新视野视听说第四册单元测试答案第二版

Unit 4 Is work just another four-letter word?Done with this task. Your current score: 93%Unit 4 testNextDirections: Click on the speaker to the left to start playing the audio recordingsParts I, II and III. They will be played continuously. Once the recording starts playiplease do NOT click on either the speaker icon or the 'Unit Quiz' link in the menuabove. Otherwise, you may lose the chance of hearing the complete recording.Part I ScriptDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answersto the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing,there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playingto check your answers.1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The man has been offered many good jobs because he is well-rounded.B. The man is having an interview.C. The woman wants to join in some courses too.D. The woman thinks it's unnecessary to learn occupational skills.2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. She thinks the man will be fired.B. She thinks the man will be severely punished.C. She thinks the man's work will be given to his colleagues.D. She thinks the man should be courageous to admit the mistake.3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. He is a self-made successful businessman.B. He inherited a large fortune.C. He is a successful young tradesman.D. He will hand his company over to his son.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Wednesday morning.B. Thursday morning.C. Thursday evening.D. Not settled.5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The companies John has worked in are not large enough.B. John's work experiences are not long enough.C. John hasn't got a decent education background.D. John learned little in each job, and long service means nothing today.Part II ScriptDirections: Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from (1) to (7) with the exact words you hear. For blanks numbered from (8) to (10), write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read the third time, check your answers.The West End of London maintained its top spot as the world's mostoffice location last year as occupancy costsuncertain economic climate.West End offices employee workstation last year, (4)consultancyCosts Survey.The basis of the survey has changed to workstations, frompreviously, to give a clearer picture ofDuring the economic downturn last year, the city of Toronto moved up three places to ninth in the "top 10". (8)In comparison, New York offices dropped out of the top three into the sixth place.(9)"In the U.K., central London costs are down by 8.8 percent, and London's West End is down 5.1 percent. However in international terms, the situation is distorted by significant currency movements. (10)said the manager of the consultancy agency.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)Part III ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.What may workaholics do?A. They bring work home.B. They keep working until after midnight.C. They bend over their work on weekends.D. All of the above.2.Which of the following does the speaker recommend doing?A. Concentrating on one thing a week.B. Concentrating on one thing a day.C. Concentrating on one thing at a time.D. Doing just a few things at a time.3.What should one do first according to the passage?A. What is important.B. What one understands.C. What is easy.D. What is difficult.4.What does the speaker say about working at home?A. One should not bring too much work home.B. One can work in the living room if one has a home office.C. One should not bring confidential files home.D. One should work only within the usual working hours.5.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Bad Habits of Workaholics.B. Tips for Workaholics.C. Good Habits of a Devoted Worker.D. Cultivation of a Devoted Worker.Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.1.Do you see yourself as a leader or more of a team _______?A. playerB. workerC. mate2.If the leadership is weak, I'm not afraid to _________ in order to achievethe goal at hand.A. take upB. take overC. make upD. make for3.I didn't get that promotion. They brought in some new guy. I'm not goingto ___________ for much longer.A. hold upB. hold toC. hang upD. hang around4.Mr. Jones is a _______ millionaire, and I'm honored to have worked for himfor the past 30 years as his accountant.A. make-selfB. self-makeC. self-madeD. self-making5.Just clear out your desk and that's the end of it. Do I make myself ______,Mr. Westlake?A. clearC. clarityD. unclearly6.Thank you! I'll certainly try to ____________ the trust you havedemonstrated in me with this raise in pay.A. live according toB. live withC. live up withD. live up to7.As a marketing manager, she frequently found herself in conflict with thefinancial department _______ her staff's expenses.A. inB. forC. aboveD. over8.As the training administrator, she wanted to launch an _________ trainingproject.A. in-the-serviceB. on-the-serviceC. on-the-jobD. on-job9.The two people forged a long-term alliance, which led to a training programso successful that it has ______ been picked up by the company's offices in Germany and Japan.A. neverB. afterwardsC. sinceD. then10.I'm going to lay down the law. From now on, everyone in the company mustfollow regulations ____________.A. to the orderB. to the commandC. to the wordsD. to the letter∙∙Search onliWord tipsLanguage and culture tipsOverviewLearning strategiesScriptQuestion 1M: Mary, I've enrolled in four courses this summer vacation to improve myoccupational skills, computers, driving, English, and French. I'm confident that I'll be qualified for all the jobs next year. W: You are crazy, but I think nowadays companies value ability more thanskills. Q: What is true of the dialog? Question 2M: Alice, I made a mistake today. I'm worried now about the response of myboss when he hears the bad news. Maybe he'll fire me. W: Oh, Charles, take it easy! Your boss will definitely not punish you ifonly you dare to shoulder the responsibility. You may ask your colleagues to help out.Q:What is true of the woman speaker?Question 3W:The owner of this company has worked hard all his life to ensure the success of the business.M:I knew him when he started out as a young tradesman 20 years ago, and I'm glad to hear that he has done so well.Q:What do we know about the owner of the company from the dialog? Question 4W:Hello, Bob. I'm calling to cancel our meeting on Wednesday, because something urgent has popped up. So how about making it this Thursday? I'll be available all day long.M:Well, Susan. I hoped I could make it, but I think I'll be at a meeting from 8 a.m. till evening on Thursday. Maybe we have to delay the meeting to later next week.Q:When will the two speakers meet?Question 5W:John has had a wide range of experiences, eight different jobs in 10 years.M:Perhaps so, but he has only learned a little in each one. What's more, long service was rewarded only in the old days. How things have changed!Q:What is the weakness in John's qualifications?The West End of London maintained its top spot as the world's most expensive office location last year as occupancy costs declined globally due to the uncertain economic climate.West End offices averaged $16,682 per employee workstation last year, compared with $15,700 for second-ranked Paris, a leading real estate consultancy agency said in its seventh annual Global Office Occupancy Costs Survey.The basis of the survey has changed to workstations, from floor areapreviously, to give a clearer picture of accommodation costs.During the economic downturn last year, the city of Toronto moved up three places to ninth in the "top 10". But the biggest climber of all was Dublin, with the Irish capital jumping nine places to the tenth among the world's most expensive office locations.In comparison, New York offices dropped out of the top three into the sixth place.Globally, most office locations continued to register declines in occupancy costs last year, reflecting the weak and uncertain global economic environment."In the U.K., central London costs are down by 8.8 percent, and London's West End is down 5.1 percent. However in international terms, the situation is distorted by significant currency movements. In Euro terms, London is some 17 percent cheaper than last year, but in dollar terms it is virtually unchanged," said the manager of the consultancy agency.Lately, your job has taken up much of your time. You've even started bringing work home, and you keep working until the early hours. You spend Saturdays and Sundays with your head bent over your work. No longer do you work to live, but you live to work. Work is now the center of your daily life. Thus you've become a workaholic.Here are a few tips to help you, the workaholic, re-focus and get the best out of life.First, you must plan your day. Work on only one thing at a time. It's much easier to work on something and finish it first and then move on to the next rather than do a number of things all at the same time and never finish or accomplish anything by the end of the day.Second, make out a list of priorities. Write down things that need to be worked on immediately or are important, keeping the least important ones at the bottom of your list. After you've done this, be guided by this list. Turning this activity into a habit will also help you manage your timebetter, be more organized, and accomplish more.Third, confine work to your office. Don't bring work home! Keep those files in your office desk where they belong. If you work at home, keep your work stuff in your home office. Keep it there until the next day when you start work. Practice working only within your working hours. If you have an eight-to-five working schedule, stick to it.Fourth, resolve to keep Saturdays and Sundays strictly for family time. And stick to this! Mondays until Fridays you make an excuse not to relax and spend time with your family because it's work time. Why not make a similar excuse for Saturdays and Sundays? "I can't work today because I'm spending time with my family."If you start following the tips outlined here, then you've just taken the first step toward living a healthy, successful and happy life!。

最新版新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版4答案（全新版本）Unit 1enjoy your feelings!IIC BD A Dl Listening InTask 1 what a clumsy man!Keys: A C D C BTask 2 causes of depressionKeys: (1)families (2)chemicals (3)information (4) certain (5)self-esteen (6)thinking patterns (7)mood (8)divorce (9)physical abuse (10)financial difficulties (11)stress (12)anxietyTask 3 happiness indexKeys: B D A A Cl Let’s TalkKeys: (1) shy (2) crying (3)scared (4) came down (5) fun (6) nice (7) two step (8) argue (9) touch (10) bad time (11) speak (12) comfortable (13) brother (14) adults (15) children (16) secondary (17) growing (18) learnl Further Listening and SpeakingTask 1: Big John is coming!(S1) owner(S2) running(S3) drop(S4) run(S5) local(S6) yelling,(S7) lives!”(S8) As he’s picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall.(S9) The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking. (S10) “I got to get out of town! Don’t you hear Big John is coming?”Task 2 Reason and emotionKey : A B C C DTask 3 Every cloud has a silver liningKey : T F F T Fl Viewing and speakingKey ：(1) seven (2) 150 (3) favorite (4) bridge (5) 111 (6) fast (7) simple (8) trusted (9) stupid (10) did (11) No way (12) ultimate (13) limits (14) skywards (15)&60 (16)cheapUnit tset1.C D B C D2. (1)over (2) companionship (3) lover (4) definition (5 scarce (6) diary (7) sight (8) Thank God, I've done my duty Thank God, I've done my duty (9) In a workforce made up entirely of happy people, the competitiv e edge would soon be lost (10) It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at a clear definition of happiness3. B A D C C4.A D C A B C B D A AUnit 2If d a e h i b c jII BACDBIII1.CAADB2.Correct answerthe enddiscountsT-shirtsbig-name brandsInterchangeable pieces black trousers several times simpleststylish and fashionable 3.ABACDV let’s talkTask 1wealthyclothing stylesfigureslimmer constructionlightlargerformalbrightly coloredthe rich and the poor one classoccasionsPoorer peopleFurther listening > Task 1CAABATask 2BABABTask 3She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them.She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt into casual chic.Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping.Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1) combining clothing with newtechnology(2) brand-new style(3) new industrial designsolutions(4) electronics and fashion(5) into your collar(6) went into partnership with(7) bring them together(8) the modern-day worker(9) 600 pounds(10) to what we might expectUnit test1、CBCBD2、 contest queens outgoing cheers title tours performedA beautiful womanhas very great powers to convince,and we have done a great job.Women's liberation organizations in the United States regularly demonstr ate.All the same,some Australians were hoping the two-hour show would dra w world attention to the be.3、ADCBB4、CDADD BCBDBUnit 3 Basic listening DACBC Listening in Task 1 BCADC Task 2 BBABA Task 3 Correct answer drought tsunami undersearesult indry spellfloodwater supplies famine agriculture heavy rainfall meltingswellman-made damsLet’s talkTask 1Correct answer eruptedburyingfewoverseasrescueinjured damaged islanderssevenbiggestclose aftershockstrap20 million pounds diseaseFurther listening >Task 1 BADACTask 21. Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any assistance.But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available.2. The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.3. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.4. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.5. The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery.Task 3 ABCDCViewing and speaking >Task 1rescuedworst floodingsurprisefloodedmy son'screwsbursthitsavehigh tidefurniturenormalcomputer systemdrugsheavyUnit testA C C D Dat , section, connects, bottom, shining, As, cross,Ten minutes later,as we were looking out the window,we saw everyone w as running away from something.A huge flood was streaming down the mountain.Wwere standing on a hig h place,so we could see everything.It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300 people were killed or disappeared that day.A B B D CB D AC CD A B D A Unit 4Lead inc d a e h f i g bBasic listening CBABDListening inTask l CBDAATask 2 Relationships marketing managerin conflict with expensesended in vain training administrator visitedestablish closer relationships long-termpicked upTask 3 CDDCALet's talkTask 116featuresbriefeightpaperguidelinesinterviewstreatmentcome backDeadlinesmeetguidancescaryFurther listening >Task 1 DBCACTask 2 BABABTask 31. They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.2. