDAA11-15题答案:DBBCC16-20题答案:CDCDB二、完型填空1.【答案】A just在此为副词，意为“刚刚”，做状语。

2023年6月英语四级听力考试真题及答案（第二套）Section ADirections：In this section，you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations.At the end of each conversation，one or more questions will be asked about what Was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause，you must read thefour choices marked A.，B)，C)and D). and decide which is the bestanswer.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet l with a single line through the centre.B.He iS willing to offer the woman a hand.C.He will tell the woman his decision later.2.A.Their planned trip to Vancouver is obviously overpriced.B.They should borrow a guide book instead of buying one.C.The guide books in the library have the latest information.D.The library Can help order guide books about Vancouver.3.A.He regrets having taken the history course.B.He finds little interest in the history books.C.He has trouble finishing his reading assignments.D.He has difficulty writing the weekly book report.4.A.The man had better choose another restaurant.B.The new restaurant is a perfect place for dating.C.The new restaurant caught her fancy immediately.D.The man has good taste in choosing the restaurant.5.A.He has been looking forward to spring.B.He has been waiting for the winter sale.C.He will clean the woman，s boots for spring.D.He will help the woman put things away.6.A.At a tailor’s.B.At Bob’s home.C.In a clothes store.D.In a theatre.7.A.His guests favor Tibetan drinks.B.His water is quite extraordinary.C.Mineral water is good for health.D.Plain water will serve the purpose.8.A.Report the result of a discussion.B.Raise some environmental issues.C.Submit an important document.D.Revise an environmental report.Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9.A.They pollute the soil used to cover them.B.They are harmful to nearby neighborhoods.C.The rubbish in them takes long to dissolve.D.The gas they emit is extremely poisonous.10.A.Growing population.B.Packaging materials.C.Changed eating habits.D.Lower production cost.11.A.By saving energy.B.By using less aluminum.C.By reducing poisonous wastes.D.By making the most of materials.12.A.We are running out of natural resources soon.C.The waste problem will eventually hurt all of us.D.All of us can actually benefit from recycling.Questions l3 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13.A.Miami.B.Vancouver.C.Belling ham.D.Boston.14.A.To get information on one—way tickets to Canada.B.To inquire about the price of“Super Saver”seats.C.To get advice on how to fly as cheaply as possible.D.To inquire about the shortest route to drive home.15.A.Join a tourist group.B.Choose a major airline.C.Avoid trips in public holidays.D.Book tickets as early as possible.Section BDirections：In this section，you will hear 3 short passages.At the end of each passage，you will hear some questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question，you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A.，B)，C.and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet l with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions l6 t0 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16.A.There are mysterious stories behind his works.B.There are many misunderstandings about him.C.His works have no match worldwide.D.His personal history is little known.17.A.He moved to Strat ford—on—Avon in his childhood.B.He failed to go beyond grammar sch001.C.He was a member of the town council.B.Possible sources of clues about him were lost in a fire.C.His works were adapted beyond recognition.Passage TwoQuestions l9 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard19.A.It shows you have been ignoring your healthB. It can seriously affect your thinking processC.It is an early warning of some illness.D.It is a symptom of too much pressure.20.A.Reduce our workload.B.Control our temper.e painkillers for reliefD.Avoid masking syrup toms_21.A. Lying down and having some sleep.B.Rubbing and pressing one’s back.C.Going out for a walkD.Listening to light musicPassage ThreeQuestions 22 t0 25 are based on the passage you have just heard22.A.Depending heavily on loans.B.Having no budget plans at all.C.Spending beyond one's meansD.Leaving no room for large bills23.A.Many of them can be cut.B. All of them have to be covered.C.Their payment cannot be delayed24.A.Rent a house instead of buying one.B. Discuss the problem in the family.C.Make a conservation planD.Move to a cheaper Place25.A.Financial issues plaguing a family.B.Difficulty in making both ends meet.C.Family budget problems and solutionsSection CPerhaps because going to college is so much a part of the American dream，many people go for no(26) reason. Some go because their parents expect it，others because it's what their friends are doing.Then，there，s the belief that a college degree will(27)ensure a good job and high pay.Some students(28) through four years，attending classes，or skipping(逃课)them as the case may be，reading only what can’t be avoided，looking forless(29)courses，and never being toucned or changed in any important way.For a few of these people，college provides no( 30)，yet.Because of parental or peer pressure，they cannot voluntarily leave.They stop trying in the hope that their tea。

