高考英语二轮复习专题强化训练：专题2 第6讲 介词、介词短语 随堂训练

位敦市安定阳光实验学校第六讲介词、介词短语单句语法填空1．(2017·区高三1月调考)Flowing from the Tibetan Plateau to the East China Sea, the Yangtze is a natural division ____________ north and south.between解析：由句意及的and可知，此处表示两者(北)之间，用介词between。

2．(2017·华大联盟高三2月质检)The theory of kung fu is based ____________ classical Chinese philosophy(哲学)．on/upon解析：base...on/upon...为固搭配，意为“建立在……基础上”。

3．(2017·)Another good reason ____________ reading books is t hat it is useful.for解析：在reason后面用for表示“……的原因”，故填for。

4．(2017·二模)I said hello ____________ him, smiling sweetly and then I suddenly thought, “Why not offer him a piece of chocolate？”to解析：考查介词。

say hello to sb.意为“向某人问好”，符合语境，故用介词to。

5．(2017·期末考试)It means that we cannot use some modern household items, ____________ washing machines and they use too much water.like/including解析：根据“some modern household items”可知，此处表示举例，故可填like“例如”，或填including，表示“包括”。

2019届高三英语二轮复习专题二语法基础第六讲介词、介词短语练习掌握介词的基本意义，轻松应考Ⅰ示之以范 ____________________________________________________原则这样运用1．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界) ____________ a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side effects su ch as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight. as解析：此处表示“作为一种与心脏病作斗争的方法”，故填as“作为”。

2．(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eat ____________their hands.with解析：with“用(工具)……”，符合句意。

3．(2016·四川卷)The mother continued to care for the young panda ____________ more than two years.for解析：“for＋一段时间”作时间状语，表示“持续了一段时间”。

4．(2015·全国卷Ⅰ)Instead，I’d headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，it’s only an hour away ____________ car and offers all the scenery of the better­known city.by解析：乘坐交通工具常用by加可数名词的单数形式，by car“开车”。

2021年高考英语二轮复习专题二介词、介词词组和动词词组分层训练专题二分层训练·知能双升time.解析：句意：经理想看到公司的变化，我确信他迟早会看到的。

in time 迟早。

答案：in5．An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ________ chance a long lost antique Greek vase.解析：句意：一位最近乘坐渡船到这个南部岛屿旅行的艺术家偶然发现了一个丢失已久的希腊古董花瓶。

by chance偶然。

答案：by6．I am always delighted when I receive an e－mail from you. ________ regard to the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.解析：句意：我总是很高兴收到你的邮件。

关于7月1日的聚会，我将乐意参加。

with regard to关于。

答案：With7．________ behalf of everyone here, I wish you a pleasant journey back to your country.解析：句意：我代表这儿的每一个人，祝你们的回国旅程愉快。

on behalf of为固定词组，意为“代表”。

答案：On8．Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always ________ the way whenever she tries to.解析：句意：史密斯太太觉得很难把杂乱的东西收拾好，因为无论她什么时候试图整理，她的孩子们总是碍手碍脚。