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4. The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and the company quickly rebounded.5. The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.Viewing and speakingTask 1earninglive onfrustratingheadchasingtelevisioneditorlaunchingbasisprivilegedUnit testD D A D Dcompany quickly rebounded.5. The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next C EO. Viewing and speaking Task 1 earning live on frustrating head c hasing television editor launching basis privileged Unit 4 Test P1 D D A D D P2expensive ,declined ,averaged ,compared ,agency ,floor , accommodation.But the biggest climber of all was Dublin,with the Irish capital jump nine places to the tenth among the world’s most expensive office location. Globally,most office locations continued to register declines in occupancy costs last year,reflects the weak and uncertain global economy environment.In Euro terms,London is some 17 perce cheaper than last year,but in dol terms it is virtually unchanged.P3 D C A D BP4 A B D C A D D C C DUnit 5Distant pastures are always greenerBasic Listening PracticeB C A C DListen inTask1 BACCDTask2 BABABTask3 DCBCAFurther Listening and SpeakingTask1: Problems of JoblessnessKeys: 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D5.ATask 2: Before the cutbackTTFFFUnit 5 test P1 CDCBDPositive,reasons,try,figure,maintain,curve,path, P3 CBDACP4 ABDCD CDBBAUnit 6Basic listeningCCADBListening inTask 1CBADCTask 2terriblemisfortunereflectiondamagedheavenpickwashedSome people claim that the number is bad luck because 13 people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesus was crucifiedFriday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky, and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them allthey mean that every seven years a person undergoes a complete change in personalityTask 3falling stock marketseven more superstitiousmuch lessconstructive actionless luckyworkedmore satisfiedexamstrustrevisionFurther listening and speakingFurther listeningTask 1ABDDBTask 2AABBATask 31. The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2. The captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand what the magician did in each trick. Once he understood that, he startedshouting in the middle of the show.3. Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. The4. performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy.4. The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank. The magician found himself on a piece of wood, in the middle of the ocean, and the parrot was by his side.5. He said, "OK, I give up. But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat."Viewing and speakingTask 1feetshapestheoryman-madelook afterexpertsa millionouter spaceextraterrestrialconceivablecircle makerimageexplaingenuinelifting out ofrubbishmysterymysteriousfarmerscatchappearlandscapeUnit testP1 DACCCP2 discovered,eager,died,convincing,writing,Indians,taught, P3 BDACDP4 ADDDC ABCCCUnit 7Basic listeningAADBCListening in > Task 1 DCAABTask 2DCAABTask 3restSundayindustrial revolution Godsix-day work week late 19th and early 20th relaxationgreat boon consumer spending Second World War two daysdo not workreligious activitiesLet's talk Task 1held back transport highest subsistence lower2,000-kilometer minerals potential development number one tourismonly two landscapes fascinating commuting touristruinedhistory traditionalFurther listening and speaking Further listening > Task 1 AABBBTask 2CABBDTask 3ABCDCViewing and speakingTask 1booksearch enginesreal customersjudge250 poundstwo days / 2 daysclicktargetingUnit 7 testP1 CABDDP2when ,competitiveness,unmanned,regularly,extra,households,previously P3 CABDDP4 CACDB AACBBUnit 8Basic listeningBACACListening in > Task 1BAABDTask 2Task 3 CBDADFurther listening and speakingTask 2 AABBATask 3 DBACCUnit test P1 CBDBDP3 BDCACP4 BDCAC ABBADUnit 9Basic listeningACDBAListening in > Task 1CDCABTask 3 DBCADFurther listening and speakingCDDABFTFTTUnit test P1 ACDCDP3 BCDACP4 ADDAA DCBBAUnit 10 Basic listening DCABCListening in Task 1future needs sharesriskbanks30a halfratecapital loss interchangeably savingsTask 2 DBCCA Task 3ABBAALet's talkTask 11) they must sort out their cash flow problem by selling a part of the business to investors.2) it's a realistic amount to take this manufacturing business forward. 3) they must update their initial business plan4) it's time to put on the suit and try to sell part of Cyclepods to an investor.5) so I'll have to... maybe get the heavies in or something.6) The most important thing James needs to do over the next two months is to raise cash7) Cyclepods can't do anything without an updated business plan.8) it's back to basics for a funevening of number crunching and spread sheets,9) it's time for a professional and considered rehearsal to get his sales pitch just right.10) Presentation skills are going to be crucialFurther listening and speaking Further listeningTask 1ABDBCTask 2CBDACTask 31. He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad.2. Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3. A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4. Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5. He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps the manager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way.Viewing and speakingTask 1casheasyresultspaybillshead26 percent / 26%close the dealfiguresideaplanfinebusiness guidevoting rightssaystrong pointinvestment150,000 / 15000026 percent / 26%1. He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad.2. Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3. A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4. Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5. He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps the学海无涯manager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way.Unit testP1 BDCDBP3 CDCAAP4 BCADB CDADB。

最新版新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版4答案（全新版本）Unit 1enjoy your feelings!IIC BD A Dl Listening InTask 1 what a clumsy man!Keys: A C D C BTask 2 causes of depressionKeys: (1)families (2)chemicals (3)information (4) certain (5)self-esteen (6)thinking patterns (7)mood (8)divorce (9)physical abuse (10)financial difficulties (11)stress (12)anxietyTask 3 happiness indexKeys: B D A A Cl Let’s TalkKeys: (1) shy (2) crying (3)scared (4) came down (5) fun (6) nice (7) two step (8) argue (9) touch (10) bad time (11) speak (12) comfortable (13) brother (14) adults (15) children (16) secondary (17) growing (18) learnl Further Listening and SpeakingTask 1: Big John is coming!(S1) owner(S2) running(S3) drop(S4) run(S5) local(S6) yelling,(S7) lives!”(S8) As he’s picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall.(S9) The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking. (S10) “I got to get out of town! Don’t you hear Big John is coming?”Task 2 Reason and emotionKey : A B C C DTask 3 Every cloud has a silver liningKey : T F F T Fl Viewing and speakingKey ：(1) seven (2) 150 (3) favorite (4) bridge (5) 111 (6) fast (7) simple (8) trusted (9) stupid (10) did (11) No way (12) ultimate (13) limits (14) skywards (15)&60 (16)cheapUnit tset1.C D B C D2. (1)over (2) companionship (3) lover (4) definition (5 scarce (6) diary (7) sight (8) Thank God, I've done my duty Thank God, I've done my duty (9) In a workforce made up entirely of happy people, the competitiv e edge would soon be lost (10) It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at a clear definition of happiness3. B A D C C4.A D C A B C B D A AUnit 2If d a e h i b c jII BACDBIII1.CAADB2.Correct answerthe enddiscountsT-shirtsbig-name brandsInterchangeable pieces black trousers several times simpleststylish and fashionable 3.ABACDV let’s talkTask 1wealthyclothing stylesfigureslimmer constructionlightlargerformalbrightly coloredthe rich and the poor one classoccasionsPoorer peopleFurther listening > Task 1CAABATask 2BABABTask 3She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them.She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt into casual chic.Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping.Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1) combining clothing with newtechnology(2) brand-new style(3) new industrial designsolutions(4) electronics and fashion(5) into your collar(6) went into partnership with(7) bring them together(8) the modern-day worker(9) 600 pounds(10) to what we might expectUnit test1、CBCBD2、 contest queens outgoing cheers title tours performedA beautiful womanhas very great powers to convince,and we have done a great job.Women's liberation organizations in the United States regularly demonstr ate.All the same,some Australians were hoping the two-hour show would dra w world attention to the be.3、ADCBB4、CDADD BCBDBUnit 3 Basic listening DACBC Listening in Task 1 BCADC Task 2 BBABA Task 3 Correct answer drought tsunami undersearesult indry spellfloodwater supplies famine agriculture heavy rainfall meltingswellman-made damsLet’s talkTask 1Correct answer eruptedburyingfewoverseasrescueinjured damaged islanderssevenbiggestclose aftershockstrap20 million pounds diseaseFurther listening >Task 1 BADACTask 21. Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any assistance.But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available.2. The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.3. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.4. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.5. The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery.Task 3 ABCDCViewing and speaking >Task 1rescuedworst floodingsurprisefloodedmy son'screwsbursthitsavehigh tidefurniturenormalcomputer systemdrugsheavyUnit testA C C D Dat , section, connects, bottom, shining, As, cross,Ten minutes later,as we were looking out the window,we saw everyone w as running away from something.A huge flood was streaming down the mountain.Wwere standing on a hig h place,so we could see everything.It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300 people were killed or disappeared that day.A B B D CB D AC CD A B D A Unit 4Lead inc d a e h f i g bBasic listening CBABDListening inTask l CBDAATask 2 Relationships marketing managerin conflict with expensesended in vain training administrator visitedestablish closer relationships long-termpicked upTask 3 CDDCALet's talkTask 116featuresbriefeightpaperguidelinesinterviewstreatmentcome backDeadlinesmeetguidancescaryFurther listening >Task 1 DBCACTask 2 BABABTask 31. They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.2. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4. The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and the company quickly rebounded.5. The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.Viewing and speakingTask 1earninglive onfrustratingheadchasingtelevisioneditorlaunchingbasisprivilegedUnit testD D A D Dcompany quickly rebounded.5. The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next C EO. Viewing and speaking Task 1 earning live on frustrating head c hasing television editor launching basis privileged Unit 4 Test P1 D D A D D P2expensive ,declined ,averaged ,compared ,agency ,floor , accommodation.But the biggest climber of all was Dublin,with the Irish capital jump nine places to the tenth among the world’s most expensive office location. Globally,most office locations continued to register declines in occupancy costs last year,reflects the weak and uncertain global economy environment.In Euro terms,London is some 17 perce cheaper than last year,but in dol terms it is virtually unchanged.P3 D C A D BP4 A B D C A D D C C DUnit 5Distant pastures are always greenerBasic Listening PracticeB C A C DListen inTask1 BACCDTask2 BABABTask3 DCBCAFurther Listening and SpeakingTask1: Problems of JoblessnessKeys: 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D5.ATask 2: Before the cutbackTTFFFUnit 5 test P1 CDCBDPositive,reasons,try,figure,maintain,curve,path, P3 CBDACP4 ABDCD CDBBAUnit 6Basic listeningCCADBListening inTask 1CBADCTask 2terriblemisfortunereflectiondamagedheavenpickwashedSome people claim that the number is bad luck because 13 people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesus was crucifiedFriday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky, and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them allthey mean that every seven years a person undergoes a complete change in personalityTask 3falling stock marketseven more superstitiousmuch lessconstructive actionless luckyworkedmore satisfiedexamstrustrevisionFurther listening and speakingFurther listeningTask 1ABDDBTask 2AABBATask 31. The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2. The captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand what the magician did in each trick. Once he understood that, he startedshouting in the middle of the show.3. Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. The4. performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy.4. The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank. The magician found himself on a piece of wood, in the middle of the ocean, and the parrot was by his side.5. He said, "OK, I give up. But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat."Viewing and speakingTask 1feetshapestheoryman-madelook afterexpertsa millionouter spaceextraterrestrialconceivablecircle makerimageexplaingenuinelifting out ofrubbishmysterymysteriousfarmerscatchappearlandscapeUnit testP1 DACCCP2 discovered,eager,died,convincing,writing,Indians,taught, P3 BDACDP4 ADDDC ABCCCUnit 7Basic listeningAADBCListening in > Task 1 DCAABTask 2DCAABTask 3restSundayindustrial revolution Godsix-day work week late 19th and early 20th relaxationgreat boon consumer spending Second World War two daysdo not workreligious activitiesLet's talk Task 1held back transport highest subsistence lower2,000-kilometer minerals potential development number one tourismonly two landscapes fascinating commuting touristruinedhistory traditionalFurther listening and speaking Further listening > Task 1 AABBBTask 2CABBDTask 3ABCDCViewing and speakingTask 1booksearch enginesreal customersjudge250 poundstwo days / 2 daysclicktargetingUnit 7 testP1 CABDDP2when ,competitiveness,unmanned,regularly,extra,households,previously P3 CABDDP4 CACDB AACBBUnit 8Basic listeningBACACListening in > Task 1BAABDTask 2Task 3 CBDADFurther listening and speakingTask 2 AABBATask 3 DBACCUnit test P1 CBDBDP3 BDCACP4 BDCAC ABBADUnit 9Basic listeningACDBAListening in > Task 1CDCABTask 3 DBCADFurther listening and speakingCDDABFTFTTUnit test P1 ACDCDP3 BCDACP4 ADDAA DCBBAUnit 10 Basic listening DCABCListening in Task 1future needs sharesriskbanks30a halfratecapital loss interchangeably savingsTask 2 DBCCA Task 3ABBAALet's talkTask 11) they must sort out their cash flow problem by selling a part of the business to investors.2) it's a realistic amount to take this manufacturing business forward. 3) they must update their initial business plan4) it's time to put on the suit and try to sell part of Cyclepods to an investor.5) so I'll have to... maybe get the heavies in or something.6) The most important thing James needs to do over the next two months is to raise cash7) Cyclepods can't do anything without an updated business plan.8) it's back to basics for a funevening of number crunching and spread sheets,9) it's time for a professional and considered rehearsal to get his sales pitch just right.10) Presentation skills are going to be crucialFurther listening and speaking Further listeningTask 1ABDBCTask 2CBDACTask 31. He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad.2. Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3. A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4. Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5. He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps the manager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way.Viewing and speakingTask 1casheasyresultspaybillshead26 percent / 26%close the dealfiguresideaplanfinebusiness guidevoting rightssaystrong pointinvestment150,000 / 15000026 percent / 26%1. He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad.2. Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3. A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4. Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5. He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps themanager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way.Unit testP1 BDCDBP3 CDCAAP4 BCADB CDADB。