英语四级第2套真题及解析（2023年6月份）题目说明本文档为2023年6月份的英语四级第2套真题及解析，总结了各部分的题目及解析。

希望对正在准备四级考试的同学们有所帮助。

听力部分Section A题目1.What does the man suggest the woman do?2.What is the probable relationship between thespeakers?3.What was the woman’s decision?4.What does the man mean?5.What will the speakers do next?解析1.答案：B） Registered at the hotel. 解析：根据对话内容，男士建议女士到酒店登记，所以正确选项是B。

2.答案：D） Guide and tourist. 解析：男士希望女士给他建议，说明他是游客，女士是导游，故选D。

3.答案：C） Miss the tour. 解析：对话中提到已经十点多了，而导游要求游客在准时九点前到达，所以没有时间再去参观了，故选C。

4.答案：A） He agrees with the w oman’s decision. 解析：对话最后男士说，It’s probably for the best，说明他同意女士的决定，故选A。

5.答案：B） Continue the tour. 解析：对话中提到女士给男士参观时间表，所以下一个行动是继续参观旅游景点，故选B。

Section B题目11.What was the woman doing?12.What did Mary do?13.What does the woman mean?14.What is the woman going to do next?15.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?解析11.答案：A） Looking for a book. 解析：根据对话内容，女士要找一本书，所以正确选项是A。

英语四级试题及答案第一部分：听力理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）A)He will miss the concert. B) He will meet Sarahlater. C) He doesn’t like the concert. D) He wants to goto the concert. 答案：AA)In a restaurant. B) At a party. C) At a birthdaycelebration. D) In a classroom. 答案：BA)Some food. B) Some drinks. C) Some furniture.D) Some appliances. 答案：CA)She has a cold. B) She doesn’t like her job. C)She is going to quit her job. D) She wants to go to thejob interview. 答案：DA)She is too busy to help. B) She doesn’t know theway. C) She is sick. D) She is willing to help. 答案：DA)The woman should try harder. B) The womancan ask someone else. C) The woman is not supposedto answer. D) The woman should guess the answer. 答案：BA)Watch a movie. B) Go shopping. C) Take a walk.D) Have some drinks. 答案：CA)7 dollars. B) 2 dollars. C) 5 dollars. D) 4 dollars. 答案：AA)The woman should leave in a hurry. B) The woman should get off the bus. C) The woman can wait for her friend. D) The woman shouldn’t wait for her friend. 答案：CA)They should stay at home. B) They should go hiking. C) They should go swimming. D) They should go jogging. 答案：BA)The woman can help the man. B) The man should help the woman. C) The woman should ask someone else. D) The man should help the woman tomorrow. 答案：DA)The woman can leave the suitcase at the station. B) The woman can check the suitcase. C) The woman can take the suitcase with her. D) The woman can mail the suitcase. 答案：BA)The man read the book last night. B) The man wants to buy the book. C) The man wants to borrow the book. D) The man lost the book. 答案：CA)At a hotel. B) At a doctor’s office. C) At a restaurant. D) At a movie theater. 答案：DA)He is going to the library. B) He is going tomeet Linda. C) He doesn’t know where he is going. D) He is going shopping. 答案：CA)Books. B) Newspapers. C) Magazines. D) Articles. 答案：AA)Take a train. B) Take a bus. C) Take a taxi. D) Take a subway. 答案：CA)The man should study harder. B) The man shouldn’t worry about the test. C) The man can go to the party. D) The man shouldn’t go to the party. 答案：DA)The woman can buy a mask. B) The woman can stay at home. C) The woman shouldn’t worry. D) The woman should visit a doctor. 答案：DA)They are going to travel abroad. B) They can’tgo on vacation. C) They should go on vacation. D) They should go to the mountains. 答案：C第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）Passage 1D)It often leads to depression.C)It is more common among adults than amongteenagers.B)It tends to occur when people don’t have cleargoals in life.A)They are reluctant to be labeled.Passage 2A)RunningD)Half the calories burned while running comefrom fat.C)It takes more effort to burn the same amount ofcalories.C)It will be a long-term goal to lose weight. Passage 3B)They were more likely to be overweight.C)Being on a diet did not guarantee weight loss.D)They are less likely to diet than their parents.A)It affects people of different backgrounds andage groups.Passage 4B)People have different learning styles.B)It helps students understand the materialbetter.D)They benefit from different teaching strategies.C)It allows students to learn at their own pace. Passage 5A)It helps protect the environment.D)It reduces the consumption of non-renewableresources.C)It promotes sustainability and socialresponsibility.B)It has gained popularity in recent years.第三部分：完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）B)broughtC)obviousA)nearB)repairD)AdditionallyB)installedA)availableC)attentionD)earnedB)modelA)whileC)forB)praisedD)twiceC)achievedA)massiveB)transformedD)thrivedC)unitsA)forcing第四部分：写作（共三个部分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1.curiosity2.supportive3.exchange4.abstract5.persuade6.expand7.potential8.interact9.decade10.abundant第二节：翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1.The library will be closed for renovation from Juneto September. 图书馆将于六月至九月期间关闭进行翻修。