in the way/in sb.'s way妨碍。

专题02代词、介词和介词短语养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

2023年高考真题1.【2023年全国乙卷】Beijing is a city bridging the ancient and the modern. From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong ____41____ royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully ____42____ (build) system of ring roads.2.【2023年全国乙卷】Last Friday my mom decided to color his hair. She studied with all the hair products at the drugstore.3.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】And who do they speak English ___38___?4.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】There you will find them prepared differently- more dumpling and less soup, and the wrappers are pressed ____40____ hand rather than rolled.5.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them ____41____ (lift) out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of ____42____ (they) contents.6.【2023年全国甲卷】She warns of the environmental dangers facing society, and she teaches that people must take responsibility ___48___ saving their environment.7.【2023年全国甲卷】In that class, Miss Zhao, our biology teacher, showed we insects on stamps.8.【2023年全国甲卷】Now, I’ve come to love those of small living things. ...2023年名校模拟题1.【2023届湖南省岳阳市平江县高三下学期教学质量监测（三）】One such intangible cultural inheritor, Wu Cui, can turn the straw left over from harvested wheat 3 beautiful and eye-catching artworks.2.【2023届湖南省岳阳市平江县高三下学期教学质量监测（三）】Even by finishing that process, it does not mean that you will always create a good piece of work, and the hardest part is to make 7 lifelike.3.【22023届天一大联考广东省高三年级模拟考试（三）】Produced 13 ( annual) by the China Consumers Association since 2017, the report, 14 measures consumer satisfaction levels based 15 feedback from consumers, takes into account consumer supply, consumer environment, and consumer rights protection.4.【2023届湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高三下学期二模】23 important aspect of Sichuan Opera is the magic of “face changing” where vividly coloured masks are changed within the blink of an eye.5.【2023届湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高三下学期二模】Once the performance starts, the actor keeps pulling down one mask 28 another in swift movements to convey different emotions.6【2023届湖南省长沙市湖南师范大学附属中学高三下学期模拟】Compared with more physically demanding sports such as the ballgames, swimming or gym workouts, Baduanjin is slow and usually accompanied 36 soft music, 37 it used to be considered as the exclusive sport for the elders.7【2023届湖南省长沙市湖南师范大学附属中学高三下学期模拟】No equipment is necessary and 38 requires very little space or, perhaps most importantly in our fast-paced lives, time.8【2023届河北省衡水中学高三下学期适应性考试】This contributes to research 48 the burial culture of the Terracotta Warriors.” the expert noted.9【2023届辽宁省沈阳市第二中学高三下学期模拟考试】To provide visitors 56 a happy experience, market regulators have carried out inspections on barbecue restaurants to ensure food safety.10【2023届山东省济南市山东师范大学附属中学高三模拟】“Chinese medicine actually has 62 (it) roots in China thousands of years ago.” says Dr. Zhang Xuekai , Director of the U.S. Center for Chinese Medicine. 11【2023届山东省济南市山东师范大学附属中学高三模拟】“The spread of Chinese medicine worldwide is 63 great importance.12【2023届重庆市第八中学校高三下学期高考考前模拟】A culture show will be staged here 77 the tourists.13【2023届江西省师范大学附属中学三模】Chinese jump rope, also known as tiaopijin, is a children’s game. One reason for its 81 (popular) is the fact that although the moves can be quite 82 (challenge), the game itself is very simple.14【2023届江西省师范大学附属中学三模】The game is 85 (typical) played in a group of at least 3 players with a rope about 16 feet 86 length tied into a circle.15【2023届江西省师范大学附属中学三模】The third player stands between the two sides of the rope and tries to perform a series of moves without making 88 error.16【2023届山东省实验中学高三二模】Besides, almost every country has made 99 a must that children learn English in schools and colleges.17【2023年河南省部分名校高三5月底联考】Many Chinatowns used to consist largely 3 new immigrants, though many now have residents whose families have lived there for several generations.18【2023届湖北省华中师范大学第一附属中学高三5月适应性考试】As the sun begins to set, the aroma of sizzling meat falls the air and draws in more 11 (hunger) customers.19【2023届湖北省华中师范大学第一附属中学高三5月适应性考试】On each street, queues stretch outside restaurants for more than a hundred meters. Some restaurants even run out of key ingredients as early as 7p.m.12 the night.【2023届湖北省华中师范大学第一附属中学高三5月适应性考试】To promote Zibo-style barbecue, Zibo has launched two dozen “special barbecue trains,” where local tourism officials would serve tourists 19 (they).20【2023届山东省日照市高三下学期三模】24 friendships, the concept of dazi is more customizable (定制的).21【2023届浙江省北斗星盟高三下学期5月联考】“ 33 any of three key factors—proper location, plant variety, or processing technique—the perfect Kowkui will not be born,” Fang Jifan, the fifth-generation tea farmer says. “It’s 34 signature of our home.”22【2023届四川省成都市石室中学高三高考冲刺卷】Despite (尽管) the fact that the short video was 48 (complete) successful, Du said she would devote herself more to49 (explore)the use of social media platforms in future, which, she thinks, can help harvest more potential tourists 50 traditional means of promotion.23【2023届浙江省重点中学拔尖学生培养联盟高三5月】The exhibition is part of a series of activities intended 57 the China-Spain Year of Culture and Tourism. Apart from the 10 life-size Terracotta Warriors and horses, it also features gold and silver, bronze, pottery, and jade cultural relics.24【2022届广东省高三综合能力测试（三）】Medical team confirmed that the crew are 65 good health, marking the full success of the Shenzhou-13 mission.25【2023届江苏省南京市金陵中学高三模拟测试】Prior to Huang Jiabin’s appointment 78 the village’s Party secretary, the tea plantation in Geling was a neglected piece of land.26【2023届安徽省合肥市第六中学高三最后一卷】He regards the sanxian 84 an important part of Chinese folk music tradition.27【2023届江西省重点中学盟校高三第二次联考】China is already at work on developing an even faster bullet train, which will be known 91 the CR 450, according to a national political adviser.28【2023届江西省重点中学盟校高三第二次联考】The noise level at this speed is capped (以……为上限) at 3 decibels higher than 97 on a train traveling at 350 km/h, which is as fast as current highspeed trains can run in China.对高三学生而言，就是要通过训练转化为学生的答题能力。