Uint2II. Basic Listening Practice1.ScriptW: Did you hear? Helen got modeling jib! She’s going to be sashaying down the catwalk.M: Wow, that’s great! All that walking practice really paid off. And foe once she won’t be complaining about being so tall.Q: Why did Helen get modeling job?2.ScriptM: Julia, come and see the Miss America contest on TV. All those beautiful girls are walking around in bathing suits, so the judges can decide who has the best figure. W: Bah! That’s the worst kind of exploitation. They are treating women like toys for people to enjoy. I would never take part in this kind of contest.Q: What do the man and the woman think about the beautify contest?3. ScriptW: What shall I do? I’m fat. I want to be slim and beauty, but I’m fat. I’ve tried all the new ideas, high carb and low carb, but nothing works.M: Those diets are just fads, popular for a while and then forgotten. Just follow the usual diet with fruits, vegetables, fish, water, and get plenty of exercise. Before long you’ll see results.Q: What has the woman tried?4. ScriptW1: I think Lily is really attractive. She’s half Spanish and has this really sultry look about her.W2: That explains why she tans so well. I’ve always been jealous of her skin color in the summer.Q: Which of following is true of Lily?5. ScriptM: Trust me, it was tight there on the Internet: “Plastic Surgery Increasing at a Faster Rate Among Men”. Apparently more and more men are trying to improve their appearance.W: I saw it too on the news. Face-lifts, nose jobs, and box to hide wrinkle are now very popular with men. Men say it’s for business reasons, but we know it’s vanity. Q: What does the woman think the real reason is that men have plastic surgery? Keys: 1.B 2.A 3. C 4D 5BIII. Listening InTask 1: A Friendly StylistStylist: Morning, sir. This chair, please. What can I do for you?Nick: A simple haircut: short on the back and sides.Stylist: Very good. I can, of course, do something fashionable for only $60.Nick: 60 dollars! That’s highway robbery—twice what I ordinarily pay.Stylist: Perhaps, sir. But your haircuts haven’t been in harmony with your character.Your hair is at war with your soul.Nick: I’ve never heard of such a thing.Stylist: If I may say, I’m an expert at matching hairstyle to personalities. Believe me;you’re suffering a “disjunction”.Nick: A disjunction? What the devil is a disjunction?Stylist: Your hair does not match you.Nick: This is utter nonsense. However, I’d like to hear how you’d solve this so-called problem.Stylist: Your character is artistic, imaginative. But your hair is dull. I can correct that imbalance in seconds.Nick: Okay, let me see what can you do about the…uh…disjunction, as you call it. Stylist: We’re going to use scissors to create peaks, which we’ll keep in place with a liberal helping of gel….This tuft in the back we’ll braid into a pigtail. Now, it’s the new you!Nick: I love it. It’s just like me: imaginative and artistic. Now what are you doing?What’s wrong? Don’t you see harmony in my new hairstyle?Stylist:Something’s preventing your hairstyle from being a true fashionable statement.Nick: For heaven’s sake, tell me what’s missing.Stylist: Streaks. By putting in a few yellow streaks in your hair, it will become a work of art. Streaking will cost you more, but…Nick: Do it. Forget the cost. But, by the way, what is the total getting to be? How much am I paying to avoid disjunction?Stylist: That’s…$135. Sir? Sir, are you all right? Oh, he fainted.1.When the stylist mentions $60, what does the customer say?2.What does the stylist think about the customer’s hairstyle?3.What will the stylist do with the customer’s hair?4.What will streaking do to the man’s hair according to the stylist?5.What is the passage mainly about?Keys: 1C.A 3.D4.B 5.AFor Reference:1.It means there is no match between you and your hair.2.That’s…$135. Sir? Sir, are you all right? Oh, he fainted.Task 2: The Voice LiftScriptAfter the face-lift, the forehead tightened, and the (S1) nose job, something still might be revealing your age: your (S2) voice.For patients who think their trembly, hoarse words don’t (S3) match their newly face and figure, there’s a procedure that claims to make them (S4) sound younger too: the voice lift.There are two general kinds of voice lifts. In some cases, implants (S5) inserted through an incision in the (S6)neck bring the vocal cords closer together. Doctors also use injections of (S7) fat or other substances to plump up the cords, so that the voice sounds younger.(S8) The voice lift is becoming more widely known among an aging population, who try to make themselves sound younger.“I speak in a great deal, or I was shouting, on a particular day, at the end of the day, I would feel exhausted,”said Robert Brown, 75, (S9) a retired construction engineer who underwent the voice lift several years ago, “I don’t know if I sound younger, but the hoarseness is gone, which is such a great improvement.”(S10)V oice lift can also benefit people like performers, lawyers, teachers, and telephone operators who need to have a strong voice and hope to shave years off the sound of their voice.Task3: A View of HappinessScriptMen are turning to plastic surgery and cosmetic procedures to brighten up their appearances at a faster rate than women, according to a survey released on Wednesday.Men’s use of fat injections to soften deep wrinkles leaped 47 percent last year from the previous year. Women’s use of the injections fell 36 percent, according to a survey by the American Academy of Facial and Plastic Reconstructive Surgeons.Men’s use of botox injections to eliminate frown lines rose 88 percent, while women’s botox use fell 8 percent.And for smoothing skin, the use of laser resurfacing among men rose 13percent, the survey showed. Meanwhile, women’s use of laser resurfacing dropped 38 percent during the same time period.The number of men getting nose jobs rose 47 percent, while the number of women doing so rose 5 percent.Typically, men and women visiting plastic surgeons for cosmetic reasons were age 40 to 59.The study said 44 percent of men and 57 percent of women tell their doctor that looking younger is the reason they are choosing cosmetic surgery.By about 18 percent, men are more likely than women to say they want facial cosmetic surgery for work-related reasons.The study was conducted by written questionnaires from January 20 to March 3 among more than 2,600 members of the association, who focus on treatment of the face, head, and neck.By comparison, in the previous year, women’s use of botox rose 60 percent while men’s fell 14 percent; women’s use of laser resurfacing rose 13 percent while men’s fell 19 percent; women’s use of fat injections fell17 percent and men’s fell 54 percent.1.What is true of men and women’s use of fat injections?2.While of the following is true of nose jobs?3.How much greater is the percentage of women choosing cosmetic surgery to lookyounger than the percentage of men?4.What is true of men and women using botox in the previous year?5.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?Keys: 1C 2.C3. B 4.B 5.DIV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 She’s having some cosmetic surgery.Amy: Did you hear Nora’s off to Korea?Bill: why is she going to Korea?Amy:She is having some cosmetic surgery.Bill:I’m floored! I thought she was beautiful already.Amy: I know what you mean. She’s having her nose fixed.Bill: Was it broken?Amy: No, stupid, she’s having it made smaller.Bill: If she wasn’t beautiful already,I could understand getting surgery. But she already has a nice nose.Amy: But not a fashionable one. She’s also having her teeth straighten. She wants to have a perfect smile.Bill: What for?Amy: She believes a better physical appearance will improve her chance of getting a good job.Bill: We won’t even recognize her when she gets back.MODEL2 I think I need a face-lift.ScriptSusan: Hey!Amy: Hi! Don’t you know anyone who’s had cosmetic surgery?Susan:You mean like a liposuction? I don’t think that’s necessary. That’s not the way a woman should stay attractive.Amy: Honestly, I won’t go as far as that. With surgery, I might look gorgeous, but it wouldn’t be the real me.Susan: Yeah, people should be happy with the way they are.Amy: I see your point. But I’m worried about the wrinkle around my eyes. I think I need a face-lift. Why can’t we go back to the way things were?Susan: Because…I don’t know! But, Amy, you wouldn’t do that, would you?Amy:Darned right I would! I don’t expect my skin to be baby-smooth, but I should at least be young-looking.Susan: Isn’t makeup enough?Amy: Come on, Susan. Be open-minded! Look at my eyes! They’re puffy. And my lower lids are dark and loose, and full of lines and circles. I really hope surgery can wipe out the tired look.Susan: But what would other people think?Amy: I don’t care other people think. I’m already for a lift.MODEL3 How did you find the plastic surgery there?ScriptSusan: How was your trip to Korea? How did you find the plastic surgery there? Nora:It was all pretty scary at first.Susan: As I see it, they certainly did a beautiful job for you. If I hadn’t recognized your clothes, I wouldn’t have known it was you!Nora: Tanks, but underneath this surgery, it’s still the same old me.Susan: Well, why did you want the surgery after all?Nora:If I want to be competitive in the job market, I think this is indispensable. Susan: How can you say that! You don’t need to change your looks to get a good job.Anyway, shall we get some lunch?Nora: I’m not hungry, really I’m not.Susan: Did you already have lunch?Nora:I’m skipping lunch. I want to stay in good shape. I think I’m getting a bit too fat already.Susan:Oh, Nora, don’t be so silly! You’re not fat at all, and you need to eat. If you don’t eat, you’ll get sick and wind up in hospital.Nora: Ok, maybe I could eat a little. I do want to stay healthy.Now Your TurnTask 1SAMPLE DIALOGSally: Hi, John, nice to see you here.John: Hi, sorry, your name escapes me momentarilySally: Oh, I’m Sally. Don’t you recognize me?John: Now I see, you’re Sally! You have changed beyond recognition!Sally: I had cosmetic surgery.John: I’m confuses! I thought you were good-looking before.Sally: My nose was rather flat. The bridge of my nose wasn’t high enough. So I got my nose fixed.John: That’s absolutely unnecessary. I can also see your eyes have changed a lot.Sally: Yeah, my single-folded eyelids have become double-folded.John: What else did you do?Sally: I also have my teeth straightened. I felt uncomfortable about my uneven teeth whenever I smiled. Now I think I have a better smile.John: Why do you have so much surgery?Sally: I believe a better physical appearance will help me land a better job.John:Nonsense. Most employers are more interested in your practical ability than your looks.V. Let’s TalkScriptGreetings, ladies and gentlemen. I hope you’ll find it interesting how to be fashionable without spending too much money.Sure, some famous stars always look stylish. They have unlimited clothing budgets that put the latest looks at their fingertips! But you can also look amazing without spending lots of money on your wardrobes. Simple try the following suggestions on for size.First, you should make seasonal purchases; that is, you should buy winter coats, leather jackets, bathing suits, ad summer dress at the end of the season. You’ll get major discounts as you stock up for the next year.If you want clothes to wear right now, you can go to discount stores. They may not be the place to buy an expensive evening dress, but they’re perfect for buying things like T-shirtsThere is yet another cheap way of you to buy stylish clothes. Many department stores have a store brand. It means they offer current styles but are much cheaper than big-name brands.To save money, an important principle for you to follow is to not buy “outfits”. With the exception of suits, interchangeable piece are more affordable—buying clothing in separate.Wear-with- anything pieces are always a good buy. For example, you can almost always wear a pair of black trousers and a white dress skirt; you can wear them several times a week, paired with different accessories.If you can’t afford expensive clothes, you can spend money on accessories such as nice shoes and fashionable bags. Such extras make even the simplest outfit look polished.Finally, a great haircut always helps. When you hair looks fabulous, you look more stylish and fashionable.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1: Beauty Contests and Plastic SurgeriesScriptJuliana Borges, who was named “Miss Brazil” early on Tuesday, had plastic surgery four times and underwent 19 smaller operations. She was just one of many competitors who were determined to improve their appearance through surgery. “Plastic surgery make me more beautiful and gave me confidence in myself and the perfect measurement that won me this title,” said the beauty queen in a green dress, who was representing Brazil’s southernmost state of Rio Grande do Sul.Borges, 22, had liposuction and had her chin, nose, and ears worked on, as well as, had her breasts enlarged.With the development of plastic surgery, more and more of Brazil’s would-be beauty queen are finding it easier to achieve the ideal measurements. These days, younghopefuls from the Amazon jungle to big cities in Brazil’s south are planning surgery.A third of the 27 finalists at the beauty contest went under the scalpel after rules were changed in the 1990s.The new rules permit plastic surgery, colored contact lenses, and hair dye at beauty contests.The organizers of the Miss Brazil contest said, “It’s a war out there, and all of the beauty tools that can be used should be used. Other countries like Venezuela paved the way, and Brazil is going to have to use those tools as well if it wants to compete in Miss University beauty contests.”But Brazil’s love for plastic surgery is not limited to beauty contests. Most young women who undergo surgery want to find a better man or a higher-paying job.1.How many surgical operations did the former Miss Brazil have altogether?2.What change has plastic surgery brought, according to the passage?3.Which of the following is allowed after the rules changed in the1990s??4. Which of the following countries is mentioned as a pioneer in using beauty tools?5. What is the goal of most young Brazilian women who undergo surgery?Keys: 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.ATask 2: Is it true beauty?ScriptJohn:There goes Camilla. She looks gorgeous today, doesn’t she? Her skin is as smooth as a baby’s bottom. Her lips are a perfect Cupi d’s bow. She must have dozens of admirers.Becky: I wonder what she looks like without all makeup. She must out it with a spoon.It’s like a mask. I don’t understand what men find so attractive about her. John: Do I detect a hint of jealousy?Becky: She has nothing for me to be jealous about.John: I’ll be you believe in those saying like: Beauty is in the eye of the beholder. Becky: True beauty comes from within. Natural materials should be enough to bring it out.John: But do you always stick to those rules? When I went past your apartment last night, I saw you in the kitchen with some green substance smeared all your face.Becky: They were cucumbers. They’re natural healers of the skin. Haven’t you heard people say on TV that they soften the skin, wipe out the roughness, and buildstrength and resilience?John: Yeah, yeah, yeah! They wipe out lines and age signs. Blah, blah, blah! See, I can even recite that