2023年6月全国大学英语CET四级真题和答案解析（第二套）一、听力部分Section A1. 答案：B解析：根据对话，可以得知购物者向售货员咨询特价食品的价格。

2. 答案：C解析：女士询问男士是否去过广州，男士回答他正在那里工作。

3. 答案：A解析：对话中，男士提到他计划去参观一个建筑展览，女士则建议他去参观科技博物馆。

Section B4. 答案：A解析：女士在婚礼上生病，男士主动提出帮忙送晚礼服。

5. 答案：B解析：女士正在找工作，男士就女士关于工作的问题给出建议。

6. 答案：C解析：对话中，男士询问女士是否对比赛感到紧张，女士回答说她很兴奋。

Section C7. 答案：B解析：讲座中提到，人们使用社交媒体来建立和维护社交关系。

8. 答案：A解析：讲座中提到，过多地依赖社交媒体可能导致孤立和焦虑。

9. 答案：C解析：讲座中的例子表明，人们可能会在社交媒体上展示过度的积极情绪或幸福生活。

Section D10. 答案：D解析：广告说明了新产品的特点和价格，最后提到消费者可以在网上购买。

11. 答案：A解析：广告中提到，购买新产品的消费者可以获得额外的现金返还。

12. 答案：B解析：广告提到消费者可以在购买新产品时享受特别优惠价。

二、阅读部分Passage 113. 答案：C解析：根据文章第一段，大量研究表明，阅读对个人的心理健康有益。

14. 答案：A解析：根据文章第二段，阅读可以帮助人们减轻压力和放松大脑。

15. 答案：B解析：根据文章第四段，阅读可以帮助人们学习新的事物和扩展知识。

Passage 216. 答案：C解析：根据文章第一段，当地政府已经发起了一项计划，将现有的溪流修复为自然生态景观。

17. 答案：A解析：根据文章第二段，溪流的修复不仅可以改善水质，还能提供更多的自然资源。

18. 答案：D解析：根据文章最后一段，修复的溪流有望吸引更多的游客，促进当地经济发展。

Passage 319. 答案：B解析：根据文章第一段，数字支付正在变得越来越普遍，并在全球范围内快速增长。

大学英语四级试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1. Here are some books by Agatha Christie. You can read ______ you like.A. whichever oneB. whoseC. whatever oneD. what2. Groceries are expensive. Each time I go shopping I seem ______ more.A. spendingB. be spendingC. to spendingD. to be spending3. The weather may not be find tomorrow, in ______ case we’ll have to put the trip off.A. thisB whichC. thatD. whose4. It is not until 1997 ______ their sovereign rights over Hong Kong.A. will the Chinese people resumeB. the Chinese people will resumeC. that the Chinese people will resumeD. that will the Chinese people resume5. I didn’t actually see them ______ the safe, but I heard them ______ about that.A. open, talkB. to open, talkC. open, talkingD. to open, talking6. Passengers may leave bulky articles under the stairs ______ the conductor'spermission.A. atB. withC. onD. in7. You won't get in _____ the end of the act.A. tillB. atC. byD. in8. He said he was in debt and asked me for a loan ______ $50.A. onB. forC. withD. of9. What tremendous achievements we have made _______ all fronts in the past few years!A. inB. onC. atD. of10. John is unfortunately devoid _______ a sense of humour.A. withB. ofC. toD. from11. She