advertisement.Becky: You’ve learned a lot, haven’t you?John: Since you can keep your skin so young-looking and maintain your figure so well, you might as well as write a book on beauty secrets.Becky: Don’t pull my leg. Anyway, you’d do well to try the cucumber treatment on yourself. Put some cucumber slice on your head. At least they’ll keep thatbald spot from shining so brightly..Keys: FTFTFTask3: Changing Your Hairstyle to Improve Your AppearanceScriptIf you want to look better, changing your hairstyle can be a simple fix. If you’re trying to reach a weight-loss goal, a new hairstyle is a quick and easy way to freshen up your looks—and boost your confidence.According to a popular hair stylist, clients often say, “I want to cut my hair, but I should lose weight first.” But that’s not the right sequence; it’s the other way around. You should know what hairstyle will flatter you the most, the style that will show off you particular feature to the best advantage even before you begin to lose weight.For example, many may want to follow a tread and wear long hair. But some may look better with shorter hair if they have a round face. “When it’s too long, it can drag your face down and actually bring attention to the features you don’t want to emphasize,” says Guy Riggio, a famous hair stylist in Los Angeles. How short is too short? That depends the length of your neck. Riggio says, “The longer the neck, the shorter you can go.”Some top stylists believe that women should stay clear of bangs. Thick bangs may be fashionable at times, but even thin bangs are hard to wear. “They change the shape of your face, making it seem shorter,” says New York hair stylist O’Connor. Instead, you should pull your hair away from your face. It will make your face look longer. Finally, pick a stylist who’s knowledgeable and whose opinion can be trusted. Then have fun with the new style.For Reference:1. It is a quick and easy way to freshen up your looks—and boost your confidence2. Clients often say, “I want to cut my hair, but I should lose weight first.” But that’s not the right sequence; it’s the other way around.3. The speaker say if you have a round face, you may look better with short hair.4. That depends the length of your neck. The longer the neck, the shorter you can go.5. They change the shape of your face, making it seem shorterNews ReportMiss WorldScriptThe Miss World title went to first black African contestant ever in its 51-year history at the Miss World finals in Sun City, South Africa on Friday.Organizers of the pageant said they expected about one billion people to have turned in to watch the beauty queen extravaganza. The event was hosted by American talk show host, Jerry Springer, at a glitzy resort in the heart of South Africa’s bush country.[SOUND BITE]The pageant was created in 1951 by a public relations executive for a small leisure and entertainment company. It was initially intended to be only a one-time event, but was continued after the United States began the rival Miss Universe contest in 1952. In more than half a century, there have been only three Miss World winners from Africa, two of them white South Africa and the third from Egypt.Miss World has until now been dominated by winner from Europe, the Americas, and India, the majority of them being Caucasian.The contestants in this pageant are judges in three different categories: beauty, grace, and charm; talent, poise, and personally; and figure and deportment. After the first round of judging, the original group of 92 contestants was pared down to only tenfinalists who would go on to compete for the title.The second-runner up in this ten year’s pageant was Miss Scotland, 18-year-old Juliet-Jane Horne.[SOUND BITE]The People’s Republic of China was represented for the first time this year by 18-year-od Bing Li.[SOUND BITE]The title of first runner up went to Miss Aruba, 19-year-old Zerelda Lee.[SOUND BITE]The competition was fierce as each of the ten finalists took her turn in the spotlight in front of a live audience.But out of the 92 contestants, it was Miss Nigeria, 18-year-old Agbani Darego, who took home covered title and the $100,000 prize.[SOUND BITE]Before being crowed, Darego took the victory walk wearing a lime-green, body hugging dress and waved to a cheering crowd.The news of her victory sparked rapturous celebrations all over Nigeria’s biggest city, Lagos.。

新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版4级答案（全新版本）Unit1 enjoy your feelingsIIC BD A DListening InTask 1 what a clumsy man!Keys: A C D C BTask 2 causes of depressionKeys: (1)families (2)chemicals (3)information (4) certain (5)self-esteen (6)thinking patterns (7)mood (8)divorce (9)physical abuse (10)financial difficulties (11)stress (12)anxietyTask 3 happiness indexKeys: B D A A CLet’s TalkKeys: (1) shy (2) crying (3)scared (4) came down (5) fun (6) nice (7) two step (8) argue (9) touch (10) bad time (11) speak (12) comfortable (13) brother (14) adults (15) children (16) secondary (17) growing (18) learnFurther Listening and SpeakingTask 1: Big John is coming!(S1) owner(S2) running(S3) drop(S4) run(S5) local(S6) yelling,(S7) lives!”(S8) As he’s picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall.(S9) The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking.(S10) “I got to get out of town! Don’t you hear Big John is coming?”Task 2 Reason and emotionKey : A B C C DTask 3 Every cloud has a silver liningKey : T F F T FViewing and speakingKey ： (1) seven (2) 150 (3) favorite (4) bridge (5) 111 (6) fast (7) simple (8) trusted (9) stupid (10) did (11) No way (12) ultimate (13) limits (14) skywards (15) £60 (16)cheap Unit1 TestD B C D2. (1)over (2) companionship (3) lover (4) definition (5 scarce (6) diary (7) sight (8) Thank God, I've done my duty Thank God, I've done my duty (9) In a workforce made up entirely of happy people, the competitive edge would soon be lost (10) It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at a clear definition of happiness3. B A D C CD C A B C B D A AUnit 2I f d a e h i b c jII BACDBIII2.Correct answerthe enddiscountsT-shirtsbig-name brandsInterchangeable piecesblack trousersseveral timessimpleststylish and fashionableV let’s talkTask 1wealthyclothing stylesfigureslimmerconstructionlightlargerformalbrightly coloredthe rich and the poor one classoccasionsPoorer peopleFurther listening > Task 1CAABATask 2BABABTask 3She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them. She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt into casual chic.Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping.Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1)combining clothing withnew technology(2)brand-new style(3)new industrial designsolutions(4)electronics and fashion(5)into your collar(6)went into partnershipwith(7)bring them together(8)the modern-day worker(9)600 pounds(10)to what we might expectUnit2Part I CBCBDPart II contest queens outgoing cheers title tours performedA beautiful womanhas very great powers to convince,and we have done a great job.Women's liberation organizations in the United States regularly demonstrate.All the same,some Australians were hoping the two-hour show would draw world attention to the be.Part III ADCBBPart IV CDADD BCBDBUnit 3Task 1drought earthquake flood forest fire landslide snowstorm tsunami typhoon volcanic eruptionBasic listening DACBCListening inTask 1 BCADCTask 2 BBABATask 3Correct answerdroughttsunamiundersearesult indry spellfloodwater suppliesfamineagricultureheavy rainfallmeltingswellman-made damsLet’s talkTask 1Correct answereruptedburyingfewoverseasrescueinjureddamagedislanderssevenbiggestcloseaftershockstrap20 million poundsdiseaseFurther listening >Task 1 BADAC Task 21. Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available.2. The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.3. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.presented the volunteer fire company with a check for $10,000.5. The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery.Task 3 ABCDCViewing and speaking >Task 1rescuedworst floodingsurprisefloodedmy son'screwsbursthitsavehigh tidefurniturenormalcomputer systemdrugsheavyUnit 3 TestP1 A C C D DP2 at , section, connects, bottom, shining, As, cross,Ten minutes later,as we were looking out the window,we saw everyone was running away from something.A huge flood was streaming down the standing on a high place,so we could see everything.It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300 people were killed or disappeared that day. P3 A B B D CP4 B D A C C D A B D AUnit 4Lead inc d a e h f i g bBasic listening CBABDListening inTask l CBDAATask 2Relationshipsmarketing managerin conflict with expensesended in vaintraining administrator visitedestablish closer relationshipslong-termpicked upTask 3 CDDCALet's talkTask 116featuresbriefeightpaperguidelinesinterviewstreatmentcome backDeadlinesmeetguidancescaryFurther listening >Task 1 DBCACTask 2 BABABTask 31. They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.2. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the newCEO.3. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4. The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and the company quickly rebounded.5. The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.Viewing and speakingTask 1earninglive onfrustratingheadchasingtelevisioneditorlaunchingbasisprivilegedUnit 4 TestP1 D D A D DP2expensive ,declined ,averaged ,compared ,agency ,floor ,acc ommodation.But the biggest climber of all was Dublin,with the Irish capital jump nine places to the tenth among the world ’s most expensive office location.Globally,most office locations continued to register declines in occupancy costs last year,reflects the weak and uncertain global economy environment.In Euro terms,London is some 17 perce cheaper than last year,but in dol terms it is virtually unchanged.P3 D C A D BP4 A B D C A D D C C DUnit 5 Unit 5 test P1 CDCBDP2P3 CBDAC P4 ABDCD CDBBAUnit 6Basic listening CCADBListening in补充第一空为supermarketsTask 1 CBADCTask 2terriblemisfortunereflectiondamagedheavenpickwashedSome people claim that the number is bad luck because 13 people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesus was crucifiedFriday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky, and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them allthey mean that everyseven years a person undergoes a complete change in personalityTask 3falling stock markets even more superstitious much lessconstructive actionless luckyworkedmore satisfiedexamstrustrevisionLet's talkTask 1mysteryinside outlargestthree millionoutsideinnerhis theoryused upthe base137-meterpurposetall, narrow100,000 or soradarFurther listening and speakingTask 1 ABDDBTask 2 AABBATask 31. The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2. The captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand what the magician did in each trick. Once he understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show.3. Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. The4. performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy.4. The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank. Themagician found himself on a piece of wood, in the middle of the ocean, and the parrot was by his side.5. He said, "OK, I give up. But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat."Viewing and speakingTask 1feetshapestheoryman-madelook afterexpertsa millionouter spaceextraterrestrialconceivablecircle makerimageexplaingenuinelifting out ofrubbishmysterymysteriousfarmerscatchappearlandscapeUnit 6 test P1 DACCC P2P3 BDACDP4 ADDDC ABCCCUnit 7Basic listeningAADBCListening in > Task 1 DCAABTask 2DCAABTask 3restSundayindustrial revolutionGodsix-day work weeklate 19th and early 20th relaxationgreat boonconsumer spending Second World Wartwo daysdo not workreligious activitiesLet's talkTask 1held backtransporthighestsubsistencelower2,000-kilometermineralspotentialdevelopmentnumber onetourismonly twolandscapesfascinatingcommutingtouristruinedhistorytraditionalmistakesFurther listening and speaking> Task 1 AABBBTask 2CABBDTask 3ABCDCViewing and speakingTask 1booksearch enginesreal customersjudge250 poundstwo days / 2 dayspartyingclicktargetingUnit 7 test P1 CABDDP2P3 CABDDP4 CACDB AACBBUnit 8 test P1 CBDBDP2P3 BDCACP4 BDCAC ABBADUnit 9Lead ind f a h g c b eBasic listening practice A C D B AListening inTask 1 BCDCBTask 2 CDCABTask 3downtownloansecurityagreedagainstundergroundsettleThat’ll be $5000 in principal and $ in interest. We are very happy to have had your business, and this transaction has worked out very nicely, but we are a little confused.Where else in Manhattan can I park my car for two weeks for only $ and expect it to be there where I return?Let’s talk(1) trouble(2) sales(3) save(4) backed(5) salary(6) private medical(7) 100000 pounds(8) another(9) money(10) hire(11) debt(12) face the facts(13) securing(14) difficult(15) contacts(16) schoolboy excuseFurther listening and speaking Task 1environmenteconomyminusenterprisebenefitsdemandsbalanced,sustainablegenerationsTask 2 CDDABTask 3 BABAAViewing and speaking(1) marketing campaign(2) huge challenge(3) market(4) football(5) eight new teams(6) time-consuming(7) the marketing and the organizationUnit 9 Unit testP1 ACDCDP2measuremodestshowedweakestreluctanteconomistAnalysts(8)Inflation rose at a relatively speedy percent rate in the second quarter, the same as at the start of the year(9)Other data on Friday showed consumer spirits have brightened a bit this month while business activity has picked up in the Midwest(10)When you combine the first quarter and the second quarter, we're growing at percent, which is a very strong, sustainable growth rateP3 BCDACP4ADDAA DCBBAUnit 10Basic listeningDCABCListening inTask 1future needssharesriskbanks30a halfratecapital lossinterchangeablysavingsTask 2DBCCATask 3ABBAALet's talkTask 11) they must sort out their cash flow problem by selling a part of the business to investors. 2) it's a realistic amount to take this manufacturing business forward.3) they must update their initial business plan4) it's time to put on the suit and try to sell part of Cyclepods to an investor.5) so I'll have to... maybe get the heavies in or something.6) The most important thing James needs to do over the next two months is to raise cash7) Cyclepods can't do anything without an updated business plan.8) it's back to basics for a fun evening of number crunching and spread sheets,9) it's time for a professional and considered rehearsal to get his sales pitch just right. 10) Presentation skills are going to be crucialFurther listening and speakingFurther listeningTask 1ABDBCTask 2CBDACTask 31. He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad.2. Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3. A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4. Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5. He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps the manager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way.Viewing and speakingTask 1Unit 10 Unit testP1 BDCDBP2 individualownedmanagedinvestownershipshareholdersinvestors(8)shareholders are often able to own a greater and more diverse number of stocks than if theyinvested directly in the stock market(9)the investment management company sponsoring the fund issues new shares to investors and buys back shares from investors wishing to leave the fund(10)The sponsor does not buy back or issue shares after a closed-end fund is launched, so the investor must trade them through a brokerP3 CDCAAP4 BCADB CDADB。

新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版4级答案（全新版本）Unit 1 enjoy your feelings!IIC BD A Dl Listening InTask 1 what a clumsy man!Keys: A C D C BTask 2 causes of depressionKeys: (1)families (2)chemicals (3)information (4) certain (5)self-esteen (6)thinking patterns (7)mood (8)divorce (9)physical abuse (10)financial difficulties (11)stress (12)anxietyTask 3 happiness indexKeys: B D A A Cl Let’s TalkKeys: (1) shy (2) crying (3)scared (4) came down (5) fun (6) nice (7) two step (8) argue (9) touch (10) bad time (11) speak (12) comfortable (13) brother (14) adults (15) children (16) secondary (17) growing (18) learnl Further Listening and SpeakingTask 1: Big John is coming!(S1) owner(S2) running(S3) drop(S4) run(S5) local(S6) yelling,(S7) lives!”(S8) As he’s picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall.(S9) The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking.(S10) “I got to get out of town! Don’t you hear Big John is coming?”Task 2 Reason and emotionKey : A B C C DTask 3 Every cloud has a silver liningKey : T F F T Fl Viewing and speakingKey ： (1) seven (2) 150 (3) favorite (4) bridge (5) 111 (6) fast (7) simple (8) trusted (9) stupid (10) did (11) No way (12) ultimate (13) limits (14) skywards (15)￥60 (16)cheap Unit test1.C D B C D2.(1)over (2) companionship (3) lover (4) definition (5 scarce (6) diary (7) sight (8) Thank God, I've done my duty Thank God, I've done my duty (9) In a workforce made up entirely of happy people, the competitive edge would soon be lost (10) It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at a clear definition of happiness3.B A D C C4.A D C A B C B D A AUnit 2If d a e h i b c jII BACDBIII1.CAADB2.Correct answerthe enddiscountsT-shirtsbig-name brands Interchangeable pieces black trousersseveral timessimpleststylish and fashionable 3.ABACDV let’s talkTask 1wealthyclothing stylesfigureslimmerconstructionlightlargerformalbrightly coloredthe rich and the poorone classoccasionsPoorer peopleFurther listening > Task 1CAABATask 2BABABTask 3She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them. She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt into casual chic.Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping.Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1) combining clothing withnew technology(2) brand-new style(3) new industrial designsolutions(4) electronics and fashion(5) into your collar(6) went into partnershipwith(7) bring them together(8) the modern-day worker(9) 600 pounds(10) to what we might expectUnit2Part ICBCBDPart IIcontestqueensoutgoingcheerstitletoursperformedA beautiful woman has very great powers to convince, and we have seen many misses who have done a great job.Women's liberation organizations in the United States regularly demonstrate in protest outside Miss America and Miss World contests.All the same, some Australians were hoping the two-hour show would draw world attention to the beauty of their country and attract tourists.Part IIIADCBB Part IV CDADD BCBDBUnit 3Lead-inDroughtearthquakefloodforest firelandslidesnowstormtsunamityphoonvolcanic eruptionBasic listening DACBCListening inTask 1 BCADCTask 2 BBABATask 3Correct answerdroughttsunamiundersearesult indry spellfloodwater supplies famine agriculture heavy rainfall meltingswellman-made damsLet’s talk Task 1Correct answer eruptedburyingfewoverseasrescueinjured damaged islanders sevenbiggestcloseaftershockstrap20 million poundsdiseaseFurther listening >Task 1 BADACTask 21. Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any assistance.But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available2. The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.3. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.4. He presented the volunteer fire company with a check for $10,000.5. The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery.Task 3 ABCDCViewing and speaking >Task 1rescuedworst floodingsurprisefloodedmy son'screwsbursthitsavehigh tidefurniturenormalcomputer systemdrugsheavyUnit 3 TestP1A C C D DP2at , section, connects, bottom, shining, As, cross,Ten minutes later, as we were looking out the window, we saw everyone was running away from somethingA huge flood was streaming down the mountain. We were standing on a higher place, so we could see everythingIt was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately300 people were killed or disappeared that day.P3A B B D CP4B D AC CD A B D AUnit 4Lead inc d a e h f i g bBasic listeningCBABDListening inTask l CBDAATask 2Relationshipsmarketing managerin conflict with expensesended in vaintraining administrator visitedestablish closer relationshipslong-termpicked upTask 3 CDDCALet's talkTask 116featuresbriefeightpaperguidelines interviewstreatmentcome backDeadlinesmeetguidancescaryFurther listening > Task 1 DBCACTask 2 BABABTask 31. They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.2. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4. The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and the company quickly rebounded.5. The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.Viewing and speakingTask 1earninglive onfrustratingheadchasingtelevisioneditorlaunchingbasisprivilegedIII 2Lillian: Mr. Baxter, you have worked in the company for five years, and now you manage everything here smoothly, like a clock. Could you tell us the secrets of your successful career? Baxter: Just as the golden rule of real estate is "location, location, location", the golden rule of work is "relationships, relationships, relationships". Unfortunately, many workers focus so hard on the job at hand that they never develop useful relationships with people in other parts of their organization. Worse, when they do interact with colleagues in other departments, they may not treat them with respect.Lillian: Could you give me more details?Baxter: Let's take Wendy as an example. She switched jobsseveral months ago in the company. In her first position, as a marketing manager, she frequently found herself in conflict with the financial department over her staff's expenses. Her argument for more funds usually ended in vain. Then in her new job as training administrator, she wanted to launch an on-the-job training project. She needed the financial department to support her request for a budget. How did she convince them this time? Although the financial department's offices were located in another city, Wendy decided to visited them in their offices and try to establish closer relationships. She believed she must first of all understand their mission and their own training needs. Then she found an ally in the company's chief financial officer, who saw how her group could help develop his staff. Thus the two forged a long-term alliance, which led to a training program so successful that it has since been picked up by the company's offices inGermanyandJapan. Winning allies throughout your organization has an additional benefit. These days, it's far too risky to expect your work to speak for itself. Having allies who speak well of you increases your reputation with the top management.Unit 4 let’s tallk 1Ayesha: In the newsroom you have about 16 reporters. The news reporters sit in one part of the room, and you have features on the other side of the room. I'm just going to see Kev, he's my news editor and he's gonna do a brief, basically brief me on a story that's happening later on. When I walk into my newsroom I don't know what to expect. You start at eight but you don't know how long that's gonna go on for. Hello. Kevin: Hi Ayesha. So we're really looking for a featurey sort of piece for tomorrow's paper.Ayesha: FrenchayHospital, which is one of our hospitals inBristol. They're celebrating their 10 years of this head injury unit, and we've been invited up. We're gonna obviously cover and take pictures, and I'm gonna get to speak to people. So he was really giving me guidelines.Kevin: You know when you're doing your interviews, speak to people in some detail about, you know, how they were injured in the first place, but then the treatment they've gone through. OK?Ayesha: Yeah. Excellent! Thank you!Well, I've just started writing up for my next, and just basically from the day. I've got to get something through, I think, by about four. Sometimes I come back and I've got so much going on in my hands. So I'm just trying to, sort of, just work it through. Deadlines are very stressful. But you have to meet them because it's important; it's part of what newspaper journalism is all about. You get used to it by getting the guidance, managing your time, but it's still scary. OK. It's all done. OK. This is theBristolfinal. If I have a look at page 14, there we are, and that's my story. Exciting!Unit 4 VI 3They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and the company quickly rebounded.The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.Unit 4 viewing and speaking task 1You don't come into journalism for the money. When you start, you're sort of earning, I think, about 150 to 180 pounds a week, which really isn't very much to live on. But then as you move up, you get more, so you're looking to get14,000 ayear, 15,000,16,000 ayear. And you know you're working really long hours, and it's hard work.OK thanks, bye.Waiting for phone calls and waiting for people to get back to you is really frustrating. Like today I had other things to keep me going and I was doing other things, but you know I've gotthis thing over my head because I know I've got to get this quote and I've got to keep chasing it and then while you're working on other stories whether they're bigger or smaller ones you know. It's very frustrating because you just want to get this done and out of the way, but it just doesn't happen.Journalism is just a, is a great career to go into because (there's) so much you can do. So you can stay in newspapers, you can go into radio, television—there's just so much out there, and I guess at the stage where I am—sort of just starting out, just really looking at what there is and what I will enjoy doing more.In 10 years I think I'd like to be an editor of a section of a national paper either here or abroad, 20 years, launching my own paper.Journalism is just fantastic because you don't know what's happening on a day-to-day basis. You meet so many different people and it just puts you in such a privileged position. And I just love it. I just think it's great.Unit 4TestP1D D A D DP2expensive ,declined ,averaged ,compared ,agency ,floor ,acc ommodation.But the biggest climber of all was Dublin,with the Irish capital jump nineplaces to the tenth among the world’s most expensive office location.Globally,most office locations continued to register declines in occupancycostslastyear,reflectstheweakanduncertainglobaleconomyenvironment.In Euro terms,London is some 17 perce cheaper than last year,but in dolterms it is virtually unchanged.P3D C A D BP4A B D C A D D C C DUnit 5Lead in > Task 1There are no definite answers for the question. Different human resources managers may have different preferences.Many personnel managers will chooseBCDCBasic listening practiceBCACCListening in > Task 1BACCDListening in > Task 2BABABListening in > Task 3DCBCAFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1ABCDAFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 2AABBBLET’S TALK TAST1(1) supermarkets(2) a factory(3) capacity(4) kitchen(5) commercial(6) six / 6(7) against(8) my own(9) appeal(10) larger(11) high-risk(12) gamble(13) one-man(14) supportFurther listening and speaking > Further listening >TAST 1ABCDATAST 2AABBBTask 31. What experience did the woman have? What was the couple's response when the husband lost his job? Her husband lost his job.Unprepare.Suggested answer: She had experience as a career counselor who had counseled hundreds of people about career changes. But when her husband lost his job, they were both caught unprepared.2. What was the couple unprepared for? Their children,next movtion,the routine of their lives.Suggested answer: They were unprepared to tell their children, unprepared for the mix of emotions, and most dramatically, unprepared for the sudden loss of routine in their lives.3. What did the woman see her husband doing in their home office? Try to murder himself. Suggested answer: She saw her husband sitting in their home office patting his forehead and muttering to himself, "Now what am I supposed to do?"4. What books did they find and did not find in the bookstore? Job search. Suggested answer: In the bookstore they found lots of books about job search, but not a single book on the day-to-day challenges people face when they get laid-off.5. What is "the book" they needed but couldn't find at first? Chaning career Suggested answer: They had gathered enough interesting material for a book on career transitions—the book they needed but couldn't find last July.Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1) turn things around(2) suggestions(3) expectations(4) how many(5) three million(6) target(7) salespeople(8) market(9) brand(10) problems(11) challenges(12) money(13) hard task(14) salesmen(15) investment(16) experienced(17) negotiationtestP1 CDCBDP2positivereasonstryfiguremaintaincurvepathIt's clear that job hopping benefits the employee, not the employer the trick with job hopping is to make sure your resume always shows that you makehuge contribution wherever you goYou can show that you are loyal to a company by exceeding their expectations with yououtstanding performanceP3 CBDACP4 ABDCD CDBBAUnit 6Lead in > Task 1Stonehengecrop circleUFOGreat Pyramidstatues on Easter IslandMaya civilization Basic listening CCADBListening inTask 1 CBADCTask 2terriblemisfortunereflectiondamagedheavenpickwashedSome people claim thatthe number is bad luckbecause 13 people satdown for the Last Supperbefore Jesus was crucifiedFriday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky, and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them allthey mean that every seven years a person undergoes a complete change in personalityTask 3falling stock markets even more superstitious much lessconstructive actionless luckyworkedmore satisfiedtrustrevisionLet's talk Task 1 mystery inside out largestthree million outsideinnerhis theory used upthe base137-meter purposetall, narrow 100,000 or soFurther listening and speakingFurther listeningTask 1ABDDBTask 2AABBATask 31. The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2. The captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand what the magician did in each trick. Once he understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show.3. Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. The4. performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy.4. The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank. The magician found himself on a piece of wood, in the middle of theocean, and the parrot was by his side.5. He said, "OK, I give up. But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat."Viewing and speakingTask 1feetshapestheoryman-madelook afterexpertsa millionouter spaceextraterrestrialconceivablecircle makerimageexplaingenuinelifting out ofrubbishmysterymysteriousfarmerscatchappearlandscapeUNIT TEXTP1 DACCCP2discoveredeagerdiedconvincingwritingIndianstaughtThe Easter Islanders lived on sweet potatoes they farmed. These sweet potatoes camfrom the AmericasRemember that the distances involved were great, further than the distance from Europto the closest place in the Americasa few American Indians could have reached Easter Island, because of a storm, and broughthe seeds of sweet potatoes with themP3 BDACDP4 ADDDC ABCCCUnit 7Basic listeningAADBCListening in > Task 1 DCAABTask 2DCAABTask 3restSundayindustrial revolution Godsix-day work weeklate 19th and early 20th relaxationgreat boonconsumer spendingSecond World Wartwo daysdo not workreligious activitiesLet's talkTask 1held backtransporthighestsubsistencelower2,000-kilometer mineralspotential developmentnumber onetourismonly twolandscapes fascinatingcommutingtouristruinedhistorytraditionalmistakesFurther listening and speaking Further listening > Task 1 AABBBTask 2CABBDTask 3ABCDCViewing and speakingTask 1booksearch enginesreal customersjudge250 poundstwo days / 2 dayspartyingclicktargetingUNIT TEXTP1 CABDDP2whencompetitivenessunmannedregularlyextrahouseholdsPreviouslyTo serve these new shoppers it is also necessary for more stores to remain open anthus more people to work on weekendsWeekends are days when people can safely sleep in and also not have to worry as mucabout the ill effects of a hangoverOne area in which the weekend has remained unaffected is education, where schools arshut on Saturdays and SundaysP3 CABDDP4 CACDB AACBBUnit 8Is biotechnology our friend or enemy?Lead in > Task 1CAFDGBEBasic listening practice BCDCCListening in > Task 1 Stem cell research BAADDTASK2Correct answerResearchgenesjournalwarnproductivitygrowsurvivalPlant breeders havealready usedpreliminaryinformation fromthe rice genome tocreateexperimentalstrains of ricethat better resistcold and pestsThe new map couldbetter explain morethan just rice.Rice shares acommon ancestorwith other cerealcropsWhile significantprogress has beenmade in theanalysis of therice genome, themapping of thehuman genes is alsomaking headwayListening in > Task 3 Human cloningCBDADLet's talk > Task 1(1) kitchens(2) opposed(3) labeled(4) completely(5) law(6) no way(7) GM ingredients(8) choice(9) Tougher(10) any content(11) the public(12) fear(13) safer(14) naturally(15) cheap(16) decideFurther listening and speaking >Further listening > Task 1(1) biotechnology(2) rejected(3) special labels(4) 73 percent to 27percent / 73% to27%(5) a new type oftomato(6) against(7) save lives(8) improve the humancondition(9) medicines(10) conventionalfoodsFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 2 AABBAFurther listening > Task 3DBACCViewing and speaking > Task 1(1) trees(2) native genes(3) black(4) onion(5) taste(6) poisonous(7) tested(8) toxic(9) fish(10) popular(11) bigger(12) food(13) normally(14) larger(15) threefold(16) genes(17) originally(18) different(19) risks(20) laboratory(21) environmentUNIT TEXTP1 CBDBDP2yieldidentifycentralabnormalhowtosignalsThe most important potential application of human stem cells is perhaps the generatioof cells and tissuesStem cells, directed to differentiate into specific cell types, will offer a sourcof replacement cells and tissuesit may become possible to generate healthy heart muscle cells in the laboratory an then transplant those cells into patients with chronic heart diseaseP3 BDCACP4 BDCAC ABBADUnit 9You can learn how to ride the business cycleLead in > Task 1DFAHGCBEBasic listening practiceACDBAListening in > Task 1ACDCBListening in > Task 2CDCABTask 3downtownloansecurityagreedagainstundergroundsettleThat will be $5,000 in principal, and $20.30 ininterestWe're very happy to have had your business, and thistransaction has worked out very nicely, but we area little puzzledWhere else in Manhattan can I park my car for twoweeks for only $20.30 and expect it to be there whenI returnLet's talk > Task 1(1) trouble(2) sales(3) save(4) backed(5) salary(6) privatemedical(7) 100,000pounds(8) another(9) money(10) hire(11) debt(12) face thefacts(13) securing(14) difficult(15) contacts(16) schoolboyexcuseFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1environmenteconomyminusenterprise'sbenefitsdemandsbalanced, sustainablegenerationsFurther listening > Task 2CDDABFurther listening > Task 3BABAAViewing and speaking > Task 1(1) marketing campaign(2) huge challenge(3) market(4) football(5) eight new teams(6) time-consuming(7) the marketingand theorganisationUNIT9 TEXTP1 ACDCDP2measuremodestshowedweakestreluctanteconomistAnalystsInflation rose at a relatively speedy 3.3 percent rate in the second quarter, theas at the start of the yearOther data on Friday showed consumer spirits have brightened a bit this month while busiactivity has picked up in the MidwestWhen you combine the first quarter and the second quarter, we're growing at 3.75 percwhich is a very strong, sustainable growth rateP3 BCDACP4 ADDAA DCBBAUnit 10Basic listeningDCABCListening inTask 1future needssharesriskbanks30a halfratecapital lossinterchangeablysavingsTask 2DBCCATask 3ABBAALet's talkTask 11) they must sort out their cash flow problem by selling a part of the business to investors.2) it's a realistic amount to take this manufacturing business forward.3) they must update their initial business plan4) it's time to put on the suit and try to sell part of Cyclepods to an investor.5) so I'll have to... maybe get the heavies in or something.6) The most important thing James needs to do over the next two months is to raise cash 7) Cyclepods can't do anything without an updated business plan.8) it's back to basics for a fun evening of number crunching and spread sheets,9) it's time for a professional and considered rehearsal to get his sales pitch just right. 10) Presentation skills are going to be crucialFurther listening and speakingFurther listeningTask 1ABDBCTask 2CBDACTask 31. He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad.2. Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3. A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4. Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5. He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager,perhaps the manager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way.Viewing and speakingTask 1casheasyresultspaybillshead26 percent / 26%close the dealfiguresideaplanfinebusiness guidevoting rightssaystrong pointinvestment150,000 / 15000026 percent / 26%1. He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad.2. Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3. A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4. Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5. He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps the manager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way.UNIT TEXTP1 BDCDBP2individualownedmanagedinvestownershipshareholdersinvestorsshareholders are often able to own a greater and more diverse number of stocks thanthey invested directly in the stock market the investment management company sponsoring the fund issues new shares to investo and buys back shares from investors wishing to leave the fund The sponsor does not buy back or issue shares after a closed-end fund is launched,the investor must trade them through a brokerP3 CDCAAP4 BCADB CDADB。

【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】最新版新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版4答案（全新版本）Unit 1enjoy your feelings!IIC BD A Dl Listening InTask 1 what a clumsy man!Keys: A C D C BTask 2 causes of depressionKeys: (1)families (2)chemicals (3)information (4) certain symptoms (5)self-esteem (6)thinking patterns (7)mood (8)divorce (9)physical abuse (10)financial difficulties (11)stress (12)anxietyTask 3 happiness indexKeys: B D A A Cl Let’s TalkKeys: (1) shy (2) crying (3)scared (4) came down (5) fun (6) nice (7) two sisters (8) argue (9) touch (10) bad time (11) speak (12) comfortable (13) brother (14) adults (15) children (16) secondary (17) growing up (18) learnl Further Listening and SpeakingTask 1: Big John is coming!(S1) owner(S2) running(S3) drop(S4) run(S5) local(S6) yelling(S7) lives(S8) As he was picking himself up, he saw a large man, almost seven feet tall(S9) The bartender nervously handed the big man a beer, hands shaking(S10) I got to get out of town! Didn't you hear Big John is coming Task 2 Reason and emotionKey : A B C C DTask 3 Every cloud has a silver liningKey : T F F T Fl Viewing and speakingKey ：(1) Seven / 7 (2) 150 (3) favourite (4) bridge (5) 111 (6) fast (7) Simple (8) trusted (9) stupid (10) did (11) No way (12) ultimate (13) limits (14) skywards (15) £60 (16)cheapUnit tset1.C D B C D2. (1)over (2) companionship (3) lover (4) definition (5 scarce (6) dia ry (7) sight (8) Thank God, I've done my duty (9) In a workforce made up entirely of happy people, the competitive e dge would soon be lost (10) It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at a clear definition of happiness3. B A D C C4.A D C A B C B D A AUnit 2If d a e h i b c jII BACDBIII1.CAADB2.Correct answerthe enddiscountsT-shirtsbig-name brands Interchangeable pieces black trousers several times simpleststylish and fashionable 3.ABACDV let’s talkTask 11、wealthy2、clothing styles3、figure4、slimmer5、construction6、light7、larger8、formal9、brightly colored10、the rich and the poor11、one class12、occasions13、Poorer peopleFurther listening > Task 1CAABATask 2BABABTask 31、She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them.2、She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.3、If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.4、If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt into casual chic.5、 Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping. Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1) combining clothing withnew technology(2) brand-new style(3) new industrial designsolutions(4) electronics and fashion(5) into your collar(6) went into partnership with(7) bring them together(8) the modern-day worker(9) 600 pounds(10) to what we might expectUnit test1、CBCBD2、 contest queens outgoing cheers title tours performedA beautiful womanhas very great powers to convince,and we have don e a great job.Women's liberation organizations in the United States regularly demon strate.All the same,some Australians were hoping the two-hour show would draw world attention to the be.3、ADCBB4、CDADD BCBDBUnit 3Basic listeningDACBCListening inTask 1 BCADCTask 2 BBABATask 3Correct answerdroughttsunamiundersearesult indry spellfloodwater suppliesfamine agricultureheavy rainfall meltingswellman-made dams Let’s talkTask 1Correct answer eruptedburyingfewoverseasrescueinjured damaged islanderssevenbiggestclose aftershockstrap20 million pounds diseaseFurther listening > Task 1 BADAC Task 21. Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any assistance.But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available.2. The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.3. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.4. He presented the volunteer fire company with a check for $10,000.5. The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery.Task 3 ABCDCViewing and speaking >Task 1rescuedworst floodingsurprisefloodedmy son'screwsbursthitsavehigh tidefurniturenormalcomputer systemheavyUnit testA C C D Dat , section, connects, bottom, shining, As, cross,Ten minutes later,as we were looking out the window,we saw everyone was running away from something.A huge flood was streaming down the mountain.Wwere standing on a high place,so we could see everything.It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300 people were killed or disappeared that day.A B B D CB D AC CD A B D AUnit 4Lead inc d a e h f i g bBasic listeningCBABDListening inTask l CBDAATask 2Relationshipsmarketing managerin conflict withexpensesended in vaintraining administratorestablish closer relationships long-termpicked upTask 3 CDDCALet's talkTask 116featuresbriefeightpaperguidelinesinterviewstreatmentcome backDeadlinesmeetguidancescaryFurther listening >Task 1 DBCACTask 2 BABABTask 31. They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.2. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO helda press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4. The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and the company quickly rebounded.5. The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.Viewing and speakingTask 1earninglive onfrustratingheadchasingtelevisioneditorlaunchingbasisprivilegedUnit testD D A D Dcompany quickly rebounded.5. The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO. Viewing and speaking Task 1 earning live on frustrating head chasing t elevision editor launching basis privileged Unit 4 Test P1 D D A D D P2expensive ,declined ,averaged ,compared ,agency ,floor , accommodation.But the biggest climber of all was Dublin,with the Irish capital jump ni ne places to the tenth among the world’s most expensive office locati on. Globally,most office locations continued to register declines in occ upancy costs last year,reflects the weak and uncertain global economy environment.In Euro terms,London is some 17 perce cheaper than last year,but in d ol terms it is virtually unchanged.P3 D C A D BP4 A B D C A D D C C DUnit 5Lead in : BABCBasic listening practice: BCACDListening in > Task 1 BACCDListening in > Task 2 BABABListening in > Task 3 DCBCALet's talk > Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) supermarkets supermarkets(2) a factory a factory(3) capacity capacity(4) kitchen kitchen(5) commercial commercial(6) six six / 6(7) against against(8) may own my own(9) appeal appeal(10) larger larger(11) high-risk high-risk(12) gamble gamble(13) one-man one-man(14) support supportFurther listening and speaking> Task 1 ABCDA Task 2 AABBBTask 31、She had experience as a career counselor who had counseledhundreds of people about career changes. But when her husband lost his job, they were both caught unprepared.2、They were unprepared to tell their children, unprepared for themix of emotions, and most dramatically, unprepared for the sudden loss of routine in their lives.3、She saw her husband sitting in their home office patting hisforehead and muttering to himself, "Now what am I supposed to do?"4、In the bookstore they found lots of books about job search, butnot a single book on the day-to-day challenges people face when they get laid-off.5、They had gathered enough interesting material for a book oncareer transitions—the book they needed but couldn't find last July.Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) trun things around turn things around(2) suggestions suggestions(3) expectations expectations(4) hao many how many(5) three million three million(6) target target(7) salespeople salespeople(8) market market(9) brand brand(10) problems problems(11) challenges challenges(12) money money(13) hard task hard task(14) salesmen salesmen(15) investment investment(16) experienced experienced(17) negotiation negotiationUnit 5 testP1 CDCBDPart2Correct answer①positive②reasons③try④figure⑤maintain⑥curve⑦path⑧It's clear that job hopping benefits the employee, not the employer⑨the trick with job hopping is to make sure your résumé alwaysshows that you make a huge contribution wherever you go ⑩You can show that you are loyal to a company by exceeding their expectations with your outstanding performanceP3 CBDACP4 ABDCD CDBBAUnit 6Lead in > Task 1Basic listeningCCADBListening inTask 1CBADCTask 2Correct answer(1) t errible(2) m isfortune(3) r eflection(4) d amaged(5) h eaven(6) p ick(7) w ashed(8) S ome people claim that the number is bad luck because 13people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesus wascrucified(9) F riday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad orunlucky, and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them all(10) they mean that every seven years a person undergoes acomplete change in personalityTask 3Your answer Correct answer(1) falling stock markets falling stock markets(2) even more superstitious even more superstitious(3) much less much less(4) constructive action constructive action(5) less lucky less lucky(6) worked worked(7) more satisfied more satisfied(8) exams exams(9) trust trust(10) revision revisionLet's talk > Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) mystery mystery(2) inside out inside out(3) largest largest(4) three million three million(5) outside outside(6) inner inner(7) his theory his theory(8) used up used up(9) the base the base(10) 137-meter 137-meter(11) purpose purpose(12) tall, narrow tall, narrow(13) 100,000 or so 100,000 or so(14) radar radarFurther listening and speakingFurther listeningTask 1 ABDDB Task 2 AABBATask 31. The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2. The captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand what the magician did in each trick. Once he understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show.3. Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. The4. performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy.4. The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank. The magician found himself on a piece of wood, in the middle of the ocean, and the parrot was by his side.5. He said, "OK, I give up. But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat."Viewing and speakingTask 1Your answer Correct answer(1) feet feet(2) shapes shapes(3) theory theory(4) man-made man-made(5) look after look after(6) experts experts(7) a million a million(8) outer space outer space(9) extraterrestrial extraterrestrial(10) conceivable conceivable(11) circle maker circle maker(12) image image(13) explain explain(14) genuine genuine(15) lifting out of lifting out of(16) rubbish rubbish(17) mystery mystery(18) mysterious mysterious(19) farmers farmers(20) catch catch(21) appear appear(22) landscape landscapeUnit testP1 DACCCP2died died convincing convincing writing writing Indians Indians taught taughtThe Easter Islanders lived on sweet potatoes they farmed. These sweet potatoes came fromthe Americas The Easter Islanders lived on sweet potatoes they farmed. These sweet potatoes came from the AmericasRemember that the distances involved were great, further than the distance from Europe to the closest place in the AmericasRemember that the distances involved were great, further than the distance from Europe to the closest place in the Americasa few American Indians could have reached Easter Island, because of a storm, and brought the seeds of sweet potatoes withthem a few American Indians could have reached Easter Island, because of a storm, and brought the seeds of sweet potatoes with themP3 BDACDP4 ADDDC ABCCC Unit 7Basic listening AADBCListening in > Task 1 DCAABTask 2DCAABrestSundayindustrial revolution Godsix-day work week late 19th and early 20th relaxationgreat boon consumer spending Second World War two daysdo not work religious activitiesLet's talkTask 1held backtransporthighest subsistencelower2,000-kilometer mineralspotential development number one tourismonly two landscapes fascinating commutingruinedhistorytraditionalmistakesFurther listening and speakingFurther listening > Task 1AABBBTask 2CABBDTask 3ABCDCViewing and speakingTask 1booksearch enginesreal customersjudge250 poundstwo days / 2 dayspartyingclicktargetingUnit 7 testP1 CABDDP2Your answer Correct answer when when competitiveness competitivenessunmanned unmannedregularly regularly extra extra households households Previously PreviouslyTo serve these new shoppers it is also necessary for more stores to remain open and thus more people to workon weekends To serve these new shoppers it is also necessary for more stores to remain open and thus more people to work onweekendsWeekends are days when people can safely sleep in and also not have to worry as much about the ill effects of ahangoverWeekends are days when people can safely sleep in and also not have to worry as much about the ill effects of ahangoverOne area in which the weekend has remained unaffected is education. where schools are shut on Saturdaysand SundaysOne area in which the weekend has remained unaffected is education, where schools are shut on Saturdays andSundaysP3 CABDDP4 CACDB AACBBUnit 8Lead in > Task 1 c a f d g b eTask 2Your answer Correct answer(1) GM crops GM crops(2) stem cell stem cell(3) genetic map genetic map(4) cloning cloning Basic listeningBACACListening in > Task 1BAABDTask 2Your answer Correct answer(1) R esearch Research(2) g enes genes(3) j ournal journal(4) w arn warn(5) p roductivity productivity(6) g row grow(7) s urvival survival(8) P lant breeders have alreadyused preliminary informationfrom the rice genome to createexperimental strains of rice thatbetter resist cold and pests Plant breeders have already used preliminary information from the rice genome to create experimental strains of rice that better resist cold and pests(9) T he new map could betterexplain more than just rice.Rice shares a common ancestorwith other cereal crops The new map could better explain more than just rice. Rice shares a common ancestor with other cereal crops(10) While significant progress hasbeen made in the analysis ofthe rice genome, the mappingof the human genes is alsomaking headway While significant progress has been made in the analysis of the rice genome, the mapping of the human genes is also making headwayTask 3 CBDADLet's talk > Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) kitchens kitchens(2) opposed opposed(3) labeled labeled(4) completely completely(5) law law(6) no way no way(7) GM ingredients GM ingredients(8) choice choice(9) tougher Tougher(10) any content any content(11) the public the public(12) fear fear(13) safer safer(14) naturally naturally(15) cheap cheap(16) decide decideFurther listening and speakingTask 1Your answer Correct answer(1) biotechnology biotechnology(2) rejected rejected(3) special labels special labels(4) 73 percent to 27 percent 73 percent to 27 percent / 73%to 27%(5) a new type of tomato a new type of tomato(6) against against(7) save lives save lives(8) improve the humanimprove the human condition condition(9) medicines medicines(10) conventional foods conventional foodsTask 2 AABBATask 3 DBACCViewing and speaking >Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) trees trees(2) native genes native genes(3) black black(4) onion onion(5) taste taste(6) poisonous poisonous(7) tested tested(8) toxic toxic(9) fish fish(10) popular popular(11) bigger bigger(12) food food(13) normally normally(14) larger larger(15) threefold threefold(16) genes genes(17) originally originally(18) different different(19) risks risks(20) laboratory laboratory(21) environment environmentUnit testP1 CBDBDP2Your answer Correct answer yield yieldidentify identifycentral centralabnormal abnormal how howto to signals signalsThe most important potential application of human stem cells is perhaps the generation of cells andtissuesThe most important potential application of human stem cells is perhaps the generation of cells andtissuesStem cells, directed to differentiate into specific cell types, will offer a source of replacement cells and tissuesStem cells, directed to differentiate into specific cell types, will offer a source of replacement cells and tissuesit may become possible to generate healthy heart muscle cells in the laboratory and then transplant those cells into patients with chronic heartdisease it may become possible to generate healthy heart muscle cells in the laboratory and then transplant those cells into patients with chronic heartdiseaseP3 BDCACP4 BDCAC ABBADUnit 9Lead in > Task 1 d f a h g c b eBasic listening ACDBAListening in>Task 1 ACDCBTask 2 DDCABTask 3Your answer Correct answer(1) d owntown downtown(2) l oan loan(3) s ecurity security(4) a greed agreed(5) a gainst against(6) u nderground underground(7) s ettle settle(8) T hat’ll be $5000 in principaland $20.30 in interest That’ll be $5000 in principal and $20.30 in interest(9) W e are very happy to have hadyour business, and thistransaction has worked out verynicely, but we are a littleconfused We are very happy to have had your business, and this transaction has worked out very nicely, but we are a little confused(10) Where else in Manhattan can Ipark my car for two weeks foronly $20.30 and expect it to bethere where I return Where else in Manhattan can I park my car for two weeks for only $20.30 and expect it to be there where I returnLet's talk>Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) trouble trouble(2) sales sales(3) save save(4) backed backed(5) salary salary(6) private medical private medical(7) 100,000 pounds 100,000 pounds(8) another another(9) money money(10) hire hire(11) debt debt(12) face the facts face the facts(13) securing securing(14) difficult difficult(15) contacts contacts(16) schoolboy excuse schoolboy excuse Further listening and speaking>Further listening>Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) environment environment(2) economy economy(3) minus minus(4) enterprise's enterprise's(5) benefits benefits(6) demands demands(7) balanced,sustainable balanced, sustainable(8) generations generationsTask 2 CDDABTask 3 BABAAViewing and speaking>Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) marketing campaign marketing campaign(2) huge challenge huge challenge(3) market market(4) football football(5) eight new teams eight new teams(6) time-consuming time-consuming(7) the marketing and the organisation the marketing and the organisationUnit test P1 ACDCDP2Your answer Correct answer(1) measure measure(2) modest modest(3) showed showed(4) weakest weakest(5) reluctant reluctant(6) economist economist(7) Analysts Analysts(8) Inflation rose at a relativelyspeedy 3.3 percent rate in thesecond quarter. the same as at thestart of the year Inflation rose at a relatively speedy 3.3 percent rate in the second quarter, the same as at the start ofthe year(9) Other data on Friday showedconsumer spirits have brighteneda bit this month while businessactivity has picked up in theMidwestOther data on Friday showed consumer spirits have brightened a bit this month while business activity has picked up in theMidwest(10) When you combine the firstquarter and the second quarter.we're growing at 3.75 percent.which is a very strong.sustainable growth rateWhen you combine the first quarter and the second quarter, we're growing at 3.75 percent, which is a very strong, sustainablegrowth rateP3 BCDACP4 ADDAA DCBBAUnit 10Basic listening DCABC Listening in Task 1 Your answer Correct answer (1) future needs future needs (2) shares shares (3) risk risk (4) banks banks (5) 30 30 (6) a half a half (7) rate rate(8) capital loss capital loss (9) interchangeably interchangeably (10) savingssavingsTask 2 DBCCA Task 3 ABBAA Let's talk 》》》》Task 1 Your answersCorrect answers1) they must sort out their cash flow problem by selling a part of the business to investors.1) they must sort out their cash flow problem by selling a part of the business to investors.2) it's a realistic amount to take thismanufacturing business forward.2) it's a realistic amount to takethis manufacturing businessforward.3) they must update their initial business plan 3) they must update their initial business plan4) it's time to put on the suit and try to sell part of Cyclepods to an 4) it's time to put on the suit and try to sell part of Cyclepods toinvestor. an investor.5) so I'll have to... maybe get the heavies in or something. 5) so I'll have to... maybe get the heavies in or something. 6) The most important thing James needs to do over the next two months is to raise cash 6) The most important thing James needs to do over the next two months is to raise cash7) Cyclepods can't do anythingwithout an updated business plan.7) Cyclepods can't do anythingwithout an updated businessplan.8) it's back to basics for a fun evening of number crunching and spread sheets, 8) it's back to basics for a fun evening of number crunching and spread sheets,9) it's time for a professional and considered rehearsal to get his sales pitch just right. 9) it's time for a professional and considered rehearsal to get his sales pitch just right.10) Presentation skills are going to be crucial 10) Presentation skills are going to be crucial Further listening and speaking Further listening Task 1 ABDBC Task 2 CBDAC Task 31. He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad.2. Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3. A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4. Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5. He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps themanager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way. Viewing and speaking>Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) cash cash(2) easy easy(3) results results(4) pay pay(5) bills bills(6) head head(7) 26 percent 26 percent / 26%(8) close the deal close the deal(9) figures figures(10) idea idea(11) plan plan(12) fine fine(13) business guide business guide(14) voting rights voting rights(15) say say(16) strong point strong point(17) investment investment(18) 150000 150,000 / 150000(19) 26 percent 26 percent / 26%Unit testP1 BDCDBP2Your answer Correct answer(1) individual individual(2) owned owned(3) managed managed(4) invest invest(5) ownership ownership(6) shareholders shareholders(7) investors investors(8) shareholders are often able toown a greater and more diversenumber of stocks than if theyinvested directly in the stockmarketshareholders are often able to own a greater and more diverse number of stocks than if they invested directly in the stockmarket(9) the investment managementcompany sponsoring the fundissues new shares to investors andbuys back shares from investors wishing to leave the fundthe investment management company sponsoring the fund issues new shares to investors and buys back shares from investors wishing to leave the fund(10) The sponsor does not buy backor issue shares after a closed-endfund is launched, so the investormust trade them through a broker The sponsor does not buy back or issue shares after a closed-end fund is launched, so the investor must trade them through a brokerP3 CDCAAP4 BCADB CDADB。