couldn't bear _____ fun of like that.A. MadeB. being makingC. being madeD. making12. He has been hoping for a rise in salary for a year but he _____ ask for it yet.A. daren'tB. doesn't dareC. hadn't daredD. won't dare13. With the curtains _____, the room was dark.A. drewB. were drawnC. drawingD. drawn14. Excuse me for breaking in,___ I have some news for You.A. soB. andC. butD. yet15. There is no ___ that a lot of damage has been done by the typhoon sweeping across the city.A. ideaB. doubtC. hopeD. uncertainty16. A NASA experimental jet, the X-43A, flew at a world-record speed----11,260 kilometres an hour on November 17. Its speed is ___ as sound.A. as ten times fastB. ten times as fastC. fast as ten timesD. so fast ten times17. The fact saddened all the fans ____ their beloved team lost the championship.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. until18. If ___, he promised that he would do all he could to promote public welfare.A. electedB. being electedC. having electedD. to be elected19.--i introduce myself? My name is Meg Johnson.( )Nice to meet you, Mr. Johnson.A. Must isB. ShouldC. Need netD. Mays20.The boss made them.___ten hours day. ( )A.worked toB.workingC.workD.to work二、翻译（共计15分）1. 电影开演半小时了。

大学英语四级考试COLLEGE ENGLISH TEST- Band Four -得到监考老师指令前, 不得翻阅该试题册!Part 1 Writing (30 minutes)(请于正式开考后半小时内完毕该部分, 之后将进行听力考试)Directions.Fo.thi.part.yo.ar.allowe.3.minute.t.writ.a.essa.base.o.th.pictur.below.Yo.shoul.sta men.o.th.kid’.understandin.o.goin.t.sc hool.Yo.shoul.writ.a.leas.12.word.bu.n.mor.tha.18.words.请用黑色签字笔在答题卡1指定区域作答作文题, 在试题册上旳作答无效。

Part II Listening Comprehension (30minutes)Section ADirections.I.thi.section.yo.wil.hea..shor.conversation.an..lon.conversations.A.th.en.o.eac.conv ersation.on.o.mor.question.wil.b.aske.abou.wha.wa.said.Bot.th.conversatio.an.th.question.wi l.b.spoke.onl.once.Afte.eac.questio.ther.wil.b..pause.Durin.th.pause.yo.mus.rea.th.fou.choice. marke.A).B).C.an.D).an.decid.whic.i.th.bes.answer.The.mar.th.correspondin.lette.o.Answe.s hee..wit..singl.lin.throug.th.center.注意: 此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。