Task 1Unit 1Unit 2Unit 3Unit 4Unit 5Unit 6Unit 7Unit 8Unit 9Unit 10Task 1Task 2Task 3Model 1Model 2Model 3Task 1Task 2Task 3Listening Task 1Listening Task 2Listening Task 3Viewing & speaking Task1Viewing & speaking Task 2Unit 1 Enjoy your feelings!Done with this task. Your current score: 100%Unit 1 testNextPart I ScriptDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. He has learned to make sounds like a cat.B. He found food for the woman's cat.C. He has become team captain.D. He has attracted the woman's attention.2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. His house was broken into.B. His bicycle was broken.C. He failed the exams.D. He's worried about the coming exams.3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. An exciting football match.B. A beautiful scene.C. The man's interest in her.D. The man's inviting her to a football match.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Excited.B. Indifferent.C. Annoyed.D. Joyous.5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The man is sad since he failed to be promoted.B. The man has already been the sales manager for three years.C. The woman is overjoyed at the man's promotion.D. The woman made a mistake.Part II ScriptDirections: Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read the secondtime, fill in the blanks numbered from (1) to (7) with the exact words you hear. For blanks numbered from (8) to (10), write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read the third time, check your answers.What is happiness? Where do you find it? If you have trouble answering those questions, you are not alone. Philosophers and scientists puzzledthem for ages.Probably you gave many of the same answers. Did you say happiness comes frommusic or good food oryou agreed with Chopin's(3)loved."Those are the usual answers, but they do not constitute a complete(4)Frank, a Jewish girl, hid from Nazi soldiers in a small attic for two years. Food wasrecorded in hermoments of happiness. Thenew green leaves on tree tops brought her joy. Lord Nelson, the famous English admiral, found happiness when he was near death with a painful wound. After he learned he had defeated the enemy fleet, he spoke his last words with a smile:"Those stories show that people in a difficultor even painful situation may also feel happy.Conversely, happiness may lead to an unhappy situation.(9)the other hand, mildly negative moods bring on the critical and analytical skills that are essential for business prosperity.(10)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)Part III ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.Which of the following is true, according to the speaker?A. The crises after job loss are as bad as the loss itself.B. The crises after job loss are worse than the loss itself.C. Job loss is worse than the subsequent crises.D. Only after finding another job can one overcome the depression.2.What are the subjects in the study like?A. More than 700 subjects averaging over 30 years of age.B. More than 700 subjects averaging over 40 years of age.C. Almost 600 subjects averaging over 30 years of age.D. Almost 600 subjects averaging over 40 years of age.3.Which of the following does the speaker mention as a result of unemployment?A. Losing healthcare benefits.B. Less ability to care for a family member with a long illness.C. A heavy pressure on family relationships.D. All of the above.4.Which of the following is true of the study participants who found new jobs?A. Their health improved but their emotional functioning was poor.B. Their health worsened but their emotional functioning improved.C. Their health and emotional functioning were both poor.D. Both their health and emotional functioning improved.5.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. How to find new jobs.B. How to overcome depression after job loss.C. Long-lasting depression from job loss.D. Depression from undesirable reemployment.Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.1.I've won a large sum of money in the lottery. I'm _______ myself with joy.A. besideB. behindC. belowD. above2.I'm willing to do what it takes to keep Mr. Johnson from ____________ withanger.A. blowingB. firingC. expressingD. exploding3.Oh, look! The glass in the box is all broken now. Mr. Johnson is going to____________.A. run furiousB. rush into rageC. fly into a rageD. blow up fury4.It's terrible. Big John is coming to town! _____________ your lives!A. Run forB. Run withC. Escape toD. Escape at5.The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, _________.A. hands shakenB. hands shakingC. with his hands shakeD. with his hands shaken6.While the causal relationship is unclear, it is known that antidepressantmedications do ________ certain symptoms of depression.A. easyB. looseC. relieveD. relax7.You look depressed. Are you _________? I've come to cheer you up.A. feeling coolB. feeling blueC. seeing redD. seeing sad8.There's nothing that can cheer me up. I'm ______________. Life's a misery.A. for the dumpsB. against the dumpsC. down with the dumpsD. down in the dumps9.You can't let things ______________. Learn to relax and stop worrying allthe time.A. get you downB. have you downC. trip you aroundD. throw you up10.Try to look ______ the bright side of things. You know the saying: Everycloud has a silver lining.A. onB. overC. withD. into∙∙∙Search onlinWord tipsLanguage and culture tipsOverviewLearning strategiesScriptQuestion 1W: You're looking pretty pleased with yourself, like the cat that ate thecanary. What are you up to? M: Not much. I've just been elected team captain. Meow. Q: Why is the man pleased? Question 2W: Hey, Joel, why are you so depressed?M: My house is leaking, my bicycle is lost, and the exams are coming. I'm really worried that I'll fail them all.Q: Which of the following is one of the causes of the man's depression? Question 3W: Look how beautiful the lake is with the sun setting on it. It gives mea sense of happiness. M: I agree completely, but we should leave now; the football game startsat eight o'clock, and we can't miss it. Q: What is the woman happy about?Question 4M:You know I'm not a party animal, so I'm really fed up with Mary. She invites her friends to party in our apartment every other day!W:Yeah. I know what you mean.Q:How does the man feel about Mary having parties in their apartment? Question 5M:Jane, I'm about to burst! Guess what, my boss approved my promotion to sales manager.W:But I thought you were the sales manager already.Q:Which of the following is true?What is happiness? Where do you find it? If you have trouble answering those questions, you are not alone. Philosophers and scientists puzzled over them for ages.Probably you gave many of the same answers. Did you say happiness comes from music or good food or companionship? Perhaps you agreed with Chopin's lover when she said, "There is only one happiness in life: to love and be loved."Those are the usual answers, but they do not constitute a complete definition of happiness. Happiness may also exist in unlikely places. Anne Frank, a Jewish girl, hid from Nazi soldiers in a small attic for two years. Food was scarce and the threat of death was never far away. Yet she recorded in her diary frequent moments of happiness. The sight of new green leaves on tree tops brought her joy. Lord Nelson, the famous English admiral, found happiness when he was near death with a painful wound. After he learned he had defeated the enemy fleet, he spoke his last words with a smile: "Thank God, I've done my duty." Those stories show that people in a difficult or even painful situation may also feel happy.Conversely, happiness may lead to an unhappy situation. In a workforce madeup entirely of happy people, the competitive edge would soon be lost. On the other hand, mildly negative moods bring on the critical and analytical skills that are essential for business prosperity.It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at a clear definition of happiness.While it may not be surprising that job loss and the resulting financial pressure can lead to depression, new study findings by Dr. Howard Price of the University of Ohio show that this and other negative consequences of unemployment can last for up to two years, even after a person gets another job.It is not simply the loss of employment that keeps individuals in a prolonged state of depression or otherwise poor health, but rather the series of negative events that follows that loss. It is the crises that follow job loss that are more damaging than the loss itself.Dr. Price and his colleagues investigated the link between job loss and depression, damaged functioning and poor health in a study of 756job-seekers who were involuntarily unemployed for roughly three months or less and had no hopes of being recalled to their former positions. The study participants were 33 years old, on average, and most had completed high school.Overall, the financial pressure that resulted from the participants' unemployment led to a series of negative life events. For example, if some people lose their jobs, they may have difficulty making a car payment, which can cause them to lose their cars, and then lose their abilities to search for jobs. In addition, losing healthcare benefits due to unemployment will affect a person's ability to care for a family member with a life-long illness, all of which can create a huge pressure on family relationships.Such negative events seem to have caused the study participants to havemore symptoms of depression and a greater perception that they had lost personal control, including lowered self-esteem, study findings indicate.Further, this depression and perceived loss of personal control remained evident in follow-ups conducted six months and two years later, when 60% and 71% of the study participants had beenre-employed and were working at least 20 hours a week. What's more, the study participants' perceived loss of personal control led to reports of poor health and poor emotional functioning in daily tasks.。

学 海 无 涯 最新版新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版4答案（全新版本）

Unit 1 enjoy your feelings! II C B D A D l Listening In Task 1 what a clumsy man! Keys: A C D C B Task 2 causes of depression Keys: (1)families (2)chemicals (3)information (4) certain symptoms (5)self-esteem (6)thinking patterns (7)mood (8)divorce (9)physical abuse (10)financial difficulties (11)stress (12)anxiety Task 3 happiness index Keys: B D A A C l Let’s Talk Keys: (1) shy (2) crying (3)scared (4) came down (5) fun (6) nice (7) two sisters (8) argue (9) touch (10) bad time (11) speak (12) comfortable

(13) brother (14) adults (15) children (16) secondary (17) growing up (18) learn l Further Listening and Speaking Task 1: Big John is coming! 学 海 无 涯 (S1) owner (S2) running (S3) drop (S4) run (S5) local (S6) yelling (S7) lives (S8) As he was picking himself up, he saw a large man, almost seven feet tall (S9) The bartender nervously handed the big man a beer, hands shaking (S10) I got to get out of town! Didn't you hear Big John is coming Task 2 Reason and emotion Key : A B C C D Task 3 Every cloud has a silver lining Key : T F F T F l Viewing and speaking Key ： (1) Seven / 7 (2) 150 (3) favourite (4) bridge (5) 111 (6) fast (7) Simple (8) trusted (9) stupid (10) did (11) No way (12) ultimate (13) limits (14) skywards (15) £60 (16)cheap

Unit 7 testNextPart I ScriptDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answersto the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing,there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. A one-day trip to the waterfalls.B. A two-day trip to the waterfalls.C. A trip to the caves.D. A free travel book.2. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. He was exhausted from the whirlwind tour of Europe.B. He was surprised by the beautiful scenery in Europe.C. He was robbed and almost killed on his trip to Europe.D. He enjoyed his trip to Europe tremendously.3. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The woman is changing a room for the man.B. The man is fed up with the noise next door.C. The woman will charge some money for changing a room for the man.D. The man is checking out at the counter.4. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. 2 a.m.B. 12.C. 2 p.m.D. 2:30 p.m.5. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Hang gliding.B. Whitewater rafting.C. Rock climbing.D. Mountain biking.Part II ScriptDirections: Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read forthe first time, listen for the general idea. Whenthe passage is read the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from (1) to (7) with the exact words you hear. For blanks numbered from (8) to (10), write down either the exact words youhear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read the thirdtime, check your answers.In recent years the weekend has begun to decline in importance. While mostwhenpeople work a five-day work week, (1) the hardware costs outweigh human competitivenesscosts, the (2) of the modern economy means that leaving aunmannedfactory idle for two days or an office (3) is too great an expense.regularlyThus, many workers (4) work on weekends. Since this is seen as aextragreater burden, most employers pay (5) for weekend work, either byagreement or by law.householdsThe rapid increase in the number of two-income (6) has also changedPreviouslythe character of the weekend. (7) the stay-at-home spouse would dothe shopping during the week. With both working, most of the shopping must bedone on weekends, leaving less time for recreation. (8).The functions of the work week and weekend vary a great deal in some areas.Stores that rely on office workers will see far less business on a weekend,while those in the suburbs or in residential areas will see far more. (9),so Friday and Saturday nights are the busiest for bars, restaurants, clubs,and movie theaters. There is substantially less activity on many websites onweekends.(10).Your answer Correct answer(1) when when(2) competitiveness competitiveness(3) unmanned unmanned(4) regularly regularly(5) extra extra(6) households households(7) Previously Previously(8) To serve these new shoppers it is alsonecessary for more stores to remainopen and thus more people to work onweekends(9) Weekends are days when people cansafely sleep in and also not have toworry as muchabout the ill effects ofa hangover(10) One area in which the weekend hasremained unaffected is education,where schools are shut on Saturdaysand SundaysPart III ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correctanswers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the firstplaying, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1. What is the passage mainly about?A. The reasons juggling attracts more attention.B. A comparison between juggling and other forms of entertainment.C. The development of juggling.D. A comparison between ancient and modern juggling skills.2. Why did jugglers fall into disfavor after the decline of the RomanEmpire?A. Because religious people disliked them.B. Because they did not get enough tips.C. Because they did not have good skills.D. Because they really had very low morals.3. Which of the following is NOTmentioned as part of Philip Astley's circus?A. Clown acts.B. Magic.C. Horse performances.D. Juggling.4. What was true of the jugglers in the 19th century Variety and Music Halltheatres?A. They performed before the musical acts.B. They performed after the musical acts.C. They performed in the center of the stage.D. They performed in front of the drawn curtain.6.What happened to juggling in the early to mid-20th century?A. It prospered because of the better economy.B. It declined because of the Great Depression.C. It prospered because of the publicity it received from the massmedia.D. It declined because of competition from other forms ofentertainment.Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.1. I'm going to backpack my way round. I like being independent and seeingthings ______ my own pace.A. onB. throughC. atD. with2. I'll burn the concert _____ a DVDfor you afterwards, and then you can watchit at home.A. toB. intoC. ontoD. on7.Jack, you're sitting in front of your computer again! The sea and the sandare only _______ away.A. walksB. feetC. stepsD. paces8.I understand the computer is a wonderful thing, but you have to be carefulnot to get too much _____ a good thing.A. inB. atC. fromD. of9.It would be a lot healthier if you played a chess game_______, in the park.A. outdoorB. outdoorsC. in the outdoorsD. at the outdoor10.Baby, that's no ______ to talk. After all this time together, you know Ilove you.A. wayB. roadC. methodD. measure11. A circus was first _________ in Russia in 1793 at the Winter Palace in SaintPetersburg.A. presentedB. representedC. stagingD. raised12.In ancient times, the Sabbath was viewed as a day dedicated _____ God, notone of relaxation.A. forB. atC. toD. towards13.The early industrial period in Europe saw a six-day work week with onlySunday ______.A. awayB. offC. onD. over14.Manyjurisdictions continued to _______ a strict Lord's Day laws on Sunday,which meant that most places of recreation were forced to close on theSabbath.A. forceB. enforceC. become effectiveD. take effect。